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  pdftitle={Quotations in Baumgarten's Aesthetica: Existing English Translations},
  pdfauthor={Research concordance},
  pdfsubject={Facing-page quotation and translation concordance}
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\begin{document}

\frontmatter
\thispagestyle{empty}
\vspace*{1.24in}
\begin{center}
  {\Large\bfseries Quotations in Baumgarten's\par}
  \vspace{0.16in}
  {\LARGE\itshape Aesthetica\par}
  \vspace{0.44in}
  {\large Existing English Translations\par}
  \vspace{0.18in}
  {\normalsize Complete facing-page work concordance\par}
\end{center}
\vfill
\begin{center}
  {\small 1,088 audited records in Volumes I and II\par}
  \vspace{0.08in}
  {\footnotesize 1,077 verified translations\,\textperiodcentered\,
  10 deferred records\,\textperiodcentered\,1 excluded false positive}
\end{center}
\clearpage

\chapter*{Editorial Method and Status}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Editorial Method and Status}
This concordance preserves the sequence of 1,088 records in the original
quotation concordance: 616 records in Volume I (\S\S\,1--613) and 472 in
Volume II (\S\S\,614--904). Each original-language quotation begins on an
even-numbered verso and its selected existing English translation occupies
the facing odd-numbered recto. The quoted wording follows the concordance
layer; modern source readings, corrected attributions, and textual variants
are reported in the rear apparatus rather than silently substituted.

Of the 1,088 records, 1,077 have a source-verified existing English
translation with translator or edition information, a direct HTTPS source,
a rights basis, and an editorial comparison note. Ten records remain
deferred because no qualifying translation of the complete and sufficiently
secure source unit was verified. No newly composed translation has been
inserted in their place. Entry 596 remains visible but is marked as an
excluded false positive because the words belong to Baumgarten's own prose.

Lineation follows explicit ledger break markers and a conservative verse-line
policy for short physical quotation lines. The two-line pilot at entry 1 is
therefore retained as verse. Explicit ledger omission markers are typeset as
\textellipsis{} in accordance with the original concordance's editorial
policy. At entry 129 the ASCII research placeholder is restored as
πολλὴ ἡ ἀναθεώρησις; auxiliary critical readings remain in the
apparatus.

Translation sources were accessed August 27--29, 2026. Public-domain status
can vary by jurisdiction. Each facing page preserves the ledger's specific
rights statement, while the final register groups passage links by stable
digital object without erasing entry-specific citation wording.

\tableofcontents
\mainmatter

\cleartorecto
\thispagestyle{empty}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Volume I: sections 1--613}
\vspace*{1.70in}
\begin{center}
  {\Large\bfseries Volume I\par}
  \vspace{0.24in}
  {\large Baumgarten sections 1--613\par}
  \vspace{0.16in}
  {\small 616 concordance records\par}
\end{center}
\vfill
\clearpage

% BEGIN ENTRY 0001
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1}{13}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 40-41.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
cui lecta potenter erit res, \\ Nec facundia deseret hunc, nec lucidus ordo.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 40-41.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1}{13}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 40-41.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Let but our theme be equal to our powers, \\ Choice language, clear arrangement, both are ours.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419, \textit{The Art of Poetry} 40-41.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/5419/pg5419-images.html#id00400}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg identifies eBook 5419 as public domain in the USA; John Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0001

% BEGIN ENTRY 0002
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{2}{40}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 300-301.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si tribus Anticyris caput insanabile nunquam Tonsori Licino commiserit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 300-301.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-2}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{2}{40}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 300-301.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Whose head, too hot for hellebore to cool, \\ Was ne'er submitted to a barber's tool.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-2}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0002

% BEGIN ENTRY 0003
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{3}{46}{Source not specified}
{\small\itshape The first line adapts Horace, Epistles 2.1.177: quem tulit ad scaenam ventoso gloria curru}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quos tulit ad scenam ventoso gloria curru, \\ Magnum opus aggressis eadem det gloria vires.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} \textbf{The first line adapts Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.177:}\par
\medskip
quem tulit ad scaenam ventoso gloria curru\par
\textbf{Research status.} SECOND PASS - composite quotation or quotation plus Baumgarten's own continuation.\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-3}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{3}{46}{Source not specified}
{\small\itshape The first line adapts Horace, Epistles 2.1.177: quem tulit ad scaenam ventoso gloria curru}\par
\vspace{0.62in}
{\large\bfseries Translation deferred}\par
\vspace{0.28in}
{\normalsize No qualifying existing English translation of the complete quoted unit was verified. No new translation is substituted.}\par
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Ledger status.} SECOND PASS - composite quotation or quotation plus Baumgarten's own continuation.\par
\textbf{Research evidence.} Second-pass exact-phrase searches again located \texttt{Magnum opus aggressis eadem det gloria vires} only in Baumgarten and in editions or discussions reproducing this section. Horace supplies only the first, singular line; Baumgarten changes \textit{quem} to \textit{Quos} and \textit{scaenam} to \textit{scenam}. The second line is probably Baumgarten's own hexameteric continuation, but no independent pre-Baumgarten source or existing English translation of the complete two-line unit was located. Conington's translation therefore cannot be represented as covering the second line.\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-3}{Complete research record and source apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0003

% BEGIN ENTRY 0004
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{4}{52}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.146.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Versibus alternis opprobria rustica fudit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.146.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-4}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{4}{52}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.146.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Where wit had licence, and man bantered man;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-4}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0004

% BEGIN ENTRY 0005
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{5}{52}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 4.10.25-26, especially line 26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quicquid tentabit dicere, versus erit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 4.10.25-26, especially line 26.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-5}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{5}{52}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 4.10.25-26, especially line 26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Spontaneously, my lines ran according to befitting numbers, and whatever I tried to express, the same was poetry.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry T. Riley, \textit{The Fasti; Tristia; Pontic Epistles; Ibis; and Halieuticon of Ovid} (London: H. G. Bohn, 1851), p. 339.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/fastitristiapont00ovid}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was published in 1851, and Riley died in 1878; the cited scan is supplied by Internet Archive.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT007}. \hyperlink{apparatus-5}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0005

% BEGIN ENTRY 0006
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{6}{53}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.3.21-22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ingenium, non incultum, non turpiter hirtum,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.3.21-22.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH ABBREVIATION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-6}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{6}{53}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.3.21-22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Not small your wit, nor rugged and unkempt;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-6}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0006

% BEGIN ENTRY 0007
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{7}{54}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.127-128.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Torquet ab obscaenis iam nunc sermonibus aurem, \\ Mox etiam pectus praeceptis format amicis,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.127-128.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-7}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{7}{54}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.127-128.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The boyish ear from words and tales unclean; \\ As years roll on, he moulds the ripening mind, \\ And makes it just and generous, sweet and kind;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-7}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0007

% BEGIN ENTRY 0008
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{8}{54}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.130.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Recte facta refert.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.130.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH CONTEXT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-8}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{8}{54}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.130.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
He tells of worthy precedents, displays \\ The example of the past to after days,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-8}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0008

% BEGIN ENTRY 0009
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{9}{56}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 269 and 323-324.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nocturna versare manu, versare diurna. Graiis (Gallis) ingenium, Graiis (Gallis) dedit ore rotundo Musa loqui, praeter laudem nullius avaris.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 269 and 323-324.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED COMPOSITE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-9}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{9}{56}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 269 and 323-324.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And turn her volumes over day and night.\par
\medskip
To Greece, fair Greece, ambitious but of praise, \\ The Muse gave ready wit, and rounded phrase.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-9}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0009

% BEGIN ENTRY 0010
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{10}{58}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.270-272.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quale per incertam lunam, sub luce maligna, \\ Est iter in silvis, ubi caelum condidit umbra \\ Iuppiter; et rebus nox abstulit atra colorem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.270-272.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-10}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{10}{58}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.270-272.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
even as one walks in the forest beneath the jealous light of a doubtful moon, when Jupiter shrouds the sky in shadow and black night blots out the world.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. W. Mackail, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (London: Macmillan, 1885), Book VI, lines 270-272; Project Gutenberg eBook 22456.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/22456}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was published in 1885; Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT095}. \hyperlink{apparatus-10}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0010

% BEGIN ENTRY 0011
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{11}{75}{Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz}
{\small\itshape Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, De primae philosophiae emendatione, et de notione substantiae, Acta Eruditorum (March 1694), opening paragraph.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Video plures, qui mathematicis doctrinis delectantur, a metaphysicis abhorrere, quod in illis lucem in his tenebras animadvertant. Cuius rei potissimam caussam arbitror esse, quod notiones generales, et quae maxime nobis notae creduntur, humana negligentia atque inconstantia cogitandi ambiguae atque obscurae sunt factae, et quae vulgo afferuntur, definitiones, nominales quidem sunt, adeo nihil explicant.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, \textit{De primae philosophiae emendatione, et de notione substantiae}, \textit{Acta Eruditorum} (March 1694), opening paragraph.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH REQUIRED TRANSCRIPTION CORRECTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-11}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{11}{75}{Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz}
{\small\itshape Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, De primae philosophiae emendatione, et de notione substantiae, Acta Eruditorum (March 1694), opening paragraph.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
I see that most of those who devote themselves with pleasure to the study of mathematics entertain a dislike for that of metaphysics because in the former they find clearness and in the latter obscurity. I think that the principal reason of this is that general notions, which are believed to be perfectly known by all, have become ambiguous and obscure by the negligence of men and by the inconsistency of their thoughts, and that what are ordinarily given as definitions are not even nominal definitions, because they explain absolutely nothing.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Martin Duncan, trans. and ed., \textit{The Philosophical Works of Leibnitz}, 2nd ed. (New Haven: Tuttle, Morehouse \& Taylor, 1908), pp. 74-75.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/philosophicalwor01leib}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited edition was published in 1908 and is supplied as a scan by Internet Archive.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT015}. \hyperlink{apparatus-11}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0011

% BEGIN ENTRY 0012
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{12}{75}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 295-297, especially line 295.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ingenium misera quia fortunatius arte Credunt.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 295-297, especially line 295.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-12}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{12}{75}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 295-297, especially line 295.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Because Democritus thinks fit to say, \\ That wretched art to genius must give way, \\ Stands at the gate of Helicon, and guards \\ Its precinct against all but crazy bards,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-12}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0012

% BEGIN ENTRY 0013
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{13}{79}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 240-242.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ut sibi quivis Speret idem, sudet multum frustraque laboret Ausus idem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 240-242.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-13}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{13}{79}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 240-242.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
A hackneyed subject I would take and treat \\ So deftly, all should hope to do the feat, \\ Then, having strained and struggled, should concede \\ To do the feat were difficult indeed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-13}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0013

% BEGIN ENTRY 0014
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{14}{80}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 6.58-61. Lines 6.60-61 repeat 1.153-154 and are omitted as an interpolation in some modern editions.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ignorantia caussarum conferre deorum Cogit ad imperium res, et concedere regnum, ut Quorum operum caussas nulla ratione videre Possunt, haec fieri divino numine rentur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 6.58-61. Lines 6.60-61 repeat 1.153-154 and are omitted as an interpolation in some modern editions.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH TEXTUAL-REPETITION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-14}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{14}{80}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 6.58-61. Lines 6.60-61 repeat 1.153-154 and are omitted as an interpolation in some modern editions.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Through ignorance of the causes to assign \\ All such things to the empire of the gods, \\ Acknowledging their power to be supreme. \\ Yet of these operations by no means \\ Can they perceive the causes, and so fancy \\ That they must come to pass by power divine.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize R. C. Trevelyan, \textit{Translations from Lucretius} (London: George Allen \& Unwin, 1920), Project Gutenberg eBook 64024.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64024}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was published in 1920; Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT112}. \hyperlink{apparatus-14}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0014

% BEGIN ENTRY 0015
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{15}{81}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 1.6.2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Mirum est, ut animus agitatione motuque corporis excitetur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 1.6.2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-15}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{15}{81}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 1.6.2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[I]t is surprizing how much the mind is excited, by the Agitation and Motion of the Body.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Mr. Pelham, in \textit{Pliny's Epistles in Ten Books, Done into English by Several Hands} (London: printed for W. Mears, 1724), Book I, Letter VI.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://ota.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/repository/xmlui/handle/20.500.12024/3180}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The English edition was published in 1724; the electronic text is supplied by the Oxford Text Archive.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT179}. \hyperlink{apparatus-15}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0015

% BEGIN ENTRY 0016
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{16}{82}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.45-46.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
poscere fata Tempus erit. Deus, ecce, deus!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.45-46.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-16}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{16}{82}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.45-46.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
They had reached the threshold, when the maiden cries: It is time to enquire thy fate: the god, lo! the god!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. W. Mackail, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (London: Macmillan, 1885), Book VI, lines 45-46; Project Gutenberg eBook 22456.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/22456}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was published in 1885; Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT095}. \hyperlink{apparatus-16}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0016

% BEGIN ENTRY 0017
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{17}{84}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 1.9.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O! dulce otium honestumque, ac paene omni negotio pulcrius! o! mare! o! litus! verum secretumque Mouseion! quam multa invenitis! quam multa dictatis!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 1.9.6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH TRANSLITERATION AND TRANSLATION-ORDER NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-17}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{17}{84}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 1.9.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O sweet and honourable Leisure, preferable (I had almost said) to any Business whatsoever! O Sea! O Shore! You true and private Studying-Place! How many things you dictate to me? How many things you occasion me to invent?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Toland (identified in the edition as Mr. Toland), in \textit{Pliny's Epistles in Ten Books, Done into English by Several Hands} (London: printed for W. Mears, 1724), Book I, Letter IX.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://ota.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/repository/xmlui/handle/20.500.12024/3180}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The English edition was published in 1724; the electronic text is supplied by the Oxford Text Archive.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT179}. \hyperlink{apparatus-17}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0017

% BEGIN ENTRY 0018
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{18}{86}{Horace}
{\small\itshape 1. Horace, Epistles 1.19.2-3. 2. Tibullus, Elegies 1.7.37-40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nulla placere diu neque vivere carmina posses Quae scribuntur aquae potoribus. Ille liquor docuit voces inflectere cantu, Movit et ad certos nescia membra modos, Bacchus et agricolae magno confecta labore Pectora tristitiae dissoluenda dedit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} 1. Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.19.2-3. 2. Tibullus, \textit{Elegies} 1.7.37-40.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED COMPOSITE, WITH REQUIRED AUTHOR CORRECTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-18}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{18}{86}{Horace}
{\small\itshape 1. Horace, Epistles 1.19.2-3. 2. Tibullus, Elegies 1.7.37-40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
\textbf{Horace component:}\par
\medskip
No verse, you know, Maecenas, can live long \\ Writ by a water-drinker.\par
\medskip
\textbf{Tibullus component:}\par
\medskip
Song followed soon, a prompting of the god, \\ And rhythmic dance of lightly leaping feet. \\ Of Bacchus the o'er-wearied swain receives \\ Deliverance from all his pains;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize 1. John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419. 2. Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Elegies of Tibullus} (Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1908), Project Gutenberg eBook 9610.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9610}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Both editions are supplied by Project Gutenberg with United States reuse statements; Conington died in 1869, and Williams's translation was published in 1908.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108,srcT115}. \hyperlink{apparatus-18}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0018

% BEGIN ENTRY 0019
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{19}{86}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Tibullus, Elegies 1.7.41-42.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Bacchus et afflictis requiem mortalibus affert, Crura licet dura compede pulsa sonent.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Tibullus, \textit{Elegies} 1.7.41-42.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH REQUIRED AUTHOR CORRECTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-19}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{19}{86}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Tibullus, Elegies 1.7.41-42.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Bacchus gives comfort when a mortal grieves, \\ And mirth to men in chains.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Elegies of Tibullus} (Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1908), Project Gutenberg eBook 9610.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9610}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was published in 1908; Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT115}. \hyperlink{apparatus-19}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0019

% BEGIN ENTRY 0020
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{20}{86}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 5.481.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sternitur, exanimisque tremens procumbit humi --\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 5.481.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH ABBREVIATION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-20}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{20}{86}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 5.481.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The ox rolls over, and quivering and lifeless lies along the ground.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. W. Mackail, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (London: Macmillan, 1885), Book V, line 481; Project Gutenberg eBook 22456.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/22456}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was published in 1885; Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT095}. \hyperlink{apparatus-20}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0020

% BEGIN ENTRY 0021
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{21}{87}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 51.9-12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Lingua sed torpet, tenuis sub artus Flamma dimanat, sonitu suopte Tintinant aures, gemina teguntur Lumina nocte.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 51.9-12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH SPELLING NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-21}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{21}{87}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 51.9-12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
My tongue is dulled, my limbs adown \\ Flows subtle flame; with sound its own \\ Rings either ear, and o'er are strown \\ Mine eyes with night.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard F. Burton, verse translation in \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus}, with a prose translation by Leonard C. Smithers (London, 1894), Project Gutenberg eBook 20732.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20732}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The edition was published in 1894; Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement. Burton died in 1890.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT092}. \hyperlink{apparatus-21}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0021

% BEGIN ENTRY 0022
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{22}{88}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.2.50-52.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Decisis humilem pennis, inopemque paterni Et laris et fundi paupertas \\ impulit audax, Ut versus faceret,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.2.50-52.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-22}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{22}{88}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.2.50-52.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Then when Philippi turned me all adrift \\ A poor plucked fledgeling, for myself to shift, \\ Bereft of property, impaired in purse, \\ Sheer penury drove me into scribbling verse:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-22}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0022

% BEGIN ENTRY 0023
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{23}{88}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.2.52-54.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quod non desit, habentem, Quae poterunt unquam satis expurgare cicutae, Ni melius dormire putem, quam scribere versus?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.2.52-54.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-23}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{23}{88}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.2.52-54.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But now, when times are altered, having got \\ Enough, thank heaven, at least to boil my pot, \\ I were the veriest madman if I chose \\ To write a poem rather than to doze.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-23}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0023

% BEGIN ENTRY 0024
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{24}{89}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 79.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Archilochum proprio rabies armavit iambo.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 79.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-24}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{24}{89}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 79.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Archilochus, inspired by fiery rage, \\ Called forth Iambics:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-24}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0024

% BEGIN ENTRY 0025
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{25}{89}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.1-2, 30-31, 45, 51-52, and 79-80.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Semper ego auditor tantum nunquamne reponam Vexatus toties rauci Theseide Codri? Difficile est satiram non scribere. Nam quis iniquae Tam patiens urbis, tam ferreus, ut teneat se? Quid referam, quanta siccum iecur ardeat ira? Haec ego non credam Venusina digna lucerna. Haec ego non agitem? Si natura negat, facit indignatio versum Qualemcunque potest, quales ego.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.1-2, 30-31, 45, 51-52, and 79-80.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED COMPOSITE, WITH NON-CONTIGUOUS-PASSAGE NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-25}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{25}{89}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.1-2, 30-31, 45, 51-52, and 79-80.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Must I always be a hearer only? Shall I never retaliate, though plagued so often with the Theseid of Codrus, hoarse with reciting it?\par
\medskip
... it is difficult not to write satire. For who can be so tolerant of this iniquitous city, who so case-hardened, as to contain himself!\par
\medskip
Why need I tell with what indignation my parched liver boils ...?\par
\medskip
Shall I not deem these themes worthy of the lamp of Venusium? Shall I not lash these?\par
\medskip
If nature denies the power, indignation would give birth to verses, such as it could produce, like mine and Cluvienus'.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Lewis Evans, \textit{The Satires of Juvenal, Persius, Sulpicia, and Lucilius, Literally Translated into English Prose} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1881), Project Gutenberg eBook 50657.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/50657}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited prose translation was published in 1881; Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT106}. \hyperlink{apparatus-25}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0025

% BEGIN ENTRY 0026
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{26}{90}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 281-283.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Comoedia non sine multa Laude, sed in vitium libertas excidit, et vim Dignam lege regi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 281-283.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-26}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{26}{90}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 281-283.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The elder Comedy had next its turn, \\ Nor small the glory it contrived to earn: \\ But freedom passed into unbridled spite, \\ And law was soon invoked to set things right:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-26}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0026

% BEGIN ENTRY 0027
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{27}{92}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.1.8-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Solve senescentem mature sanus equum, ne Peccet ad extremum ridendus, et ilia ducat,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.1.8-9.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-27}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{27}{92}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.1.8-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Give rest in time to that old horse, for fear \\ At last he founder 'mid the general jeer.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-27}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0027

% BEGIN ENTRY 0028
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{28}{92}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.1.10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Et versus et caetera ludicra ponens.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.1.10.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-28}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{28}{92}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.1.10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
So now I bid my idle songs adieu,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-28}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0028

% BEGIN ENTRY 0029
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{29}{95}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 32-37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Et ungues Exprimit et molles imitatur aere capillos Infelix operis summa, quia ponere totum Nesciet. Hunc ego me, si quid componere curem, Non magis esse velim, quam pravo vivere naso, Spectandum nigris oculis nigroque capillo.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 32-37.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-29}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{29}{95}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 32-37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Fix on some casual sculptor; he shall know \\ How to give nails their sharpness, hair its flow; \\ Yet he shall fail, because he lacks the soul \\ To comprehend and reproduce the whole. \\ I'd not be he; the blackest hair and eye \\ Lose all their beauty with the nose awry.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-29}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0029

% BEGIN ENTRY 0030
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{30}{96}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 351-353, especially 352-353.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Offendar maculis, quas aut incuria fudit, Aut humana parum cavit natura.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 351-353, especially 352-353.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH CONTEXT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-30}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{30}{96}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 351-353, especially 352-353.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But when I meet with beauties thickly sown, \\ A blot or two I readily condone, \\ Such as may trickle from a careless pen, \\ Or pass unwatched: for authors are but men.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-30}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0030

% BEGIN ENTRY 0031
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{31}{97}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 363-365.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Haec amat obscurum, volet haec sub luce videri, Iudicis argutum quae non formidat acumen, Haec placuit semel, haec decies repetita placebit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 363-365.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-31}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{31}{97}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 363-365.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
One loves the shade; one would be seen in light, \\ And boldly challenges the keenest sight: \\ One pleases straightway; one, when it has passed \\ Ten times before the mind, will please at last.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-31}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0031

% BEGIN ENTRY 0032
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{32}{98}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.167.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ni turpem putat inscitus metuitque lituram,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.167.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH REQUIRED TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-32}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{32}{98}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.167.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But out, alas! she deems it shame to blot.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-32}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0032

% BEGIN ENTRY 0033
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{33}{98}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.102.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ut primum cessit furor, et rabida ora quierunt,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.102.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-33}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{33}{98}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.102.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
So soon as the spasm ceased and the raving lips sank to silence,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. W. Mackail, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (London: Macmillan, 1885), Project Gutenberg eBook 22456.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/22456}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Mackail died in 1945 and the cited translation was published in 1885.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT095}. \hyperlink{apparatus-33}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0033

% BEGIN ENTRY 0034
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{34}{99}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 389-390.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Membranis intus positis delere licebit, Quod non edideris,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 389-390.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-34}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{34}{99}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 389-390.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
What's kept at home you cancel by a stroke: \\ What's sent abroad you never can revoke.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-34}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0034

% BEGIN ENTRY 0035
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{35}{100}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 451-452.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
seria ducent In mala derisum semel exceptumque sinistre.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 451-452.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH CONTEXT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-35}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{35}{100}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 451-452.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Such trifles bring to serious grief ere long \\ A hapless bard, once flattered and led wrong.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-35}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0035

% BEGIN ENTRY 0036
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{36}{102}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Epistulae ex Ponto 1.5.17-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nec tamen emendo, labor hic, quam scribere, maior. Mensque pati durum sustinet aegra nihil, Scilicet incipiam lima mordacius uti, Et sub iudicium singula verba vocem?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Epistulae ex Ponto} 1.5.17-20.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-36}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{36}{102}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Epistulae ex Ponto 1.5.17-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
And yet I correct them not: this were a greater labour than to write them, and the mind that is sick, is able to endure no hardship. Should I, forsooth, begin to use polished language with more attention, and should I repeat every word according to rule?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry T. Riley, \textit{The Fasti, Tristia, Pontic Epistles, Ibis, and Halieuticon of Ovid} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1851), p. 382.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/fastitristiapont00ovid}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited translation was published in 1851; Riley died in 1878. The Internet Archive scan is of that historical edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT007}. \hyperlink{apparatus-36}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0036

% BEGIN ENTRY 0037
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{37}{103}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 22.20-21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Suus cuique attributus est error; Sed non videmus, manticae quod in tergo est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 22.20-21.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-37}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{37}{103}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 22.20-21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Each of us has his assigned delusion: but we see not what's in the wallet on our back.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Leonard C. Smithers, prose translation in \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Project Gutenberg eBook 20732.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20732}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited prose translation was published in 1894; Smithers died in 1907. Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT092}. \hyperlink{apparatus-37}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0037

% BEGIN ENTRY 0038
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{38}{103}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 446-447.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
incomtis allinat atrum Transverso calamo signum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 446-447.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-38}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{38}{103}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 446-447.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
A wise and faithful counsellor will blame \\ Weak verses, note the rough, condemn the lame,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-38}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0038

% BEGIN ENTRY 0039
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{39}{103}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 442-444.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si defendere delictum, quam vertere malis; Nullum ultra verbum aut operam insumamus inanem, Quin sine rivali teque et tua solus ames.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 442-444.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH GRAMMATICAL-ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-39}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{39}{103}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 442-444.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But if you chose to vindicate the crime, \\ Not mend it, he would waste no further time, \\ But let you live, untroubled by advice, \\ Sole tenant of your own fool's paradise.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-39}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0039

% BEGIN ENTRY 0040
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{40}{105}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 22.2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Homo venustus, et dicax et urbanus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 22.2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-40}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{40}{105}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 22.2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
That Suffenus, Varus, whom thou know'st right well, is a man fair spoken, witty and urbane,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Leonard C. Smithers, prose translation in \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Project Gutenberg eBook 20732.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20732}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited prose translation was published in 1894; Smithers died in 1907. Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT092}. \hyperlink{apparatus-40}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0040

% BEGIN ENTRY 0041
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{41}{105}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 22.9-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tum bellus ille, et urbanus Suffenus unus caprimulgus, aut fossor Rursus videtur; tantum abhorret ac mutat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 22.9-11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-41}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{41}{105}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 22.9-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But when thou readest these, that refined and urbane Suffenus is seen on the contrary to be a mere goatherd or ditcher-lout, so great and shocking is the change.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Leonard C. Smithers, prose translation in \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Project Gutenberg eBook 20732.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20732}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited prose translation was published in 1894; Smithers died in 1907. Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT092}. \hyperlink{apparatus-41}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0041

% BEGIN ENTRY 0042
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{42}{105}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 385.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tu nihil invita dices faciesve Minerva.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 385.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-42}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{42}{105}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 385.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You will not fly in queen Minerva's face \\ In action or in word.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-42}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0042

% BEGIN ENTRY 0043
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{43}{107}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 248-250, especially line 249.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non omnis fricti ciceris sciat ac nucis emtor\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 248-250, especially line 249.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH REQUIRED TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-43}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{43}{107}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 248-250, especially line 249.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For those who have a father or a horse \\ Or an estate will take offence of course, \\ Nor think they're bound in duty to admire \\ What gratifies the vetch-and-chestnut-buyer.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-43}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0043

% BEGIN ENTRY 0044
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{44}{109}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 31.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In vitium ducit culpae fuga, dum caret arte\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 31.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-44}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{44}{109}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 31.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Thus zeal to 'scape from error, if unchecked \\ By sense of art, creates a new defect.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-44}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0044

% BEGIN ENTRY 0045
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{45}{112}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.2.24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Dum vitant stolidi vitia, in contraria currunt,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.2.24.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-45}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{45}{112}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.2.24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
While fools shun [one sort of] vices, they fall upon their opposite \\ extremes.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi004/phi0893.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited historical edition was published in 1863; Smart died in 1771. The Perseus canonical repository makes its source file available for reuse under the repository's stated terms.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT066}. \hyperlink{apparatus-45}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0045

% BEGIN ENTRY 0046
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{46}{112}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 472-474.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Certe furit, ac velut ursus, Obiectos caveae valuit si frangere clathros, Indoctum doctumque fugat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 472-474.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-46}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{46}{112}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 472-474.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
So much is plain, he's mad: like bear that beats \\ His prison down and ranges through the streets, \\ This terrible reciter puts to flight \\ The learned and unlearned left and right.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-46}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0046

% BEGIN ENTRY 0047
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{47}{114}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 93, combining two noncontiguous clauses in the same section.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
motus omnis animi, tanquam ventus, cogitantem deseruit, et omnis ardor \\ consedit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 93, combining two noncontiguous clauses in the same section.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE ADAPTATION, WITH REQUIRED TEXTUAL CHECK\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-47}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{47}{114}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 93, combining two noncontiguous clauses in the same section.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But afterwards, when he took up the pen in his leisure hours, and his passion had sunk into a calm, his Elocution became dull and languid. ... But no man can revive at pleasure the ardour of his passions; and when that has once subsided, the fire and pathos of his language will be extinguished.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker}, Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement for this historical English translation.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-47}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0047

% BEGIN ENTRY 0048
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{48}{114}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 26-27.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
festantem levia nervi Deficiunt animique.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 26-27.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH REQUIRED TRANSCRIPTION CHECK\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-48}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{48}{114}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 26-27.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Attempts at ease emasculate my verse.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-48}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0048

% BEGIN ENTRY 0049
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{49}{115}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 304-307.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
utar vice cotis, acutum Reddere quae ferrum valet, exsors ipsa secandi. Munus et officium, nil scribens ipse, docebo: 1) Unde parentur opes.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 304-307.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH ADAPTATION AND EXCERPT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-49}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{49}{115}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 304-307.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Well, never mind: mine be the whetstone's lot, \\ Which makes steel sharp, though cut itself will not. \\ Although no writer, I may yet impart \\ To writing folk the precepts of their art, \\ Whence come its stores, what trains and forms a bard.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-49}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0049

% BEGIN ENTRY 0050
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{50}{116}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 2.3.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Summa est facultas, ubertas, copia\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 2.3.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH WORD-ORDER NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-50}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{50}{116}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 2.3.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
He possesses the utmost readiness, copiousness, and abundance of language.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Melmoth, \textit{The Letters of Pliny}, revised by F. C. T. Bosanquet, Project Gutenberg eBook 2811.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2811}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Melmoth died in 1799.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT098}. \hyperlink{apparatus-50}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0050

% BEGIN ENTRY 0051
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{51}{117}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.43-44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non mihi si linguae centum sint, oraque centum, Ferrea vox,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.43-44.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-51}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{51}{117}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.43-44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nay, though a hundred tongues, a hundred mouths \\ Were mine, a voice of iron.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{Virgil's Georgics in English}, Project Gutenberg eBook 232.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/232}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement for this historical English translation.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT096}. \hyperlink{apparatus-51}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0051

% BEGIN ENTRY 0052
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{52}{117}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Marcello 4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nullius tantum est flumen ingenii, nulla dicendi aut scribendi tanta vis, tantaque copia, quae, non dicam exornare, sed enarrare,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Marcello} 4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-52}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{52}{117}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Marcello 4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
No one is blessed with such a stream of genius, no one is endowed with such vigour and richness of eloquence, either as a speaker or as a writer, as to be able, I will not say to extol, but even, O Caius Caesar, plainly to relate all your achievements.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero, Literally Translated} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi032/phi0474.phi032.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited translation was published in 1856; Yonge died in 1891. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT053}. \hyperlink{apparatus-52}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0052

% BEGIN ENTRY 0053
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{53}{118}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Carmen Saeculare 59-60.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
apparetque beata pleno Copia cornu.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Carmen Saeculare} 59-60.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-53}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{53}{118}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Carmen Saeculare 59-60.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Come back to earth; and Plenty, see, \\ With teeming horn.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5432.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5432}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT109}. \hyperlink{apparatus-53}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0053

% BEGIN ENTRY 0054
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{54}{118}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.17.15-16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Manabit ad plenum benigno Ruris honorum opulenta cornu.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.17.15-16.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-54}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{54}{118}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.17.15-16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Come hither, and the fields and groves \\ Their horn shall empty at your feet.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5432.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5432}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT109}. \hyperlink{apparatus-54}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0054

% BEGIN ENTRY 0055
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{55}{119}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 150.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Desperas tractata nitescere posse, relinque.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 150.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-55}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{55}{119}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 150.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And what he judges will not turn to gold \\ Beneath his touch, he passes by untold.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-55}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0055

% BEGIN ENTRY 0056
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{56}{120}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.3.49-50.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Thema irrepertum, et sic melius situm, Quum terra celat, spernere fortior.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.3.49-50.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTITUTIVE ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-56}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{56}{120}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.3.49-50.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Of strength more potent to disdain \\ Hid gold, best buried in the mine.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5432.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5432}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT109}. \hyperlink{apparatus-56}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0056

% BEGIN ENTRY 0057
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{57}{121}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 8.69.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Carmina vel caelo possit deducere lunam,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 8.69.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH NUMBER-VARIANT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-57}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{57}{121}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 8.69.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Songs can the very moon draw down from heaven.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain; Rhoades died in 1923. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-57}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0057

% BEGIN ENTRY 0058
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{58}{121}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.61.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Verbum prorsus nullum intelligo.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.61.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-58}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{58}{121}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.61.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I do not understand a single word of them.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860).\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://pages.pomona.edu/~cmc24747/sources/cic_web/de_or_2.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. The linked transcription identifies Watson as translator.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT200}. \hyperlink{apparatus-58}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0058

% BEGIN ENTRY 0059
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{59}{122}{Zeno of Citium, reported by Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.20.7, reporting Zeno's comparison of dialectic and rhetoric.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
compressae in pugnum manus et explicitae\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.20.7, reporting Zeno's comparison of dialectic and rhetoric.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPTED IMAGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-59}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{59}{122}{Zeno of Citium, reported by Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.20.7, reporting Zeno's comparison of dialectic and rhetoric.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
He compared the latter to the closed fist, the former to the open hand.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-59}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0059

% BEGIN ENTRY 0060
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{60}{122}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.5.29.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
crebris parvisque conatibus se attollunt in horizontem logicum, inaequalia tantum et velut confragosa, nec admirationem consequi eminentium, et planorum gratiam perdere.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.5.29.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTATION, WITH BAUMGARTEN INSERTION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-60}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{60}{122}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.5.29.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And where eloquence seeks to secure elevation by frequent small efforts, it merely produces an uneven and broken surface which fails to win the admiration due to outstanding objects and lacks the charm that may be found in a smooth surface.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-60}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0060

% BEGIN ENTRY 0061
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{61}{124}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Quid sit bonum, praeter honestatem? Verine sensus? Quae sit solis magnitudo? Quaestiones eiusmodi procul ab oratoris persona esse facile omnes intelligere existimat Cicero. Nam quibus, in rebus summa ingenia philosophorum plurimo cum labore consumta intelligimus, eas, sicut aliquas parvas res, oratori attribuere magna amentia videtur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-61}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{61}{124}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Whether there is anything good besides honesty? Whether the senses may be trusted? ... What is the size of the sun? But I imagine that all men can easily see that all such questions are far removed from the business of an orator; for it appears the excess of insanity to attribute those subjects, in which we know that the most sublime genius of philosophers has been exhausted with infinite labour, as if they were inconsiderable matters, to a rhetorician or an orator.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Treatises of M. T. Cicero} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), public-domain text reproduced by ToposText.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://topostext.org/work/800}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} ToposText identifies Yonge's 1853 translation as public domain; Yonge died in 1891.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT231}. \hyperlink{apparatus-61}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0061

% BEGIN ENTRY 0062
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{62}{125}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.10.91.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Discipulorum inter iubeo plorare cathedras:\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.10.91.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH REQUIRED AUTHOR-CORRECTION AND TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-62}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{62}{125}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.10.91.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Demetrius and Tigellius, off! go pule \\ To the bare benches of your ladies' school!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-62}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0062

% BEGIN ENTRY 0063
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{63}{125}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.61.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ut videaris voluisse esse illis, qui non sunt eruditissimi, familiaris,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.61.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-63}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{63}{125}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.61.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Who have adopted such a style that they seem to wish to be familiar to us who are not of the deepest erudition.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860).\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://pages.pomona.edu/~cmc24747/sources/cic_web/de_or_2.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. The linked transcription identifies Watson as translator.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT200}. \hyperlink{apparatus-63}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0063

% BEGIN ENTRY 0064
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{64}{126}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 83-85.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
referre quibus Musa dedit fidibus divos, puerosque deorum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 83-85.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REORDERED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-64}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{64}{126}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 83-85.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The glorious gods, the gods' heroic seed, \\ The conquering boxer, the victorious steed, \\ The joys of wine, the lover's fond desire, \\ Such themes the Muse appropriates to the lyre.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-64}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0064

% BEGIN ENTRY 0065
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{65}{126}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.740-747.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Cythara crinitus Iopas Personat aurata, docuit quae maximus Atlas. Hic canit errantem lunam, solisque labores, Unde hominum genus et pecudes; unde imber et ignes, Ingeminant plausum Tyrii Troesque sequuntur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.740-747.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT, WITH REQUIRED TEXTUAL CHECK\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-65}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{65}{126}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.740-747.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
On a gilded lyre \\ the flowing-haired Iopas woke a song \\ taught him by famous Atlas: of the moon \\ he sang, the wanderer, and what the sun's \\ vast labors be; then would his music tell \\ whence man and beast were born, and whence were bred \\ clouds, lightnings. ... Loudly the Tyrians their minstrel praised, \\ and Troy gave prompt applause.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-65}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0065

% BEGIN ENTRY 0066
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{66}{126}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 310-315.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Rem tibi Socraticae poterunt ostendere chartae. Qui didicit, patriae quid debeat, et quid amicis, Quo sit amore parens, quo frater amandus et hospes, Quod sit conscripti, quod iudicis officium, quae Partes in bellum missi ducis,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 310-315.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-66}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{66}{126}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 310-315.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
The page of Plato may suggest the thought, \\ Which found, the words will come as soon as sought. \\ The man who once has learned to comprehend \\ His duty to his country and his friend, \\ The love that parent, brother, guest may claim, \\ The judge's, senator's, or general's aim, \\ That man, when need occurs, will soon invent \\ For every part its proper sentiment.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-66}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0066

% BEGIN ENTRY 0067
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{67}{126}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 393-399.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
lenire tigres rabidosque leones Saxa movere sono testudinis, ac prece blanda, Publica privatis secernere, sacra profanis, Concubitu prohibere vago, dare iura maritis, Oppida moliri, leges incidere ligno.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 393-399.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-67}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{67}{126}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 393-399.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Orpheus, the priest and harper, pure and good, \\ Weaned savage tribes from deeds and feasts of blood, \\ Whence he was said to tame the monsters of the wood. \\ Amphion too, men said, at his desire \\ Moved massy stones, obedient to the lyre, \\ And Thebes arose. 'Twas wisdom's province then \\ To judge 'twixt states and subjects, gods and men, \\ Check vagrant lust, give rules to wedded folk, \\ Build cities up, and grave a code in oak.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-67}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0067

% BEGIN ENTRY 0068
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{68}{126}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Historia vero, testis temporum, lux veritatis, vita memoriae, magistra \\ vitae, nuncia vetustatis,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.36.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-68}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{68}{126}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
By what other voice, too, than that of the orator, is history, the evidence of time, the light of truth, the life of memory, the directress of life, the herald of antiquity, committed to immortality?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860).\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore2A.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the base translation and notes minor modernization of its online text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT138}. \hyperlink{apparatus-68}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0068

% BEGIN ENTRY 0069
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{69}{126}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.64.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
fusum atque tractum, et cum lenitate quadam aequabili profluens.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.64.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-69}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{69}{126}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.64.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The sort of language and character of style to be observed must be regular and continuous, flowing with a kind of equable smoothness.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860).\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore2A.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the base translation and notes minor modernization of its online text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT138}. \hyperlink{apparatus-69}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0069

% BEGIN ENTRY 0070
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{70}{127}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 84-85.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hunc pugilem victorem, et equum certamine primum, Et iuvenum curas, et \\ libera vina referre.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 84-85.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH CONTEXT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-70}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{70}{127}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 84-85.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The conquering boxer, the victorious steed, \\ The joys of wine, the lover's fond desire, \\ Such themes the Muse appropriates to the lyre.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-70}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0070

% BEGIN ENTRY 0071
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{71}{129}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 131.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Publica materies privati iuris erit,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 131.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH CONDITIONAL-CONTEXT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-71}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{71}{129}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 131.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But, with some few precautions, you may set \\ Your private mark on public chattels yet.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-71}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0071

% BEGIN ENTRY 0072
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{72}{129}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 133-135.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nec verbum verbo curabis reddere. Nec desilies imitator in artum Unde \\ pedem proferre pudor vetet, aut operis lex.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 133-135.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-72}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{72}{129}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 133-135.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nor, bound too closely to the Grecian Muse, \\ Translate the words whose soul you should transfuse, \\ Nor act the copyist's part, and work in chains \\ Which, once put on by rashness, shame retains.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-72}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0072

% BEGIN ENTRY 0073
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{73}{130}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Topica 6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
inveniendi artem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Topica} 6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-73}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{73}{130}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Topica 6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But the art of discovering arguments, which is called topics, and which was more serviceable for practical use, and certainly prior in the order of nature, they have wholly disregarded.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Treatises of M. T. Cicero}, including \textit{Topica}; historical translation transcribed by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/topica.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's nineteenth-century translation is in the public domain; Yonge died in 1891. Attalus identifies him as translator.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT144}. \hyperlink{apparatus-73}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0073

% BEGIN ENTRY 0074
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{74}{133}{Source not specified}
{\small\itshape the traditional seven-circumstance mnemonic quoted by Thomas Aquinas, Summa theologiae I-II, question 7, article 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quis? quibus auxiliis? quid? quomodo? cur? ubi? quando?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} the traditional seven-circumstance mnemonic quoted by Thomas Aquinas, \textit{Summa theologiae} I-II, question 7, article 3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REORDERED TRADITIONAL MNEMONIC\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-74}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{74}{133}{Source not specified}
{\small\itshape the traditional seven-circumstance mnemonic quoted by Thomas Aquinas, Summa theologiae I-II, question 7, article 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Who, what, where, by what aids, why, how, and when.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Fathers of the English Dominican Province, \textit{The Summa Theologica of St. Thomas Aquinas}, complete American edition; Project Gutenberg eBook 17897.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17897}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The English Dominican translation was published in the early twentieth century and is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg supplies a reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT090}. \hyperlink{apparatus-74}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0074

% BEGIN ENTRY 0075
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{75}{133}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 2.86.9-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Turpe est difficiles habere nugas, Et stultus labor est ineptiarum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 2.86.9-10.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-75}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{75}{133}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 2.86.9-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
One should be ashamed to produce difficult trifles, and the toil spent on affectations is folly.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize W. Y. Sellar and G. G. Ramsay, eds., \textit{Extracts from Martial} (Edinburgh: James Thin, 1884), introduction, p. xxviii and note.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/extractsfrommart00martrich}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The edition was published in 1884. Sellar died in 1890 and Ramsay in 1921; the work is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT006}. \hyperlink{apparatus-75}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0075

% BEGIN ENTRY 0076
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{76}{138}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 132 and 195.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non circa vilem patulumque moraberis orbem, Quod non proposito conducat et haereat apte,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 132 and 195.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE OF NONCONTIGUOUS LINES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-76}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{76}{138}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 132 and 195.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Avoid careering and careering still \\ In the old round, like carthorse in a mill; \\ ... \\ And whatsoe'er between the acts they chant \\ Should all be apt, appropriate, relevant.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-76}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0076

% BEGIN ENTRY 0077
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{77}{141}{Juvenal (adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.149-150, adapted.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
vocant quia carbasa venti, Totos pande sinus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.149-150, adapted.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S ADAPTATION OF JUVENAL\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-77}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{77}{141}{Juvenal (adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.149-150, adapted.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
All vice is at its acme; up with your sails and shake out every stitch of canvas!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library 91; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918).\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Juvenal/Satire_1}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was first published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain; Ramsay died in 1921. Wikisource links the historical scan.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT182}. \hyperlink{apparatus-77}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0077

% BEGIN ENTRY 0078
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{78}{141}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.562.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
nec Zephyros audis spirare secundos,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.562.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-78}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{78}{141}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.562.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nor hearest thou the voice \\ of friendly zephyrs calling?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-78}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0078

% BEGIN ENTRY 0079
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{79}{141}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 4.20-21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
utrumque Iuppiter Simul secundus incidisset in pedem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 4.20-21.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-79}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{79}{141}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 4.20-21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
or whether favorable Jove fell on both the sheets at once\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Leonard C. Smithers, prose translation in \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus} (London: Printed for the Translators, 1894), modernized by Perseus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The underlying translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain; Smithers died in 1907. The linked Perseus modernization is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT041}. \hyperlink{apparatus-79}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0079

% BEGIN ENTRY 0080
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{80}{148}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fables 3, epilogue 6-7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Materia tanta abundat copia, Labori faber ut desit, non fabro labor,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fables} 3, epilogue 6-7.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-80}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{80}{148}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fables 3, epilogue 6-7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Yet if the spacious field we view, \\ More men are wanting for the plan, \\ Rather than matter for the man.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus Translated into English Verse} (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0975/phi001/phi0975.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Christopher Smart died in 1771, and the cited edition was published in 1913; the translation is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT076}. \hyperlink{apparatus-80}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0080

% BEGIN ENTRY 0081
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{81}{149}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.564.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Respicio, et, quae sit me circum copia lustro,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.564.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-81}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{81}{149}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.564.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Then my eyes \\ looked round me seeking aid.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-81}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0081

% BEGIN ENTRY 0082
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{82}{149}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.104-105.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tres caeli spatium distat non amplius ulnas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.104-105.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH AUTHOR CORRECTION AND ABBREVIATION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-82}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{82}{149}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.104-105.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Say in what clime--and you shall be withal \\ my great Apollo--the whole breadth of heaven \\ opens no wider than three ells to view.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-82}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0082

% BEGIN ENTRY 0083
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{83}{150}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 38-40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
sumere materiam suis aequam, Viribus, et versare diu, quid ferre recusent, Quid valeant humeri.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 38-40.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-83}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{83}{150}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 38-40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Good authors, take a brother bard's advice: \\ Ponder your subject o'er not once nor twice, \\ And oft and oft consider, if the weight \\ You hope to lift be or be not too great.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-83}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0083

% BEGIN ENTRY 0084
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{84}{151}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.1.10-15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Aude Caesaris invicti res dicere, multa laborum Praemia laturus. Cupidum, pater optime, vires Deficiunt. Neque enim quivis horrentia pilis Agmina, nec fracta pereuntes cuspide Gallos; Aut labentis equo describit vulnera Parthi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.1.10-15.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH DIALOGUE-CONTEXT AND TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-84}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{84}{151}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.1.10-15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Sing of great Caesar's victories: a bard \\ Who works at that is sure to win reward. \\ Would that I could, my worthy sire! but skill \\ And vigour lack, how great soe'er the will. \\ Not every one can paint in epic strain \\ The lances bristling on the embattled plain, \\ Tell how the Gauls by broken javelins bleed, \\ Or sing the Parthian tumbling from his steed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-84}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0084

% BEGIN ENTRY 0085
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{85}{152}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.149.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Dicendo homines, ut dicant, efficere solent.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.149.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPTED MAXIM\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-85}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{85}{152}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.149.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
men by speaking succeed in becoming speakers.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860), lightly modernized online by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1B.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the base translation and notes minor modernization of its online text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT136}. \hyperlink{apparatus-85}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0085

% BEGIN ENTRY 0086
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{86}{152}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.150.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
sumto spatio ad cogitandum paratius atque accuratius dicendi, perverse \\ dicere homines, perverse dicendo, facillime consequi\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.150.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REORDERED COMPOSITE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-86}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{86}{152}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.150.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
men by speaking badly make sure of becoming bad speakers. ... after taking time to consider, to speak with greater preparation and accuracy.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860), lightly modernized online by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1B.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the base translation and notes minor modernization of its online text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT136}. \hyperlink{apparatus-86}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0086

% BEGIN ENTRY 0087
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{87}{152}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 9.51-54.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Saepe ego longos Cantando puerum memini me condere soles. Nunc oblita mihi tot carmina. Vox quoque Moerin Iam fugit ipsa.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 9.51-54.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-87}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{87}{152}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 9.51-54.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Oft, as a boy, I sang the sun to rest, \\ but all those songs are from my memory fled, \\ and even his voice is failing Moeris now;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-87}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0087

% BEGIN ENTRY 0088
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{88}{153}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.51.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quid est enim tam furiosum, quam verborum vel optimorum atque ornatissimorum sonitus inanis, nulla subiecta sententia, nec scientia?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.51.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-88}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{88}{153}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.51.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For what savours so much of madness, as the empty sound of words, even the choicest and most elegant, when there is no sense or knowledge contained in them?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860), lightly modernized online by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1A.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the base translation and notes minor modernization of its online text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT135}. \hyperlink{apparatus-88}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0088

% BEGIN ENTRY 0089
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{89}{154}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.4.33-34.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Doctrina si vim promoveat insitam, Rectique cultus pectora roborant\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.4.33-34.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-89}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{89}{154}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.4.33-34.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But care draws forth the power within, \\ And cultured minds are strong for good:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-89}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0089

% BEGIN ENTRY 0090
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{90}{154}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.150.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
qua una virtute omnes virtutes reliquae continentur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.150.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-90}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{90}{154}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.150.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
diligence; a single virtue, in which all other virtues are comprehended.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860), lightly modernized online by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore2C.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the base translation and notes minor modernization of its online text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT139}. \hyperlink{apparatus-90}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0090

% BEGIN ENTRY 0091
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{91}{154}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 262-268.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non ignoratae premit artis crimine turpi Non quivis videt immodulata \\ poemata iudex. Idcircone vager? scribamque licenter? an omnes Visuros \\ peccata putem mea? Tutus et intra Spem veniae cautus, vitavi denique \\ culpam; Non laudem merui.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 262-268.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED AND ABBREVIATED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-91}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{91}{154}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 262-268.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
And brand our tragedy with want of skill \\ Or want of labour, call it which you will. \\ What then? false rhythm few judges can detect, \\ And Roman bards of course are all correct. \\ What shall a poet do? make rules his sport, \\ And dash through thick and thin, through long and short? \\ Or pick his steps, endeavour to walk clean, \\ And fancy every mud-stain will be seen? \\ What good were that, if though I mind my ways \\ And shun all blame, I do not merit praise?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-91}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0091

% BEGIN ENTRY 0092
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{92}{155}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.1.37-42.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Iudicis officium est, ut res, ita tempora rerum Quaerere. Quaesito tempore tutus eris. Carmina secessum scribentis et otia poscunt Me mare, me venti, me fera iactat hiems.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.1.37-42.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT WITH A TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-92}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{92}{155}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.1.37-42.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
'Tis a judge's duty to investigate both the circumstances and the time of an act. If they ask the time you will be secure. ... Poetry requires the writer to be in privacy and ease; I am harassed by the sea, by gales, by wintry storms.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1924).\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was first published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The cited Internet Archive scan is a later printing of the same translation.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-92}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0092

% BEGIN ENTRY 0093
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{93}{155}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 1.1.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Arma gravi numero violentaque bella parabam, Edere, materia conveniente modis. Par erat inferior versus. Risse Cupido Dicitur, atque unum surripuisse pedem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Amores} 1.1.1-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH VERSE-EXPANSION NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-93}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{93}{155}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 1.1.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For mighty wars I thought to tune my lute, \\ And make my measures to my subject suit. \\ Six feet for ev'ry verse the muse design'd, \\ But Cupid laughing, when he saw my mind, \\ From ev'ry second verse a foot purloin'd.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Dryden, "Elegy I," in \textit{Ovid's Art of Love ... and Amours} (New York: Calvin Blanchard, 1855), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi001/phi0959.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Dryden died in 1700, and the cited edition was published in 1855; the translation is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT071}. \hyperlink{apparatus-93}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0093

% BEGIN ENTRY 0094
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{94}{155}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.15.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Phoebus volentem proelia me loqui, Victas et urbes, increpuit lyra Ne parva Tyrrhenum per aequor Vela darem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.15.1-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE STANZA\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-94}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{94}{155}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.15.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Of battles fought I fain had told, \\ And conquer'd towns, when Phoebus smote \\ His harp-string: "Sooth, 'twere over-bold. \\ To tempt wide seas in that frail boat."\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-94}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0094

% BEGIN ENTRY 0095
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{95}{156}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 21-22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Amphora coepit Institui, currente rota, cur urceus exit?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 21-22.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-95}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{95}{156}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 21-22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
That crockery was a jar when you began; \\ It ends a pitcher: you an artist, man!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-95}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0095

% BEGIN ENTRY 0096
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{96}{156}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 261.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tunc operae celeris nimium, curaque carentis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 261.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED CLAUSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-96}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{96}{156}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 261.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
with the imputation of being too precipitate and careless\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-96}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0096

% BEGIN ENTRY 0097
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{97}{156}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.4.12-13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Garrulus atque piger scribendi ferre laborem, Scribendi recte; nam ut \\ multum, nil moror.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.4.12-13.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-97}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{97}{156}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.4.12-13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Fluent, yet indolent, he would rebel \\ Against the toil of writing, writing WELL, \\ Not writing MUCH; for that I grant you.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-97}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0097

% BEGIN ENTRY 0098
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{98}{157}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.2.2-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ceratis ope Daedalea Nititur pennis vitreo daturus Nomina ponto.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.2.2-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPTED METAPHOR\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-98}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{98}{157}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.2.2-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
On waxen wings, Iulus, he \\ Soars heavenward, doom'd to give his name \\ To some new sea.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-98}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0098

% BEGIN ENTRY 0099
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{99}{158}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Hecyra 848.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quis me est fortunatior venustatisque adeo plenior?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Hecyra} 848.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE SPEECH\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-99}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{99}{158}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Hecyra 848.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Who is there happier than I, and, in fact, more full of joyousness?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi005/phi0134.phi005.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878, and the cited edition was published in 1874; the translation is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT039}. \hyperlink{apparatus-99}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0099

% BEGIN ENTRY 0100
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{100}{160}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.165.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Breve sit, quod turpiter audes,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.165.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-100}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{100}{160}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.165.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Let your evil days be short;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), transcribed by Roger Pearse.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_08.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The Tertullian Project page also expressly marks its text and materials as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT214}. \hyperlink{apparatus-100}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0100

% BEGIN ENTRY 0101
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{101}{160}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Epistulae ex Ponto 2.4.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Saepe fuit brevior, quam mea verba, dies.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Epistulae ex Ponto} 2.4.12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-101}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{101}{160}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Epistulae ex Ponto 2.4.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
oft the day was too short for my words.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1924).\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was first published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The cited Internet Archive scan is a later printing of the same translation.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-101}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0101

% BEGIN ENTRY 0102
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{102}{162}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.46.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Fallit voluptas, et quae delectant, minus longa videntur. Ut amoenum ac molle iter, etiamsi est spatii amplioris, minus tamen fatigat, quam durum aridumque compendium.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.46.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH CITATION CORRECTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-102}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{102}{162}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.46.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
pleasure beguiles the attention, and that which delights us ever seems less long, just as a picturesque and easy journey tires us less for all its length than a difficult short cut through an arid waste.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vols. 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-102}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0102

% BEGIN ENTRY 0103
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{103}{162}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Troiae supremum audire laborem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-103}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{103}{162}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
to hear in brief of all our evil days \\ and Troy's last throes\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-103}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0103

% BEGIN ENTRY 0104
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{104}{163}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.1.57-58.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Plenior ut si quos delectet copia iusto, Cum ripa simul avulsos ferat \\ Aufidus acer,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.1.57-58.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTICALLY COMPLETE EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-104}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{104}{163}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.1.57-58.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hence it comes to pass, that the rapid Aufidus carries away, together with the bank, such men as an abundance more copious than what is just delights.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Smart died in 1771, and the cited edition was published in 1863.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-104}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0104

% BEGIN ENTRY 0105
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{105}{163}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.118.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Apparent rari nantes in gurgite vasto,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.118.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE VERSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-105}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{105}{163}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.118.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Look, how the lonely swimmers breast the wave!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-105}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0105

% BEGIN ENTRY 0106
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{106}{163}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.2.153-154.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nihilo sapientior, ex quo Plenior es;\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.2.153-154.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED CLAUSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-106}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{106}{163}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.2.153-154.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and though you are nothing wiser, since you become richer\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Smart died in 1771.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-106}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0106

% BEGIN ENTRY 0107
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{107}{163}{Claudian}
{\small\itshape Claudian, De bello Gildonico 107-108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Brevior duxi securius aevum. Ipsa nocet moles.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Claudian, \textit{De bello Gildonico} 107-108.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-107}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{107}{163}{Claudian}
{\small\itshape Claudian, De bello Gildonico 107-108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Better to have put up with the Sabines and Veii; in narrower bonds I passed securer days. My very magnitude undoes me;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Maurice Platnauer, \textit{Claudian}, vol. 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Claudian/De_Bello_Gildonico%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Platnauer's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius identifies the reproduced text as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT155}. \hyperlink{apparatus-107}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0107

% BEGIN ENTRY 0108
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{108}{163}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.46.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
inornata ut brevitas fiat indocta\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.46.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-108}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{108}{163}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.46.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
for our brevity must not be devoid of elegance, without which it would be merely uncouth\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vols. 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-108}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0108

% BEGIN ENTRY 0109
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{109}{164}{Seneca}
{\small\itshape Seneca, De beneficiis 2.34.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Parsimonia est scientia vitandi sumtus supervacuos, aut ars re familiari ... moderate utendi. Parcissimum tamen hominem vocamus pusilli animi atque contracti, quum infinitum intersit inter modum ... et angustias\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Seneca, \textit{De beneficiis} 2.34.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONTINUOUS SOURCE PASSAGE INTERRUPTED BY COMMENTARY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-109}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{109}{164}{Seneca}
{\small\itshape Seneca, De beneficiis 2.34.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Economy is the science of avoiding unnecessary expenditure, or the art of using one's income with moderation: yet we call a man of mean and narrow mind, most economical, although there is an immeasurable distance between moderation and meanness.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Aubrey Stewart, \textit{L. Annaeus Seneca: On Benefits} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1887), FullTextArchive transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.fulltextarchive.com/book/L-Annaeus-Seneca-On-Benefits/}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Stewart's translation was published in 1887 and is in the public domain; Stewart died in 1918.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT172}. \hyperlink{apparatus-109}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0109

% BEGIN ENTRY 0110
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{110}{164}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.16.44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Parca, quod satis est, manu.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.16.44.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-110}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{110}{164}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.16.44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
No more than life requires.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-110}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0110

% BEGIN ENTRY 0111
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{111}{165}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.111-112 and 1.191-192.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ne gravidis procumbat culmus aristis Luxuriem segetum tenera depascet in herba Nam si luxuria foliorum exuberat umbra, Nequicquam pingues paleae teret area culmos.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.111-112 and 1.191-192.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE OF TWO GEORGICS PASSAGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-111}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{111}{165}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.111-112 and 1.191-192.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Or why of him, who lest the heavy ears \\ O'erweigh the stalk, while yet in tender blade \\ Feeds down the crop's luxuriance ... \\ But if the shade with wealth of leaves abound, \\ Vainly your threshing-floor will bruise the stalks \\ Rich but in chaff.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-111}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0111

% BEGIN ENTRY 0112
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{112}{165}{Hesiod}
{\small\itshape Hesiod, Works and Days 40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
πλέον ἥμισυ παντός\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Hesiod, \textit{Works and Days} 40.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT GREEK EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-112}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{112}{165}{Hesiod}
{\small\itshape Hesiod, Works and Days 40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Fools! They know not how much more the half is than the whole\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Hugh G. Evelyn-White, \textit{Hesiod, the Homeric Hymns and Homerica} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1914), Project Gutenberg eBook 348.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/348}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Evelyn-White's translation was published in 1914 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT103}. \hyperlink{apparatus-112}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0112

% BEGIN ENTRY 0113
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{113}{165}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.38.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Persicos odi, puer, apparatus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.38.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE VERSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-113}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{113}{165}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.38.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
No Persian cumber, boy, for me;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in 1882 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-113}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0113

% BEGIN ENTRY 0114
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{114}{167}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Letters 1.20.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
bonus liber melior est quisque, quo maior\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Letters} 1.20.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-114}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{114}{167}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Letters 1.20.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
as with all other good things, the more there is of a good book, the better it is.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny} (London: Walter Scott, 1900), Project Gutenberg eBook 3234.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3234}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Firth's translation was published in 1900 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT102}. \hyperlink{apparatus-114}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0114

% BEGIN ENTRY 0115
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{115}{169}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Letters 1.20.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
An in caussis agendis nihil aeque, ac brevitas placet?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Letters} 1.20.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-115}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{115}{169}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Letters 1.20.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
who admires in pleading nothing so much as brevity.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny} (London: Walter Scott, 1900), Project Gutenberg eBook 3234.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3234}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Firth's translation was published in 1900 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT102}. \hyperlink{apparatus-115}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0115

% BEGIN ENTRY 0116
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{116}{170}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 78.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
et adhuc sub iudice lis est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 78.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CLAUSAL EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-116}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{116}{170}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 78.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and the controversy still waits the determination of a judge.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Smart died in 1771, and the cited edition was published in 1863.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-116}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0116

% BEGIN ENTRY 0117
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{117}{170}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Vitanda est illa Sallustiana brevitas, quamquam in ipso virtutis obtinet locum, et abruptum sermonis genus quod otiosum fortasse lectorem minus fallat, audientem transvolat, nec dum repetatur, exspectat\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.45.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED PASSAGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-117}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{117}{170}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
We must therefore avoid even the famous terseness of Sallust (though in his case of course it is a merit), and shun all abruptness of speech, since a style which presents no difficulty to a leisurely reader, flies past a hearer and will not stay to be looked at again;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vols. 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-117}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0117

% BEGIN ENTRY 0118
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{118}{171}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.28 (modern section 20).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Multos imitatio decipit brevitatis \textellipsis{} ut, dum se breves putent esse, longissimi sint, quia dent operam, ut res multas breviter dicant, non, ut omnino paucas res dicant, et non plures, quam necesse sit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.28 (modern section 20).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INTERNAL OMISSION AND CONNECTIVE VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-118}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{118}{171}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.28 (modern section 20).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
the imitation of brevity takes in many people, so that, when they think that they are being brief, they are exceedingly prolix, while they are taking pains to say many things with brevity, not absolutely to say but few things and no more than are necessary.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1856), Wikisource transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_Invention/Book_1}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1856; Yonge died in 1891; and Wikisource marks the work as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT164}. \hyperlink{apparatus-118}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0118

% BEGIN ENTRY 0119
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{119}{172}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.202.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
commorationem una in re permultum moventem et illustrem explanationem, rerumque, quasi gerantur, sub adspectum paene subiectionem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.202.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONTIGUOUS EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-119}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{119}{172}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.202.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For dwelling on a single circumstance often has a considerable effect; and a clear illustration and exhibition of matters to the eye of the audience, almost as if they were transacted before them.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3C.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus reproduces the nineteenth-century translation with source information.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT143}. \hyperlink{apparatus-119}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0119

% BEGIN ENTRY 0120
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{120}{172}{Cicero (the concordance attributes the excerpt to Quintilian)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.202.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
plus ad intelligendum, quam dixeris, significationem, et disiuncte concisam brevitatem et extenuationem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.202.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED, WITH AUTHOR CORRECTION AND TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-120}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{120}{172}{Cicero (the concordance attributes the excerpt to Quintilian)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.202.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
There is also intimation that more is to be understood than you have expressed; distinct and concise brevity; and extenuation\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3C.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus reproduces the nineteenth-century translation with source information.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT143}. \hyperlink{apparatus-120}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0120

% BEGIN ENTRY 0121
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{121}{174}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 335-337.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quicquid praecipies, esto brevis; ut cito dicta Percipiant animi dociles teneantque fideles; Omne supervacuum pleno de pectore manat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 335-337.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THREE COMPLETE VERSES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-121}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{121}{174}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 335-337.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Whatever precepts you give, be concise; that docile minds may soon \\ comprehend what is said, and faithfully retain it. All superfluous \\ instructions flow from the too full memory.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Smart died in 1771, and the cited edition was published in 1863.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-121}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0121

% BEGIN ENTRY 0122
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{122}{174}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.10.9-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Est brevitate opus, et currat sententia, neu se Impediat verbis lassas \\ onerantibus aures.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.10.9-10.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS TWO COMPLETE VERSES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-122}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{122}{174}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.10.9-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
There is need of conciseness that the sentence may run, and not embarrass itself with verbiage, that overloads the sated ear;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Smart died in 1771, and the cited edition was published in 1863.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-122}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0122

% BEGIN ENTRY 0123
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{123}{174}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De legibus 3.40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Brevitas non modo senatoris, sed etiam oratoris magna laus est in sententia\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De legibus} 3.40.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SENTENTIAL EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-123}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{123}{174}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De legibus 3.40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
brevity in parliamentary oratory, and all kinds of oratory, is the best recommendation of a speech.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Francis Barham, \textit{The Political Works of Marcus Tullius Cicero: Comprising His Treatise on the Commonwealth; and His Treatise on the Laws}, vol. 2 (London: Edmund Spettigue, 1842), Ganino transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.ganino.com/anteanus/marcus_tullius_cicero_on_the_law_3}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Barham's translation was published in 1842 and is in the public domain. The online transcription identifies Barham as translator.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT177}. \hyperlink{apparatus-123}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0123

% BEGIN ENTRY 0124
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{124}{174}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.269-270.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Defert in vicum vendentem thus et odores, Et piper, et quicquid chartis amicitur ineptis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.269-270.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A VERBAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-124}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{124}{174}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.269-270.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
be conveyed into the street that sells frankincense, and spices, and pepper, and whatever is wrapped up in impertinent writings.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Smart died in 1771, and the cited edition was published in 1863.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-124}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0124

% BEGIN ENTRY 0125
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{125}{175}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 6.3.45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Acutior est atque velocior in urbanitate brevitas\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 6.3.45.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE SENTENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-125}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{125}{175}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 6.3.45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
On the other hand brevity in wit gives greater point and speed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vols. 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Quintilian/Institutio_Oratoria/6C%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius identifies the reproduced text as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT123}. \hyperlink{apparatus-125}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0125

% BEGIN ENTRY 0126
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{126}{175}{Quintilian, quoting and discussing Domitius Marsus}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 6.3.104 and 6.3.108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Urbanitas est virtus quaedam in breve dictum coacta maxime idonea ad resistendum; vel lacessendum, pro ut quaeque res ac persona desiderat Cui brevitatis exceptionem detraxeris, omnes orationis virtutes complexa sit. Cur autem brevem esse voluerit Marsus, nescio. --- Nec tamen iudicium Marsi hominis eruditissimi subtraham\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 6.3.104 and 6.3.108.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE AND ABBREVIATED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-126}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{126}{175}{Quintilian, quoting and discussing Domitius Marsus}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 6.3.104 and 6.3.108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Urbanity is a certain quality of language compressed into the limits of a brief saying and adapted to delight and move men to every kind of emotion, but specially suitable to resistance or attack according as the person or circumstances concerned may demand. But this definition, if we except the quality of brevity, includes all the virtues of oratory. ... Why he insisted on brevity being essential I do not know, ... However, out of respect to the judgment of Marsus, who was a man of the greatest learning, I will add\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vols. 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Quintilian/Institutio_Oratoria/6C%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius identifies the reproduced text as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT123}. \hyperlink{apparatus-126}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0126

% BEGIN ENTRY 0127
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{127}{175}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.10.13-14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Interdum urbani parcentis viribus, atque Extenuantis eas consulto\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.10.13-14.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS TWO COMPLETE VERSES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-127}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{127}{175}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.10.13-14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
now and then that of a graceful rallier that curbs the force of his \\ pleasantry and weakens it on purpose.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Smart died in 1771, and the cited edition was published in 1863.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-127}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0127

% BEGIN ENTRY 0128
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{128}{176}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 2.4.36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Conveniet voto longa, brevisque, S. XIIII, meo\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Amores} 2.4.36.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CONCORDANCE-CLEANUP NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-128}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{128}{176}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 2.4.36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
With every size my passion does agree, \\ And tall and short are both alike to me.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Dryden and others, \textit{Ovid's Art of Love ... and Amours} (New York: Calvin Blanchard, 1855), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi001/phi0959.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The anthology was published in 1855 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT071}. \hyperlink{apparatus-128}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0128

% BEGIN ENTRY 0129
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{129}{177}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 7.3 (Baumgarten cites chapter 6 in the division used by his edition).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Illud vere magnum, quod subinde cogitandum considerandumque nobis occurrit (πολλὴ ἡ ἀναθεώρησις), quod vix, ac ne vix quidem, animo excidere potest, sed constanti, firma, et indelebili memoria retinetur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 7.3 (Baumgarten cites chapter 6 in the division used by his edition).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A LATIN RENDERING OF A GREEK PASSAGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-129}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{129}{177}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 7.3 (Baumgarten cites chapter 6 in the division used by his edition).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For what is truly great gives abundant food for thought: it is irksome, nay, impossible, to resist its effect; the memory of it is stubborn and indelible.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize W. H. Fyfe, \textit{Aristotle: The Poetics; Longinus: On the Sublime; Demetrius: On Style} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1927), Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/translate/longinus.html#7}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Fyfe's translation was published in 1927 and is in the United States public domain as of 2026. Attalus identifies the translator and edition date.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT153}. \hyperlink{apparatus-129}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0129

% BEGIN ENTRY 0130
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{130}{178}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.4.43-44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ingenium cui sit, cui mens divinior, atque os Magna sonaturum, des nominis huius honorem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.4.43-44.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INTERPOLATED VERSE EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-130}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{130}{178}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.4.43-44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
To him who has genius, who has a soul of a diviner cast, and a greatness of expression, give the honor of this appellation.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Smart died in 1771, and the cited edition was published in 1863.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-130}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0130

% BEGIN ENTRY 0131
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{131}{178}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Letters 1.20.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Voluminibus ipsis auctoritatem aliquam et pulcritudinem adiicit magnitudo\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Letters} 1.20.5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE CLAUSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-131}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{131}{178}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Letters 1.20.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
even the mere volumes themselves acquire a certain additional dignity and beauty from mere bulk.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny} (London: Walter Scott, 1900), Project Gutenberg eBook 3234.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3234}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Firth's translation was published in 1900 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT102}. \hyperlink{apparatus-131}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0131

% BEGIN ENTRY 0132
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{132}{178}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Artis severae si quis ardet effectus, Mentemque magnis applicat, simul ac morem Frugalitatis lege callet exacta\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A VERBAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-132}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{132}{178}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
If any man seeks for success in stern art and applies his mind to great tasks, let him first perfect his character by the rigid law of frugality.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Michael Heseltine, \textit{Petronius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0972/phi001/phi0972.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Heseltine's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT075}. \hyperlink{apparatus-132}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0132

% BEGIN ENTRY 0133
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{133}{179}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.4.17-19.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Dii bene fecerunt, inopis me quodque pusilli Finxerunt animi, raro ac perpauca loquentis. At tu conclusas hircinis follibus auras\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.4.17-19.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED PASSAGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-133}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{133}{179}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.4.17-19.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The gods have done a good part by me, since they have framed me of an humble and meek disposition, speaking but seldom, briefly: but do you, as much as you will, imitate air which is shut up in leathern bellows,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Smart died in 1771, and the cited edition was published in 1863.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-133}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0133

% BEGIN ENTRY 0134
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{134}{179}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 9.50.1-2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ingenium mihi, Gaure, probas sic esse pusillum Carmina quod faciam, quae brevitate placent\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 9.50.1-2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THE OPENING OF AN EPIGRAM\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-134}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{134}{179}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 9.50.1-2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You prove to me, Gaurus, that my genius is in this way a puny one, because I make poems that please by their brevity.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter C. A. Ker, \textit{Martial: Epigrams}, vol. 2 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1919), Internet Archive scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/martialepigrams02martiala}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ker's translation was published in 1919 and is in the United States public domain. Internet Archive supplies a scan of the cited edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT012}. \hyperlink{apparatus-134}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0134

% BEGIN ENTRY 0135
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{135}{179}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 9.50.3-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Confiteor. Sed tu, bis denis grandia libris Qui scribis Priami proelia, magnus homo es\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 9.50.3-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONTINUATION WITH A NUMERAL ERROR\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-135}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{135}{179}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 9.50.3-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I confess it. But you, who in twice six books write of Priam's wars in grand style, are you a great man?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter C. A. Ker, \textit{Martial: Epigrams}, vol. 2 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1919), Internet Archive scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/martialepigrams02martiala}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ker's translation was published in 1919 and is in the United States public domain. Internet Archive supplies a scan of the cited edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT012}. \hyperlink{apparatus-135}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0135

% BEGIN ENTRY 0136
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{136}{180}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 4.2-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
silvae Non omnes arbusta iuvant, humilesque myricae, Si canimus silvas, silvae sint consule dignae\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 4.2-3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED OPENING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-136}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{136}{180}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 4.2-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Not all men love coppice or lowly tamarisk: sing we woods, woods worthy of a Consul let them be.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-136}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0136

% BEGIN ENTRY 0137
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{137}{181}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 5.421-423.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Entellus duplicem ex humeris reiecit amictum Et magnos membrorum artus, magna ossa lacertosque Exuit, atque ingens media constitit arena\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 5.421-423.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THREE COMPLETE VERSES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-137}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{137}{181}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 5.421-423.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
So saying, he dropped down the double-folded mantle from his shoulders, stripped bare the huge joints, the huge arms and thews, and towered gigantic in the midmost ring.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-137}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0137

% BEGIN ENTRY 0138
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{138}{182}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 308.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
2) Quid deceat, quid non, quo virtus, quo ferat error\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 308.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A LIST-MARKER NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-138}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{138}{182}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 308.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
what gives grace, what not; what is the tendency of excellence, what that of error.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Smart died in 1771, and the cited edition was published in 1863.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-138}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0138

% BEGIN ENTRY 0139
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{139}{184}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 16.5-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Castum esse decet pium poetam Ipsum, versiculos nihil necesse est Qui tum denique habent salem et leporem, Si sunt molliculi et parum pudici, Et, quod pruriat, excitare possunt\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 16.5-9.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED PASSAGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-139}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{139}{184}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 16.5-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For pious poet it behoves be chaste Himself; no chastity his verses need; Nay, gain they finally more salt of wit When over softy and of scanty shame, Apt for exciting somewhat prurient,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton's translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-139}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0139

% BEGIN ENTRY 0140
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{140}{184}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 1.35.10-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Lex haec carminibus data est iocosis: Non possunt, nisi pruriant, placere\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 1.35.10-11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A VERBAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-140}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{140}{184}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 1.35.10-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
This is the rule assigned to jocular poems, to be unable to please unless they are prurient.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter C. A. Ker, \textit{Martial: Epigrams}, vol. 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1919), Internet Archive scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/martialepigrams01martiala}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ker's translation was published in 1919 and is in the United States public domain. Internet Archive supplies a scan of the cited edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT011}. \hyperlink{apparatus-140}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0140

% BEGIN ENTRY 0141
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{141}{184}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 1.35.8-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quis stolatum Permisit meretricibus pudorem?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 1.35.8-9.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED QUESTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-141}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{141}{184}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 1.35.8-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Who brings garments into Flora's festival, and permits prostitutes the \\ modesty of the stole?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter C. A. Ker, \textit{Martial: Epigrams}, vol. 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1919), Internet Archive scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/martialepigrams01martiala}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ker's translation was published in 1919 and is in the United States public domain. Internet Archive supplies a scan of the cited edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT011}. \hyperlink{apparatus-141}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0141

% BEGIN ENTRY 0142
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{142}{184}{Persius}
{\small\itshape Persius, Satires 1.19-21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hic neque more probo videas, neque voce serena Ingentes trepidare Titos, quum carmina lumbum Intrant, ac tremulo scalpuntur ubi intima versu\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Persius, \textit{Satires} 1.19-21.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MINOR TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-142}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{142}{184}{Persius}
{\small\itshape Persius, Satires 1.19-21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Thereupon, as the thrilling strains make their way into the loins, and tickle the inward parts, you may see the burly sons of Rome, quivering in no seemly fashion, and uttering no seemly words.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Wikisource transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Persius/Satire_1}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies a reusable transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT185}. \hyperlink{apparatus-142}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0142

% BEGIN ENTRY 0143
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{143}{185}{Cornelius Nepos}
{\small\itshape Cornelius Nepos, preface 1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
non dubitat fore plerosque, qui suum genus scribendi leve, et non satis dignum summorum virorum personis iudicent\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cornelius Nepos, preface 1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CLOSE PARAPHRASE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-143}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{143}{185}{Cornelius Nepos}
{\small\itshape Cornelius Nepos, preface 1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I do not doubt that there will be many, Atticus, who will think this kind of writing trifling in its nature, and not sufficiently adapted to the characters of eminent men.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Selby Watson, \textit{Cornelius Nepos: Lives of Eminent Commanders} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1886), Tertullian.org transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/nepos.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson died in 1884 and the cited edition was published in 1886; the translation is in the United States public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT221}. \hyperlink{apparatus-143}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0143

% BEGIN ENTRY 0144
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{144}{185}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quae philosophi graeco sermone tractarunt, latinis litteris mandans\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 1.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED AND GRAMMATICALLY RECAST CLAUSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-144}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{144}{185}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I was not ignorant, Brutus, when I was endeavouring to add to Latin literature the same things which philosophers of the most sublime genius and the most profound and accurate learning had previously handled in the Greek language.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853; reprinted 1875), EpicureanFriends transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://texts.epicureanfriends.com/04-Cicero-OnEnds/}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and his nineteenth-century translation is in the United States public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT222}. \hyperlink{apparatus-144}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0144

% BEGIN ENTRY 0145
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{145}{186}{Ulpian}
{\small\itshape Justinian, Digest 1.9.1 pr. (Ulpian, On the Edict 62).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Maior dignitas est in sexu virili\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Justinian, \textit{Digest} 1.9.1 pr. (Ulpian, \textit{On the Edict} 62).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONDENSED LEGAL MAXIM\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-145}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{145}{186}{Ulpian}
{\small\itshape Justinian, Digest 1.9.1 pr. (Ulpian, On the Edict 62).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I should hold that he does, because the male sex deserves the greater \\ honour.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Henry Monro, \textit{The Digest of Justinian}, vol. 1 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1904), Internet Archive scan and OCR.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/digestjustinian00monrgoog}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Monro died in 1908 and the cited translation was published in 1904; it is in the United States public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT005}. \hyperlink{apparatus-145}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0145

% BEGIN ENTRY 0146
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{146}{186}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Caelio 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
deformari rem personamque detrahendo spoliandoque dignitatem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Caelio} 3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GENERALIZATION FROM A PURPOSE CLAUSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-146}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{146}{186}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Caelio 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I should reply first to those things which the accusers have advanced with the general view of disparaging him and for the sake of detracting from his honour and despoiling him of his dignity.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi024/phi0474.phi024.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited translation was published in 1856; it is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT050}. \hyperlink{apparatus-146}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0146

% BEGIN ENTRY 0147
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{147}{187}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Murena 23.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Omnes artes, quae nobis populi romani \textellipsis{} studia conciliant, et admirabilem dignitatem et pergratam utilitatem debent habere\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Murena} 23.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A BAUMGARTEN INSERTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-147}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{147}{187}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Murena 23.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For all arts which can conciliate for us the good-will of the Roman people ought to possess both an admirable dignity, and a very delightful utility.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi014/phi0474.phi014.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited translation was published in 1856; it is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT048}. \hyperlink{apparatus-147}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0147

% BEGIN ENTRY 0148
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{148}{188}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 333-334 and 343-344.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Et prodesse volunt et delectare poetae Et simul et iucunda et idonea dicere vitae. Omne tulit punctum, qui miscuit utile dulci Lectorem delectando pariterque monendo\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 333-334 and 343-344.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE WITH AN UNMARKED INTERNAL OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-148}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{148}{188}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 333-334 and 343-344.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Poets wish either to profit or to delight; or to deliver at once both the pleasures and the necessaries of life. [...] He who joins the instructive with the agreeable, carries off every vote, by delighting and at the same time admonishing the reader.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-148}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0148

% BEGIN ENTRY 0149
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{149}{190}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 7.44-45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Maior rerum mihi nascitur ordo, Maius opus moveo\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 7.44-45.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE SENTENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-149}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{149}{190}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 7.44-45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Events of grander march impel my song, and loftier task I try.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-149}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0149

% BEGIN ENTRY 0150
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{150}{190}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 4.55-59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Non me carminibus vincet nec Thracius Orpheus, Nec Linus, huic mater quamvis, atque huic pater adsit, Orphei Calliopea, Lino formosus Apollo. Pan deus Arcadia mecum si iudice certet, Pan etiam Arcadia dicet se iudice victum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 4.55-59.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SMALL VERBAL CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-150}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{150}{190}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 4.55-59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Nor Thracian Orpheus should out-sing me then, nor Linus, though his mother this, and that his sire should aid - Orpheus Calliope, and Linus fair Apollo. Nay, though Pan, with Arcady for judge, my claim contest, with Arcady for judge great Pan himself should own him foiled, and from the field retire.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-150}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0150

% BEGIN ENTRY 0151
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{151}{191}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Paradoxa Stoicorum 3.26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Poetam non audio in nugis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Paradoxa Stoicorum} 3.26.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CLAUSE EXTRACTED FROM AN ARGUMENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-151}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{151}{191}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Paradoxa Stoicorum 3.26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I overlook the trifling faults of a poet; but shall I approve my fellow-citizen's life while he is counting his misdeeds with his fingers?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Cyrus R. Edmonds, \textit{Cicero's Three Books of Offices, or Moral Duties; also His Cato Major, an Essay on Old Age; Laelius, an Essay on Friendship; Paradoxes; Scipio's Dream; and Letter to Quintus on the Duties of a Magistrate} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1892), Stoic Breviary transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://stoicbreviary.blogspot.com/p/text-cicero-stoic-paradoxes-tr.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Edmonds died in 1863 and the cited edition was published in 1892; the translation is in the United States public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT130}. \hyperlink{apparatus-151}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0151

% BEGIN ENTRY 0152
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{152}{191}{Persius}
{\small\itshape Persius, Satires 5.19-22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non equidem hoc studeo bullatis ut mihi nugis Pagina turgescat, dare pondus idonea fumo. Excutienda damus praecordia\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Persius, \textit{Satires} 5.19-22.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE WITH A TEXTUAL VARIANT AND INTERNAL OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-152}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{152}{191}{Persius}
{\small\itshape Persius, Satires 5.19-22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nay, indeed, it is no aim of mine that my page should swell with pretentious trifles, fit only to give solidity to smoke. [...] I now shake out my heart to you at the bidding of the Muse.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Wikisource transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Persius/Satire_5}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies a reusable transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT187}. \hyperlink{apparatus-152}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0152

% BEGIN ENTRY 0153
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{153}{192}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.18.15-16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si quis rixatur de lana saepe caprina, et Propugnat nugis armatus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.18.15-16.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICALLY RECAST EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-153}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{153}{192}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.18.15-16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
another often wrangles about a goat's hair, and armed engages for any \\ trifle\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-153}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0153

% BEGIN ENTRY 0154
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{154}{192}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De divinatione 2.30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
physicorum genere nihil arrogantius esse\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 2.30.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABSTRACTED PARENTHETICAL CLAUSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-154}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{154}{192}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De divinatione 2.30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nevertheless Democritus jests rather prettily for a natural philosopher - and there is no more arrogant class - when he says:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Armistead Falconer, \textit{Cicero: De senectute, De amicitia, De divinatione} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1923), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi053/phi0474.phi053.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Falconer's translation was published in 1923 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT057}. \hyperlink{apparatus-154}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0154

% BEGIN ENTRY 0155
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{155}{193}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 6.2.8-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Mores appellantur -- Sed ipsam rei naturam spectanti mihi non tam mores significari videntur, quam morum quaedam proprietas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 6.2.8-9.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE ACROSS TWO CONSECUTIVE SECTIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-155}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{155}{193}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 6.2.8-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
it is however rendered by \textit{mores} (morals) [...] But close consideration of the nature of the subject leads me to think that in this connexion it is not so much morals in general that is meant as certain peculiar aspects\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 2 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-155}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0155

% BEGIN ENTRY 0156
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{156}{196}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 5.57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ut quisque optime natus institutusque est \textellipsis{} nihil abiectum, \\ nihil humile cogitant\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 5.57.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE WITH A SUBSTANTIAL INTERNAL OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-156}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{156}{196}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 5.57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Hence the abler and more accomplished a man is, the less he would care to be alive at all if debarred from taking part in affairs, although allowed to batten on the most exquisite pleasures. [...] insatiable in their appetite for study, they forget all else besides, and harbour not one base or mean thought.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. Harris Rackham, \textit{Cicero: De finibus bonorum et malorum} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1931), LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cicero/de_Finibus/5*.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The LacusCurtius rights statement records that the 1931 United States copyright was not renewed and that the text is therefore in the United States public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT156}. \hyperlink{apparatus-156}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0156

% BEGIN ENTRY 0157
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{157}{196}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 229 and 248.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Migret in obscuras humili sermone tabernas, Offenduntur enim, quibus est equus, et pater et res\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 229 and 248.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE OF NONADJACENT LINES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-157}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{157}{196}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 229 and 248.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
may deviate into the low style of obscure, mechanical shops [...] For [at such stuff] all are offended, who have a horse, a father, or an estate\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-157}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0157

% BEGIN ENTRY 0158
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{158}{196}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 3.106-108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
laudare paratam Si bene --- , aut si quid fecit amicus, Quod proferre palam non possit lingua modeste\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 3.106-108.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CENSORED AND PARAPHRASED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-158}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{158}{196}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 3.106-108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
to throw up his hands and applaud if his friend spit or hiccup nicely, or if his golden basin make a gurgle when turned upside down\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Wikisource transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Juvenal/Satire_3}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies a reusable transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT183}. \hyperlink{apparatus-158}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0158

% BEGIN ENTRY 0159
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{159}{198}{Seneca}
{\small\itshape Seneca, Epistulae morales 7.11, quoting Epicurus, fragment 208 Usener.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
satis magnum alter alteri theatrum sumus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Seneca, \textit{Epistulae morales} 7.11, quoting Epicurus, fragment 208 Usener.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT FROM SENECA'S QUOTATION OF EPICURUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-159}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{159}{198}{Seneca}
{\small\itshape Seneca, Epistulae morales 7.11, quoting Epicurus, fragment 208 Usener.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
each of us is enough of an audience for the other\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Richard M. Gummere, \textit{Seneca: Epistles 1-65} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1917), Seneca Letters transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://senecaletters.com/en/letters/7}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Gummere's translation was published in 1917 and is in the United States public domain. The Seneca Letters site identifies the Gummere text as public-domain material.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT209}. \hyperlink{apparatus-159}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0159

% BEGIN ENTRY 0160
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{160}{198}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 2.19-21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Despectus tibi sum, nec quis sim quaeris, Alexi, Quam dives pecoris nivei, quam lactis abundans. Mille meae Siculis errant in montibus agnae\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 2.19-21.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MINOR TEXTUAL AND SYNTACTIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-160}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{160}{198}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 2.19-21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You scorn me, Alexis, who or what I am care not to ask - how rich in flocks, or how in snow-white milk abounding: yet for me roam on Sicilian hills a thousand lambs\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-160}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0160

% BEGIN ENTRY 0161
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{161}{199}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.4-5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tityre, lentus in umbra Formosam resonare doces Amaryllida silvas\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.4-5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH A SHORT OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-161}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{161}{199}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.4-5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
while, Tityrus, you sit careless in the shade, and, at your call, "Fair Amaryllis" bid the woods resound\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-161}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0161

% BEGIN ENTRY 0162
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{162}{199}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 9.97.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quod amamur, quodque probamur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 9.97.11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED CAUSAL CLAUSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-162}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{162}{199}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 9.97.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
He is bursting with envy, because I am loved and praised.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize anonymous prose translation, \textit{The Epigrams of Martial} (Bohn's Classical Library; London: George Bell and Sons, 1897), Tertullian.org transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/martial_epigrams_book09.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The nineteenth-century Bohn translation is in the United States public domain. Tertullian.org expressly places its transcription and page material in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT220}. \hyperlink{apparatus-162}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0162

% BEGIN ENTRY 0163
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{163}{200}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.1.71-74.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ubi se a vulgo et scena in secreta remorant Virtus Scipiadiae ac mitis sapientia Laeli Nugari faciles, discincti et ludere, donec Decoqueretur olus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.1.71-74.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSIONS AND MINOR TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-163}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{163}{200}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.1.71-74.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Yet, when the valorous Scipio, and the mild philosophical Laelius, had \\ withdrawn themselves from the crowd and the public scene, they used to \\ divert themselves with him, and joke in a free manner, while a few \\ vegetables were boiled [for supper].\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Jack Lynch transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://jacklynch.net/Texts/horace-satire-2.1.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT181}. \hyperlink{apparatus-163}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0163

% BEGIN ENTRY 0164
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{164}{200}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.54-57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
De summa caeli ratione deumque Disserere incipiam, et rerum primordia pandam, Unde omnes natura creet res, aucet, alatque, Quove eadem rursum natura perempta resolvat\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.54-57.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MINOR TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-164}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{164}{200}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.54-57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I prove the supreme law of Gods and sky, And the primordial germs of things unfold, Whence Nature all creates, and multiplies And fosters all, and whither she resolves Each in the end when each is overthrown.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-164}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0164

% BEGIN ENTRY 0165
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{165}{201}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 3.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Lugete, o veneres, cupidinesque, Et quantum est hominum venustiorum! Passer mortuus est meae puellae, Passer, deliciae meae puellae\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 3.1-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION VARIANTS ONLY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-165}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{165}{201}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 3.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Weep every Venus, and all Cupids wail, And men whose gentler spirits still prevail. Dead is the Sparrow of my girl, the joy, Sparrow, my sweeting's most delicious toy.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton and Leonard C. Smithers, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Burton-Smithers translation was published in 1894 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-165}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0165

% BEGIN ENTRY 0166
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{166}{202}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.7.55-59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Vulteium nomine Menam, Praeconem, tenui censu, sine crimine natum, Et properare loco et cessare, et quaerere, et uti, Gaudentem parvisque sodalibus, et lare curto, Et ludis, et post decisa negotia Campo\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.7.55-59.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TWO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-166}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{166}{202}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.7.55-59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
he is by name, Vulteius Maena, an auctioneer, of small fortune, of a character perfectly unexceptionable, that he could upon occasion ply busily, and take his ease, and get, and spend; delighting in humble companions and a settled dwelling, and (after business ended) in the shows, and the Campus Martius\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-166}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0166

% BEGIN ENTRY 0167
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{167}{203}{Seneca}
{\small\itshape Seneca, De ira 1.21.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Omnia vitia, non refert, in quantum procedant, extendantque se. Angusta sunt, misera, depressa Sola sublimis et excelsa \textellipsis{} virtus est. Nec quicquam magnum est, nisi quod simul et placidum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Seneca, \textit{De ira} 1.21.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MINOR GRAMMATICAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-167}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{167}{203}{Seneca}
{\small\itshape Seneca, De ira 1.21.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Such qualities, it matters not to what height or length they reach, are all narrow, pitiable, grovelling. Virtue alone is lofty and sublime, and nothing is great that is not at the same time tranquil.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John W. Basore, \textit{Seneca: Moral Essays}, vol. 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), Loebolus scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://s3.amazonaws.com/loebolus/L214.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Basore's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT208}. \hyperlink{apparatus-167}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0167

% BEGIN ENTRY 0168
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{168}{204}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ingentis quatiat Demosthenis arma, Grandiaque indomiti Ciceronis verba \\ minetur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE OF NONADJACENT LINES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-168}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{168}{204}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
let him loose the reins, and shake the weapons of mighty Demosthenes like a free man. [...] and lofty words such as undaunted Cicero uttered.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Michael Heseltine, \textit{Petronius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: Macmillan, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0972/phi001/phi0972.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Heseltine's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT075}. \hyperlink{apparatus-168}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0168

% BEGIN ENTRY 0169
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{169}{205}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.722-723.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hic est magna Charybdis et hic Aetnea minantur Murmura flammarum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.722-723.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-169}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{169}{205}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.722-723.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Here the waste Charybdis; and here Aetna rumbles threats\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-169}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0169

% BEGIN ENTRY 0170
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{170}{205}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.723.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
rursum se colligere iras?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.723.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THE CONTINUATION OF THE PRECEDING SOURCE LINE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-170}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{170}{205}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.723.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
To gather anew such furies of its flames\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-170}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0170

% BEGIN ENTRY 0171
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{171}{205}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.726-727.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ego Magna modis multis miranda videtur Gentibus humanis regio\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.726-727.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN APPARENT INITIAL TEXTUAL CORRUPTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-171}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{171}{205}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.726-727.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And though for much she seem The mighty and the wondrous isle to men\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-171}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0171

% BEGIN ENTRY 0172
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{172}{205}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.727.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
visendaque fertur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.727.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THE COMPLETION OF THE PRECEDING SOURCE LINE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-172}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{172}{205}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.727.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The mighty and the wondrous isle to men\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-172}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0172

% BEGIN ENTRY 0173
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{173}{206}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 2.167.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nemo vir magnus sine aliquo afflatu divino unquam fuit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 2.167.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED CONNECTIVE AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-173}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{173}{206}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 2.167.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
There never, therefore, was a great man without divine inspiration.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; Also, Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14988}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-173}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0173

% BEGIN ENTRY 0174
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{174}{206}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 2.167.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Magnis viris prospere eveniunt semper omnes res, si quidem satis a nostris, et a principe philosophorum, Socrate, dictum est de uberitatibus virtutis et copiis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 2.167.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SEVERAL TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-174}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{174}{206}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 2.167.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But to truly great men all things ever happen prosperously; as has been sufficiently asserted and proved by us Stoics, as well as by Socrates, the prince of philosophers, in his discourses on the infinite advantages arising from virtue.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; Also, Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14988}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-174}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0174

% BEGIN ENTRY 0175
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{175}{206}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 2.168.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
mala et impia consuetudo est contra deos disputandi, sive animo id fit, sive simulate\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 2.168.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TWO OMITTED WORDS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-175}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{175}{206}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 2.168.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
for it is a pernicious and impious custom to argue against the Gods, whether it be done seriously, or only in pretence and out of sport.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; Also, Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14988}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-175}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0175

% BEGIN ENTRY 0176
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{176}{208}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria 55-59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quod plerique omnes faciunt adolescentuli, Ut animum ad aliquod studium adiungant, aut equos Alere, aut canes ad venandum, aut ad philosophos, Horum ille nihil egregie praeter cetera Studebat, et tamen omnia haec mediocriter\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Andria} 55-59.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MINOR PUNCTUATION AND SPELLING VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-176}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{176}{208}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria 55-59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
What all young men, for the most part, do - devote their attention to some particular pursuit, either to training horses or dogs for hunting, or to the philosophers; in not one of these did he engage in particular beyond the rest, and yet in all of them in a moderate degree.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley and George Colman, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi001/phi0134.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Riley-Colman translation was published in 1874 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT035}. \hyperlink{apparatus-176}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0176

% BEGIN ENTRY 0177
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{177}{209}{Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 7.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
οὐδὲν ὑπάρχει μέγα, ὃ τὸ καταφρονεῖν ἐστὶ μέγα\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 7.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A GREEK CASE-FORM VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-177}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{177}{209}{Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 7.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It is proper to observe that in human life nothing is truly great which is despised by all elevated minds.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London and New York: Macmillan, 1890), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17957}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT091}. \hyperlink{apparatus-177}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0177

% BEGIN ENTRY 0178
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{178}{209}{Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 7.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
πολὺ τὸ ἔξωθεν προσετραγῳδούμενον\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 7.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING A CONCORDANCE TRANSCRIPTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-178}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{178}{209}{Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 7.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
which are surrounded by a great external parade of pomp and circumstance\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London and New York: Macmillan, 1890), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17957}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT091}. \hyperlink{apparatus-178}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0178

% BEGIN ENTRY 0179
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{179}{209}{Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 7.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
διὰ παντὸς ἀπέχοντα καὶ πάθη\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 7.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING A CORRUPT CONCORDANCE TRANSCRIPTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-179}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{179}{209}{Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 7.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In general we may regard those words as truly noble and sublime which \\ always please and please all readers.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London and New York: Macmillan, 1890), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17957}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT091}. \hyperlink{apparatus-179}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0179

% BEGIN ENTRY 0180
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{180}{209}{Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 8.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
τὸ σφοδρὸν καὶ ἐνθουσιαστικὸν πάθος\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 8.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED ITEM IN A FIVE-PART ENUMERATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-180}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{180}{209}{Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 8.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The second is (2) a vigorous and spirited treatment of the passions.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London and New York: Macmillan, 1890), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17957}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT091}. \hyperlink{apparatus-180}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0180

% BEGIN ENTRY 0181
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{181}{210}{Seneca}
{\small\itshape Seneca, Phaedra 607.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Curae leves loquuntur, ingentes stupent\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Seneca, \textit{Phaedra} 607.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-181}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{181}{210}{Seneca}
{\small\itshape Seneca, Phaedra 607.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Light cares speak out, the weighty have no words.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Frank Justus Miller, \textit{The Tragedies of Seneca} (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1907), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/57999}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Miller's translation was published in 1907 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT110}. \hyperlink{apparatus-181}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0181

% BEGIN ENTRY 0182
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{182}{212}{Cornelius Nepos}
{\small\itshape Cornelius Nepos, Lives of Eminent Commanders, preface 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
non eadem omnibus sunt honesta atque turpia, sed omnia maiorum institutis iudicantur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cornelius Nepos, \textit{Lives of Eminent Commanders}, preface 3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SHIFT FROM INFINITIVES TO FINITE VERBS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-182}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{182}{212}{Cornelius Nepos}
{\small\itshape Cornelius Nepos, Lives of Eminent Commanders, preface 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
the same things are not becoming or unbecoming among all people, but that every thing is judged by the usages of men's forefathers\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Selby Watson, \textit{Justin, Cornelius Nepos, and Eutropius} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1886), Tertullian.org transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/nepos.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1886 and is in the United States public domain. Tertullian.org expressly places its transcription and page material in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT221}. \hyperlink{apparatus-182}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0182

% BEGIN ENTRY 0183
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{183}{213}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.129-131.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
pauci, quos aequus amavit Juppiter, atque ardens evexit ad aethera virtus, Diis geniti, potuere\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.129-131.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-183}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{183}{213}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.129-131.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Few, very few, whom righteous Jove did bless, Or quenchless virtue carried to the stars, Children of gods, have such a victory won.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-183}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0183

% BEGIN ENTRY 0184
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{184}{215}{Pliny}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Letters 6.24.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quam multum interest, quid a quoque fiat? Eadem enim facta claritate vel obscuritate facientium aut tolluntur altissime, aut humillime deprimuntur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Letters} 6.24.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-184}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{184}{215}{Pliny}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Letters 6.24.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
How much does the fame of human actions depend upon the station of those who perform them! The very same conduct shall be either applauded to the skies or entirely overlooked, just as it may happen to proceed from a person of conspicuous or obscure rank.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Melmoth, revised by F. C. T. Bosanquet, \textit{Letters of Pliny} (Bohn's Classical Library; London: George Bell and Sons, 1888), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2811}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Melmoth died in 1799 and Bosanquet's revision was published in the nineteenth century; the text is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly records the ebook as public domain in the USA.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT098}. \hyperlink{apparatus-184}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0184

% BEGIN ENTRY 0185
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{185}{216}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 5.37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Infelix lolium et steriles nascuntur avenae\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 5.37.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-185}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{185}{216}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 5.37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
there but wild oats and barren darnel spring\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-185}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0185

% BEGIN ENTRY 0186
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{186}{218}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 4.19.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Num manus affecta recta est, quum in tumore est? aut num aliud quodpiam membrum tumidum ac turgidum non vitiose se habet? Sic igitur inflatus animus et tumens in vitio est, sapientis autem animus semper vacat vitio; nunquam turgescit, nunquam tumet\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 4.19.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND WORD-ORDER VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-186}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{186}{218}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 4.19.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Is the hand as it should be, when it is affected with a swelling? or is it possible for any other member of the body, when swollen or enlarged, to be in any other than a disordered state? Must not the mind, then, when it is puffed up, or distended, be out of order? But the mind of a wise man is always free from every kind of disorder: it never swells, never is puffed up.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; Also, Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14988}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-186}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0186

% BEGIN ENTRY 0187
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{187}{219}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.1.36-37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Laudis amore tumes? Sunt certo piacula, quae te Ter pure lecto poterunt recreare libello\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.1.36-37.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ADJECTIVE-ENDING VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-187}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{187}{219}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.1.36-37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Do you swell with the love of praise? There are certain purgations which can restore you, a certain treatise, being perused thrice with purity of mind.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-187}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0187

% BEGIN ENTRY 0188
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{188}{219}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.1.106-107.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Est modus in rebus, sunt certi denique fines, Quos ultra citraque nequit consistere rectum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.1.106-107.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-188}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{188}{219}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.1.106-107.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
there is a mean in things; finally, there are certain boundaries, on \\ either side of which moral rectitude can not exist.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-188}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0188

% BEGIN ENTRY 0189
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{189}{219}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 5.6.45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Intempestivos igitur compesce tumores\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 5.6.45.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-189}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{189}{219}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 5.6.45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Wherefore restrain your unseasonable anger\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), Loebolus scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://s3.amazonaws.com/loebolus/L151.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. Loebolus supplies a scan of the public-domain edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT207}. \hyperlink{apparatus-189}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0189

% BEGIN ENTRY 0190
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{190}{220}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 24-28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Decipimur specie recti pars maxima. Professus grandia turget: Serpit humi tutus nimium timidusque procellae\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 24-28.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REORDERED AND DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-190}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{190}{220}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 24-28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The great majority of us poets, father, and youths worthy such a father, are misled by the appearance of right. [...] one, that pretends to be sublime, proves bombastical: he who is too cautious and fearful of the storm, crawls along the ground.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-190}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0190

% BEGIN ENTRY 0191
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{191}{220}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.10.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Rectius cursum teneas nec altum Semper urgendo, neque, dum procellas Cautus horrescis, nimium premendo Littus iniquum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.10.1-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVELY RECAST OPENING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-191}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{191}{220}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.10.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Licinius, trust a seaman's lore: Steer not too boldly to the deep, Nor, fearing storms, by treacherous shore Too closely creep.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869 and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-191}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0191

% BEGIN ENTRY 0192
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{192}{220}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Hecyra 379-380.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
profecto, hoc sic est, ut puto; Omnibus nobis ut res dant sese, ita magni atque humiles sumus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Hecyra} 379-380.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-192}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{192}{220}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Hecyra 379-380.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Assuredly it is the fact, in my opinion, just as matters befall us all, so are we elated or depressed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley and George Colman, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi005/phi0134.phi005.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley and Colman's translation was published in 1874 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT039}. \hyperlink{apparatus-192}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0192

% BEGIN ENTRY 0193
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{193}{221}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.2.141-142.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nimirum sapere est abiectis utile nugis, Et tempestivum pueris concedere ludum:\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.2.141-142.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-193}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{193}{221}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.2.141-142.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In a word, it is of the first consequence to be wise in the rejection of trifles, and leave childish play to boys for whom it is in season.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-193}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0193

% BEGIN ENTRY 0194
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{194}{222}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 6.19.1-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Non de vi, neque caede, nec veneno, Sed lis est mihi de tribus capellis, Vicini queror has abesse furto, Hoc iudex sibi postulat probari, Tu Cannas Mithridaticumque bellum Et periuria Punici furoris Et Sullas, Mariosque, Muciosque, Magna voce sonas, manuque tota. Iam dic, Posthume, de tribus capellis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 6.19.1-9.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-194}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{194}{222}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 6.19.1-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
My suit has nothing to do with assault, or battery, or poisoning, but is about three goats, which, I complain, have been stolen by my neighbour. This the judge desires to have proved to him; but you, with swelling words and extravagant gestures, dilate on the Battle of Cannae, the Mithridatic war, and the perjuries of the insensate Carthaginians, the Sullae, the Marii, and the Mucii. It is time, Postumus, to say something about my three goats.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize anonymous prose translator, \textit{The Epigrams of Martial} (Bohn's Classical Library, 1897), Tertullian.org transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/martial_epigrams_book06.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was published in 1897 and is in the United States public domain. Tertullian.org expressly places its transcription and page material in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT219}. \hyperlink{apparatus-194}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0194

% BEGIN ENTRY 0195
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{195}{225}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 3.88-89.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Iam longum invalidi collum cervicibus aequat Herculis Antaeum procul a \\ tellure tenentis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 3.88-89.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE OPENING-WORD VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-195}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{195}{225}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 3.88-89.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and compare the scraggy neck of some weakling to the brawny throat of \\ Hercules when holding up Antaeus from the earth\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Wikisource transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:Juvenal_and_Persius_by_G._G._Ramsay.djvu/125}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was first published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource provides a scan-backed transcription of that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT173}. \hyperlink{apparatus-195}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0195

% BEGIN ENTRY 0196
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{196}{226}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 319-322.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Interdum speciosa locis, morataque recte Fabula, nullius veneris, sine pondere et arte: Validius oblectat populum meliusque moratur, Quam versus inopes rerum nugaeque canorae\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 319-322.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-196}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{196}{226}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 319-322.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sometimes a play, that is showy with common-places, and where the manners are well marked, though of no elegance, without force or art, gives the people much higher delight and more effectually commands their attention, than verse void of matter, and tuneful trifles.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-196}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0196

% BEGIN ENTRY 0197
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{197}{226}{Pseudo-Acro (correcting the concordance attribution to Horace)}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Acro, scholium on Horace, Ars poetica 319.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
fabulam recte moratam esse, in qua singularium personarum mores optime \\ exprimuntur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Acro, scholium on Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 319.\par
\textbf{Research status.} SECOND PASS - NO INDEPENDENT ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF THE SCHOLIUM LOCATED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-197}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{197}{226}{Pseudo-Acro (correcting the concordance attribution to Horace)}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Acro, scholium on Horace, Ars poetica 319.}\par
\vspace{0.62in}
{\large\bfseries Translation deferred}\par
\vspace{0.28in}
{\normalsize No qualifying existing English translation of the complete quoted unit was verified. No new translation is substituted.}\par
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Ledger status.} SECOND PASS - NO INDEPENDENT ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF THE SCHOLIUM LOCATED\par
\textbf{Research evidence.} The concordance labels this wording as Horace, but Baumgarten explicitly introduces it with "iam Acron annotavit." It is the explanatory scholium, not Horace's verse. A second-pass bibliographic check found the note in the Latin Pseudo-Acro editions but found English only in Giorgio A. Pinton's 2015 translation of the 1536 commentaries, a copyright-era publication that does not meet this project's public-domain or out-of-copyright requirement. No eligible earlier English translation of the scholium was located; Baumgarten's own English translation was deliberately not recycled as external evidence.\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-197}{Complete research record and source apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0197

% BEGIN ENTRY 0198
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{198}{227}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.64. The quotation begins with sed; the first moratam belongs to Baumgarten's preceding prose.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
moratam sed in oratione morata debent esse omnia cum dignitate, quae \\ poterunt\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.64. The quotation begins with sed; the first moratam belongs to Baumgarten's preceding prose.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE QUOTATION BOUNDARY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-198}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{198}{227}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.64. The quotation begins with sed; the first moratam belongs to Baumgarten's preceding prose.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But everything in a speech should be characteristic and worthy of the \\ occasion as far as possible.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-198}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0198

% BEGIN ENTRY 0199
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{199}{228}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.18.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si bene te novi, metues, liberrime Lolli, Scurrantis speciem praebere professus amicum. Ut matrona meretrici dispar erit atque Discolor, infido scurrae distabit amicus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.18.1-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-199}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{199}{228}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.18.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
If I rightly know your temper, most ingenuous Lollius, you will beware of imitating a flatterer, while you profess yourself a friend. As a matron is unlike and of a different aspect from a strumpet, so will a true friend differ from the toad-eater.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-199}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0199

% BEGIN ENTRY 0200
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{200}{230}{Ausonius}
{\small\itshape Ausonius, Griphus ternarii numeri 66-67.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Triplex dicendi genus est, sublime, modestum, Et tenui filo\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ausonius, \textit{Griphus ternarii numeri} 66-67.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE SYNONYM VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-200}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{200}{230}{Ausonius}
{\small\itshape Ausonius, Griphus ternarii numeri 66-67.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Three are the modes of eloquence, the exalted, the restrained, and the \\ close-wove.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Hugh G. Evelyn-White, \textit{Ausonius}, volume 1 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1919), Internet Archive scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/deciausonius01ausouoft/page/364/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Evelyn-White's translation was published in 1919 and is in the United States public domain. The Internet Archive supplies a scan of that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT004}. \hyperlink{apparatus-200}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0200

% BEGIN ENTRY 0201
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{201}{231}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Phormio, prologue 5-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tenui esse oratione et scriptura levi, Quia nusquam insanum scripsit \\ adolescentulum Cervam videre fugere et sectari canes, Et eam plorare, \\ orare, ut subveniat sibi\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Phormio}, prologue 5-8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-201}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{201}{231}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Phormio, prologue 5-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
are poor in their language, and of meagre style; because he has nowhere described a frantic youth as seeing a hind in flight, and the hounds pursuing; while he implores and entreated that he would give her aid.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley and George Colman, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi004/phi0134.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley and Colman's translation was published in 1874 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT038}. \hyperlink{apparatus-201}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0201

% BEGIN ENTRY 0202
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{202}{232}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.56.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
de diis immortalibus, de pietate, de concordia, de amicitia, de communi civium, de hominum, de gentium iure, de aequitate, de temperantia, de magnitudine, de omni virtutum genere\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.56.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSIONS AND INFLECTIONAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-202}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{202}{232}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.56.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
of the immortal gods, of piety, of concord, of friendship, of the common rights of their fellow-citizens, or those of all mankind, of the law of nations, of equity, of temperance, of greatness of mind, of every kind of virtue\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), Attalus transcription with minor alterations.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1A.html#56}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the United States public domain. Attalus identifies the translation and its minor digital alterations on the cited page.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT135}. \hyperlink{apparatus-202}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0202

% BEGIN ENTRY 0203
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{203}{232}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Philosophis ego, ut de his rebus omnibus, in angustiis, consumendi otii caussa, disserant, quam concessero: illud tamen oratori tribuam et dabo, ut, de quibus illi tenui quodam et exiguo sermone \textellipsis{} disputant, hic cum omni gravitate et iucunditate explicet\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.57.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIAL RECASTING AND AN INTERNAL INTERRUPTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-203}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{203}{232}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But when I have given them liberty to reason on all these subjects in corners to amuse their leisure, I shall give and assign to the orator his part, which is, to set forth with full power and attraction the very same topics which they discuss in such tame and bloodless phraseology.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), Attalus transcription with minor alterations.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1A.html#57}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the United States public domain. Attalus identifies the translation and its minor digital alterations on the cited page.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT135}. \hyperlink{apparatus-203}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0203

% BEGIN ENTRY 0204
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{204}{233}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.1.25-26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
pueris olim dant crustula blandi Doctores, elementa velint ut discere prima\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.1.25-26.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER OMISSION OF THE GOVERNING COMPARISON\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-204}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{204}{233}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.1.25-26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
as good-natured teachers at first give cakes to their boys, that they may be willing to learn their first rudiments\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-204}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0204

% BEGIN ENTRY 0205
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{205}{234}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 4.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In tenui labor, at tenuis non gloria\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 4.6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-205}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{205}{234}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 4.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Slight though the poet's theme, not slight the praise.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-205}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0205

% BEGIN ENTRY 0206
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{206}{234}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 64.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Habet enim certos sui studiosos, qui non tam habitus corporis opimos, quam gracilitates consectentur, quos, valetudo modo bona sit, tenuitas ipsa delectat. -- Habet suos laudatores, qui hac ipsa subtilitate admodum gaudeant\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 64.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INTERNAL OMISSION AND MINOR RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-206}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{206}{234}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 64.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
there are some who are so extravagantly fond of him, as to prefer a graceful air to a vigorous constitution, and who are perfectly satisfied with a slender and an easy shape, if it is only attended with a moderate share of health. [...] notwithstanding he has so many admirers, who are charmed with his very slenderness.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Edward Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus, or History of Famous Orators} (1776), Attalus transcription with a few modernized words and spellings.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/brutus1.html#64}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the United States public domain. Attalus identifies the translation and its limited modernization on the cited page.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT131}. \hyperlink{apparatus-206}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0206

% BEGIN ENTRY 0207
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{207}{234}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.10.19-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
neque semper arcum Tendit Apollo\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.10.19-20.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-207}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{207}{234}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.10.19-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
neither does he always bend his bow.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-207}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0207

% BEGIN ENTRY 0208
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{208}{236}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 93-98.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Interdum tamen et vocem comoedia tollit, Iratusque Chremes tumido delitigat ore, Et tragicus plerumque dolet sermone pedestri Telephus aut Peleus, quum pauper et exsul uterque Proiicit ampullas et sesquipedalia verba, Si curat cor spectantis tetigisse querela\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 93-98.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MINOR CONJUNCTION AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-208}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{208}{236}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 93-98.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Nevertheless sometimes even comedy exalts her voice, and passionate Chremes rails in a tumid strain: and a tragic writer generally expresses grief in a prosaic style. Telephus and Peleus, when they are both in poverty and exile, throw aside their rants and gigantic expressions if they have a mind to move the heart of the spectator with their complaint.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-208}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0208

% BEGIN ENTRY 0209
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{209}{237}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.2.1. Only Ambubaiarum collegia, pharmacopolae is the Horatian quotation; the remainder is Baumgarten's comment.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ambubaiarum collegia, pharmacopolae, Ohe! quam sesquipedalia verba! Sed perge, videbis simplicem tenuitatem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.2.1. Only Ambubaiarum collegia, pharmacopolae is the Horatian quotation; the remainder is Baumgarten's comment.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE QUOTATION BOUNDARY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-209}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{209}{237}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.2.1. Only Ambubaiarum collegia, pharmacopolae is the Horatian quotation; the remainder is Baumgarten's comment.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The tribes of female flute-players, quacks\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-209}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0209

% BEGIN ENTRY 0210
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{210}{239}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 129.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Rectius Iliacum carmen deducis in actus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 129.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER OMISSION OF THE SUBJECT AND CONJUNCTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-210}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{210}{239}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 129.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and you with more prudence will reduce the Iliad into acts\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-210}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0210

% BEGIN ENTRY 0211
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{211}{239}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 6.3-5 and 6.8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quum canerem reges et proelia, Cynthius aurem Vellit et admonuit: Pastorem Tityre, pingues Pascere oportet oves, deductum dicere carmen Agrestem tenui meditabor arundine musam\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 6.3-5 and 6.8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INTERNAL OMISSION AND ORTHOGRAPHIC MODERNIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-211}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{211}{239}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 6.3-5 and 6.8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
When I sought to tell of battles and of kings, the Cynthian god plucked at mine ear and warned me: "Tityrus, beseems a shepherd-wight to feed fat sheep, but sing a slender song." [...] will rather tune to the slim oaten reed my silvan lay.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-211}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0211

% BEGIN ENTRY 0212
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{212}{239}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 6.10-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Te nostrae, Vare, myricae Te nemus omne canet\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 6.10-11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-212}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{212}{239}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 6.10-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
of thee, O Varus, shall our tamarisks and all the woodland ring\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-212}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0212

% BEGIN ENTRY 0213
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{213}{239}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.224-225.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nos lamentari non apparere labores, Nostros, et tenui deducta poemata filo\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.224-225.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A FINITE-VERB-TO-INFINITIVE RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-213}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{213}{239}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.224-225.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
when we lament that our labors do not appear, and war poems, spun out in a fine thread\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-213}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0213

% BEGIN ENTRY 0214
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{214}{240}{Pseudo-Virgil (traditionally attributed to Virgil)}
{\small\itshape the ancient pre-proem traditionally prefixed to Virgil's Aeneid, line 1a.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quondam gracili modulatus avena\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} the ancient pre-proem traditionally prefixed to Virgil's \textit{Aeneid}, line 1a.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE SOURCE TO THE PSEUDO-VIRGILIAN PRE-PROEM\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-214}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{214}{240}{Pseudo-Virgil (traditionally attributed to Virgil)}
{\small\itshape the ancient pre-proem traditionally prefixed to Virgil's Aeneid, line 1a.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Lo I am he who led the song through slender reed to cry\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Morris, \textit{The Aeneids of Virgil, Done into English Verse} (London: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1900), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29358}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Morris died in 1896 and the cited edition was published in 1900; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT100}. \hyperlink{apparatus-214}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0214

% BEGIN ENTRY 0215
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{215}{240}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non possumus esse tam graciles? simus fortiores\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.36.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-215}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{215}{240}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Since we cannot be so delicate, let us be stronger.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-215}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0215

% BEGIN ENTRY 0216
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{216}{240}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quem fulminibus et caelesti fragori compareant comici, dum illi \\ conviciantur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.24.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-216}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{216}{240}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
What of Pericles? Can we believe that his style was like the slender stream of Lysias' eloquence, when the comedians, even while they revile him, compare his oratory to the bolts and thunder of the skies?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-216}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0216

% BEGIN ENTRY 0217
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{217}{240}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fables 2, epilogue 1-4 (sometimes numbered 2.9).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Aesopo ingentem statuam posuere Attici, Servumque collocarunt aeterna in basi Patere honoris scirent ut cuncti viam, Nec generi tribui, sed virtuti gloriam\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fables} 2, epilogue 1-4 (sometimes numbered 2.9).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE FIRST-LINE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-217}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{217}{240}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fables 2, epilogue 1-4 (sometimes numbered 2.9).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
The Athenians erected a statue to the genius of Aesop, and placed him, though a slave, upon an everlasting pedestal, that all might know that the way to fame is open to all, and that glory is not awarded to birth but to merit.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, revised with material by Christopher Smart, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus, Literally Translated into English Prose with Notes} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1887), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/25512}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and Smart in 1771; the cited nineteenth- century edition is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT097}. \hyperlink{apparatus-217}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0217

% BEGIN ENTRY 0218
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{218}{241}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Letters to Friends 9.21.1. Cicero's words are plebeio sermone agere tecum; Baumgarten supplies the name and setting.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
plebeio sermone agere cum Papirio Paeto in epistolis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Letters to Friends} 9.21.1. Cicero's words are plebeio sermone agere tecum; Baumgarten supplies the name and setting.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER SEPARATING CICERO'S WORDS FROM BAUMGARTEN'S PARAPHRASE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-218}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{218}{241}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Letters to Friends 9.21.1. Cicero's words are plebeio sermone agere tecum; Baumgarten supplies the name and setting.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But, after all, what do you think of my style in letters? Don't I talk with you in the vulgar tongue?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Evelyn S. Shuckburgh, \textit{The Letters of Cicero: The Whole Extant Correspondence in Chronological Order} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1908-1909), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi056/phi0474.phi056.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Shuckburgh died in 1906 and the cited edition was published in 1908-1909; the translation is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT059}. \hyperlink{apparatus-218}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0218

% BEGIN ENTRY 0219
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{219}{244}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.20-22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Urbem, quam dicunt Romam, Meliboee, putavi Stultus ego huic nostrae similem, quo saepe solemus Pastores ovium teneros depellere foetus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.20-22.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-219}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{219}{244}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.20-22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The city, Meliboeus, they call Rome, I, simpleton, deemed like this town of ours, whereto we shepherds oft are wont to drive the younglings of the flock.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-219}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0219

% BEGIN ENTRY 0220
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{220}{244}{Propertius}
{\small\itshape Propertius, Elegies 4.1.1-2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hoc, quodcumque vides, hospes, qua maxima Roma est; Ante phrygem Aeneam collis et herba fuit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Propertius, \textit{Elegies} 4.1.1-2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-220}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{220}{244}{Propertius}
{\small\itshape Propertius, Elegies 4.1.1-2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
All that thou beholdest, stranger, where mighty Rome lies spread, was grass and hill before the coming of Phrygian Aeneas.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{Propertius, with an English Translation} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1912), Internet Archive scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/propertiu00prop/page/262/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1912 and is in the United States public domain. The Internet Archive supplies a scan of that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT017}. \hyperlink{apparatus-220}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0220

% BEGIN ENTRY 0221
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{221}{246}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 202.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nihil erat in eius oratione, nisi sincerum, nihil, nisi siccum, atque sanum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 202.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-221}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{221}{246}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 202.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
There was nothing in his style but what was neat, compact, and healthy.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Edward Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus, or History of Famous Orators} (1776), Attalus transcription with a few modernized words and spellings.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/brutus3.html#202}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the United States public domain. Attalus identifies the translation and its limited modernization on the cited page.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT133}. \hyperlink{apparatus-221}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0221

% BEGIN ENTRY 0222
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{222}{248}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De optimo genere oratorum 12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si intelligentiam ponunt in audiendi fastidio.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De optimo genere oratorum} 12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER RESTORING CICERO'S OPENING CONJUNCTIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-222}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{222}{248}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De optimo genere oratorum 12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But if they place all their intelligence in a certain fastidiousness of ear\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11080}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited edition was published in 1903 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-222}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0222

% BEGIN ENTRY 0223
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{223}{249}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Letters 5.17.2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Apte et varie nunc attollebatur, nunc residebat, excelsa depressis, exilia plenis, severis iucunda mutabat, omnia ingenio pari.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Letters} 5.17.2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-223}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{223}{249}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Letters 5.17.2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The style was cleverly varied, in some places it soared, in others it was subdued; passing from the grand to the commonplace, from thinness to richness, and from lively to severe, and in each case with consummate skill.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny} (London: Walter Scott, 1900), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3234}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Firth's translation was published in 1900 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT102}. \hyperlink{apparatus-223}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0223

% BEGIN ENTRY 0224
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{224}{251}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.50.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Quid ergo interest? aut qui discernes eorum, quos nominavi, ubertatem in dicendo et copiam ab eorum exilitate, qui hac dicendi varietate et elegantia non utuntur? Unum erit, profecto, quod ii, qui bene dicunt, afferunt proprium, compositam orationem, et ornatam, et artificio quodam et expolitione distinctam.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.50.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MINOR WORD-ORDER AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-224}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{224}{251}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.50.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Where then lies the difference? Or by what term will you discriminate the fertility and copiousness of speech in those whom I have named, from the barrenness of those who use not this variety and elegance of phrase? One thing there will certainly be, which those who speak well will exhibit as their own; a graceful and elegant style, distinguished by a peculiar artifice and polish.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860), as transcribed by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1A.html#50}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the United States public domain. Attalus identifies Watson's historical translation and notes its limited modernization of antiquated wording.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT135}. \hyperlink{apparatus-224}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0224

% BEGIN ENTRY 0225
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{225}{253}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 114.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sunt eius orationes ieiunae, multa praeclara de iure.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 114.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-225}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{225}{253}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 114.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
His Orations are very dry, but his juridical remarks are excellent.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Edward Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus, or History of Famous Orators} (London, 1776), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-225}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0225

% BEGIN ENTRY 0226
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{226}{254}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Heroides 5.109-110.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tu levior foliis tum, quum sine pondere, succi \\ Mobilibus ventis arida facta volant.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Heroides} 5.109-110.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS AND AN ENGLISH OVERLAP NOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-226}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{226}{254}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Heroides 5.109-110.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You are lighter than withered leaves driven by the inconstant winds, or than stalks of wheat parched by the continual heat of the sun.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize anonymous, \textit{The Epistles of Ovid} (London: J. Nunn, 1813), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi002/phi0959.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The English edition was published in 1813 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT072}. \hyperlink{apparatus-226}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0226

% BEGIN ENTRY 0227
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{227}{254}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.4.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
neque aridam prorsus, neque ieiunam, neque rursus sinuosis et accersitis descriptionibus, in quas plerique imitatione poeticae licentiae ducuntur, lascivientem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.4.3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-227}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{227}{254}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.4.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
It should be neither dry nor jejune (for why spend so much labour over our studies if a bald and naked statement of fact is regarded as sufficiently expressive?); nor on the other hand must it be tortuous or revel in elaborate descriptions, such as those in which so many are led to indulge by a misguided imitation of poetic licence.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-227}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0227

% BEGIN ENTRY 0228
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{228}{254}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.4.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Vitium utrumque, peius tamen illud, quod ex inopia, quam quod ex copia \\ venit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.4.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-228}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{228}{254}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.4.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Both these extremes are faults; but that which springs from poverty of wit is worse than that which is due to imaginative excess.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-228}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0228

% BEGIN ENTRY 0229
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{229}{257}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8, proem 17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Neque Asiani aut quocumque alio genere corrupti res non viderunt, aut eas non collocaverunt: neque quos aridos vocamus, stulti aut in causis caeci fuerunt, sed his in eloquendo iudicium et modus, illis vires defuerunt!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8, proem 17.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MINOR WORD-ORDER AND CONJUNCTION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-229}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{229}{257}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8, proem 17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
The failure of the orators of the Asiatic and other decadent schools did not lie in their inability to grasp or arrange the facts on which they had to speak, nor, on the other hand, were those who professed what we call the dry style of oratory either fools or incapable of understanding the cases in which they were engaged. No, the fault of the former was that they lacked taste and restraint in speaking, while the latter lacked power.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-229}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0229

% BEGIN ENTRY 0230
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{230}{257}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hi sunt, qui suae imbecillitati sanitatis appellationem, quae est maxime contraria, obtendant, qui, quia clariorem vim eloquentiae, velut solem, ferre non possint, umbra magni nominis delitescunt.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.15.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER OMISSION OF A CONNECTIVE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-230}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{230}{257}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For it is they that flaunt their weakness under the name of health, in defiance of the actual truth, and because they cannot endure the dazzling rays of the sun of eloquence, hide themselves beneath the shadow of a mighty name.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-230}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0230

% BEGIN ENTRY 0231
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{231}{257}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
illis iudicium maxime et modum deesse.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.16.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-SPEECH RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-231}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{231}{257}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
while the latter were deficient alike in taste and restraint.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-231}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0231

% BEGIN ENTRY 0232
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{232}{258}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Sestio 24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Ut si gladium puero parvo, aut si imbecillo seni aut debili dederis, ipse impetu suo nemini noceat: ita, quum hominibus enervatis ac exsanguibus consulatus, tanquam gladius, esset datus, qui per se pungere neminem unquam potuissent.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Sestio} 24.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER RESTORING AN INTERNAL OMISSION AND CICERO'S CONCLUSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-232}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{232}{258}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Sestio 24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
If you give a sword to a little child, or to a powerless and decrepit old man, he himself by his own violence cannot injure any one, but still if the sword touches the naked body of even the strongest man, it is possible that he may be wounded by the mere sharpness and power of the weapon; in like manner, when the consulship had been given as a sword to enervated and worn-out men, who, of their own strength, would never be able to wound any one, they, armed with the name of supreme command, murdered the republic.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1891), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi022/phi0474.phi022.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1891 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT049}. \hyperlink{apparatus-232}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0232

% BEGIN ENTRY 0233
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{233}{259}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 1.4.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quo minus sunt ferendi, qui hanc artem, ut tenuem ... ac ieiunam \\ cavillantur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 1.4.5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER REMOVING BAUMGARTEN'S INSERTED COMMENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-233}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{233}{259}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 1.4.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For this reason those who criticise the art of teaching literature as trivial and lacking in substance put themselves out of court.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-233}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0233

% BEGIN ENTRY 0234
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{234}{259}{anonymous critics reported by Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ieiunum ac aridum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.13.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REPORT OF ANONYMOUS CRITICISM\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-234}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{234}{259}{anonymous critics reported by Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
that very man, who is now regarded by some as being too jejune and dry\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-234}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0234

% BEGIN ENTRY 0235
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{235}{259}{anonymous contemporaries reported by Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Asianum ac redundantem et in repetitionibus nimium.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT FROM A LONGER LIST OF ANONYMOUS CHARGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-235}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{235}{259}{anonymous contemporaries reported by Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And yet even his own contemporaries ventured to attack him on the ground that he was bombastic, Asiatic, redundant, given to excessive repetition.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-235}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0235

% BEGIN ENTRY 0236
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{236}{260}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 2.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nonnulli, quum obruerentur copia sententiarum atque verborum, ieiunitatem et famem se malle dicebant, quam ubertatem et copiam.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 2.3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A FINITE-VERB VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-236}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{236}{260}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 2.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
some people ... declare, when they are overwhelmed with a flow of words and sentences, that they prefer the utmost poverty of thought and expression to that plenty and copiousness\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14988}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-236}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0236

% BEGIN ENTRY 0237
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{237}{262}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.16-18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quid domini facient, audent quum talia fures? \\ Nonne ego te vidi Damonis, pessime, caprum \\ Excipere insidiis, multum latrante Lycisca?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.16-18.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH VERBAL AND INTERROGATIVE VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-237}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{237}{262}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.16-18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
With thieves so daring, what can masters do? \\ Did I not see you, rogue, in ambush lie \\ for Damon's goat, while loud Lycisca barked?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-237}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0237

% BEGIN ENTRY 0238
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{238}{262}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Parcius ista viris tamen obiicienda memento;\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.7.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-238}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{238}{262}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hold! not so ready with your jeers at men!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-238}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0238

% BEGIN ENTRY 0239
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{239}{263}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si succus pecori, si lac subducitur agnis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE RECASTING OF VIRGIL'S COORDINATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-239}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{239}{263}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
filching the life-juice, from the lambs their milk.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-239}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0239

% BEGIN ENTRY 0240
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{240}{264}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Miles gloriosus 1-2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Curate, ut splendor meo sit clipeo clarior, \\ Quam solis radii esse olim, quum sudum est, \\ solent, e.c.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plautus, \textit{Miles gloriosus} 1-2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC EXPANSION AND A TRAILING ABBREVIATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-240}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{240}{264}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Miles gloriosus 1-2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Take ye care that the lustre of my shield is more bright than the rays of the sun are wont to be at the time when the sky is clear.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi012/phi0119.phi012.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878, and the cited edition was published in 1912; the translation is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT032}. \hyperlink{apparatus-240}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0240

% BEGIN ENTRY 0241
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{241}{264}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Miles gloriosus 10-12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Fortem atque fortunatum, et forma regia, \\ Tum bellatorem: Mars haud ausit dicere \\ Neque aequiparare suas virtutes ad tuas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plautus, \textit{Miles gloriosus} 10-12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VERB VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-241}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{241}{264}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Miles gloriosus 10-12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
valiant and successful, and of princely form. Mars could not dare to style himself a warrior so great, nor compare his prowess with yours.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi012/phi0119.phi012.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878, and the cited edition was published in 1912; the translation is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT032}. \hyperlink{apparatus-241}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0241

% BEGIN ENTRY 0242
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{242}{264}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 6.1.36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In parvis (litibus) tragoedias movere tale est, \\ quale si personam Herculis et cothurnos aptare \\ infantibus velis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 6.1.36.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ABRIDGMENT AND MINOR VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-242}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{242}{264}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 6.1.36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For to embark on such tragic methods in trivial cases would be like putting the mask and buskins of Hercules on a small child.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-242}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0242

% BEGIN ENTRY 0243
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{243}{265}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non tam iactura me monet, quam negligentia nequissimi servi. Vestimenta accubitoria perdidit, quae mihi natali meo donaverat cliens quidam, Tyria sine dubio, sed iam semel lota. Quicquid ergo est, dono vobis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 30.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MULTIPLE SUBSTANTIVE RECASTINGS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-243}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{243}{265}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
It is not the loss I mind so much as the villain's carelessness. He lost my dinner dress, which one of my clients gave me on my birthday. It was Tyrian dye, of course, but it had been washed once already. Well, well, I make you a present of the fellow.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Michael Heseltine, \textit{Petronius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: Macmillan, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0972/phi001/phi0972.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Heseltine's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT075}. \hyperlink{apparatus-243}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0243

% BEGIN ENTRY 0244
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{244}{266}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Uno tenore, ut aiunt, in dicendo fluit, nihil afferens, praeter facilitatem et aequabilitatem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Orator} 21.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT FROM CICERO'S DESCRIPTION OF THE MIDDLE STYLE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-244}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{244}{266}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
This species of Eloquence flows along in a uniform course, having nothing to recommend it, but it's peculiar smoothness and equability.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London, 1776), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-244}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0244

% BEGIN ENTRY 0245
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{245}{269}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 372-373.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
mediocribus esse poetis \\ Non homines, non dii, non concessere columnae;\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 372-373.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT BEGINNING WITHIN A VERSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-245}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{245}{269}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 372-373.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[A] mediocrity in poets neither gods, nor men, nor [even] the booksellers' shops have endured.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-245}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0245

% BEGIN ENTRY 0246
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{246}{269}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 374-376.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ut gratas inter mensas symphonia discors, \\ Et crassum unguentum et Sardo cum melle papaver, \\ Offendant, poterat duci quia cena sine istis:\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 374-376.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A MOOD VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-246}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{246}{269}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 374-376.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
As at an agreeable entertainment discordant music, and muddy perfume, and poppies mixed with Sardinian honey give offense, because the supper might have passed without them.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-246}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0246

% BEGIN ENTRY 0247
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{247}{270}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.3.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Aequam valentis rebus in arduis \\ Servare mentem, non secus in bonis \\ Ab insolenti temperatam \\ Laetitia.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.3.1-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-247}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{247}{270}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.3.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
An equal mind, when storms o'ercloud, \\ Maintain, nor 'neath a brighter sky \\ Let pleasure make your heart too proud, \\ O Dellius, Dellius! sure to die,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in 1882 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-247}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0247

% BEGIN ENTRY 0248
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{248}{270}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.212.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non est ulla temperatior oratio, quam illa, in qua asperitas contentionis oratoris ipsius humanitate conditur, remissio autem lenitatis quadam gravitate et contentione firmatur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.212.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A NEGATIVE-CONJUNCTION VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-248}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{248}{270}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.212.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[N]or is there any species of eloquence better tempered than that in which the asperity of contention in the orator is mitigated by his humanity, or in which the relaxed tone of gentleness is sustained by a becoming gravity and energy.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860), lightly modernized online by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore2C.html#212}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the base translation and notes minor modernization of its online text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT139}. \hyperlink{apparatus-248}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0248

% BEGIN ENTRY 0249
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{249}{273}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.181-182.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
saepe exiguus mus, \\ Sub terris posuitque domos, atque horrea fecit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.181-182.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT FROM A LONGER SENTENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-249}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{249}{273}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.181-182.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[O]ft builds the tiny mouse \\ Her home, and plants her granary, underground,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-249}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0249

% BEGIN ENTRY 0250
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{250}{273}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.379-380.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Saepius et tectis penetralibus extulit ova \\ Angustum formica terens iter.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.379-380.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH THE SOURCE SENTENCE CUT OFF AT THE VERSE BOUNDARY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-250}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{250}{273}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.379-380.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Oft, too, the ant from out her inmost cells, \\ Fretting the narrow path, her eggs conveys;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-250}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0250

% BEGIN ENTRY 0251
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{251}{273}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.466-468.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sol etiam exstincto miseratus Caesare Romam, \\ Quum caput obscura nitidum ferrugine texit, \\ Impiaque aeternam timuerunt saecula noctem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.466-468.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN EXPLICIT-SUBJECT SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-251}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{251}{273}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.466-468.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
He too it was, when Caesar's light was quenched, \\ For Rome had pity, when his bright head he veiled \\ In iron-hued darkness, till a godless age \\ Trembled for night eternal.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-251}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0251

% BEGIN ENTRY 0252
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{252}{273}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.512-514.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ut, quum carceribus sese effudere quadrigae, \\ Addunt se in spatia, et frustra retinacula tendens, \\ Fertur equis auriga, nec audit currus habenas,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.512-514.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MINOR VERBAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-252}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{252}{273}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.512-514.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[A]s when \\ The four-horse chariots from the barriers poured \\ Still quicken o'er the course, and, idly now \\ Grasping the reins, the driver by his team \\ Is onward borne, nor heeds the car his curb.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-252}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0252

% BEGIN ENTRY 0253
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{253}{275}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.4.36-38.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non, quodcumque semel chartis illeveris, omnes \\ Gestiet a furno redeuntes scire lacuque, \\ Et pueros et anus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.4.36-38.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE PERSON, NUMBER, AND MOOD VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-253}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{253}{275}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.4.36-38.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[A]nd whatever he has once blotted upon his paper, he will take a pleasure in letting all the boys and old women know, as they return from the bakehouse or the lake.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-253}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0253

% BEGIN ENTRY 0254
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{254}{275}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.10.76.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Satis est equitem mihi plaudere.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.10.76.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXTRACT FROM AN ANECDOTE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-254}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{254}{275}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.10.76.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It is enough for me, that the knight [Maecenas] applauds.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-254}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0254

% BEGIN ENTRY 0255
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{255}{277}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.170-176.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Adspice, Plautus, \\ Quo pacto partes tutetur amantis ephebi, \\ Ut patris attenti, - - - \\ Quam non adstricto, [sections 235, 236] percurrat \\ pulpita socco! \\ Gestit enim nummum in loculos demittere, post hoc \\ Securus, cadat, an recto stet fabula talo.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.170-176.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER RESTORING BAUMGARTEN'S INTERNAL OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-255}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{255}{277}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.170-176.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
See how Plautus supports the character of a lover under age, how that of a covetous father, how those of a cheating pimp: how Dossennus exceeds all measure in his voracious parasites; with how loose a sock he runs over the stage: for he is glad to put the money in his pocket, after this regardless whether his play stand or fall.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-255}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0255

% BEGIN ENTRY 0256
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{256}{277}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 36.19-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Plenos ruris et inficetiarum \\ Annales Volusi,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 36.19-20.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CASE ADAPTATION AND AN OMITTED FINAL INSULT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-256}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{256}{277}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 36.19-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
That teem with boorish jest of sorry blade, \\ Volusius' Annals, paper scum-bewrayed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton and Leonard C. Smithers, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Burton-Smithers translation was published in 1894 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-256}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0256

% BEGIN ENTRY 0257
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{257}{277}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 44.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O! funde noster, seu Sabine, seu Tiburs,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 44.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION ONLY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-257}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{257}{277}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 44.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O Farm our own, Sabine or Tiburtine,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton and Leonard C. Smithers, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Burton-Smithers translation was published in 1894 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-257}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0257

% BEGIN ENTRY 0258
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{258}{278}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Heauton timorumenos 64-66.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Habes \\ Servos complures. Proinde quasi nemo siet, \\ Ita tute attente illorum officia fungere:\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Heauton timorumenos} 64-66.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A FINITE-VERB RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-258}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{258}{278}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Heauton timorumenos 64-66.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
No man in these parts has a better or a more valuable estate, no one more servants; and yet you discharge their duties just as diligently as if there were none at all.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi002/phi0134.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was published in 1874 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT036}. \hyperlink{apparatus-258}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0258

% BEGIN ENTRY 0259
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{259}{278}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Heauton timorumenos 876-877.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In me quiduis harum rerum convenit, \\ Quae sunt dicta in stultum: caudex, stipes, \\ asinus, plumbeus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Heauton timorumenos} 876-877.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-259}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{259}{278}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Heauton timorumenos 876-877.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Any one of those epithets which are applied to a fool is suited to myself, such as dolt, post, ass, lump of lead.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi002/phi0134.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was published in 1874 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT036}. \hyperlink{apparatus-259}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0259

% BEGIN ENTRY 0260
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{260}{279}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.6.38-39.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tune Syri, Damae aut Dionysii filius, audes \\ Deiicere e saxo cives, aut tradere Cadmo?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.6.38-39.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NAME, PREPOSITION, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-260}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{260}{279}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.6.38-39.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
What? do you, the son of a Syrus, a Dana, or a Dionysius, dare to cast down the citizens of Rome from the [Tarpeian] rock, or deliver them up to Cadmus [the executioner]?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-260}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0260

% BEGIN ENTRY 0261
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{261}{280}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.135.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nec preme, nec summum molire per aethera \\ currum:\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.135.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION ONLY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-261}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{261}{280}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.135.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Drive not too low, \\ nor urge the chariot through the highest plane.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{Metamorphoses} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Company, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-261}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0261

% BEGIN ENTRY 0262
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{262}{280}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.206-207.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hoc modo summa petit, modo per decliua viasque \\ Praecipites spatio terrae propiore feretur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.206-207.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE SUBJECT, NUMBER, AND TENSE VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-262}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{262}{280}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.206-207.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
They dragged the chariot \\ through devious ways, and soared amid the heights; \\ dashed down deep pathways, far, precipitous, \\ and gained a level near the scorching earth.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{Metamorphoses} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Company, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-262}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0262

% BEGIN ENTRY 0263
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{263}{282}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria 861 and 865.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Davum sublimem intro rapi, quadrupedemque constringi,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Andria} 861 and 865.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTHETIC INDIRECT-SPEECH RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-263}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{263}{282}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria 861 and 865.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Carry him off on your shoulders in-doors as fast as possible.\par
\medskip
Take care he's kept well secured; and, do you hear? Tie him up hands and feet together.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi001/phi0134.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was published in 1874 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT035}. \hyperlink{apparatus-263}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0263

% BEGIN ENTRY 0264
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{264}{282}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 457-459.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hunc, dum sublimis versus ructatur, et errat, \\ Qui, veluti merulis intentus, decidit, auceps \\ In puteum, foveamve.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 457-459.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-264}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{264}{282}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 457-459.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
If, like a fowler intent upon his game, he should fall into a well or a ditch while he belches out his fustian verses and roams about ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-264}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0264

% BEGIN ENTRY 0265
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{265}{282}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.2-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Non fortibus solum, sed etiam fulgentibus armis praeliatus in causa est Cicero Cornelii, quum assequutus esset dicendo, ut populus romanus admirationem suam, non acclamatione tantum, sed etiam plausu, confiteretur. Sublimitas; profecto, et magnificentia, et nitor; et auctoritas expressit istum fragorem. Nec tam insolita laus esset prosequuta dicentem, si usitata et caeteris similis affuisset oratio.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.2-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE WITH SUBSTANTIVE RECASTING AND OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-265}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{265}{282}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.2-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
[T]he speaker who possesses it fights not merely with effective, but with flashing weapons.\par
\medskip
If in his defence of Cornelius Cicero had confined himself merely to instructing the judge and speaking in clear and idiomatic Latin without a thought beyond the interests of his case, would he ever have compelled the Roman people to proclaim their admiration not merely by acclamation, but by thunders of applause? No, it was the sublimity and splendour, the brilliance and the weight of his eloquence that evoked such clamorous enthusiasm.\par
\medskip
Nor, again, would his words have been greeted with such extraordinary approbation if his speech had been like the ordinary speeches of every day.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published from 1920 through 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-265}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0265

% BEGIN ENTRY 0266
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{266}{282}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 3.1.39-40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non ego contulerim sublimia carmina nostris, \\ Obruit exiguas regia vestra fores.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Amores} 3.1.39-40.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION ONLY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-266}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{266}{282}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 3.1.39-40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I should not compare heroic measures with my own; thy palaces quite \\ overwhelm my humble abodes.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Amores; or, Amours} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1885), Project Gutenberg eBook 47676.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/47676}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was published in 1885 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT105}. \hyperlink{apparatus-266}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0266

% BEGIN ENTRY 0267
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{267}{283}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Heauton timorumenos 226-227.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Habet bene et pudice eductam, ignaram artis meretriciae. Mea,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Heauton timorumenos} 226-227.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION VARIANT AND SPLIT CONTINUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-267}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{267}{283}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Heauton timorumenos 226-227.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[He] has a mistress of virtuous and modest breeding, and a stranger to the arts of a courtesan. Mine is ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi002/phi0134.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was published in 1874 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT036}. \hyperlink{apparatus-267}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0267

% BEGIN ENTRY 0268
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{268}{283}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Heauton timorumenos 227.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
est potens, procax, magnifica, sumtuosa, nobilis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Heauton timorumenos} 227.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONTINUATION SPLIT FROM THE PRECEDING ENTRY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-268}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{268}{283}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Heauton timorumenos 227.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Mine is a craving, saucy, haughty, extravagant creature, full of lofty \\ airs.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi002/phi0134.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was published in 1874 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT036}. \hyperlink{apparatus-268}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0268

% BEGIN ENTRY 0269
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{269}{283}{Tibullus}
{\small\itshape Tibullus, Elegies 2.6.9-12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Castra peto, valeatque Venus, valeantque puellae. \\ Et mihi sunt vires, et mihi facta tuba est. \\ Magna loquor. Sed magnifice mihi magna loquuta \\ Excutiunt clausae fortia verba fores.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Tibullus, \textit{Elegies} 2.6.9-12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TWO SUBSTANTIVE VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-269}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{269}{283}{Tibullus}
{\small\itshape Tibullus, Elegies 2.6.9-12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Venus, good-bye! Now, off I go! Good-bye, sweet ladies all! \\ I am all valor, and delight to hear the trumpets call.\par
\medskip
Large is my brag! But while with pride my project I recite, \\ I see her bolted door,--and then my boasting fails me quite.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Elegies of Tibullus: Being the Consolations of a Roman Lover Done in English Verse} (Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1908), Project Gutenberg eBook 9610.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9610}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1908 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT115}. \hyperlink{apparatus-269}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0269

% BEGIN ENTRY 0270
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{270}{283}{Tibullus}
{\small\itshape Tibullus, Elegies 1.5.5-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ure ferum et torque: libeat ne dicere quicquam \\ Magnificum posthac, horrida verba doma.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Tibullus, \textit{Elegies} 1.5.5-6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-270}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{270}{283}{Tibullus}
{\small\itshape Tibullus, Elegies 1.5.5-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Aye! Twist me! Plague me! Never shall I say \\ Such boast again.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Elegies of Tibullus: Being the Consolations of a Roman Lover Done in English Verse} (Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1908), Project Gutenberg eBook 9610.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9610}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1908 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT115}. \hyperlink{apparatus-270}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0270

% BEGIN ENTRY 0271
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{271}{283}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Q. Roscio Comoedo 5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Usque eone te diligis, et magnifice circumspicis?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Q. Roscio Comoedo} 5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED QUESTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-271}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{271}{283}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Q. Roscio Comoedo 5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Are you then so fond of yourself, have you such a magnificent opinion of yourself, as to ask for money from us on the strength, not of your account-books, but of your memoranda?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 1 (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1903), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi003/phi0474.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in this edition in 1903 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT044}. \hyperlink{apparatus-271}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0271

% BEGIN ENTRY 0272
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{272}{284}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 2.163 (2.54).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
rerum magnarum et excelsarum, cum animi ampla quadam et splendida \\ propositione, agitatio atque administratio.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 2.163 (2.54).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED DEFINING CLAUSE AND A SUBSTANTIVE VERBAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-272}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{272}{284}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 2.163 (2.54).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Magnificence is the consideration and management of important and sublime matters with a certain wide seeing and splendid determination of mind.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{De Inventione} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_Invention/Book_2#54}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1853 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT165}. \hyperlink{apparatus-272}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0272

% BEGIN ENTRY 0273
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{273}{284}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.72.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Capessentibus, rempublicam, nihilominus, quam philosophis, haud scio, an magis etiam, et magnificentia, et despicientia adhibenda sit rerum humanarum, quam saepe dico, et tranquillitas animi, atque securitas, siquidem nec anxii futuri sunt, et cum gravitate constantiaque victuri.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.72.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMISSION, A MOOD VARIANT, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-273}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{273}{284}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.72.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Statesmen, too, no less than philosophers--perhaps even more so--should carry with them that greatness of spirit and indifference to outward circumstances to which I so often refer, together with calm of soul and freedom from care, if they are to be free from worries and lead a dignified and self-consistent life.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter Miller, \textit{De Officiis} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi055/phi0474.phi055.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Miller's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT058}. \hyperlink{apparatus-273}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0273

% BEGIN ENTRY 0274
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{274}{284}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.92.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Haec praescripta ... servantem licet magnifice, graviter, animoseque vivere, atque etiam simpliciter, fideliter, atque vitae hominum amice.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.92.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A PRINTED ELLIPSIS AND A VARIANT IN A TEXTUALLY DOUBTFUL PHRASE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-274}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{274}{284}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.92.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
By observing these rules, one may live in magnificence, dignity, and independence, and yet in honour, truth and charity toward all.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter Miller, \textit{De Officiis} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi055/phi0474.phi055.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Miller's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT058}. \hyperlink{apparatus-274}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0274

% BEGIN ENTRY 0275
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{275}{284}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
sibi nihil esse magnificum, quod pueris placeret.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED SUBORDINATE CLAUSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-275}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{275}{284}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[A]nd if they would convince themselves that what took a boy's fancy was never fine ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Michael Heseltine, \textit{Petronius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0972/phi001/phi0972.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Heseltine's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT075}. \hyperlink{apparatus-275}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0275

% BEGIN ENTRY 0276
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{276}{286}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.6.1-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Dive, quem proles Niobea magnae \\ Vindicem linguae, Tityosque raptor \\ Sensit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.6.1-3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED OPENING SENTENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-276}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{276}{286}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.6.1-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Thou who didst make thy vengeful might \\ To Niobe and Tityos known, \\ And Peleus' son, when Troy's tall height \\ Was nigh his own ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in this edition in 1882 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-276}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0276

% BEGIN ENTRY 0277
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{277}{286}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.9.51-52.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ditior hic, aut est quia doctior. Est suus unicuique locus. Magnum narras, vix credibile.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.9.51-52.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-277}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{277}{286}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.9.51-52.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It is never of any disservice to me, that any particular person is wealthier or a better scholar than I am: every individual has his proper place.\par
\medskip
You tell me a marvelous thing, scarcely credible.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-277}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0277

% BEGIN ENTRY 0278
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{278}{287}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.9.41-44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Iudex honestum praetulit utili, et \\ Reiecit alto dona nocentium \\ Vultu, et per obstantes catervas \\ Explicuit sua victor arma.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.9.41-44.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ADDED CONJUNCTIONS AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-278}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{278}{287}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.9.41-44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You bend the expedient to the right, \\ Turn haughty eyes from bribes away, \\ Or bear your banners through the fight, \\ Scattering the foeman's firm array.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in this edition in 1882 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-278}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0278

% BEGIN ENTRY 0279
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{279}{287}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 2.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Fortes non modo fortuna adiuvat, ut est in veteri proverbio, sed multo magis ratio, quae quibusdam quasi praeceptis confirmat vim fortitudinis. Te natura excelsum quendam videlicet, et altum, et humana despicientem genuit. Itaque facile in animo forti contra mortem habita oratio insedit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 2.11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CASE-SPELLING, WORD-ORDER, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-279}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{279}{287}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 2.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
For not only does Fortune, as the old proverb says, assist the bold, but reason does so in a still greater degree; for it, by certain precepts, as it were, strengthens even courage itself. You were born naturally great and soaring, and with a contempt for all things which pertain to man alone; therefore a discourse against death took easy possession of a brave soul.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} (1877 edition), Attalus digital text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/tusc2.html#11}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and this translation was published in the nineteenth century; it is in the United States public domain. Attalus provides the digital transcription and identifies the 1877 edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT145}. \hyperlink{apparatus-279}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0279

% BEGIN ENTRY 0280
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{280}{290}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.237.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Naviget. Haec summa est, hic nostri nuncius esto.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.237.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-280}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{280}{290}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.237.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Let him to sea! Be this our final word: \\ this message let our herald faithful bear.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-280}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0280

% BEGIN ENTRY 0281
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{281}{290}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.281-291, with 4.283-287 omitted.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ardet abire fuga, dulcesque relinquere terras, \\ Attonitus tanto monitu imperioque deorum. \\ Mnesthea Sergestumque vocat fortemque Cloanthum \\ Classem aptent taciti, socios ad littora cogant, \\ Arma parent, et, quae sit rebus caussa novandis \\ Dissimulent.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.281-291, with 4.283-287 omitted.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INTERNAL OMISSION AND A SUBSTITUTED TROJAN NAME\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-281}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{281}{290}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.281-291, with 4.283-287 omitted.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
He fain would fly at once and get him gone \\ from that voluptuous land, much wondering \\ at Heaven's wrathful word. Alas! how stir? \\ What cunning argument can plead his cause \\ before th' infuriate Queen? How break such news? \\ Flashing this way and that, his startled mind \\ makes many a project and surveys them all. \\ But, pondering well, his final counsel stopped \\ at this resolve: he summoned to his side \\ Mnestheus, Sergestus, and Serestus bold, \\ and bade them fit the fleet, all silently \\ gathering the sailors and collecting gear, \\ but carefully dissembling what emprise \\ such novel stir intends ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-281}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0281

% BEGIN ENTRY 0282
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{282}{294}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 223-224.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
grata novitate morandus, \\ Spectator, functusque sacris, et potus, et exlex,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 223-224.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH AN OMITTED COORDINATE PHRASE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-282}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{282}{294}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 223-224.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[B]ecause the spectator on festivals, when heated with wine and disorderly, was to be amused with captivating shows and agreeable novelty.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-282}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0282

% BEGIN ENTRY 0283
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{283}{294}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.183-188.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Quod numero plures, virtute et honore minores, \\ Indocti, stolidique et depugnare parati, \\ Si discordet eques, media inter carmina poscunt, \\ Aut ursum, aut pugiles. His nam plebecula gaudet. \\ Verum equiti quoque iam migravit ab aure voluptas \\ Omnis ad ingratos oculos et gaudia vana.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.183-188.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CASE AND SUBSTANTIVE ADJECTIVAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-283}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{283}{294}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.183-188.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
[T]hey who are in number more, in worth and rank inferior, unlearned and foolish, and (if the equestrian order dissents) ready to fall to blows, in the midst of the play, call for either a bear or boxers; for in these the mob delight. Nay, even all the pleasures of our knights is now transferred from the ear to the uncertain eye, and their vain amusements.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-283}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0283

% BEGIN ENTRY 0284
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{284}{300}{Moses, as quoted by Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 9.9, adapting Genesis 1:3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sit lux et fuit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 9.9, adapting Genesis 1:3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A LATIN RENDERING OF PSEUDO-LONGINUS'S BIBLICAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-284}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{284}{300}{Moses, as quoted by Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 9.9, adapting Genesis 1:3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[L]et there be light, and there was light.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:On_the_Sublime_1890.djvu/54}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the scanned edition as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT193}. \hyperlink{apparatus-284}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0284

% BEGIN ENTRY 0285
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{285}{300}{Jesus, in the Gospel according to John}
{\small\itshape John 19:30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
τετέλεσται\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} John 19:30.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXACT ONE-WORD GREEK QUOTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-285}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{285}{300}{Jesus, in the Gospel according to John}
{\small\itshape John 19:30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It is finished.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize \textit{The Holy Bible, King James Version} (1611), Project Gutenberg eBook 10.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/10}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The King James Version was first published in 1611 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT085}. \hyperlink{apparatus-285}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0285

% BEGIN ENTRY 0286
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{286}{300}{Paul}
{\small\itshape 1 Corinthians 15:28, quoted in its Vulgate form.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sit deus omnia in omnibus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} 1 Corinthians 15:28, quoted in its Vulgate form.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED CONJUNCTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-286}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{286}{300}{Paul}
{\small\itshape 1 Corinthians 15:28, quoted in its Vulgate form.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
that God may be all in all.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize \textit{The Holy Bible, King James Version} (1611), Project Gutenberg eBook 10.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/10}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The King James Version was first published in 1611 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT085}. \hyperlink{apparatus-286}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0286

% BEGIN ENTRY 0287
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{287}{302}{Pompey, as reported by Plutarch}
{\small\itshape Plutarch, Life of Pompey 50.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Proficisci me necessarium est, vivere non est necesse\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plutarch, \textit{Life of Pompey} 50.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A LATIN PARAPHRASE OF A REPORTED GREEK SAYING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-287}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{287}{302}{Pompey, as reported by Plutarch}
{\small\itshape Plutarch, Life of Pompey 50.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
To sail is necessary; to live is not.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Bernadotte Perrin, \textit{Plutarch's Lives}, volume 5 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1917), Lexundria text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://lexundria.com/plut_pomp/50/prr}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Perrin's translation was published in 1917 and is in the United States public domain. Lexundria supplies a digital text of that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT191}. \hyperlink{apparatus-287}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0287

% BEGIN ENTRY 0288
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{288}{302}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica 1.7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Magnum est efficere, ut quis intelligat, quid sit illud verum et simplex bonum, quod non possit ab honestate seiungi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Academica} 1.7.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-288}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{288}{302}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica 1.7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Again, if you follow Zeno, it is a hard thing to make any one understand what that genuine and simple good is which cannot be separated from honesty ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29247}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation and the 1875 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-288}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0288

% BEGIN ENTRY 0289
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{289}{302}{Epicurus, as reported by Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica 1.7, reporting Epicurus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
sine voluptatibus sensum moventibus se suspicari posse\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Academica} 1.7, reporting Epicurus.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTICALLY INTEGRATED EXCERPT WITH OMITTED EMPHASIS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-289}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{289}{302}{Epicurus, as reported by Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica 1.7, reporting Epicurus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[W]hile Epicurus asserts that he is wholly unable to comprehend what the character of that good may be which is unconnected with pleasures which affect the senses.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29247}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation and the 1875 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-289}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0289

% BEGIN ENTRY 0290
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{290}{302}{Cicero, alluding to Plato}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica 1.7, explicitly referring to Plato.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
maius aut melius a diis datum munus homini\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Academica} 1.7, explicitly referring to Plato.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A PHRASE EXTRACTED FROM AN EXPLICIT PLATONIC ALLUSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-290}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{290}{302}{Cicero, alluding to Plato}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica 1.7, explicitly referring to Plato.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nor do I think, as Plato says, that any more important or more valuable gift has been given to men by the gods.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29247}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation and the 1875 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-290}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0290

% BEGIN ENTRY 0291
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{291}{304}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.98-100.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Talibus ex adyto dictis Cumaea Sibylla, \\ Horrendas canit ambages, antroque remugit \\ Obscuris vera involvens,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.98-100.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-291}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{291}{304}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.98-100.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Thus from her shrine Cumaea's prophetess \\ Chanted the dark decrees; the dreadful sound \\ Reverberated through the bellowing cave, \\ Commingling truth with ecstasies obscure.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-291}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0291

% BEGIN ENTRY 0292
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{292}{306}{Suetonius}
{\small\itshape Suetonius, The Deified Julius 70.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Decumanos Romae cum ingentibus minis, summoque etiam urbis periculo, missionem et praemia flagitantes, ardente tunc in Africa bello, nec adire cunctatus est quamquam deterrentibus amicis, neque dimittere. Sed una voce, qua Quirites eos pro militibus appellarat, tam facile circumegit et flexit, ut et milites esse confestim responderint, et quamvis recusantem ultro in Africam sint sequuti.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Suetonius, \textit{The Deified Julius} 70.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSIONS, ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS, AND A CHANGED PRONOUN\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-292}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{292}{306}{Suetonius}
{\small\itshape Suetonius, The Deified Julius 70.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Again at Rome, when the men of the Tenth clamoured for their discharge and rewards with terrible threats and no little peril to the city, though the war in Africa was then raging, he did not hesitate to appear before them, against the advice of his friends, and to disband them. But with a single word, calling them “citizens,” instead of “soldiers,” he easily brought them round and bent them to his will; for they at once replied that they were his “soldiers” and insisted on following him to Africa, although he refused their service.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John C. Rolfe, \textit{Suetonius}, volume 1 (London: William Heinemann; New York: Macmillan, 1914), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1348/abo011/phi1348.abo011.rolfe-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rolfe's translation was published in 1914 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT081}. \hyperlink{apparatus-292}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0292

% BEGIN ENTRY 0293
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{293}{307}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 29.22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nisi uncta devorare patrimonia.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 29.22.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL-PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-293}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{293}{307}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 29.22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Save fat paternal heritage devour?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton's translation was published in 1894 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-293}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0293

% BEGIN ENTRY 0294
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{294}{309}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.314 and 2.316-317.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
arma amens capit \\ furor iraque mentem \\ Praecipitant, pulcrumque mori succurrit \\ in armis,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.314 and 2.316-317.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS TWO ADAPTED EXCERPTS WITH AN INTERNAL OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-294}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{294}{309}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.314 and 2.316-317.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
wildly I armed me ... Frenzy and vast rage \\ seized on my soul. I only sought what way \\ with sword in hand some noble death to die.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-294}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0294

% BEGIN ENTRY 0295
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{295}{309}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.336-338.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Otriadae dictis in flammas et in arma fertur, \\ quo tristis Erynnis, \\ Quo fremitus vocat, et sublatus ad aethera \\ clamor.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.336-338.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMISSION, A PERSON CHANGE, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-295}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{295}{309}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.336-338.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
By Panthus' word and by some god impelled, \\ I flew to battle, where the flames leaped high, \\ where grim Bellona called, and all the air \\ resounded high as heaven with shouts of war.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-295}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0295

% BEGIN ENTRY 0296
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{296}{309}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.355.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sic animis iuvenum furor additus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.355.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED VERSE WITH CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-296}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{296}{309}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.355.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Thus did I rouse their souls.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-296}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0296

% BEGIN ENTRY 0297
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{297}{311}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 9.7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ex hominibus, qui rebus Iliacis interfuerunt, quantum potest, deos\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 9.7.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A LATIN PARAPHRASE REORDERED FROM PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-297}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{297}{311}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 9.7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[H]is men [were exalted] into deities.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_9}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work and scan as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT169}. \hyperlink{apparatus-297}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0297

% BEGIN ENTRY 0298
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{298}{311}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 9.7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
facit ex diis facit homines, quorum vulnera, dissidia, ultiones, lacrimas, vincula, et infelicem immortalitatem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 9.7.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED AND REORDERED LATIN PARAPHRASE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-298}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{298}{311}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 9.7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[T]he strange medley of wounds, quarrels, revenges, tears, bonds, and other woes ... was designed by its author to degrade his deities, as far as possible, into men ... while the gods, according to him, not only live for ever, but live for ever in misery.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_9}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work and scan as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT169}. \hyperlink{apparatus-298}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0298

% BEGIN ENTRY 0299
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{299}{311}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 114, with Richard Bentley's conjectural Divusne substituted for the received Davusne.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Intererit multum Divusne loquatur, an heros.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 114, with Richard Bentley's conjectural \textit{Divusne} substituted for the received \textit{Davusne}.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH BENTLEY'S CONJECTURE IN PLACE OF THE RECEIVED NAME\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-299}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{299}{311}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 114, with Richard Bentley's conjectural Divusne substituted for the received Davusne.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It will make a wide difference, whether it be Davus that speaks, or a hero.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-299}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0299

% BEGIN ENTRY 0300
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{300}{311}{Pseudo-Longinus (correcting the concordance attribution to Homer)}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 9.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
occidenti soli, cuius sine intensione caloris et virium maneat\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 9.13.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A LATIN PARAPHRASE OF PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-300}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{300}{311}{Pseudo-Longinus (correcting the concordance attribution to Homer)}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 9.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hence Homer in his \textit{Odyssey} may be compared to the setting sun: he is still as great as ever, but he has lost his fervent heat.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_9}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work and scan as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT169}. \hyperlink{apparatus-300}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0300

% BEGIN ENTRY 0301
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{301}{311}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 9.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
οὐδ' ἐξομαλισμένα τὰ ὕψη καὶ σχήματα μηδαμῶς λαμβάνοντα\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 9.13.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN EARLY-MODERN GREEK READING AND A CONCORDANCE TRANSCRIPTION ERROR\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-301}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{301}{311}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 9.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[W]e begin to miss that high and equable sublimity which never flags or sinks.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_9}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work and scan as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT169}. \hyperlink{apparatus-301}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0301

% BEGIN ENTRY 0302
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{302}{312}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 4.2, quoting Timaeus's eulogy of Alexander.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Alexandrum magnum intra pauciores annos totam Asiam subiugasse, quam\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 4.2, quoting Timaeus's eulogy of Alexander.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THE FIRST HALF OF A LATIN PARAPHRASE FROM PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-302}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{302}{312}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 4.2, quoting Timaeus's eulogy of Alexander.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[Alexander the Great was] a man “who annexed the whole of Asia in fewer years than ...”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_4}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work and scan as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT167}. \hyperlink{apparatus-302}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0302

% BEGIN ENTRY 0303
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{303}{312}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 4.2, quoting Timaeus's eulogy of Alexander.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
panegyricam orationem de bello contra Persas Isocrates conscripserit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 4.2, quoting Timaeus's eulogy of Alexander.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THE SECOND HALF OF A LATIN PARAPHRASE FROM PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-303}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{303}{312}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 4.2, quoting Timaeus's eulogy of Alexander.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Isocrates spent [those years] in writing his panegyric oration in which he urges the Greeks to make war on Persia.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_4}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work and scan as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT167}. \hyperlink{apparatus-303}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0303

% BEGIN ENTRY 0304
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{304}{312}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.174-176.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ac primum silicis scintillam excudit Achates, \\ Suscepitque ignem foliis; atque arida circum \\ Nutrimenta dedit, rapuitque in fomite flammam.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.174-176.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CASE-SPELLING, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-304}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{304}{312}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.174-176.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Then good Achates smote a flinty stone, \\ secured a flashing spark, heaped on light leaves, \\ and with dry branches nursed the mounting flame.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-304}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0304

% BEGIN ENTRY 0305
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{305}{313}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.355-359.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
lupi ceu \\ Raptores, atra in nebula, quos improba ventris \\ Exegit caecos rabies, catulique relicti \\ Faucibus exspectant siccis: per tela, per hostes \\ Vadunt.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.355-359.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A PERSON CHANGE, AN INFLECTIONAL VARIANT, AND TRUNCATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-305}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{305}{313}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.355-359.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Then like the ravening wolves, some night of cloud, \\ when cruel hunger in an empty maw \\ drives them forth furious, and their whelps behind \\ wait famine-throated; so through foemen's steel \\ we flew ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-305}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0305

% BEGIN ENTRY 0306
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{306}{314}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.4.5-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Olim iuventus et patrius vigor, \\ Nido laborum propulit inscium.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.4.5-6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE SPELLING VARIANT AND CHANGED PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-306}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{306}{314}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.4.5-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Stirr'd by warm youth and inborn power, \\ He quits the nest with timorous wing.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in this edition in 1882 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-306}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0306

% BEGIN ENTRY 0307
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{307}{314}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.4.2-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quod rex deorum regnum in aves vagas, \\ Permisit, expertus fidelem \\ Iuppiter in Ganymede flavo?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.4.2-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A RELATIVE-PRONOUN SUBSTITUTION AND INFLECTIONAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-307}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{307}{314}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.4.2-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Whom Jove o'er all the feather'd breed \\ Made sovereign, having proved him sure \\ Erewhile on auburn Ganymede.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in this edition in 1882 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-307}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0307

% BEGIN ENTRY 0308
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{308}{314}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.4.13-24, recombined by Baumgarten.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Rhaetis sub Alpibus Vindelicorum obarmatae \\ Amazoniis securibus dextrae, \\ diuque \\ Lateque victrices catervae \\ laetis caprea pascuis \\ Intenta?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.4.13-24, recombined by Baumgarten.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A RECOMBINATION OF NONCONTIGUOUS HORATIAN FRAGMENTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-308}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{308}{314}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.4.13-24, recombined by Baumgarten.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
As tender kidling on the grass \\ Espies, uplooking from her food, \\ A lion's whelp, and knows, alas! \\ Those new-set teeth shall drink her blood: \\ So look'd the Raetian mountaineers \\ On Drusus:—whence in every field \\ They learn'd through immemorial years \\ The Amazonian axe to wield, \\ I ask not now: not all of truth \\ We seekers find: enough to know \\ The wisdom of the princely youth \\ Has taught our erst victorious foe ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in this edition in 1882 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-308}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0308

% BEGIN ENTRY 0309
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{309}{314}{Virgil (correcting the concordance attribution to Horace)}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.584, in the disputed Helen episode.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
habet victoria laudem?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.584, in the disputed Helen episode.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE CONCORDANCE ATTRIBUTION TO VIRGIL\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-309}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{309}{314}{Virgil (correcting the concordance attribution to Horace)}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.584, in the disputed Helen episode.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[N]o glory [is there] if I smite a woman's crime, \\ nor conqueror's fame for such a victory won.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-309}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0309

% BEGIN ENTRY 0310
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{310}{315}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 4.89.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ohe! iam satis est, ohe!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 4.89.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED MARTIAL VERSE WITH CHANGED ADDRESS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-310}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{310}{315}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 4.89.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Enough, enough! little book!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize anonymous prose translator in Henry G. Bohn, ed., \textit{The Epigrams of Martial} (London: Bell \& Daldy, 1865), Internet Archive/Wikimedia Commons scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/The_epigrams_of_Martial_%28IA_epigramsofmarti00mart%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Bohn edition was published in 1865 and is in the United States public domain. Wikimedia Commons identifies the scan as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT120}. \hyperlink{apparatus-310}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0310

% BEGIN ENTRY 0311
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{311}{315}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 4.89.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tu procedis adhuc, et ire quaeris.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 4.89.3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A FINITE-VERB SUBSTITUTION AND ADDED PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-311}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{311}{315}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 4.89.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You would still go on, and add to your bulk.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize anonymous prose translator in Henry G. Bohn, ed., \textit{The Epigrams of Martial} (London: Bell \& Daldy, 1865), Internet Archive/Wikimedia Commons scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/The_epigrams_of_Martial_%28IA_epigramsofmarti00mart%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Bohn edition was published in 1865 and is in the United States public domain. Wikimedia Commons identifies the scan as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT120}. \hyperlink{apparatus-311}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0311

% BEGIN ENTRY 0312
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{312}{315}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.4.30-31.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Est in iuvencis, est in equis patrum \\ Virtus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.4.30-31.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED HORATIAN SENTENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-312}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{312}{315}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.4.30-31.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Strong bullocks, fiery colts, attest \\ Their fathers' worth ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in this edition in 1882 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-312}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0312

% BEGIN ENTRY 0313
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{313}{315}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.3.72.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Magna modis tenuare parvis,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.3.72.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION, PUNCTUATION, AND CONTEXTUAL TRUNCATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-313}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{313}{315}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.3.72.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And dwarf high themes in puny strain.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in this edition in 1882 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-313}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0313

% BEGIN ENTRY 0314
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{314}{316}{Furius Bibaculus (source not specified in the concordance)}
{\small\itshape Furius Bibaculus, fragment 15, preserved as an unnamed example in Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.17 and attributed to Furius by the ancient scholiasts on Horace, Satires 2.5.41.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Iuppiter interea cana nive conspuit Alpes.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Furius Bibaculus, fragment 15, preserved as an unnamed example in Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.17 and attributed to Furius by the ancient scholiasts on Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.5.41.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE WORD SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-314}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{314}{316}{Furius Bibaculus (source not specified in the concordance)}
{\small\itshape Furius Bibaculus, fragment 15, preserved as an unnamed example in Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.17 and attributed to Furius by the ancient scholiasts on Horace, Satires 2.5.41.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Jove with white snow the wintry Alps bespewed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vols. 1-4 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-314}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0314

% BEGIN ENTRY 0315
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{315}{316}{Source not specified}
{\small\itshape Unresolved. Baumgarten introduces this as recentius and appears to fashion it from the idiom emunctae naris, familiar from Horace, Satires 1.4.8, rather than quote a separately…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
emunctioris naris mortales\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Unresolved. Baumgarten introduces this as \textit{recentius} and appears to fashion it from the idiom \textit{emunctae naris}, familiar from Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.4.8, rather than quote a separately identifiable work.\par
\textbf{Research status.} SECOND-PASS HOLD - NO INDEPENDENT SOURCE OR EXISTING TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-315}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{315}{316}{Source not specified}
{\small\itshape Unresolved. Baumgarten introduces this as recentius and appears to fashion it from the idiom emunctae naris, familiar from Horace, Satires 1.4.8, rather than quote a separately…}\par
\vspace{0.62in}
{\large\bfseries Translation deferred}\par
\vspace{0.28in}
{\normalsize No qualifying existing English translation of the complete quoted unit was verified. No new translation is substituted.}\par
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Ledger status.} SECOND-PASS HOLD - NO INDEPENDENT SOURCE OR EXISTING TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\textbf{Research evidence.} Exact-phrase searching did not locate the expression outside Baumgarten. A second-pass search found early-modern uses of the generic comparative idiom \textit{emunctioris naris}, but none securely supplying Baumgarten's plural phrase with \textit{mortales}. Its comparative \textit{emunctioris} and plural \textit{mortales} distinguish it from Horace's \textit{emunctae naris}, which Baumgarten quotes separately immediately afterward; \textit{recentius} therefore most likely introduces a contemporary reformulation rather than Horace. The project's own English rendering has not been substituted for the requested independent translation.\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-315}{Complete research record and source apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0315

% BEGIN ENTRY 0316
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{316}{316}{Caelius Sedulius (source not specified in the concordance)}
{\small\itshape Caelius Sedulius, Carmen paschale 1.18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Grandisonis pompare modis, tragicoque boatu.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Caelius Sedulius, \textit{Carmen paschale} 1.18.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SEDULIAN VERSE EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-316}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{316}{316}{Caelius Sedulius (source not specified in the concordance)}
{\small\itshape Caelius Sedulius, Carmen paschale 1.18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
If heathen poets rave o'er fancied woe, \\ While in a turgid stream their numbers flow— \\ Whether the tragic buskin tread the stage ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Albert S. Cook, trans., \textit{Asser's Life of King Alfred} (Boston: Ginn \& Company, 1906), translating the Sedulius quotation in Asser 1; Project Gutenberg eBook 63384.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/63384/63384-h/63384-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Cook's translation was published in 1906 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies a public-domain digital edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT111}. \hyperlink{apparatus-316}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0316

% BEGIN ENTRY 0317
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{317}{316}{Pseudo-Longinus/Hesiod and Juvenal (correcting the sole concordance attribution to Juvenal)}
{\small\itshape The first clause is Baumgarten's Latin paraphrase of Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 9.5, quoting Pseudo-Hesiod, Shield 267. The remaining verses are Juvenal, Satires 6.147-148.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tristitia, cuius ex naribus humores fluebant \\ Tu gravis es nobis, et saepe emungeris, exi \\ Ocius et propera. Sicco venit altera naso.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} The first clause is Baumgarten's Latin paraphrase of Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 9.5, quoting Pseudo-Hesiod, \textit{Shield} 267. The remaining verses are Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 6.147-148.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER RESOLVING A CONCORDANCE MERGE OF TWO SOURCES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-317}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{317}{316}{Pseudo-Longinus/Hesiod and Juvenal (correcting the sole concordance attribution to Juvenal)}
{\small\itshape The first clause is Baumgarten's Latin paraphrase of Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 9.5, quoting Pseudo-Hesiod, Shield 267. The remaining verses are Juvenal, Satires 6.147-148.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
“rheum from her nostrils flowed” ... “you've become a nuisance; you are for ever blowing your nose; be off, and quick about it! There's another wife coming who will not sniffle.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), for the Pseudo-Hesiodic fragment; G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), for Juvenal; Wikisource texts.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_9}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:Juvenal_and_Persius_by_G._G._Ramsay.djvu/181}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's 1890 and Ramsay's 1918 translations are in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies scans and transcriptions of both editions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT169,srcT174}. \hyperlink{apparatus-317}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0317

% BEGIN ENTRY 0318
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{318}{316}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 4.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
διὰ τὰ ἤθη μικροχαρῆ\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 4.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A VARIANT SHORTENING OF PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-318}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{318}{316}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 4.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[They] sometimes forgot themselves in the pursuit of such paltry conceits.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_4}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work and scan as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT167}. \hyperlink{apparatus-318}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0318

% BEGIN ENTRY 0319
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{319}{317}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 10.300-303.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Dira canam. Procul hinc, natae, procul este, \\ parentes. \\ Aut mea si vestras mulcebunt pectora mentes; \\ Desit in hac mihi parte fides, nec credite \\ factum, \\ Vel, si credetis, facti quoque credite poenam.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 10.300-303.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE NOUN SUBSTITUTION AND CHANGED PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-319}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{319}{317}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 10.300-303.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Of wicked and most cursed things to speake I now commence. \\ Yee daughters and yee parents all go get yee farre from hence. \\ Or if yee mynded bee to heere my tale, beleeve mee nought \\ In this beehalfe: ne think that such a thing was ever wrought. \\ Or if yee will beeleeve the deede, beleeve the vengeance too ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT074}. \hyperlink{apparatus-319}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0319

% BEGIN ENTRY 0320
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{320}{317}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 227-229.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ne, quicumque deus, quicumque adhibebitur heros \\ Regali conspectus in auro nuper et ostro, \\ Migret in obscuras humili sermone tabernas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 227-229.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION, INFLECTIONAL, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-320}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{320}{317}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 227-229.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[T]hat none who shall be exhibited as a god, none who is introduced as a hero lately conspicuous in regal purple and gold, may deviate into the low style of obscure, mechanical shops ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, trans., \textit{The Works of Horace, Translated Literally into English Prose} (Philadelphia: Joseph Whetham, 1836), in \textit{The Works of Horace} (Project Gutenberg eBook 14020).\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, and this edition was published in 1836; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-320}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0320

% BEGIN ENTRY 0321
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{321}{318}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 230.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ne, dum vitat humum, nubes et inania captet,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 230.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-321}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{321}{318}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 230.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
or, [on the contrary,] while he avoids the ground, affect cloudy mist and empty jargon.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, trans., \textit{The Works of Horace, Translated Literally into English Prose} (Philadelphia: Joseph Whetham, 1836), in \textit{The Works of Horace} (Project Gutenberg eBook 14020).\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, and this edition was published in 1836; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-321}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0321

% BEGIN ENTRY 0322
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{322}{320}{Horace (source not specified in the concordance)}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 218-219.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sortilegis non discrepat sententia Delphis,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 218-219.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER IDENTIFYING AN UNATTRIBUTED HORATIAN VERSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-322}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{322}{320}{Horace (source not specified in the concordance)}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 218-219.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and the sentiments [of the chorus, then] expert in teaching useful things and prescient of futurity, differ hardly from the oracular Delphi.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace Translated Literally into English Prose} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1836), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation was published in 1836 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-322}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0322

% BEGIN ENTRY 0323
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{323}{320}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 36.6-7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Carpe.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 36.6-7.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A ONE-WORD PETRONIAN PUN\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-323}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{323}{320}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 36.6-7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
“Now, Carver.” [...] “Oh, Carver, Carver.” [...] You see the fellow who is carving his way through the meat? Well, his name is Carver. So whenever Trimalchio says the word, you have his name, and he has his orders.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Michael Heseltine, \textit{Petronius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0972/phi001/phi0972.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Heseltine's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT075}. \hyperlink{apparatus-323}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0323

% BEGIN ENTRY 0324
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{324}{321}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 3.90-91.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quo mordetur gallina marito\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 3.90-91.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED JUVENALIAN RELATIVE CLAUSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-324}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{324}{321}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 3.90-91.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[He] is in raptures at the squeaking voice, not a whit superior in sound to that of the cock as he bites the hen.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Rev. Lewis Evans, \textit{The Satires of Juvenal, Persius, Sulpicia, and Lucilius, Literally Translated into English Prose} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1881), Project Gutenberg eBook 50657.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/50657/pg50657-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Evans's translation was published in 1881 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies a public-domain digital edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT106}. \hyperlink{apparatus-324}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0324

% BEGIN ENTRY 0325
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{325}{321}{Rufius Festus (traditionally cited as Sextus Rufus)}
{\small\itshape Rufius Festus, Breviarium rerum gestarum populi Romani 5.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
per D. Brutum Hispanias obtinuimus, et usque ad Gades et Oceanum pervenimus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Rufius Festus, \textit{Breviarium rerum gestarum populi Romani} 5.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSIONS AND GEOGRAPHICAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-325}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{325}{321}{Rufius Festus (traditionally cited as Sextus Rufus)}
{\small\itshape Rufius Festus, Breviarium rerum gestarum populi Romani 5.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
We obtained the rebelling Lusitanians in Spain through Decimus Brutus and we attained the sea from Gades to Ocean.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Thomas M. Banchich and Jennifer A. Meka, \textit{Festus: Breviarium of the Accomplishments of the Roman People}, Canisius College Translated Texts 2 (Buffalo, NY: Canisius College, 2001), as reproduced by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/translate/festus.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation is copyrighted 2001. This short excerpt is recorded for noncommercial scholarly comparison and citation because no accessible public-domain complete English translation of the passage was located in the first pass.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT152}. \hyperlink{apparatus-325}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0325

% BEGIN ENTRY 0326
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{326}{321}{Florus}
{\small\itshape Florus, Epitome of Roman History 1.33.12 (also numbered 1.17.12 in editions using the shorter book division).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
D. Brutus aliquanto latius Gallaecos, atque omnes Gallaeciae populos, \\ formidatumque militibus flumen oblivionis, peragratoque victor Oceani \\ littore, non prius signa convertit, quam cadentem in maria solem, \\ obrutumque aquis ignem, non sine quodam sacrilegii metu et horrore \\ deprehendit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Florus, \textit{Epitome of Roman History} 1.33.12 (also numbered 1.17.12 in editions using the shorter book division).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE ETHNONYM SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-326}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{326}{321}{Florus}
{\small\itshape Florus, Epitome of Roman History 1.33.12 (also numbered 1.17.12 in editions using the shorter book division).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Decimus Brutus conquered a much wider district, which included the Celts and Lusitanians and all the peoples of Callaecia and the River of Oblivion, much dreaded by the soldiers, and, after marching victorious along the shores of the Ocean, did not turn back until, not without a certain dread of impiety and a feeling of awe, he beheld the sun sinking into the sea and its fires quenched in the waters.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. S. Forster, \textit{Lucius Annaeus Florus: Epitome of Roman History} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1929), Loeb Classical Library 231, LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Florus/Epitome/1I%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Forster's translation was published in 1929 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius supplies the scanned-edition transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT129}. \hyperlink{apparatus-326}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0326

% BEGIN ENTRY 0327
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{327}{322}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 3.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
altius insurgere vult, quam sublimia\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 3.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A LATIN PARAPHRASE OF PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-327}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{327}{322}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 3.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The characteristic, then, of bombast is that it transcends the Sublime.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_3}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies a transcription of the edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT166}. \hyperlink{apparatus-327}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0327

% BEGIN ENTRY 0328
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{328}{322}{Lucan (correcting the concordance attribution to Virgil)}
{\small\itshape Lucan, Civil War (Pharsalia) 5.622-629.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
(Neptuni) regno accessit terra secundo, \\ Quum mare convoluit gentes, quum littora Tethys \\ Noluit ulla pati, caelo contenta teneri. \\ Tunc quoque tanta maris moles crevisset in astra, \\ Ni superum rector pressisset nubibus undas. \\ fluctus in nubibus accipit imbrem. e.c.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucan, \textit{Civil War} (\textit{Pharsalia}) 5.622-629.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE ATTRIBUTION TO LUCAN AND RESOLVING A NONCONTIGUOUS EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-328}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{328}{322}{Lucan (correcting the concordance attribution to Virgil)}
{\small\itshape Lucan, Civil War (Pharsalia) 5.622-629.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
The earth and sea one second kingdom formed \\ And ocean knew no limit but the sky. \\ Now, too, the sea had risen to the stars \\ In mighty mass, had not Olympus' chief \\ Pressed down its waves with clouds: that night from heaven \\ Came not, as others; but the murky air \\ Was dim with pallor of the realms below; \\ The sky lay on the deep; within the clouds \\ The waves received the rain.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Edward Ridley, \textit{The Pharsalia of Lucan} (London: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1905), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0917/phi001/phi0917.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ridley's translation was published in 1905 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT070}. \hyperlink{apparatus-328}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0328

% BEGIN ENTRY 0329
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{329}{323}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 7.104-110.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ecce! adamanteis Vulcanum naribus efflant \\ Aeripedes tauri: tactaeque vaporibus herbae \\ Ardent, utque solent pleni resonare camini, \\ Pectora sic intus clausas volventia flammas, \\ Gutturaque usta sonant.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 7.104-110.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS OVIDIAN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-329}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{329}{323}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 7.104-110.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Anon the brazenhoved Bulles from stonie nostrils cast Out flakes of fire: their scalding breath the growing grasse did blast. And looke what noise a chimney full of burning fewell makes, Or Flint in softning in the Kell when first the fire it takes By sprincling water thereupon: such noyse their boyling brests Turmoyling with the firie flames enclosed in their chests, Such noise their scorched throtebolles make.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT074}. \hyperlink{apparatus-329}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0329

% BEGIN ENTRY 0330
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{330}{324}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.503-504.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Iam pridem nobis caeli te regia, Caesar, \\ Invidet, atque hominum queritur curare triumphos, Georg. I. 503.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.503-504.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION DIFFERENCES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-330}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{330}{324}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.503-504.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Long since the courts of heaven \\ Begrudge us thee, our Caesar, and complain \\ That thou regard'st the triumphs of mankind.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-330}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0330

% BEGIN ENTRY 0331
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{331}{324}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 1.22-31.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
O! Latiae decus addite famae! \\ Quem nova maturi subeuntem exorsa parentis \\ Aeternum sibi Roma cupit: licet ardior omnes \\ Limes agat stellas, et te plaga lucida caeli \\ Pleiadum, Boreaeque et hiulci fulminis expers \\ Sollicitet: licet ignipedum fraenator equorum \\ Ipse tuis alte radiantem crinibus arcum \\ Imprimat, aut magni cedat tibi Iuppiter aequa \\ Parte poli, maneas hominum contentus habenis \\ Undarum terraeque potens, et sidera dones.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 1.22-31.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH THREE SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-331}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{331}{324}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 1.22-31.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
and of thee, O glory added to the Latian name, whom succeeding early to thy sire's latest exploits Rome longs to be her own for ever. Yea, though a closer bound confine the stars, and the shining quarter of the sky that knows nought of Pleiads or Boreas or rending thunderbolt tempt thee, though he who curbs the fiery-footed steeds set with his own hand upon thy locks the exalted radiance of his diadem, or Jupiter yield thee an equal portion of the great heaven, abide contented with the governance of men, thou lord of earth and sea, and give constellations to the sky.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 1 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), Loeb Classical Library 207, Theoi transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.theoi.com/Text/StatiusThebaid1.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. Theoi supplies a transcription and bibliographical identification of the edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT224}. \hyperlink{apparatus-331}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0331

% BEGIN ENTRY 0332
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{332}{325}{Julius Caesar as speaker; reported by Cassius Dio}
{\small\itshape Cassius Dio, Roman History 41.46.3-4. Parallel versions with Caesar's Fortune added occur in Plutarch, Caesar 38.3, and Appian, Civil Wars 2.57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Bono animo esto. Caesarem vehis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cassius Dio, \textit{Roman History} 41.46.3-4. Parallel versions with Caesar's Fortune added occur in Plutarch, \textit{Caesar} 38.3, and Appian, \textit{Civil Wars} 2.57.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A LATIN VERSION OF CAESAR'S REPORTED WORDS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-332}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{332}{325}{Julius Caesar as speaker; reported by Cassius Dio}
{\small\itshape Cassius Dio, Roman History 41.46.3-4. Parallel versions with Caesar's Fortune added occur in Plutarch, Caesar 38.3, and Appian, Civil Wars 2.57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Be of good cheer: you carry Caesar.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Earnest Cary, \textit{Dio's Roman History}, vol. 4 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1916), Loeb Classical Library 66, LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cassius_Dio/41%2A.html#46}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Cary's translation of this volume was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius supplies the digital transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT178}. \hyperlink{apparatus-332}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0332

% BEGIN ENTRY 0333
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{333}{325}{Lucan}
{\small\itshape Lucan, Civil War (Pharsalia) 5.578-583.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Sperne minas, inquit, pelagi, ventoque furenti \\ Trade sinum. Italiam si caelo auctore recusas, \\ Me pete. Sola tibi causa haec est iusta timoris \\ Vectorem non nosse tuum, quem numina nunquam \\ Destituunt, de quo male tunc fortuna meretur, \\ Quum post vota venit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucan, \textit{Civil War} (\textit{Pharsalia}) 5.578-583.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION DIFFERENCES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-333}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{333}{325}{Lucan}
{\small\itshape Lucan, Civil War (Pharsalia) 5.578-583.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Scorn the threatening sea, \\ Spread out thy canvas to the raging wind; \\ If for thy pilot thou refusest heaven, \\ Me in its stead receive. Alone in thee \\ One cause of terror just: thou dost not know \\ Thy comrade, ne'er deserted by the gods, \\ Whom fortune blesses e'en without a prayer.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Edward Ridley, \textit{The Pharsalia of Lucan} (London: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1905), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0917/phi001/phi0917.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ridley's translation was published in 1905 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT070}. \hyperlink{apparatus-333}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0333

% BEGIN ENTRY 0334
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{334}{325}{Lucan (correcting the concordance attribution to Caesar)}
{\small\itshape Lucan, Civil War (Pharsalia) 5.593.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
non plura loquuto:\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucan, \textit{Civil War} (\textit{Pharsalia}) 5.593.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE ATTRIBUTION TO LUCAN\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-334}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{334}{325}{Lucan (correcting the concordance attribution to Caesar)}
{\small\itshape Lucan, Civil War (Pharsalia) 5.593.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
“No more having said, a furious whirlwind, the stern being struck, tears away the shrouds rent asunder ...”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. T. Riley, \textit{The Pharsalia of Lucan, Literally Translated into English Prose with Copious Notes} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), C. Chinn's digital formatting.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://pages.pomona.edu/~cmc24747/sources/lucan/BC_5.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was published in 1853 and is in the United States public domain. The Pomona page identifies and reproduces that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT203}. \hyperlink{apparatus-334}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0334

% BEGIN ENTRY 0335
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{335}{328}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
piratae cum catenis in littore stantes, et responsa in pestilentia data, ut virgines tres aut plures immolentur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 1.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS TWO NONCONTIGUOUS PETRONIAN SCHOOL THEMES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-335}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{335}{328}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It is pirates standing in chains on the beach, tyrants pen in hand ordering sons to cut off their fathers' heads, oracles in time of pestilence demanding the blood of three virgins or more ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Michael Heseltine, \textit{Petronius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0972/phi001/phi0972.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Heseltine's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT075}. \hyperlink{apparatus-335}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0335

% BEGIN ENTRY 0336
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{336}{328}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 2.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Qui inter haec nutriuntur, non magis sapere possunt, quam bene olere, qui in culina habitant.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 2.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION ONLY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-336}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{336}{328}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyricon 2.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
People who are fed on this diet can no more be sensible than people who live in the kitchen can be savoury.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Michael Heseltine, \textit{Petronius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0972/phi001/phi0972.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Heseltine's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT075}. \hyperlink{apparatus-336}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0336

% BEGIN ENTRY 0337
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{337}{331}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 8.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
φοιβάζειν τοὺς λόγους\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 8.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INFINITIVAL ADAPTATION OF PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-337}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{337}{331}{Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 8.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
[Genuine passion] bursts out with a kind of “fine madness” and divine inspiration, and falls on our ears like the voice of a god.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_8}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies a transcription of the edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT168}. \hyperlink{apparatus-337}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0337

% BEGIN ENTRY 0338
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{338}{333}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.47 and 1.52.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Fortunate senex\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.47 and 1.52.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REPEATED VIRGILIAN INCIPIT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-338}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{338}{333}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.47 and 1.52.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
So in old age, you happy man, your fields \\ will still be yours ...\par
\medskip
Happy old man, who 'mid familiar streams \\ and hallowed springs, will court the cooling shade!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-338}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0338

% BEGIN ENTRY 0339
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{339}{333}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non equidem invideo, miror magis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED VIRGILIAN VERSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-339}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{339}{333}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I grudge you not the boon, but marvel more.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-339}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0339

% BEGIN ENTRY 0340
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{340}{333}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 2.69 and 5.51-52. Baumgarten cites the first line as “ecl. 4,” but it is from Eclogue 2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ah! Corydon, Corydon! quae te dementia cepit! Daphninque tuum tollemus ad astra, Daphnin ad astra feremus, amavit nos quoque Daphnis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 2.69 and 5.51-52. Baumgarten cites the first line as “ecl. 4,” but it is from \textit{Eclogue} 2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER RESOLVING A CONCORDANCE MERGE AND AN INCORRECT LOCUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-340}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{340}{333}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 2.69 and 5.51-52. Baumgarten cites the first line as “ecl. 4,” but it is from Eclogue 2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ah! Corydon, Corydon, what hath crazed your wit?\par
\medskip
Yet will I, too, in turn, as best I may, \\ sing thee a song, and to the stars uplift \\ thy Daphnis—Daphnis to the stars extol, \\ for me too Daphnis loved.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-340}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0340

% BEGIN ENTRY 0341
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{341}{334}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, First Oration against Catiline 2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O! tempora! o! mores! Senatus haec intelligit, consul videt. Hic tamen vivit: Vivit? immo vero etiam in senatum venit, fit publici consilii particeps, notat et designat oculis ad caedem unumquemque nostrum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{First Oration against Catiline} 2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, SPACING, AND PUNCTUATION DIFFERENCES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-341}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{341}{334}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, First Oration against Catiline 2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Shame on the age and on its principles! The senate is aware of these things; the consul sees them; and yet this man lives. Lives! aye, he comes even into the senate. He takes a part in the public deliberations; he is watching and marking down and checking off for slaughter every individual among us.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi013/phi0474.phi013.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1856 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT047}. \hyperlink{apparatus-341}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0341

% BEGIN ENTRY 0342
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{342}{337}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.105-108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si quis scire velit, Lybici velit aequoris idem \\ Discere quam multae Zephyro turbentur arenae, \\ Aut, ubi navigiis violentior incidit Eurus, \\ Nosse, quot Ionii veniant ad littora fluctus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.105-108.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ALTERED OPENING AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-342}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{342}{337}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.105-108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Who lists to know it, he too would list to learn \\ How many sand-grains are by Zephyr tossed \\ On Libya's plain, or wot, when Eurus falls \\ With fury on the ships, how many waves \\ Come rolling shoreward from the Ionian sea.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-342}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0342

% BEGIN ENTRY 0343
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{343}{338}{Plato}
{\small\itshape Plato, Timaeus 70b.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
τοῦ περιφερομένου σφοδρῶς αἵματος κατὰ πάντα τὰ μέλη\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plato, \textit{Timaeus} 70b.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH WORD ORDER CHANGED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-343}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{343}{338}{Plato}
{\small\itshape Plato, Timaeus 70b.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And the heart, which is the junction of the veins and the fount of the blood which circulates vigorously through all the limbs, they appointed to be the chamber of the bodyguard.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize R. G. Bury, \textit{Plato in Twelve Volumes}, vol. 9, \textit{Timaeus} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1929), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-greekLit/blob/master/data/tlg0059/tlg031/tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Bury's translation was published in 1929 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT025}. \hyperlink{apparatus-343}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0343

% BEGIN ENTRY 0344
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{344}{338}{Plato}
{\small\itshape Plato, Timaeus 69e, with language from 70a compressed into the paraphrase.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Isthmus inter arcem capitis et pectus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plato, \textit{Timaeus} 69e, with language from 70a compressed into the paraphrase.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED LATIN PARAPHRASE OF PLATO\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-344}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{344}{338}{Plato}
{\small\itshape Plato, Timaeus 69e, with language from 70a compressed into the paraphrase.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
They planted the mortal kind apart therefrom in another chamber of the body, building an isthmus and boundary for the head and chest by setting between them the neck, to the end that they might remain apart.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize R. G. Bury, \textit{Plato in Twelve Volumes}, vol. 9, \textit{Timaeus} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1929), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-greekLit/blob/master/data/tlg0059/tlg031/tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Bury's translation was published in 1929 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT025}. \hyperlink{apparatus-344}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0344

% BEGIN ENTRY 0345
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{345}{338}{Plato}
{\small\itshape Plato, Laws 6.773d. The Platonic image is the portion ending with castigatur; βάθος is Baumgarten's own subsequent critical term.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
deus furens per deum sobrium \textellipsis{} castigatur βάθος\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plato, \textit{Laws} 6.773d. The Platonic image is the portion ending with \textit{castigatur}; \textit{βάθος} is Baumgarten's own subsequent critical term.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A LATIN PARAPHRASE; FALSE CONCORDANCE MERGER CORRECTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-345}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{345}{338}{Plato}
{\small\itshape Plato, Laws 6.773d. The Platonic image is the portion ending with castigatur; βάθος is Baumgarten's own subsequent critical term.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
A State should be like a bowl of mixed wine, where the wine when first poured in foams madly, but as soon as it is chastened by the sober deity of water, it forms a fair alliance, and produces a potion that is good and moderate.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize R. G. Bury, \textit{Plato in Twelve Volumes}, vols. 10-11, \textit{Laws} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1926), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-greekLit/blob/master/data/tlg0059/tlg034/tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Bury's translation was published in 1926 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT026}. \hyperlink{apparatus-345}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0345

% BEGIN ENTRY 0346
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{346}{340}{Anonymous comic poet, preserved by Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 38.5, quoting an otherwise unidentified comic verse.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
agrum habet, cuius terra minor est epistola Laconica\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 38.5, quoting an otherwise unidentified comic verse.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ANONYMOUS COMIC FRAGMENT QUOTED BY PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-346}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{346}{340}{Anonymous comic poet, preserved by Pseudo-Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 38.5, quoting an otherwise unidentified comic verse.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
He was owner of a piece of ground, less than a Laconic epistle.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Anonymous “Master of Arts of the University of Oxford,” \textit{Longinus on the Sublime: A New Translation, Chiefly According to the Improved Edition of Weiske} (London: S. Cornish and Co., 1841), sec. 38.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/longinusonsublim00long_0/page/79/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The anonymous translation was published in 1841 and is in the public domain. Internet Archive supplies the scan.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT010}. \hyperlink{apparatus-346}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0346

% BEGIN ENTRY 0347
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{347}{340}{Cicero, as reported by Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria 8.6.73, quoting two lines from an otherwise unknown humorous work of Cicero.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Fundum Varro vocat, quem possum mittere funda, \\ Ni tamen exciderit, qua cava funda patet. O! mediocrem poetam Tullium!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio Oratoria} 8.6.73, quoting two lines from an otherwise unknown humorous work of Cicero.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CICERONIAN FRAGMENT PRESERVED BY QUINTILIAN; CONCORDANCE MERGER CORRECTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-347}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{347}{340}{Cicero, as reported by Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria 8.6.73, quoting two lines from an otherwise unknown humorous work of Cicero.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Vetto gives the name of farm to an estate which might easily be hurled from a sling, though it might well fall through the hole in the hollow sling, so small is it.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, 4 vols. (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-347}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0347

% BEGIN ENTRY 0348
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{348}{340}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 23.1-4 and 23.12-14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Furi, cui neque servus est, nec arca, \\ Nec cimex, nec araneus, nec ignis. \\ Dentes vel silicem comesse possunt. \\ Atqui corpora sicciora cornu, \\ Aut si quid magis, aridum est, habetis \\ Sole et frigore et esuritione.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 23.1-4 and 23.12-14.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS TWO NONCONTIGUOUS EXCERPTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-348}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{348}{340}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 23.1-4 and 23.12-14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Furius, you who have neither a slave, nor a coffer, nor a bug, nor a spider, nor fire, but have both a father and a step-mother whose teeth can munch up even flints,—\par
\medskip
...\par
\medskip
And you have bodies drier than horn (or if there is anything more arid still, if ought there be), parched by sun, frost, and famine.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Leonard C. Smithers, modernized from the Smithers and Sir Richard Francis Burton translation, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The underlying translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain. The Perseus modernization and XML text are available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT041}. \hyperlink{apparatus-348}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0348

% BEGIN ENTRY 0349
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{349}{341}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satire 6.502-506.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tot premit ordinibus, tot adhuc compagibus altum \\ Aedificat caput. Andromachen a fronte videbis, \\ Post minor est. Credas aliam, \\ breviorque videtur \\ Virgine Pygmaea nullis adiuta cothurnis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satire} 6.502-506.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS EXCERPT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-349}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{349}{341}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satire 6.502-506.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
So numerous are the tiers and storeys piled one upon another on her head! In front, you would take her for an Andromache; she is not so tall behind; you would not think it was the same person. What if nature has made her so short of stature that, if unaided by high heels, she looks no bigger than a pigmy?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Loeb Classical Library 91, Wikisource transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Juvenal/Satire_6}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was first published in 1918 and is in the public domain. Wikisource supplies the digital transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT184}. \hyperlink{apparatus-349}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0349

% BEGIN ENTRY 0350
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{350}{342}{Gaius Licinius Calvus}
{\small\itshape Calvus, speech against Vatinius, fragment preserved by Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria 6.1.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Factum esse ambitum omnes scitis, et vos hoc scire omnes sciunt.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Calvus, speech against Vatinius, fragment preserved by Quintilian, \textit{Institutio Oratoria} 6.1.13.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ADDED ESSE AND CHANGED WORD ORDER\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-350}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{350}{342}{Gaius Licinius Calvus}
{\small\itshape Calvus, speech against Vatinius, fragment preserved by Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria 6.1.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You know, gentlemen, that bribery has been committed and everybody knows that you know it.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, 4 vols. (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-350}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0350

% BEGIN ENTRY 0351
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{351}{343}{Lucilius, preserved by Lactantius}
{\small\itshape Lucilius, Satires fr. 1196-1201 Warmington (1326-1331 Marx), preserved by Lactantius, Divine Institutes 6.5.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Virtus, Albine, est pretium persolvere verum, \\ Queis in versamur, queis vivimus, rebus posse. \\ Virtus est homini, scire id, quod quaeque habet res. \\ Virtus scire homini rectum, utile, quid sit honestum, \\ Quae bona, quae mala item, quid inutile, turpe, inhonestum, \\ Virtus, quaerendae rei finem scire modumque.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucilius, \textit{Satires} fr. 1196-1201 Warmington (1326-1331 Marx), preserved by Lactantius, \textit{Divine Institutes} 6.5.3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL MODERNIZATION AND WORD-ORDER VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-351}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{351}{343}{Lucilius, preserved by Lactantius}
{\small\itshape Lucilius, Satires fr. 1196-1201 Warmington (1326-1331 Marx), preserved by Lactantius, Divine Institutes 6.5.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
It is virtue, O Albinus, to pay the proper price, To attend to the matters in which we are engaged, and in which we live. It is virtue for a man to know the nature of everything. It is virtue for a man to know what is right and useful and honourable, What things are good, and what are evil. What is useless, base, and dishonourable. It is virtue to know the end of an object to be sought and the means of procuring it.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Fletcher, “The Divine Institutes,” in Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson, eds., \textit{The Ante-Nicene Fathers}, vol. 7 (Buffalo, NY: Christian Literature Publishing Co., 1886), New Advent transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/07016.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Fletcher's translation was published in 1886 and is in the public domain. New Advent supplies the digital transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT194}. \hyperlink{apparatus-351}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0351

% BEGIN ENTRY 0352
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{352}{344}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Trinummus 205-209.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Qui omnia se simulant scire, nec quicquam sciunt, \\ Quod quisque in animo habet, aut habiturus est, sciunt, \\ Idque, quod in aurem rex reginae dixerit, \\ Sciunt, quod Iuno fabulata est cum Iove, \\ Quae neque futura, neque facta sunt, tamen ii sciunt.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plautus, \textit{Trinummus} 205-209.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONTRACTIONS EXPANDED AND A SUBSTANTIVE VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-352}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{352}{344}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Trinummus 205-209.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
of those who pretend that they know everything, and yet know nothing. They know, forsooth, what each person either has in his mind, or is likely to have; they know what the king whispered in the ear of the queen; they know what Juno talked about in conversation with Jupiter; that which neither is nor is likely to be, do these fellows know.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi019/phi0119.phi019.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was published in 1912 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT034}. \hyperlink{apparatus-352}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0352

% BEGIN ENTRY 0353
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{353}{344}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Second Philippic 55.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Doletis tres exercitus populi Romani interfectos? interfecit Antonius. Desideratis clarissimos cives? Eos quoque eripuit vobis Antonius. Auctoritas huius ordinis afflicta est? afflixit Antonius.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Second Philippic} 55.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND WORD-ORDER VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-353}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{353}{344}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Second Philippic 55.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Do you, O conscript fathers, grieve that these armies of the Roman people have been slain? It is Antonius who slew them. Do you regret your most illustrious citizens? It is Antonius, again, who has deprived you of them. The authority of this order is overthrown; it is Antonius who has overthrown it.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero, Literally Translated}, \textit{The Fourteen Orations against Marcus Antonius} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1903; translation first published in the nineteenth century), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Aabo%3Aphi%2C0474%2C035%3A2}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation is in the public domain. Perseus also marks its digital presentation CC BY-SA 3.0 US.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT020}. \hyperlink{apparatus-353}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0353

% BEGIN ENTRY 0354
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{354}{344}{Anonymous Greek versifier, preserved in the Historia Augusta (not Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Historia Augusta, The Two Maximini 9.4-5. The narrator says that a mime delivered Greek verses in Maximinus's presence and then gives their Latin sense.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Qui ab uno non potest, a multis occiditur. Elephas grandis est, et occiditur. Leo fortis est, et occiditur. Tygris fortis est, et occiditur. Cave multos, si singulos non times.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} \textit{Historia Augusta}, \textit{The Two Maximini} 9.4-5. The narrator says that a mime delivered Greek verses in Maximinus's presence and then gives their Latin sense.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE ATTRIBUTION; LATIN VERSION OF GREEK STAGE VERSES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-354}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{354}{344}{Anonymous Greek versifier, preserved in the Historia Augusta (not Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Historia Augusta, The Two Maximini 9.4-5. The narrator says that a mime delivered Greek verses in Maximinus's presence and then gives their Latin sense.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
And he who cannot be slain by one, is slain by many. \\ The elephant is huge, and he is slain! \\ The lion is brave, and he is slain! \\ The tiger is brave, and he is slain! \\ Beware of many together, if you fear not one alone.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize David Magie, \textit{The Scriptores Historiae Augustae}, vol. 2 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), \textit{The Two Maximini}.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Historia_Augusta/Maximini_duo%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Magie's translation was published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The LacusCurtius page expressly identifies the Loeb text as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT171}. \hyperlink{apparatus-354}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0354

% BEGIN ENTRY 0355
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{355}{345}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Fasti 2.235-236.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Una dies Fabios ad bellum miserat omnes, \\ Ad bellum missos perdidit una dies.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Fasti} 2.235-236.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-355}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{355}{345}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Fasti 2.235-236.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
One day had sent to war the whole Fabii, one day cut off those sent.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Thynne, \textit{A Translation of Ovid's Fasti into English Prose, with Notes}, part 1 (Dublin: John Cumming, 1833), book 2.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/A_translation_of_Ovid%27s_Fasti_into_English_prose.._%28IA_translationofovi00ovid%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Thynne's translation was published in 1833 and is in the public domain. Wikimedia Commons marks the scan as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT121}. \hyperlink{apparatus-355}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0355

% BEGIN ENTRY 0356
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{356}{345}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogue 10.75-76.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Surgamus. Solet esse gravis cantantibus umbra. \\ Iuniperi gravis umbra, nocent et frugibus umbrae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogue} 10.75-76.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-356}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{356}{345}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogue 10.75-76.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Come, let us rise: the shade is wont to be \\ baneful to singers; baneful is the shade \\ cast by the juniper, crops sicken too \\ in shade.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-356}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0356

% BEGIN ENTRY 0357
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{357}{346}{Epicharmus (Latin version by Gerardus Joannes Vossius)}
{\small\itshape Epicharmus, fragment 146 Kassel-Austin, preserved by Athenaeus, Deipnosophistae 2.36d (Kaibel 2.38). Baumgarten expressly quotes Vossius's Latin rendering rather than the Greek.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Ex sacrificio epulum, ex epulo compotatio, quod festivum mihi quidem visum, ex compotatione petulans comessatio, ex comessatione furor, ex furore lis apud iudicem, ex lite ac iudicio condemnatio, ex condemnatione compedes, gangraena, vel sideratio, et mulcta.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Epicharmus, fragment 146 Kassel-Austin, preserved by Athenaeus, \textit{Deipnosophistae} 2.36d (Kaibel 2.38). Baumgarten expressly quotes Vossius's Latin rendering rather than the Greek.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS VOSSIUS'S LATIN VERSION OF AN EPICHARMEAN FRAGMENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-357}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{357}{346}{Epicharmus (Latin version by Gerardus Joannes Vossius)}
{\small\itshape Epicharmus, fragment 146 Kassel-Austin, preserved by Athenaeus, Deipnosophistae 2.36d (Kaibel 2.38). Baumgarten expressly quotes Vossius's Latin rendering rather than the Greek.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
A. After the sacrifice, a feast . . . after the feast, drinking. B. Fine, in my humble opinion! A. Yes, but after drinking comes mockery, after mockery filthy insult, after insult a law-suit, after the law-suit a verdict, after the verdict shackles, the stocks, and a fine.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Burton Gulick, \textit{Athenaeus: The Deipnosophists}, vol. 1 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1927), book 2.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Athenaeus/2A%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Gulick's translation was published in 1927 and is in the United States public domain. The LacusCurtius page expressly identifies the text as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT234}. \hyperlink{apparatus-357}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0357

% BEGIN ENTRY 0358
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{358}{347}{Seneca}
{\small\itshape Seneca, Moral Epistles 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
si volueris attendere, magna vitae pars elabitur male agentibus, maxima nihil agentibus, tota aliud agentibus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Seneca, \textit{Moral Epistles} 1.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SMALL OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-358}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{358}{347}{Seneca}
{\small\itshape Seneca, Moral Epistles 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Furthermore, if you will pay close heed to the problem, you will find that the largest portion of our life passes while we are doing ill, a goodly share while we are doing nothing, and the whole while we are doing that which is not to the purpose.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Richard M. Gummere, \textit{Seneca: Ad Lucilium Epistulae Morales}, vol. 1 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1917), letter 1, “On Saving Time.”\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://pages.pomona.edu/~cmc24747/sources/seneca/sen_ep_1.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Gummere's translation was published in 1917 and is in the United States public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT204}. \hyperlink{apparatus-358}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0358

% BEGIN ENTRY 0359
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{359}{348}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, On the Command of Gnaeus Pompeius 28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Quod denique belli genus esse potest, in quo eum (Pompeium) non exercuerit fortuna reipublicae? Civile, Africanum, Transalpinum, Hispaniense, mixtum ex civitatibus atque ex bellicosissimis nationibus, servile, navale bellum, varia et diversa genera bellorum et hostium, non solum gesta ab hoc uno, sed etiam confecta.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{On the Command of Gnaeus Pompeius} 28.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-359}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{359}{348}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, On the Command of Gnaeus Pompeius 28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
In short, what description of war can there be in which the fortune of the republic has not given him practice? Civil war, African war, Transalpine war, Spanish war, promiscuous war of the most warlike cities and nations, servile war, naval war, every variety and diversity of wars and of enemies, has not only been encountered by this one man, but encountered victoriously.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi009/phi0474.phi009.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1856 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT045}. \hyperlink{apparatus-359}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0359

% BEGIN ENTRY 0360
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{360}{348}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.604-606.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
faces in castra tulissem, \\ Implessemque foros flammis, natumque patremque \\ Cum genere extinxem, memet super ipsa dedissem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.604-606.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-360}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{360}{348}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.604-606.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Would I had \\ attacked their camp with torches, kindled flame \\ from ship to ship, until that son and sire, \\ with that whole tribe, were unto ashes burned \\ in one huge holocaust--myself its crown!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-360}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0360

% BEGIN ENTRY 0361
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{361}{349}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.77-80.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Cuncta equidem tibi, rex, fuerint quaecumque, fatebor \\ Vera, inquit, neque me Argolica de gente negabo. \\ Hoc primum. Nec, si miserum fortuna Sinonem \\ Finxit, vanum etiam mendacemque improba finget.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.77-80.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TWO TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-361}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{361}{349}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.77-80.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O King! I will confess, whate'er befall, \\ the whole unvarnished truth. I will not hide \\ my Grecian birth. Yea, thus will I begin. \\ For Fortune has brought wretched Sinon low; \\ but never shall her cruelty impair \\ his honor and his truth.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-361}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0361

% BEGIN ENTRY 0362
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{362}{350}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.101.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sed quid ego haec autem nequicquam ingrata revolvo?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.101.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-362}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{362}{350}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.101.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
but why unfold this useless, cruel story?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-362}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0362

% BEGIN ENTRY 0363
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{363}{350}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.105-107.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tum vero ardemus scitari et quaerere caussas, \\ Ignari scelerum tantorum artisque Pelasgae \\ Prosequitur pavitans.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.105-107.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND A TRUNCATED FINAL LINE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-363}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{363}{350}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.105-107.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
We ply him then with passionate appeal \\ and question all his cause: of guilt so dire \\ or such Greek guile we harbored not the thought. \\ So on he prates, with well-feigned grief and fear, \\ and from his lying heart thus told his tale:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-363}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0363

% BEGIN ENTRY 0364
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{364}{350}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.153-161.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Sustulit exutas vinclis ad sidera palmas: \\ Vos aeterni ignes, et non violabile vestrum \\ Testor numen, ait, vos arae, ensesque nefandi, \\ Quos fugi, vittaeque deum, quas hostia gessi. \\ Fas mihi Graiorum sacrata resolvere iura, \\ Fas odisse viros, atque omnia ferre sub auras, \\ Si qua tegunt. Teneor patriae nec legibus ullis. Tu modo promissis maneas, servataque serves, \\ Troia, fidem, si vera feram, si magna rependam.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.153-161.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-364}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{364}{350}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.153-161.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
the other lifted up \\ his hands, now freed and chainless, to the skies: \\ “O ever-burning and inviolate fires, \\ witness my word! O altars and sharp steel, \\ whose curse I fled, O fillets of the gods, \\ which bound a victim's helpless forehead, hear! \\ 'T is lawful now to break the oath that gave \\ my troth to Greece. To execrate her kings \\ is now my solemn duty. Their whole plot \\ I publish to the world. No fatherland \\ and no allegiance binds me any more. \\ O Troy, whom I have saved, I bid thee keep \\ the pledge of safety by good Priam given, \\ for my true tale shall my rich ransom be.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-364}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0364

% BEGIN ENTRY 0365
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{365}{351}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Adelphoe 790-791b.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
D. Hei mihi! quid faciam? quid agam? \\ quid clamem, aut querar? \\ O! caeli! O! terra! o! maria Neptuni! \\ M. hem tibi!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Adelphoe} 790-791b.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SPELLING, INTERJECTION, AND SPEAKER-LABEL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-365}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{365}{351}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Adelphoe 790-791b.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Demea. Alas! what shall I do? How behave? In what terms exclaim, or how make my complaint? O heavens! O earth! O seas of Neptune! Micio. Here's for you!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence, Literally Translated into English Prose, with Notes} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853; New York reprint: Harper and Brothers, 1896), Project Gutenberg eBook 22188.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/22188/22188-h/22188-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was first published in 1853 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its license terms.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT094}. \hyperlink{apparatus-365}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0365

% BEGIN ENTRY 0366
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{366}{351}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria 937b-938.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Vix sum apud me. Ita animus commotus est metu, \\ Spe, gaudio, mirando hoc tanto, tam repentino bono,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Andria} 937b-938.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CONTRACTION EXPANDED AND WORD ORDER NORMALIZED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-366}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{366}{351}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria 937b-938.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I am scarcely myself, so much has my mind been agitated by fear, hope, joy, and surprise at this so great, so unexpected blessing.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence, Literally Translated into English Prose, with Notes} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853; New York reprint: Harper and Brothers, 1896), Project Gutenberg eBook 22188.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/22188/22188-h/22188-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was first published in 1853 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its license terms.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT094}. \hyperlink{apparatus-366}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0366

% BEGIN ENTRY 0367
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{367}{351}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria 956d.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O! faustum et felicem hunc diem!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Andria} 956d.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-367}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{367}{351}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria 956d.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O fortunate and happy day!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence, Literally Translated into English Prose, with Notes} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853; New York reprint: Harper and Brothers, 1896), Project Gutenberg eBook 22188.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/22188/22188-h/22188-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was first published in 1853 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its license terms.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT094}. \hyperlink{apparatus-367}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0367

% BEGIN ENTRY 0368
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{368}{353}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 4.61.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Constantem, ait, volumus quendam, sedatum, gravem, humana omnia prementem illum esse, quem magnanimum atque fortem virum dicimus. Talis autem nec moerens, nec timens, nec cupiens, nec gestiens esse quisquam potest. Eorum enim haec sunt, qui eventus humanos superiores, quam suos animos esse ducunt.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 4.61.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SIGNIFICANT TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-368}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{368}{353}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 4.61.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
For we mean by the expressions magnanimous and brave, one who is resolute, sedate, grave, and superior to everything in this life: but one who either grieves, or fears, or covets, or is transported with passion, cannot come under that denomination; for these things are consistent only with those who look on the things of this world as things with which their minds are unequal to contend.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1877), book 4.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/tusc4B.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT146}. \hyperlink{apparatus-368}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0368

% BEGIN ENTRY 0369
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{369}{354}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.821.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ignava nequeunt gravitate moveri.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.821.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THE CLOSING CLAUSE OF AN OVIDIAN LINE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-369}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{369}{354}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.821.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But in her, as she endeavors to arise, the parts which we bend in sitting cannot be moved, through their numbing weight.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid}, vol. 1 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1851; George Bell reprint, 1893), Project Gutenberg eBook 21765.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/21765/21765-h/21765-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was first published in 1851 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its license terms.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT093}. \hyperlink{apparatus-369}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0369

% BEGIN ENTRY 0370
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{370}{354}{Horace, describing Lucilius}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.10.54.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Dum ridet versus Enni gravitate minores.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.10.54.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL RECASTING WITH DUM FOR NON\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-370}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{370}{354}{Horace, describing Lucilius}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.10.54.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Does not he ridicule many of Ennius' verses, which are too light for the gravity [of the subject]?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi004/phi0893.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation originated in the eighteenth century, and the cited 1863 edition is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT066}. \hyperlink{apparatus-370}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0370

% BEGIN ENTRY 0371
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{371}{355}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 2.166.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
honesta nempe, et cultu, et honore, et verecundia digna auctoritas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 2.166.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED PREDICATE FROM CICERO'S DEFINITION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-371}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{371}{355}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 2.166.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
dignity is the honourable authority of a person, combined with attention and honour and worthy respect paid to him.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” in \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (London: George Bell and Sons, 1888), pp. 241-380; Peitho's Web transcription archived by the Internet Archive.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://web.archive.org/web/20100212090220/http://classicpersuasion.org/pw/cicero/dnv2-8.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation and the 1888 edition are in the public domain. The Internet Archive preserves the web transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT126}. \hyperlink{apparatus-371}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0371

% BEGIN ENTRY 0372
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{372}{356}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 3.418.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Animasque leves ut noscere possis,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 3.418.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INFLECTIONAL VARIANT AND CONTEXTUAL TRANSLATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-372}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{372}{356}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 3.418.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Now come: that thou mayst able be to know \\ That minds and the light souls of all that live \\ Have mortal birth and death,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-372}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0372

% BEGIN ENTRY 0373
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{373}{356}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 3.417-420.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nunc age, nativos animantibus et mortales \\ Esse animos, animasque leves, ut noscere possis: \\ Conquisita diu, dulcique reperta labore, \\ Digna tua pergam disponere carmina vita\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 3.417-420.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INFLECTIONAL AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-373}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{373}{356}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 3.417-420.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Now come: that thou mayst able be to know \\ That minds and the light souls of all that live \\ Have mortal birth and death, I will go on \\ Verses to build meet for thy rule of life, \\ Sought after long, discovered with sweet toil.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-373}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0373

% BEGIN ENTRY 0374
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{374}{357}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 4.3-5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Admiranda tibi levium spectacula rerum, \\ Magnanimosque duces, totiusque ordine gentis \\ Mores, et studia, et populos, et proelia dicam.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 4.3-5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-374}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{374}{357}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 4.3-5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
A marvellous display of puny powers, \\ High-hearted chiefs, a nation's history, \\ Its traits, its bent, its battles and its clans, \\ All, each, shall pass before you, while I sing.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-374}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0374

% BEGIN ENTRY 0375
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{375}{358}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 5.103.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Leviculus sane noster, inquit, Demosthenes, qui illo susurro delectari se dicebat, aquam ferentis mulierculae, ut mos in Graecia est, insusurrantisque alteri: Hic est ille Demosthenes. Quid hoc levius? At quantus orator. Sed apud alios loqui videlicet didicerat, non multum ipse secum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 5.103.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM AN INSERTED REPORTING VERB AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-375}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{375}{358}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 5.103.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Our friend Demosthenes was certainly very weak in declaring himself pleased with the whisper of a woman who was carrying water, as is the custom in Greece, and who whispered to another, “That is he - that is Demosthenes.” What could be weaker than this? and yet what an orator he was! But although he had learned to speak to others, he had conversed but little with himself.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Tusculan Disputations of Cicero} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1877), as transcribed by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/tusc5B.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the public domain. Attalus states the translator and edition and supplies the online transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT147}. \hyperlink{apparatus-375}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0375

% BEGIN ENTRY 0376
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{376}{359}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 13.173.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ubi tota cohors pede non est altior uno.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 13.173.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN OMITTED LEAD WORD\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-376}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{376}{359}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 13.173.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
but in that land, where the whole host is only one foot high, though like battles are witnessed every day, no one laughs!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), transcription hosted by Roger Pearse.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_13.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The hosting page identifies Ramsay as translator.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT216}. \hyperlink{apparatus-376}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0376

% BEGIN ENTRY 0377
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{377}{361}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 309.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Scribendi recte sapere est et principium et fons.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 309.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-377}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{377}{361}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 309.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
To have good sense, is the first principle and fountain of writing well.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1862), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's eighteenth-century translation and the 1862 edition are in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-377}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0377

% BEGIN ENTRY 0378
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{378}{361}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
sine philosophia non posse effici, quem quaerimus, eloquentem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Orator} 14.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-378}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{378}{361}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Let this then be laid down among the first principles, (and it will be better understood presently,)—that the eloquent man whom we are looking for cannot be rendered such without philosophy.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, volume 4 (London: George Bell and Sons, 1903), Project Gutenberg eBook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11080}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation and the 1903 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies the translator and source edition and distributes the text for reuse under its license terms.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-378}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0378

% BEGIN ENTRY 0379
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{379}{361}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria, preface 9 and 18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non potest esse orator, nisi vir bonus. Sit vir talis, qualis vere sapiens appellari possit, nec moribus modo perfectus, sed etiam scientia, et omni facultate dicendi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria}, preface 9 and 18.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONDENSATION OF TWO PASSAGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-379}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{379}{361}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria, preface 9 and 18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
My aim, then, is the education of the perfect orator. The first essential for such an one is that he should be a good man, and consequently we demand of him not merely the possession of exceptional gifts of speech, but of all the excellences of character as well. ... Let our ideal orator then be such as to have a genuine title to the name of philosopher: it is not sufficient that he should be blameless in point of character (for I cannot agree with those who hold this opinion): he must also be a thorough master of the science and the art of speaking, to an extent that perhaps no orator has yet attained.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, volumes 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-379}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0379

% BEGIN ENTRY 0380
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{380}{367}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 17.9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ire praecipitem in lutum, \S{}195. per caputque pedesque.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 17.9.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INTERPOLATED CROSS-REFERENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-380}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{380}{367}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 17.9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hurlèd head over heels precipitous whelmed in the quagmire,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton's translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-380}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0380

% BEGIN ENTRY 0381
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{381}{368}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 10.1.55.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Admirabilis in suo genere Theocritus. Sed Musa illa rustica et pastoralis non forum modo; verum ipsam etiam urbem reformidat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 10.1.55.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-381}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{381}{368}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 10.1.55.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Theocritus is admirable in his own way, but the rustic and pastoral muse shrinks not merely from the forum, but from town-life of every kind.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, volumes 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-381}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0381

% BEGIN ENTRY 0382
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{382}{369}{Theocritus (concordance attribution); Servius is the actual author of the quoted critical comments}
{\small\itshape Servius, In Vergilii Bucolicon librum commentarius, prologue 20-21, 35-38, and 85-88 in the Thilo-Hagen lineation.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in bucolicis esse rusticas et simplicitate gaudentes a quibus nihil altum, nihil urbanum, nihil declamatorium. Virgilii figuras aliquas necessitate excusat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Servius, \textit{In Vergilii Bucolicon librum commentarius}, prologue 20-21, 35-38, and 85-88 in the Thilo-Hagen lineation.\par
\textbf{Research status.} SECOND PASS - NO INDEPENDENT ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF SERVIUS'S PROLOGUE LOCATED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-382}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{382}{369}{Theocritus (concordance attribution); Servius is the actual author of the quoted critical comments}
{\small\itshape Servius, In Vergilii Bucolicon librum commentarius, prologue 20-21, 35-38, and 85-88 in the Thilo-Hagen lineation.}\par
\vspace{0.62in}
{\large\bfseries Translation deferred}\par
\vspace{0.28in}
{\normalsize No qualifying existing English translation of the complete quoted unit was verified. No new translation is substituted.}\par
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Ledger status.} SECOND PASS - NO INDEPENDENT ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF SERVIUS'S PROLOGUE LOCATED\par
\textbf{Research evidence.} The concordance's attribution to Theocritus is misleading. Baumgarten condenses two comments by Servius about the rustic simplicity of bucolic speakers and Virgil's occasional figures. The Servian text is available in the PHI Classical Latin Texts edition (\url{https://latin.packhum.org/loc/2349/6/0/1141-1145}) and in Perseus (\url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2007.01.0091}), but no independent English translation of this prologue was located in the first pass. A second-pass search found English renderings of the relevant Servian remarks only in modern, copyright-era scholarship, not in a public-domain or out-of-copyright translation of the prologue. The automated Livy alignment was false.\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-382}{Complete research record and source apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0382

% BEGIN ENTRY 0383
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{383}{369}{Theocritus}
{\small\itshape Theocritus, Idylls 8.76-78.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ἁδὺ ἁ φωνὰ τᾶς πόρτιος, ἁδὺ τὸ πνεῦμα, \\ ἁδὺ δὲ χὠ μόσχος γαρύεται, ἁδὺ δὲ χἁ βοῦς, \\ ἁδὺ δέ, κ. τ. λ.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Theocritus, \textit{Idylls} 8.76-78.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS AND AN ABBREVIATED FINAL LINE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-383}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{383}{369}{Theocritus}
{\small\itshape Theocritus, Idylls 8.76-78.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sweet is the voice of the heifer, sweet the breath of the pipe; and sweetly too the calf lows, and sweetly also the cow: and sweet is it in summer-time to sleep in the open air beside running water.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. Banks, later J. Davies, \textit{The Idylls of Theocritus, Bion, and Moschus} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853).\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/idyllstheocritu00tyrtgoog}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was published in 1853 and is in the public domain. The Internet Archive scan supplies the selected text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT009}. \hyperlink{apparatus-383}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0383

% BEGIN ENTRY 0384
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{384}{370}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogue 2.65.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Trahit sua quemque voluptas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogue} 2.65.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-384}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{384}{370}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogue 2.65.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Each is led by his liking.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. Rushton Fairclough, \textit{Virgil}, volume 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1916), transcription hosted by Theoi.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.theoi.com/Text/VirgilEclogues.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Fairclough's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The hosting page identifies the edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT226}. \hyperlink{apparatus-384}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0384

% BEGIN ENTRY 0385
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{385}{371}{Servius}
{\small\itshape Servius, In Vergilii Aeneidos libros commentarius 10.861.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Et Terentius servis dat plerumque prudentissimas sententias quidem, sed quae se per naturam offerunt cunctis: ut: Ne quid nimis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Servius, \textit{In Vergilii Aeneidos libros commentarius} 10.861.\par
\textbf{Research status.} SECOND PASS - NO INDEPENDENT ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF SERVIUS 10.861 LOCATED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-385}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{385}{371}{Servius}
{\small\itshape Servius, In Vergilii Aeneidos libros commentarius 10.861.}\par
\vspace{0.62in}
{\large\bfseries Translation deferred}\par
\vspace{0.28in}
{\normalsize No qualifying existing English translation of the complete quoted unit was verified. No new translation is substituted.}\par
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Ledger status.} SECOND PASS - NO INDEPENDENT ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF SERVIUS 10.861 LOCATED\par
\textbf{Research evidence.} Baumgarten omits Servius's initial \textit{unde} and repunctuates the sentence. Servius cites Terence's maxim, but the entire explanatory sentence is Servian; entry 386 separately records the Terentian source. The Latin locus is also quoted in a University of Barcelona study (\url{https://diposit.ub.edu/bitstreams/af10881c-1959-4e11-a757-0b6e58d9dc79/download}). A second-pass check of Conington and Nettleship's public-domain commentary at \textit{Aeneid} 10.861 found no translation of this Servian comment. The first complete English translation of Servius's \textit{Aeneid} commentary advertised in 2024 is a copyright-era commercial publication, not eligible evidence here. The public-domain translation of Terence's nested maxim in entry 386 cannot be substituted for a translation of Servius's explanatory frame.\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-385}{Complete research record and source apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0385

% BEGIN ENTRY 0386
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{386}{371}{Terence (quoted by Servius)}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria 61.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ne quid nimis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Andria} 61.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-386}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{386}{371}{Terence (quoted by Servius)}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria 61.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
that one do nothing to excess.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley and George Colman, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1872), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi001/phi0134.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was published in 1872 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT035}. \hyperlink{apparatus-386}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0386

% BEGIN ENTRY 0387
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{387}{372}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogue 2.24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I. Amphion Dircaeus in Actaeo Aracyntho,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogue} 2.24.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND OMITTED GOVERNING WORDS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-387}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{387}{372}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogue 2.24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I sing as Amphion of Dirce used to sing, when calling home the herds on Attic Aracynthus.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. Rushton Fairclough, \textit{Virgil}, volume 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1916), transcription hosted by Theoi.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.theoi.com/Text/VirgilEclogues.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Fairclough's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The hosting page identifies the edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT226}. \hyperlink{apparatus-387}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0387

% BEGIN ENTRY 0388
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{388}{372}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogue 1.66.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
II. Pars Scythiam et rapidum Cretae veniemus Oaxen,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogue} 1.66.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND A LIST NUMBER\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-388}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{388}{372}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogue 1.66.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
some to reach Scythia and the chalk-rolling Oaxes\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. Rushton Fairclough, \textit{Virgil}, volume 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1916), transcription hosted by Theoi.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.theoi.com/Text/VirgilEclogues.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Fairclough's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The hosting page identifies the edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT226}. \hyperlink{apparatus-388}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0388

% BEGIN ENTRY 0389
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{389}{373}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3, prologue 34-37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Servitus obnoxia, \\ Quia, quae volebat, non audebat dicere, \\ Affectus proprios in fabellas transtulit, \\ Calumniamque fictis elusit iocis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3, prologue 34-37.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION AND AN OMITTED INTRODUCTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-389}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{389}{373}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3, prologue 34-37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
A servitude was all along \\ Exposed to most oppressive wrong, \\ The suff'rer therefore did not dare \\ His heart's true dictates to declare; \\ But couch'd his meaning in the veil \\ Of many an allegoric tale, \\ And jesting with a moral aim, \\ Eluded all offence and blame.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus Translated into English Verse} (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0975/phi001/phi0975.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's eighteenth-century translation and the 1913 edition are in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT076}. \hyperlink{apparatus-389}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0389

% BEGIN ENTRY 0390
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{390}{375}{Source not specified}
{\small\itshape Not identified; probably Baumgarten's own explanatory gloss on eutrapelia rather than a quotation from another author.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in ludo iocisque concinne se et decenter gerentium\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Not identified; probably Baumgarten's own explanatory gloss on \textit{eutrapelia} rather than a quotation from another author.\par
\textbf{Research status.} DEFERRED - PROBABLE BAUMGARTENIAN GLOSS; NO INDEPENDENT SOURCE OR EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-390}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{390}{375}{Source not specified}
{\small\itshape Not identified; probably Baumgarten's own explanatory gloss on eutrapelia rather than a quotation from another author.}\par
\vspace{0.62in}
{\large\bfseries Translation deferred}\par
\vspace{0.28in}
{\normalsize No qualifying existing English translation of the complete quoted unit was verified. No new translation is substituted.}\par
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Ledger status.} DEFERRED - PROBABLE BAUMGARTENIAN GLOSS; NO INDEPENDENT SOURCE OR EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\textbf{Research evidence.} In context, the phrase is a genitive definition attached to \textit{eutrapelias aliquando nomine significatur}: it describes people “conducting themselves elegantly and becomingly in play and jokes.” Baumgarten supplies no author or citation, and exact-phrase searches located no earlier witness. The concept has a broad Aristotelian background in \textit{Nicomachean Ethics} 4.8, but that does not establish an exact textual source. A second-pass check of the accessible Perseus Latin corpus and exact and variant phrase searches found only thematic parallels in Aristotle and in Aquinas's discussion of \textit{eutrapelia} in \textit{Sententia libri Ethicorum} 4.15-16, not Baumgarten's wording. Typographic emphasis appears to have caused the concordance extractor to classify the gloss as a quotation. The record therefore remains deferred rather than treating the contextual English explanation above as an existing published translation.\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-390}{Complete research record and source apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0390

% BEGIN ENTRY 0391
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{391}{376}{Ephesians 5:4 (Baumgarten's paraphrase)}
{\small\itshape Epistle to the Ephesians 5:3-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ne audiatur quidem inter vos turpitudo et obscenitas, nec morologia.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} \textit{Epistle to the Ephesians} 5:3-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE PARAPHRASE OF EPHESIANS 5:3-4\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-391}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{391}{376}{Ephesians 5:4 (Baumgarten's paraphrase)}
{\small\itshape Epistle to the Ephesians 5:3-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But fornication, and all uncleanness, or covetousness, let it not be once named among you, as becometh saints; Neither filthiness, nor foolish talking, nor jesting, which are not convenient: but rather giving of thanks.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize \textit{The Holy Bible, King James Version} (1611), Ephesians 5:3-4, Project Gutenberg edition.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/10}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The King James Version was first published in 1611 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg distributes its digital text as public-domain material in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT085}. \hyperlink{apparatus-391}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0391

% BEGIN ENTRY 0392
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{392}{377}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.17.23.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
omnis te deceat color, et status, et res,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.17.23.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SECOND-PERSON ADAPTATION OF HORACE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-392}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{392}{377}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.17.23.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
As for Aristippus, every complexion of life, every station and circumstance sat gracefully upon him.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1883 edition), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's eighteenth-century translation and Buckley's nineteenth-century revision are in the public domain. Project Gutenberg distributes the digital text as public-domain material in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-392}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0392

% BEGIN ENTRY 0393
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{393}{378}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.104.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
facilis est distinctio ingenui elegantis, urbani, ingeniosi, faceti et illiberalis ioci. Prior tempore fit ac remisso animo libero dignus, eique sicut incipiendi ratio est, ita definiendi modus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.104.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE ADAPTATION OF CICERO, DE OFFICIIS 1.104\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-393}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{393}{378}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.104.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
There are, generally speaking, two sorts of jest: the one, coarse, rude, vicious, indecent; the other, refined, polite, clever, witty. [...] So the distinction between the elegant and the vulgar jest is an easy matter: the one kind, if well timed (for instance, in hours of mental relaxation), is becoming to the most dignified person; the other is unfit for any gentleman, if the subject is indecent and the words obscene. Then, too, certain bounds must be observed in our amusements [...].\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter Miller, \textit{Cicero: De Officiis} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi055/phi0474.phi055.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Miller's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT058}. \hyperlink{apparatus-393}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0393

% BEGIN ENTRY 0394
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{394}{379}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 270-273.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
At vestri proavi Plautinos et numeros, et \\ Laudavere sales, nimium patienter utrumque \\ Ne dicam stulte, mirati, si modo ego et vos \\ Scimus inurbanum lepido seiungere dicto.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 270-273.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TWO TEXTUAL VARIANTS AND EDITORIAL PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-394}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{394}{379}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 270-273.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But our ancestors commended both the numbers of Plautus, and his strokes of pleasantry; too tamely, I will not say foolishly, admiring each of them; if you and I but know how to distinguish a coarse joke from a smart repartee, and understand the proper cadence, by [using] our fingers and ears.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's eighteenth-century translation and the 1863 edition are in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-394}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0394

% BEGIN ENTRY 0395
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{395}{379}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 283-284.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Lex est accepta, chorusque \\ Turpiter obticuit, sublato iure nocendi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 283-284.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT WITH EDITORIAL CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-395}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{395}{379}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 283-284.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
a law was made accordingly, and the chorus, the right of abusing being taken away, disgracefully became silent.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's eighteenth-century translation and the 1863 edition are in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-395}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0395

% BEGIN ENTRY 0396
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{396}{379}{Zeno of Sidon, reported by Cicero (the concordance's “Zeno of Citium” is incorrect)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 1.93, reporting a phrase used by the Epicurean Zeno of Sidon.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
scurra Atticus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 1.93, reporting a phrase used by the Epicurean Zeno of Sidon.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT; ATTRIBUTION CORRECTED TO ZENO OF SIDON\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-396}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{396}{379}{Zeno of Sidon, reported by Cicero (the concordance's “Zeno of Citium” is incorrect)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 1.93, reporting a phrase used by the Epicurean Zeno of Sidon.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
he called Socrates, who was the father of philosophy, the Attic buffoon, using the Latin word \textit{Scurra}.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Treatises of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1878), Wikisource transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Cicero%27s_Tusculan_Disputations/On_the_Nature_of_the_Gods/Book_1}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. Wikisource supplies the online transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT232}. \hyperlink{apparatus-396}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0396

% BEGIN ENTRY 0397
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{397}{379}{Cicero's unnamed enemies, with Vatinius named as a witness; reported by Macrobius}
{\small\itshape Macrobius, Saturnalia 2.1.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
scurram consularem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Macrobius, \textit{Saturnalia} 2.1.12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT REPORTED BY MACROBIUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-397}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{397}{379}{Cicero's unnamed enemies, with Vatinius named as a witness; reported by Macrobius}
{\small\itshape Macrobius, Saturnalia 2.1.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Cicero had been called the consular buffoon.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Anthony Trollope, \textit{The Life of Cicero}, volume 1 (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1881), directly rendering the Macrobius passage in an explanatory note; Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8945}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Trollope's 1881 book is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg distributes the digital text as public-domain material in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT114}. \hyperlink{apparatus-397}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0397

% BEGIN ENTRY 0398
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{398}{379}{Cato the Younger, reported by Plutarch}
{\small\itshape Plutarch, Comparison of Demosthenes and Cicero 1.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quam ridiculum habemus consulem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plutarch, \textit{Comparison of Demosthenes and Cicero} 1.5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S LATIN RETRANSLATION OF PLUTARCH'S GREEK\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-398}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{398}{379}{Cato the Younger, reported by Plutarch}
{\small\itshape Plutarch, Comparison of Demosthenes and Cicero 1.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
What a funny man we have, my friends, for consul!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Bernadotte Perrin, \textit{Plutarch's Lives}, volume 7 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1919), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-greekLit/blob/master/data/tlg0007/tlg056/tlg0007.tlg056.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Perrin's translation was published in 1919 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT024}. \hyperlink{apparatus-398}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0398

% BEGIN ENTRY 0399
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{399}{380}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.144.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Turpe est valdeque vitiosum in re severa convivii dicta, aut delicatum \\ inferre sermonem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.144.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONDENSATION AND TEXTUAL MODIFICATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-399}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{399}{380}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.144.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For it is unbecoming and highly censurable, when upon a serious theme, to introduce such jests as are proper at a dinner, or any sort of loose talk.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter Miller, \textit{Cicero: De Officiis} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi055/phi0474.phi055.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Miller's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT058}. \hyperlink{apparatus-399}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0399

% BEGIN ENTRY 0400
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{400}{380}{Catullus (not Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 39.16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Risu est inepto res ineptior nulla,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 39.16.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT; CONCORDANCE ATTRIBUTION CORRECTED TO CATULLUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-400}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{400}{380}{Catullus (not Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 39.16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
for nothing is more senseless than senseless giggling.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Leonard Charles Smithers, prose translation in \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), modernized by Perseus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smithers's translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file and identifies its modernization.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT041}. \hyperlink{apparatus-400}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0400

% BEGIN ENTRY 0401
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{401}{383}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.4.9-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in hora saepe ducentos, \\ Ut magnum, versus dictabat stans pede in uno.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.4.9-10.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT WITH EDITORIAL CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-401}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{401}{383}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.4.9-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
he would often, as a great feat, dictate two hundred verses in an hour, standing in the same position.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi004/phi0893.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's eighteenth-century translation and the 1863 edition are in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT066}. \hyperlink{apparatus-401}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0401

% BEGIN ENTRY 0402
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{402}{383}{Old Roman juristic formula, preserved by Cicero (not Lucilius)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 3.61 and 3.70, preserving the formula used in fiduciary actions.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Uti bene inter bonos agier convenit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 3.61 and 3.70, preserving the formula used in fiduciary actions.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S ADAPTATION OF AN OLD ROMAN LEGAL FORMULA; CONCORDANCE ATTRIBUTION CORRECTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-402}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{402}{383}{Old Roman juristic formula, preserved by Cicero (not Lucilius)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 3.61 and 3.70, preserving the formula used in fiduciary actions.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
honest dealing, as between honest parties. [...] As between honest people there ought to be honest dealing, and no deception!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter Miller, \textit{Cicero: De Officiis} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi055/phi0474.phi055.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Miller's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT058}. \hyperlink{apparatus-402}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0402

% BEGIN ENTRY 0403
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{403}{385}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Sestio 21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
opinioni hominum non parum commendantem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Sestio} 21.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A PARAPHRASE OF CICERO, PRO SESTIO 21\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-403}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{403}{385}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Sestio 21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
he was recommended to men's favourable opinion by the fact of his high birth, which is of itself a very powerful recommendation\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero, Literally Translated}, volume containing \textit{Pro Sestio} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1891), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi022/phi0474.phi022.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's nineteenth-century translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT049}. \hyperlink{apparatus-403}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0403

% BEGIN ENTRY 0404
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{404}{385}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.9-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ni coram Lepidis male vivitur, alea pernox \\ Ante Numantinos si luditur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.9-11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING VARIANT, INVERSION, AND EXCERPTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-404}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{404}{385}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.9-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
if in presence of the Lepidi you live an evil life? What signify all these effigies of warriors if you gamble all night long before your Numantine ancestors\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), transcription by Roger Pearse.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_08.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's 1918 translation is in the public domain. The hosting page expressly places its transcription and all page material in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT214}. \hyperlink{apparatus-404}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0404

% BEGIN ENTRY 0405
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{405}{385}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Epistulae ex Ponto 3.2.103-104, not Fasti 3.2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Indicium, mores, nobilitatis habet.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Epistulae ex Ponto} 3.2.103-104, not \textit{Fasti} 3.2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A NUMBER CHANGE AND AN INCORRECT WORK CITATION IN BAUMGARTEN\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-405}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{405}{385}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Epistulae ex Ponto 3.2.103-104, not Fasti 3.2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And besides you have ever a gentle soul and, a token of your lofty birth, a character which Volesus, the founder of your father's name, would recognize\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, first printed 1924; 1939 scan), Internet Archive text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was first published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. Internet Archive supplies the scanned edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-405}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0405

% BEGIN ENTRY 0406
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{406}{385}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 4.4.1-2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
nominibus quum sit generosus avitis, \\ Exsuperat morum nobilitate genus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 4.4.1-2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A THIRD-PERSON ADAPTATION OF OVID\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-406}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{406}{385}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 4.4.1-2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O you who through ancestral names have noble birth yet surpass your birth in nobility of character\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, first printed 1924; 1939 scan), Internet Archive text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was first published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. Internet Archive supplies the scanned edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-406}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0406

% BEGIN ENTRY 0407
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{407}{386}{An unnamed Spartan, reported by Valerius Maximus}
{\small\itshape Valerius Maximus, Facta et dicta memorabilia 3.7 ext. 8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Qui increpitus a quodam, quod in aciem claudus descenderet, pugnare non fugere volo\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Valerius Maximus, \textit{Facta et dicta memorabilia} 3.7 ext. 8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A FIRST-PERSON RECASTING OF VALERIUS MAXIMUS'S INDIRECT REPORT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-407}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{407}{386}{An unnamed Spartan, reported by Valerius Maximus}
{\small\itshape Valerius Maximus, Facta et dicta memorabilia 3.7 ext. 8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
One of them, being blamed because he went to battle although he was lame, replied that it was his intention to fight, and not to run.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Samuel Speed, \textit{The History of the Most Illustrious Marcus Valerius Maximus} (London, 1678), in the modernized adaptation hosted by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/translate/valerius3b.html#7e.8}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Speed's 1678 translation is in the public domain. The Attalus page identifies its English text as adapted from Speed.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT154}. \hyperlink{apparatus-407}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0407

% BEGIN ENTRY 0408
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{408}{388}{Quintus Mucius Scaevola, reported by Pomponius (not Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Pomponius, Enchiridion, preserved in Justinian's Digest 1.2.2.43.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
nobili ius ignorare, in quo versetur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pomponius, \textit{Enchiridion}, preserved in Justinian's \textit{Digest} 1.2.2.43.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTATION OF A SAYING REPORTED BY POMPONIUS; CONCORDANCE ATTRIBUTION CORRECTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-408}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{408}{388}{Quintus Mucius Scaevola, reported by Pomponius (not Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Pomponius, Enchiridion, preserved in Justinian's Digest 1.2.2.43.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
it was a shame for a patrician, a nobleman, and an orator of causes, to be ignorant of that law in which he was so peculiarly concerned.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Blackstone, \textit{Commentaries on the Laws of England}, book 1, “Of the Study, Nature, and Extent of the Laws of England” (Oxford, 1765), directly translating and citing \textit{Digest} 1.2.2.43; Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/30802/30802-h/30802-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Blackstone's eighteenth-century work is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg distributes the digital text as public-domain material in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT101}. \hyperlink{apparatus-408}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0408

% BEGIN ENTRY 0409
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{409}{388}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.47-50.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Facundus, ait aliquis ima de plebe solet \\ defendere caussas \\ Nobilis indocti, veniet de plebe togata, \\ Qui iuris nodos et legum aenigmata solvat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.47-50.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REORDERED AND CONDENSED ADAPTATION OF JUVENAL\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-409}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{409}{388}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.47-50.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And yet among the lowest rabble you will find a Roman, who has eloquence, one who will plead the cause of the unlettered noble; you must go to the toga-clad herd for a man to untie the knots and riddles of the law.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), transcription by Roger Pearse.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_08.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's 1918 translation is in the public domain. The hosting page expressly places its transcription and all page material in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT214}. \hyperlink{apparatus-409}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0409

% BEGIN ENTRY 0410
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{410}{388}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.51-53.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hic petit Euphraten iuvenis, domitique Batavi \\ Custodes aquilas, armis industrius, at tu \\ Nil, nisi Cecropides, truncoque simillimus Hermae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.51-53.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ONE OPENING VARIANT AND EDITORIAL CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-410}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{410}{388}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.51-53.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
From them will come the brave young soldier who marches to the Euphrates, or to the eagles that guard the conquered Batavians, while you are nothing but a Cecropid, the image of a limbless Hermes!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), transcription by Roger Pearse.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_08.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's 1918 translation is in the public domain. The hosting page expressly places its transcription and all page material in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT214}. \hyperlink{apparatus-410}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0410

% BEGIN ENTRY 0411
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{411}{390}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.79-93, with Baumgarten omitting lines 85-86 and 90 and shortening line 87.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Esto bonus miles, tutor bonus, arbiter idem \\ Integer, ambiguae si quando citabere testis \\ Incertaeque rei, Phalaris licet imperet, ut sis \\ Falsus, et admoto dictet periuria tauro, \\ Summum crede nefas animam praeferre \\ pudori, \\ Et propter vitam vivendi perdere caussas. \\ Provincia quum te \\ Rectorem accipiet, pone irae fraena modumque, \\ Pone et avaritiae, miserere inopum sociorum, \\ Respice, quid moneant leges, quid curia \\ mandet, \\ Praemia quanta bonos maneant, quam fulmine iusto \\ Et Capito et Numitor ruerint, damnante \\ senatu.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.79-93, with Baumgarten omitting lines 85-86 and 90 and shortening line 87.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH TWO INTERNAL OMISSIONS, ONE SHORTENED LINE, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-411}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{411}{390}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.79-93, with Baumgarten omitting lines 85-86 and 90 and shortening line 87.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
Be a stout soldier, a faithful guardian, and an incorruptible judge; if summoned to bear witness in some dubious and uncertain cause, though Phalaris himself should bring up his bull and dictate to you a perjury, count it the greatest of all sins to prefer life to honour, and to lose, for the sake of living, all that makes life worth having. [...] When you enter your [...] Province as its Governor, set a curb and a limit to your passion, as also to your greed; have compassion on the impoverished provincials; [...] have regard to what the law ordains, what the Senate enjoins; consider what honours await the good ruler, with what a just thunderstroke the Senate hurled down Capito and Numitor.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), transcription by Roger Pearse. Bracketed ellipses align Ramsay's translation with Baumgarten's omissions.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_08.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's 1918 translation is in the public domain. The hosting page expressly places its transcription and all page material in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT214}. \hyperlink{apparatus-411}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0411

% BEGIN ENTRY 0412
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{412}{391}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.181-182.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
An, quae \\ Turpia cerdoni, Volesos Brutumque decebunt?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.181-182.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INTERROGATIVE RECASTING OF JUVENAL\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-412}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{412}{391}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.181-182.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But you gentlemen of Trojan blood find excuses for yourselves; what would disgrace a huckster sits gracefully on a Volesus or a Brutus!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), transcription by Roger Pearse.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_08.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's 1918 translation is in the public domain. The hosting page expressly places its transcription and all page material in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT214}. \hyperlink{apparatus-412}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0412

% BEGIN ENTRY 0413
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{413}{391}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.187-188.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Laureolum velox, etiam bene, Lentulus egit, \\ Iudice me, dignus vera cruce.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.187-188.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT WITH EDITORIAL PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-413}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{413}{391}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.187-188.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The nimble Lentulus acted famously the part of Laureolus: deserving, in my judgment, to be really and truly crucified.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), transcription by Roger Pearse.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_08.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's 1918 translation is in the public domain. The hosting page expressly places its transcription and all page material in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT214}. \hyperlink{apparatus-413}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0413

% BEGIN ENTRY 0414
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{414}{394}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 5.56-57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hinc saepe insuetum miratur limen Olympi, \\ Sub pedibusque videt nubes \S{} 318. et sidera.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 5.56-57.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTATION THAT REPLACES VIRGIL'S SUBJECT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-414}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{414}{394}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 5.56-57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In dazzling sheen with unaccustomed eyes \\ Daphnis stands rapt before Olympus' gate, \\ and sees beneath his feet the clouds and stars.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-414}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0414

% BEGIN ENTRY 0415
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{415}{394}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 4.15-16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
accipiet, divisque videbit \\ Permistos heroas, idemque videbitur illis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 4.15-16.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH A PRONOUN SUBSTITUTION AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-415}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{415}{394}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 4.15-16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
He shall receive the life of gods, and see \\ heroes with gods commingling, and himself \\ be seen of them\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-415}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0415

% BEGIN ENTRY 0416
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{416}{395}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.13-14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Urit idem fulgore suo, quas praegravat, artes. \\ Infra se positas\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.13-14.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL RECASTING OF HORACE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-416}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{416}{395}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.13-14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For he burns by his very splendor, whose superiority is oppressive to the arts beneath him: after his decease, he shall be had in honor.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1883 edition), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's eighteenth-century translation and Buckley's nineteenth-century revision are in the public domain. Project Gutenberg distributes the digital text as public-domain material in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-416}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0416

% BEGIN ENTRY 0417
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{417}{395}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 2.11.17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Respondit Corn. Tacitus eloquentissimus, et, quod eximium eius orationi inest, semnos\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 2.11.17.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUPERLATIVE-FORM CHANGE AND GREEK TRANSLITERATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-417}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{417}{395}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 2.11.17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Cornelius Tacitus replied to him in a wonderfully eloquent address, \\ characterised by that lofty dignity which is the chief charm of his \\ oratory.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny} (London: Walter Scott, 1900), in the lightly modified Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/old/pliny2.html#11}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Firth's 1900 translation is in the public domain. The Attalus page identifies the underlying translation and notes that a few words and phrases have been modified.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT149}. \hyperlink{apparatus-417}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0417

% BEGIN ENTRY 0418
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{418}{396}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.2.21-24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Virtus, recludens immeritis mori \\ Caelum, negata tentat iter via, \\ Coetusque vulgares et udam \\ Spernit humum fugiente penna:\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.2.21-24.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-418}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{418}{396}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.2.21-24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
True Virtue opens heaven to worth: \\ She makes the way she does not find: \\ The vulgar crowd, the humid earth, \\ Her soaring pinion leaves behind.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's 1882 translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-418}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0418

% BEGIN ENTRY 0419
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{419}{396}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.20.1-2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non usitata nec tenui rapit \\ Penna,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.20.1-2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION OF HORACE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-419}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{419}{396}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.20.1-2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
No vulgar wing, nor weakly plied, \\ Shall bear me through the liquid sky;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's 1882 translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-419}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0419

% BEGIN ENTRY 0420
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{420}{397}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.2.17-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Virtus, repulsae nescia sordidae, \\ Intaminatis fulget honoribus. \\ Nec sumit aut ponit secures \\ Arbitrio popularis aurae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.2.17-20.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ACCUSATIVE-PLURAL ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-420}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{420}{397}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.2.17-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
True Virtue never knows defeat: \\ Her robes she keeps unsullied still, \\ Nor takes, nor quits, her curule seat \\ To please a people's veering will.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's 1882 translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-420}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0420

% BEGIN ENTRY 0421
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{421}{397}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.6.17-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Foecunda culpae saecula nuptias \\ Primum inquinavere, et genus, et domos. \\ Hoc fonte derivata clades \\ Inque patres populumque fluxit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.6.17-20.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ONE ORTHOGRAPHIC AND ONE SUBSTANTIVE VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-421}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{421}{397}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.6.17-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
An evil age erewhile debased \\ The marriage-bed, the race, the home; \\ Thence rose the flood whose waters waste \\ The nation and the name of Rome.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's 1882 translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-421}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0421

% BEGIN ENTRY 0422
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{422}{398}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.12.17-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nil maius generatur ipso (Parente) \\ Nec viget quicquam simile aut secundum, \\ Proximos illi tamen occupavit \\ Pallas honores,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.12.17-20.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN INSERTED GLOSS AND TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-422}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{422}{398}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.12.17-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
No mightier birth may he beget; \\ No like, no second has he known; \\ Yet nearest to her sire's is set \\ Minerva's throne.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-422}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0422

% BEGIN ENTRY 0423
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{423}{399}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.1.5-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Regum timendorum in proprios greges, \\ Reges in ipsos imperium est Iovis, \\ Clari giganteo triumpho, \\ Cuncta supercilio moventis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.1.5-8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-423}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{423}{399}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.1.5-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Kings o'er their flocks the sceptre wield; \\ E'en kings beneath Jove's sceptre bow: \\ Victor in giant battle-field, \\ He moves all nature with his brow.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-423}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0423

% BEGIN ENTRY 0424
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{424}{400}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.12.49-60, excerpting lines 49, 51-52, and 57-60.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Gentis humanae pater atque custos, \\ tu secundo \\ Caesare regnes \\ Te minor latum reget aequus orbem, \\ Tu gravi curru quaties Olympum, \\ Tu parum castis inimica mittes \\ Fulmina lucis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.12.49-60, excerpting lines 49, 51-52, and 57-60.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE EXCERPT WITH TWO LARGE OMISSIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-424}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{424}{400}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.12.49-60, excerpting lines 49, 51-52, and 57-60.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Dread Sire and Guardian of man's race, \\ To thee, O Jove, the Fates assign \\ Our Caesar's charge; his power and place \\ Be next to thine. \\ [...] \\ Thy second let him rule below \\ Thy car shall shake the realms above; \\ Thy vengeful bolts shall overthrow \\ Each guilty grove.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-424}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0424

% BEGIN ENTRY 0425
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{425}{400}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.6.5-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Diis te minorem quod geris, imperas. \\ Hinc omne principium, huc refer exitum. \\ Dii multa neglecti dedere \\ Hesperiae mala luctuosae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.6.5-8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-425}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{425}{400}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.6.5-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Revering Heaven, you rule below; \\ Be that your base, your coping still; \\ 'Tis Heaven neglected bids o'erflow \\ The measure of Italian ill.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-425}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0425

% BEGIN ENTRY 0426
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{426}{400}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.5.1-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Caelo, ait, tonantem credidimus Iovem \\ Regnare: praesens Divus habebitur \\ Augustus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.5.1-3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN AUTHORIAL TAG INSERTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-426}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{426}{400}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.5.1-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Jove rules in heaven, his thunder shows; \\ Henceforth Augustus earth shall own \\ Her present god, now Briton foes \\ And Persians bow before his throne.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-426}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0426

% BEGIN ENTRY 0427
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{427}{402}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.174.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Illa vero deridenda arrogantia est in minoribus navigiis rudem esse se confiteri, quinqueremes vero, aut etiam maiores, gubernare didicisse.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.174.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MINOR TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-427}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{427}{402}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.174.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It is ridiculous arrogance for a man to confess himself unskilful in navigating smaller vessels, and yet say that he has learned to pilot galleys with five banks of oars, or even larger ships.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1B.html#174}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the translator and notes minor modernization of a few antiquated words and phrases.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT136}. \hyperlink{apparatus-427}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0427

% BEGIN ENTRY 0428
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{428}{403}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.3.7-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si fractus illabatur orbis, \\ Impavidum feriant ruinae,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.3.7-8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A MOOD AND TENSE VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-428}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{428}{403}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.3.7-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Should Nature's pillar'd frame give way, \\ That wreck would strike one fearless head.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-428}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0428

% BEGIN ENTRY 0429
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{429}{404}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Baumgarten's characterization of Crassus in Cicero, De oratore 1.111; the wording itself is not found in Cicero's surviving text.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
moderatorem ingeniorum ad magna nitentium\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Baumgarten's characterization of Crassus in Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.111; the wording itself is not found in Cicero's surviving text.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S CONTEXTUAL PARAPHRASE, NOT A VERBATIM CICERONIAN QUOTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-429}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{429}{404}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Baumgarten's characterization of Crassus in Cicero, De oratore 1.111; the wording itself is not found in Cicero's surviving text.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
though I will keep myself under such restraint as not to seem to speak like a master, or artist, but like one of the number of private citizens, moderately versed in the practice of the forum, and not altogether ignorant\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1B.html#111}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the translator and notes minor modernization of a few antiquated words and phrases.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT136}. \hyperlink{apparatus-429}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0429

% BEGIN ENTRY 0430
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{430}{404}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.111.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
non ut quendam magistrum atque artificem, sed quasi unum e togatorum numero atque ex forensi usu, hominem mediocrem, nec omnino rudem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.111.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION OF CICERO\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-430}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{430}{404}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.111.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
not to seem to speak like a master, or artist, but like one of the number of private citizens, moderately versed in the practice of the forum, and not altogether ignorant\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1B.html#111}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the translator and notes minor modernization of a few antiquated words and phrases.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT136}. \hyperlink{apparatus-430}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0430

% BEGIN ENTRY 0431
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{431}{404}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.4.5-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Auditis? an me ludit amabilis \\ Insania? audire et videor pios \\ Errare per lucos, amoenae \\ Quos et aquae subeunt et aurae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.4.5-8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-431}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{431}{404}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.4.5-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You hear her? or is this the play \\ Of fond illusion? Hark! meseems \\ Through gardens of the good I stray, \\ 'Mid murmuring gales and purling streams.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-431}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0431

% BEGIN ENTRY 0432
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{432}{405}{Ausonius}
{\small\itshape Appendix to Ausonius, epigram 8, To Dido.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Infelix Dido, nulli bene iuncta marito! \\ Hoc pereunte fugit, hoc fugiente perit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Appendix to Ausonius, epigram 8, \textit{To Dido}.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED COUPLET IN THE APPENDIX TO AUSONIUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-432}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{432}{405}{Ausonius}
{\small\itshape Appendix to Ausonius, epigram 8, To Dido.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ah! luckless Dido, unhappy in both husbands: \\ this, dying, caused thy flight; that, fleeing, caused thy death.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Hugh G. Evelyn-White, \textit{Ausonius}, vol. 2 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1921), Appendix to Ausonius, epigram 8, p. 288.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ausoniuswithengl02ausouoft/page/288/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Evelyn-White's translation was published in 1921 and is in the public domain. The Internet Archive scan supplies images of the cited edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT001}. \hyperlink{apparatus-432}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0432

% BEGIN ENTRY 0433
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{433}{405}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Heroides 7.195-196.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Praebuit Aeneas et caussam mortis et ensem, \\ Ipsa sua Dido concidit usa manu.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Heroides} 7.195-196.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-433}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{433}{405}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Heroides 7.195-196.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Aeneas afforded the cause and instrument of Dido's death; but she fell by her own hand.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Anonymous, \textit{The Epistles of Ovid} (London: J. Nunn, 1813), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi002/phi0959.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The anonymous translation was published in 1813 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT072}. \hyperlink{apparatus-433}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0433

% BEGIN ENTRY 0434
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{434}{405}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.651-658.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Dulces exuviae, dum fata deusque sinebant, \\ Accipite hanc animam, meque his exsolvite \\ curis. \\ Vixi, et, quem dederat cursum fortuna, peregi, \\ Et nunc magna mei sub terras ibit imago, \\ Urbem praeclaram statui, mea moenia vidi. \\ Ulta virum poenas inimico a fratre recepi, \\ Felix, heu! nimium felix, si litora tantum \\ Nunquam Dardaniae tetigissent nostra carinae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.651-658.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION, SPELLING, AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-434}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{434}{405}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.651-658.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Sweet relics! Ever dear when Fate and Heaven \\ upon me smiled, receive my parting breath, \\ and from my woe set free! My life is done. \\ I have accomplished what my lot allowed; \\ and now my spirit to the world of death \\ in royal honor goes. The founder I \\ of yonder noble city, I have seen \\ walls at my bidding rise. I was avenged \\ for my slain husband: I chastised the crimes \\ of our injurious brother. Woe is me! \\ Blest had I been, beyond deserving blest, \\ if but the Trojan galleys ne'er had moored \\ upon my kingdom's bound!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-434}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0434

% BEGIN ENTRY 0435
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{435}{407}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Heroides 7.111-112.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Durat in extremum, vitaeque novissima nostrae, \\ Prosequitur fati, qui fuit ante, tenor.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Heroides} 7.111-112.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-435}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{435}{407}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Heroides 7.111-112.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The same fate which persecuted me before, continues still to harass me, and mars the quiet of my present hours.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Anonymous, \textit{The Epistles of Ovid} (London: J. Nunn, 1813), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi002/phi0959.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The anonymous translation was published in 1813 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT072}. \hyperlink{apparatus-435}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0435

% BEGIN ENTRY 0436
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{436}{407}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Heroides 7.113-114.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Occidit internas coniux mactatus ad aras, \\ Et sceleris tanti praemia frater habet.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Heroides} 7.113-114.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A MINOR ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-436}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{436}{407}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Heroides 7.113-114.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
My husband fell murdered before the altars; and a bloody brother reaped his wealth, as the reward of that impious deed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Anonymous, \textit{The Epistles of Ovid} (London: J. Nunn, 1813), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi002/phi0959.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The anonymous translation was published in 1813 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT072}. \hyperlink{apparatus-436}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0436

% BEGIN ENTRY 0437
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{437}{407}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Heroides 7.115-118.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Exsul agor, cineresque viri patriamque relinquo, \\ Et feror in duras hoste sequente vias. \\ Applicor ignotis, fratrique elapsa fretoque, \\ Quod tibi donavi, perfide, littus emo.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Heroides} 7.115-118.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SEVERAL TEXTUAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-437}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{437}{407}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Heroides 7.115-118.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
I am banished from my own country, and forced to abandon the dear remains of my husband: pursued by my enemies, I take shelter in a foreign land. I was wafted to an unknown coast; and, having thus escaped from the cruelty of my brother and the dangers of the sea, I purchased the lands which I have made over to you.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Anonymous, \textit{The Epistles of Ovid} (London: J. Nunn, 1813), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi002/phi0959.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The anonymous translation was published in 1813 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT072}. \hyperlink{apparatus-437}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0437

% BEGIN ENTRY 0438
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{438}{410}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 268-269, principally line 269.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nocturna versare manu, versare diurna,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 268-269, principally line 269.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION OF AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-438}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{438}{410}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 268-269, principally line 269.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ye [who are desirous to excel,] turn over the Grecian models by night, turn them by day.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-438}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0438

% BEGIN ENTRY 0439
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{439}{411}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.9.29-30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Paullum sepultae distat inertiae \\ Celata virtus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.9.29-30.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-439}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{439}{411}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.9.29-30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
'Twixt worth and baseness, lapp'd in death, \\ What difference?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-439}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0439

% BEGIN ENTRY 0440
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{440}{411}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.9.26-28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
omnes illacrimabiles \\ Urgentur ignotique longa \\ Nocte, carent quia vate sacro.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.9.26-28.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-440}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{440}{411}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.9.26-28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But ah! oblivion, dark and long, \\ Has lock'd them in a tearless grave, \\ For lack of consecrating song.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-440}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0440

% BEGIN ENTRY 0441
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{441}{412}{Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 2.2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
πρῶτον καὶ ἀρχέτυπον στοιχεῖον ἐπὶ πάντων ἐστί\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 2.2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-441}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{441}{412}{Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 2.2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
though in all cases the vital informing principle is derived from her\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime}, with an introduction by Andrew Lang (London and New York: Macmillan, 1890), Project Gutenberg eBook 17957.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17957}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT091}. \hyperlink{apparatus-441}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0441

% BEGIN ENTRY 0442
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{442}{417}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.51.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nimborum patriam loca foeta furentibus Austris,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.51.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-442}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{442}{417}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.51.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
unto the storm-cloud land the goddess came, \\ a region with wild whirlwinds in its womb,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-442}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0442

% BEGIN ENTRY 0443
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{443}{417}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quippe ferant rapidi secum verrantque per auras.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.59.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-443}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{443}{417}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Did he not so, our ocean, earth, and sky \\ were whirled before them through the vast inane.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-443}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0443

% BEGIN ENTRY 0444
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{444}{417}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.85-86.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Una Eurusque Notusque ruunt, creberque procellis \\ Africus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.85-86.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-444}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{444}{417}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.85-86.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
east wind and south, and boisterous Afric gale \\ upturn the sea;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-444}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0444

% BEGIN ENTRY 0445
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{445}{417}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.55-56.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Illi indignantes magno cum murmure circum \\ Claustra fremunt,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.55-56.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A ONE-WORD OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-445}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{445}{417}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.55-56.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
There closely pent in chains and bastions strong, \\ they, scornful, make the vacant mountain roar, \\ chafing against their bonds.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-445}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0445

% BEGIN ENTRY 0446
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{446}{417}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.82-83.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
velut agmine facto, \\ Qua data porta, ruunt,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.82-83.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-446}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{446}{417}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.82-83.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
then rush the winds \\ through that wide breach in long, embattled line, \\ and sweep tumultuous from land to land:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-446}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0446

% BEGIN ENTRY 0447
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{447}{419}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 330-332.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
An, haec animos aerugo et cura peculii \\ Quum semel imbuerit, speramus carmina fingi \\ Posse linenda cedro et levi servanda cupresso?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 330-332.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND MOOD VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-447}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{447}{419}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 330-332.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
When this sordid rust and hankering after wealth has once tainted their minds, can we expect that such verses should be made as are worthy of being anointed with the oil of cedar, and kept in the well-polished cypress?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-447}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0447

% BEGIN ENTRY 0448
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{448}{419}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fables 3, prologue 17-26, principally lines 19-26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Novem artium, quamvis curam \\ habendi penitus corde eraserim, \\ Et laude invita in hanc vitam incubuerim, \\ Fastidiose tamen in coetum recipior. \\ Quid credis illi accidere, qui magnas opes \\ Exaggerare quaerit omni vigilia, \\ Docto labori dulce praeponens lucrum?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fables} 3, prologue 17-26, principally lines 19-26.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIALLY VARIANT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-448}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{448}{419}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fables 3, prologue 17-26, principally lines 19-26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Me—(whom a Grecian mother bore \\ On Hill Pierian, where of yore \\ Mnemosyne in love divine \\ Brought forth to Jove the tuneful Nine. \\ Though sprung where genius reign'd with art \\ I grubb'd up av'rice from my heart, \\ And rather for applause than pay, \\ Embrace the literary way) \\ Yet as a writer and a wit, \\ With some abatements they admit. \\ What is his case then, do you think, \\ Who toils for wealth nor sleeps a wink. \\ Preferring to the pleasing pain \\ Of composition sordid gain?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus Translated into English Verse} (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0975/phi001/phi0975.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1913; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT076}. \hyperlink{apparatus-448}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0448

% BEGIN ENTRY 0449
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{449}{420}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.2.76-79.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Vides, ut pallidus omnis \\ Coena desurgat dubia? Quin corpus onustum \\ Hesternis vitiis animum quoque praegravat \\ una, \\ Atque affigit humo divinae particulam aurae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.2.76-79.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-449}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{449}{420}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.2.76-79.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Do not you see, how pale each guest rises from a perplexing variety of dishes at an entertainment. Beside this, the body, overloaded with the debauch of yesterday, depresses the mind along with it, and dashes to the earth that portion of the divine spirit.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-449}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0449

% BEGIN ENTRY 0450
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{450}{421}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.3.13-16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Invidiam placare paras, virtute relicta? \\ Contemnere, miser. Vitanda est improba \\ Siren \\ Desidia, aut, quicquid vita meliore, parasti \\ Ponendum aequo animo.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.3.13-16.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND WORD-FORM VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-450}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{450}{421}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.3.13-16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
What? are you setting about appeasing envy by deserting virtue? Wretch, you will be despised. That guilty Siren, Sloth, must be avoided; or whatever acquisitions you have made in the better part of your life, must with equanimity be given up.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-450}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0450

% BEGIN ENTRY 0451
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{451}{422}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.9.5-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non, si priores Maeonius tenet \\ Sedes Homerus, Pindaricae latent \\ Ceaeque et Alcaei minaces, \\ Stesichorique graves, camoenae, \\ Non, si quid olim lusit Anacreon, \\ Delevit aetas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.9.5-10.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION, SPELLING, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-451}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{451}{422}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.9.5-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Though Homer fill the foremost throne, \\ Yet grave Stesichorus still can please, \\ And fierce Alcaeus holds his own \\ With Pindar and Simonides. \\ The songs of Teos are not mute, \\ And Sappho's love is breathing still:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-451}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0451

% BEGIN ENTRY 0452
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{452}{423}{Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz}
{\small\itshape Leibniz, “Observations on the Book concerning The Origin of Evil,” \S{}14, appended to the Theodicy (Gerhardt VI, 414).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Potest dici aliqua ratione principium contradictionis et rationis \\ sufficientis inclusum definitioni veri et falsi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Leibniz, “Observations on the Book concerning \textit{The Origin of Evil},” \S{}14, appended to the \textit{Theodicy} (Gerhardt VI, 414).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A LATIN VERSION OF LEIBNIZ'S FRENCH\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-452}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{452}{423}{Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz}
{\small\itshape Leibniz, “Observations on the Book concerning The Origin of Evil,” \S{}14, appended to the Theodicy (Gerhardt VI, 414).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For it may in a manner be said that these two principles are included in the definition of the true and the false.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Robert Latta, \textit{The Monadology and Other Philosophical Writings} (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1898), note 54 to \textit{Monadology} \S{}33, p. 236, quoting the appendix to the \textit{Theodicy}.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/monadologyotherp00leibrich/page/236/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Latta's translation was published in 1898 and is in the public domain. The Biodiversity Heritage Library identifies the linked scan as not in copyright.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT013}. \hyperlink{apparatus-452}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0452

% BEGIN ENTRY 0453
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{453}{425}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Heauton timorumenos 490.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Videre verum, atque ita, uti res est, dicere.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Heauton timorumenos} 490.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-453}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{453}{425}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Heauton timorumenos 490.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You seem to speak the truth, and just what is the fact.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley and George Colman, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1872), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi002/phi0134.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited translation was published in 1872 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT036}. \hyperlink{apparatus-453}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0453

% BEGIN ENTRY 0454
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{454}{425}{Persius}
{\small\itshape Persius, Satires 1.107-108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
teneras mordaci radere vero \\ Auriculas,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Persius, \textit{Satires} 1.107-108.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-454}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{454}{425}{Persius}
{\small\itshape Persius, Satires 1.107-108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But why rasp people's tender ears with biting truths?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), \textit{Satires of Persius} 1.107, Wikisource transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Persius/Satire_1}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the public domain. Wikisource supplies a transcription of the public-domain edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT185}. \hyperlink{apparatus-454}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0454

% BEGIN ENTRY 0455
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{455}{425}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.1.24-25.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quanquam ridentem, dicere verum \\ Quis vetat?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.1.24-25.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PRONOMINAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-455}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{455}{425}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.1.24-25.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
though what hinders one being merry, while telling the truth?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-455}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0455

% BEGIN ENTRY 0456
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{456}{426}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 2.18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in perspiciendo, quid in quaque re verum sincerumque sit, quid consentaneum cuique [...] quid consequens [...] ex quo quaeque gignantur, quae cuiusque rei sit caussa\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 2.18.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-456}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{456}{426}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 2.18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
the ability to perceive what in any given instance is true and real, what its relations are, its consequences, and its causes\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter Miller, \textit{Cicero: De Officiis} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi055/phi0474.phi055.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Miller's translation was published in 1913 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT058}. \hyperlink{apparatus-456}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0456

% BEGIN ENTRY 0457
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{457}{427}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 3.950-951.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quid respondeamus, nisi iustam intendere litem \\ Naturam, et veram verbis exponere caussam?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 3.950-951.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH VERBAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-457}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{457}{427}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 3.950-951.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
What were our answer, but that Nature here \\ Urges just suit and in her words lays down \\ True cause of action?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-457}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0457

% BEGIN ENTRY 0458
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{458}{430}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.62.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ne quid veri non dicat\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.62.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED FRAGMENT OF CICERO'S MAXIM\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-458}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{458}{430}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.62.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and the next, that he must be bold enough to tell the whole truth?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore2A.html#62}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the translator and notes minor modernization of a few antiquated words and phrases.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT138}. \hyperlink{apparatus-458}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0458

% BEGIN ENTRY 0459
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{459}{430}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.5-11, omitting the second half of line 6 through line 8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Iuvenum manus emicat ardens \\ Littus in Hesperium. [...] \\ At pius Aeneas arces, quibus altus Apollo \\ Praesidet, horrendaeque simul secreta Sibyllae, \\ Antrum immane, petit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.5-11, omitting the second half of line 6 through line 8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE EXCERPT WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-459}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{459}{430}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.5-11, omitting the second half of line 6 through line 8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Impetuously \\ The eager warriors leap forth to land \\ Upon Hesperian soil. [...] \\ Aeneas, servant of the gods, ascends \\ The templed hill where lofty Phoebus reigns, \\ And that far-off, inviolable shrine \\ Of dread Sibylla, in stupendous cave,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-459}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0459

% BEGIN ENTRY 0460
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{460}{431}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.3.96-98.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Queis paria esse fere placuit peccata, laborant, \\ Quum ventum ad verum est. Sensus moresque repugnant, \\ Atque ipsa utilitas, iusti prope mater et aequi,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.3.96-98.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-460}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{460}{431}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.3.96-98.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
They who are pleased [to rank all] faults nearly on an equality, are troubled when they come to the truth of the matter: sense and morality are against them, and utility itself, the mother almost of right and of equity.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-460}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0460

% BEGIN ENTRY 0461
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{461}{432}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 10.100-102.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tum pater omnipotens, rerum cui summa potestas, \\ Infit. Eo dicente, deum domus alta silescit, \\ Et tremefacta solo tellus, silet arduus aether.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 10.100-102.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A ONE-WORD VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-461}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{461}{432}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 10.100-102.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Then Jupiter omnipotent, whose hands \\ have governance supreme, began reply; \\ deep silence at his word Olympus knew, \\ Earth's utmost cavern shook; the realms of light \\ were silent;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-461}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0461

% BEGIN ENTRY 0462
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{462}{433}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 115-118.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Maturusne senex, an adhuc florente iuventa \\ Fervidus, et matrona potens, an sedula nutrix \\ Mercatorne vagus, cultorne virentis agelli, \\ Colchus, an Assyrius, Thebis nutritus, an Argis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 115-118.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-462}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{462}{433}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 115-118.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
a man well-stricken in years, or a hot young fellow in his bloom; and a matron of distinction, or an officious nurse; a roaming merchant, or the cultivator of a verdant little farm; a Colchian, or an Assyrian; one educated at Thebes, or one at Argos.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-462}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0462

% BEGIN ENTRY 0463
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{463}{434}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 153-157.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tu, quid ego et populus mecum desideret, audi: \\ Si fautoris eges aulaea manentis, et usque \\ Sessuri donec cantor: vos plaudite, dicat: \\ Aetatis cuiusque notandi sunt tibi mores, \\ Mobilibusque decor naturis dandus et annis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 153-157.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE NOUN VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-463}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{463}{434}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 153-157.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Do you attend to what I, and the public in my opinion, expect from you [as a dramatic writer]. If you are desirous of an applauding spectator, who will wait for [the falling of] the curtain, and till the chorus calls out “your plaudits”; the manners of every age must be marked by you, and a proper decorum assigned to men's varying dispositions and years.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-463}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0463

% BEGIN ENTRY 0464
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{464}{434}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 178.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Semper in adiunctis aevoque morabimur aptis,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 178.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A VERBAL-PERSON VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-464}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{464}{434}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 178.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
we must dwell upon those qualities which are joined and adapted to each person's age.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-464}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0464

% BEGIN ENTRY 0465
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{465}{434}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 316.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Reddere personae scit convenientia cuique.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 316.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-465}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{465}{434}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 316.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
he, [I say,] certainly knows how to give suitable attributes to every \\ character.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-465}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0465

% BEGIN ENTRY 0466
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{466}{434}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 317-318, with Baumgarten quoting the second line.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Doctum imitatorem, et veras hinc ducere voces.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 317-318, with Baumgarten quoting the second line.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE ADJECTIVAL VARIANT AND OMITTED GOVERNING CLAUSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-466}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{466}{434}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 317-318, with Baumgarten quoting the second line.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I should direct the learned imitator to have a regard to the mode of nature and manners, and thence draw his expressions to the life.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-466}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0466

% BEGIN ENTRY 0467
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{467}{435}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.7.98.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Metiri se quemque suo modulo ac pede verum est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.7.98.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED; COMPARISON FILE CONTAINS AN OBVIOUS TYPOGRAPHICAL ERROR\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-467}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{467}{435}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.7.98.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It is a truth, that every one ought to measure himself by his own proper foot and standard.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-467}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0467

% BEGIN ENTRY 0468
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{468}{436}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Murena 74.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
At enim agit mecum austere et Stoice Cato, negat verum esse, allici \\ benevolentiam cibo\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Murena} 74.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-468}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{468}{436}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Murena 74.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But I must change my tone for Cato argues with me on rigid and stoic principles. He says that it is not true that good-will is conciliated by food.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi014/phi0474.phi014.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1856 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT048}. \hyperlink{apparatus-468}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0468

% BEGIN ENTRY 0469
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{469}{436}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Murena 74.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Horribilis oratio, sed eam usus, vita, mores, civitas ipsa respuit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Murena} 74.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-469}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{469}{436}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Murena 74.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
An extraordinary sort of speech! but our usages, our way of living, our manners, and the constitution itself rejects it.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi014/phi0474.phi014.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1856 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT048}. \hyperlink{apparatus-469}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0469

% BEGIN ENTRY 0470
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{470}{436}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Murena 75.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quare noli, Cato, maiorum instituta, quae res ipsa publica, quae diuturnitas imperii comprobat, nimium severa oratione reprehendere\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Murena} 75.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INSERTION AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-470}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{470}{436}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Murena 75.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Do not, then, O Cato, blame with too great severity of language the principles of our ancestors, which facts, and the length of time that our power has flourished under them, justify.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi014/phi0474.phi014.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1856 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT048}. \hyperlink{apparatus-470}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0470

% BEGIN ENTRY 0471
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{471}{436}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Murena 76.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quod ais: Nulla re allici hominum mentes oportere ad magistratus mandandum, nisi dignitate [...] hoc tu ipse, in quo summa est dignitas, non servas. Cur enim quemquam, ut studeat tibi, ut te adiuvet, rogas?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Murena} 76.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A QUOTATION INTERRUPTED BY BAUMGARTEN'S COMMENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-471}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{471}{436}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Murena 76.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
For as to what you say, that it is not right for men's minds to be influenced, in appointing magistrates, by any other consideration than that of the worth of the candidates, this principle even you yourself—you, a man of the greatest worth—do not in every case adhere to. For why do you ask any one to take pains for you, to assist you?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi014/phi0474.phi014.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1856 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT048}. \hyperlink{apparatus-471}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0471

% BEGIN ENTRY 0472
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{472}{439}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 23.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sit, quod vis, simplex duntaxat et unum,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 23.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-472}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{472}{439}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 23.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In a word, be your subject what it will, let it be merely simple and \\ uniform.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-472}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0472

% BEGIN ENTRY 0473
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{473}{442}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 2.162 (2.53).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
per quam immutata [...] ea, quae sunt, aut ante fuerunt, aut futura sunt, dicuntur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 2.162 (2.53).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND A DISPUTED WORD\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-473}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{473}{442}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 2.162 (2.53).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Truth is that by which those things which are, or which have been \\ previously, or which are about to happen, are spoken of without any \\ alteration.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{De Inventione} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_Invention/Book_2#53}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1853 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT165}. \hyperlink{apparatus-473}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0473

% BEGIN ENTRY 0474
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{474}{442}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 5.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Chorus ille virtutum (constantia, gravitas, fortitudo, sapientia, reliquae) in equuleum impositus [...] imagines constituit ante oculos cum amplissima dignitate\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 5.13.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A RECOMPOSED EXCERPT FROM TWO ADJACENT PASSAGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-474}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{474}{442}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 5.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
while constancy, dignity, wisdom, and the other virtues, are surrendered up to the executioner [...] As when that assemblage of virtues is committed to the rack, it raises so reverend a spectacle before our eyes\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; Also, Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), Project Gutenberg eBook 14988.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14988}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-474}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0474

% BEGIN ENTRY 0475
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{475}{442}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 5.13-14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
ut ad eas cursim perrectura, nec eas a se beata vita desertas passura videatur [...] Quum autem animum ab ista pictura imaginibusque virtutum [...] ad rem veritatemque [...] traduxeris: hoc nudum [...] relinquitur, possitne [...] quis beatus esse, quam diu torqueatur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 5.13-14.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A DISCONTINUOUSLY QUOTED CONTINUOUS SENTENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-475}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{475}{442}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 5.13-14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
happiness seems to hasten on towards them, and not to suffer them to be deserted by her. But when you take your attention off from this picture and these images of the virtues to the truth and the reality, what remains without disguise is, the question whether any one can be happy in torment?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; Also, Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), Project Gutenberg eBook 14988.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14988}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-475}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0475

% BEGIN ENTRY 0476
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{476}{443}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Captivi, prologue 1-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Captiv \\ Hos, quos videtis stare hic captivos duos, \\ Illi, qui adstant, hi stant ambo, non sedent, \\ Vos, vos mihi testes estis me verum loqui.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plautus, \textit{Captivi}, prologue 1-3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A DOCUMENTED CONCORDANCE-BOUNDARY ERROR AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-476}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{476}{443}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Captivi, prologue 1-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
THESE two captives (pointing to PHILOCRATES and TYNDARUS), whom you see standing here, are standing here because—they are both standing, and are not sitting. That I am saying this truly, you are my witnesses.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi005/phi0119.phi005.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1912; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT030}. \hyperlink{apparatus-476}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0476

% BEGIN ENTRY 0477
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{477}{444}{Tibullus in Baumgarten and the concordance; now generally treated as anonymous or pseudo-Tibullus.}
{\small\itshape anonymous Panegyricus Messallae 79-80, transmitted in the Corpus Tibullianum (3.7.79-80; 4.1.79-80 in Baumgarten's numbering).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Atque haec seu nostras inter sunt cognita terras, [...] \\ Fabula sive novum dedit his erroribus orbem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} anonymous \textit{Panegyricus Messallae} 79-80, transmitted in the \textit{Corpus Tibullianum} (3.7.79-80; 4.1.79-80 in Baumgarten's numbering).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED; TRADITIONAL AUTHOR ATTRIBUTION REQUIRES QUALIFICATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-477}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{477}{444}{Tibullus in Baumgarten and the concordance; now generally treated as anonymous or pseudo-Tibullus.}
{\small\itshape anonymous Panegyricus Messallae 79-80, transmitted in the Corpus Tibullianum (3.7.79-80; 4.1.79-80 in Baumgarten's numbering).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And whether these adventures were encountered amid the lands we know or report has placed his wanderings in some new world\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. P. Postgate, \textit{Select Elegies of Propertius and Tibullus} (London: Macmillan, 1921), as transcribed with minor changes by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/poetry/messalla.html#45}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Postgate's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. Attalus identifies its source and notes its minor editorial changes.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT151}. \hyperlink{apparatus-477}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0477

% BEGIN ENTRY 0478
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{478}{445}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.90 (1.48).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Falsum est, in quo perspicue est mendacium\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.90 (1.48).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND CONTEXTUAL OMISSION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-478}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{478}{445}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.90 (1.48).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
That is false in which there is evidently a lie;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{De Inventione} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_Invention/Book_1#48}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1853 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT164}. \hyperlink{apparatus-478}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0478

% BEGIN ENTRY 0479
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{479}{445}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.90 (1.48).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hoc modo: Non potest esse sapiens, qui pecuniam negligat\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.90 (1.48).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THE OPENING PREMISE OF AN EXAMPLE, WITH A MOOD VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-479}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{479}{445}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.90 (1.48).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in this manner:—“That man cannot be wise who neglects money.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{De Inventione} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_Invention/Book_1#48}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1853 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT164}. \hyperlink{apparatus-479}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0479

% BEGIN ENTRY 0480
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{480}{446}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.10.26-29.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non, qui Sidonio contendere callidus ostro \\ Nescit Aquinatem potantia vellera fucum, \\ Certius accipiet damnum, propiusque medullis, \\ Quam qui non poterit vero distinguere falsum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.10.26-29.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE CONJUNCTION VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-480}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{480}{446}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.10.26-29.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Not he who is unable to compare the fleeces that drink up the dye of Aquinum with the Sidonian purple, will receive a more certain damage and nearer to his marrow, than he who shall not be able to distinguish false from true.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-480}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0480

% BEGIN ENTRY 0481
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{481}{446}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 1-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Humano capiti cervicem pictor equinam \\ Addere si velit, et varias inducere plumas \\ Undique collatis membris, ut turpiter atrum \\ Desinat in piscem mulier formosa superne: \\ Spectatum admissi risum teneatis, amici? \\ Credite, Pisones, isti tabulae fore librum \\ Persimilem, cuius, velut aegri somnia, vanae \\ Finguntur species, ut nec pes, nec caput uni \\ Reddatur formae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 1-9.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH VERBAL, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND TENSE VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-481}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{481}{446}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 1-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
If a painter should wish to unite a horse's neck to a human head, and spread a variety of plumage over limbs [of different animals] taken from every part [of nature], so that what is a beautiful woman in the upper part terminates unsightly in an ugly fish below; could you, my friends, refrain from laughter, were you admitted to such a sight? Believe, ye Pisos, the book will be perfectly like such a picture, the ideas of which, like a sick man's dreams, are all vain and fictitious: so that neither head nor foot can correspond to any one form.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-481}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0481

% BEGIN ENTRY 0482
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{482}{448}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica 2.33 (4.33 in Baumgarten's citation).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
faciunt pueriliter\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Academica} 2.33 (4.33 in Baumgarten's citation).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXACT FRAGMENT APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-482}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{482}{448}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica 2.33 (4.33 in Baumgarten's citation).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For when they say, that they take away nothing but the idea of anything being able to appear in such a manner that it cannot possibly appear false in the same manner but that they admit everything else, they are acting childishly.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29247}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1875 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-482}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0482

% BEGIN ENTRY 0483
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{483}{449}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.476-477.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Notitiam veri quae res falsique crearit, \\ Et dubium certo quae res differre probarit,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 4.476-477.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-483}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{483}{449}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.476-477.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And what created concept of the truth, \\ And what device has proved the dubious \\ To differ from the certain?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-483}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0483

% BEGIN ENTRY 0484
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{484}{449}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.478-485.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Invenies primis a sensibus esse creatam \\ Notitiam veri, neque sensus posse refelli, \\ Sponte sua veris quod possint vincere falsa. \\ An ab sensu falso ratio orta valebit \\ Dicere eos contra, quae tota a sensibus orta est? \\ Qui nisi sint veri, ratio quoque falsa sit omnis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 4.478-485.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED EXCERPT WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-484}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{484}{449}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.478-485.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Thou'lt find \\ That from the senses first hath been create \\ Concept of truth, nor can the senses be \\ Rebutted. For criterion must be found \\ Worthy of greater trust, which shall defeat \\ Through own authority the false by true; \\ What, then, than these our senses must there be \\ Worthy a greater trust? Shall reason, sprung \\ From some false sense, prevail to contradict \\ Those senses, sprung as reason wholly is \\ From out the senses?- For lest these be true, \\ All reason also then is falsified.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-484}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0484

% BEGIN ENTRY 0485
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{485}{449}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.504-509.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Est manibus manifesta suis emittere quicquam, \\ Et violare fidem primam, et convellere tota \\ Fundamenta, quibus nixatur vita salusque, \\ Non modo enim ratio ruat omnis: vita quoque ipsa \\ Concidat extemplo, nisi credere sensibus ausis, \\ Praecipitesque locos vitare.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 4.504-509.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTICALLY ADAPTED AND TRUNCATED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-485}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{485}{449}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.504-509.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
than to let \\ From out our hands escape the obvious things \\ And injure primal faith in sense, and wreck \\ All those foundations upon which do rest \\ Our life and safety. For not only reason \\ Would topple down; but even our very life \\ Would straightaway collapse, unless we dared \\ To trust our senses and to keep away \\ From headlong heights and places to be shunned\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-485}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0485

% BEGIN ENTRY 0486
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{486}{450}{Paulus}
{\small\itshape Justinian, Digest 48.10.23, preserving Paulus, De poenis paganorum (single book).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quid sit falsum quaeritur? et videtur id esse, si quis alienum chirographum imitetur, aut libellum, vel rationes intercidat, vel describat, non, qui alias in computatione, vel in ratione, mentiuntur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Justinian, \textit{Digest} 48.10.23, preserving Paulus, \textit{De poenis paganorum} (single book).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A NUMBER VARIANT AT THE CLOSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-486}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{486}{450}{Paulus}
{\small\itshape Justinian, Digest 48.10.23, preserving Paulus, De poenis paganorum (single book).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
The question is asked, what is a forgery? It is held to occur where anyone imitates the handwriting of another, or omits anything from a document, or an account, when he copies it; and not where a false result is given in a calculation, or an account.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize S. P. Scott, \textit{The Civil Law}, vol. 11, \textit{The Digest or Pandects}, Book 48 (Cincinnati: Central Trust Company, 1932), title 10, fragment 23.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://droitromain.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/Anglica/D48_Scott.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was copyrighted in 1932, but the copyright is documented as having expired without renewal; the University of Grenoble supplies the openly accessible digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT198}. \hyperlink{apparatus-486}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0486

% BEGIN ENTRY 0487
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{487}{453}{Propertius}
{\small\itshape Propertius, Elegies 2.1.16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Maxima de nihilo nascitur historia.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Propertius, \textit{Elegies} 2.1.16.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-487}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{487}{453}{Propertius}
{\small\itshape Propertius, Elegies 2.1.16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Whate'er she does, whate'er she says, from a mere nothing springs a mighty tale.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{Propertius, with an English Translation} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1912).\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/propertiu00prop}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1912 and is in the United States public domain. The Internet Archive supplies the scanned edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT017}. \hyperlink{apparatus-487}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0487

% BEGIN ENTRY 0488
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{488}{454}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.522-528.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Nox erat, et placidum carpebant fessa soporem \\ Corpora per terras, silvaeque et saeva quierant. \\ Aequora, quum medio volvuntur sidera lapsu, \\ Quum tacet omnis ager, pecudes, pictaeque volucres, \\ Quaeque lacus late liquidos, quaeque aspera dumis, \\ Rura tenent somno, positae sub nocte silenti, \\ Lenibant curas et corda oblita laborum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.522-528.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-488}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{488}{454}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.522-528.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Soon fell the night, and peaceful slumbers breathed \\ on all earth's weary creatures; the loud seas \\ and babbling forests entered on repose; \\ now midway in their heavenly course the stars \\ wheeled silent on; the outspread lands below \\ lay voiceless; all the birds of tinted wing, \\ and flocks that haunt the merge of waters wide \\ or keep the thorny wold, oblivious lay \\ beneath the night so still; the stings of care \\ ceased troubling, and no heart its burden knew.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-488}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0488

% BEGIN ENTRY 0489
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{489}{455}{Prudentius}
{\small\itshape Prudentius, Contra Symmachum 2.45-46.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sic unum sectantur iter, et inania rerum \\ Somnia concipiunt et Homerus et acer Apelles.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Prudentius, \textit{Contra Symmachum} 2.45-46.\par
\textbf{Research status.} DEFERRED - SOURCE SECURE; NO QUALIFYING EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-489}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{489}{455}{Prudentius}
{\small\itshape Prudentius, Contra Symmachum 2.45-46.}\par
\vspace{0.62in}
{\large\bfseries Translation deferred}\par
\vspace{0.28in}
{\normalsize No qualifying existing English translation of the complete quoted unit was verified. No new translation is substituted.}\par
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Ledger status.} DEFERRED - SOURCE SECURE; NO QUALIFYING EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\textbf{Research evidence.} Baumgarten replaces the source's repeated \textit{sic} with \textit{et} and changes capitalization and punctuation. H. J. Thomson's complete English translation of \textit{Contra Symmachum} was published in the Loeb Classical Library in 1953, but no qualifying public-domain predecessor was located. Second-pass catalogue and full-text checks confirmed that the public-domain English selections in Ernest Gilliat-Smith's \textit{Songs from Prudentius} (1898, \url{https://archive.org/details/songsfromprudent00prud}) and R. Martin Pope and R. F. Davis's \textit{The Hymns of Prudentius} (1905, \url{https://archive.org/details/hymnsofprudentiu00prud}) are confined to hymns and do not include \textit{Contra Symmachum}. The entry therefore remains deferred rather than silently relying on Thomson's copyright-era edition.\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-489}{Complete research record and source apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0489

% BEGIN ENTRY 0490
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{490}{456}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 9-13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Pictoribus atque poetis, \\ Quidlibet audendi semper fuit aequa potestas, \\ Sed non, ut placidis coeant immitia, non, ut \\ Serpentes avibus geminentur, tigribus agni.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 9-13.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-490}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{490}{456}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 9-13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
“Poets and painters [you will say] have ever had equal authority for attempting any thing.” [...] but not to such a degree, that the tame should associate with the savage; nor that serpents should be coupled with birds, lambs with tigers.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-490}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0490

% BEGIN ENTRY 0491
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{491}{458}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 339-341.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ne, quodcunque volet, poscat sibi fabula credi, \\ Neu pransae Lamiae vivum puerum extrahat alvo. \\ Centuriae seniorum agitant expertia frugis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 339-341.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-491}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{491}{458}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 339-341.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
let not your play demand belief for whatever [absurdities] it is inclinable [to exhibit]: nor take out of a witch's belly a living child that she had dined upon. The tribes of the seniors rail against every thing that is void of edification\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-491}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0491

% BEGIN ENTRY 0492
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{492}{459}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 8.696.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Regina in mediis patrio vocat agmina sistro.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 8.696.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-492}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{492}{459}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 8.696.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In the midst, the Queen, \\ sounding her native timbrel, wildly calls \\ her minions to the fight\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-492}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0492

% BEGIN ENTRY 0493
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{493}{459}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 8.709-710.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Illam inter caedes pallentem morte futura \\ Fecerat ignipotens ventis et Iapyge ferri?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 8.709-710.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE WORD VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-493}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{493}{459}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 8.709-710.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
on wind-swept wave \\ she fled through dead and dying; her white brow \\ the Lord of Fire had cunningly portrayed \\ blanched with approaching doom.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-493}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0493

% BEGIN ENTRY 0494
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{494}{460}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 2.494.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quinquaginta altis funduntur in ordine \\ portis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 2.494.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION, PUNCTUATION, AND LINE BREAKING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-494}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{494}{460}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 2.494.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
fifty thus form close array, and march in order through the tall gates.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 1, \textit{Silvae; Thebaid I-IV} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Statius_%28Mozley_1928%29_v1/Thebaid/Book_2}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource marks the edition as public domain in the United States and supplies its transcribed text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT158}. \hyperlink{apparatus-494}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0494

% BEGIN ENTRY 0495
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{495}{460}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 2.495.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Macte animi, tantis dignus qui crederis armis,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 2.495.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-495}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{495}{460}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 2.495.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Heaven favour now thy courage, who art deemed worthy of so numerous a foe!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 1, \textit{Silvae; Thebaid I-IV} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Statius_%28Mozley_1928%29_v1/Thebaid/Book_2}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource marks the edition as public domain in the United States and supplies its transcribed text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT158}. \hyperlink{apparatus-495}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0495

% BEGIN ENTRY 0496
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{496}{460}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 2.571-572.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
fulmineus Dorylas, quem regibus ardens \\ Aequabat virtus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 2.571-572.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-496}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{496}{460}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 2.571-572.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Dorylas of the lightning stroke, in glowing valour a match for princes\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 1, \textit{Silvae; Thebaid I-IV} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Statius_%28Mozley_1928%29_v1/Thebaid/Book_2}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource marks the edition as public domain in the United States and supplies its transcribed text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT158}. \hyperlink{apparatus-496}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0496

% BEGIN ENTRY 0497
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{497}{460}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 2.600-601.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quum tota nequicquam obsessus Olympo \\ Tot queritur cessare manus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 2.600-601.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND GRAMMATICAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-497}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{497}{460}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 2.600-601.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and yet complaining, though combated in vain by all Olympus, that so many hands were idle\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 1, \textit{Silvae; Thebaid I-IV} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Statius_%28Mozley_1928%29_v1/Thebaid/Book_2}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource marks the edition as public domain in the United States and supplies its transcribed text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT158}. \hyperlink{apparatus-497}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0497

% BEGIN ENTRY 0498
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{498}{461}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 2.605-607.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
saepe aspera passus \\ Vulnera, sed nullum vitae in secreta receptum est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 2.605-607.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT GIVEN A NEW SYNTACTIC CLOSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-498}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{498}{461}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 2.605-607.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and many a bitter wound he suffers, yet none gains entrance to life's secret courses, nor may hope to be deadly.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 1, \textit{Silvae; Thebaid I-IV} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Statius_%28Mozley_1928%29_v1/Thebaid/Book_2}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource marks the edition as public domain in the United States and supplies its transcribed text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT158}. \hyperlink{apparatus-498}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0498

% BEGIN ENTRY 0499
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{499}{462}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 176-177 and 237-239.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ne forte seniles \\ Mandentur iuveni partes, pueroque viriles, \\ Ut nihil intersit Davusne loquatur, et audax \\ Pythias emuncto lucrata Simone talentum, \\ An custos famulusque dei Silenus alumni.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 176-177 and 237-239.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE OF TWO SEPARATED PASSAGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-499}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{499}{462}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 176-177 and 237-239.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
That the parts [therefore] belonging to age may not be given to youth, and those of a man to a boy [...] nor shall I labor to differ so widely from the complexion of tragedy, as to make no distinction, whether Davus be the speaker. And the bold Pythias, who gained a talent by gulling Simo; or Silenus, the guardian and attendant of his pupil-god [Bacchus].\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-499}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0499

% BEGIN ENTRY 0500
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{500}{465}{Claudian}
{\small\itshape Claudian, Panegyric on the Fourth Consulship of Honorius 278.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Neu dubie suspectus agas, neu falsus amicis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Claudian, \textit{Panegyric on the Fourth Consulship of Honorius} 278.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-500}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{500}{465}{Claudian}
{\small\itshape Claudian, Panegyric on the Fourth Consulship of Honorius 278.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Let thine actions be open and give no grounds for suspicion, be loyal to thy friends\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Maurice Platnauer, \textit{Claudian}, vol. 1 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/stoa0089/stoa011/stoa0089.stoa011.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Platnauer's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT084}. \hyperlink{apparatus-500}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0500

% BEGIN ENTRY 0501
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{501}{466}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Bacchides 541-542 and 548.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
reperiantur falsa falsimoniis, \\ Qui se quum frustrantur, frustrari alios stolidi existiment, \\ Lingua factiosi, inertes opera, sublesta fide,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plautus, \textit{Bacchides} 541-542 and 548.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REORDERED AND GRAMMATICALLY ADAPTED COMPOSITE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-501}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{501}{466}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Bacchides 541-542 and 548.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
who, when you think them to be friends, are found false with their deceitfulness, strong in their talking, slothful in their doing, of faith infirm. [...] and these, while they are deceiving themselves, in their foolishness imagine that others are deceived.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi004/phi0119.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1912; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file under CC BY-SA 4.0.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT029}. \hyperlink{apparatus-501}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0501

% BEGIN ENTRY 0502
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{502}{466}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 30.9-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tum retrahunt se, ac sua dicta omnia factaque \\ Ventos irrita ferre ac nebulas aereas sinunt.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 30.9-10.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICALLY ADAPTED QUOTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-502}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{502}{466}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 30.9-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Yet now you withdraw yourself, and all your purposeless words and deeds \\ you suffer the winds and airy clouds to bear away.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Leonard C. Smithers and Sir Richard Francis Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus} (London: privately printed for the translators, 1894), modernized Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies its modernized digital text under CC BY-SA 4.0.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT041}. \hyperlink{apparatus-502}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0502

% BEGIN ENTRY 0503
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{503}{467}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 30.11-12, not poem 28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si tu oblitus es, at dii meminerunt, meminit \\ Fides, \\ Quae te, ut poeniteat post modo facti, faciet, \\ tui. Cat. 28.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 30.11-12, not poem 28.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INCORRECT POEM NUMBER\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-503}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{503}{467}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 30.11-12, not poem 28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
If you have forgotten, yet the gods remember, Faith remembers, and in time to come will make you regret your doing.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Leonard C. Smithers and Sir Richard Francis Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus} (London: privately printed for the translators, 1894), modernized Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies its modernized digital text under CC BY-SA 4.0.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT041}. \hyperlink{apparatus-503}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0503

% BEGIN ENTRY 0504
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{504}{468}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 194-195.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Neu quid medios intercinat actus, \\ Quod non proposito conducat et haereat apte.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 194-195.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-504}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{504}{468}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 194-195.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
nor let them sing any thing between the acts which is not conducive to, and fitly coherent with, the main design.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-504}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0504

% BEGIN ENTRY 0505
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{505}{469}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 29-30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Qui variare volens rem prodigialiter unam \\ Delphinum silvis appingit, fluctibus aprum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 29-30.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE VERBAL SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-505}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{505}{469}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 29-30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
he who wants to vary his subject in a marvelous manner, paints the dolphin in the woods, the boar in the sea.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-505}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0505

% BEGIN ENTRY 0506
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{506}{470}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.16.60-62.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Pulcra Laverna, \\ Da mihi fallere, da iusto sanctoque videri, \\ Noctem peccatis et fraudibus obiice nubem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.16.60-62.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-506}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{506}{470}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.16.60-62.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O fair Laverna put it in my power to deceive; grant me the appearance of a just and upright man: throw a cloud of night over my frauds.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-506}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0506

% BEGIN ENTRY 0507
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{507}{472}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.62.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ne quid falsi\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.62.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A THREE-WORD FRAGMENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-507}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{507}{472}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.62.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
it is the first law in writing history, that the historian must not dare to tell any falsehood, and the next, that he must be bold enough to tell the whole truth\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860), in the lightly altered Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore2A.html#62}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the underlying edition and notes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT138}. \hyperlink{apparatus-507}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0507

% BEGIN ENTRY 0508
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{508}{472}{Tacitus}
{\small\itshape Tacitus, Annals 4.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
tradendi arguendique rumoris caussa fuit, ut claro exemplo falsas \\ auditiones depellerem, peteremque ab iis, quorum in manus cura nostra \\ venerit, ne divulgata et incredibilia, avide accepta, veris, neque in \\ miraculum corruptis, ante habeant.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Tacitus, \textit{Annals} 4.11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSION AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-508}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{508}{472}{Tacitus}
{\small\itshape Tacitus, Annals 4.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
My object in mentioning and refuting this story is, by a conspicuous example, to put down hearsay, and to request all into whose hands my work shall come, not to catch eagerly at wild and improbable rumours in preference to genuine history which has not been perverted into romance.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb, \textit{Annals of Tacitus} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1869), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1351/phi005/phi1351.phi005.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Church and Brodribb's translation was published in 1869 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT082}. \hyperlink{apparatus-508}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0508

% BEGIN ENTRY 0509
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{509}{473}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 15.426-430, a passage bracketed or deleted as an interpolation in modern editions.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Clara fuit Sparte, magnae viguere Mycenae \\ Nec non Cecropiae, nec non Amphionis arces. \\ Vile solum Sparta est, altae cecidere Mycenae. \\ Oedipodioniae quid sunt, nisi nomina, Thebae? \\ Quid Pandioniae restant, nisi nomen, Athenae?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 15.426-430, a passage bracketed or deleted as an interpolation in modern editions.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TEXTUALLY VARIANT INTERPOLATED PASSAGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-509}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{509}{473}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 15.426-430, a passage bracketed or deleted as an interpolation in modern editions.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Sparta was famous once \\ and great Mycenae was most flourishing. \\ And Cecrops' citadel and Amphion's shone \\ in ancient power. Sparta is nothing now \\ save barren ground, the proud Mycenae fell, \\ what is the Thebes of storied Oedipus \\ except a name? And of Pandion's Athens \\ what now remains beyond the name?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{Metamorphoses} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Company, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-509}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0509

% BEGIN ENTRY 0510
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{510}{474}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 5.119-120.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Urbis opus, triplici pubes quam Dardana versu \\ Impellunt, terno consurgunt ordine remi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 5.119-120.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-510}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{510}{474}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 5.119-120.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
a floating city, by a triple row \\ of Dardan sailors manned, whose banks of oars \\ in triple order rise.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-510}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0510

% BEGIN ENTRY 0511
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{511}{475}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.753-754.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Matri omnia demens \\ Credis et es tumidus genitoris imagine falsi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.753-754.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED SPEECH TAG\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-511}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{511}{475}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.753-754.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Poor, demented fellow, what \\ will you not credit if your mother speaks, \\ you are so puffed up with the fond conceit \\ of your imagined sire, the Lord of Day.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{Metamorphoses} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Company, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-511}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0511

% BEGIN ENTRY 0512
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{512}{476}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.35.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O! lux immensi publica mundi,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.35.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-512}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{512}{476}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.35.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O universal light of all the world,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{Metamorphoses} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Company, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-512}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0512

% BEGIN ENTRY 0513
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{513}{476}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Phoebe, pater; si das huius mihi nominis usum,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.36.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH REORDERED WORDS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-513}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{513}{476}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
my father Phoebus, if thy name be mine,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{Metamorphoses} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Company, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-513}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0513

% BEGIN ENTRY 0514
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{514}{476}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nec falsa Clymene culpam sub imagine celat,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.37.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-514}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{514}{476}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
if Clymene has not concealed her sin \\ beneath some pretext,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{Metamorphoses} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Company, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-514}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0514

% BEGIN ENTRY 0515
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{515}{476}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.38-39.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Pignora da, genitor, per quae tua vera propago \\ Credar, et hunc animis errorem detrahe nostris.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.38-39.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-515}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{515}{476}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.38-39.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
give to me, my sire, \\ a token to declare thy fatherhood \\ which may establish my assured descent, \\ and leave no dark suspicions in our minds.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{Metamorphoses} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Company, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-515}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0515

% BEGIN ENTRY 0516
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{516}{477}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 3.12.41-42.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Exit in immensum foecunda licentia vatum, \\ Obligat historica nec sua verba fide.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Amores} 3.12.41-42.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-516}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{516}{477}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 3.12.41-42.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Poetic license ever was so great. \\ But none did credit to these fictions give, \\ Or for true history such tales receive,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Anonymous, “Amours,” in \textit{Ovid's Art of Love (in Three Books), the Remedy of Love, the Art of Beauty, the Court of Love, the History of Love, and Amours} (New York: Calvin Blanchard, 1855), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi001/phi0959.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The anonymous translation was published in 1855 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT071}. \hyperlink{apparatus-516}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0516

% BEGIN ENTRY 0517
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{517}{477}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 3.12.19.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non, ut testes, mos est audire poetas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Amores} 3.12.19.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE OPENING VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-517}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{517}{477}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 3.12.19.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sure poetry's the same it ever was, \\ And poets ne'er for oracles did pass.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Anonymous, “Amours,” in \textit{Ovid's Art of Love (in Three Books), the Remedy of Love, the Art of Beauty, the Court of Love, the History of Love, and Amours} (New York: Calvin Blanchard, 1855), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi001/phi0959.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The anonymous translation was published in 1855 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT071}. \hyperlink{apparatus-517}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0517

% BEGIN ENTRY 0518
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{518}{477}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 151-152.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quando ita mentitur, sic veris falsa remiscet, \\ Primo ne medium, medio ne discrepet imum,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 151-152.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE OPENING VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-518}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{518}{477}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 151-152.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and in such a manner forms his fictions, so intermingles the false with the true, that the middle is not inconsistent with the beginning, nor the end with the middle.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-518}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0518

% BEGIN ENTRY 0519
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{519}{477}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.11.35-36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Splendide mendax, et in omne virgo \\ Nobilis aevum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.11.35-36.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-519}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{519}{477}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.11.35-36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
One only, true to Hymen's flame, \\ Was traitress to her sire forsworn: \\ That splendid falsehood lights her name \\ Through times unborn.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869 and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-519}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0519

% BEGIN ENTRY 0520
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{520}{478}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, In Catilinam 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quousque tandem abutere patientia nostra? \\ quamdiu nos etiam furor iste tuus eludet? \\ Quem ad finem sese effraenata iactabit audacia?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{In Catilinam} 1.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH WORD ORDER AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-520}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{520}{478}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, In Catilinam 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
When, O Catiline, do you mean to cease abusing our patience? How long is that madness of yours still to mock us? When is there to be an end of that unbridled audacity of yours, swaggering about as it does now?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi013/phi0474.phi013.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the translation was published in 1856; it is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT047}. \hyperlink{apparatus-520}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0520

% BEGIN ENTRY 0521
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{521}{478}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.341-342.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
longa est iniuria, longae \\ Ambages, sed summa sequar fastigia rerum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.341-342.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-521}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{521}{478}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.341-342.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
'T was an ancient wrong; \\ too long the dark and tangled tale would be; \\ I trace the larger outline of her story:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-521}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0521

% BEGIN ENTRY 0522
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{522}{479}{Claudian}
{\small\itshape Claudian, Panegyric on the Fourth Consulship of Honorius 512.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Mersum latebris educere verum?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Claudian, \textit{Panegyric on the Fourth Consulship of Honorius} 512.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-522}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{522}{479}{Claudian}
{\small\itshape Claudian, Panegyric on the Fourth Consulship of Honorius 512.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Who with truer justice put an end to dishonest suits and brought forth \\ lurking truth from her hiding-place?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Maurice Platnauer, \textit{Claudian}, vol. 1 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/stoa0089/stoa011/stoa0089.stoa011.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Platnauer's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT084}. \hyperlink{apparatus-522}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0522

% BEGIN ENTRY 0523
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{523}{479}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 237.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Nec in hac modo re ... quae ad vulgi assensum spectat, et ad aurium voluptatem ... quae duo sunt ad iudicandum levissima: sed ne in maximis quidem rebus quicquam inveni firmius, quod tenerem, aut quo iudicium meum dirigerem, quam id, quodcunque mihi quam simillimum veri videretur, quum illud ipsum verum in occulto lateret.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Orator} 237.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSIONS AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-523}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{523}{479}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 237.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Nor only in the present case, which be determined by the taste of the multitude, and the capricious pleasure of the ear (which are, perhaps, the most uncertain judges we can fix upon)--but in the most important branches of science, have I yet been able to discover a surer rule to direct my judgment, than to embrace that which has the greatest appearance of probability: for Truth is covered with too thick a veil to be distinguished to a certainty.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London: 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in the eighteenth century and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies the eBook as freely reusable in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-523}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0523

% BEGIN ENTRY 0524
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{524}{484}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.9 (1.7).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
excogitatio rerum verarum aut verisimilium, quae caussam probabilem ... reddant\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.9 (1.7).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-524}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{524}{484}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.9 (1.7).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Invention, is the conceiving of topics either true or probable, which may make one's cause appear probable;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{De Inventione} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_Invention/Book_1#7}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1853 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT164}. \hyperlink{apparatus-524}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0524

% BEGIN ENTRY 0525
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{525}{487}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Roscio Amerino 57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
Maxime debetis in eos impetum facere, qui merentur ... Hoc populo gratissimum est. Deinde, si voletis, etiam tum, quum verisimile erit aliquem commisisse, in suspicione latratote. ... Id quoque concedi potest. Sin autem sic agatis, ut aliquem arguatis patrem occidisse, neque dicere possitis, aut quare, aut quomodo, ac tantummodo sine suspicione ... latrabitis: crura quidem nemo vobis suffringet, sed si ego hos bene novi, litteram illam, cui vos usque eo inimici estis, ut etiam eas omnes oderitis, ita vehementer ad caput affigent, ut postea neminem alium, nisi fortunas vestras, accusare possitis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Roscio Amerino} 57.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSIONS AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-525}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{525}{487}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Roscio Amerino 57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
you ought chiefly to attack those who deserve it. This is most pleasing to the people; then if you will, then you may bark on suspicion when it seems probable that some one has committed a crime. That may be allowed. But if you act in such a way as to accuse a man of having murdered his father, without being able to say why or how; and if you are only barking without any ground for suspicion, no one, indeed, will break your legs; but if I know these judges well, they will so firmly affix to your heads that letter to which you are so hostile that you hate all the Calends too, that you shall hereafter be able to accuse no one but your own fortunes.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 1 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1903), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi002/phi0474.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT043}. \hyperlink{apparatus-525}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0525

% BEGIN ENTRY 0526
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{526}{488}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 1.66.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Haec ego nunc physicorum oracula ... fundo, vera, an falsa nescio.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 1.66.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-526}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{526}{488}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 1.66.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I advance these principles of the naturalists without knowing whether they are true or false;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations, Also Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), Project Gutenberg eBook 14988.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14988}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-526}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0526

% BEGIN ENTRY 0527
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{527}{488}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 1.66.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Sed veri tamen similiora, quam vestra. Ista enim flagitia Democriti, sive etiam ante Leucippi, esse quaedam corpuscula, quaedam laevia, alia aspera, rotunda alia, partim angulata, curvata quaedam, et quasi adunca, ex his effectum esse caelum atque terras, nulla cogente natura, sed concursu quodam fortuito.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 1.66.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH REORDERING AND OMISSIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-527}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{527}{488}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 1.66.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
yet they are more like truth than those statements of yours; for they are the absurdities in which Democritus, or before him Leucippus, used to indulge, saying that there are certain light corpuscles--some smooth, some rough, some round, some square, some crooked and bent as bows--which by a fortuitous concourse made heaven and earth, without the influence of any natural power.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations, Also Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), Project Gutenberg eBook 14988.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14988}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-527}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0527

% BEGIN ENTRY 0528
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{528}{490}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.463-465.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Solem quis dicere falsum \\ Audeat? Ille etiam caecos instare tumultus \\ Saepe monet, fraudemque et operta tumescere \\ bella. Georg.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.463-465.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-528}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{528}{490}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.463-465.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Who dare charge the sun \\ With leasing? He it is who warneth oft \\ Of hidden broils at hand and treachery, \\ And secret swelling of the waves of war.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil}, vol. 1 (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-528}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0528

% BEGIN ENTRY 0529
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{529}{492}{Persius}
{\small\itshape Persius, Satires 2.17-18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Parvum est, quod scire laboro. \\ De Iove quid sentis?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Persius, \textit{Satires} 2.17-18.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ALTERED OPENING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-529}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{529}{492}{Persius}
{\small\itshape Persius, Satires 2.17-18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Come now, answer me this question; it is a very little thing that I want to know; What is your opinion of Jupiter?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Persius/Satire_2}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT186}. \hyperlink{apparatus-529}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0529

% BEGIN ENTRY 0530
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{530}{492}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.481-482.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quid tantum Oceano properent se tingere \\ soles \\ Hiberni, vel quae tardis mora noctibus obstet.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.481-482.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-530}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{530}{492}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.481-482.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
why winter-suns \\ So haste to dip 'neath ocean, or what check \\ The lingering night retards.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil}, vol. 1 (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-530}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0530

% BEGIN ENTRY 0531
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{531}{492}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 8.105-108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Adspice, ait, corripuit tremulis altaria \\ flammis \\ Sponte sua, dum ferre moror, cinis ipse, bonum sit, \\ Nescio quid, certe est, et Hylax in limine \\ latrat. \\ Credimus? an, qui amant, ipsi sibi somnia \\ fingunt?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 8.105-108.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INSERTION AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-531}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{531}{492}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 8.105-108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Look, look! the very embers of themselves \\ have caught the altar with a flickering flame, \\ while I delay to fetch them: may the sign \\ prove lucky! something it must mean, for sure, \\ and Hylax on the threshold 'gins to bark! \\ May we believe it, or are lovers still \\ by their own fancies fooled?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil}, vol. 1 (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-531}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0531

% BEGIN ENTRY 0532
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{532}{494}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.703-706.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quinquaginta intus famulae, quibus ordine \\ longo \\ Cura penum struere et flammis adolere \\ penates. \\ Centum aliae, totidemque pares aetate \\ ministri, \\ Qui dapibus mensas onerent, et pocula ponant.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.703-706.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-532}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{532}{494}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.703-706.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
fifty handmaidens serve, \\ whose task it is to range in order fair \\ the varied banquet, or at altars bright \\ throw balm and incense on the sacred fires. \\ A hundred more serve with an equal band \\ of beauteous pages, whose obedient skill \\ piles high the generous board and fills the bowl.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-532}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0532

% BEGIN ENTRY 0533
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{533}{494}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.327-329.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O! quam, ait, te memorem, virgo? namque \\ haud tibi vultus \\ Mortales, nec vox hominem sonat. O! dea \\ certe, \\ Aut Phoebi soror, aut nympharum sanguinis \\ una!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.327-329.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INSERTION AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-533}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{533}{494}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.327-329.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
thou maid without a name! \\ Thy beauty seems not of terrestrial mould, \\ nor is thy music mortal! Tell me, goddess, \\ art thou bright Phoebus' sister? Or some nymph, \\ the daughter of a god?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-533}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0533

% BEGIN ENTRY 0534
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{534}{497}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 7.641-646.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Pandite nunc Helicona, deae, cantusque movete, \\ Qui bello exciti reges, quae quemque secutae \\ Complerint campos acies, quibus Itala iam tum, \\ Floruerit terra alma viris, quibus arserit armis, \\ Et meministis enim, Divae, et memorare potestis, \\ Ad nos vix tenuis famae perlabitur aura.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 7.641-646.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-534}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{534}{497}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 7.641-646.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Virgins of Helicon, renew my song! \\ Instruct me what proud kings to battle flown \\ with following legions throng the serried plain. \\ Tell me what heroes and illustrious arms \\ Italia's bosom in her dawning day \\ benignant bore: for your celestial minds, \\ have memory of the past, but faint and low \\ steals glory's whisper on a mortal ear.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-534}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0534

% BEGIN ENTRY 0535
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{535}{498}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.96-97.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
via prima salutis, \\ Quod minime reris, Graia pandetur ab urbe,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.96-97.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-535}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{535}{498}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.96-97.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Thy way of safety, as thou least couldst dream, \\ Lies through a city of the Greeks, thy foes.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-535}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0535

% BEGIN ENTRY 0536
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{536}{498}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 8.55.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Qui bellum assidue ducunt cum gente Latina.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 8.55.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A PRONOMINAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-536}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{536}{498}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 8.55.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
They make war \\ incessant with the Latins.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-536}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0536

% BEGIN ENTRY 0537
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{537}{499}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 11.362.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nulla salus bello.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 11.362.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-537}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{537}{499}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 11.362.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
War will not save us.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-537}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0537

% BEGIN ENTRY 0538
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{538}{499}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.3.37-38.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nil mortalibus arduum est, \\ Caelum ipsum petimus stultitia.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.3.37-38.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A GRAMMATICAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-538}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{538}{499}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.3.37-38.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nought is there for man too high; \\ Our impious folly e'en would climb the sky,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869 and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-538}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0538

% BEGIN ENTRY 0539
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{539}{501}{Livy}
{\small\itshape Livy, Ab urbe condita 2.7.5-12 and 2.8.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
in Valerium Consulem, non invidiam solum, sed suspicionem etiam, cum atroci crimine, ortam, eum regnum affectare, quia aedificabat in summa Velia? Ibi alto et munito loco arcem inexpugnabilem fore. Convocato autem in concilium populo tunc Valerium in aliis dixisse: Non obstabunt P. Valerii aedes libertati vestrae, Quirites. Tuta vobis erit Velia. Deferam non in planum modo aedes, sed colli etiam subiiciam, ut vos supra suspectum me civem habitetis. In Velia aedificent, quibus melius, quam Valerio, libertas creditur. Delatam postea confestim esse materiam omnem infra Veliam, et in infimo clivo domum aedificatam. Hinc opiniones ita in contrarium versas esse, ut popularis abhinc sit habitus, unde cognomen Publicolae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Livy, \textit{Ab urbe condita} 2.7.5-12 and 2.8.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED PARAPHRASE AND MOSAIC\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-539}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{539}{501}{Livy}
{\small\itshape Livy, Ab urbe condita 2.7.5-12 and 2.8.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\footnotesize\itshape
After this the surviving consul, who had been in such favour with the multitude, found himself--such is its fickleness--not only unpopular but an object of suspicion, and that of a very grave character. It was rumoured that he was aiming at monarchy, for he had held no election to fill Brutus' place, and he was building a house on the top of the Velia, an impregnable fortress was being constructed on that high and strong position. [...] “The house of Publius Valerius shall be no check upon your freedom, your Velia shall be safe. I will not only move my house to level ground, but I will move it to the bottom of the hill that you may dwell above the citizen whom you suspect. Let those dwell on the Velia who are regarded as truer friends of liberty than Publius Valerius.” All the materials were forthwith carried below the Velia and his house was built at the very bottom of the hill where now stands the temple of Vica Pota. Laws were passed which not only cleared the consul from suspicion but produced such a reaction that he won the people's affections, hence his sobriquet of Publicola.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Rev. Canon Roberts, \textit{History of Rome}, vols. 1-2 (London: J. M. Dent and Sons; New York: E. P. Dutton, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0914/phi001/phi0914.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Roberts's translation was published in 1912 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT068}. \hyperlink{apparatus-539}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0539

% BEGIN ENTRY 0540
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{540}{503}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Pseudolus 401-403.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Poeta, tabulas quum cepit sibi, \\ Quaerit, quod nusquam est gentium, reperit \\ tamen, \\ Facit illud veri simile, quod mendacium est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plautus, \textit{Pseudolus} 401-403.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC EXPANSIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-540}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{540}{503}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Pseudolus 401-403.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But just as the poet, when he has taken up his tablets, seeks what nowhere in the world exists, and still finds it, and makes that like truth which really is a fiction;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi016/phi0119.phi016.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1912; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT033}. \hyperlink{apparatus-540}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0540

% BEGIN ENTRY 0541
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{541}{504}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.2.19-21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
populumque falsis \\ Dedocet uti \\ vocibus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.2.19-21.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-541}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{541}{504}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.2.19-21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Phraates, throned where Cyrus sate, \\ May count for blest with vulgar herds, \\ But not with Virtue; soon or late \\ From lying words \\ She weans men's lips;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869 and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-541}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0541

% BEGIN ENTRY 0542
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{542}{504}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.24.6-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Pudor, et Iustitiae soror \\ Incorrupta Fides, nudaque Veritas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.24.6-8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH ALTERED SYNTAX\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-542}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{542}{504}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.24.6-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quintilius? Piety, twin sister dear \\ Of Justice! naked Truth! unsullied Faith! \\ When will ye find his peer?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869 and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-542}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0542

% BEGIN ENTRY 0543
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{543}{505}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 338.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ficta voluptatis caussa sint proxima veris,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 338.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-543}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{543}{505}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 338.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Let whatever is imagined for the sake of entertainment, have as much \\ likeness to truth as possible;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-543}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0543

% BEGIN ENTRY 0544
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{544}{506}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.5-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quae ipse vidi, Et quorum pars magna fui?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.5-6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TWO OMISSIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-544}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{544}{506}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.5-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
which woeful scene I saw, \\ and bore great part in each event I tell.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-544}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0544

% BEGIN ENTRY 0545
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{545}{508}{Livy}
{\small\itshape Livy, Ab urbe condita 1.3.2-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Haud nihil ambigam (quis enim rem tam veterem pro certo affirmet?). Hiccine fuerit Ascanius, an maior, quam hic, Creusa natus matre, Ilio incolumi, comesque inde paternae fugae, quem Iulum eundem Iulia gens auctorem nominis sui nuncupat. Ubicunque et quacunque matre genitus, certe natum Aenea constat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Livy, \textit{Ab urbe condita} 1.3.2-3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ALTERED OPENING AND OMISSIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-545}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{545}{508}{Livy}
{\small\itshape Livy, Ab urbe condita 1.3.2-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
I will not discuss the question--for who could speak decisively about a matter of such extreme antiquity?--whether the man whom the Julian house claim, under the name of Iulus, as the founder of their name, was this Ascanius or an older one than he, born of Creusa, whilst Ilium was still intact, and after its fall a sharer in his father's fortunes. This Ascanius, where-ever born, or of whatever mother--it is generally agreed in any case that he was the son of Aeneas--[...]\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Rev. Canon Roberts, \textit{History of Rome}, vols. 1-2 (London: J. M. Dent and Sons; New York: E. P. Dutton, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0914/phi001/phi0914.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Roberts's translation was published in 1912 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT068}. \hyperlink{apparatus-545}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0545

% BEGIN ENTRY 0546
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{546}{512}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.305-309.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
At pius Aeneas per noctem plurima volvens, \\ Ut primum lux alma data est, exire, locosque \\ Explorare novos, quas vento accesserit oras, \\ Qui teneant, (nam inculta videt,) hominesne feraene, \\ Quaerere constituit, sociisque exacta referre\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.305-309.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-546}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{546}{512}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.305-309.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But good Aeneas, pondering all night long \\ his many cares, when first the cheerful dawn \\ upon him broke, resolved to take survey \\ of this strange country whither wind and wave \\ had driven him,--for desert land it seemed,-- \\ to learn what tribes of man or beast possess \\ a place so wild, and careful tidings bring \\ back to his friends.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-546}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0546

% BEGIN ENTRY 0547
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{547}{515}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.21-22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Diique deaeque omnes, studium quibus arva tueri, \\ Quique novas alitis non ullo semine fruges,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.21-22.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-547}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{547}{515}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.21-22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Gods all and Goddesses, \\ Who make the fields your care, both ye who nurse \\ The tender unsown increase,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil}, vol. 1 (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-547}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0547

% BEGIN ENTRY 0548
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{548}{515}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 15.10-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
sanctae gentes, \\ quibus haec nascuntur in hortis \\ Numina.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 15.10-11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH OMITTED EXCLAMATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-548}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{548}{515}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 15.10-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
What a holy race to have such divinities springing up in their gardens!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:Juvenal_and_Persius_by_G._G._Ramsay.djvu/375}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies a proofread scan transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT175}. \hyperlink{apparatus-548}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0548

% BEGIN ENTRY 0549
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{549}{517}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 120-124.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Scriptor, honoratum si forte reponis Achillem, \\ Impiger, iracundus, inexorabilis, acer, \\ Iura neget sibi nata, nihil non arroget armis, \\ Sit Medea ferox invictaque, flebilis Ino, \\ Perfidus Ixion, Io vaga, tristis Orestes.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 120-124.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-549}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{549}{517}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 120-124.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
If as poet you have to represent the renowned Achilles; let him be indefatigable, wrathful, inexorable, courageous, let him deny that laws were made for him, let him arrogate every thing to force of arms. Let Medea be fierce and untractable, Ino an object of pity, Ixion perfidious, Io wandering, Orestes in distress.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-549}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0549

% BEGIN ENTRY 0550
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{550}{519}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 130.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quam si proferres ignota indictaque primus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 130.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-550}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{550}{519}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 130.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
you with more prudence will reduce the Iliad into acts, than if you first introduce arguments unknown and never treated of before.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-550}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0550

% BEGIN ENTRY 0551
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{551}{519}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 125-128.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si quid inexpertum scenae committis, et audes, \\ Personam formare novam, servetur ad imum, \\ Qualis ab incepto processerit et sibi constet. \\ Difficile est proprie communia dicere;\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 125-128.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-551}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{551}{519}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 125-128.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
If you offer to the stage any thing unattempted, and venture to form a new character; let it be preserved to the last such as it set out at the beginning, and be consistent with itself. It is difficult to write with propriety on subjects to which all writers have a common claim;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-551}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0551

% BEGIN ENTRY 0552
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{552}{521}{Livy}
{\small\itshape Livy, Ab urbe condita 1.2.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Situs est, ait, quemcumque eum dici iusque fasque est, super Numicium \\ flumen: Iovem indigetem appellant.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Livy, \textit{Ab urbe condita} 1.2.6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-552}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{552}{521}{Livy}
{\small\itshape Livy, Ab urbe condita 1.2.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
His tomb--whatever it is lawful and right to call him--is situated on the bank of the Numicius. He is addressed as “Jupiter Indiges.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Rev. Canon Roberts, \textit{History of Rome}, vols. 1-2 (London: J. M. Dent and Sons; New York: E. P. Dutton, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0914/phi001/phi0914.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Roberts's translation was published in 1912 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT068}. \hyperlink{apparatus-552}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0552

% BEGIN ENTRY 0553
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{553}{522}{Ausonius (traditionally); pseudo-Ausonius in modern scholarship}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Ausonius, epigram “On the Image of Dido,” traditionally numbered Epigrammata 90 and often numbered 118 in modern editions, lines 15-18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Vos magis historicis, lectores, credite de me, \\ Quam qui furta deum concubitusque canunt, \\ Falsiloqui vates, temerant qui carmine verum, \\ Humanisque deos assimilant vitiis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Ausonius, epigram “On the Image of Dido,” traditionally numbered \textit{Epigrammata} 90 and often numbered 118 in modern editions, lines 15-18.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AUTHORSHIP AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-553}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{553}{522}{Ausonius (traditionally); pseudo-Ausonius in modern scholarship}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Ausonius, epigram “On the Image of Dido,” traditionally numbered Epigrammata 90 and often numbered 118 in modern editions, lines 15-18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Do you, readers, believe rather the historians about me, than those who sing of the stealthy loves and intrigues of the Gods. Untrue bards are they, who blemish the truth by their lives, and attribute to the Gods the frailties of men.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry T. Riley, \textit{The Heroides: or Epistles of the Heroines, The Amours, Art of Love, Remedy of Love, and Minor Works of Ovid} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1885), note to \textit{Heroides} 7.68.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/heroidesorepist00ovidiala/page/66/mode/1up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1885; the translation is in the public domain. The Internet Archive scan supplies the consulted copy.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT008}. \hyperlink{apparatus-553}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0553

% BEGIN ENTRY 0554
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{554}{523}{Silius Italicus}
{\small\itshape Silius Italicus, Punica 8.140-147.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Dii longae noctis, quorum iam numina nobis \\ Mors instans maiora facit, precor, inquit, adeste, \\ Et placidi victos ardore admittite manes. Aeneae coniux, Veneris nurus, ulta maritum, \\ Vidi constructas nostrae Carthaginis arces, \\ Nunc ad vos magni descendet corporis umbra, \\ Me quoque fors dulci quondam vir notus amore \\ Exspectat, curas cupiens aequare priores,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Silius Italicus, \textit{Punica} 8.140-147.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED; PARTLY IN THE DISPUTED ADDITAMENTUM ALDINUM\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-554}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{554}{523}{Silius Italicus}
{\small\itshape Silius Italicus, Punica 8.140-147.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
“Ye gods of endless night,” she cried, “whose power seems greater to one at the point of death, help me, I pray, and give a kindly welcome to a spirit that love has conquered. The wife of Aeneas, the daughter-in-law of Venus, I avenged my husband, I saw the towers of my city Carthage rise; and now the shade of a great queen shall go down to your domain. Perhaps my husband, whose love was sweet to me long ago, is waiting for me there, eager to love me no less than before.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. D. Duff, \textit{Silius Italicus: Punica}, vol. 1 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1927), ToposText transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://topostext.org/work/248#Sil.8.140}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Duff's translation was first printed in 1927 and is in the United States public domain. ToposText supplies the consulted digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT228}. \hyperlink{apparatus-554}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0554

% BEGIN ENTRY 0555
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{555}{524}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Achilleid 1.176.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
par studiis aevique modis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Statius, \textit{Achilleid} 1.176.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED PHRASE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-555}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{555}{524}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Achilleid 1.176.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
well-matched in the pursuits and ways of youth,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 2, \textit{Thebaid V-XII; Achilleid} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), Wikisource transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Statius_%28Mozley_1928%29_v2/Achilleid/Book_1}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies the digital transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT122}. \hyperlink{apparatus-555}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0555

% BEGIN ENTRY 0556
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{556}{525}{Augustine}
{\small\itshape Augustine, Quaestiones evangeliorum 2.51, on Luke 24:28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Non omne, inquit, quod fingimus, mendacium est, sed quando id fingimus, quod nihil significat: … tunc est mendacium. Quum autem fictio nostra refertur ad aliquam significationem, … non est mendacium, sed aliqua figura veritatis, Alioquin omnia, quae a sapientibus et sanctis viris, vel etiam ab ipso domino, figurate dicta sunt, deputabuntur mendacia, quia secundum usitatum intellectum … veritas non subsistit in talibus dictis. - - - Fictio, quae ad aliquam veritatem refertur … figura est, quae non refertur, mendacium est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Augustine, \textit{Quaestiones evangeliorum} 2.51, on Luke 24:28.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED THROUGH TWO PUBLIC-DOMAIN INDIRECT ENGLISH WITNESSES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-556}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{556}{525}{Augustine}
{\small\itshape Augustine, Quaestiones evangeliorum 2.51, on Luke 24:28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
For not every thing we feign is a falsehood, but only when we feign that which means nothing. But when our feigning has reference to a certain meaning it is not a falsehood, but a kind of figure of the truth. Otherwise all the things figuratively spoken by wise and holy men, or even by our Lord Himself, must be accounted falsehoods. For to the experienced understanding truth consists not in certain words, but as words so also deeds are feigned without falsehood to signify a particular thing. [...] A fiction founded on truth is a figure; not so founded, it is a lie.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Thomas Aquinas, \textit{Catena Aurea}, vol. 3, Luke (Oxford: John Henry Parker, 1843), English translation issued under John Henry Newman's editorship; final recap supplied from Cornelius a Lapide, \textit{The Great Commentary}, vol. 4, \textit{St Luke}, trans. Thomas W. Mossman, 4th ed. (Edinburgh: John Grant, 1908).\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.ecatholic2000.com/catena/untitled-85.shtml}\par
\url{https://www.ecatholic2000.com/lapide/untitled-87.shtml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Both cited English editions were published before 1931 and are in the United States public domain. The online transcriptions reproduce the 1843 and 1908 editions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT162,srcT163}. \hyperlink{apparatus-556}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0556

% BEGIN ENTRY 0557
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{557}{526}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.145.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It nova, nec tristis, per cunctas fabula coenas,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.145.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-557}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{557}{526}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.145.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The news travels to all the dinner-tables, but calls forth no grief;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Rev. Lewis Evans, \textit{The Satires of Juvenal, Persius, Sulpicia, and Lucilius} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1881), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/50657/50657-h/50657-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Evans died in 1869 and the cited edition was published in 1881; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT106}. \hyperlink{apparatus-557}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0557

% BEGIN ENTRY 0558
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{558}{528}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.27 (traditional subdivision 1.19), quoting a tragic fragment of Pacuvius, usually assigned to Medus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Angues ingentes alites, iuncti iugo.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.27 (traditional subdivision 1.19), quoting a tragic fragment of Pacuvius, usually assigned to \textit{Medus}.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A PACUVIAN FRAGMENT QUOTED BY CICERO\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-558}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{558}{528}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.27 (traditional subdivision 1.19), quoting a tragic fragment of Pacuvius, usually assigned to Medus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Huge winged snakes, join'd by one common yoke.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{De Inventione} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), Wikisource transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_Invention/Book_1#19}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited translation was published in 1853; it is in the public domain. Wikisource supplies the digital transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT164}. \hyperlink{apparatus-558}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0558

% BEGIN ENTRY 0559
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{559}{529}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria, prologue 1-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Poeta quum primum animum ad scribendum appulit, \\ Id sibi negotii credidit solum dari, \\ Populo ut placerent, quas fecisset, fabulas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Andria}, prologue 1-3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A MINOR ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-559}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{559}{529}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria, prologue 1-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
THE POET, when first he applied his mind to writing, thought that the only duty which devolved on him was, that the Plays he should compose might please the public.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley and George Colman, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi001/phi0134.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited edition was published in 1874 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT035}. \hyperlink{apparatus-559}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0559

% BEGIN ENTRY 0560
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{560}{531}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.658-660.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Per tibi (Pentheu) nunc ipsum, (Bacchum) nec enim praesentior illo \\ Est deus, adiuro, tam me tibi vera referre, \\ Quam veri maiora fide,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 3.658-660.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH BAUMGARTEN'S EXPLANATORY INSERTIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-560}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{560}{531}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.658-660.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
By Bacchus do I swear to you (and naught \\ celestial is more potent) all the things \\ I tell you are as true as they surpass \\ the limit of belief.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-560}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0560

% BEGIN ENTRY 0561
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{561}{531}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.699-700.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sponte sua patuisse fores, lapsasque lacertis \\ Sponte sua, (fama est,) nullo solvente, catenas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 3.699-700.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-561}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{561}{531}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.699-700.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
the legend says, though no one aided him, \\ the chains were loosened and slipped off his arms; \\ the doors flew open of their own accord.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-561}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0561

% BEGIN ENTRY 0562
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{562}{534}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.10.5-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Exploranda est veritas multum prius, \\ Quem stulta prave iudicet sententia,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.10.5-6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A RELATIVE-PRONOUN VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-562}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{562}{534}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.10.5-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Therefore, we ought to examine strictly into the truth of a matter, rather than suffer an erroneous impression to pervert our judgment.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence and the Fables of Phaedrus} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1887), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/25512/25512-h/25512-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1887; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT097}. \hyperlink{apparatus-562}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0562

% BEGIN ENTRY 0563
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{563}{538}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyrica 118.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
per ambages deorumque ministeria et fabulosum sententiarum tormentum praecipitat liberum spiritum, ut potius furentis animi vaticinatio, de castis heroum amoribus, appareat, quam religiosae orationis sub testibus fides.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Petronius, \textit{Satyrica} 118.6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION WITH AN INSERTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-563}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{563}{538}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyrica 118.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Events, past and passing, ought not to be merely recorded in verse, the historian will deal with them far better; by means of circumlocutions and the intervention of the immortals, the free spirit, wracked by the search for epigrams having a mythological illusion, should plunge headlong and appear as the prophecy of a mind inspired rather than the attested faith of scrupulous exactitude in speech.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize W. C. Firebaugh, \textit{The Satyricon of Petronius Arbiter} (New York: Horace Liveright, 1922), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/5225/5225-h/5225-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Firebaugh's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT107}. \hyperlink{apparatus-563}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0563

% BEGIN ENTRY 0564
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{564}{540}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.1023 and 2.1040-1044, with the final sentence continuing through 2.1047.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Nunc animum nobis adhibe veram ad rationem. \\ Desine quapropter novitate exterritus ipsa \\ Exspuere ex animo rationem, sed magis acri \\ Iudicio perpende, et, si tibi vera videtur, \\ Dede manus, aut, si falsa est, accingere contra. \\ Quaerit enim rationem animus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 2.1023 and 2.1040-1044, with the final sentence continuing through 2.1047.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS TWO NONCONTIGUOUS AND TRUNCATED EXCERPTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-564}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{564}{540}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.1023 and 2.1040-1044, with the final sentence continuing through 2.1047.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Now to true reason give thy mind for us. [...] \\ Then, spew not reason from thy mind away, \\ Beside thyself because the matter's new, \\ But rather with keen judgment nicely weigh; \\ And if to thee it then appeareth true, \\ Render thy hands, or, if 'tis false at last, \\ Gird thee to combat. For my mind-of-man \\ Now seeks the nature of the vast Beyond [...]\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-564}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0564

% BEGIN ENTRY 0565
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{565}{542}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 5.10.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
argumentum … est ratio probationem praestans, qua colligitur aliquid per aliud, et quae, quod est dubium, per id, quod dubium non est, confirmat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 5.10.11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED DEFINITION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-565}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{565}{542}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 5.10.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
an argument is a process of reasoning which provides proof and enables one thing to be inferred from another and confirms facts which are uncertain by reference to facts which are certain,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 2 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920), LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Quintilian/Institutio_Oratoria/5B*.html#10}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius identifies and reproduces the public-domain Loeb text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT206}. \hyperlink{apparatus-565}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0565

% BEGIN ENTRY 0566
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{566}{542}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 5.10.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Debet nota esse, recte argumenta tractaturo, vis et natura omnium rerum, et quid quaeque earum plerumque efficiat. Hinc enim sunt, quae exorta dicuntur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 5.10.15.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED ADVERB AND A CORRUPTED GREEK TERM\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-566}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{566}{542}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 5.10.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Further, the man who is to handle arguments correctly must know the nature and meaning of everything and their usual effects. For it is thus that we arrive at probable arguments or εἰκότα as the Greeks call them.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 2 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920), LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Quintilian/Institutio_Oratoria/5B*.html#10}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius identifies and reproduces the public-domain Loeb text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT206}. \hyperlink{apparatus-566}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0566

% BEGIN ENTRY 0567
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{567}{543}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Epistulae ex Ponto 2.5.63-64.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tu quoque Pieridum studio, studiose, teneris, \\ Ingenioque faves, ingeniose, meo.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Epistulae ex Ponto} 2.5.63-64.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-567}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{567}{543}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Epistulae ex Ponto 2.5.63-64.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You too are possessed with devotion to the Pierians, studious one; you, talented yourself, look with favour on my talent.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia; Ex Ponto} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), Internet Archive scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The Internet Archive supplies the consulted scan.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-567}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0567

% BEGIN ENTRY 0568
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{568}{545}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Plancio 24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Quis est, qui neget, ordinis eius, (publicanorum) studium fuisse in honore Plancii singulare? Neque iniuria, vel quod erat pater is, qui est princeps iam diu publicanorum, vel quod is ab sociis unice diligebatur, vel quod diligentissime rogabat, vel quia pro filio supplicabat, vel quia huius in illum ordinem summa officia quaesturae tribunatusque constabant, vel quod illi in hoc ornando ordinem se ornare, et consulere liberis suis arbitrabantur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Plancio} 24.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED AND SLIGHTLY ALTERED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-568}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{568}{545}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Plancio 24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
Who is there, then, who can deny that that body showed extraordinary zeal in aiding Plancius in his contest for honour? And it was very natural that they should, because his father is a man who has for a long time been the head of the company of farmers; and because he was exceedingly beloved by his fellows of that company; and because he canvassed them with the greatest diligence; and because he was entreating them in favour of his son; and because it was notorious that Plancius himself had both in his quaestorship and tribuneship done many kindnesses to that body; and because in promoting him they thought that they were promoting themselves, and consulting the welfare and dignity of their children.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 3 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), ToposText transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://topostext.org/work/713#Cic.Planc.24}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited translation was published in 1856; it is in the public domain. ToposText identifies its transcription as a public-domain Perseus text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT230}. \hyperlink{apparatus-568}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0568

% BEGIN ENTRY 0569
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{569}{546}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 6.279-285.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Sed (uxor) iacet in servi complexibus, aut equitis. Dic, Dic aliquem, sodes, heic, Quintiliane, colorem, Haeremus. Dic ipsa: Olim convenerat, inquit, Ut faceres tu, quod velles, nec non ego possem Indulgere mihi. Clames licet, et mare caelo Confundas, homo sum. Nihil est audacius illis Deprensis. Iram atque animos a crimine sumunt.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 6.279-285.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN EXPLANATORY INSERTION AND MINOR VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-569}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{569}{546}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 6.279-285.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But suppose her actually caught in the arms of a slave or knight. “Pray suggest in this case some colorable excuse, Quintilian!” “We are at fault! Let the lady herself speak!” “It was formerly agreed,” she says, “that you should do what you pleased, and that I also might have full power to gratify myself. In spite of your outcry and confounding heaven and sea, I am mortal.” Nothing is more audacious than these women when detected. They affect resentment, and borrow courage from their very guilt itself.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Rev. Lewis Evans, \textit{The Satires of Juvenal, Persius, Sulpicia, and Lucilius} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1881), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/50657/50657-h/50657-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Evans died in 1869 and the cited edition was published in 1881; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT106}. \hyperlink{apparatus-569}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0569

% BEGIN ENTRY 0570
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{570}{546}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 11.336-337 and 11.340, incorporated into Baumgarten's phrase animum tegit.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
infensus, quem gloria Turni Obliqua invidia stimulisque agitabat amaris, seditione potentem animum tegit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 11.336-337 and 11.340, incorporated into Baumgarten's phrase \textit{animum tegit}.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS TWO VIRGILIAN DESCRIPTORS IN BAUMGARTEN'S SYNTAX\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-570}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{570}{546}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 11.336-337 and 11.340, incorporated into Baumgarten's phrase animum tegit.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Then Drances rose, \\ that foe inveterate, whom Turnus' fame \\ to stinging hate and envy double-tongued \\ ever pricked on. [...] in quarrels stronger still;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-570}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0570

% BEGIN ENTRY 0571
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{571}{546}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 11.399-400.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nulla salus bello? Capiti cane talia demens Dardanio, rebusque tuis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 11.399-400.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-571}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{571}{546}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 11.399-400.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
War will not save us? Fling that prophecy \\ on the doomed Dardan's head, or on thy own, \\ thou madman!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-571}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0571

% BEGIN ENTRY 0572
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{572}{547}{Sallust}
{\small\itshape Sallust, Bellum Catilinae 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Omnes homines, qui sese student praestare caeteris animalibus summa ope niti decet, ne vitam silentio transeant, veluti pecora, quae natura prona atque ventri obedientia finxit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Sallust, \textit{Bellum Catilinae} 1.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-572}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{572}{547}{Sallust}
{\small\itshape Sallust, Bellum Catilinae 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It becomes all men, who desire to excel other animals, to strive, to the utmost of their power, not to pass through life in obscurity, like the beasts of the field, which nature has formed groveling and subservient to appetite.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Selby Watson, \textit{Sallust, Florus, and Velleius Paterculus} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1899), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0124%3Achapter%3D1}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson died in 1884 and the cited edition was published in 1899; the translation is in the public domain. Perseus supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT022}. \hyperlink{apparatus-572}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0572

% BEGIN ENTRY 0573
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{573}{547}{Sallust}
{\small\itshape Sallust, Bellum Catilinae 1.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Mihi rectius videtur ingenii, quam virium opibus, gloriam quaerere, et, quoniam vita ipsa, qua fruimur, brevis est, memoriam nostri quam maxime longam efficere.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Sallust, \textit{Bellum Catilinae} 1.3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED CONNECTIVE AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-573}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{573}{547}{Sallust}
{\small\itshape Sallust, Bellum Catilinae 1.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It appears to me, therefore, more reasonable to pursue glory by means of the intellect than of bodily strength, and, since the life which we enjoy is short, to make the remembrance of us as lasting as possible.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Selby Watson, \textit{Sallust, Florus, and Velleius Paterculus} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1899), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0124%3Achapter%3D1}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson died in 1884 and the cited edition was published in 1899; the translation is in the public domain. Perseus supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT022}. \hyperlink{apparatus-573}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0573

% BEGIN ENTRY 0574
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{574}{548}{Euripides, in Cicero's Latin rendering and reported as a favorite quotation of Julius Caesar}
{\small\itshape Euripides, Phoenissae 524-525, translated into Latin by Cicero at De officiis 3.82; compare Suetonius, Divus Iulius 30.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si violandum est ius, regnandi gratia \\ Violandum est, aliis rebus pietatem colas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Euripides, \textit{Phoenissae} 524-525, translated into Latin by Cicero at \textit{De officiis} 3.82; compare Suetonius, \textit{Divus Iulius} 30.5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS CICERO'S LATIN VERSION OF EURIPIDES, WITH AN OMITTED CONNECTIVE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-574}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{574}{548}{Euripides, in Cicero's Latin rendering and reported as a favorite quotation of Julius Caesar}
{\small\itshape Euripides, Phoenissae 524-525, translated into Latin by Cicero at De officiis 3.82; compare Suetonius, Divus Iulius 30.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
If wrong may e'er be right, for a throne's sake \\ Were wrong most right:--be God in all else feared!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur S. Way, translation of Euripides's \textit{Phoenician Maidens}, quoted in Walter Miller, trans., Cicero, \textit{De Officiis} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: Macmillan, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2007.01.0048%3Abook%3D3%3Asection%3D82}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Way's translation and Miller's edition were published before 1929 and are in the United States public domain. Perseus reproduces the translation and explicitly credits Way.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT019}. \hyperlink{apparatus-574}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0574

% BEGIN ENTRY 0575
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{575}{549}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 3.56-57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Auri sacra fames, quo non mortalia cogis \\ Pectora!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 3.56-57.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH REVERSED ORDER AND QUO FOR QUID\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-575}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{575}{549}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 3.56-57.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O, whither at thy will, \\ curst greed of gold, may mortal hearts be driven?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams died in 1925 and the translation was published in 1910; it is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-575}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0575

% BEGIN ENTRY 0576
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{576}{549}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.620.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Discite iustitiam moniti, et non temnere Divos.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.620.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-576}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{576}{549}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.620.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O, ere too late, learn justice and fear God!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams died in 1925 and the translation was published in 1910; it is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-576}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0576

% BEGIN ENTRY 0577
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{577}{549}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistulae 3.20.8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quoto cuique eadem honestatis cura secreto, quae palam? Multi famam, \\ conscientiam pauci verentur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistulae} 3.20.8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED INITIAL PARTICLE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-577}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{577}{549}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistulae 3.20.8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
How few there are who are as careful of acting honourably in secret as in public! While many people are afraid of what others will say, few are afraid of their own conscience.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny, First Series}, vol. 1 (London: Walter Scott Publishing Co., ca. 1900), following Heinrich Keil's Teubner text; Project Gutenberg eBook 3234.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3234}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Firth's translation was published around 1900 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT102}. \hyperlink{apparatus-577}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0577

% BEGIN ENTRY 0578
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{578}{553}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.6.71-76.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Sermo oritur, non de villis domibusve alienis, \\ Nec male, necne Lepos saltet. Sed, quod magis ad nos \\ Pertinet, et nescire malum est, agitamus utrumne \\ Divitiis homines, an sint virtute, beati, \\ Quidve ad amicitias, usus rectumne, trahat nos, \\ Et quae sit natura boni, summumque quid eius.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.6.71-76.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM ORTHOGRAPHY, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-578}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{578}{553}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.6.71-76.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Then conversation arises, not concerning other people's villas and houses, nor whether Lepos dances well or not; but we debate on what is more to our purpose, and what it is pernicious not to know--whether men are made happier by riches or by virtue; or what leads us into intimacies, interest or moral rectitude; and what is the nature of good, and what its perfection.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-578}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0578

% BEGIN ENTRY 0579
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{579}{553}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.6.77-78.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Cervius haec inter vicinus garrit aniles \\ Ex re fabellas,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.6.77-78.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INFLECTIONAL-SPELLING VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-579}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{579}{553}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.6.77-78.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Meanwhile, my neighbor Cervius prates away old stories relative to the \\ subject.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-579}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0579

% BEGIN ENTRY 0580
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{580}{554}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.9.45-52.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non possidentem multa vocaveris \\ Recte beatum. Rectius occupat \\ Nomen beati, qui deorum \\ Muneribus sapienter uti, \\ Duramque callet pauperiem pati, \\ Peiusque leto flagitium timet. \\ Non ille pro caris amicis, \\ Aut patria timidus perire.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.9.45-52.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-580}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{580}{554}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.9.45-52.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
The lord of boundless revenues, \\ Salute not him as happy: no, \\ Call him the happy, who can use \\ The bounty that the gods bestow, \\ Can bear the load of poverty, \\ And tremble not at death, but sin: \\ No recreant he when called to die \\ In cause of country or of kin.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869 and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-580}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0580

% BEGIN ENTRY 0581
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{581}{554}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.3.94-98.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Omnis res, \\ Virtus, fama, decus, divina humanaque pulcris \\ Divitiis parent, quas qui construxerit, ille \\ Clarus erit, fortis, iustus. Sapiensne? Etiam, et rex; \\ Et quicquid volet.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.3.94-98.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED PARTICLE, AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT, AND DIALOGUE REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-581}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{581}{554}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.3.94-98.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For every thing, virtue, fame, glory, divine and human affairs, are subservient to the attraction of riches; which whoever shall have accumulated, shall be illustrious, brave, just--What, wise too? Ay, and a king, and whatever else he pleases.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-581}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0581

% BEGIN ENTRY 0582
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{582}{576}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.170-171.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quid concedatur in illos, \\ Quorum Flaminia tegitur cinis atque Latina.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.170-171.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN OMITTED GOVERNING VERB\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-582}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{582}{576}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.170-171.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I will try then what I may be allowed to vent on those whose ashes are \\ covered by the Flaminian or Latin road.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Rev. Lewis Evans, \textit{The Satires of Juvenal, Persius, Sulpicia, and Lucilius} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1881), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/50657/50657-h/50657-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Evans died in 1869 and the cited edition was published in 1881; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT106}. \hyperlink{apparatus-582}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0582

% BEGIN ENTRY 0583
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{583}{581}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.2.13-14, 33-34, and 45-46.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Verba miser frustra nil proficientia perdo, \\ Ipsa graves spargunt ora loquentis aquae. \\ Scilicet occidimus, nec spes, nisi vana, salutis, \\ Dumque loquor, vultus obruit unda meos. \\ Hei mihi, quam celeri micuerunt nubila flamma? \\ Quantus ab aetherio personat axe fragor!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.2.13-14, 33-34, and 45-46.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THREE NONCONTIGUOUS COUPLETS WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-583}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{583}{581}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.2.13-14, 33-34, and 45-46.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But, wretch that I am, to no purpose am I wasting profitless words. My very lips as I speak are sprayed by the heavy waves. [...] We are surely lost, there is no hope of safety, and as I speak, the waters overwhelm my face. [...] Alas! what a swift flash of fire from the clouds! What a mighty roar from the high vault of heaven!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), Loebolus scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://s3.amazonaws.com/loebolus/L151.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. Loebolus supplies a scan of the public-domain edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT207}. \hyperlink{apparatus-583}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0583

% BEGIN ENTRY 0584
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{584}{582}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.203 and 1.199-200, in that reversed order.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Forsan et haec olim meminisse iuvabit. O passi graviora! deus dabit his quoque finem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.203 and 1.199-200, in that reversed order.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REORDERED AND DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-584}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{584}{582}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.203 and 1.199-200, in that reversed order.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O, ye have borne \\ far heavier sorrow: Jove will make an end \\ also of this. [...] It well may be \\ some happier hour will find this memory fair.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams died in 1925 and the translation was published in 1910; it is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-584}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0584

% BEGIN ENTRY 0585
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{585}{582}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.7.25-26 and 30-32.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quo nos cunque feret melior fortuna parente, \\ Ibimus. O! socii comitesque O! fortes peioraque passi \\ Mecum saepe viri, nunc vino pellite curas, \\ Cras ingens iterabimus aequor.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.7.25-26 and 30-32.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-585}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{585}{582}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.7.25-26 and 30-32.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Where Fortune bears us, than my sire more kind, \\ There let us go, my own, my gallant crew. [...] \\ Hearts, that have borne with me \\ Worse buffets! drown today in wine your care; \\ To-morrow we recross the wide, wide sea!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869 and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-585}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0585

% BEGIN ENTRY 0586
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{586}{588}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 17.3-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Crura ponticuli, axulis stantis, in redivivis \\ Ne supinus eat, cavaque in palude recumbat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 17.3-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-586}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{586}{588}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 17.3-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Logs of the Bridgelet propt on pier-piles newly renewed, \\ Lest supine all sink deep-merged in the marish's hollow,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton's translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-586}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0586

% BEGIN ENTRY 0587
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{587}{592}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.3-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
primaque ab origine mundi \\ Ad sua perpetuum deducere tempora carmen.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.3-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A THIRD-PERSON SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-587}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{587}{592}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.3-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Oh lead my song \\ in smooth and measured strains, from olden days \\ when earth began to this completed time!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-587}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0587

% BEGIN ENTRY 0588
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{588}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hanc deus et melior litem natura diremit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.21.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-588}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{588}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But God, or kindly Nature, ended strife--\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-588}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0588

% BEGIN ENTRY 0589
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{589}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.52-53.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
qui, quanto est pondere terrae \\ Pondus aquae levius, tanto est onerosior igni.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.52-53.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A RECAST COMPARATIVE CONSTRUCTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-589}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{589}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.52-53.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and over all the atmosphere suspends \\ with weight proportioned to the fiery sky, \\ exactly as the weight of earth compares \\ with weight of water.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-589}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0589

% BEGIN ENTRY 0590
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{590}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.76-83 and 1.89-90, with lines 80-82 compressed into Baumgarten's explicit reference to Prometheus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Sanctius his animal, mentisque capacius altae, \\ Deerat adhuc, et quod dominari in caetera posset. Natus homo est. Sive hunc divino semine fecit \\ Ille opifex rerum, mundi melioris origo, \\ Sive recens tellus \\ fuit, quam Prometheus \\ Finxit in effigiem moderantum cuncta deorum. Aurea prima sata est aetas, quae vindice nullo, \\ Sponte sua sine lege fidem rectumque colebat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.76-83 and 1.89-90, with lines 80-82 compressed into Baumgarten's explicit reference to Prometheus.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED ADAPTATION JOINED TO A NONCONTIGUOUS PASSAGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-590}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{590}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.76-83 and 1.89-90, with lines 80-82 compressed into Baumgarten's explicit reference to Prometheus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
But one more perfect and more sanctified, \\ a being capable of lofty thought, \\ intelligent to rule, was wanting still-- \\ man was created! Did the Unknown God \\ designing then a better world make man \\ of seed divine? or did Prometheus \\ take the new soil of earth (that still contained \\ some godly element of Heaven's Life) \\ and use it to create the race of man; \\ first mingling it with water of new streams; \\ so that his new creation, upright man, \\ was made in image of commanding Gods? [...] \\ First was the Golden Age. Then rectitude \\ spontaneous in the heart prevailed, and faith. \\ Avengers were not seen, for laws unframed \\ were all unknown and needless.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-590}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0590

% BEGIN ENTRY 0591
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{591}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.128-131.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Protinus irrumpit venae peioris in aevum, \\ Omne nefas, fugere Pudor Verumque, Fidesque, \\ In quorum subiire locum Fraudesque, Dolique \\ Insidiaeque et Vis et Amor sceleratus habendi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.128-131.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND VERBAL-FORM VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-591}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{591}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.128-131.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
from which malignant vein great evil sprung; \\ and modesty and faith and truth took flight, \\ and in their stead deceits and snares and frauds \\ and violence and wicked love of gain, \\ succeeded.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-591}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0591

% BEGIN ENTRY 0592
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{592}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.242-243.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In facinus iurasse putes. Dent ocius omnes, \\ Quas meruere pati, sic stat sententia, poenas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.242-243.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-592}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{592}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.242-243.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
all men conspire \\ in evil. Let them therefore feel the weight \\ of dreadful penalties so justly earned, \\ for such hath my unchanging will ordained.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-592}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0592

% BEGIN ENTRY 0593
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{593}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.246, whose construction is completed by omnibus at the start of line 247.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Est tamen humani generis iactura dolori.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.246, whose construction is completed by \textit{omnibus} at the start of line 247.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTICALLY INCOMPLETE EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-593}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{593}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.246, whose construction is completed by omnibus at the start of line 247.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
but all deplored \\ and questioned the estate of earth deprived \\ of mortals.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-593}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0593

% BEGIN ENTRY 0594
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{594}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.251-252.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Rex superum trepidare vetat, sobolemque priori \\ Dissimilem populo promittit origine mira.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.251-252.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND OMITTED LEAD-IN\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-594}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{594}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.251-252.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Such idle questions of the state of man \\ the King of Gods forbade, but granted soon \\ to people earth with race miraculous, \\ unlike the first.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-594}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0594

% BEGIN ENTRY 0595
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{595}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.291-292.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Iamque mare et tellus nullum discrimen habebant \\ Omnia pontus erant, deerant quoque littora ponto,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.291-292.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-595}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{595}{593}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.291-292.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And now one vast expanse, \\ the land and sea were mingled in the waste \\ of endless waves--a sea without a shore.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-595}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0595

% BEGIN ENTRY 0596
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{596}{593}{Ovid in the concordance; the attribution is unsupported.}
{\small\itshape Baumgarten, Aesthetica section 593, in Baumgarten's own prose following a series of Ovidian examples.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quae speciosa dehinc miracula promitt.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Baumgarten, \textit{Aesthetica} section 593, in Baumgarten's own prose following a series of Ovidian examples.\par
\textbf{Research status.} EXCLUDED AS A FALSE POSITIVE: BAUMGARTEN'S OWN PROSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-596}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{596}{593}{Ovid in the concordance; the attribution is unsupported.}
{\small\itshape Baumgarten, Aesthetica section 593, in Baumgarten's own prose following a series of Ovidian examples.}\par
\vspace{0.62in}
{\large\bfseries Excluded false positive}\par
\vspace{0.28in}
{\normalsize This record is Baumgarten's own prose, not an earlier quotation; an independently selected existing translation is therefore not applicable.}\par
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Ledger status.} EXCLUDED AS A FALSE POSITIVE: BAUMGARTEN'S OWN PROSE\par
\textbf{Research evidence.} The clause means approximately "which thereafter promises splendid marvels." Grammatically it belongs to Baumgarten's description of a poetic world containing Ovidian transformations: people from stones, Daphne as laurel, Io as heifer, and the heifer as Io. Its inclusion under Ovid arose from an overextended quotation boundary and should be corrected in a future concordance revision.\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-596}{Complete research record and source apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0596

% BEGIN ENTRY 0597
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{597}{595}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 240.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ex noto fictum carmen sequar.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 240.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THE OPENING CLAUSE OF A LONGER SENTENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-597}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{597}{595}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 240.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I would so execute a fiction taken from a well-known story, that any body might entertain hopes of doing the same thing; but, on trial, should sweat and labor in vain.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, ed. Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-597}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0597

% BEGIN ENTRY 0598
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{598}{596}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.400.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quis hoc credat, nisi sit pro teste vetustas?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.400.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A PARENTHETICAL QUESTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-598}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{598}{596}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.400.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It is much beyond belief, \\ were not receding ages witness,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-598}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0598

% BEGIN ENTRY 0599
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{599}{596}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 9.79.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Prisca fides facto, sed fama perennis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 9.79.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN OMITTED IMPERATIVE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-599}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{599}{596}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 9.79.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
From hoary eld the tale, but its renown \\ sings on forever.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-599}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0599

% BEGIN ENTRY 0600
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{600}{598}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.3.21-24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nequicquam deus abscidit \\ Prudens Oceano dissociabiles \\ Terras Quibus interiecta vada non bene transiliuntur,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.3.21-24.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIAL SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-600}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{600}{598}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.3.21-24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Heaven's high providence in vain \\ Has sever'd countries with the estranging main, \\ If our vessels ne'ertheless \\ With reckless plunge that sacred bar transgress.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869 and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-600}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0600

% BEGIN ENTRY 0601
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{601}{602}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 2.1.11-12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Exemplum egregium prorsus et laudabile \\ Verum est aviditas dives, et pauper pudor.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 2.1.11-12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-601}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{601}{602}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 2.1.11-12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
A very excellent example, and worthy of all praise; but covetousness is rich and modesty in want.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence and the Fables of Phaedrus} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1887), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/25512/25512-h/25512-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1887; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT097}. \hyperlink{apparatus-601}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0601

% BEGIN ENTRY 0602
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{602}{602}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 2.2.1-2, the fable of the middle-aged man and the two women.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
A foeminis utcunque spoliari viros, \\ Ament, amentur, nempe exemplis discimus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 2.2.1-2, the fable of the middle-aged man and the two women.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-602}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{602}{602}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 2.2.1-2, the fable of the middle-aged man and the two women.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
That the men, under all circumstances, are preyed upon by the women, whether they love or are beloved, \{this\} truly we learn from examples.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus}, in \textit{The Comedies of Terence and the Fables of Phaedrus} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1887), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/25512/25512-h/25512-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1887; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT097}. \hyperlink{apparatus-602}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0602

% BEGIN ENTRY 0603
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{603}{602}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.5.1, “Aesop and the Insolent Man.”}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Successus ad perniciem multos devocat,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.5.1, “Aesop and the Insolent Man.”\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TERMINAL REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-603}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{603}{602}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.5.1, “Aesop and the Insolent Man.”}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Success leads many astray to their ruin.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus}, in \textit{The Comedies of Terence and the Fables of Phaedrus} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1887), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/25512/25512-h/25512-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1887; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT097}. \hyperlink{apparatus-603}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0603

% BEGIN ENTRY 0604
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{604}{606}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.92-96.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Extemplo Aeneae solvuntur frigore membra, \\ Ingemit et duplices tendens ad sidera palmas Talia voce refert: O! terque \\ quaterque beati, \\ Quos ante ora patrum, Troiae sub moenibus altis, \\ Contigit oppetere!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.92-96.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MORPHOLOGICAL, PUNCTUATION, AND LINEATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-604}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{604}{606}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.92-96.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Straightway Aeneas, shuddering with amaze, \\ groaned loud, upraised both holy hands to Heaven, \\ and thus did plead: “O thrice and four times blest, \\ ye whom your sires and whom the walls of Troy \\ looked on in your last hour!”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-604}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0604

% BEGIN ENTRY 0605
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{605}{606}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 12.941-952, with the governing verb begun in lines 939-940.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
infelix humero quum apparuit alto \\ Balteus, et notis fulserunt cingula bullis \\ Pallantis pueri, victum quem vulnere Turnus \\ Straverat, atque, humeris inimicum insigne gerebat. Ille oculis postquam \\ saevi monumenta doloris \\ Exuviasque hausit, furiis accensus et ira \\ Terribilis: Tune hinc spoliis indute meorum \\ Eripiare mihi? Pallas te hoc vulnere, Pallas \\ Immolat, ac poenam scelerato ex sanguine sumit. Hoc dicens ferrum adverso \\ sub pectore condit \\ Fervidus: ast illi solvuntur frigore membra, \\ Vitaque cum gemitu fugit indignata sub umbras.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 12.941-952, with the governing verb begun in lines 939-940.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS AND AN OMITTED GOVERNING CLAUSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-605}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{605}{606}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 12.941-952, with the governing verb begun in lines 939-940.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
when suddenly, \\ over the mighty shoulder slung, he saw \\ that fatal baldric studded with bright gold \\ which youthful Pallas wore, what time he fell \\ vanquished by Turnus' stroke, whose shoulders now \\ carried such trophy of a foeman slain. \\ Aeneas' eyes took sure and slow survey \\ of spoils that were the proof and memory \\ of cruel sorrow; then with kindling rage \\ and terrifying look, he cried, “Wouldst thou, \\ clad in a prize stripped off my chosen friend, \\ escape this hand? In this thy mortal wound \\ 't is Pallas has a victim; Pallas takes \\ the lawful forfeit of thy guilty blood!” \\ He said, and buried deep his furious blade \\ in the opposer's heart. The failing limbs \\ sank cold and helpless; and the vital breath \\ with moan of wrath to darkness fled away.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-605}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0605

% BEGIN ENTRY 0606
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{606}{607}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Eunuchus, prologue 35-40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quod si personis iisdem uti aliis non licet, \\ Qui magis licet currentes servos scribere, \\ Bonas matronas facere, meretrices malas, Parasitum edacem, gloriosum \\ militem, \\ Puerum supponi, falli per servum senem, \\ Amare, odisse, suspicari?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Eunuchus}, prologue 35-40.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-606}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{606}{607}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Eunuchus, prologue 35-40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But if it is not permitted us to use the same characters as others, how can it any more be allowed to represent hurrying servants, to describe virtuous matrons, artful courtesans, the gluttonous parasite, the braggart captain, the infant palmed off, the old man cajoled by the servant, about love, hatred, suspicion?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1896), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/22188/22188-h/22188-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1896; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT094}. \hyperlink{apparatus-606}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0606

% BEGIN ENTRY 0607
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{607}{608}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.17.1, completed by the subject and verb at the start of line 2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Olim quas vellent esse in tutela sua,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.17.1, completed by the subject and verb at the start of line 2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A DEPENDENT CLAUSE EXTRACTED FROM TWO VERSE LINES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-607}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{607}{608}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.17.1, completed by the subject and verb at the start of line 2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The Gods in days of yore made choice of such Trees as they wished to be under their protection.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus}, in \textit{The Comedies of Terence and the Fables of Phaedrus} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1887), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/25512/25512-h/25512-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1887; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT097}. \hyperlink{apparatus-607}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0607

% BEGIN ENTRY 0608
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{608}{608}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.17.7, with the objects and their case endings transposed by Baumgarten.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Honore fructum ne videamur vendere.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.17.7, with the objects and their case endings transposed by Baumgarten.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A MEANING-REVERSING ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-608}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{608}{608}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.17.7, with the objects and their case endings transposed by Baumgarten.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
That we may not seem to sell the honor for the fruit.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus}, in \textit{The Comedies of Terence and the Fables of Phaedrus} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1887), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/25512/25512-h/25512-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1887; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT097}. \hyperlink{apparatus-608}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0608

% BEGIN ENTRY 0609
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{609}{608}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.17.10 and 12, omitting the opening words of line 10 and Jupiter's address to Minerva in line 11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Deorum genitor atque hominum sator: \\ Nisi utile est, quod facimus, stulta est gloria.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.17.10 and 12, omitting the opening words of line 10 and Jupiter's address to Minerva in line 11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-609}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{609}{608}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.17.10 and 12, omitting the opening words of line 10 and Jupiter's address to Minerva in line 11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Then said the Father of the Gods and the Creator of men: “[...] unless what we do is useful, vain is our glory.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus}, in \textit{The Comedies of Terence and the Fables of Phaedrus} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1887), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/25512/25512-h/25512-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1887; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT097}. \hyperlink{apparatus-609}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0609

% BEGIN ENTRY 0610
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{610}{609}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.17.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nihil agere, quod non prosit, fabella admonet.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.17.13.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INTERNAL AND TERMINAL REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-610}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{610}{609}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.17.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
This little Fable admonishes us to do nothing that is not profitable.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus}, in \textit{The Comedies of Terence and the Fables of Phaedrus} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1887), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/25512/25512-h/25512-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1887; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT097}. \hyperlink{apparatus-610}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0610

% BEGIN ENTRY 0611
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{611}{609}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.17.2-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quercus Iovi \\ Et myrtus Veneri placuit, Phoebo laurea, \\ Pinus Cybellae, populus celsa Herculi\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.17.2-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT BEGINNING MID-LINE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-611}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{611}{609}{Phaedrus}
{\small\itshape Phaedrus, Fabulae Aesopiae 3.17.2-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The Oak pleased Jupiter, the Myrtle Venus, the Laurel Phoebus, the Pine Cybele, the lofty Poplar Hercules.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus}, in \textit{The Comedies of Terence and the Fables of Phaedrus} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1887), Project Gutenberg text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/25512/25512-h/25512-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1887; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT097}. \hyperlink{apparatus-611}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0611

% BEGIN ENTRY 0612
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{612}{610}{Virgil (source recovered; the concordance gives no author)}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.110, whose syntax begins in line 109.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Aut metuat dulces, aut experiatur amaros,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.110, whose syntax begins in line 109.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED; PREVIOUSLY UNSPECIFIED SOURCE IDENTIFIED, WITH VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-612}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{612}{610}{Virgil (source recovered; the concordance gives no author)}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.110, whose syntax begins in line 109.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
you well deserve the heifer, so does he, \\ with all who either fear the sweets of love, \\ or taste its bitterness.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-612}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0612

% BEGIN ENTRY 0613
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{613}{611}{Anonymous}
{\small\itshape Pervigilium Veneris (The Vigil of Venus), refrain, line 1 and repeated thereafter.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nunc amet, qui nunquam amavit, quique \\ amavit, nunc amet!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} \textit{Pervigilium Veneris} (\textit{The Vigil of Venus}), refrain, line 1 and repeated thereafter.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A MEANINGFUL TEMPORAL SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-613}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{613}{611}{Anonymous}
{\small\itshape Pervigilium Veneris (The Vigil of Venus), refrain, line 1 and repeated thereafter.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tomorn who ne'er hath loved shall love, and who hath loved shall love \\ tomorn.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur S. Way, \textit{Sappho and the Vigil of Venus} (London and New York: Macmillan, 1920), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Vigil_of_Venus}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Way's translation was published in 1920 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT170}. \hyperlink{apparatus-613}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0613

% BEGIN ENTRY 0614
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{614}{612}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.232-233.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quem nulla accendit magnarum gloria rerum, \\ Nec super ipse sua molitur laude laborem,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.232-233.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED CONDITIONAL AND A LEXICAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-614}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{614}{612}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.232-233.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
If such a glory and event supreme \\ enkindle not his bosom; if such task \\ to his own honor speak not;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-614}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0614

% BEGIN ENTRY 0615
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{615}{612}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 12.435-440, with Baumgarten joining lines 435-436 directly to line 440.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Disce, puer, virtutem ex me verumque laborem \\ Fortunam ex aliis. Te pater Aeneas et avunculus excitet Hector.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 12.435-440, with Baumgarten joining lines 435-436 directly to line 440.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-615}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{615}{612}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 12.435-440, with Baumgarten joining lines 435-436 directly to line 440.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
“My boy”, he cried, \\ “What valor is and patient, genuine toil \\ learn thou of me; let others guide thy feet \\ to prosperous fortune. Let this hand and sword \\ defend thee through the war and lead thee on \\ to high rewards. Thou also play the man! \\ And when thy riper vigor soon shall bloom, \\ forget not in thy heart to ponder well \\ the story of our line. Heed honor's call, \\ like Sire Aeneas and Hector thy close kin.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-615}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0615

% BEGIN ENTRY 0616
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{616}{613}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.28.14-15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Iudice me, non sordidus auctor \\ Naturae verique, Hor.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.28.14-15.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A PRONOMINAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-616}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{616}{613}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.28.14-15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in your opinion, no inconsiderable judge of truth and nature.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, ed. Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-616}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0616

\cleartorecto
\thispagestyle{empty}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Volume II: sections 614--904}
\vspace*{1.70in}
\begin{center}
  {\Large\bfseries Volume II\par}
  \vspace{0.24in}
  {\large Baumgarten sections 614--904\par}
  \vspace{0.16in}
  {\small 472 concordance records\par}
\end{center}
\vfill
\clearpage

% BEGIN ENTRY 0617
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{617}{615}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.23.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
non semper esse tam acrem iudicis ... intensionem, ut obscuritatem apud se ipse discutiat, et tenebris orationis inferat quoddam intelligentiae suae lumen\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.23.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-617}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{617}{615}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.23.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
the attention of the judge is not always so keen that he will dispel obscurities without assistance, and bring the light of his intelligence to bear on the dark places of our speech.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published from 1920 to 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-617}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0617

% BEGIN ENTRY 0618
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{618}{616}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
curandum non, ut intelligere possit iudex, sed ne omnino possit non \\ intelligere\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.24.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-618}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{618}{616}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Therefore our aim must be not to put him in a position to understand our argument, but to force him to understand it.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published from 1920 to 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-618}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0618

% BEGIN ENTRY 0619
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{619}{618}{Tacitus}
{\small\itshape Tacitus, Annals 13.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
puerilibus statim annis coelanti, pingenti, cantus aut regimen equorum exercenti, et aliquando carmina pangenti ... vividum animum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Tacitus, \textit{Annals} 13.3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIAL GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-619}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{619}{618}{Tacitus}
{\small\itshape Tacitus, Annals 13.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nero from early boyhood turned his lively genius in other directions; he carved, painted, sang, or practised the management of horses, occasionally composing verses which showed that he had the rudiments of learning.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb, \textit{The Annals of Tacitus} (London: Macmillan, 1869), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1351/phi005/phi1351.phi005.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The translation was published in 1869; Church died in 1912 and Brodribb in 1905. It is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT082}. \hyperlink{apparatus-619}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0619

% BEGIN ENTRY 0620
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{620}{618}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 3.1.10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
agile corpus esse et vividum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 3.1.10.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-620}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{620}{618}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 3.1.10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The consequence is that, though he has passed his seventy-seventh year, his hearing and eyesight are as good as ever, his body is still active and alert, and the only symptom of his age is his wisdom.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny, First Series}, vol. 1 (London: Walter Scott Publishing Co., ca. 1900), following Heinrich Keil's Teubner text; Project Gutenberg eBook 3234.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3234}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited translation was published around 1900 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT102}. \hyperlink{apparatus-620}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0620

% BEGIN ENTRY 0621
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{621}{618}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 3.1.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quoad honestum fuit, obierat officia, gesserat magistratus, provincias \\ rexerat, multoque labore meruerat otium\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 3.1.12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TENSE, WORD-ORDER, AND OMISSION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-621}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{621}{618}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 3.1.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
for he undertook official duties, held magistracies, and governed provinces as long as it became him to do so, and earned his present leisure by abundant toil.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny, First Series}, vol. 1 (London: Walter Scott Publishing Co., ca. 1900), following Heinrich Keil's Teubner text; Project Gutenberg eBook 3234.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3234}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited translation was published around 1900 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT102}. \hyperlink{apparatus-621}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0621

% BEGIN ENTRY 0622
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{622}{618}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 3.1.4-5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
senex ambulabat mane millia passuum tria, nec minus animum, quam corpus, exercebat, mox vehiculum ascendebat\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 3.1.4-5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-622}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{622}{618}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 3.1.4-5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
In the morning he keeps his couch; at the second hour he calls for his shoes and walks three miles, exercising mind as well as body. If he has friends with him the time is passed in conversation on the noblest of themes, otherwise a book is read aloud, and sometimes this is done even when his friends are present, but never in such a way as to bore them. Then he sits down, and there is more reading aloud or more talk for preference; afterwards he enters his carriage.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny, First Series}, vol. 1 (London: Walter Scott Publishing Co., ca. 1900), following Heinrich Keil's Teubner text; Project Gutenberg eBook 3234.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3234}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited translation was published around 1900 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT102}. \hyperlink{apparatus-622}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0622

% BEGIN ENTRY 0623
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{623}{619}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.1.59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
magis conciliatis animis et iam calentibus, certos locos tantum admittit, quorum naturalis ubertas licentias aliquas notari circumfuso nitore non patiatur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.1.59.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NUMBER, WORDING, AND SYNTAX VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-623}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{623}{619}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.1.59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
For our position is not yet established, the attention of the audience is still fresh and imposes restraint upon us: as soon as we have won their good-will and kindled their interest, they will tolerate such freedom, more especially when we have reached topics whose natural richness prevents any licence of expression being noticed in the midst of the prevailing splendour of the passage.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published from 1920 to 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-623}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0623

% BEGIN ENTRY 0624
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{624}{619}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hyperidi, Aeschini hanc copiam, succum illum et sanguinem incorruptum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 36.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICALLY RECAST AND COMPOSITE EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-624}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{624}{619}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
He was soon rivalled by his cotemporaries Hyperides, Aeschines, Lycurgus, Dinarchus, and Demades (none of whose writings are extant) with many others that might be mentioned: for this age was adorned with a profusion of good orators; and the genuine strength and vigour of Eloquence appears to me to have subsisted to the end of this period.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly labels its digital edition public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-624}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0624

% BEGIN ENTRY 0625
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{625}{619}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 36, continuing entry 624.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in quo naturalis fuerit, non fucatus nitor\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 36, continuing entry 624.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH RELATIVE, TENSE, AND MOOD VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-625}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{625}{619}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 36, continuing entry 624.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
which was distinguished by a natural beauty of composition without disguise or affectation.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly labels its digital edition public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-625}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0625

% BEGIN ENTRY 0626
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{626}{620}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De legibus 1.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Antipatrum narrat inflasse paullo vehementius\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De legibus} 1.6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-STATEMENT ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-626}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{626}{620}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De legibus 1.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Fannius' contemporary, Antipater, to be sure, blew a somewhat more forceful strain.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Clinton Walker Keyes, \textit{Cicero: De re publica; De legibus}, Loeb Classical Library 213 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1928), University of Verona scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://docs.univr.it/documenti/OccorrenzaIns/matdid/matdid367151.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Keyes's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. The cited university-hosted scan reproduces the edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT180}. \hyperlink{apparatus-626}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0626

% BEGIN ENTRY 0627
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{627}{620}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De legibus 1.6, continuing entry 626.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
et habuisse illum vires agrestes quidem atque horridas ... sine nitore tamen et palaestra\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De legibus} 1.6, continuing entry 626.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-STATEMENT ADAPTATION WITH LEXICAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-627}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{627}{620}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De legibus 1.6, continuing entry 626.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and showed some power, though of a rough and rustic character, lacking in polish and the skill that comes from training.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Clinton Walker Keyes, \textit{Cicero: De re publica; De legibus}, Loeb Classical Library 213 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1928), University of Verona scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://docs.univr.it/documenti/OccorrenzaIns/matdid/matdid367151.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Keyes's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. The cited university-hosted scan reproduces the edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT180}. \hyperlink{apparatus-627}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0627

% BEGIN ENTRY 0628
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{628}{621}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 4.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
multa de republica scripserint, multa de legibus, multa non solum praecepta in artibus, sed etiam exempla in orationibus reliquerint bene dicendi\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 4.5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A DEPENDENT-CLAUSE ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-628}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{628}{621}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 4.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
How many books have these men written on the republic! how many on laws! How many precepts in art, and, more than that, how many instances of good speaking in orations have they bequeathed to us!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853; reprinted 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29247}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and his nineteenth-century translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-628}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0628

% BEGIN ENTRY 0629
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{629}{621}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 238.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
valde nitentem et plane horridam orationem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 238.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A MEANING-REVERSING REMOVAL OF TWO NEGATIVES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-629}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{629}{621}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 238.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
He was neither copious, nor dry and barren; neither [n]eat and embellished, nor wholly inelegant.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly labels its digital edition public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-629}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0629

% BEGIN ENTRY 0630
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{630}{622}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.5.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Atque etiam, qui specie capiuntur, vulsis, levatisque, et inustas comas acu comantibus, et non suo colore nitidis, plus esse formae putant, quam possit tribuere incorrupta natura, ut pulcritudo corporis venire videatur ex malis moribus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.5.12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, LEXICAL, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-630}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{630}{622}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.5.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
There are even some who are captivated by the shams of artifice and think that there is more beauty in those who pluck out superfluous hair or use depilatories, who dress their locks by scorching them with the curling iron and glow with a complexion that is not their own, than can ever be conferred by nature pure and simple, so that it really seems as if physical beauty depended entirely on moral hideousness.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published from 1920 to 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-630}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0630

% BEGIN ENTRY 0631
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{631}{624}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
In picturis alios horrida, inculta, abdita et opaca, contra alios nitida, laeta, collustrata delectat. Quid est, quo praescriptum aliquod aut formulam exprimas, quum in suo quodque genere praestet, et genera plura sint? Hac ego religione non sum ab hoc conatu repulsus, existimavique in omnibus rebus esse aliquid optimum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Orator} 36.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NUMBER, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-631}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{631}{624}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Thus also in painting, some are pleased with a rough, a wild, and a dark and cloudy style; while others prefer that which is clear, and lively, and well covered with light. How then shall we strike out a general rule or model, when there are several manners, and each of them has a certain perfection of its own? But this difficulty has not deterred me from the undertaking; nor have I altered my opinion that in all things there is a something which comprehends the highest excellence of the kind.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly labels its digital edition public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-631}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0631

% BEGIN ENTRY 0632
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{632}{624}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 36, continuing entry 631.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
etiamsi lateret ... idque ab eo posse, qui eius rei gnarus esset, indicari\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Orator} 36, continuing entry 631.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A ONE-LETTER LEXICAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-632}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{632}{624}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 36, continuing entry 631.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and which, though not generally discernible, is sufficiently conspicuous to him, who is skilled in the subject.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly labels its digital edition public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-632}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0632

% BEGIN ENTRY 0633
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{633}{624}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 61.193-195.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ore floridula nitent, \\ Alba parthenice velut, \\ Luteumve papaver,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 61.193-195.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INFLECTIONAL AND NUMBER VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-633}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{633}{624}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 61.193-195.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For sheenly shines her flowery face \\ Where the white chamomiles contend \\ With poppies blushing red.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Richard F. Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton's translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-633}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0633

% BEGIN ENTRY 0634
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{634}{624}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 351.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
plura nitent in carmine\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 351.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED PHRASE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-634}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{634}{624}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 351.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But when I meet with beauties thickly sown,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-634}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0634

% BEGIN ENTRY 0635
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{635}{625}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Emendate quidem et dilucide\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION AND LEXICAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-635}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{635}{625}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For a speaker wins but trifling praise if he does no more than speak with correctness and lucidity; in fact his speech seems rather to be free from blemish than to have any positive merit.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vols. 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-635}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0635

% BEGIN ENTRY 0636
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{636}{625}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.1 and 8.3.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
dicentium tenue praemium est, magisque vitiis carere est, quam ut aliquam magnam virtutem adeptus esse videaris. --- Non assequutus esset Cicero docendo tantum iudicem, et utiliter demum, ac latine perspicueque docendo\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.1 and 8.3.3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE WITH SYNTACTIC RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-636}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{636}{625}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.1 and 8.3.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
For a speaker wins but trifling praise if he does no more than speak with correctness and lucidity; in fact his speech seems rather to be free from blemish than to have any positive merit.\par
\medskip
If in his defence of Cornelius Cicero had confined himself merely to instructing the judge and speaking in clear and idiomatic Latin without a thought beyond the interests of his case, would he ever have compelled the Roman people to proclaim their admiration not merely by acclamation, but by thunders of applause? No, it was the sublimity and splendour, the brilliance and the weight of his eloquence that evoked such clamorous enthusiasm.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vols. 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-636}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0636

% BEGIN ENTRY 0637
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{637}{625}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sed hic ornatur ... virilis, fortis, ac sanctus sit, nec effoeminatam levitatem, nec fuco eminentem colorem amet, sanguine et viribus niteat\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMISSION AND SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-637}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{637}{625}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But such ornament must, as I have already said, be bold, manly and chaste, free from all effeminate smoothness and the false hues derived from artificial dyes, and must glow with health and vigour.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vols. 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-637}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0637

% BEGIN ENTRY 0638
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{638}{625}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.7, opening clause.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hoc autem adeo verum est, ut, cum in hac maxima parte sint vicina virtutibus vitia\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.7, opening clause.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ADVERB-TO-ADJECTIVE VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-638}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{638}{625}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.7, opening clause.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
So true is this, that although, where ornament is concerned, vice and virtue are never far apart, those who employ a vicious style of embellishment disguise their vices with the name of virtue.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vols. 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-638}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0638

% BEGIN ENTRY 0639
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{639}{625}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.7, continuing entry 638.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
etiam qui vitiis utuntur, virtutis tamen his nomen imponant. Quare nemo ex corruptis dicat me inimicum esse culte dicentibus. Non nego hanc esse virtutem. Sed illis eam non tribuo\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.7, continuing entry 638.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NUMBER, PRONOMINAL, AND WORD-ORDER VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-639}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{639}{625}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.7, continuing entry 638.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
those who employ a vicious style of embellishment disguise their vices with the name of virtue. Therefore let none of our decadents accuse me of being an enemy to those who speak with grace and finish. I do not deny the existence of such a virtue, I merely deny that they possess it.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vols. 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-639}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0639

% BEGIN ENTRY 0640
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{640}{626}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 14-19.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Inceptis gravibus plerumque et magna professis, \\ Purpureus, late qui splendeat, unus et alter \\ Assuitur pannus, quum lucus et ara Dianae, \\ Et properantis aquae per amoenos ambitus agros, \\ Aut flumen Rhenum, aut pluvius describitur arcus. \\ Sed nunc non erat his locus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 14-19.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-640}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{640}{626}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars Poetica 14-19.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
When poets would be lofty, they commence \\ With some gay patch of cheap magnificence: \\ Of Dian's altar and her grove we read, \\ Or rapid streams meandering through the mead; \\ Or grand descriptions of the river Rhine, \\ Or watery bow, will take up many a line. \\ All in their way good things, but not just now:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-640}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0640

% BEGIN ENTRY 0641
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{641}{626}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.7-14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Nota magis nulli domus est sua, quam mihi lucus \\ Martis, et Aeoliis vicinum rupibus antrum \\ Vulcani. Quid agant venti, quas torqueat umbras, \\ Aeacus, unde alius furtivae devehat aurum \\ Pelliculae, quantas iaculetur Monychus ornos, \\ Frontonis platani, convulsaque marmora clamant \\ Semper, et assiduo ruptae lectore columnae. \\ Expectes eadem a summo minimoque poeta.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.7-14.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-641}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{641}{626}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.7-14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
No one knows his own house so well as I know the groves of Mars, and the cave of Vulcan near the cliffs of Aeolus. What the winds are brewing; whose souls Aeacus has on the rack; from what country another worthy is carrying off that stolen golden fleece; how big are the ash trees which Monychus tosses about; these are the themes with which Fronto's plane trees and marble halls are for ever ringing until the pillars quiver and quake under the continual recitations; such is the kind of stuff you may look for from every poet, greatest or least.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Juvenal/Satire_1}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT182}. \hyperlink{apparatus-641}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0641

% BEGIN ENTRY 0642
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{642}{627}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Paradoxa Stoicorum, preface 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
tam incultum, quod non splendescat oratione et tanquam excolatur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Paradoxa Stoicorum}, preface 3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED CLAUSE WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-642}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{642}{627}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Paradoxa Stoicorum, preface 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
There is, however, nothing so incredible that it may not be made plausible by eloquence; nothing so rough and uncultivated that it may not, in oratory, become brilliant and polished.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Cyrus R. Edmonds, \textit{Cicero's Three Books of Offices, or Moral Duties; also His Cato Major, an Essay on Old Age; Laelius, an Essay on Friendship; Paradoxes; Scipio's Dream; and Letter to Quintus on the Duties of a Magistrate} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1892), Stoic Breviary transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://stoicbreviary.blogspot.com/p/text-cicero-stoic-paradoxes-tr.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited Edmonds edition was published in 1892 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page reproduces that historical translation and identifies Edmonds and the edition year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT130}. \hyperlink{apparatus-642}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0642

% BEGIN ENTRY 0643
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{643}{627}{Cicero (adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
falsum constituisse de venusti in cogitando hominis officio, et non quid ars, sed quid ipsi forte possent, exposuisse\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE LEXICAL AND GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-643}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{643}{627}{Cicero (adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But if Hermagoras himself had had any great acquaintance with these subjects, acquired with long study and training, then it would be supposed that he, from relying on his own knowledge, had laid down some false principles respecting the duty of an orator, and had explained not what his art could effect, but what he himself could do.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Treatises of M. T. Cicero} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), public-domain text reproduced by ToposText.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://topostext.org/work/800}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} ToposText identifies Yonge's 1853 translation as public domain; Yonge died in 1891.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT231}. \hyperlink{apparatus-643}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0643

% BEGIN ENTRY 0644
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{644}{628}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 261.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
tanquam tabulas bene pictas collocare in bono lumine\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 261.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-644}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{644}{628}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 261.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Accordingly, to the purest elegance of expression, (which is equally necessary to every well-bred Citizen, as to an Orator) he has added all the various ornaments of Elocution; so that he seems to exhibit the finest painting in the most advantageous point of view.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly labels its digital edition public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-644}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0644

% BEGIN ENTRY 0645
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{645}{629}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 1.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Qui habent ut graeca anteponant iis \textellipsis{} quae et splendide dicta sint, neque sint conversa de graecis?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 1.6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INTERPOLATED AND TEXTUALLY VARIANT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-645}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{645}{629}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 1.6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
And if we do not limit ourselves to the office of translators, but maintain those arguments which have been advanced by people with whom we argue, and add to them the exposition of our own sentiments, and clothe the whole in our own language, why then should people prefer the writings of the Greeks to those things which are written by us in an elegant style, without being translated from the works of Greek philosophers?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853; reprinted 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29247}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and his nineteenth-century translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly labels its digital edition public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-645}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0645

% BEGIN ENTRY 0646
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{646}{629}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Paradoxa Stoicorum, preface 5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Degustabis genus hoc exercitationum mearum, quibus uti consuevi, quum ea, quae in scholis dicuntur δεικτικὰ, ad nostrum hoc oratorium transfero dicendi genus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Paradoxa Stoicorum}, preface 5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A GREEK SUBSTITUTION AND WORDING VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-646}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{646}{629}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Paradoxa Stoicorum, preface 5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You will have here a specimen of the manner I have been accustomed to adopt when I accommodate those things which in the schools are termed theses to our oratorical manner of speaking.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Cyrus R. Edmonds, \textit{Cicero's Three Books of Offices, or Moral Duties; also His Cato Major, an Essay on Old Age; Laelius, an Essay on Friendship; Paradoxes; Scipio's Dream; and Letter to Quintus on the Duties of a Magistrate} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1892), Stoic Breviary transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://stoicbreviary.blogspot.com/p/text-cicero-stoic-paradoxes-tr.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited Edmonds edition was published in 1892 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page reproduces that historical translation and identifies Edmonds and the edition year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT130}. \hyperlink{apparatus-646}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0646

% BEGIN ENTRY 0647
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{647}{630}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Demosthenem, si illa, quae a Platone didicerat, tenuisset et pronunciare voluisset, ornate splendideque facere potuisse\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC AND CITATION-NUMBER VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-647}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{647}{630}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and that if Demosthenes had continued the studies he pursued with Plato and had wished to expound his views, he could have done so with elegance and brilliancy.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter Miller, \textit{Cicero: De Officiis} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi055/phi0474.phi055.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Miller's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT058}. \hyperlink{apparatus-647}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0647

% BEGIN ENTRY 0648
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{648}{634}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 448.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
parum claris, lucem dare coget,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 448.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT WITH PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-648}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{648}{634}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 448.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
A good and sensible man will censure spiritless verses, he will condemn the rugged, on the incorrect he will draw across a black stroke with his pen; he will lop off ambitious [and redundant] ornaments; he will make him throw light on the parts that are not perspicuous; he will arraign what is expressed ambiguously; he will mark what should be altered.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-648}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0648

% BEGIN ENTRY 0649
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{649}{635}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.428-431, with the governing subject and setup at 4.426-427.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Longa, tamen parte ab summa si tota videtur, \\ Paullatim trahit angusti fastigia coni, \\ Tecta solo iungens, atque omnia dextera laeva \\ Donec in obscurum coni contraxit acumen,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 4.428-431, with the governing subject and setup at 4.426-427.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH LEXICAL, INFLECTIONAL, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-649}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{649}{635}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.428-431, with the governing subject and setup at 4.426-427.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
A portico, \\ Albeit it stands well propped from end to end \\ On equal columns, parallel and big, \\ Contracts by stages in a narrow cone, \\ When from one end the long, long whole is seen,— \\ Until, conjoining ceiling with the floor, \\ And the whole right side with the left, it draws \\ Together to a cone's nigh-viewless point.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-649}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0649

% BEGIN ENTRY 0650
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{650}{637}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 2.156.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Uniuscuiusque constitutionis exemplum supponere non gravaremur, nisi illud videremur, quemadmodum res obscurae dicendo fierent apertiores, sic res apertas obscuriores fieri oratione\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 2.156.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSION AND VERBAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-650}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{650}{637}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 2.156.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
And we should have no objection to give an example of each kind of statement of the case, if we did not see that, as obscure things are made more plain by speaking of them, so also things which are plain are sometimes made more obscure by a speech.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Treatises of M. T. Cicero} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), public-domain text reproduced by ToposText.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://topostext.org/work/800}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} ToposText identifies Yonge's 1853 translation as public domain; Yonge died in 1891.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT231}. \hyperlink{apparatus-650}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0650

% BEGIN ENTRY 0651
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{651}{638}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De divinatione 1.116.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
explanationes, in quibus multa obscura sunt ac ambigua\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 1.116.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A MEANING-SHIFTING SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION WITH A MISCITATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-651}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{651}{638}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De divinatione 1.116.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The same is true of dreams, prophecies, and oracles: since many of them were obscure and doubtful, resort was had to the skill of professional interpreters.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Armistead Falconer, \textit{Cicero: De senectute, De amicitia, De divinatione} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1923), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi053/phi0474.phi053.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Falconer's translation was published in 1923 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT057}. \hyperlink{apparatus-651}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0651

% BEGIN ENTRY 0652
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{652}{640}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 3.93 in modern section numbering (Baumgarten cites book 3, section 94).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Haec fere dicere habui de natura deorum, non ut eam tollerem, sed ut intelligeretur, quam esset obscura, et quam difficiles explanationes haberet\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 3.93 in modern section numbering (Baumgarten cites book 3, section 94).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN IMPERSONAL AND LEXICAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-652}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{652}{640}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 3.93 in modern section numbering (Baumgarten cites book 3, section 94).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
This is the purport of what I had to say concerning “the Nature of the Gods;” not with a design to destroy their existence, but merely to show what an obscure point it is, and with what difficulties an explanation of it is attended.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Revised version of an earlier translation usually ascribed to Benjamin Franklin, in \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; also, Treatises On the Nature of the Gods, and On the Commonwealth}, chiefly translated by C. D. Yonge (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), Project Gutenberg eBook 14988. The volume itself describes the \textit{De natura deorum} version as a revision and does not name that reviser separately.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14988}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited English volume was published in 1877 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg labels its digital edition public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-652}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0652

% BEGIN ENTRY 0653
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{653}{640}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 3.94, Lucilius Balbus's response to Cotta immediately after entry 652.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
vehementius invectus etiam in illam rationem, quae de Providentia sanctissime et providentissime constituta est\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 3.94, Lucilius Balbus's response to Cotta immediately after entry 652.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED AND LEXICALLY RECAST REPORT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-653}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{653}{640}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 3.94, Lucilius Balbus's response to Cotta immediately after entry 652.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Balbus, observing that Cotta had finished his discourse—You have been very severe, says he, against a Divine Providence, a doctrine established by the Stoics with piety and wisdom; but, as it grows too late, I shall defer my answer to another day.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Revised version of an earlier translation usually ascribed to Benjamin Franklin, in \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; also, Treatises On the Nature of the Gods, and On the Commonwealth}, chiefly translated by C. D. Yonge (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), Project Gutenberg eBook 14988. The volume itself describes the \textit{De natura deorum} version as a revision and does not name that reviser separately.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14988}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited English volume was published in 1877 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg labels its digital edition public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-653}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0653

% BEGIN ENTRY 0654
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{654}{641}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 14.57-58.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
obscurum verborum ambage novorum \\ Ter novies carmen magico demurmurat ore.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 14.57-58.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION AND ADVERB VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-654}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{654}{641}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 14.57-58.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
She sprinkled juices over it, distilled from an obnoxious root, and thrice times nine she muttered over it with magic lips, her most mysterious charm involved in words of strangest import and of dubious thought.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Book 14 text hosted by Theoi Classical Texts Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.theoi.com/Text/OvidMetamorphoses14.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The cited page identifies More as the translator.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT223}. \hyperlink{apparatus-654}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0654

% BEGIN ENTRY 0655
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{655}{642}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.5.21-24. Baumgarten's accompanying citation “Hor. l. V. oda V. 21” has the ode number and opening line right but gives book 5, which the Odes do not have, instead of book 2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quem si puellarum insereres choro, \\ Mire sagaces falleret hospites \\ Discrimen obscurum, solutis \\ Crinibus, ambiguoque vultu:\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.5.21-24. Baumgarten's accompanying citation “Hor. l. V. oda V. 21” has the ode number and opening line right but gives book 5, which the \textit{Odes} do not have, instead of book 2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS AND A MISCITED BOOK NUMBER\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-655}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{655}{642}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.5.21-24. Baumgarten's accompanying citation “Hor. l. V. oda V. 21” has the ode number and opening line right but gives book 5, which the Odes do not have, instead of book 2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nor even Cnidian Gyges, whom, placed amid girls, \\ No guest the most shrewd could distinguish from them, \\ So redundant the flow of his locks. \\ And his face so ambiguously fair.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Lord Lytton (Edward Bulwer-Lytton), \textit{The Odes and Epodes of Horace: A Metrical Translation into English, with Introduction and Commentaries} (Edinburgh: William Blackwood and Sons, 1869), Internet Archive scan hosted by Wikimedia Commons.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/The_odes_and_epodes_of_Horace_%28IA_odes00epodesofhorahorarich%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Lytton's translation was published in 1869 and is in the public domain. Wikimedia Commons marks the scan public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT205}. \hyperlink{apparatus-655}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0655

% BEGIN ENTRY 0656
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{656}{643}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.18.94-95.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
plerumque modestus \\ Occupat obscuri speciem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.18.94-95.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONTIGUOUS EXCERPT; TRANSLATION REORDERS THE PARALLEL CLAUSES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-656}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{656}{643}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.18.94-95.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Unknit your brow; the silent man is sure \\ To pass for crabbed, the modest for obscure.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and the cited nineteenth-century translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly labels eBook 5419 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-656}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0656

% BEGIN ENTRY 0657
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{657}{645}{Source not specified in the concordance; identified here as Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.177.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ius obscurum et ignotum aliquando patefaciendum est in iudiciis atque \\ illustrandum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.177.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED; ATTRIBUTION RECOVERED AND CLAUSE SUBSTANTIALLY RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-657}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{657}{645}{Source not specified in the concordance; identified here as Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.177.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
As to that other matter also, which we have heard was contested at law before the centumviri, when an exile came to Rome, (who had the privilege of living in exile at Rome, if he attached himself to any citizen as a patron,) and died intestate, was not, in a cause of that nature, the law of attachment, obscure and indeed unknown, expounded and illustrated by the pleader?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, trans. and ed., \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators: with His Letters to Quintus and Brutus} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1855), Internet Archive scan hosted by Wikimedia Commons.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Cicero_on_oratory_and_orators_-_with_his_letters_to_Quintus_and_Brutus_%28IA_ciceroonoratoryo00ciceiala%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's edition and translation were published in 1855 and are in the public domain. The cited URL is a scan of that historical edition rather than a newly translated text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT195}. \hyperlink{apparatus-657}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0657

% BEGIN ENTRY 0658
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{658}{645}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 25-26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Brevis esse laboro, \\ Obscurus fio.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 25-26.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ONLY CAPITALIZATION AND LINE-BREAK EDITING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-658}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{658}{645}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 25-26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I prove obscure in trying to be terse;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and the cited nineteenth-century translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly labels eBook 5419 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT108}. \hyperlink{apparatus-658}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0658

% BEGIN ENTRY 0659
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{659}{645}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.44. Baumgarten cites “Quint. l. III. 2,” but the sentence occurs in modern editions in book 4, chapter 2, section 44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Cavenda est, quae nimium omnia corripientes sequitur, obscuritas\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.44. Baumgarten cites “Quint. l. III. 2,” but the sentence occurs in modern editions in book 4, chapter 2, section 44.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND VERB VARIANTS; LOCUS CORRECTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-659}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{659}{645}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.44. Baumgarten cites “Quint. l. III. 2,” but the sentence occurs in modern editions in book 4, chapter 2, section 44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But we must be equally on our guard against the obscurity which results from excessive abridgment, and it is better to say a little more than is necessary than a little less.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published from 1920 to 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-659}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0659

% BEGIN ENTRY 0660
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{660}{646}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 2.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
nec nolit, si possit, plane et aperte loqui, nec de re obscura, ut physici\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 2.15.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-DISCOURSE ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-660}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{660}{646}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 2.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But Epicurus, as I imagine, is both willing, if it is in his power, to speak intelligibly, and is also speaking, not of an obscure subject like the natural philosophers, nor of one depending on precise rules, as the mathematicians are, but he is discussing a plain and simple matter, which is a subject of common conversation among the common people.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29247}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1875 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the public-domain digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-660}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0660

% BEGIN ENTRY 0661
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{661}{646}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 2.15, continuing entry 660 and incorporating Cicero's adjacent complaint that Epicurus is not understood.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
aut artificiosa, ut mathematici, sed de illustri ac facili, etiam in vulgus pervulgata, voluptate, loquatur, neque tamen possit intelligi\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 2.15, continuing entry 660 and incorporating Cicero's adjacent complaint that Epicurus is not understood.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-DISCOURSE AND CONTEXTUAL COMPOSITE ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-661}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{661}{646}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 2.15, continuing entry 660 and incorporating Cicero's adjacent complaint that Epicurus is not understood.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
And yet I would have you consider, whether if I, who, as I think, understand Greek very fairly, do still not understand what Epicurus means, it it may not be owing to some fault of his for speaking so as not to be intelligible. ... But Epicurus, as I imagine, is both willing, if it is in his power, to speak intelligibly, and is also speaking, not of an obscure subject like the natural philosophers, nor of one depending on precise rules, as the mathematicians are, but he is discussing a plain and simple matter, which is a subject of common conversation among the common people. Although you do not deny that we understand the usual meaning of the word voluptas, but only what he means by it.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29247}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1875 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the public-domain digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-661}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0661

% BEGIN ENTRY 0662
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{662}{647}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.270-272.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quale per incertam lunam, sub luce maligna, \\ Est iter in silvis, ubi caelum condidit umbra \\ Iuppiter, ac rebus nox abstulit atra colorem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.270-272.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-662}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{662}{647}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.270-272.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
As when one's path in dreary woodlands winds \\ Beneath a misty moon's deceiving ray, \\ When Jove has mantled all his heaven in shade, \\ And night seals up the beauty of the world.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-662}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0662

% BEGIN ENTRY 0663
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{663}{649}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica priora 2.7 (Lucullus 7).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Omnis cognitio multis est obstructa difficultatibus, eaque est et in ipsis rebus obscuritas ... et in iudiciis nostris infirmitas ... ut non sine caussa et doctissimi et antiquissimi invenire se posse, quod cuperent, diffisi sint\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Academica priora} 2.7 (\textit{Lucullus} 7).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSION, WORD-ORDER, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-663}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{663}{649}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica priora 2.7 (Lucullus 7).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
For although all knowledge is beset with many difficulties, and there is that obscurity in the things themselves and that infirmity in our own judgment, that it is not without reason that the most learned and ancient philosophers have distrusted their power of discovering what they wished;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29247}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1875; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly marks this eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-663}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0663

% BEGIN ENTRY 0664
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{664}{651}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.50.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
simulac agere coeperint, se negat intelligere, nisi admodum attenderit, ita confusam esse, ita perturbatam orationem, nihil ut sit primum, nihil secundum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.50.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIAL SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-664}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{664}{651}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.50.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
but as soon as Fufius, or your equal in age Pomponius, proceeds to plead those cases, I do not find them equally intelligible, unless I give an extraordinary degree of attention; their speech is so confused and ill arranged that there is nothing first, and nothing second;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3A.html#50}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson as translator and notes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT141}. \hyperlink{apparatus-664}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0664

% BEGIN ENTRY 0665
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{665}{651}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.50, continuing Entry 664.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ut oratio, quae lumen adhibere rebus debeat, ea obscuritatem et tenebras afferat, atque ut quodammodo ipsi sibi in dicendo obstrepere videantur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.50, continuing Entry 664.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MOOD, SPELLING, AND WORD-DIVISION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-665}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{665}{651}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.50, continuing Entry 664.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
there is such a jumble of strange words, that language, which ought to throw a light upon things, involves them in obscurity and darkness; and the speakers, in what they say, seem in a manner to contradict themselves.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3A.html#50}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson as translator and notes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT141}. \hyperlink{apparatus-665}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0665

% BEGIN ENTRY 0666
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{666}{653}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.68.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quoniam philosophia in tres partes est distributa, in naturae obscuritatem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.68.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED CONDITION AND LEXICAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-666}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{666}{653}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.68.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But, since philosophy is distinguished into three parts, inquiries into the obscurities of physics, the subtleties of logic, and the knowledge of life and manners,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1A.html#68}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson as translator and notes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT135}. \hyperlink{apparatus-666}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0666

% BEGIN ENTRY 0667
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{667}{653}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.68, continuing Entry 666.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in disserendi subtilitatem, in vitam atque mores: duo illa relinquamus, idque largiamur inertiae nostrae, tertium vero, quod semper oratoris fuit, nisi tenebimus, nihil oratori, in quo magnus esse possit, relinquemus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.68, continuing Entry 666.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CONNECTIVE SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-667}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{667}{653}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.68, continuing Entry 666.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
the subtleties of logic, and the knowledge of life and manners, let us, if Sulpicius will listen to me, leave the two former, and relax; but unless we have a knowledge of the third, which has always been the province of the orator, we shall leave him nothing in which he can distinguish himself.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1A.html#68}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson as translator and notes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT135}. \hyperlink{apparatus-667}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0667

% BEGIN ENTRY 0668
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{668}{655}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De divinatione 1.35.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Latet fortasse obscuritate involuta naturae?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 1.35.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INTERROGATIVE REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-668}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{668}{655}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De divinatione 1.35.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I fail—you tell me—to discover their cause. That, perhaps, is one of Nature's hidden secrets. God has not willed me to know the cause, but only that I should use the means which he has given.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Armistead Falconer, \textit{Cicero: De Senectute, De Amicitia, De Divinatione} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1923), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi053/phi0474.phi053.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Falconer's translation was published in 1923 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT057}. \hyperlink{apparatus-668}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0668

% BEGIN ENTRY 0669
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{669}{656}{Aristotle (the concordance label names the antecedent of illo, not the author of these Latin words)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Topica 3. Cicero is explaining why philosophers' ignorance of Aristotle is inexcusable.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
non modo rebus iis, quae ab illo dictae ac inventae sunt, allici debuerint, sed dicendi quoque incredibili cum copia, tum etiam suavitate\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Topica} 3. Cicero is explaining why philosophers' ignorance of Aristotle is inexcusable.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS CICERO'S PRAISE OF ARISTOTLE; AUTHOR LABEL IS THE REFERENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-669}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{669}{656}{Aristotle (the concordance label names the antecedent of illo, not the author of these Latin words)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Topica 3. Cicero is explaining why philosophers' ignorance of Aristotle is inexcusable.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And such ignorance is the less excusable in them, because they not only ought to have been allured by those things which he has discovered and explained, but also by the incredible richness and sweetness of his eloquence.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (London: George Bell and Sons, 1885), Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/topica.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1885; the translation is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Yonge as translator and supplies the online transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT144}. \hyperlink{apparatus-669}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0669

% BEGIN ENTRY 0670
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{670}{657}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.43-44, with Baumgarten's own bridge and expansions inserted between phrases from the two sections.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quas in narratione vitandas quidam scriptores artium tradiderunt, transeo, sunt enim, si vere sint otiosae, vitia non tantum in narrationibus, sed ubique, non tantum brevitatis caussa fugienda, sed etiam quia supervacua cum taedio dicuntur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.43-44, with Baumgarten's own bridge and expansions inserted between phrases from the two sections.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A BAUMGARTEN-QUINTILIAN COMPOSITE, NOT A CONTIGUOUS QUINTILIAN QUOTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-670}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{670}{657}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.43-44, with Baumgarten's own bridge and expansions inserted between phrases from the two sections.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
As for repetitions and tautologies and diffuseness, which some writers of textbooks tell us we must avoid, I pass them by; they are faults which we should shun for other reasons beside our desire for brevity. ... For though a diffuse irrelevance is tedious, the omission of what is necessary is positively dangerous.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published from 1920 to 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-670}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0670

% BEGIN ENTRY 0671
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{671}{657}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.48.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
differendo, non tamen sine mentione eorum, quae differemus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.48.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONTEXT-DEPENDENT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-671}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{671}{657}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.48.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
We must do what we can to make it less long by postponing some points, taking care however to mention what it is that we propose to postpone.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published from 1920 to 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-671}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0671

% BEGIN ENTRY 0672
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{672}{657}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.48.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quas occidendi caussas habuerit, quos sibi conscios assumpserit, quemadmodum insidias disposuerit, probationis loco dicam\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.48.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ADDITION, WORD-ORDER, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-672}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{672}{657}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.48.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
As regards his motives for killing him, his accomplices and the manner in which he disposed his ambush, I will speak when I come to the proof.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published from 1920 to 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-672}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0672

% BEGIN ENTRY 0673
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{673}{658}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 3.45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
ut obscuratur et offunditur luce solis lumen lucernae, et ut interit magnitudine maris Aegaei stilla muriae, et ut in divitiis Croesi teruncii accessio, et gradus unus in ea via, quae est hinc in Indiam, sic quum sit is bonorum finis, quem Stoici dicunt, omnis rerum in corpore sitarum aestimatio, splendore virtutis et magnitudine obscuretur et obruatur, atque intereat necesse est\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 3.45.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL, LEXICAL, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-673}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{673}{658}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 3.45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
For as the light of a candle is obscured and put out by the light of the sun; and as a drop of brine is lost in the magnitude of the Ægæan sea; or an addition of a penny amid the riches of Crœsus; or as one step is of no account in a march from here to India; so, if that is the chief good which the Stoics affirm is so, then, all the goods which depend on the body must inevitably be obscured and overwhelmed by, and come to nothing when placed by the side of the splendour and importance of virtue.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/29247/pg29247-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1875; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly marks this eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-673}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0673

% BEGIN ENTRY 0674
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{674}{659}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 4.29, not book 3 as cited by Baumgarten.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quod dicit Epicurus de voluptate, quae minimae sunt voluptates, eas obscurari saepe et obrui eo usque\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 4.29, not book 3 as cited by Baumgarten.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A MOOD CHANGE AND AUTHORIAL BRIDGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-674}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{674}{659}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 4.29, not book 3 as cited by Baumgarten.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
as Epicurus says of pleasure, that those pleasures which are very small are often obscured and overwhelmed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/29247/pg29247-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1875; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly marks this eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-674}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0674

% BEGIN ENTRY 0675
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{675}{659}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 4.29, continuing Entry 674; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sed non sunt in eo genere tantae commoditates corporis, tam productae \\ temporibus, tamque multae\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 4.29, continuing Entry 674; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION OMISSION AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-675}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{675}{659}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 4.29, continuing Entry 674; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But that kind has not so many advantages of body, nor any which last so long, or are so great.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/29247/pg29247-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1875; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly marks this eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-675}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0675

% BEGIN ENTRY 0676
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{676}{659}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 4.29, continuing Entry 675; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Itaque in quibus, propter eorum exiguitatem, ignoratio consequitur, saepe accidit, ut nihil interesse nostra fateamur, sint illa, nec ne sint\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 4.29, continuing Entry 675; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE LEXICAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-676}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{676}{659}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 4.29, continuing Entry 675; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Therefore, in those in which obscuration follows because of their littleness, it often happens that we confess that it makes no difference to us whether they exist at all or not;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/29247/pg29247-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1875; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly marks this eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-676}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0676

% BEGIN ENTRY 0677
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{677}{659}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 4.30, continuing Entry 676; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
--- Quibus autem in rebus obscuratio tanta non sit, fieri tamen potest, ut id ipsum, quod interest, non sit magnum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 4.30, continuing Entry 676; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-677}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{677}{659}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 4.30, continuing Entry 676; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But in those matters in which so great an obscuration does not take place, it may still be the case, that the matter which makes a difference is of no great consequence.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/29247/pg29247-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1875; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly marks this eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-677}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0677

% BEGIN ENTRY 0678
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{678}{659}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 4.30, continuing Entry 677; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Bona autem corporis his rebus sunt, quas posterius posui, similiora. Habent enim accessionem dignam, in qua laboretur, etsi non dignissimam\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 4.30, continuing Entry 677; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL RECASTING WITH AN AUTHORIAL ADDITION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-678}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{678}{659}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 4.30, continuing Entry 677; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But the goods of the body are more like this instance which I have just mentioned. For they admit of additions worthy of having pains taken about them;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/29247/pg29247-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1875; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly marks this eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-678}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0678

% BEGIN ENTRY 0679
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{679}{660}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 5.58, not section 55 as cited by Baumgarten.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Obscurentur minora maioribus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 5.58, not section 55 as cited by Baumgarten.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A DETACHED JUSSIVE RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-679}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{679}{660}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus 5.58, not section 55 as cited by Baumgarten.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But there are several kinds of action, so that the lesser are thrown into the shade by those more important.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/29247/pg29247-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1875; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly marks this eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-679}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0679

% BEGIN ENTRY 0680
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{680}{660}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 66.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Flammeus et rapidi solis nitor obscuretur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 66.3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-680}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{680}{660}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 66.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
How of the fast rising sun obscured be the fiery splendours,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard F. Burton, verse translation in \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus}, with Leonard C. Smithers (London: Printed for the Translators, 1894), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Burton-Smithers volume was published in 1894 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-680}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0680

% BEGIN ENTRY 0681
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{681}{660}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 66.4-6, continuing Entry 680.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Et cedunt certis sidera temporibus, \\ Ut Triviam furtim sub Latmia saxa relegans \\ Dulcis amor gyro devocat aerio.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 66.4-6, continuing Entry 680.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION AND MOOD VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-681}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{681}{660}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 66.4-6, continuing Entry 680.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
How at the seasons assured vanish the planets from view, \\ How Diana to lurk thief-like ’neath Latmian stone-fields, \\ Summoned by sweetness of Love, comes from her aëry gyre;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard F. Burton, verse translation in \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus}, with Leonard C. Smithers (London: Printed for the Translators, 1894), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Burton-Smithers volume was published in 1894 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-681}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0681

% BEGIN ENTRY 0682
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{682}{661}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Partitiones oratoriae 121.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quasi membratim gesti negotii, suspiciosum explicationem, sparsis omnibus argumentis, obscuratis defensionibus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Partitiones oratoriae} 121.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED AND GRAMMATICALLY ALTERED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-682}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{682}{661}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Partitiones oratoriae 121.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But the narration of the accuser will be a separate count, as it were, which will contain an explanation of every sort of transaction liable to suspicion, with every kind of argument scattered over it, and all the topics for the defence discredited.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1913-1921 reprint), “A Dialogue Concerning Oratorical Partitions,” Online Library of Liberty PDF.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://oll-resources.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/oll3/store/titles/734/Cicero_0043-04_EBk_v6.0.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Online Library of Liberty edition identifies Charles Duke Yonge as translator and expressly states that the text is in the public domain. Yonge died in 1891, and this Bell edition was published no later than 1921.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT119}. \hyperlink{apparatus-682}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0682

% BEGIN ENTRY 0683
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{683}{661}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Partitiones oratoriae 121.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
aut praeteritis, aut obscuratis suspicionum argumentis, rerum ipsarum \\ eventus et casus narrare\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Partitiones oratoriae} 121.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED ACTIVE-INFINITIVE RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-683}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{683}{661}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Partitiones oratoriae 121.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But the speaker for the defence must pass over or discredit all the arguments employed to raise suspicion, and will limit himself to a narration of the actual facts and events which have taken place.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1913-1921 reprint), “A Dialogue Concerning Oratorical Partitions,” Online Library of Liberty PDF.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://oll-resources.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/oll3/store/titles/734/Cicero_0043-04_EBk_v6.0.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Online Library of Liberty edition identifies Charles Duke Yonge as translator and expressly states that the text is in the public domain. Yonge died in 1891, and this Bell edition was published no later than 1921.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT119}. \hyperlink{apparatus-683}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0683

% BEGIN ENTRY 0684
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{684}{661}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.64.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ridiculum est quibusdam in caussis veritatem esse obscurandam\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.64.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONDENSED SYNTACTIC RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-684}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{684}{661}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.64.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Some, however, regard this quality as actually being injurious at times, on the ground that in certain cases it is desirable to obscure the truth. This contention is, however, absurd.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 2 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-684}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0684

% BEGIN ENTRY 0685
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{685}{661}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.65.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quia obscurare qui vult, narret falsa pro veris, et in iis, quae narrat falsa pro veris, laborare debeat, ut videantur, quam evidentissima\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.65.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXPANDED SUBJUNCTIVE RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-685}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{685}{661}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.2.65.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For he who desires to obscure the situation, will state what is false in lieu of the truth, but must still strive to secure an appearance of palpability for the facts which he narrates.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 2 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-685}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0685

% BEGIN ENTRY 0686
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{686}{662}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.439.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Infert se tectus nebula. Mirabile dictu!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.439.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A LEXICAL SUBSTITUTION AND SENTENCE BREAK\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-686}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{686}{662}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.439.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
veiled in the wonder-cloud, whence all unseen \\ of human eyes,—O strange the tale and true!—\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-686}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0686

% BEGIN ENTRY 0687
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{687}{662}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.515.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
res animos incognita turbat?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.515.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT TURNED FROM STATEMENT INTO QUESTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-687}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{687}{662}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.515.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
but knowing not \\ what might befall, their hearts felt doubt and care.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-687}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0687

% BEGIN ENTRY 0688
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{688}{662}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.516.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Dissimulant, et nube cava speculantur amicti,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.516.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED VERBATIM\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-688}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{688}{662}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.516.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Therefore they kept the secret, and remained \\ forth-peering from the hollow veil of cloud,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-688}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0688

% BEGIN ENTRY 0689
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{689}{662}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.579-583.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Postquam animum arrecti dictis et fortis Achates, \\ Et pater Aeneas, - - - \\ Omnia tuta vident, classem sociosque receptos,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.579-583.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ELLIPTICAL COMPOSITE WITH PERSON AND CONNECTIVE CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-689}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{689}{662}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.579-583.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
By these fair words to joy profoundly stirred, \\ Father Aeneas and Achates brave \\ to cast aside the cloud that wrapped them round \\ yearned greatly; and Achates to his King \\ spoke thus: “O goddess-born, in thy wise heart \\ what purpose rises now? Lo! All is well! \\ Thy fleet and followers are safe at land.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-689}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0689

% BEGIN ENTRY 0690
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{690}{662}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.586-593.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
circumfusa repente \\ Scindit se nubes, et in aethera purgat apertum. \\ Restitit Aeneas, claraque in luce refulsit, Os humerosque deo similis. Namque ipsa decoram \\ Caesariem nato genitrix, lumenque iuventae \\ Purpureum, et laetos oculis adflarat honores, Quale manus addunt ebori decus, aut ubi flavo \\ Argentum Pariusve lapis circumdatur auro,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.586-593.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED EXCERPT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-690}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{690}{662}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.586-593.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
when suddenly that overmantling cloud \\ was cloven, and dissolved in lucent air; \\ forth stood Aeneas. A clear sunbeam smote \\ his god-like head and shoulders. Venus' son \\ of his own heavenly mother now received \\ youth's glowing rose, an eye of joyful fire, \\ and tresses clustering fair. 'T is even so \\ the cunning craftsman unto ivory gives \\ new beauty, or with circlet of bright gold \\ encloses silver or the Parian stone.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-690}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0690

% BEGIN ENTRY 0691
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{691}{663}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.5.28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
locus est et pluribus umbris\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.5.28.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT VERBATIM EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-691}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{691}{663}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.5.28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
There is room also for many introductions:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, literal English prose translation, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: American Book Company, nineteenth-century edition), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#THE-FIRST-BOOK-OF-THE-EPISTLES-OF-HORACE}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and Buckley in 1856; the historical translation and revision are in the public domain. Project Gutenberg marks eBook 14020 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-691}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0691

% BEGIN ENTRY 0692
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{692}{663}{Quintilian (adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Alii, dum communem loquendi morem reformidant, tunc etiam, quando servare eundem vera pulcritudo posceret, ducti specie nitoris, circumeunt omnia copiosa loquacitate, quae dicere volunt, ipsam deinde illam seriem cum alia simili iungentes miscentesque ultra, quam ullus spiritus durare possit, extendunt\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.17.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE INTERPOLATION AND GRAMMATICAL RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-692}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{692}{663}{Quintilian (adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Again, some writers introduce a whole host of useless words; for, in their eagerness to avoid ordinary methods of expression, and allured by false ideals of beauty they wrap up everything in a multitude of words simply and solely because they are unwilling to make a direct and simple statement of the facts: and then they link up and involve one of those long-winded clauses with others like it, and extend their periods to a length beyond the compass of mortal breath.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies Butler and that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-692}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0692

% BEGIN ENTRY 0693
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{693}{664}{Quintilian (altered by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.19.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
At ego otiosum sermonem dixerim, quem auditor suo ingenio non intelligit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.19.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A MEANING-CHANGING INSERTED NEGATIVE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-693}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{693}{664}{Quintilian (altered by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.19.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For my own part, I regard as useless words which make such a demand upon the ingenuity of the hearer.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies Butler and that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-693}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0693

% BEGIN ENTRY 0694
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{694}{664}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
At pervasit quidem iam multos ista persuasio, ut id demum eleganter atque exquisite dictum putent, quod interpretandum sit. Sed auditoribus etiam nonnullis grata sunt haec, quae quum intellexerint, acumine suo delectantur et gaudent, non quasi audierint, sed quasi invenerint\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.21.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN EXTRACTED OPENING AND MINOR WORDING VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-694}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{694}{664}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Such expressions are regarded as ingenious, daring and eloquent, simply because of their ambiguity, and quite a number of persons have become infected by the belief that a passage which requires a commentator must for that very reason be a masterpiece of elegance. Nay, there is even a class of hearer who find a special pleasure in such passages; for the fact that they can provide an answer to the riddle fills them with an ecstasy of self-congratulation, as if they had not merely heard the phrase, but invented it.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies Butler and that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-694}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0694

% BEGIN ENTRY 0695
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{695}{664}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.18-19.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Neque id novum vitium, quum iam apud Titum Livium inveniam fuisse praeceptorem aliquem, qui discipulos obscurare, quae dicerent, iuberet, graeco verbo utens σκοτίσον. Unde illa scilicet egregia laudatio: Tanto melior. Ne ego quidem intellexi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.18-19.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED EXCERPT WITH A VERB OMISSION AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-695}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{695}{664}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.18-19.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Some even expend an infinity of toil to acquire this vice, which, by the way, is nothing new: for I learn from the pages of Livy that there was one, a teacher, who instructed his pupils to make all they said obscure, using the Greek word σκοτίσον (“darken it.”) It was this same habit that gave rise to the famous words of praise, “So much the better: even I could not understand you.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies Butler and that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-695}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0695

% BEGIN ENTRY 0696
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{696}{665}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 9.36 (not Baumgarten's cited 8.36).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quis globus, o cives! caligine volvitur atra?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 9.36 (not Baumgarten's cited 8.36).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A PUNCTUATION VARIANT AND SOURCE-BOOK MISCITATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-696}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{696}{665}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 9.36 (not Baumgarten's cited 8.36).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
“O my countrymen, \\ I see a huge, black ball of rolling smoke.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies Williams and that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-696}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0696

% BEGIN ENTRY 0697
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{697}{665}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 5.296.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
pingues multa caligine taedae!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 5.296.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT WITH ADDED EXCLAMATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-697}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{697}{665}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 5.296.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Indeed your earthly beacons of the night, \\ The hanging lampions and the torches, bright \\ With darting gleams and dense with livid soot,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies Leonard and that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-697}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0697

% BEGIN ENTRY 0698
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{698}{665}{Virgil (adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.604-607.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
omnem, quae nunc obducta tuenti \\ Mortales hebetat visus tibi, et humida circum \\ Caligat, nubem eripiat. Tu ne qua parentis \\ Iussa time, nec praeceptis parere recusa,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.604-607.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION WITH VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-698}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{698}{665}{Virgil (adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.604-607.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Behold, I take away \\ the barrier-cloud that dims thy mortal eye, \\ with murk and mist o'er-veiling. Fear not thou \\ to heed thy mother's word, nor let thy heart \\ refuse obedience to her counsel given.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies Williams and that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-698}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0698

% BEGIN ENTRY 0699
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{699}{665}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 8.252-255.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Faucibus ingentem fumum, mirabile dictu, \\ Evomit, involvitque domum caligine caeca, \\ Prospectum eripiens oculis, glomeratque sub antro \\ Fumiferam noctem, commistis igne tenebris,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 8.252-255.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-699}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{699}{665}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 8.252-255.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
he blew from his foul jaws \\ a storm of smoke—incredible to tell— \\ and with thick darkness blinding every eye, \\ concealed his cave, uprolling from below \\ one pitch-black night of mingled gloom and fire.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies Williams and that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-699}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0699

% BEGIN ENTRY 0700
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{700}{667}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 363.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Haec amat obscurum, volet haec sub luce videri,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 363.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED LINE WITH CAPITALIZATION CHANGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-700}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{700}{667}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 363.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
As is painting, so is poetry: some pieces will strike you more if you stand near, and some, if you are at a greater distance: one loves the dark; another, which is not afraid of the critic's subtle judgment, chooses to be seen in the light; the one has pleased once the other will give pleasure if ten times repeated.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, Buckley in 1856, and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies both editors and the edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-700}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0700

% BEGIN ENTRY 0701
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{701}{668}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.681.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
aptam pastoribus umbram,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.681.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED PHRASE WITH ENCLITIC AND VERB OMITTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-701}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{701}{668}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.681.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
for thou canst see the shade \\ is fit for shepherds.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{Metamorphoses} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Company, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies More and that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-701}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0701

% BEGIN ENTRY 0702
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{702}{668}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.693-694 in modern line numbering. Baumgarten cites Aeneid 1.697.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ubi mollis amaracus illum \\ Floribus et dulci aspirans complectitur umbra.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.693-694 in modern line numbering. Baumgarten cites \textit{Aeneid} 1.697.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION, SPELLING VARIANT, AND MISMATCHED PRINTED LINE NUMBER\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-702}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{702}{668}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.693-694 in modern line numbering. Baumgarten cites Aeneid 1.697.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
enfolding him, far, far away upbore \\ to fair Idalia's grove, where fragrant buds \\ of softly-petalled marjoram embower \\ in pleasurable shade.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-702}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0702

% BEGIN ENTRY 0703
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{703}{668}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.164-165 in modern line numbering. Baumgarten cites Aeneid 1.168.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tum silvis scena coruscis, Desuper, horrentique atrum nemus imminet umbra.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.164-165 in modern line numbering. Baumgarten cites \textit{Aeneid} 1.168.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION, ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT, AND MISMATCHED PRINTED LINE NUMBER\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-703}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{703}{668}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.164-165 in modern line numbering. Baumgarten cites Aeneid 1.168.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
the silent, sheltered waters; on the heights \\ the bright and glimmering foliage seems to show \\ a woodland amphitheatre; and yet higher \\ rises a straight-stemmed grove of dense, dark shade.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-703}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0703

% BEGIN ENTRY 0704
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{704}{668}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.18-19. Baumgarten cites Georgics 2.19, the second of the two source lines.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Parnassa laurus - \\ Parva sub ingenti matris se subiicit umbra.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.18-19. Baumgarten cites \textit{Georgics} 2.19, the second of the two source lines.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION AND TWO TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-704}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{704}{668}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.18-19. Baumgarten cites Georgics 2.19, the second of the two source lines.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
As elms and cherries; so, too, a pigmy plant, \\ Beneath its mother's mighty shade upshoots \\ The bay-tree of Parnassus.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-704}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0704

% BEGIN ENTRY 0705
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{705}{669}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 6.91-93, in a sentence beginning at 6.90. Baumgarten cites the broader range 6.90-117 for entries 705-706.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
larga qua non opulentior umbrae \\ Argolicos inter saltusque educta Lycaeos \\ Extulerat super astra caput.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 6.91-93, in a sentence beginning at 6.90. Baumgarten cites the broader range 6.90-117 for entries 705-706.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SENTENCE-OPENING OMISSION AND CASE-FORM VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-705}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{705}{669}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 6.91-93, in a sentence beginning at 6.90. Baumgarten cites the broader range 6.90-117 for entries 705-706.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Straightway a wood that axe has never shorn of its ancient boughs is felled, a wood than which none more rich in abundant shade between the vales of Argolis and Mount Lycaeus ever raised aloft its head above the stars;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 2 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), \textit{Thebaid} Book 6 text hosted by Theoi Classical Texts Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.theoi.com/Text/StatiusThebaid6.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. The cited Theoi page identifies J. H. Mozley as the translator of Book 6.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT225}. \hyperlink{apparatus-705}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0705

% BEGIN ENTRY 0706
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{706}{669}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 6.114-117. Baumgarten cites the broader range 6.90-117 for entries 705-706.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ut quum possessas avidis victoribus arces \\ Dux raptare dedit, vix signa audita, nec urbem \\ Invenias. Ducunt, sternunt, abiguntque, feruntque \\ Immodici. Minor ille fragor, quo bella geruntur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 6.114-117. Baumgarten cites the broader range 6.90-117 for entries 705-706.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION, PUNCTUATION, AND FINAL-VERB ADAPTATIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-706}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{706}{669}{Statius}
{\small\itshape Statius, Thebaid 6.114-117. Baumgarten cites the broader range 6.90-117 for entries 705-706.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
As when a leader gives over to the greedy conquerors the captured towers to plunder, scarce is the signal heard, and the city is nowhere to be found; they drive and carry, take captive and strike down in fury unrestrained: the din of battle was less loud.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 2 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), \textit{Thebaid} Book 6 text hosted by Theoi Classical Texts Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.theoi.com/Text/StatiusThebaid6.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. The cited Theoi page identifies J. H. Mozley as the translator of Book 6.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT225}. \hyperlink{apparatus-706}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0706

% BEGIN ENTRY 0707
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{707}{670}{Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 17.2-3. Baumgarten explicitly cites section 17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
lumina debiliora solis circumfusa radiis evanescant: sic alias rhetoricorum artes opacari sublimitate. Neque diversum illud est, quod accidit in pictura. Nam quum umbra et lux per colores in eodem tabulae plano parallelae iacent: tamen lux prius oculos ferit, neque tantum egregia magis, sed etiam propior videtur. Quare etiam affectus et sublimia, quum animabus propinquiora sint, ob naturalem cognationem et splendorem praecellunt semper et eminent prae figuris pingentibus tantum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 17.2-3. Baumgarten explicitly cites section 17.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A FREE LATIN PARAPHRASE OF TWO CONTIGUOUS GREEK SECTIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-707}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{707}{670}{Longinus}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Longinus, On the Sublime 17.2-3. Baumgarten explicitly cites section 17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
For as the fainter lustre of the stars is put out of sight by the all-encompassing rays of the sun, so when sublimity sheds its light all round the sophistries of rhetoric they become invisible. A similar illusion is produced by the painter's art. When light and shadow are represented in colour, though they lie on the same surface side by side, it is the light which meets the eye first, and appears not only more conspicuous but also much nearer. In the same manner passion and grandeur of language, lying nearer to our souls by reason both of a certain natural affinity and of their radiance, always strike our mental eye before we become conscious of the figure, throwing its artificial character into the shade and hiding it as it were in a veil.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London and New York: Macmillan, 1890), Project Gutenberg eBook 17957.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17957}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT091}. \hyperlink{apparatus-707}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0707

% BEGIN ENTRY 0708
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{708}{671}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica posteriora 1.7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quam argute, quam obscure etiam contra Stoicos aliquando sibi disserendum sit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Academica posteriora} 1.7.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-QUESTION ADAPTATION WITH ADDED MODIFIERS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-708}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{708}{671}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica posteriora 1.7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But if we follow the doctrines of the Old Academy which, as you know, we prefer, then with what accuracy must we apply ourselves to explain it; with what shrewdness and even with what obscurity must we argue against the Stoics!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29247}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1875 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the public-domain digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-708}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0708

% BEGIN ENTRY 0709
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{709}{672}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 2.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
si quis ita loquatur, ut non intelligatur. Si aut de industria faciat; ut Heraclitus, qui de natura nimis obscure memoravit, aut quum rerum obscuritas, non verborum, facit, ut non intelligatur oratio, qualis est in Timaeo Platonis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 2.15.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GENERICIZED AND COMPRESSED RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-709}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{709}{672}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 2.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
And yet I would have you consider, whether if I, who, as I think, understand Greek very fairly, do still not understand what Epicurus means, it it may not be owing to some fault of his for speaking so as not to be intelligible. And this sometimes happens in two ways, without any blame; either if you do so on purpose, as Heraclitus did, who got the surname of σκοτεινὸς, because he spoke with too much obscurity about natural philosophy; or when the obscurity of the subject itself, not of the language, prevents what is said from being clearly understood, as is the case in the Timæus of Plato.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29247}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1875 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the public-domain digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-709}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0709

% BEGIN ENTRY 0710
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{710}{674}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.29.30; the object of premit occurs in line 29.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Caliginosa nocte premit deus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.29.30; the object of \textit{premit} occurs in line 29.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXACT VERSE WITH ITS GOVERNING OBJECT OMITTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-710}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{710}{674}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.29.30; the object of premit occurs in line 29.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The issue of the time to be \\ Heaven wisely hides in blackest night,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Project Gutenberg eBook 5432.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5432}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and the cited nineteenth-century translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg labels eBook 5432 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT109}. \hyperlink{apparatus-710}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0710

% BEGIN ENTRY 0711
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{711}{674}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
pessima sunt αἰνίγματα quae verbis aperta occulto sensu sunt\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.20.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A LEXICAL PARAPHRASE THAT SUBSTITUTES THE GREEK TECHNICAL TERM\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-711}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{711}{674}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.2.20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Worst of all are the phrases which the Greeks call ἀδιανόητα, that is to say, expressions which, though their meaning is obvious enough on the surface, have a secret meaning\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, 4 vols. (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-711}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0711

% BEGIN ENTRY 0712
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{712}{675}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
et hanc veniam petimusque damusque vicissim.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN OMITTED INTRODUCTORY VERB\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-712}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{712}{675}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
We are conscious of this, and this privilege we demand and allow in turn.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), “Horace's Book upon the Art of Poetry,” Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, and the selected revised edition was published in 1863. Project Gutenberg identifies the eBook as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-712}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0712

% BEGIN ENTRY 0713
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{713}{675}{Horace (not substantiated)}
{\small\itshape Not found in Horace. The earliest located close witness is Heinrich Bode (praeses) and Johann Christoph Aurbach (respondent), Disputatio Solennis De Obsequio Militum In Defendendo Præsidio…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Debuit adhuc nasci ille coquus, qui noverit omnes \\ Sic condire cibos, sapidi ut sint omnibus aeque.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Not found in Horace. The earliest located close witness is Heinrich Bode (praeses) and Johann Christoph Aurbach (respondent), \textit{Disputatio Solennis De Obsequio Militum In Defendendo Præsidio} (Halle, 1701), in the closing corollaries. A still closer form occurs in Georg Christoph Christiani, \textit{Dissertatio medica de usu \& abusu medicinae} (Königsberg: Reusner, 1713), in the prefatory address to the reader. These witnesses establish the couplet as an early-eighteenth-century Neo-Latin commonplace, not its ultimate authorship.\par
\textbf{Research status.} DEFERRED - PSEUDO-HORATIAN COMMONPLACE; NO EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-713}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{713}{675}{Horace (not substantiated)}
{\small\itshape Not found in Horace. The earliest located close witness is Heinrich Bode (praeses) and Johann Christoph Aurbach (respondent), Disputatio Solennis De Obsequio Militum In Defendendo Præsidio…}\par
\vspace{0.62in}
{\large\bfseries Translation deferred}\par
\vspace{0.28in}
{\normalsize No qualifying existing English translation of the complete quoted unit was verified. No new translation is substituted.}\par
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Ledger status.} DEFERRED - PSEUDO-HORATIAN COMMONPLACE; NO EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\textbf{Research evidence.} Extensive searches of Horace's works and of the exact wording did not produce a Horatian locus. The 1701 witness reads \textit{Debet} where Baumgarten has \textit{Debuit} and \textit{coquus hic} where Baumgarten has \textit{ille coquus}. Christiani's 1713 witness is closer: \textit{Debet adhuc nasci ille coqvus} differs from Baumgarten only in \textit{Debet/Debuit} and the period spelling \textit{coqvus}, after modernization of long \textit{s}, ligatures, and accent marks. Because second-pass exact and variant searches located no qualifying existing English translation of either witness, the entry remains deferred rather than being supplied with a new project translation.\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-713}{Complete research record and source apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0713

% BEGIN ENTRY 0714
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{714}{676}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 1.8.13-16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hanc, ait, ego nocturnas versam volitare per urbes \\ Suspicor, et pluma corpus anile tegi. \\ Suspicor, et fama est. Oculis quoque pupula duplex \\ Fulminat, et gemino lumen ab orbe venit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Amores} 1.8.13-16.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INTERPOLATION AND A MEANINGFUL NOUN SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-714}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{714}{676}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 1.8.13-16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Her I suspect among night's spirits to fly, \\ And her old body in birds' plumes to lie. \\ Fame saith as I suspect; and in her eyes, \\ Two eyeballs shine, and double light thence flies.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Marlowe, \textit{All Ovid's Elegies}, in \textit{The Works of Christopher Marlowe}, ed. A. H. Bullen, vol. 3 (London: John C. Nimmo, 1885), “Elegia VIII,” Online Library of Liberty PDF.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://oll-resources.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/oll3/store/titles/1709/Marlowe_1319.03b_EBk_v6.0.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Marlowe died in 1593, and Bullen's edition was published in 1885. The Online Library of Liberty edition expressly identifies the text as public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT192}. \hyperlink{apparatus-714}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0714

% BEGIN ENTRY 0715
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{715}{677}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 9.19-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
humum florentibus herbis \\ Spargeret? aut viridi fontes induceret umbra?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 9.19-20.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED EXCERPT WITH A PUNCTUATION RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-715}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{715}{677}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 9.19-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
or who with flowering herbs bestrewn the ground, \\ and o'er the fountains drawn a leafy veil?—\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), “Eclogue IX,” Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies the translator and edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-715}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0715

% BEGIN ENTRY 0716
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{716}{678}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.453-454.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
qualem primo quis surgere mense \\ Aut videt, aut vidisse putat per nubila lunam,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.453-454.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INITIAL OMISSION AND PRONOUN VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-716}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{716}{678}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.453-454.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
As when, in her young month and crescent pale, \\ One sees th' o'er-clouded moon, or thinks he sees.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies the translator and edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-716}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0716

% BEGIN ENTRY 0717
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{717}{678}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 7.173.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ad pugnam qui rhetorica descendit ab umbra.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 7.173.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-717}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{717}{678}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 7.173.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
He therefore that quits the shadowy conflicts of rhetoric for the arena of real debate,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Lewis Evans, “Juvenal, Satire 7” (1889 translation), formatted and annotated by C. Chinn (2007), Pomona College source page.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://pages.pomona.edu/~cmc24747/sources/juvenal/juv_7.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Evans's translation was published in 1889 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies the translator and date.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT202}. \hyperlink{apparatus-717}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0717

% BEGIN ENTRY 0718
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{718}{679}{Lucan}
{\small\itshape Lucan, Pharsalia (Civil War) 2.383.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non sibi, sed toti genitum se credidit orbi;\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucan, \textit{Pharsalia} (\textit{Civil War}) 2.383.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE SYNTACTIC AND LEXICAL RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-718}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{718}{679}{Lucan}
{\small\itshape Lucan, Pharsalia (Civil War) 2.383.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
To risk his life, his all, as not for self \\ Brought into being, but for all the world:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Edward Ridley, \textit{Pharsalia} (London: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1905), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0917/phi001/phi0917.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ridley's translation was published in 1905 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies the translator and edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT070}. \hyperlink{apparatus-718}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0718

% BEGIN ENTRY 0719
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{719}{680}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.537-539.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Perpetuus sermo, nigrae noctis ad umbram \\ Aurorae perductus ab exoriente nitore, \\ Praesertim si cum summo est clamore profusus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 4.537-539.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC NORMALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-719}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{719}{680}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.537-539.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
May be withdrawn by steady talk, prolonged \\ Even from the rising splendour of the morn \\ To shadows of black evening,—above all \\ If 't be outpoured with most exceeding shouts.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies the translator and edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-719}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0719

% BEGIN ENTRY 0720
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{720}{682}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 3.331-334.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Aestibus in mediis, umbrosam exquirere vallem, \\ Sicubi magna Iovis antiquo robore quercus \\ Ingentis tendat ramos, aut sicubi nigrum \\ Ilicibus crebris sacra nemus accubet umbra,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 3.331-334.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A PREPOSITIONAL SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-720}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{720}{682}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 3.331-334.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But at day's hottest seek a shadowy vale, \\ Where some vast ancient-timbered oak of Jove \\ Spreads his huge branches, or where huddling black \\ Ilex on ilex cowers in awful shade.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), “Georgics,” Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies the translator and edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-720}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0720

% BEGIN ENTRY 0721
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{721}{683}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 5.40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Spargere humum foliis, inducere fontibus umbram,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 5.40.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INFINITIVE RECAST WITH A NUMBER CHANGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-721}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{721}{683}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 5.40.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Now, O ye shepherds, strew the ground with leaves, \\ and o'er the fountains draw a shady veil—\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), “Eclogue V,” Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies the translator and edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-721}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0721

% BEGIN ENTRY 0722
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{722}{683}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 10.533-534.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
assuetae semper in umbra \\ Indulgere sibi, formamque augere colendo,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 10.533-534.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICALLY INTEGRATED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-722}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{722}{683}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 10.533-534.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And in the shadowe woont shee was to rest continually, \\ And for to set her beawtye out most seemely to the eye \\ By trimly decking of her self.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT074}. \hyperlink{apparatus-722}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0722

% BEGIN ENTRY 0723
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{723}{684}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.8.21-22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
cum Servilio Balatrone \\ Vibidium.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.8.21-22.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CASE-ADAPTED, CONTEXT-DEPENDENT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-723}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{723}{684}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.8.21-22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
with Servilius Balatro, Vibidius, whom Maecenas had brought along with him, unbidden guests.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi004/phi0893.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT066}. \hyperlink{apparatus-723}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0723

% BEGIN ENTRY 0724
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{724}{684}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 1.108 (chapter 45), not 1.15 as printed by Baumgarten.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Totus hic locus si contemnendus est in nobis, non est negligendus in nostris\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 1.108 (chapter 45), not 1.15 as printed by Baumgarten.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONDITIONAL AND CONTEXTUAL RECASTING; PRINTED LOCUS IS INCORRECT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-724}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{724}{684}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 1.108 (chapter 45), not 1.15 as printed by Baumgarten.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
All that has been said of burying, is not worth our regard with respect to ourselves, though it is not to be neglected as to our friends, provided we are thoroughly aware that the dead are insensible;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/29247/pg29247-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1875; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly marks this eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-724}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0724

% BEGIN ENTRY 0725
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{725}{684}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.8.40-41.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Singula quid memorem? quo pacto alterna loquentes \\ Umbrae cum Sagana resonarint triste et acutum?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.8.40-41.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INTERROGATIVE REPUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-725}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{725}{684}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.8.40-41.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Why should I mention every particular? viz. in what manner, speaking alternately with Sagana, the ghosts uttered dismal and piercing shrieks;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi004/phi0893.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT066}. \hyperlink{apparatus-725}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0725

% BEGIN ENTRY 0726
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{726}{685}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 10.2.7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Prima non erat pictura, nisi quae lineas modo extremas umbrae, quam corpora in sole fecissent, circumscriberet\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 10.2.7.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COUNTERFACTUAL-TO-HISTORICAL RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-726}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{726}{685}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 10.2.7.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
We should still be sailing on rafts, and the art of painting would be restricted to tracing a line round a shadow thrown in the sunlight.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published from 1920 to 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-726}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0726

% BEGIN ENTRY 0727
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{727}{685}{Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 35.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Secundam affirmant esse, singulis coloribus, et monochromaton dictam, \\ postquam operosior inventa erat\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 35.15.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC RECASTING OF A CONTEXT-DEPENDENT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-727}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{727}{685}{Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 35.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The first stage of the art, they say, was this, the second stage being the employment of single colours; a process known as "monochromaton," after it had become more complicated, and which is still in use at the present day.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Bostock and H. T. Riley, \textit{The Natural History of Pliny} (London: Taylor and Francis, 1855), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0978/phi001/phi0978.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Bostock-Riley translation was published in 1855 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT077}. \hyperlink{apparatus-727}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0727

% BEGIN ENTRY 0728
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{728}{685}{Pliny the Elder}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 35.29.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tandem se ars ipsa distinxit, et invenit lumen atque umbras, differentia colorum alterna vice sese excitante. Deinde adiectus est splendor, alius hic, quam lumen, quem quia inter hoc et umbram esset, appellaverunt tonon\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 35.29.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMISSION AND AN ATTESTED TEXTUAL-VARIANT CLUSTER\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-728}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{728}{685}{Pliny the Elder}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 35.29.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
The art of painting at last became developed, in the invention of light and shade, the alternating contrast of the colours serving to heighten the effect of each. At a later period, again, lustre was added, a thing altogether different from light. The gradation between lustre and light on the one hand and shade on the other, was called "tonos;"\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Bostock and H. T. Riley, \textit{The Natural History of Pliny} (London: Taylor and Francis, 1855), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0978/phi001/phi0978.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Bostock-Riley translation was published in 1855 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT077}. \hyperlink{apparatus-728}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0728

% BEGIN ENTRY 0729
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{729}{686}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
transferri potest etiam ad artes\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.26.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONTEXT-DEPENDENT EXCERPT WITH CASE REGULARIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-729}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{729}{686}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But the same observation which is to be made in regard to nature may be applied also to the different kinds of art.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3A.html#26}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson as translator and notes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT141}. \hyperlink{apparatus-729}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0729

% BEGIN ENTRY 0730
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{730}{686}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.26, continuing Entry 729.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
fingendi, picturae, et, si hoc in his quasi mutis artibus est mirandum, et tamen verum, quanto admirabilius in oratione atque in lingua?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.26, continuing Entry 729.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED COMPOSITE FROM ONE CICERONIAN SECTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-730}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{730}{686}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.26, continuing Entry 729.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Sculpture is a single art, in which Myron, Polyclitus, and Lysippus excelled; all of whom differed one from another, but so that you would not wish any one of them to be unlike himself. The art and science of painting is one, yet Zeuxis, Aglaophon, and Apelles are quite unlike one another in themselves, though to none of them does anything seem lacking in his particular style. And if this be wonderful, and yet true, in these, as it were, mute arts, how much more wonderful is it in language and speech?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3A.html#26}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson as translator and notes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT141}. \hyperlink{apparatus-730}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0730

% BEGIN ENTRY 0731
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{731}{686}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.101.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in dicendo summa laus ac admiratio umbram aliquam et recessum, quo magis id, quod illuminatum est, exstare atque eminere videatur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.101.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN AUTHORIAL FRAME AND WORD-ORDER, TENSE, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-731}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{731}{686}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.101.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But this high excellence and merit in speaking should be accompanied by some portions of shade and dimness, so that the part on which a stronger light is thrown may seem to stand out, and become more prominent.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3B.html#101}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson as translator and notes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT142}. \hyperlink{apparatus-731}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0731

% BEGIN ENTRY 0732
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{732}{687}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica 2.20. Baumgarten's “quaest. ac. IIII. 20” reflects the older four-book division of the Academic Questions.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quam multa vident pictores in umbra et in eminentia, quae nos non videmus?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Academica} 2.20. Baumgarten's “quaest. ac. IIII. 20” reflects the older four-book division of the \textit{Academic Questions}.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A NUMBER VARIANT AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-732}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{732}{687}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica 2.20. Baumgarten's “quaest. ac. IIII. 20” reflects the older four-book division of the Academic Questions.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
How many things do painters see in shadows and in projections which we do not see?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/29247/pg29247-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1875 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly marks the ebook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-732}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0732

% BEGIN ENTRY 0733
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{733}{687}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 3.13.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ut in pictura lumen, non alia res magis, quam umbra, commendat: ita \\ orationem tam summittere, quam attollere decet\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 3.13.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-733}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{733}{687}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 3.13.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For, just as in painting there is nothing like shadow to bring out the effect of light, so in a speech it is as important on occasions to reduce the treatment to an ordinary level as to raise it to a high one.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny} (London: Walter Scott, 1900), Book 3 text hosted by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/pliny/ep3.html#13}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Firth's translation was published in 1900 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies Firth and the date; it also states that a few words and phrases in its transcription have been modified.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT150}. \hyperlink{apparatus-733}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0733

% BEGIN ENTRY 0734
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{734}{687}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 3.13.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Utinam ordo saltim et transitus figurae simul spectarentur a lectore!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 3.13.3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ADDED AGENT AND A RECAST COORDINATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-734}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{734}{687}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 3.13.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I wish that people would pay equal regard to the arrangement of the speech, to its transitions, and the figures of speech employed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny} (London: Walter Scott, 1900), Book 3 text hosted by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/pliny/ep3.html#13}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Firth's translation was published in 1900 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies Firth and the date; it also states that a few words and phrases in its transcription have been modified.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT150}. \hyperlink{apparatus-734}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0734

% BEGIN ENTRY 0735
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{735}{687}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 3.13.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nam invenire praeclare, enunciare magnifice interdum etiam barbari solent: disponere apte, figurare varie, nisi eruditis, negatum est\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 3.13.3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-735}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{735}{687}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Epistles 3.13.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For even the unlearned sometimes manage to get a noble inspiration and express it in powerful language, but skilful arrangement and variety of metaphor are only attained by the scholarly.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny} (London: Walter Scott, 1900), Book 3 text hosted by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/pliny/ep3.html#13}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Firth's translation was published in 1900 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies Firth and the date; it also states that a few words and phrases in its transcription have been modified.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT150}. \hyperlink{apparatus-735}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0735

% BEGIN ENTRY 0736
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{736}{688}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Eunuchus 317 (act 2, scene 3).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Verus color, corpus solidum et succi plenum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Eunuchus} 317 (act 2, scene 3).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH REVERSED ADJECTIVE-NOUN ORDER\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-736}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{736}{688}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Eunuchus 317 (act 2, scene 3).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Her complexion genuine, her flesh firm and full of juiciness.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi003/phi0134.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1874; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT037}. \hyperlink{apparatus-736}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0736

% BEGIN ENTRY 0737
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{737}{689}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.798-800. Baumgarten cites 2.800, the final verse of the excerpt under modern numbering.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Qualis enim caecis poterit color esse tenebris, \\ Lumine qui mutatur in ipso propterea, quod \\ Recta aut obliqua percussus luce refulget?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 2.798-800. Baumgarten cites 2.800, the final verse of the excerpt under modern numbering.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A MATERIAL TEXTUAL READING AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-737}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{737}{689}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.798-800. Baumgarten cites 2.800, the final verse of the excerpt under modern numbering.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Truly, what kind of colour could there be \\ In the viewless dark? Nay, in the light itself \\ A colour changes, gleaming variedly, \\ When smote by vertical or slanting ray.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-737}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0737

% BEGIN ENTRY 0738
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{738}{689}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.782-783. Baumgarten cites 2.783, although the opening words belong to the preceding verse.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in quovis uno puroque nitore, Dissimiles longe inter se variosque colores.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 2.782-783. Baumgarten cites 2.783, although the opening words belong to the preceding verse.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN OPENING OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-738}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{738}{689}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.782-783. Baumgarten cites 2.783, although the opening words belong to the preceding verse.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
(Or in whatever one pure sheen thou wilt) \\ Colours diverse and all dissimilar.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-738}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0738

% BEGIN ENTRY 0739
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{739}{689}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.786-787. Baumgarten identifies Lucretius but supplies no line number.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
varii rerum impediunt prohibentque \\ colores, \\ Quo minus esse uno possit res tota nitore.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 2.786-787. Baumgarten identifies Lucretius but supplies no line number.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION, SPELLING VARIANT, AND ARTIFICIAL LINE BREAK\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-739}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{739}{689}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.786-787. Baumgarten identifies Lucretius but supplies no line number.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But differing hues of things do block and keep \\ The whole from being of one resultant hue.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-739}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0739

% BEGIN ENTRY 0740
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{740}{691}{Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 35.50 (in the older chapter division cited by Baumgarten, book 35, chapter 7).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
quatuor coloribus solis immortalia opera fecere Apelles, Echion, Melanthius, Nicomachus, clarissimi pictores, quum tabulae eorum singulae oppidorum venirent opibus: Plinii autem, per aetatem, purpuris in parietes migrantibus et India conferente fluminum suorum limum et draconum et elephantorum saniem, nulla nobilis pictura erat\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 35.50 (in the older chapter division cited by Baumgarten, book 35, chapter 7).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE ABRIDGMENT AND HISTORICIZING RECAST, WITH AN ATTESTED PAINTER-NAME VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-740}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{740}{691}{Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 35.50 (in the older chapter division cited by Baumgarten, book 35, chapter 7).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
It was with four colours only, that Apelles, Echion, Melanthius, and Nicomachus, those most illustrous painters, executed their immortal works; melinum for the white, Attic sil for the yellow, Pontic sinopis for the red, and atramentum for the black; and yet a single picture of theirs has sold before now for the treasures of whole cities. But at the present day, when purple is employed for colouring walls even, and when India sends to us the slime of her rivers, and the corrupt blood of her dragons and her elephants, there is no such thing as a picture of high quality produced.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Bostock and H. T. Riley, \textit{The Natural History of Pliny} (London: Taylor and Francis, 1855), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0978/phi001/phi0978.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Bostock-Riley translation was published in 1855 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT077}. \hyperlink{apparatus-740}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0740

% BEGIN ENTRY 0741
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{741}{693}{Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 35.30 (in the older chapter division cited by Baumgarten, book 35, chapter 6).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sunt autem colores aut austeri, aut floridi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 35.30 (in the older chapter division cited by Baumgarten, book 35, chapter 6).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT WITH A PUNCTUATION VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-741}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{741}{693}{Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 35.30 (in the older chapter division cited by Baumgarten, book 35, chapter 6).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Colours are either sombre or florid, these qualities arising either from the nature of the substances or their mode of combination.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Bostock and H. T. Riley, \textit{The Natural History of Pliny} (London: Taylor and Francis, 1855), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0978/phi001/phi0978.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Bostock-Riley translation was published in 1855 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT077}. \hyperlink{apparatus-741}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0741

% BEGIN ENTRY 0742
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{742}{694}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 36, reused by Baumgarten through his own section 624.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
picturae horridae, incultae, abditae ac opacae, in suo tamen genere praestanti\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Orator} 36, reused by Baumgarten through his own section 624.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CASE-ADAPTED RECOMBINATION OF CICERO\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-742}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{742}{694}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 36, reused by Baumgarten through his own section 624.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Thus also in painting, some are pleased with a rough, a wild, and a dark and cloudy style; while others prefer that which is clear, and lively, and well covered with light. How then shall we strike out a general rule or model, when there are several manners, and each of them has a certain perfection of its own?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly labels eBook 9776 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-742}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0742

% BEGIN ENTRY 0743
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{743}{696}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.247-251.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Atlantis duri, caelum qui vertice fulcit; \\ Atlantis, cinctum assidue cui nubibus atris \\ Piniferum caput, et vento pulsatur et imbri, \\ Nix humeros infusa tegit, tum flumina mento \\ Praecipitant senis, et glacie riget horrida \\ barba.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.247-251.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-743}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{743}{696}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.247-251.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
the summit and the sides precipitous \\ of stubborn Atlas, whose star-pointing peak \\ props heaven; of Atlas, whose pine-wreathed brow \\ is girdled evermore with misty gloom \\ and lashed of wind and rain; a cloak of snow \\ melts on his shoulder; from his aged chin \\ drop rivers, and ensheathed in stiffening ice \\ glitters his great grim beard.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-743}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0743

% BEGIN ENTRY 0744
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{744}{696}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.261-264.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Atque illi stellatus iaspide fulva \\ Ensis erat, tyrioque ardebat murice laena \\ Demissa ex humeris, dives quae munera Dido \\ Fecerat, et tenui telas discreverat auro.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.261-264.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED LEAD-IN AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-744}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{744}{696}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.261-264.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
at his side \\ was girt a blade with yellow jaspers starred, \\ his mantle with the stain of Tyrian shell \\ flowed purple from his shoulder, broidered fair \\ by opulent Dido with fine threads of gold, \\ her gift of love;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-744}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0744

% BEGIN ENTRY 0745
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{745}{697}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 6.703-707, following the omitted lead-in at 6.702; Baumgarten cites the passage from verse 702.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Excussit pennas, quarum iactatibus omnis \\ Afflata est tellus, latumque perhorruit aequor, \\ Pulvereamque trahens per summa cacumina \\ pallam \\ Verrit humum, pavidamque metu, caligine \\ tectus, \\ Orithyian amans fulvis amplectitur alis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 6.703-707, following the omitted lead-in at 6.702; Baumgarten cites the passage from verse 702.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED LEAD-IN AND ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-745}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{745}{697}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 6.703-707, following the omitted lead-in at 6.702; Baumgarten cites the passage from verse 702.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
And now impetuous Boreas, having howled \\ resounding words, unrolled his rustling wings— \\ that fan the earth and ruffle the wide sea— \\ and, swiftly wrapping untrod mountain peaks \\ in whirling mantles of far-woven dust, \\ thence downward hovered to the darkened world; \\ and, canopied in artificial night \\ of swarthy overshadowing wings, caught up \\ the trembling Orithyia to his breast:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-745}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0745

% BEGIN ENTRY 0746
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{746}{697}{Tacitus}
{\small\itshape Tacitus, Annals 6.34.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Pharasmanem simul horridam suorum aciem, picta auro Medorum agmina, hinc viros, inde praedam, ostendere\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Tacitus, \textit{Annals} 6.34.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTAX-ADAPTED TACITEAN EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-746}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{746}{697}{Tacitus}
{\small\itshape Tacitus, Annals 6.34.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
He pointed, as he spoke, to his own menacing array, and to the Median bands with their golden embroidery; warriors, as he said, on one side, spoil on the other.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb, \textit{Annals of Tacitus} (London: Macmillan, 1869), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1351/phi005/phi1351.phi005.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Church and Brodribb's translation was published in 1869 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT082}. \hyperlink{apparatus-746}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0746

% BEGIN ENTRY 0747
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{747}{699}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.24.1-4, in the geographic reading used by Baumgarten and by the source text underlying Conington's translation.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Intactis opulentior \\ Thesauris Arabum et divitis Indiae \\ Caementis licet occupes \\ Tyrrhenum omne tuis et mare Apulicum;\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.24.1-4, in the geographic reading used by Baumgarten and by the source text underlying Conington's translation.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED IN AN OLDER GEOGRAPHIC TEXTUAL READING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-747}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{747}{699}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.24.1-4, in the geographic reading used by Baumgarten and by the source text underlying Conington's translation.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Though your buried wealth surpass \\ The unsunn'd gold of Ind or Araby, \\ Though with many a ponderous mass \\ You crowd the Tuscan and Apulian sea,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-747}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0747

% BEGIN ENTRY 0748
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{748}{699}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.24.5-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si figit adamantinos \\ Summis verticibus dira Necessitas \\ Clavos: non animum metu, \\ Non mortis laqueis expedias caput.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.24.5-8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A VERBAL-MOOD VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-748}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{748}{699}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.24.5-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Let Necessity but drive \\ Her wedge of adamant into that proud head, \\ Vainly battling will you strive \\ To 'scape Death's noose, or rid your soul of dread.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-748}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0748

% BEGIN ENTRY 0749
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{749}{700}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.24.45-50, ending after mittamus in the middle of Horace's verse 50 sentence.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Vel nos in Capitolium, \\ Quo clamor vocat et turba faventium, \\ Vel nos in mare proximum \\ Gemmas et lapides, aurum et inutile, \\ Summi materiem mali, \\ Mittamus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.24.45-50, ending after \textit{mittamus} in the middle of Horace's verse 50 sentence.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT CUT BEFORE THE SOURCE SENTENCE BOUNDARY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-749}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{749}{700}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.24.45-50, ending after mittamus in the middle of Horace's verse 50 sentence.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Let the Capitolian fane, \\ The favour'd goal of yon vociferous crowd, \\ Aye, or let the nearest main \\ Receive our gold, our jewels rich and proud: \\ Slay we thus the cause of crime,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-749}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0749

% BEGIN ENTRY 0750
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{750}{700}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.24.50-54.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Scelerum si bene poenitet, \\ Eradenda cupidinis \\ Pravi sunt elementa, et tenerae nimis \\ Mentes asperioribus \\ Firmandae studiis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.24.50-54.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC REATTACHMENT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND LEXICAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-750}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{750}{700}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.24.50-54.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Slay we thus the cause of crime, \\ If yet we would repent and choose the good: \\ Ours the task to take in time \\ This baleful lust, and crush it in the bud. \\ Ours to mould our weakling sons \\ To nobler sentiment and manlier deed:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and the cited edition was published in 1882; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-750}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0750

% BEGIN ENTRY 0751
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{751}{701}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.102, 1.107-108, and 1.111-112.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Per se dabat omnia tellus, \\ Ver erat aeternum, placidique tepentibus auris \\ Mulcebant Zephyri natos sine semine flores. \\ Flumina iam lactis, iam flumina nectaris ibant, \\ Flavaque de viridi stillabant ilice mella,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.102, 1.107-108, and 1.111-112.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A THREE-PART COMPOSITE WITH UNMARKED OMISSIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-751}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{751}{701}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.102, 1.107-108, and 1.111-112.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Then of her own accord the earth produced \\ a store of every fruit. [...] \\ Eternal Spring! Soft breathing zephyrs soothed \\ and warmly cherished buds and blooms, produced \\ without a seed. [...] \\ rivers flowed milk and nectar, and the trees, \\ the very oak trees, then gave honey of themselves.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-751}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0751

% BEGIN ENTRY 0752
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{752}{702}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.126. Baumgarten explicitly cites verse 126.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ad horrida promptior arma,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.126. Baumgarten explicitly cites verse 126.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A MID-LINE EXCERPT WITH TERMINAL REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-752}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{752}{702}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.126. Baumgarten explicitly cites verse 126.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Next after this succeded streight, the third and brazen age: \\ More hard of nature, somewhat bent to cruell warres and rage. \\ But yet not wholy past all grace.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT074}. \hyperlink{apparatus-752}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0752

% BEGIN ENTRY 0753
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{753}{702}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.144-153. Baumgarten cites verse 153 after the quotation.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Vivitur ex rapto. Non hospes ab hospite \\ tutus, \\ Non socer a genero. Fratrum quoque gratia rara est. \\ Imminet exitio vir coniugis, illa mariti. \\ Lurida terribiles miscent aconita novercae, \\ Filius ante diem patrios inquirit in annos. \\ Victa iacet Pietas, et virgo caede madentes \\ Ultima caelestum terras Astraea reliquit. \\ Neve foret terris securior arduus aether, \\ Affectasse ferunt regnum caeleste Gigantas, \\ Altaque congestos struxisse ad sidera montes.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.144-153. Baumgarten cites verse 153 after the quotation.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, INFLECTIONAL, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-753}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{753}{702}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.144-153. Baumgarten cites verse 153 after the quotation.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
Men live by ravine and by stelth: the wandring guest doth stand \\ In daunger of his host: the host in daunger of his guest: \\ And fathers of their sonne in lawes: yea seldome time doth rest, \\ Betweene borne brothers such accord and love as ought to bee. \\ The goodman seekes the goodwifes death, and his againe seeks shee. \\ The stepdames fell their husbandes sonnes with poyson do assayle. \\ To see their fathers live so long the children doe bewayle. \\ All godlynesse lies under foote. And Ladie Astrey, last \\ Of heavenly vertues, from this earth in slaughter drowned past. \\ And to th'intent the earth alone thus should not be opprest, \\ And heaven above in slouthfull ease and carelesse quiet rest, \\ Men say that Giantes went about the Realme of Heaven to win \\ To place themselves to raigne as Gods and lawlesse Lordes therein. \\ And hill on hill they heaped up aloft into the skie,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT074}. \hyperlink{apparatus-753}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0753

% BEGIN ENTRY 0754
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{754}{703}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.17.23. Baumgarten prints the same locus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Omnis Aristippum decuit status, et color, et res,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.17.23. Baumgarten prints the same locus.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TWO REORDERED NOUNS AND ADDED PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-754}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{754}{703}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.17.23. Baumgarten prints the same locus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
As for Aristippus, every complexion of life, every station and circumstance sat gracefully upon him.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1883 edition), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's eighteenth-century translation and Buckley's nineteenth-century revision are in the public domain. Project Gutenberg distributes the digital text as public-domain material in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-754}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0754

% BEGIN ENTRY 0755
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{755}{703}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 86-92. Baumgarten explicitly cites verse 86 before the quotation.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Descriptas, ait, servare vices, operumque \\ colores \\ Cur ego, si nequeo ignoroque poeta salutor? \\ Cur nescire, pudens prave, quam discere, malo? \\ Versibus exponi tragicis res comica non vult. \\ Indignatur item privatis ac prope socco \\ Dignis carminibus narrari caena Thyestae, Singula quaeque locum teneant sortita decentem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 86-92. Baumgarten explicitly cites verse 86 before the quotation.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INSERTED REPORTING VERB AND EDITION-LEVEL SPELLING AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-755}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{755}{703}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 86-92. Baumgarten explicitly cites verse 86 before the quotation.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
If I am incapable and unskillful to observe the distinction described, and the complexions of works [of genius], why am I accosted by the name of “Poet?” Why, out of false modesty, do I prefer being ignorant to being learned? \\ A comic subject will not be handled in tragic verse; in like manner the banquet of Thyestes will not bear to be held in familiar verses, and such as almost suit the sock. Let each peculiar species [of writing] fill with decorum its proper place.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-755}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0755

% BEGIN ENTRY 0756
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{756}{704}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.701.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Mille trahens varios adverso sole colores.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.701.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SINGLE-LINE EXCERPT WITH CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-756}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{756}{704}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.701.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
on dewy, saffron pinions down from heaven, \\ a thousand colors on her radiant way, \\ from the opposing sun.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-756}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0756

% BEGIN ENTRY 0757
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{757}{704}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Arma virumque cano.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN OPENING HEMISTICH WITH TERMINAL REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-757}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{757}{704}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Arms and the man I sing, who first made way,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-757}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0757

% BEGIN ENTRY 0758
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{758}{704}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.86-87.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Bella, horrida bella, \\ Et Tyberim multo spumantem sanguine cerno.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.86-87.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION, AN ORTHOGRAPHIC NAME VARIANT, AND DISPLAY CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-758}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{758}{704}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.86-87.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Shall rue their coming thither! war, red war! \\ And Tiber stained with bloody foam I see.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-758}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0758

% BEGIN ENTRY 0759
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{759}{705}{Lucan}
{\small\itshape Lucan, Pharsalia (or Bellum civile) 1.1-8. Baumgarten quotes lines 1-7 and rewrites line 8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Bella per Emathios plus quam civilia campos, \\ Iusque datum sceleri canimus, populumque \\ potentem, \\ In sua victrici conversum viscera dextra, \\ Cognatasque acies, et rupto foedere regni \\ Certatum totis concussi viribus orbis \\ In commune nefas, infestisque obvia signis \\ Signa, pares aquilas, et pila minantia pilis. \\ Quis furor? o! vates! quae tanta licentia \\ ab ovo?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucan, \textit{Pharsalia} (or \textit{Bellum civile}) 1.1-8. Baumgarten quotes lines 1-7 and rewrites line 8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS LUCAN 1.1-8 WITH A COMICALLY REWRITTEN EIGHTH LINE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-759}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{759}{705}{Lucan}
{\small\itshape Lucan, Pharsalia (or Bellum civile) 1.1-8. Baumgarten quotes lines 1-7 and rewrites line 8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
WARS worse than civil on Emathian plains, \\ And crime let loose we sing: how Rome's high race \\ Plunged in her vitals her victorious sword; \\ Armies akin embattled, with the force \\ Of all the shaken earth bent on the fray; \\ And burst asunder, to the common guilt, \\ A kingdom's compact; eagle with eagle met, \\ Standard to standard, spear opposed to spear. \\ Whence, citizens, this rage, this boundless lust \\ To sate barbarians with the blood of Rome?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Edward Ridley, \textit{The Pharsalia of Lucan} (London: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1905), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0917/phi001/phi0917.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ridley's translation was published in 1905 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT070}. \hyperlink{apparatus-759}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0759

% BEGIN ENTRY 0760
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{760}{706}{Silius Italicus}
{\small\itshape Silius Italicus, Punica 1.1-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ordiar arma, quibus caelo se gloria tollit \\ Aeneadum, patiturque ferox oenotria iura \\ Carthago.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Silius Italicus, \textit{Punica} 1.1-3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORDIAR/ORDIOR SUBSTITUTION, CAPITALIZATION VARIANT, AND TRUNCATED THIRD LINE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-760}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{760}{706}{Silius Italicus}
{\small\itshape Silius Italicus, Punica 1.1-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I sing those arms, by which the Roman name \\ Attain'd the summit of immortal fame, \\ And haughty Carthage bears Oenotrian laws:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry William Tytler, \textit{Punics of Caius Silius Italicus, Translated into English Verse}, 2 vols. (Calcutta: V. Holcroft, Asiatic Press, 1828), vol. 1.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/punicsvolume00italgoog/page/n51/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Tytler died in 1808 and the translation was published posthumously in 1828; it is in the public domain. The Internet Archive scan's Google Books notice identifies the digitized volume as a public-domain book.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT018}. \hyperlink{apparatus-760}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0760

% BEGIN ENTRY 0761
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{761}{706}{Claudian}
{\small\itshape Claudian, De bello Gothico 1-8 (Carmina 26.1-8).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Intacti quum claustra freti coeuntibus aequor \\ Armatum scopulis audax irrumpere Argo \\ Oeteam Colchosque petens, propiore periclo, \\ Omnibus attonitis solus post numina Typhis \\ Incolumem tenui damno servasse carinam \\ Fertur et ancipitem montis vitasse ruinam, \\ Deceptoque vagae concursu rupis in altum \\ Victricem duxisse ratem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Claudian, \textit{De bello Gothico} 1-8 (\textit{Carmina} 26.1-8).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE VERBAL VARIANT, A CORRUPTED PROPER NAME, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-761}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{761}{706}{Claudian}
{\small\itshape Claudian, De bello Gothico 1-8 (Carmina 26.1-8).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
When the intrepid Argo, passing between the clashing rocks that guarded its entrance, burst through the portals of the unfurrowed sea making for Colchis where Aeëtes ruled, it is said that, when all were panic-stricken by the nearing danger, Tiphys alone—with heaven's help—kept safe the almost uninjured bark. 'Twas thanks to him that the Argo escaped the cliffs threatening ruin and came out victorious into the open sea, cunningly eluding the meeting shock of the floating rocks.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Maurice Platnauer, \textit{Claudian}, vol. 2 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/stoa0089/stoa003/stoa0089.stoa003.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Platnauer's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT083}. \hyperlink{apparatus-761}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0761

% BEGIN ENTRY 0762
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{762}{708}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 2.1-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ultra Sauromatas fugere hinc libet, et glacialem \\ Oceanum, quoties aliquid de moribus audent, \\ Qui Curios simulant, et Bacchanalia vivunt,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 2.1-3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND ADDED PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-762}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{762}{708}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 2.1-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I long to escape from hence beyond the Sarmatians, and the frozen sea, whenever those fellows who pretend to be Curii and live like Bacchanals presume to read a lecture on morality.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Lewis Evans, “Juvenal, Satire 2” (1889 translation), formatted and annotated by C. Chinn (2007), Pomona College source page.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://pages.pomona.edu/~cmc24747/sources/juvenal/juv_2.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Evans's translation was published in 1889 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies the translator and date.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT201}. \hyperlink{apparatus-762}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0762

% BEGIN ENTRY 0763
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{763}{708}{Cicero (adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 4.78.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
dum mordicus tenent, neque sibi evelli ex ore vel animo volunt: horridiores evadunt, asperiores, duriores et oratione, et moribus, et ipsa cogitandi ratione.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 4.78.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE COMPOSITE PARAPHRASE WITH AN INTERPOLATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-763}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{763}{708}{Cicero (adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 4.78.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
when they try to escape from this they adopt what is in reality the position of the Peripatetics, though still clinging tooth and nail to their own terminology. Unwilling again to take the next step and weed out this terminology, they end by being rougher and more uncouth than ever, full of asperities of style and even of manners.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. Rackham, \textit{Cicero: De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: Macmillan, 1914), LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cicero/de_Finibus/4%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rackham's translation was published in 1914 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius supplies the consulted digital text and edition information.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT197}. \hyperlink{apparatus-763}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0763

% BEGIN ENTRY 0764
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{764}{709}{Silius Italicus}
{\small\itshape Silius Italicus, Punica 11.202 and 11.205-206, reordered by Baumgarten.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
iubet horrida Virtus, \\ Armatumque Fide pectus, Rectique cupido, \\ Audita asperitate,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Silius Italicus, \textit{Punica} 11.202 and 11.205-206, reordered by Baumgarten.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REORDERED COMPOSITE WITH A PUNCTUATION FUSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-764}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{764}{709}{Silius Italicus}
{\small\itshape Silius Italicus, Punica 11.202 and 11.205-206, reordered by Baumgarten.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
With an Heart full of Rage, the Libyan stands \\ Before the Walls, and, instantly, Commands \\ The Deputies into the Camp to send \\ For \textit{Decius}, whom rough Valour did commend, \\ And a Breast arm'd with Faith; a Soul inclin'd \\ To Justice, and then \textit{Capua} a Minde \\ More great; who, with undaunted Courage, took \\ Those menacing Commands: ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Thomas Ross, \textit{The Second Punick War between Hannibal, and the Romanes: The Whole Seventeen Books, Englished from the Latine of Silius Italicus} (London: Tho. Roycroft, 1661), Book XI, p. 304, Internet Archive scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/bim_early-english-books-1641-1700_the-second-punick-war-_silius-italicus_1661/page/n329/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ross's translation was published in 1661 and is in the public domain. The linked Internet Archive page is a scan of that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT002}. \hyperlink{apparatus-764}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0764

% BEGIN ENTRY 0765
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{765}{710}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.13.14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Catholica, id est, (ut dicamus, quomodo possumus) universalia, vel \\ perpetualia.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.13.14.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH GREEK TRANSLITERATED INTO LATIN\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-765}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{765}{710}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.13.14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It has always, therefore, been my custom not to tie myself down to universal or general rules (this being the nearest equivalent I can find for the Greek catholic rules).\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies the translator and edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-765}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0765

% BEGIN ENTRY 0766
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{766}{710}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 7.41-42.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sardois videatur amarior herbis, \\ Horridior rusco, proiecta vilior alga.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 7.41-42.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A PERSON-AND-NUMBER RECAST WITH OMISSIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-766}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{766}{710}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 7.41-42.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Now may I seem more bitter to your taste \\ than herb Sardinian, rougher than the broom, \\ more worthless than strewn sea-weed,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), “Eclogue VII,” Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies the translator and edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-766}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0766

% BEGIN ENTRY 0767
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{767}{711}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.1.17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Virtutis verae custos rigidusque satelles,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.1.17.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-767}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{767}{711}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.1.17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
a maintainer and a rigid partisan of strict virtue;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, and the selected revised edition was published in 1863. Project Gutenberg identifies the eBook as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-767}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0767

% BEGIN ENTRY 0768
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{768}{711}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.2.15-16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
bibit Hymettia mella Falerno diluta,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.2.15-16.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NEGATIVE SECOND-PERSON CONSTRUCTION RECAST IN THE THIRD PERSON\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-768}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{768}{711}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.2.15-16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and don't drink anything but Hymettian honey qualified with Falernian wine.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, and the selected revised edition was published in 1863. Project Gutenberg identifies the eBook as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-768}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0768

% BEGIN ENTRY 0769
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{769}{711}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.2.4-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
inter lances mensasque nitentes, \\ Dum stupet insanis acies fulgoribus, et quum \\ Acclinis falsis animus meliora recusat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.2.4-6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH A DROPPED NEGATIVE AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-769}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{769}{711}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.2.4-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
learn, my good friends, not among dishes and splendid tables; when the eye is dazzled with the vain glare, and the mind, intent upon false appearances, refuses [to admit] better things;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, and the selected revised edition was published in 1863. Project Gutenberg identifies the eBook as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-769}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0769

% BEGIN ENTRY 0770
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{770}{713}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.13.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quae, velut si aliter fas non sit, quidam, tanquam iussi, sequuntur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.13.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED EXCERPT WITH A VERB OMITTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-770}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{770}{713}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.13.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
with all the other rules, which some speakers follow as though they had no choice but to regard them as orders and as if it were a crime to take any other line.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies the translator and edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-770}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0770

% BEGIN ENTRY 0771
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{771}{713}{Quintilian (compiled and adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.13.2, 2.13.6, 2.13.8, and 2.13.14, combined in that order.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
mutantur pleraque praeceptorum caussis, temporibus, necessitate, occasione. Nulla rogationibus plebisve scitis sancta sunt. Decet, ut in picturis atque statuis videmus, variari habitus, vultus, status. Raro reperitur genus praeceptorum catholicorum, ut non labefactari parte aliqua et subrui possit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.13.2, 2.13.6, 2.13.8, and 2.13.14, combined in that order.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A FOUR-PART COMPOSITE WITH REORDERING AND GRAMMATICAL RECASTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-771}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{771}{713}{Quintilian (compiled and adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.13.2, 2.13.6, 2.13.8, and 2.13.14, combined in that order.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But most rules are liable to be altered by the nature of the case, circumstances of time and place, and by hard necessity itself. ... For these rules have not the formal authority of laws or decrees of the plebs. ... But it is often expedient and occasionally becoming to make some modification in the time-honoured order. We see the same thing in pictures and statues. Dress, expression and attitude are frequently varied. ... For rules are rarely of such a kind that their validity cannot be shaken and overthrown in some particular or other.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical-repository file identifies the translator and edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-771}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0771

% BEGIN ENTRY 0772
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{772}{714}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 152.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
horridulas, Catonis alicuius orationes\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Orator} 152.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INFLECTIONAL RECAST WITH INSERTED WORDING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-772}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{772}{714}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 152.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Even the rude and unpolished Orations of Cato are a proof of this; as are likewise all our poets,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus, or History of Famous Orators: Also, His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London: Edward and Charles Dilly, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies Jones as translator and labels the eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-772}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0772

% BEGIN ENTRY 0773
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{773}{714}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.19.12-17, with lines 15-16 omitted.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quid? si quis vultu torvo ferus, et pede nudo, \\ Exiguaeque togae simulet textore Catonem, \\ Virtutemne repraesentet moresque Catonis? \\ Decipit exemplar vitiis imitabile,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.19.12-17, with lines 15-16 omitted.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-773}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{773}{714}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.19.12-17, with lines 15-16 omitted.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
What! if any savage, by a stern countenance and bare feet, and the texture of a scanty gown, should imitate Cato; will he represent the virtue and morals of Cato? The tongue that imitated Timagenes was the destruction of the Moor, while he affected to be humorous, and attempted to seem eloquent. The example that is imitable in its faults, deceives [the ignorant].\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, new edition (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, and the revised edition was published in 1863; the text is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg labels the eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-773}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0773

% BEGIN ENTRY 0774
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{774}{714}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.19.19-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O! imitatores, servum pecus! ut mihi saepe \\ Bilem, saepe iocum vestri movere tumultus!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.19.19-20.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-774}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{774}{714}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.19.19-20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O ye imitators, ye servile herd, how often your bustlings have stirred my bile, how often my mirth!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, new edition (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, and the revised edition was published in 1863; the text is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg labels the eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-774}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0774

% BEGIN ENTRY 0775
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{775}{715}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
unum modo, quale sit, suspicabantur. Putabant enim, qui horride inculteque dicat, modo id eleganter enucleateque faciat, eum solum attice dicere. Errabant, quod solum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Orator} 28.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TENSE RECAST WITH AN OMITTED OPENING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-775}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{775}{715}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 28.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But though Atticism may be divided into several kinds, these mimic Athenians suspect but one. They imagine that to discourse plainly, and without any ornament, provided it be done correctly, and clearly, is the only genuine Atticism. In confining it to this alone, they are certainly mistaken;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus, or History of Famous Orators: Also, His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London: Edward and Charles Dilly, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies Jones as translator and labels the eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-775}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0775

% BEGIN ENTRY 0776
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{776}{715}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 28, the closing clause of the sentence also used in Entry 775.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quod attice, non fallebantur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Orator} 28, the closing clause of the sentence also used in Entry 775.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TENSE RECAST OF A SEPARATED CLAUSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-776}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{776}{715}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 28, the closing clause of the sentence also used in Entry 775.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In confining it to this alone, they are certainly mistaken; though when they tell us that this is really Attic, they are so far in the right.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus, or History of Famous Orators: Also, His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London: Edward and Charles Dilly, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies Jones as translator and labels the eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-776}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0776

% BEGIN ENTRY 0777
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{777}{715}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.29.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
considerandum est, ne quid perturbate, ne quid contorte cogitetur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.29.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A VERB SUBSTITUTION AND AN OMITTED OPENING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-777}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{777}{715}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.29.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And in framing this narration, it will be proper to take care that nothing be said in a confused or distorted manner; that no digression be made to any other subject;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), \textit{De inventione} 1.29; ToposText digital text with paragraph numbers aligned to the 1915 Teubner Latin edition and minor edits.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://topostext.org/work/800#Cic.Inv.1.29}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} ToposText identifies Yonge's 1853 translation as public domain and discloses its paragraph-number alignment and minor digital edits.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT231}. \hyperlink{apparatus-777}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0777

% BEGIN ENTRY 0778
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{778}{716}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.98.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
maxime sensus nostros impellunt voluptate, et specie prima acerrime commovent. Saepe tamen ab iisdem celerrime fastidio quodam et satietate abalienamur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.98.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE SYNTACTIC RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-778}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{778}{716}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.98.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
for it is difficult to tell what the cause is why, from those objects which most strongly strike our senses with pleasure, and occasion the most violent emotions at their first appearance, we should soonest turn away with a certain loathing, when we are sated.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1860), \textit{De oratore} 3.98; Attalus digital text with minor alterations.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3B.html#98}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson, the date, and its minor alterations.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT142}. \hyperlink{apparatus-778}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0778

% BEGIN ENTRY 0779
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{779}{716}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.98.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Quanto colorum pulcritudine et varietate floridiora sunt in picturis novis pleraque, quam in veteribus? Quae tamen, etiamsi primo aspectu nos ceperunt, diutius non delectant, quum iidem nos in antiquis tabulis illo ipso horrido obsoletoque teneamur. Quanto molliores sunt et delicatiores in cantu flexiones et falsae voculae, quam certae et severae? quibus tamen non modo austeri, sed si saepius fiunt, multitudo ipsa reclamat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.98.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-779}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{779}{716}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.98.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
How much more florid, in the gaiety and variety of the colouring, are most objects in modern pictures than in ancient ones; which, however, though they captivate us at first sight, do not afford any lasting pleasure; whereas we are strongly attracted by rough and faded colouring in the paintings of antiquity. How much softer and more delicate are fanciful modulations and notes in music, than those which are strict and grave; and yet if the former are often repeated, not only persons of an austere character, but even the multitude, raise an outcry against them.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1860), \textit{De oratore} 3.98; Attalus digital text with minor alterations.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3B.html#98}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson, the date, and its minor alterations.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT142}. \hyperlink{apparatus-779}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0779

% BEGIN ENTRY 0780
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{780}{717}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 277.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
peruncti faecibus ora.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 277.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED PARTICIPIAL PHRASE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-780}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{780}{717}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 277.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
which [certain strollers], who had their faces besmeared with lees of wine, sang and acted.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, new edition (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, and the revised edition was published in 1863; the text is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg labels the eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-780}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0780

% BEGIN ENTRY 0781
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{781}{717}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.1.5-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Nec te purpureo velent vaccinia fuco, \\ Non est conveniens luctibus ille color. \\ Nec titulus minio, neque cedro charta notetur, \\ Candida nec nigra cornua fronte geras. \\ Felices ornent haec instrumenta libellos, \\ Fortunae memorem te decet esse meae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.1.5-10.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION VARIANT AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-781}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{781}{717}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.1.5-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
You shall have no cover dyed with the juice of purple berries—no fit colour is that for mourning; your title shall not be tinged with vermilion nor your paper with oil of cedar; and you shall wear no white bosses upon your dark edges. Books of good omen should be decked with such things as these; 'tis my fate that you should bear in mind.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1939 reprint of the 1924 edition), \textit{Tristia} 1.1.5-10, p. 3, Internet Archive scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp/page/n48/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation first appeared in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The linked scan is a 1939 reprint of the same translation and identifies Wheeler as translator.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-781}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0781

% BEGIN ENTRY 0782
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{782}{718}{Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 35.97 (book 35, chapter 10 in the older division cited by Baumgarten).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
unum imitari nemo potuit. Absoluta opera atramento illinebat ita tenui, ut id ipsum repercussu claritates colorum excitaret, custodiretque a pulvere et sordibus, ad manum intuenti demum appareret. Sed et tum ratione magna, ne colorum claritas oculorum aciem offenderet, veluti per lapidem specularem intuentibus e longinquo, et eadem res nimis floridis coloribus austeritatem occulte daret.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 35.97 (book 35, chapter 10 in the older division cited by Baumgarten).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ABRIDGMENT, RE-PUNCTUATION, AND APPARATUS-ATTESTED TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-782}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{782}{718}{Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 35.97 (book 35, chapter 10 in the older division cited by Baumgarten).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
His inventions, too, in the art of painting, have been highly serviceable to others; but one thing there was in which no one could imitate him. When his works were finished, he used to cover them with a black varnish, of such remarkable thinness, that while by the reflection it gave more vivacity to the colours, and preserved them from the contact of dust and dirt, its existence could only be detected by a person when close enough to touch it. In addition to this, there was also this other great advantage attending it: the brightness of the colours was softened thereby, and harmonized to the sight, looking as though they had been viewed from a distance, and through a medium of specular-stone; the contrivance, by some indescribable means, giving a sombreness to colours which would otherwise have been too florid.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Bostock and H. T. Riley, \textit{The Natural History of Pliny} (London: Taylor and Francis, 1855), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0978/phi001/phi0978.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The linked Bostock-Riley edition was published in 1855 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT077}. \hyperlink{apparatus-782}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0782

% BEGIN ENTRY 0783
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{783}{718}{Ovid for the first three verse lines; the final prose line is not present at the cited Ovidian locus}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 3.1.11-12 and 3.1.55-56. Baumgarten's printed citation, “Trist. I. III. 10,” points to book 3 near line 10 but does not disclose the jump to line 55.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Clauda quod alterno subsidunt carmina versu, \\ Vel pedis hoc ratio, vel via longa facit. \\ Adspicis exsangui chartam pallere colore? \\ Immo vero, quia non erubescunt epistolae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 3.1.11-12 and 3.1.55-56. Baumgarten's printed citation, “\textit{Trist.} I. III. 10,” points to book 3 near line 10 but does not disclose the jump to line 55.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS OVIDIAN COMPOSITE WITH A REPLACEMENT PUNCHLINE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-783}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{783}{718}{Ovid for the first three verse lines; the final prose line is not present at the cited Ovidian locus}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 3.1.11-12 and 3.1.55-56. Baumgarten's printed citation, “Trist. I. III. 10,” points to book 3 near line 10 but does not disclose the jump to line 55.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
If the lame couplets halt in alternate verses, 'tis due to the metre's nature or to the length of the journey; ... See you my paper pale with bloodless colour? See you each alternate foot tremble?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto}, Loeb Classical Library 151 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), pp. 101 and 105.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp/page/n147/mode/2up}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp/page/n151/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Internet Archive scan reproduces that edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-783}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0783

% BEGIN ENTRY 0784
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{784}{719}{Quintilian (combined and adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.73 and 12.10.75.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
casuris, si leviter excutiantur, flosculis nitens, evanescens ac moriens\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.73 and 12.10.75.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE GRAMMATICAL RECAST ACROSS QUINTILIAN 12.10.73 AND 12.10.75\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-784}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{784}{719}{Quintilian (combined and adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.73 and 12.10.75.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
They make the gravest mistake who consider that the style which is best adapted to win popularity and applause is a faulty and corrupt style of speaking which ... adorns itself with blossoms of eloquence which will fall to earth if but lightly shaken.... [W]hen such displays are compared with their betters, they sink into insignificance and fade out of sight....\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published from 1920 to 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-784}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0784

% BEGIN ENTRY 0785
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{785}{719}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.75-76.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
quemadmodum lana tincta fuco citra purpuras placet, ac, si contuleris etiam lacernae, conspectu melioris obruitur. Si vero iudicium his corruptis acrius adhibeas, ut fucinis sulphura, iam illud, quod fefellerat, exuat mentitum colorem, et quadam vix enarrabili foeditate pallescat. Luceat igitur haec citra solem, et ut quaedam exigua animalia igniculi videntur in tenebris\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.75-76.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MANUSCRIPT VARIANTS, GRAMMATICAL RECASTS, AND AN ADDED COMPARATIVE CONJUNCTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-785}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{785}{719}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 12.10.75-76.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
They are like wool dyed red that pleases in the absence of purple, but, as Ovid says, if compared with a cloak of Tyrian dye, pales in the presence of the fairer hue. If, however, we test such corrupt eloquence by the touchstone of a critical taste, as, for example, we test inferior dyes with sulphur, it will lay aside the false brilliance that deceived the eye and fade to a pallor almost too repulsive to describe. Such passages shine only in the absence of the sunlight, just as certain tiny insects seem transformed in the darkness to little flames of fire.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published from 1920 to 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-785}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0785

% BEGIN ENTRY 0786
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{786}{719}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epodes 12.10-11 (Baumgarten's “ep. od. XII”).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
iam manet humida creta, colorque \\ Stercore fucatus crocodili.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epodes} 12.10-11 (Baumgarten's “\textit{ep. od.} XII”).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INCOMPLETE VERSE EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-786}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{786}{719}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epodes 12.10-11 (Baumgarten's “ep. od. XII”).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
now she has no longer the advantage of moist cosmetics, and her color \\ appears as if stained with crocodile's ordure\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text and its United States reuse statement.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-786}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0786

% BEGIN ENTRY 0787
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{787}{720}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.199.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
insidere quidam venustatis, non fuco illitus, sed sanguine diffusus debet color\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.199.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONTEXT-DEPENDENT EXCERPT WITH AN ASSIMILATED SPELLING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-787}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{787}{720}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 3.199.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In each of these three forms there ought to be a peculiar complexion of beauty, not produced by the daubing of paint, but diffused throughout the body by the blood.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860), lightly modernized online by Attalus.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3C.html#199}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the base translation and notes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT143}. \hyperlink{apparatus-787}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0787

% BEGIN ENTRY 0788
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{788}{720}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.130 (book 1, chapter 36 in the comparison edition; Baumgarten cites the older division “I. 30”).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ipsa formae dignitas coloris bonitate tuenda est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.130 (book 1, chapter 36 in the comparison edition; Baumgarten cites the older division “I. 30”).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONNECTIVE SUBSTITUTION AND SHORTENED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-788}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{788}{720}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.130 (book 1, chapter 36 in the comparison edition; Baumgarten cites the older division “I. 30”).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Now dignity of mien is also to be enhanced by a good complexion; the \\ complexion is the result of physical exercise.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter Miller, \textit{Cicero: De Officiis} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi055/phi0474.phi055.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Miller's translation was published in 1913 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT058}. \hyperlink{apparatus-788}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0788

% BEGIN ENTRY 0789
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{789}{720}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 162 (also known as De claris oratoribus 162 in Baumgarten's citation).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
est quidam sine ullo fuco veritatis color\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 162 (also known as \textit{De claris oratoribus} 162 in Baumgarten's citation).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH A SUPPLIED FINITE VERB\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-789}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{789}{720}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 162 (also known as De claris oratoribus 162 in Baumgarten's citation).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In these we have the genuine complexion of eloquence, without any painting or disguise.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{The Brutus of Cicero} (1776), with a few words and spellings changed in the Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/brutus2.html#162}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the edition and explicitly notes its light verbal modernization.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT132}. \hyperlink{apparatus-789}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0789

% BEGIN ENTRY 0790
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{790}{720}{Cicero (source language substantially adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 298 (also known as De claris oratoribus 298 in Baumgarten's citation).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
liniamentis flos pigmentorum recentium: defit potius, quam adsit nimius\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 298 (also known as \textit{De claris oratoribus} 298 in Baumgarten's citation).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE MAXIMIZING RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-790}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{790}{720}{Cicero (source language substantially adapted by Baumgarten)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 298 (also known as De claris oratoribus 298 in Baumgarten's citation).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For, to settle it, a great variety of authors must be examined, and especially Cato: which could not fail to convince you, that nothing was wanting to complete his pieces, but those rich and glowing colours which had not then been invented.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{The Brutus of Cicero} (1776), with a few words and spellings changed in the Attalus transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/brutus4.html#298}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the edition and explicitly notes its light verbal modernization.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT134}. \hyperlink{apparatus-790}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0790

% BEGIN ENTRY 0791
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{791}{720}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 10.1.117, on Cassius Severus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ingenii plurimum, acerbitatem miram, summam urbanitatem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 10.1.117, on Cassius Severus.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ACCUSATIVE GRAMMATICAL RECAST WITH INTENSIFICATION AND OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-791}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{791}{720}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 10.1.117, on Cassius Severus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For his natural talents are great, his gift of bitterness, wit and passion remarkable, but he allowed the sharpness of his temper to prevail over his judgment.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published from 1920 to 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-791}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0791

% BEGIN ENTRY 0792
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{792}{720}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 10.1.117, on Cassius Severus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
stomacho et amaris salibus plus, quam consilio, dederit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 10.1.117, on Cassius Severus.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A RECOMBINATION WITH INFLECTIONAL AND VERBAL RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-792}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{792}{720}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 10.1.117, on Cassius Severus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For his natural talents are great, his gift of bitterness, wit and passion remarkable, but he allowed the sharpness of his temper to prevail over his judgment. Moreover, though his jests are pungent enough, this very pungency often turned the laugh against himself.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1922), 10.1.117, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-792}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0792

% BEGIN ENTRY 0793
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{793}{721}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 171; Baumgarten cites this as Brutus 170.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Quis est ille tandem urbanitatis color? Nescio tantum esse quendam scio. Id tu, Brute, intelliges, quum in Galliam veneris. --- In vocibus nostrorum oratorum recinit quoddam et resonat urbanius. Nec hoc in oratoribus modo apparet, sed etiam in caeteris\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 171; Baumgarten cites this as \textit{Brutus} 170.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A LARGE MARKED OMISSION AND DIALOGUE AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-793}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{793}{721}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 171; Baumgarten cites this as Brutus 170.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
“What fashionable delicacy do you mean?” said he.—“I cannot,” said I, “pretend to define it: I only know that there is such a quality existing. When you go to your province in Gaul, you will be convinced of it. You will there find many expressions which are not current in Rome; but these may be easily changed, and corrected. But, what is of greater importance, our Orators have a particular accent in their manner of pronouncing, which is more elegant, and has a more agreeable effect than any other. This, however, is not peculiar to the Orators, but is equally common to every well-bred citizen.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus, or History of Famous Orators: Also, His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London: Edward and Charles Dilly, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies Jones as translator and labels eBook 9776 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-793}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0793

% BEGIN ENTRY 0794
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{794}{721}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 22.2 and 22.12-13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Homo venustus, et dicax, et urbanus, \\ qui modo scurra, \\ Aut si quid hac re tritius, videbatur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 22.2 and 22.12-13.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS COMPOSITE FROM CATULLUS 22\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-794}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{794}{721}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 22.2 and 22.12-13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
That Suffenus, Varus, whom thou know'st right well, is a man fair spoken, witty and urbane [...] What can we think of this? he who just now was seen a professed droll, or e'en shrewder than such in gay speech [...]\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Leonard C. Smithers, prose translation in \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Project Gutenberg eBook 20732.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20732}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smithers's prose translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg labels eBook 20732 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT092}. \hyperlink{apparatus-794}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0794

% BEGIN ENTRY 0795
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{795}{721}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 22.9-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
bellus ille et urbanus \\ Suffenus, unus caprimulgus ac fossor \\ Rursus videtur. Tantum abhorret ac mutat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 22.9-11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED LEAD-IN AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-795}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{795}{721}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 22.9-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But when thou readest these, that refined and urbane Suffenus is seen on the contrary to be a mere goatherd or ditcher-lout, so great and shocking is the change.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Leonard C. Smithers, prose translation in \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Project Gutenberg eBook 20732.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20732}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smithers's prose translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg labels eBook 20732 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT092}. \hyperlink{apparatus-795}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0795

% BEGIN ENTRY 0796
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{796}{722}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Epistulae ad familiares 9.14.7, to Dolabella (Pompeianum, 3 May 44 BCE); the same letter is also transmitted and numbered as Ad Atticum 14.17a.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
severitatis color, non modo non invidiosus, sed etiam popularis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Epistulae ad familiares} 9.14.7, to Dolabella (Pompeianum, 3 May 44 BCE); the same letter is also transmitted and numbered as \textit{Ad Atticum} 14.17a.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S CONCEPTUAL AND GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION OF CICERO\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-796}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{796}{722}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Epistulae ad familiares 9.14.7, to Dolabella (Pompeianum, 3 May 44 BCE); the same letter is also transmitted and numbered as Ad Atticum 14.17a.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
For it has been your good fortune—as I think it has never been anyone else's—to inflict the most severe punishment, not only without exciting ill feeling, but with full popular approval, and to the greatest and most universal satisfaction of aristocrat and plebeian alike.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Evelyn S. Shuckburgh, \textit{The Letters of Cicero: The Whole Extant Correspondence in Chronological Order} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1908-1909), Perseus Digital Library text of \textit{Ad Atticum} 14.17a.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi057/phi0474.phi057.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Shuckburgh died in 1906, and this edition appeared in 1908-1909; the translation is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT060}. \hyperlink{apparatus-796}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0796

% BEGIN ENTRY 0797
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{797}{722}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Epistulae ad familiares 9.14.7, to Dolabella (Pompeianum, 3 May 44 BCE); the same letter is also transmitted and numbered as Ad Atticum 14.17a.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
veritatem animadversionis tum bonis omnibus, tum infimo cuique gratissimam\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Epistulae ad familiares} 9.14.7, to Dolabella (Pompeianum, 3 May 44 BCE); the same letter is also transmitted and numbered as \textit{Ad Atticum} 14.17a.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED LOCUS; CONCORDANCE SEGMENT IS A REJECTED READING, NOT CICERO'S TEXT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-797}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{797}{722}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Epistulae ad familiares 9.14.7, to Dolabella (Pompeianum, 3 May 44 BCE); the same letter is also transmitted and numbered as Ad Atticum 14.17a.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
For it has been your good fortune—as I think it has never been anyone else's—to inflict the most severe punishment, not only without exciting ill feeling, but with full popular approval, and to the greatest and most universal satisfaction of aristocrat and plebeian alike.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Evelyn S. Shuckburgh, \textit{The Letters of Cicero: The Whole Extant Correspondence in Chronological Order} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1908-1909), Perseus Digital Library text of \textit{Ad Atticum} 14.17a.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi057/phi0474.phi057.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Shuckburgh died in 1906, and this edition appeared in 1908-1909; the translation is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT060}. \hyperlink{apparatus-797}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0797

% BEGIN ENTRY 0798
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{798}{722}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.183; Baumgarten's adjacent citation gives De oratore 2.185.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
totum genus excellet e. g. in caussis, in quibus potest inflammari animus iudicis acri et vehementi quadam incitatione\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.183; Baumgarten's adjacent citation gives \textit{De oratore} 2.185.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SEMANTICALLY REVERSING OMISSION OF CICERO'S MINUS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-798}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{798}{722}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.183; Baumgarten's adjacent citation gives De oratore 2.185.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
This mode of address is extremely excellent in those cases in which the mind of the judge is not likely to be inflamed by an ardent and vehement assault; for energetic oratory is not always desirable, but often smooth, submissive, gentle language, which gains much favour for defendants [...].\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), 2.183, in the Attalus presentation with minor modernizing alterations.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore2C.html#183}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson and states that it makes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT139}. \hyperlink{apparatus-798}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0798

% BEGIN ENTRY 0799
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{799}{722}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.317.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
dubium non est, quin exordium dicendi vehemens et pugnax non saepe esse debeat\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.317.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INITIAL WORD-ORDER AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-799}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{799}{722}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.317.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nor is there any doubt, that the beginning of a speech ought very seldom to be vehement and pugnacious; but if even in the combat of gladiators for life, which is decided by the sword, many passes are made previous to the actual encounter [...].\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), 2.317, in the Attalus presentation with minor modernizing alterations.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore2E.html#317}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson and states that it makes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT140}. \hyperlink{apparatus-799}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0799

% BEGIN ENTRY 0800
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{800}{722}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Philippics 8.16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
vehementer se agere fatetur, iracunde\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Philippics} 8.16.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-SPEECH RECAST WITH THE SOURCE VERB SPLIT OFF\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-800}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{800}{722}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Philippics 8.16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For as for your saying that I am in the habit of arguing against you with ill temper, that is not the case. I confess that I argue with vehemence, but not with ill temper.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), \textit{Philippics} 8.16, Project Gutenberg eBook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11080}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1856 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies Yonge as translator and labels eBook 11080 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-800}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0800

% BEGIN ENTRY 0801
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{801}{723}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Panegyricus Traiani 41.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
qui fronte gravi et tristi supercilio utilitatibus fisci contumaciter \\ adsunt, quos nunquam principibus defuisse\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Younger, \textit{Panegyricus Traiani} 41.3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTAX-ADAPTED EXCERPT PRESERVING AN ATTESTED WORD-ORDER VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-801}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{801}{723}{Pliny the Younger}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Younger, Panegyricus Traiani 41.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Few of your Predecessours ever wanted such instruments, who with sowre looks and severe carriage were very punctual and rigorous in exacting the Imperial revenues.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize White Kennett, \textit{An Address of Thanks to a Good Prince, Presented in the Panegyrick of Pliny, upon Trajan, the Best of Roman Emperours} (London: M. Flesher for Thomas Fickus, 1685), p. 81, EEBO-TCP transcription hosted by the Oxford Text Archive.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://ota.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/repository/xmlui/bitstream/handle/20.500.12024/A55147/A55147.xml?sequence=5&isAllowed=y}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Kennett's translation was published in 1685 and is in the public domain. The Oxford Text Archive's EEBO-TCP transcription states that the keyboarded text is available under CC0 1.0 Universal.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT125}. \hyperlink{apparatus-801}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0801

% BEGIN ENTRY 0802
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{802}{723}{Propertius}
{\small\itshape Propertius, Elegies 4.11.22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Eumenidum intento turba severa foro.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Propertius, \textit{Elegies} 4.11.22.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND FINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-802}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{802}{723}{Propertius}
{\small\itshape Propertius, Elegies 4.11.22.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Let the two brothers sit by him, and near the seat of Minos let the stern band of Furies stand, while all the court is hushed to hear my doom.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{Propertius, with an English Translation} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1912), p. 333.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/propertiu00prop/page/n360/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1912 and is in the United States public domain. The Internet Archive supplies the scanned edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT017}. \hyperlink{apparatus-802}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0802

% BEGIN ENTRY 0803
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{803}{723}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.182. Baumgarten cites it as book 1, section 182.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Haec adiuvant in oratore: lenitas vocis, vultus, pudoris significatio, verborum comitas. Si quid persequare acrius, \textellipsis{} ut invitus et coactus facere videare. --- Ea omnia, quae proborum, demissorum, non acrium, non pertinacium, non litigiosorum, non acerborum sunt, \textellipsis{} valde benevolentiam conciliant.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.182. Baumgarten cites it as book 1, section 182.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INTERRUPTED AND ABRIDGED EXCERPT WITH A TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-803}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{803}{723}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.182. Baumgarten cites it as book 1, section 182.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But the qualities that attract favour to the orator are a soft tone of voice, a countenance expressive of modesty, a mild manner of speaking; so that if he attacks any one with severity, he may seem to do so unwillingly and from compulsion. [...] And everything that characterizes men of probity and humility, not acrimonious, nor stubborn, nor litigious, nor harsh, very much conciliates benevolence.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), \textit{De oratore} 2.182; Attalus digital text with minor alterations.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore2C.html#182}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson and discloses that its displayed text has minor alterations.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT139}. \hyperlink{apparatus-803}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0803

% BEGIN ENTRY 0804
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{804}{724}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.85.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
mollienda est in plerisque alio colore asperitas orationis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.85.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM EXTRACTION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-804}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{804}{724}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.85.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In many cases it is desirable to soften the harshness of our language by the infusion of a more conciliatory tone, as, for example, Cicero did in his speech dealing with the children of the proscribed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1922), 11.1.85, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-804}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0804

% BEGIN ENTRY 0805
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{805}{724}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.85.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
animorum tractandorum artifex assequatur, ut aliquid eorum quoque caussa videatur facere, contra quos armatus est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.85.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A RECOMBINATION WITH TENSE AND VERB SUBSTITUTIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-805}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{805}{724}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.85.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
For this reason that supreme artist in playing on the minds of men admits that it is hard, but asserts that the constitution is so essentially dependent on the laws of Sulla, that their repeal would inevitably involve its destruction. Thus he succeeded in creating the impression that he was doing something on behalf of those very persons against whom he spoke.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1922), 11.1.85, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-805}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0805

% BEGIN ENTRY 0806
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{806}{724}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.81.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
sola habet poenitentia, si nulla contingit iis, qui peccaverant, excusatio\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.81.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REORDERED AND EXPANDED RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-806}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{806}{724}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.81.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But if there is no excuse available, penitence is our only hope. For the man who is converted to the hatred of his own errors, may perhaps be regarded as sufficiently reformed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1922), 11.1.81, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-806}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0806

% BEGIN ENTRY 0807
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{807}{724}{Propertius}
{\small\itshape Propertius, Elegies 1.2.9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Adspice, quot submittat humus formosa colores!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Propertius, \textit{Elegies} 1.2.9.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AGAINST A HISTORICAL TEXTUAL READING WITH WORD AND SPELLING VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-807}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{807}{724}{Propertius}
{\small\itshape Propertius, Elegies 1.2.9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
See what hues lovely earth sends forth;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{Propertius, with an English Translation} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1912), p. 7.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/propertiu00prop/page/n34/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1912 and is in the United States public domain. The Internet Archive supplies the scanned edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT017}. \hyperlink{apparatus-807}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0807

% BEGIN ENTRY 0808
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{808}{725}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.90.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Recte videntur praecipere, qui monent, ut, quanto superiores simus, tanto nos submissius geramus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.90.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A WORD-ORDER AND MOOD RECAST WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-808}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{808}{725}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De officiis 1.90.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
There seems to be sound advice, therefore, in this word of warning: “The higher we are placed, the more humbly should we walk.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter Miller, \textit{De Officiis} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: Macmillan, 1913), 1.90, Project Gutenberg eBook 47001.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/47001/47001-h/47001-h.htm#I.90}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Miller's translation was published in 1913 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg labels eBook 47001 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT104}. \hyperlink{apparatus-808}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0808

% BEGIN ENTRY 0809
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{809}{727}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
submissum cogitandi genus concitatis in caussis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A THOUGHT-FOR-SPEECH RECAST WITH INSERTED WORDING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-809}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{809}{727}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
What use is it if we employ a lofty tone in cases of trivial import, a slight and refined style in cases of great moment, a cheerful tone when our matter calls for sadness, a gentle tone when it demands vehemence, threatening language when supplication, and submissive when energy is required, or fierceness and violence when our theme is one that asks for charm?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1922), 11.1.3, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-809}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0809

% BEGIN ENTRY 0810
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{810}{727}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
cuius ad absolutionem profuisset, si conciliasset oratione submissa\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.9.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A RELATIVE-CLAUSE RECAST WITH LARGE OMISSIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-810}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{810}{727}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Who is there who does not realise that nothing would have contributed more to secure the acquittal of Socrates than if he had employed the ordinary forensic methods of defence and had conciliated the minds of his judges by adopting a submissive tone and had devoted his attention to refuting the actual charge against him?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1922), 11.1.9, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-810}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0810

% BEGIN ENTRY 0811
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{811}{727}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.9-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
iudicum animos sibi, qui tamen, quoniam id eum minime decuisset, sic egerit, ut, qui poenam suam honoribus summis esset aestimaturus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.9-10.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CROSS-SENTENCE RECOMBINATION WITH INSERTED CONNECTIVES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-811}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{811}{727}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.9-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Who is there who does not realise that nothing would have contributed more to secure the acquittal of Socrates than if he had employed the ordinary forensic methods of defence and had conciliated the minds of his judges by adopting a submissive tone and had devoted his attention to refuting the actual charge against him? But such a course would have been unworthy of his character, and, therefore, he pleaded as one who would account the penalty to which he might be sentenced as the highest of honours.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1922), 11.1.9-10, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-811}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0811

% BEGIN ENTRY 0812
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{812}{727}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quando ab hominibus sui temporis parum intelligebatur, posterorum se iudiciis reservavit, brevi detrimento iam ultimae senectutis aevum, omnium saeculorum consequutur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.10.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER, TEXTUAL, AND MORPHOLOGICAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-812}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{812}{727}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And since he was but ill understood by the men of his own day, he reserved his case for the approval of posterity and at the cost of a few last declining years achieved through all the ages life everlasting.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Book 11.1.10, Perseids text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://cts.perseids.org/read/latinLit/phi1002/phi001/perseus-eng2/11.1.1-11.1.19}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseids page identifies Butler, the publishers, and those dates.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT128}. \hyperlink{apparatus-812}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0812

% BEGIN ENTRY 0813
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{813}{728}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
patria cedere, quam cum Tribuno plebis, humillimo homine, de innocentia sua contendere maluit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH REORDERING AND ADDED PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-813}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{813}{728}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
unless, indeed, the elder Africanus is to be regarded as having failed to consult his true interests, when he retired into exile sooner than wrangle over his own innocence with a contemptible tribune of the people,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Book 11.1.12, Perseids text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://cts.perseids.org/read/latinLit/phi1002/phi001/perseus-eng2/11.1.1-11.1.19}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseids page identifies Butler, the publishers, and those dates.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT128}. \hyperlink{apparatus-813}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0813

% BEGIN ENTRY 0814
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{814}{728}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
humiliera illa vitia, submissa adulatio, vilis pudor, in omni negotio neglecta auctoritas, quae fere accidunt his, qui nimium blandi esse volunt.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.30.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED PASSAGE WITH TEXTUAL SUBSTITUTIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-814}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{814}{728}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
The following vices are of a meaner type: grovelling flattery, affected buffoonery, immodesty in dealing with things or words which are unseemly or obscene, and disregard of authority on all and every occasion. They are faults which, as a rule, are found in those who are over-anxious either to please or amuse.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Book 11.1.30, Perseids text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://cts.perseids.org/read/latinLit/phi1002/phi001/perseus-eng2/11.1.20-11.1.39}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseids page identifies Butler, the publishers, and those dates.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT159}. \hyperlink{apparatus-814}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0814

% BEGIN ENTRY 0815
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{815}{728}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quis vero nesciat, quin nonnunquam, summittenda sit et contrahenda oratio, ne iudex eam vel intelligere, vel capere non possit?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.45.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC RECAST WITH A LARGE OPENING OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-815}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{815}{728}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
Again, who does not know what different styles of eloquence are required when speaking before the grave assembly of the senate and before the fickle populace, since even when we are pleading before single judges the same style will not be suitable for use before one of weighty character and another of a more frivolous disposition, while a learned judge must not be addressed in the same tone that we should employ before a soldier or a rustic, and our style must at times be lowered and simplified, for fear that he may be unable to take it in or to understand it.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Book 11.1.45, Perseids text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://cts.perseids.org/read/latinLit/phi1002/phi001/perseus-eng2/11.1.40-11.1.59}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseids page identifies Butler, the publishers, and those dates.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT160}. \hyperlink{apparatus-815}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0815

% BEGIN ENTRY 0816
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{816}{728}{Quintilian (describing Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.61-62, discussing Cicero's handling of Sassia in Pro Cluentio.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ne in caussa Cluentii quidem, etsi mater huius palam caput filii petebat, oblitus est reverentiae, quae parentibus debetur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.61-62, discussing Cicero's handling of Sassia in \textit{Pro Cluentio}.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S SYNTHESIS OF QUINTILIAN ABOUT CICERO\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-816}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{816}{728}{Quintilian (describing Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.61-62, discussing Cicero's handling of Sassia in Pro Cluentio.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
And yet sometimes it is absolutely necessary, as, for example, in the case of Cluentius Habitus. ... In the case of Sasia she had openly sought to procure the destruction of her son, and consequently vigorous methods were justified against her. But there were two points, the only points which remained to be dealt with, that were handled by Cicero with consummate skill: in the first place, he does not forget the reverence that is due to parents,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Book 11.1.61-62, Perseids text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://cts.perseids.org/read/latinLit/phi1002/phi001/perseus-eng2/11.1.60-11.1.79}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseids page identifies Butler, the publishers, and those dates.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT161}. \hyperlink{apparatus-816}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0816

% BEGIN ENTRY 0817
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{817}{728}{Quintilian (continuing the discussion of Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.64.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ipsa re minore ac minus infesta orationem adhuc leniorem et submissiorem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.64.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S GRAMMATICAL RECAST OF QUINTILIAN\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-817}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{817}{728}{Quintilian (continuing the discussion of Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.64.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
It is, however, always possible that a mother may be her son's opponent in a case of less serious import, or at any rate in a way which involves less deadly hostility. Under such circumstances the orator must adopt a gentler and more restrained tone.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Book 11.1.64, Perseids text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://cts.perseids.org/read/latinLit/phi1002/phi001/perseus-eng2/11.1.60-11.1.79}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseids page identifies Butler, the publishers, and those dates.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT161}. \hyperlink{apparatus-817}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0817

% BEGIN ENTRY 0818
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{818}{729}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.30, reused by Baumgarten after first quoting it in section 728.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ne nimium ridiculus videri velis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.30, reused by Baumgarten after first quoting it in section 728.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A PERSON-AND-NUMBER RECAST OF QUINTILIAN\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-818}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{818}{729}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 11.1.30, reused by Baumgarten after first quoting it in section 728.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
They are faults which, as a rule, are found in those who are over-anxious either to please or amuse.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Book 11.1.30, Perseids text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://cts.perseids.org/read/latinLit/phi1002/phi001/perseus-eng2/11.1.20-11.1.39}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseids page identifies Butler, the publishers, and those dates.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT159}. \hyperlink{apparatus-818}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0818

% BEGIN ENTRY 0819
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{819}{730}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.190.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
definitio propriam cuiusvis rei vim declarans\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.190.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NOMINALIZED AND REORDERED PARAPHRASE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-819}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{819}{730}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.190.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
next, to branch out those general heads, as it were, into members; then to explain the peculiar nature of each by a definition;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1860), \textit{De oratore} 1.190; Attalus digital text with minor alterations.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1C.html#190}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson, the date, and its minor alterations.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT137}. \hyperlink{apparatus-819}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0819

% BEGIN ENTRY 0820
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{820}{730}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Epistulae ad familiares 5.13.2, to Lucius Lucceius.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
saepius dicendum, et non significandum modo, quod fieri potest obscurius, sed etiam declarandum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Epistulae ad familiares} 5.13.2, to Lucius Lucceius.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED AND INTERPOLATED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-820}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{820}{730}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Epistulae ad familiares 5.13.2, to Lucius Lucceius.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Therefore, in my opinion, I ought to repeat this often, and not merely hint to you, but openly to declare, that nothing could be more acceptable to me than your letter.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Evelyn Shirley Shuckburgh, \textit{The Letters of Cicero: The Whole Extant Correspondence in Chronological Order} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1899-1909), letter DLXXI, \textit{Fam.} 5.13; ToposText digital text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://topostext.org/work/136#Fam.5.13}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} ToposText identifies Shuckburgh's Bell edition, dated 1908 on its source page, as public domain and states that its text derives from Project Gutenberg and Perseus.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT227}. \hyperlink{apparatus-820}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0820

% BEGIN ENTRY 0821
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{821}{732}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Formosam resonare doces Amaryllida silvas,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-821}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{821}{732}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
while, Tityrus, you \\ sit careless in the shade, and, at your call, \\ “Fair Amaryllis” bid the woods resound.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), “Eclogue I,” Perseus canonical text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical file identifies the translator and edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-821}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0821

% BEGIN ENTRY 0822
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{822}{732}{Virgil (contextual attribution in the concordance; the words are Baumgarten's rejected alternative)}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.25, with 1.24-26 supplying the complete comparison that Baumgarten is contrasting with his own prosaic alternative.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Haec urbs multum alias inter caput extulit urbes,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.25, with 1.24-26 supplying the complete comparison that Baumgarten is contrasting with his own prosaic alternative.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S COUNTERFACTUAL PARAPHRASE, NOT VIRGIL'S TEXT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-822}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{822}{732}{Virgil (contextual attribution in the concordance; the words are Baumgarten's rejected alternative)}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.25, with 1.24-26 supplying the complete comparison that Baumgarten is contrasting with his own prosaic alternative.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
comparing small with great; but this as far \\ above all other cities rears her head \\ as cypress above pliant osier towers.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 1.24-26, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-822}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0822

% BEGIN ENTRY 0823
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{823}{732}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quantum lenta solent inter viburna cupressi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.26.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION ONLY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-823}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{823}{732}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.26.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
as cypress above pliant osier towers.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 1.26, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-823}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0823

% BEGIN ENTRY 0824
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{824}{732}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.29; line 1.28 supplies the grammatical and narrative lead-in about Freedom.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Candidior postquam tondenti barba cadebat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.29; line 1.28 supplies the grammatical and narrative lead-in about Freedom.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-824}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{824}{732}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.29; line 1.28 supplies the grammatical and narrative lead-in about Freedom.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Freedom, which, though belated, cast at length \\ her eyes upon the sluggard, when my beard \\ 'gan whiter fall beneath the barber's blade—\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 1.28-29, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-824}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0824

% BEGIN ENTRY 0825
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{825}{732}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.60-64.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ante leves pascentur in aethere cervi, \\ Et freta destituent nudos in littore pisces; \\ Ante pererratis amborum finibus exsul \\ Aut Ararim Parthus bibet, aut Germania Tygrim, \\ Quam nostro illius labatur pectore vultus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.60-64.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSION, ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-825}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{825}{732}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.60-64.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sooner shall light stags, therefore, feed in air, \\ the seas their fish leave naked on the strand, \\ germans and Parthians shift their natural bounds, \\ and these the Arar, those the Tigris drink, \\ than from my heart his face and memory fade.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 1.60-64, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-825}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0825

% BEGIN ENTRY 0826
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{826}{732}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.83-84.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Iam summa procul villarum culmina fumant \\ Maioresque cadunt altis de montibus umbrae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.83-84.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED CONJUNCTION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-826}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{826}{732}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.83-84.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And, see, the farm-roof chimneys smoke afar, \\ and from the hills the shadows lengthening fall!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 1.83-84, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-826}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0826

% BEGIN ENTRY 0827
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{827}{734}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.11 in modern line numbering; Baumgarten cites it as Aeneid 1.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tantaene animis caelestibus irae?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.11 in modern line numbering; Baumgarten cites it as \textit{Aeneid} 1.15.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH HISTORICAL LINE-NUMBER OFFSET\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-827}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{827}{734}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.11 in modern line numbering; Baumgarten cites it as Aeneid 1.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Can gods such anger feel?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), book 1, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-827}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0827

% BEGIN ENTRY 0828
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{828}{734}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.33 in modern line numbering.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tantae molis erat Romanam condere gentem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.33 in modern line numbering.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TERMINAL-PUNCTUATION VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-828}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{828}{734}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.33 in modern line numbering.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O labor vast, to found the Roman line!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), book 1, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-828}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0828

% BEGIN ENTRY 0829
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{829}{737}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape principally Virgil, Georgics 4.176, with a lexical and case-order echo of Eclogues 1.24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si magna licet componere parvis,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} principally Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 4.176, with a lexical and case-order echo of \textit{Eclogues} 1.24.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INVERTED COMPOSITE OF TWO VIRGILIAN FORMULAE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-829}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{829}{737}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape principally Virgil, Georgics 4.176, with a lexical and case-order echo of Eclogues 1.24.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Not otherwise, to measure small with great,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 4.176, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-829}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0829

% BEGIN ENTRY 0830
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{830}{737}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.6.28 in modern poem numbering; Baumgarten cites Tristia 1.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Grandia si parvis assimilare licet.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.6.28 in modern poem numbering; Baumgarten cites \textit{Tristia} 1.5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CITATION, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-830}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{830}{737}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.6.28 in modern poem numbering; Baumgarten cites Tristia 1.5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
if ’tis lawful to liken great things to small.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library 151; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), \textit{Tristia} 1.6.28, p. 37.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp/page/n82/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was first published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Internet Archive scan supplies the published facing-page text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-830}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0830

% BEGIN ENTRY 0831
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{831}{737}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, lost Hortensius, fragment preserved by Nonius Marcellus, De compendiosa doctrina p. 521.19 Lindsay; Grilli fragment 92, Straume-Zimmermann fragment 78I, and Müller fragment 23.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ut ii, qui combibi purpuram volunt, sufficiunt prius lanam medicamentis quibusdam: sic litteris talibusque doctrinis ante excoli animus et ad sapientiam concipiendam imbui et praeparari debet\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, lost \textit{Hortensius}, fragment preserved by Nonius Marcellus, \textit{De compendiosa doctrina} p. 521.19 Lindsay; Grilli fragment 92, Straume-Zimmermann fragment 78I, and Müller fragment 23.\par
\textbf{Research status.} DEFERRED - SOURCE SECURE; NO QUALIFYING EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-831}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{831}{737}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, lost Hortensius, fragment preserved by Nonius Marcellus, De compendiosa doctrina p. 521.19 Lindsay; Grilli fragment 92, Straume-Zimmermann fragment 78I, and Müller fragment 23.}\par
\vspace{0.62in}
{\large\bfseries Translation deferred}\par
\vspace{0.28in}
{\normalsize No qualifying existing English translation of the complete quoted unit was verified. No new translation is substituted.}\par
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Ledger status.} DEFERRED - SOURCE SECURE; NO QUALIFYING EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\textbf{Research evidence.} The source identification is secure, but Baumgarten's text is substantively recast. Against the Grilli comparison text, he prints \textit{combibi/imbui} for \textit{conbibi/inbui}, singular \textit{animus} for plural \textit{animos}, a colon for the comma after \textit{quibusdam}, and \textit{debet} for \textit{decet}, as well as capitalizing and repunctuating the fragment. Exact-phrase searches and checks of the standard fragment witness and accessible English \textit{Hortensius} reconstructions did not locate a published English rendering of this Nonius-preserved fragment; the English reconstructions located translate fragments transmitted by Augustine or Lactantius rather than this one. The project's facing-text translation was deliberately not treated as independent existing-translation evidence. This record should remain deferred until a citable English edition is found.\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-831}{Complete research record and source apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0831

% BEGIN ENTRY 0832
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{832}{737}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Q. Roscio Comoedo 17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ut ignis, inquit, in aquam coniectus continuo restinguitur et refrigeratur: sic recens falsum crimen, in purissimam et castissimam vitam collatum, statim concidit et exstinguitur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Q. Roscio Comoedo} 17.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INSERTION, A SUBSTANTIVE WORD REPLACEMENT, AND SYNTACTIC RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-832}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{832}{737}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Q. Roscio Comoedo 17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Does not, as fire dropped upon water is immediately extinguished and cooled, so, does not, I say, a false accusation, when brought in contact with a most pure and holy life, instantly fall and become extinguished?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 1 (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1903), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi003/phi0474.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the cited edition was published in 1903; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT044}. \hyperlink{apparatus-832}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0832

% BEGIN ENTRY 0833
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{833}{737}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro S. Roscio Amerino 75.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ut non frugem, neque arborem in omni agro reperire possit; sic non omne facinus in omni vita nascitur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro S. Roscio Amerino} 75.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSION AND PERSON CHANGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-833}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{833}{737}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro S. Roscio Amerino 75.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
As you cannot find every sort of crop, nor every tree, in every field, so every sort of crime is not engendered in every sort of life.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 1 (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1903), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi002/phi0474.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the cited edition was published in 1903; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT043}. \hyperlink{apparatus-833}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0833

% BEGIN ENTRY 0834
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{834}{738}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.8-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\footnotesize\itshape
An ego fundum cultiorem putem, in quo mihi quis ostenderit lilia et violas et amoenos fontes scaturientes, quam ubi plena messis aut graves fructu vites erunt? Sterilem platanum, et tonsas myrtos, quam maritatam vitem, et uberes oleas, praeoptaverim? Habeant illa divites, licet, quid essent, si aliud nihil haberent? --- Et ego in ordinem et certa intervalla meas arbores redigam. Quid enim, quaeso, illo quincunce speciosius? quid, in quamcumque partem spectaveris, rectius? Sed protinus in id quoque prodest, ut terrae succum aequaliter trahant. Oleae cacumina in altum exsurgentia ferro coercebo, in orbem se formosius fundet, et protinus fructum ramis pluribus feret. Decentior equus, cui adstricta ilia, si idem velocior. Pulcer adspectu si athleta est, cuius lacertos exercitatio expressit, idem est certamini paratior. Nunquam vera species ab utilitate dividitur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.8-11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIALLY ABRIDGED AND REWRITTEN COMPOSITE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-834}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{834}{738}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.8-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\footnotesize\itshape
Shall I regard a farm as a model of good cultivation because its owner shows me lilies and violets and anemones and fountains of living water in place of rich crops and vines bowed beneath their clusters? Shall I prefer the barren plane and myrtles trimly clipped, to the fruitful olive and the elm that weds the vine? No, let such luxuries delight the rich: but where would their wealth be if they had nought save these? Again, is beauty an object of no consideration in the planting of fruit trees? Certainly not! For my trees must be planted in due order and at fixed intervals. What fairer sight is there than rows of trees planted in échelon which present straight lines to the eye from whatever angle they be viewed? But it has an additional advantage, since this form of plantation enables every tree to derive an equal share of moisture from the soil. When the tops of my olive trees rise too high, I lop them away, with the result that their growth expands laterally in a manner that is at once more pleasing to the eye and enables them to bear more fruit owing to the increase in the number of branches. A horse whose flanks are compact is not only better to look upon, but swifter in speed. The athlete whose muscles have been formed by exercise is a joy to the eye, but he is also better fitted for the contests in which he must engage. In fact true beauty and usefulness always go hand in hand.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-834}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0834

% BEGIN ENTRY 0835
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{835}{739}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.73.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ne id, quod similitudinis gratia adscivimus, aut obscurum sit, aut ignotum. Debet enim, quod illustrandae alterius rei gratia assumitur, ipsum esse clarius eo, quod illuminat. Quare poetis quidem permittamus sane huiusmodi exempla:\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.73.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION AND A DEMONSTRATIVE VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-835}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{835}{739}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.73.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
In employing this form of ornament we must be especially careful that the subject chosen for our simile is neither obscure nor unfamiliar: for anything that is selected for the purpose of illuminating something else must itself be clearer than that which it is designed to illustrate. Therefore while we may permit poets to employ such similes as:—\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-835}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0835

% BEGIN ENTRY 0836
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{836}{739}{Quintilian in the concordance; the quoted verse is Virgil}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.73, quoting Virgil, Aeneid 4.143-144.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Qualis ubi hibernam Lyciam Xanthique fluenta \\ Deserit, aut Delon maternam invisit Apollo.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.73, quoting Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.143-144.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS VIRGILIAN VERSE QUOTED THROUGH QUINTILIAN, WITH A PLACE-NAME VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-836}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{836}{739}{Quintilian in the concordance; the quoted verse is Virgil}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.73, quoting Virgil, Aeneid 4.143-144.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
As when Apollo wintry Lycia leaves, \\ And Xanthus' streams, or visits Delos' isle, \\ His mother's home,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-836}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0836

% BEGIN ENTRY 0837
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{837}{739}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.73.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non idem decebit oratorem, ut occultis aperta demonstret.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.73.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTIVE PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-837}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{837}{739}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.73.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
it would be quite unsuitable for an orator to illustrate something quite plain by such obscure allusions.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-837}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0837

% BEGIN ENTRY 0838
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{838}{739}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.498-504.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Qualis in Eurotae ripis, aut per iuga Cynthi \\ Exercet Diana choros, quam mille secutae \\ Hinc atque hinc glomerantur Oreades; illa pharetram \\ Fert humero, gradiensque deas supereminet omnes, \\ Latonae tacitum pertentant gaudia pectus; \\ Talis erat Dido, talem se laeta ferebat \\ Per medios instans operi regnisque futuris.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.498-504.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, TEXTUAL, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-838}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{838}{739}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.498-504.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
So by the margin of Eurotas wide \\ or o'er the Cynthian steep, Diana leads \\ her bright processional; hither and yon \\ are visionary legions numberless \\ of Oreads; the regnant goddess bears \\ a quiver on her shoulders, and is seen \\ emerging tallest of her beauteous train; \\ while joy unutterable thrills the breast \\ of fond Latona: Dido not less fair \\ amid her subjects passed, and not less bright \\ her glow of gracious joy, while she approved \\ her future kingdom's pomp and vast emprise.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-838}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0838

% BEGIN ENTRY 0839
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{839}{740}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 2.18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Alba ligustra cadunt, vaccinia nigra leguntur,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 2.18.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL-PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-839}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{839}{740}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 2.18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
white privets fall, dark hyacinths are culled.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-839}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0839

% BEGIN ENTRY 0840
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{840}{741}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.74.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Illud, de quo dixi, similitudinis genus ornat orationem, facitque sublimem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.74.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED AND REWORDED FIRST HALF OF A SENTENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-840}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{840}{741}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.74.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But even the type of simile which I discussed in connexion with arguments is an ornament to oratory, and serves to make it sublime, rich, attractive or striking, as the case may be.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-840}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0840

% BEGIN ENTRY 0841
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{841}{741}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.74.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
nunc mirabilem. Nam quo quaeque longius petita est, hoc plus affert \\ novitatis atque inexspectata magis est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.74.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EDITORIALLY RECONNECTED SENTENCE ENDING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-841}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{841}{741}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.74.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For the more remote the simile is from the subject to which it is applied, the greater will be the impression of novelty and the unexpected which it produces.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-841}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0841

% BEGIN ENTRY 0842
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{842}{743}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.52-53.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
patrios cultusque habitusque locorum, \\ Et quid quaeque ferat regio, quid quaeque recuset.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.52-53.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN OPENING OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-842}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{842}{743}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.52-53.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The lineal tilth and habits of the spot, \\ What every region yields, and what denies.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 1.52-53, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-842}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0842

% BEGIN ENTRY 0843
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{843}{743}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.54-55 and 1.60-62. Baumgarten silently skips lines 56-59 between the two parts.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hic segetes, illic veniunt felicius uvae, \\ Arborei foetus alibi, atque iniussa virescunt \\ Gramina. Continuo has leges aeternaque foedera certis \\ Imposuit natura locis, quo tempore primum \\ Deucalion vacuum lapides iactavit in orbem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.54-55 and 1.60-62. Baumgarten silently skips lines 56-59 between the two parts.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS VIRGILIAN COMPOSITE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-843}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{843}{743}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.54-55 and 1.60-62. Baumgarten silently skips lines 56-59 between the two parts.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Here blithelier springs the corn, and here the grape, \\ There earth is green with tender growth of trees \\ And grass unbidden. ... Such the eternal bond \\ And such the laws by Nature's hand imposed \\ On clime and clime, e'er since the primal dawn \\ When old Deucalion on the unpeopled earth \\ Cast stones, whence men, a flinty race, were reared.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 1.54-62, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-843}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0843

% BEGIN ENTRY 0844
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{844}{744}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.569-570.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Varium, inquiens, et mutabile semper \\ Foemina.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.569-570.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INSERTED REPORTING WORD AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-844}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{844}{744}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.569-570.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
A mutable and shifting thing \\ is woman ever.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 4, lines 569-570, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0054%3Abook%3D4}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus page identifies Williams and the 1910 Houghton Mifflin edition and also offers its digital text under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike licence.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT021}. \hyperlink{apparatus-844}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0844

% BEGIN ENTRY 0845
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{845}{744}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.123.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
curis acuens mortalia corda,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.123.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXACT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-845}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{845}{744}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.123.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And first was he by human skill to rouse \\ The slumbering glebe, whetting the minds of men \\ With care on care,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 1.122-124, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-845}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0845

% BEGIN ENTRY 0846
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{846}{744}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.145-146.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
labor omnia vincit \\ Improbus et duris urgens in rebus egestas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.145-146.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A TENSE CHANGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-846}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{846}{744}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.145-146.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Then divers arts arose; toil conquered all, \\ Remorseless toil, and poverty's shrewd push \\ In times of hardship.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 1.145-146, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-846}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0846

% BEGIN ENTRY 0847
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{847}{744}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.199-200, grammatically dependent on Vidi at line 197.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sic omnia fatis \\ In peius ruere ac retro sublapsa referri.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.199-200, grammatically dependent on \textit{Vidi} at line 197.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WHOSE GOVERNING VERB IS OMITTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-847}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{847}{744}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.199-200, grammatically dependent on Vidi at line 197.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
So, by fate impelled, \\ Speed all things to the worse, and backward borne \\ Glide from us;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 1.199-200, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-847}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0847

% BEGIN ENTRY 0848
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{848}{746}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Instar montis, equum,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.15.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A PUNCTUATED FRAGMENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-848}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{848}{746}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.15.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
the kings of Greece, by Pallas' skill divine, \\ build a huge horse, a thing of mountain size,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 2, line 15, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0054%3Abook%3D2}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus page identifies Williams and the 1910 Houghton Mifflin edition and also offers its digital text under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike licence.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT021}. \hyperlink{apparatus-848}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0848

% BEGIN ENTRY 0849
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{849}{746}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
sectaque intexunt abiete costas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.16.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXACT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-849}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{849}{746}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.16.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
with timbered ribs of fir.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 2, line 16, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0054%3Abook%3D2}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus page identifies Williams and the 1910 Houghton Mifflin edition and also offers its digital text under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike licence.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT021}. \hyperlink{apparatus-849}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0849

% BEGIN ENTRY 0850
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{850}{748}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 64.50-51.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Vestem, quae priscis hominum variata figuris \\ Heroum mira virtutes indicat arte,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 64.50-51.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A GRAMMATICAL RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-850}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{850}{748}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 64.50-51.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
This be a figured cloth with forms of manhood primeval \\ Showing by marvel-art the gifts and graces of heroes.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), poem 64, lines 50-51, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0005%3Apoem%3D64}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton's translation was published in 1894 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus page identifies the translator and edition and also offers its digital text under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike licence.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT023}. \hyperlink{apparatus-850}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0850

% BEGIN ENTRY 0851
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{851}{748}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 64.251-263. The comparison text follows the continuous Latin displayed by Dickinson Classics Online; Catullus's text contains a transmitted lacuna after line 253…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
At parte ex alia florens volitabat Iacchus, \\ Cum thiaso Satyrorum et Nysigenis Silenis, \\ Te quaerens, Ariadna, tuoque incensus amore. \\ Qui tum alacres passim lymphata mente furebant, \\ Euoe bacchantes, euoe capita inflectentes. \\ Horum pars tecta quatiebant cuspide thyrsos, \\ Pars e divulso iactabant membra iuvenco, \\ Pars sese tortis serpentibus incingebant, \\ Pars obscura cavis celebrabant orgia cistis, \\ Orgia, quae frustra cupiunt audire profani. \\ Plangebant alii proceris tympana palmis, \\ Aut tereti tenues tinnitus aere ciebant, \\ Multi raucisonis efflabant cornua bombis,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 64.251-263. The comparison text follows the continuous Latin displayed by Dickinson Classics Online; Catullus's text contains a transmitted lacuna after line 253, represented below by an ellipsis.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SYSTEMATIC GENDER, NUMBER, CASE, AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-851}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{851}{748}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 64.251-263. The comparison text follows the continuous Latin displayed by Dickinson Classics Online; Catullus's text contains a transmitted lacuna after line 253…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
But from the further side came flitting bright-faced Iacchus \\ Girded by Satyr-crew and Nysa-reared Sileni \\ Burning with love unto thee (Ariadne!) and greeting thy presence. \\ ... \\ Who flocking eager to fray did rave with infuriate spirit, \\ “Evoe” frenzying loud, with heads at “Evoe” rolling. \\ Brandisht some of the maids their thyrsi sheathed of spear-point, \\ Some snatcht limbs and joints of sturlings rended to pieces, \\ These girt necks and waists with writhing bodies of vipers, \\ Those with the gear enwombed in crates dark orgies ordained— \\ Orgies that ears profane must vainly lust for o'er hearing— \\ Others with palms on high smote hurried strokes on the cymbal, \\ Or from the polisht brass woke thin-toned tinkling music, \\ While from the many there boomed and blared hoarse blast of the horn-trump,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), poem 64, lines 251-263, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0005%3Apoem%3D64}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton's translation was published in 1894 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus page identifies the translator and edition and also offers its digital text under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike licence.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT023}. \hyperlink{apparatus-851}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0851

% BEGIN ENTRY 0852
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{852}{748}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 1.5.23.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Singula quid referam?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Amores} 1.5.23.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXACT SHORT EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-852}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{852}{748}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Amores 1.5.23.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But why enlarge on every point?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry T. Riley, \textit{The Amores; or, Amours}, literally translated into English prose with notes (1885), Book 1, Elegy 5, Project Gutenberg eBook 47676.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/47676/pg47676-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and this edition was published in 1885. It is in the United States public domain, and the linked Project Gutenberg text expressly identifies the eBook as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT105}. \hyperlink{apparatus-852}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0852

% BEGIN ENTRY 0853
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{853}{750}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.9-10, within the question completed by impulerit at 1.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
tot volvere casus \\ Insignem pietate virum, tot adire labores.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.9-10, within the question completed by \textit{impulerit} at 1.11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT FROM A GOVERNING QUESTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-853}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{853}{750}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.9-10, within the question completed by impulerit at 1.11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
to thrust on dangers dark and endless toil \\ a man whose largest honor in men's eyes \\ was serving Heaven?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 1, lines 9-10, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-853}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0853

% BEGIN ENTRY 0854
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{854}{750}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.2.14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si quid delirant reges, plectuntur Achivi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.2.14.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CONDITIONAL RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-854}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{854}{750}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.2.14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The Greeks suffer for what their princes act foolishly.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, literally translated into English prose, “A New Edition,” revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, First Book of the \textit{Epistles}, Epistle 2, Project Gutenberg eBook 14020. The linked transcription gives no publication imprint or date for this issue.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and Buckley in 1856; their translation and revision are out of copyright. The linked Project Gutenberg record expressly identifies the eBook as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-854}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0854

% BEGIN ENTRY 0855
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{855}{750}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.4-5 and 1.12-16, with the post-classical interpolated hexameter Illecebrisque tuis omnis natura animantum inserted between the modern text's verses 15 and 16.…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Per te quoniam genus omne animantum \\ Concipitur, visitque exortum lumina solis. \\ Aeriae primum volucres te, diva, tuumque \\ Significant initum perculsae corda tua vi. \\ Inde ferae pecudes persultant pabula laeta, \\ Et rapidos tranant amnes. Ita capta lepore \\ Illecebrisque tuis omnis natura animantum \\ Te sequitur cupide, quo quamque inducere pergis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.4-5 and 1.12-16, with the post-classical interpolated hexameter \textit{Illecebrisque tuis omnis natura animantum} inserted between the modern text's verses 15 and 16. Baumgarten silently omits 1.6-11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS COMPOSITE WITH A RENAISSANCE INTERPOLATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-855}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{855}{750}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.4-5 and 1.12-16, with the post-classical interpolated hexameter Illecebrisque tuis omnis natura animantum inserted between the modern text's verses 15 and 16.…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
for all of living things \\ Through thee alone are evermore conceived, \\ Through thee are risen to visit the great sun-- \\ ... \\ First fowls of air, smit to the heart by thee, \\ Foretoken thy approach, O thou Divine, \\ And leap the wild herds round the happy fields \\ Or swim the bounding torrents. Thus amain, \\ Seized with the spell, all creatures follow thee \\ Whithersoever thou walkest forth to lead,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{On the Nature of Things: A Metrical Translation} (E. P. Dutton, 1916), Book 1, Project Gutenberg eBook 785.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/785/pg785-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Project Gutenberg record expressly marks the eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT113}. \hyperlink{apparatus-855}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0855

% BEGIN ENTRY 0856
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{856}{750}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.33-36. The antecedent Mavors occurs in verse 32 and the governing verb begins verse 33.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in gremium qui saepe tuum se \\ Reiicit aeterno devinctus vulnere amoris, \\ Atque ita suspiciens tereti cervice reposta \\ Pascit amore avidos inhians in te, dea, visus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.33-36. The antecedent \textit{Mavors} occurs in verse 32 and the governing verb begins verse 33.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN EARLY-MODERN CONJECTURAL READING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-856}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{856}{750}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.33-36. The antecedent Mavors occurs in verse 32 and the governing verb begins verse 33.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
The savage works of battle, puissant Mars, \\ How often to thy bosom flings his strength \\ O'ermastered by the eternal wound of love-- \\ And there, with eyes and full throat backward thrown, \\ Gazing, my Goddess, open-mouthed at thee, \\ Pastures on love his greedy sight, his breath \\ Hanging upon thy lips.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{On the Nature of Things: A Metrical Translation} (E. P. Dutton, 1916), Book 1, Project Gutenberg eBook 785.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/785/pg785-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Project Gutenberg record expressly marks the eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT113}. \hyperlink{apparatus-856}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0856

% BEGIN ENTRY 0857
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{857}{751}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.82-83 and 1.101. Baumgarten joins verse 101 directly to verse 83, omitting the seventeen-verse account of Iphigenia's sacrifice.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
saepius olim \\ Relligio peperit scelerosa atque impia facta, Tantum relligio potuit suadere malorum,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.82-83 and 1.101. Baumgarten joins verse 101 directly to verse 83, omitting the seventeen-verse account of Iphigenia's sacrifice.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS COMPOSITE WITH A SUBSTANTIVE VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-857}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{857}{751}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.82-83 and 1.101. Baumgarten joins verse 101 directly to verse 83, omitting the seventeen-verse account of Iphigenia's sacrifice.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But 'tis that same religion oftener far \\ Hath bred the foul impieties of men: \\ ... \\ Such are the crimes to which Religion leads.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{On the Nature of Things: A Metrical Translation} (E. P. Dutton, 1916), Book 1, Project Gutenberg eBook 785.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/785/pg785-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Project Gutenberg record expressly marks the eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT113}. \hyperlink{apparatus-857}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0857

% BEGIN ENTRY 0858
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{858}{751}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.84-86.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Aulide quo pacto Triviai virginis aram \\ Iphianassai turparunt sanguine foede \\ Ductores Danaum delecti,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.84-86.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-858}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{858}{751}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 1.84-86.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
As once at Aulis, the elected chiefs, \\ Foremost of heroes, Danaan counsellors, \\ Defiled Diana's altar, virgin queen, \\ With Agamemnon's daughter, foully slain.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{On the Nature of Things: A Metrical Translation} (E. P. Dutton, 1916), Book 1, Project Gutenberg eBook 785.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/785/pg785-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Project Gutenberg record expressly marks the eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT113}. \hyperlink{apparatus-858}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0858

% BEGIN ENTRY 0859
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{859}{751}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 7.623-628.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Ardet inexcita Ausonia atque immobilis ante. \\ Pars pedes ire parat campis, pars arduus altis \\ Pulverulentus equis furit; omnes arma requirunt. \\ Pars laeves clipeos et spicula lucida tergent \\ Arvina pingui, subiguntque in cote secures, \\ Signaque ferre iuvat sonitusque audire tubarum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 7.623-628.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-859}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{859}{751}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 7.623-628.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
ausonia from its old tranquillity \\ bursts forth in flame. Foot-soldiers through the field \\ run to and fro; and mounted on tall steeds \\ the cavaliers in clouds of dust whirl by. \\ All arm in haste. Some oil the glittering shield \\ or javelin bright, or on the whetstone wear \\ good axes to an edge, while joyful bands \\ uplift the standards or the trumpets blow.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 7, lines 623-628, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-859}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0859

% BEGIN ENTRY 0860
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{860}{754}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.56-59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nonne vides, croceos ut Tmolus odores, \\ India mittat ebur, molles sua thura Sabaei, \\ At Chalybes nudi ferrum, virosaque Pontus \\ Castorea, Eliadum palmas Epiros equarum?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.56-59.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MOOD AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-860}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{860}{754}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.56-59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
See how from Tmolus comes \\ The saffron's fragrance, ivory from Ind, \\ From Saba's weakling sons their frankincense, \\ Iron from the naked Chalybs, castor rank \\ From Pontus, from Epirus the prize-palms \\ O' the mares of Elis.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 1.56-59, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-860}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0860

% BEGIN ENTRY 0861
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{861}{756}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.206.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Dum dubitat, videre canes.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 3.206.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXACT SENTENCE WITH ITS CONTINUATION OMITTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-861}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{861}{756}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.206.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
While doubting thus he stayd. \\ His houndes espyde him where he was,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Golding, \textit{Metamorphoses} (London: W. Seres, 1567), Book 3, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies Golding, the London publisher W. Seres, and the year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT074}. \hyperlink{apparatus-861}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0861

% BEGIN ENTRY 0862
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{862}{756}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.206-208.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
primusque Melampus \\ Ichnobatesque sagax latratu signa dedere, \\ Gnossius Ichnobates, Spartana gente Melampus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 3.206-208.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-862}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{862}{756}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.206-208.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
His houndes espyde him where he was, and Blackfoote first of all \\ And Stalker speciall good of scent began aloud to call. \\ This latter was a hounde of Crete, the other was of Spart.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Book 3, lines corresponding to Ovid 3.206-208; Wikisource transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Metamorphoses_%28tr._Golding%29/Book_3}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. The linked Wikisource page supplies the Book 3 transcription and edition history.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT188}. \hyperlink{apparatus-862}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0862

% BEGIN ENTRY 0863
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{863}{756}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.225, at the end of the catalogue of Actaeon's hounds.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quosque referre mora est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 3.225, at the end of the catalogue of Actaeon's hounds.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND FINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-863}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{863}{756}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 3.225, at the end of the catalogue of Actaeon's hounds.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
With divers mo whose names to tell it were but losse of tyme.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Book 3, line corresponding to Ovid 3.225; Wikisource transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Metamorphoses_%28tr._Golding%29/Book_3}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. The linked Wikisource page supplies the Book 3 transcription and edition history.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT188}. \hyperlink{apparatus-863}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0863

% BEGIN ENTRY 0864
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{864}{757}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.2.3. Baumgarten's compact citation is to Book 1, elegy 2, not to line 2 of elegy 1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Neve, precor, magni subscribite Caesaris irae\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.2.3. Baumgarten's compact citation is to Book 1, elegy 2, not to line 2 of elegy 1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-864}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{864}{757}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.2.3. Baumgarten's compact citation is to Book 1, elegy 2, not to line 2 of elegy 1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and second not, I implore, the wrath of mighty Caesar!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library 151; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), p. 13.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp/page/n58/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Internet Archive page reproduces the 1924 edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-864}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0864

% BEGIN ENTRY 0865
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{865}{757}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.2.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Saepe premente deo fert deus alter opem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.2.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE VERSE APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-865}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{865}{757}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.2.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Oft when a god presses hard another god brings succour.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library 151; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), p. 13.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp/page/n58/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Internet Archive page reproduces the 1924 edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-865}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0865

% BEGIN ENTRY 0866
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{866}{757}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.2.5-12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Mulciber in Troiam, pro Troia stabat Apollo, \\ Aequaque Venus Teucris, Pallas iniqua fuit. \\ Oderat Aenean propior Saturnia Turno, \\ Ille tamen Veneris numine tutus erat. \\ Saepe ferox cautum petiit Neptunus Ulyssem, \\ Eripuit patruo saepe Minerva suo. \\ Et nobis aliquod, quamvis distamus ab illis, \\ Quid vetat irato numen adesse deo?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.2.5-12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A NAME FORM, INTERROGATIVE SUBSTITUTION, AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-866}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{866}{757}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 1.2.5-12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Mulciber was opposed to Troy, but in Troy's defence stood Apollo; Venus favoured the Teucrians, Pallas favoured them not. There was hate for Aeneas on the part of Saturnia who stood closely by Turnus; yet that hero was safe through Venus' power. Ofttimes unruly Neptune assailed the wily Ulysses; ofttimes Minerva saved him from her own uncle. And different though I am from them, who forbids a divine power from being of some avail to me against the angry god?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library 151; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), p. 13.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp/page/n58/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Internet Archive page reproduces the 1924 edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-866}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0866

% BEGIN ENTRY 0867
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{867}{758}{Dialogus de oratoribus (standardly attributed to Tacitus; historically also assigned to Quintilian)}
{\small\itshape Tacitus, Dialogus de oratoribus 8, in Aper's discussion of Eprius Marcellus and Vibius Crispus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Lubentius novis et recentibus, quam remotis ac oblitteratis exemplis utor\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Tacitus, \textit{Dialogus de oratoribus} 8, in Aper's discussion of Eprius Marcellus and Vibius Crispus.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMISSION, ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT, AND CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-867}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{867}{758}{Dialogus de oratoribus (standardly attributed to Tacitus; historically also assigned to Quintilian)}
{\small\itshape Tacitus, Dialogus de oratoribus 8, in Aper's discussion of Eprius Marcellus and Vibius Crispus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I cite living examples, in preference to the names of a former day.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Murphy, \textit{The Works of Cornelius Tacitus}, vol. 8, \textit{A Dialogue Concerning Oratory} (London: John Stockdale, 1811), section 8; Project Gutenberg eBook 15017.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/15017/pg15017-images.html#VIII}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Murphy's translation was published in 1811 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg labels eBook 15017 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT089}. \hyperlink{apparatus-867}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0867

% BEGIN ENTRY 0868
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{868}{758}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.532-535 and 2.538. Baumgarten silently skips lines 536-537.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hanc olim veteres vitam coluere Sabini, \\ Hanc Remus et frater. Sic fortis Hetruria crevit, \\ Scilicet, et rerum facta est pulcerrima Roma, \\ Septemque una sibi muro circumdedit arces. \\ Aureus hanc vitam in terris Saturnus agebat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.532-535 and 2.538. Baumgarten silently skips lines 536-537.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS VIRGILIAN COMPOSITE WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-868}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{868}{758}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.532-535 and 2.538. Baumgarten silently skips lines 536-537.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Such life of yore the ancient Sabines led, \\ Such Remus and his brother: Etruria thus, \\ Doubt not, to greatness grew, and Rome became \\ The fair world's fairest, and with circling wall \\ Clasped to her single breast the sevenfold hills. \\ ... \\ Such life on earth did golden Saturn lead.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 2.532-538, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-868}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0868

% BEGIN ENTRY 0869
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{869}{759}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.485-489.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Rura mihi et rigui placeant in vallibus amnes, \\ Flumina amem silvasque inglorius. O! ubi campi, \\ Sperchiusque et virginibus bacchata Lacaenis \\ Taygeta! O! qui me gelidis in montibus Haemi \\ Sistat, et ingenti ramorum protegat umbra.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.485-489.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A PLACE-NAME FORM AND SUBSTANTIVE LOCATIVE RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-869}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{869}{759}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.485-489.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
then be fields \\ And stream-washed vales my solace, let me love \\ Rivers and woods, inglorious. Oh for you \\ Plains, and Spercheius, and Taygete, \\ By Spartan maids o'er-revelled! Oh, for one, \\ Would set me in deep dells of Haemus cool, \\ And shield me with his boughs' o'ershadowing might!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 2.485-489, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-869}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0869

% BEGIN ENTRY 0870
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{870}{760}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.1.47-49.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Cervius iratus leges minitatur et urnam, \\ Canidia Albuci, quibus est inimica, venenum, \\ Grande malum Turius, si quid se iudice certes.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.1.47-49.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC WORD DIVISION AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-870}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{870}{760}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.1.47-49.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Cervius, when he is offended, threatens one with the laws and the [judiciary] urn; Canidia, Albutius' poison to those with whom she is at enmity; Turius [threatens] great damages, if you contest any thing while he is judge.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, vol. 2 (Philadelphia: Joseph Whetham, 1836), \textit{Satires} 2.1.47-49; revised printing edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi004/phi0893.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and the 1863 edited printing are in the public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies Smart, Buckley, the title, publisher, and date.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT066}. \hyperlink{apparatus-870}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0870

% BEGIN ENTRY 0871
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{871}{760}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.1.61-62.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
maiorum ne quis amicus \\ Frigore te feriat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.1.61-62.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC WORD DIVISION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-871}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{871}{760}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.1.61-62.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O my child, I fear you can not be long-lived; and that some creature of the great ones will strike you with the cold of death.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, vol. 2 (Philadelphia: Joseph Whetham, 1836), \textit{Satires} 2.1.60-62; revised printing edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi004/phi0893.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and the 1863 edited printing are in the public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies Smart, Buckley, the title, publisher, and date.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT066}. \hyperlink{apparatus-871}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0871

% BEGIN ENTRY 0872
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{872}{761}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 50.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Antiquis non exaudita Cethegis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 50.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE WORD REPLACEMENT AND EXTRACTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-872}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{872}{761}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 50.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
you must frame words never heard of by the old-fashioned Cethegi\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, ed. Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1863), translation of \textit{Ars poetica} 50; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-872}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0872

% BEGIN ENTRY 0873
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{873}{763}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 5.4-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Soles occidere et redire possunt, \\ Nobis quum semel occidit brevis lux, \\ Nox est perpetuo una dormienda.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 5.4-6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, GRAMMATICAL, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-873}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{873}{763}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 5.4-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The Suns can westward sink again to rise \\ But we, extinguished once our tiny light, \\ Perforce shall slumber through one lasting night!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton (metrical translation), \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus}, with Leonard C. Smithers (London: Printed for the Translators, 1894), poem 5; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton's 1894 translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-873}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0873

% BEGIN ENTRY 0874
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{874}{763}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.7.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Laudabunt alii claram Rhodon, aut Mitylenen, \\ Aut Ephesum bimarive Corinthi \\ Moenia, vel Baccho Thebas, vel Apolline Delphos \\ Insignes, aut Thessala Tempe.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.7.1-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NAME FORMS, MORPHOLOGICAL VARIANTS, AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-874}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{874}{763}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.7.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Let others Rhodes or Mytilene sing, \\ Or Ephesus, or Corinth, set between \\ Two seas, or Thebes, or Delphi, for its king \\ Each famous, or Thessalian Tempe green;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), ode 1.7.1-4; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation and the 1882 edition are in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-874}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0874

% BEGIN ENTRY 0875
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{875}{764}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.214, spoken by Iarbas about Dido.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
dominum Aenean in regna recepit,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.214, spoken by Iarbas about Dido.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED VERSE-END WITH PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-875}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{875}{764}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.214, spoken by Iarbas about Dido.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
She has proclaimed \\ Aeneas partner of her bed and throne.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 4, translation corresponding to line 214; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-875}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0875

% BEGIN ENTRY 0876
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{876}{764}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.215-217, spoken by Iarbas about Aeneas.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Et nunc ille Paris, cum semiviro comitatu, \\ Maeonia mentum mitra, crinemque madentem \\ Subnexus, rapto potitur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.215-217, spoken by Iarbas about Aeneas.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A THREE-VERSE EXCERPT WITH PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-876}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{876}{764}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.215-217, spoken by Iarbas about Aeneas.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And now that Paris, with his eunuch crew, \\ beneath his chin and fragrant, oozy hair \\ ties the soft Lydian bonnet, boasting well \\ his stolen prize.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 4, translation corresponding to lines 215-217; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-876}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0876

% BEGIN ENTRY 0877
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{877}{765}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 2.3-4, 9-10, 29-30, 75-76, and 59-60, in that Baumgartenian order. The last two source couplets are reversed relative to Ovid's poem.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Cur modo damnatas repeto, mea crimina, Musas? An semel est poenam commeruisse parum? Deme mihi studium, vitae quoque crimina demes, Acceptum refero versibus esse nocens. Ira quidem iusta est, nec me meruisse negabo, Non adeo nostro fugit ab ore pudor. Sed tamen, ut fuso taurorum sanguine centum, Sic capitur minimo thuris honore deus. Et pia thura dedi pro te, cumque omnibus unus Ipse quoque adiuvi publica vota meis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 2.3-4, 9-10, 29-30, 75-76, and 59-60, in that Baumgartenian order. The last two source couplets are reversed relative to Ovid's poem.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REORDERED, NON-CONTIGUOUS COLLAGE WITH A WORD SUBSTITUTION AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-877}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{877}{765}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 2.3-4, 9-10, 29-30, 75-76, and 59-60, in that Baumgartenian order. The last two source couplets are reversed relative to Ovid's poem.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
The published units are rearranged below only to follow Baumgarten's quotation order.\par
\medskip
Why do I seek once again the Muses so recently condemned, the causes of my guilt? Or is one well-earned penalty not enough? ... Take away from me my pursuit and you will take away from my life also the charges against it. I lay the charge of guilt against my verse. ... Just indeed it is—I will not deny that I have deserved it, for shame has not so utterly fled my lips. ... but though a god be won by the outpoured blood of a hundred bulls, yet is he also won by the humblest offering of incense. ... loyal incense I offered in thy behalf and with all the rest I too aided the prayers of the state with my own.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library 151; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), pp. 57, 59, and 61.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp/page/n102/mode/2up}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp/page/n104/mode/2up}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp/page/n106/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Internet Archive pages reproduce the 1924 edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-877}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0877

% BEGIN ENTRY 0878
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{878}{766}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 164-166. Baumgarten cites section 166, but his wording synthesizes Cicero's connected discussion across all three sections.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
si fiat sine industria, naturalique quadam necessitate, sic fieri debere videatur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Orator} 164-166. Baumgarten cites section 166, but his wording synthesizes Cicero's connected discussion across all three sections.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A BAUMGARTEN SYNTHESIS OF CICERO, NOT A CONTINUOUS VERBATIM QUOTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-878}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{878}{766}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 164-166. Baumgarten cites section 166, but his wording synthesizes Cicero's connected discussion across all three sections.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
In these forms of expression every circumstance is so aptly referred to some other circumstance, that the regular turn of them does not appear to have been studied, but to result entirely from the sense. ... This contrasting of opposite circumstances, which the Greeks call an Antithesis, will necessarily produce what is styled rhetorical metre, even without our intending it.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London: B. White, T. Payne, and P. Dilly, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/9776/pg9776-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies eBook 9776 as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-878}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0878

% BEGIN ENTRY 0879
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{879}{766}{Persius}
{\small\itshape Persius, Satires 1.83-87.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nonne pudet capiti non posse pericula cano \\ Pellere, quin lepidum hoc optet audire: decenter? \\ Fur es, ait Pedius; Pedius quid? crimina rasis \\ Librat in antithetis. Doctas posuisse figuras \\ Laudatur: bellum hoc! Hoc bellum?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Persius, \textit{Satires} 1.83-87.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE WORD AND CASE VARIANTS, PLUS ABRIDGMENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-879}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{879}{766}{Persius}
{\small\itshape Persius, Satires 1.83-87.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Are you not ashamed to be unable to ward off danger from some hoary head without wishing to hear some trifling word of commendation? “You are a thief!” says the accused to Pedius: how does Pedius reply? He balances the charges against each other in smooth antitheses, and is praised for his artistic tropes: “How fine!” they say. What, Romulus? Do you call that fine?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), p. 325; Wikisource transcription of the facing English page.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:Juvenal_and_Persius_by_G._G._Ramsay.djvu/411}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the public domain. The linked Wikisource page reproduces the 1918 edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT176}. \hyperlink{apparatus-879}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0879

% BEGIN ENTRY 0880
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{880}{767}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 167.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hoc genere antiqui iam ante Isocratem delectabantur, et maxime Gorgias.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Orator} 167.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED SENTENCE WITH PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-880}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{880}{767}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 167.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The ancient Orators, a considerable time before it was practised and recommended by Isocrates, were fond of using it; and particularly Gorgias, whose measured cadences are generally owing to the mere concinnity of his language.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London: B. White, T. Payne, and P. Dilly, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/9776/pg9776-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies eBook 9776 as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-880}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0880

% BEGIN ENTRY 0881
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{881}{767}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.3.4. Baumgarten prints “Quint. VIII. 3,” but the quoted sentence occurs in Book 9, chapter 3, section 4 in the modern division.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quod si quis parce et quum res poscet, utetur, velut adsperso quodam condimento, iucundior erit. At, qui nimium affectaverit, ipsam illam gratiam varietatis amittet.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.3.4. Baumgarten prints “Quint. VIII. 3,” but the quoted sentence occurs in Book 9, chapter 3, section 4 in the modern division.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS; PRINTED LOCUS CORRECTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-881}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{881}{767}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.3.4. Baumgarten prints “Quint. VIII. 3,” but the quoted sentence occurs in Book 9, chapter 3, section 4 in the modern division.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
If a speaker use them sparingly and only as occasion demands, they will serve as a seasoning to his style and increase its attractions. If, on the other hand, he strains after them overmuch, he will lose that very charm of variety which they confer.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-881}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0881

% BEGIN ENTRY 0882
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{882}{767}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.3.5, not 8.3 as Baumgarten's accompanying citation states.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ut novitate aurem excitant, ita copia satiant, nec se obvias fuisse dicenti, sed conquisitas, et ex omnibus latebris extractas congestasque declarant.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.3.5, not 8.3 as Baumgarten's accompanying citation states.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CORRECTED LOCUS, WORD-ORDER VARIANT, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-882}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{882}{767}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.3.5, not 8.3 as Baumgarten's accompanying citation states.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
For abnormal figures lying outside the range of common speech, while they are for that very reason more striking, and stimulate the ear by their novelty, prove cloying if used too lavishly, and make it quite clear that they did not present themselves naturally to the speaker, but were hunted out by him, dragged from obscure corners and artificially piled together.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 9.3.5, Perseus canonical text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-882}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0882

% BEGIN ENTRY 0883
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{883}{769}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.3.85.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
illam figuram, qua verba declinata repetuntur: Non, ut edam, vivo, sed, ut vivam, edo.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.3.85.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ABRIDGED AND GRAMMATICALLY RECAST LEAD-IN\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-883}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{883}{769}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.3.85.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Antithesis may also be effected by employing that figure, known as ἀντιμεταβολή, by which words are repeated in different cases, tenses, moods, etc., as for instance when we say, non ut edam, vivo, sed ut vivam, edo (I do not live to eat, but eat to live).\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 9.3.85, Perseus canonical text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-883}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0883

% BEGIN ENTRY 0884
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{884}{769}{Epicurus}
{\small\itshape Epicurus, Letter to Menoeceus, preserved by Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers 10.135.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Esse sapienter infortunatum satius est, quam fortunatum insipienter esse.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Epicurus, \textit{Letter to Menoeceus}, preserved by Diogenes Laertius, \textit{Lives of Eminent Philosophers} 10.135.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S BALANCED LATIN RECAST OF EPICURUS' GREEK\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-884}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{884}{769}{Epicurus}
{\small\itshape Epicurus, Letter to Menoeceus, preserved by Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers 10.135.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
thinking it better to be unfortunate in accordance with reason, than to be fortunate irrationally;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853; Attalus text from the 1895 edition), Diogenes Laertius 10.135.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.attalus.org/old/diogenes10c.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's nineteenth-century translation is in the public domain. The Attalus page identifies the translator and edition and aligns the English with section 135.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT148}. \hyperlink{apparatus-884}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0884

% BEGIN ENTRY 0885
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{885}{769}{Simonides (reported by Plutarch)}
{\small\itshape Plutarch, De gloria Atheniensium (Were the Athenians More Famous in War or in Wisdom?) 3, 346F-347A, reporting Simonides.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Poesis est pictura loquens, et pictura est tacita poesis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plutarch, \textit{De gloria Atheniensium} (\textit{Were the Athenians More Famous in War or in Wisdom?}) 3, 346F-347A, reporting Simonides.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A REORDERED AND BALANCED LATIN RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-885}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{885}{769}{Simonides (reported by Plutarch)}
{\small\itshape Plutarch, De gloria Atheniensium (Were the Athenians More Famous in War or in Wisdom?) 3, 346F-347A, reporting Simonides.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Though indeed Simonides calls painting silent poetry, and poetry speaking painting.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize translation by several hands, edited and revised by William W. Goodwin, \textit{Plutarch's Morals}, vol. 5 (Boston: Little, Brown, 1878), pp. 401-02, as digitized by ToposText.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://topostext.org/work/273}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The 1878 Goodwin edition is in the public domain. ToposText explicitly identifies its text as the public-domain 1878 translation.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT229}. \hyperlink{apparatus-885}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0885

% BEGIN ENTRY 0886
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{886}{769}{Salvian}
{\small\itshape Salvian, De gubernatione Dei 5.5.22, in the account of Romans taking refuge among Goths, Bagaudae, and other non-Roman powers.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Malunt sub specie captivitatis esse liberi, quam sub specie libertatis esse captivi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Salvian, \textit{De gubernatione Dei} 5.5.22, in the account of Romans taking refuge among Goths, Bagaudae, and other non-Roman powers.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH LEXICAL BALANCING, OMISSION, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-886}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{886}{769}{Salvian}
{\small\itshape Salvian, De gubernatione Dei 5.5.22, in the account of Romans taking refuge among Goths, Bagaudae, and other non-Roman powers.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
for they would rather live as free men, though in seeming captivity, than as captives in seeming liberty.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Eva M. Sanford, \textit{Salvian: On the Government of God} (New York: Columbia University Press, 1930), book 5, section 5, p. 142, CCEL digital text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.ccel.org/ccel/salvian/govt.iv.vi.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Sanford's translation was published in the United States in 1930 and is now in the United States public domain; CCEL's edition note also records that the copyright was not renewed.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT157}. \hyperlink{apparatus-886}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0886

% BEGIN ENTRY 0887
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{887}{769}{Cato and Musonius (reported by Aulus Gellius)}
{\small\itshape Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 16.1.1-4. Gellius gives the Greek maxim attributed to Musonius in 16.1.2, then quotes the older, more expansive version from Cato's speech At Numantia to the…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si quid per laborem recte feceris, laborabit; recte factum tecum permanet; si quid turpiter feceris cum voluptate, turpe manet; voluptas perit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Aulus Gellius, \textit{Noctes Atticae} 16.1.1-4. Gellius gives the Greek maxim attributed to Musonius in 16.1.2, then quotes the older, more expansive version from Cato's speech \textit{At Numantia to the Knights} in 16.1.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONDENSED HYBRID WITH REORDERING AND A RUN-TOGETHER WORD\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-887}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{887}{769}{Cato and Musonius (reported by Aulus Gellius)}
{\small\itshape Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 16.1.1-4. Gellius gives the Greek maxim attributed to Musonius in 16.1.2, then quotes the older, more expansive version from Cato's speech At Numantia to the…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
If you accomplish anything noble with toil, the toil passes, but the noble deed endures. If you do anything shameful with pleasure, the pleasure passes, but the shame endures.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John C. Rolfe, \textit{The Attic Nights of Aulus Gellius}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1927), 16.1.2, Perseus canonical text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1254/phi001/phi1254.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rolfe's translation was published in 1927 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT080}. \hyperlink{apparatus-887}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0887

% BEGIN ENTRY 0888
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{888}{770}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.3.82.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
commodissime subiicitur et illa species, quam distinctionem diximus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.3.82.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSION AND GRAMMATICAL AND LEXICAL RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-888}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{888}{770}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.3.82.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Next to this another form may appropriately be placed, namely that which we have styled distinction\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 9.3.82, Perseus canonical text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-888}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0888

% BEGIN ENTRY 0889
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{889}{770}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 2.137-138 (also cited as 2.1.137-138 because book 2 consists of a single poem).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quippe relegatus, non exsul, dicor in illo, \\ Parcaque fortunae sunt data verba meae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 2.137-138 (also cited as 2.1.137-138 because book 2 consists of a single poem).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE SECOND-LINE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-889}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{889}{770}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Tristia 2.137-138 (also cited as 2.1.137-138 because book 2 consists of a single poem).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And thy command, though severe and threatening, was yet mild in naming my punishment, for it calls me relegatus, not exile, and thou dost use therein language especially adapted to my fate.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library 151; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), p. 65.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp/page/n110/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Wheeler's translation was first published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The Internet Archive scan identifies 1924 as the first publication date.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT014}. \hyperlink{apparatus-889}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0889

% BEGIN ENTRY 0890
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{890}{770}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.3.84.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nec semper, quod adversum est, contrapponitur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.3.84.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH COMPOUNDING, EXTRACTION, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-890}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{890}{770}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.3.84.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Again the contrast is not always expressed antithetically, as is shown by the following passage from Rutilius:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 9.3.84, Perseus canonical text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-890}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0890

% BEGIN ENTRY 0891
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{891}{771}{Ennius}
{\small\itshape the closest secure Ennian witness is Cassandra's speech in Ennius' Alexander (also called Alexandra), preserved by Cicero, De divinatione 1.66. It contains me ... dementem, but the words…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
memet dementem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} the closest secure Ennian witness is Cassandra's speech in Ennius' \textit{Alexander} (also called \textit{Alexandra}), preserved by Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 1.66. It contains \textit{me ... dementem}, but the words are not contiguous and the transmitted first-person pronoun is not \textit{memet}.\par
\textbf{Research status.} DEFERRED - BEST ENNIAN WITNESS AND TRANSLATION SECURE; EXACT TWO-WORD FORM UNVERIFIED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-891}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{891}{771}{Ennius}
{\small\itshape the closest secure Ennian witness is Cassandra's speech in Ennius' Alexander (also called Alexandra), preserved by Cicero, De divinatione 1.66. It contains me ... dementem, but the words…}\par
\vspace{0.62in}
{\large\bfseries Translation deferred}\par
\vspace{0.28in}
{\normalsize No qualifying existing English translation of the complete quoted unit was verified. No new translation is substituted.}\par
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Ledger status.} DEFERRED - BEST ENNIAN WITNESS AND TRANSLATION SECURE; EXACT TWO-WORD FORM UNVERIFIED\par
\textbf{Research evidence.} Falconer's underlying Latin edition reads \textit{nam me} and notes variants \textit{namque} and \textit{neque me}; a modern Ennian text likewise prints a variant without \textit{memet}. Baumgarten's phrase can be produced only by eliding \textit{Apollo fatis fandis} and the ending \textit{invitam ciet}, then strengthening \textit{me} to emphatic \textit{memet}. That makes good sense as an etymological oxymoron in his list—“my very self” described as \textit{de-mens}, outside its mind—but it is not an exact continuous quotation in the witnesses checked. Exact-phrase searches, the accessible complete tragic-fragment text, and the Cicero witness located no published \textit{memet dementem}. The Falconer translation documents the nearest secure source; this record should remain deferred until an edition or intermediary naming Baumgarten's exact form is found.\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-891}{Complete research record and source apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0891

% BEGIN ENTRY 0892
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{892}{771}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Eunuchus 63 (Act 1, scene 1); lines 61-63 supply the complete paradox.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
cum ratione insanire\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Eunuchus} 63 (Act 1, scene 1); lines 61-63 supply the complete paradox.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION AND GRAMMATICAL RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-892}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{892}{771}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Eunuchus 63 (Act 1, scene 1); lines 61-63 supply the complete paradox.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
if you expect to render these things, naturally uncertain, certain by dint of reason, you wouldn't effect it a bit the more than if you were to use your endeavors to be mad with reason.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (Bohn's Classical Library, London, 1853; Perseus digital text), \textit{Eunuchus} 61-63.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi003/phi0134.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was first published in 1853 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT037}. \hyperlink{apparatus-892}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0892

% BEGIN ENTRY 0893
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{893}{771}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria 314b (the second speaker's retort to Interea fiet aliquid, spero in line 314).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
id aliquid nihil est\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Andria} 314b (the second speaker's retort to \textit{Interea fiet aliquid, spero} in line 314).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CONTEXTUAL EXTRACTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-893}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{893}{771}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Andria 314b (the second speaker's retort to Interea fiet aliquid, spero in line 314).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in the mean time, something will turn up, I trust. \\ That something is nothing.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (Bohn's Classical Library, London, 1853; Perseus digital text), \textit{Andria} 314-314b.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi001/phi0134.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was first published in 1853 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT035}. \hyperlink{apparatus-893}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0893

% BEGIN ENTRY 0894
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{894}{771}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, In Catilinam 1.21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
dum tacent, clamant\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{In Catilinam} 1.21.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION AND EXTRACTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-894}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{894}{771}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, In Catilinam 1.21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But to you, Catiline, while they are quiet they approve, while they permit me to speak they vote, while they are silent they are loud and eloquent.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, volume 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), First Oration against Catiline 1.21, Perseus digital text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi013/phi0474.phi013.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation was published in 1856 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT047}. \hyperlink{apparatus-894}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0894

% BEGIN ENTRY 0895
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{895}{771}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 7.295, in Juno's indignant speech at 7.293-298.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Num capti potuere capi?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 7.295, in Juno's indignant speech at 7.293-298.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION, CAPITALIZATION, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-895}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{895}{771}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 7.295, in Juno's indignant speech at 7.293-298.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Did no one die \\ on Troy's embattled plain? Could captured slaves \\ not be enslaved again? Was Ilium's flame \\ no warrior's funeral pyre?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), \textit{Aeneid} 7.293-296, Perseus digital text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-895}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0895

% BEGIN ENTRY 0896
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{896}{771}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.34.2-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Insanientis dum sapientiae \\ Consultus erro.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.34.2-3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION, CAPITALIZATION, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-896}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{896}{771}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.34.2-3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
My prayers were scant, my offerings few, \\ While witless wisdom fool'd my mind; \\ But now I trim my sails anew, \\ And trace the course I left behind.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), \textit{Odes} 1.34.1-4, Perseus digital text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation was published in 1882 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-896}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0896

% BEGIN ENTRY 0897
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{897}{771}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 7.339-340, describing the daughters of Pelias under Medea's persuasion.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ut quaeque pia est, hortatibus impia prima est, \\ Et, ne sit scelerata, facit scelus,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 7.339-340, describing the daughters of Pelias under Medea's persuasion.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INITIAL OMISSION, CAPITALIZATION, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-897}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{897}{771}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 7.339-340, describing the daughters of Pelias under Medea's persuasion.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Through these persuasions which of them so ever went about \\ To shewe hirselfe most naturall, became the first that wrought \\ Against all nature: and for feare she should be wicked thought, \\ She executes the wickednesse which most to shun she sought.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ovidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Book 7.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Metamorphoses_%28tr._Golding%29/Book_7}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. Wikisource supplies a transcription of the early edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT189}. \hyperlink{apparatus-897}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0897

% BEGIN ENTRY 0898
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{898}{771}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 8.477, describing Althaea's choice to act as sister against her son Meleager.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Impietate pia est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 8.477, describing Althaea's choice to act as sister against her son Meleager.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-898}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{898}{771}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 8.477, describing Althaea's choice to act as sister against her son Meleager.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But better sister ginneth she than mother for to be. \\ And to th'intent hir brothers ghostes with bloud to honor, she \\ In meaning to be one way kinde, doth worke another way \\ Against kinde.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ovidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Book 8.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Metamorphoses_%28tr._Golding%29/Book_8}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. Wikisource supplies a transcription of the early edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT190}. \hyperlink{apparatus-898}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0898

% BEGIN ENTRY 0899
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{899}{771}{Martial (source analogue; Baumgarten himself calls the saying illud multorum)}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 2.12, especially line 4, as the direct literary analogue of the saying Baumgarten calls "that [saying] of many."}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
male olent, qui semper bene olent.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 2.12, especially line 4, as the direct literary analogue of the saying Baumgarten calls "that [saying] of many."\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A PROVERBIAL RECAST OF MARTIAL, NOT AN EXACT QUOTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-899}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{899}{771}{Martial (source analogue; Baumgarten himself calls the saying illud multorum)}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 2.12, especially line 4, as the direct literary analogue of the saying Baumgarten calls "that [saying] of many."}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
How shall I explain this, that your kisses smell of myrrh, and that there is about you invariably some foreign odour? This is suspect to me, your being well-scented, Postumus, always. Postumus, he is not well scented who always is well-scented!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Walter C. A. Ker, \textit{Martial: Epigrams}, volume 1 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1919), Book 2, epigram 12.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/martialepigrams01martiala/page/n143/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ker's translation was published in 1919 and is in the United States public domain. Internet Archive supplies a scan of the 1919 edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT011}. \hyperlink{apparatus-899}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0899

% BEGIN ENTRY 0900
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{900}{772}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Fasti 2.133-144, the antithetical comparison of Romulus and Augustus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
Romule, concedas. Facit hic tua magna tuendo \\ Moenia, tu dederas transilienda Remo. \\ Te Tatius, parvique Cures, Caeninaque sensit, \\ Hoc duce romanum est solis utrumque latus. \\ Tu breve, nescio quid, victae telluris habebas, \\ Quodcunque est alto sub Iove, Caesar habet. \\ Tu raptas, hic castas duce se iubet esse maritas; \\ Tu recipis luco, submovet ille nefas. \\ Vis tibi grata fuit, florent sub Caesare leges, \\ Tu domini nomen, principis ille tenet. \\ Te Remus accusat, veniam dedit hostibus ille, \\ Caelestem fecit te pater, ille patrem.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Fasti} 2.133-144, the antithetical comparison of Romulus and Augustus.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH EARLY-TRADITION READINGS AND EXTENSIVE REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-900}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{900}{772}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Fasti 2.133-144, the antithetical comparison of Romulus and Augustus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
Romulus, thou must give way, for 'tis he who makes thy walls great by defending them; while thou hadst left them so low as to be overleapt by Remus. Thee indeed, Tatius felt, and humble Cures, and Caenina; but under this chief each region of the sun is Roman. Thou didst possess a trifling piece of conquered ground. Over all that is beneath supreme Jove, does Caesar hold sway. Thou actest the ravisher's part: he bids wives to be virtuous under his rule. Thou shelterest the guilty in the asylum of the grove; he removes afar all guilt. Violence was thy delight; under Caesar the laws are in force. Thou hadst the name of Master, he has that of chief citizen. Remus upbraids thee with murder; he has forgiven even his enemies. Thy sire raised thee to the skies, it is he who has raised his father.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Fasti, Tristia, Pontic Epistles, Ibis, and Halieuticon of Ovid} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1851), \textit{Fasti} 2.133-144.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/fastitristiapont00ovid/page/n76/mode/2up}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was published in 1851 and is in the United States public domain. Internet Archive supplies a scan of the 1851 edition.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT007}. \hyperlink{apparatus-900}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0900

% BEGIN ENTRY 0901
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{901}{774}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.36-37; Baumgarten cites 3.37, but takes pocula from line 36 and joins it to the latter part of line 37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Pocula, caelatum divini opus Alcimedontis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.36-37; Baumgarten cites 3.37, but takes \textit{pocula} from line 36 and joins it to the latter part of line 37.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE EXTRACTION WITH AN INTERNAL OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-901}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{901}{774}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.36-37; Baumgarten cites 3.37, but takes pocula from line 36 and joins it to the latter part of line 37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But I will stake, \\ seeing you are so mad, what you yourself \\ will own more priceless far—two beechen cups \\ by the divine art of Alcimedon \\ wrought and embossed,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 3.35-39, Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-901}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0901

% BEGIN ENTRY 0902
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{902}{774}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.40-42, in Menalcas's description of two figures carved on a pair of cups.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Conon, et quis fuit alter, \\ Descripsit radio totum qui gentibus orbem, \\ Tempora quae messor, quae curvus arator haberet?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.40-42, in Menalcas's description of two figures carved on a pair of cups.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH FRAME OMISSION AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-902}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{902}{774}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.40-42, in Menalcas's description of two figures carved on a pair of cups.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Two figures, one Conon, in the midst he set, \\ and one—how call you him, who with his wand \\ marked out for all men the whole round of heaven, \\ that they who reap, or stoop behind the plough, \\ might know their several seasons?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 3.40-42; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-902}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0902

% BEGIN ENTRY 0903
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{903}{774}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.12-15, spoken by Damoetas to Menalcas.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Daphnidi, arcum \\ Fregisti et calamos, quae tu, perverse Menalca, \\ Et quum vidisti puero donata, dolebas, \\ Et, si non aliqua nocuisses, mortuus esses.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.12-15, spoken by Damoetas to Menalcas.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION, A CASE VARIANT, AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-903}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{903}{774}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.12-15, spoken by Damoetas to Menalcas.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Or here by these old beeches, when you broke \\ the bow and arrows of Damon; for you chafed \\ when first you saw them given to the boy, \\ cross-grained Menalcas, ay, and had you not \\ done him some mischief, would have chafed to death.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 3.12-15; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-903}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0903

% BEGIN ENTRY 0904
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{904}{774}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.68-71. Damoetas speaks lines 68-69 and Menalcas responds in lines 70-71.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Parta meae Veneri sunt munera. Namque notavi \\ Ipse locum, aeriae quo congessere palumbes. \\ M. Quod potui, puero silvestri ex arbore lecta \\ Aurea mala decem misi, cras altera mittam.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.68-71. Damoetas speaks lines 68-69 and Menalcas responds in lines 70-71.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SPEAKER-MARKER AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-904}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{904}{774}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.68-71. Damoetas speaks lines 68-69 and Menalcas responds in lines 70-71.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
“Gifts for my love I've found; mine eyes have marked \\ where the wood-pigeons build their airy nests.”\par
\medskip
“Ten golden apples have I sent my boy, \\ all that I could, to-morrow as many more.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 3.68-71; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-904}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0904

% BEGIN ENTRY 0905
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{905}{774}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.490. Baumgarten applies the famous singular line playfully to the shepherds in Eclogues 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Felices poterant rerum cognoscere caussas!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.490. Baumgarten applies the famous singular line playfully to the shepherds in \textit{Eclogues} 3.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A PLURALIZED VIRGILIAN ADAPTATION, NOT A VERBATIM VERSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-905}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{905}{774}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.490. Baumgarten applies the famous singular line playfully to the shepherds in Eclogues 3.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Happy, who had the skill to understand \\ Nature's hid causes,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 2.490; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-905}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0905

% BEGIN ENTRY 0906
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{906}{775}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.489-492.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ergo inter sese paribus concurrere telis \\ Romanas acies iterum videre Philippi, \\ Nec fuit indignum superis, bis sanguine nostro \\ Emathiam et latos Haemi pinguescere campos.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.489-492.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-906}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{906}{775}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.489-492.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Therefore a second time Philippi saw \\ The Roman hosts with kindred weapons rush \\ To battle, nor did the high gods deem it hard \\ That twice Emathia and the wide champaign \\ Of Haemus should be fattening with our blood.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 1.489-492; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-906}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0906

% BEGIN ENTRY 0907
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{907}{775}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.493-497.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Scilicet et tempus veniet, quum finibus illis \\ Agricola, incurvo terram molitus aratro, \\ Exesa inveniet scabra rubigine pila, \\ Aut gravibus rastris galeas pulsabit inanes \\ Grandiaque effossis mirabitur ossa sepulcris.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.493-497.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, MORPHOLOGICAL, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-907}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{907}{775}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 1.493-497.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Ay, and the time will come when there anigh, \\ Heaving the earth up with his curved plough, \\ Some swain will light on javelins by foul rust \\ Corroded, or with ponderous harrow strike \\ On empty helmets, while he gapes to see \\ Bones as of giants from the trench untombed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 1.493-497; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-907}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0907

% BEGIN ENTRY 0908
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{908}{776}{Pacuvius (quoted by Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Pacuvius, Chryses, fragment preserved in Cicero, De divinatione 1.57.131.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Istis, qui linguam avium intelligunt, \\ Plusque ex alieno iecore sapiunt, quam suo, \\ Magis audiendum, quam auscultandum, censeo,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pacuvius, \textit{Chryses}, fragment preserved in Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 1.57.131.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A PACUVIAN FRAGMENT PRESERVED BY CICERO, WITH TEXTUAL AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-908}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{908}{776}{Pacuvius (quoted by Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Pacuvius, Chryses, fragment preserved in Cicero, De divinatione 1.57.131.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The men who know the speech of birds and more \\ Do learn from other livers than their own— \\ 'Twere best to hear, I think, and not to heed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Armistead Falconer, \textit{De senectute, De amicitia, De divinatione} (Loeb Classical Library 154; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1923), \textit{De divinatione} 1.131; LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cicero/de_Divinatione/1%2A.html#131}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Falconer's translation was published in 1923 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius identifies the edition, explains that its copyright was not renewed, and supplies the proofread transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT233}. \hyperlink{apparatus-908}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0908

% BEGIN ENTRY 0909
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{909}{776}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 42.16-17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Pudorem \\ Ferreo canit exprimamus ore.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 42.16-17.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED CATULLAN PASSAGE WITH TWO SUBSTANTIVE REPLACEMENTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-909}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{909}{776}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 42.16-17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But if naught else avail, at least a blush \\ Forth of that bitch-like brazen brow we'll squeeze.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton (metrical translation), \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus}, with Leonard C. Smithers (London: Printed for the Translators, 1894), poem 42.16-17; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton's 1894 translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-909}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0909

% BEGIN ENTRY 0910
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{910}{776}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.1.42-44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Vides, quae maxima credis \\ Esse mala, exiguum censum, turpemque repulsam, \\ Quanto devites animi capitisque labore?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.1.42-44.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-910}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{910}{776}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.1.42-44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You see with what toil of mind and body you avoid those things which you believe to be the greatest evils, a small fortune and a shameful repulse.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1863), \textit{Epistles} 1.1.42-44; Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#THE_FIRST_BOOK_OF_THE_EPISTLES_OF_HORACE}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the public-domain digital transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-910}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0910

% BEGIN ENTRY 0911
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{911}{777}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.1.53-56.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O cives! cives! quaerenda pecunia primum est, \\ Virtus post nummos: haec Ianus summus ab imo \\ Prodocet, haec recinunt iuvenes dictata, senesque, \\ Laevo suspensi loculos tabulamque lacerto.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.1.53-56.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH QUOTATION-MARK AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-911}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{911}{777}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.1.53-56.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
“O citizens, citizens, money is to be sought first; virtue after riches:” this the highest Janus from the lowest inculcates; young men and old repeat these maxims, having their bags and account-books hung on the left arm.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1863), \textit{Epistles} 1.1.53-56; Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#THE_FIRST_BOOK_OF_THE_EPISTLES_OF_HORACE}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the public-domain digital transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-911}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0911

% BEGIN ENTRY 0912
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{912}{777}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.4.1-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Solvitur acris hiems grata vice veris et Favoni, \\ Trahuntque siccas machinae carinas, \\ Ac neque iam stabulis gaudet pecus, aut arator igni, \\ Nec prata canis albicant pruinis. \\ Iam Cytherea choros ducit Venus, imminente luna, \\ Iunctaeque Nymphis Gratiae decentes \\ Alterno terram quatiunt pede, dum gravis Cyclopum \\ Vulcanus ardens urget officinas. \\ Nunc decet aut viridi nitidum caput impedire myrto, \\ Aut flore, terrae quem ferunt solutae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.4.1-10.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE VERBAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-912}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{912}{777}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.4.1-10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
The touch of Zephyr and of Spring has loosen'd Winter's thrall; \\ The well-dried keels are wheel'd again to sea: \\ The ploughman cares not for his fire, nor cattle for their stall, \\ And frost no more is whitening all the lea. \\ Now Cytherea leads the dance, the bright moon overhead; \\ The Graces and the Nymphs, together knit, \\ With rhythmic feet the meadow beat, while Vulcan, fiery red, \\ Heats the Cyclopian forge in Aetna's pit. \\ 'Tis now the time to wreathe the brow with branch of myrtle green, \\ Or flowers, just opening to the vernal breeze;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace}, third edition (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Ode 1.4, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and this edition was published in 1882. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus repository supplies the digital text and its bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-912}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0912

% BEGIN ENTRY 0913
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{913}{778}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.52-54.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Hic vasto rex Aeolus antro \\ Luctantes ventos tempestatesque sonoras \\ Imperio premit, ac vinclis et carcere frenat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.52-54.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-913}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{913}{778}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.52-54.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Aeolia named, where royal Aeolus \\ in a high-vaulted cavern keeps control \\ o'er warring winds and loud concourse of storms. \\ There closely pent in chains and bastions strong, \\ they, scornful, make the vacant mountain roar, \\ chafing against their bonds.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 1, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-913}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0913

% BEGIN ENTRY 0914
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{914}{778}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.56-57 and 1.62-63, joined by Baumgarten's prose bridge a Iove datus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
celsa sedet Aeolus arce \\ Sceptra tenens, mollitque animos et temperat iras. a Iove datus, qui foedere certo \\ Et premere et laxas sciret dare iussus habenas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.56-57 and 1.62-63, joined by Baumgarten's prose bridge \textit{a Iove datus}.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS COMPOSITE WITH A PROSE BRIDGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-914}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{914}{778}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.56-57 and 1.62-63, joined by Baumgarten's prose bridge a Iove datus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But from a throne \\ of lofty crag, their king with sceptred hand \\ allays their fury and their rage confines. \\ ... \\ But over-ruling Jove, of this in fear, \\ hid them in dungeon dark: then o'er them piled \\ huge mountains, and ordained a lawful king \\ to hold them in firm sway, or know what time, \\ with Jove's consent, to loose them o'er the world.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 1, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-914}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0914

% BEGIN ENTRY 0915
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{915}{779}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.138-141.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non illi imperium pelagi, saevumque tridentem \\ Sed mihi sorte datum. Tenet ille immania saxa, \\ Vestras, Eure, domos. Illa se iactet in aula \\ Aeolus, et clauso ventorum carcere regnet.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.138-141.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-915}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{915}{779}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 1.138-141.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Not unto him \\ dominion o'er the seas and trident dread, \\ but unto me, Fate gives. Let him possess \\ wild mountain crags, thy favored haunt and home, \\ O Eurus! In his barbarous mansion there, \\ let Aeolus look proud, and play the king \\ in yon close-bounded prison-house of storms!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 1, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-915}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0915

% BEGIN ENTRY 0916
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{916}{779}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.15-21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Praesenti tibi maturos largimur honores, \\ Iurandasque tuum per numen ponimus aras, \\ Nil oriturum alias, nil ortum tale fatentes. \\ Sed tuus hoc populus sapiens et iustus in uno, \\ Te nostris ducibus, te Graiis anteferendo, \\ Caetera nequaquam simili ratione modoque \\ Aestumat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.15-21.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-916}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{916}{779}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 2.1.15-21.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
On you, while present among us, we confer mature honors, and rear altars where your name is to be sworn by; confessing that nothing equal to you has hitherto risen, or will hereafter rise. But this your people, wise and just in one point (for preferring you to our own, you to the Grecian heroes), by no means estimate other things with like proportion and measure.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1863), Book 2 of the \textit{Epistles}, Epistle 1, Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, Buckley in 1856, and this edition was published in 1863. The text is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg identifies eBook 14020 as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-916}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0916

% BEGIN ENTRY 0917
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{917}{780}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
est verbi vel sermonis a propria significatione in aliam cum virtute mutatio\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPTED DEFINITION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-917}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{917}{780}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
By a trope is meant the artistic alteration of a word or phrase from its proper meaning to another.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, volume 3, Loeb Classical Library 126 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1921), Book 8, chapter 6, section 1, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's volume was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file supplies the translation and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-917}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0917

% BEGIN ENTRY 0918
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{918}{781}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.1, followed by Baumgarten's added question An sit figura.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
nisi grammaticorum inter ipsos, philosophorum certe pugna circa tropum, quae sint genera, quae species, qui numerus, quis cuique subiiciatur? An sit figura\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.1, followed by Baumgarten's added question \textit{An sit figura}.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIAL RECAST WITH AN AUTHORIAL ADDITION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-918}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{918}{781}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.1, followed by Baumgarten's added question An sit figura.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
This is a subject which has given rise to interminable disputes among the teachers of literature, who have quarrelled no less violently with the philosophers than among themselves over the problem of the genera and species into which tropes may be divided, their number and their correct classification.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, volume 3, Loeb Classical Library 126 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1921), Book 8, chapter 6, section 1, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's volume was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file supplies the translation and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-918}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0918

% BEGIN ENTRY 0919
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{919}{783}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.1.2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Plerique hos tropos esse existimaverunt -- ius est idem. Nam et vim rebus adiiciunt\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.1.2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ABRIDGMENT, INFLECTIONAL CHANGE, AND TEXTUAL CORRUPTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-919}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{919}{783}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.1.2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For many authors have considered figures identical with tropes, because ... Their employment is also the same. For they add force and charm to our matter.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, volume 3, Loeb Classical Library 126 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1921), Book 9, chapter 1, section 2, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's volume was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file supplies the translation and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-919}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0919

% BEGIN ENTRY 0920
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{920}{783}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.1.2-3 and 9.1.7-10, assembled non-contiguously.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
Nec desunt, qui tropis figurae nomen imponant, quorum est C. Artorius Proculus. Quin adeo similitudo manifesta, ut eam discernere non sit in promtu -- Haec scio, quam multiplicem habeant, quamque scrupulosam disputationem. -- Haec de quibus loquimur, sive tropi, sive figurae dicentur, idem efficient -- Illud tamen notandum, coire frequenter in easdem sententias, et tropon, et figuram. Tam enim translatis, quam propriis figuratur oratio. Est autem non mediocris inter auctores dissensio, et quae vis nominis eius, et quot genera, et quam multae sint species.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.1.2-3 and 9.1.7-10, assembled non-contiguously.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS, VARIANT-RICH COMPOSITE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-920}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{920}{783}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.1.2-3 and 9.1.7-10, assembled non-contiguously.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
There are some again who call tropes figures, Artorius Proculus among them. Further the resemblance between the two is so close that it is not easy to distinguish between them. ... For I admit that the name is common to both and am aware of the complicated and minute discussions to which it has given rise. ... so these artifices will produce exactly the same effect, whether they are styled tropes or figures, since their values lie not in their names, but in their effect. ... But we must note the fact that trope and figure are often combined in the expression of the same thought, since figures are introduced just as much by the metaphorical as by the literal use of words. There is, however, a considerable difference of opinion among authors as to the meaning of the name, the number of genera and the nature and number of the species into which figures may be divided.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, volume 3, Loeb Classical Library 126 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1921), Book 9, chapter 1, sections 2-3 and 7-10, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's volume was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file supplies the translation and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-920}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0920

% BEGIN ENTRY 0921
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{921}{783}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 78.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Grammatici certant, et adhuc sub iudice lis est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 78.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-921}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{921}{783}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 78.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Yet what author first published humble elegies, the critics dispute, and the controversy still waits the determination of a judge.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1863), \textit{Ars Poetica}, line 78, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, Buckley in 1856, and this edition was published in 1863. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus repository supplies the digital text and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT067}. \hyperlink{apparatus-921}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0921

% BEGIN ENTRY 0922
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{922}{787}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.8-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quod illa comparatur \textellipsis{} rei, quam volumus exprimere \textellipsis{} haec pro ipsa re dicitur. Comparatio est, quum dico facere quid hominem, ut leonem. Translatio est, quum dico de homine leo est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.8-9.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH PARENTHETICAL INTERRUPTIONS AND VERBAL ADAPTATIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-922}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{922}{787}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.8-9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
that in the latter we compare some object to the thing which we wish to describe, whereas in the former this object is actually substituted for the thing. It is a comparison when I say that a man did something like a lion, it is a metaphor when I say of him, He is a lion.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 8.6.8-9, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, publishers, and publication span 1920-1922.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-922}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0922

% BEGIN ENTRY 0923
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{923}{787}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
iam non pueris praecipimus, ut, accepto genere, species intelligere non possint\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.13.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED ADVERSATIVE AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-923}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{923}{787}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But I am not now teaching boys: my readers are old enough to discover the species for themselves when once they have been given the genus.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 8.6.13, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-923}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0923

% BEGIN ENTRY 0924
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{924}{787}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.18; the comparison text continues through the words catalogued separately as entry 925.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
si in alienum locum venit, debet plus valere\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.18; the comparison text continues through the words catalogued separately as entry 925.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED FIRST PORTION OF A CONTINUOUS MAXIM\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-924}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{924}{787}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.18; the comparison text continues through the words catalogued separately as entry 925.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
if it fills the room of something else, should be more impressive\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 8.6.18, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-924}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0924

% BEGIN ENTRY 0925
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{925}{787}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
eo, quod expellit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.18.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THE SECOND PORTION OF THE MAXIM IN ENTRY 924\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-925}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{925}{787}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.6.18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
than that which it displaces.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 8.6.18, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-925}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0925

% BEGIN ENTRY 0926
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{926}{788}{Caecilius Statius (Baumgarten prints Caecil.; this is not Publius Papinius Statius)}
{\small\itshape Caecilius Statius, fragment from an unidentified comedy, conventionally incertae fabulae fragment 16; transmitted by Quintus Aurelius Symmachus, Epistulae 9.114.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Homo homini deus est, si suum officium sciat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Caecilius Statius, fragment from an unidentified comedy, conventionally \textit{incertae fabulae} fragment 16; transmitted by Quintus Aurelius Symmachus, \textit{Epistulae} 9.114.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXACT COMIC FRAGMENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-926}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{926}{788}{Caecilius Statius (Baumgarten prints Caecil.; this is not Publius Papinius Statius)}
{\small\itshape Caecilius Statius, fragment from an unidentified comedy, conventionally incertae fabulae fragment 16; transmitted by Quintus Aurelius Symmachus, Epistulae 9.114.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Man is a god to his fellow-man, if he know his duty.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Thomas Benfield Harbottle, \textit{Dictionary of Quotations (Classical)} (London: Swan Sonnenschein; New York: Macmillan, 1897), entry for Caecilius Statius, fragment XVI. Harbottle's preface states that uncredited renderings are his; this rendering has no other translator credit.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Dictionary_of_quotations_%28classical%29_%28IA_dictionaryofquot00harbiala%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Harbottle died in 1904 and the dictionary was published in 1897; the translation is in the public domain. The linked Internet Archive scan is mirrored as a direct PDF by Wikimedia Commons.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT117}. \hyperlink{apparatus-926}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0926

% BEGIN ENTRY 0927
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{927}{788}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Mercator 631-632.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Egomet credidi \\ Homini docto mandare, id indocto mando maximo.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plautus, \textit{Mercator} 631-632.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A MATERIAL ANTITHETICAL RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-927}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{927}{788}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Mercator 631-632.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I myself supposed that I was entrusting the matter to a skilful person, and I entrusted it to an utter stone.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 2 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1913), \textit{Mercator} 631-632, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi011/phi0119.phi011.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and this edition was published in 1913. It is in the United States public domain, and the linked Perseus file identifies the translator, publisher, volume, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT031}. \hyperlink{apparatus-927}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0927

% BEGIN ENTRY 0928
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{928}{788}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.13.11-12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Te quia rugae \\ Turpant, et capitis nives.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.13.11-12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH A PARALLEL SUBJECT OMITTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-928}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{928}{788}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 4.13.11-12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
because wrinkles and snowy hair render you odious.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, literally translated into English prose, “A New Edition,” revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, Book 4, Ode 13, Project Gutenberg eBook 14020. The linked transcription gives no publication imprint or date for this issue.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and Buckley in 1856; their translation and revision are out of copyright. The linked Project Gutenberg record expressly identifies the eBook as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-928}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0928

% BEGIN ENTRY 0929
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{929}{788}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus 39.11, followed by Catullus 4.3-5 and 4.10-12. Baumgarten silently omits poem 4.6-9 between the two portions of the boat poem.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Aut porcus Umber, aut obesus Etruscus. Nec ullius natantis impetum trabis \\ Nequisse praeterire, sive palmulis \\ Opus foret volare, sive linteo. \\ Ille, post phaselus, antea fuit \\ Comata silva. Nam Cytherio in iugo \\ Loquente saepe sibilum edidit coma.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus 39.11, followed by Catullus 4.3-5 and 4.10-12. Baumgarten silently omits poem 4.6-9 between the two portions of the boat poem.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS COMPOSITE WITH EARLY TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-929}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{929}{788}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus 39.11, followed by Catullus 4.3-5 and 4.10-12. Baumgarten silently omits poem 4.6-9 between the two portions of the boat poem.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
\textbf{From poem 39.11:}\par
\medskip
Stuffed Umbrian or Tuscan overgrown\par
\medskip
\textbf{From poem 4.3-5 and 4.10-12:}\par
\medskip
Nor could by swiftness of aught plank that swims, \\ Be she outstripped, whether paddle plied, \\ Or fared she scudding under canvas-sail. \\ ... \\ Where she (my Pinnace now) in times before, \\ Was leafy woodling on Cytórean Chine \\ For ever loquent lisping with her leaves.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard F. Burton, metrical translation in \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus}, with Leonard C. Smithers (London: Printed for the Translators, 1894), poems 39 and 4, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton died in 1890, Smithers in 1907, and the volume was published in 1894; it is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies both translators, the publisher statement, and the year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-929}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0929

% BEGIN ENTRY 0930
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{930}{789}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.10.41.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Serviet aeternum, qui parvo nesciet uti.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.10.41.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CAUSAL-TO-RELATIVE CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-930}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{930}{789}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.10.41.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
shall eternally be a slave, for not knowing how to use a little.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, literally translated into English prose, “A New Edition,” revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, First Book of the \textit{Epistles}, Epistle 10, Project Gutenberg eBook 14020. The linked transcription gives no publication imprint or date for this issue.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and Buckley in 1856; their translation and revision are out of copyright. The linked Project Gutenberg record expressly identifies the eBook as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-930}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0930

% BEGIN ENTRY 0931
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{931}{789}{No author specified by Baumgarten or the concordance}
{\small\itshape Baumgarten presents the clause as his own general example (e. c., exempli causa) of euphemistic circumlocution. Its exact verbal core occurs in Cicero, Pro Flacco 103, while the explicit…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
si quid illi gravius acciderit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Baumgarten presents the clause as his own general example (\textit{e. c.}, \textit{exempli causa}) of euphemistic circumlocution. Its exact verbal core occurs in Cicero, \textit{Pro Flacco} 103, while the explicit third-person dative has a close parallel in Caesar, \textit{Bellum Gallicum} 1.20.4. These parallels establish the classical formula but do not prove direct borrowing from either passage.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN UNATTRIBUTED STOCK EUPHEMISM WITH AN EXACT CICERONIAN CORE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-931}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{931}{789}{No author specified by Baumgarten or the concordance}
{\small\itshape Baumgarten presents the clause as his own general example (e. c., exempli causa) of euphemistic circumlocution. Its exact verbal core occurs in Cicero, Pro Flacco 103, while the explicit…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
if any disaster happens to you\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1913-1921), \textit{Pro Flacco} 103, in the Online Library of Liberty edition. Yonge's full sentence reads, “It is I, if any disaster happens to you, O Flaccus, it is I who shall have betrayed you.”\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://oll-resources.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/oll3/store/titles/655/Cicero_0043-02_EBk_v6.0.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, the cited edition was published no later than 1921, and the translation is in the United States public domain. The linked Online Library of Liberty volume expressly labels the text public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT118}. \hyperlink{apparatus-931}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0931

% BEGIN ENTRY 0932
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{932}{789}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 38.7-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Paullum quidlibet alloquutionis \\ Moestius lacrumis Simonideis,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 38.7-8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND WORD-DIVISION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-932}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{932}{789}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 38.7-8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Yet some consoling utterance had been well \\ Though sadder ’twere than Simonídean tears.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton and Leonard C. Smithers, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus} (London: Printed for the Translators, 1894), poem 38, lines 7-8, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton died in 1890, Smithers in 1907, and the volume was published in 1894. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus file identifies both translators and the 1894 source volume.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-932}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0932

% BEGIN ENTRY 0933
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{933}{789}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Aulularia 752.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tibi ultro supplicatum advenio ob stultitiam meam.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plautus, \textit{Aulularia} 752.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INITIAL OMISSION AND VERBAL SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-933}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{933}{789}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Aulularia 752.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But I come to you of my own accord to supplicate you on account of my folly.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), \textit{Aulularia} 752, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi003/phi0119.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and this edition was published in 1912. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus file supplies the translator, volume, publisher, year, and encoded text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT028}. \hyperlink{apparatus-933}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0933

% BEGIN ENTRY 0934
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{934}{790}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.5.40-42.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Plotius et Varius Sinuessae, Virgiliusque \\ Occurrunt, animae, quales neque candidiores \\ Terra tulit, neque queis me sit devinctior alter.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.5.40-42.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-934}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{934}{790}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.5.40-42.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Plotius, and Varius, and Virgil met us at Sinuessa; souls more candid ones than which the world never produced, nor is there a person in the world more bound to them than myself.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, translation revised and edited by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1863), Satire 1.5, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi004/phi0893.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, Buckley in 1856, and the cited edition was published in 1863. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus file gives its bibliographic metadata and text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT066}. \hyperlink{apparatus-934}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0934

% BEGIN ENTRY 0935
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{935}{790}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 4.14.13-14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sic forsan tener ausus est Catullus \\ Magno mittere passerem Maroni.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 4.14.13-14.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A CAPITALIZATION VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-935}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{935}{790}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 4.14.13-14.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Just so perhaps might the tender Catullus venture to send his sparrow to the great Virgil.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Anonymous prose translator, \textit{The Epigrams of Martial}, Bohn's Classical Library (1897), Book 4, epigram 14, in Roger Pearse's public-domain transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/martial_epigrams_book04.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The source page identifies its base text as the 1897 Bohn's Classical Library edition, which is in the United States public domain. The page supplies the complete Book 4 transcription and labels the translation's edition and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT218}. \hyperlink{apparatus-935}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0935

% BEGIN ENTRY 0936
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{936}{790}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 4.60.5-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nullo fata loco possis excludere, quum mors \\ Venerit, in medio Tibure Sardinia est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 4.60.5-6.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-936}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{936}{790}{Martial}
{\small\itshape Martial, Epigrams 4.60.5-6.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
From no place can you shut out fate: when death comes, Sardinia is in the midst of Tivoli itself.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Anonymous prose translator, \textit{The Epigrams of Martial}, Bohn's Classical Library (1897), Book 4, epigram 60, in Roger Pearse's public-domain transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/martial_epigrams_book04.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The source page identifies its base text as the 1897 Bohn's Classical Library edition, which is in the United States public domain. The page supplies the complete Book 4 transcription and labels the translation's edition and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT218}. \hyperlink{apparatus-936}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0936

% BEGIN ENTRY 0937
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{937}{791}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Cluentio 91 (33.91), also quoted as an example of irony by Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.2.55.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
C. Verres, praetor urbanus, homo sanctus et diligens\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Cluentio} 91 (33.91), also quoted as an example of irony by Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.2.55.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN IRONIC EXTRACTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-937}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{937}{791}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Cluentio 91 (33.91), also quoted as an example of irony by Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.2.55.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and because Caius Verres, the city praetor, a very conscientious and careful man, had not the list out of which judges were to be chosen in the place of those who had been rejected, in that book which was then produced full of erasures.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), \textit{Pro Cluentio} 91, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi010/phi0474.phi010.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited volume was published in 1856. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus file supplies its translator, publisher, volume, year, and text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT046}. \hyperlink{apparatus-937}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0937

% BEGIN ENTRY 0938
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{938}{791}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, lost speech In Clodium et Curionem, fragment preserved by Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.2.56.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Integritas tua te purgavit, mihi crede, pudor eripuit, vita ante acta servavit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, lost speech \textit{In Clodium et Curionem}, fragment preserved by Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.2.56.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED THROUGH QUINTILIAN'S WITNESS, WITH A WORD-DIVISION VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-938}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{938}{791}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, lost speech In Clodium et Curionem, fragment preserved by Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.2.56.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Believe me, your well known integrity has cleared you of all blame, your modesty has saved you, your past life has been your salvation.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 9.2.56, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies Butler and the 1920-1922 edition and supplies the encoded translation.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-938}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0938

% BEGIN ENTRY 0939
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{939}{791}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Ligario 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Novum crimen, C. Caesar, et ante hunc diem inauditum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Ligario} 1.1.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN ATTESTED TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-939}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{939}{791}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Ligario 1.1.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It is a new crime, and one never heard of before this day, O Caius Caesar, which my relation Quintus Tubero has brought before you, when he accuses Quintus Ligarius with having been in Africa;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero, Literally Translated}, vol. 3 (London: George Bell and Sons, 1891), \textit{Pro Ligario} 1, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi033/phi0474.phi033.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1891. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus file identifies the translator, publisher, year, speech, and encoded text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT054}. \hyperlink{apparatus-939}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0939

% BEGIN ENTRY 0940
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{940}{791}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.74, followed non-contiguously by Aeneid 4.379-380.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Insere nunc, Meliboee, pyros, pone ordine vites! \\ Scilicet is superis labor est, ea cura quietos \\ Exagitat!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.74, followed non-contiguously by \textit{Aeneid} 4.379-380.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS CROSS-WORK COMPOSITE WITH VERBAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-940}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{940}{791}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 1.74, followed non-contiguously by Aeneid 4.379-380.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Now, Meliboeus, graft your pears, now set \\ Your vines in order!\par
\medskip
...\par
\medskip
Such doubtless is the task of gods above, \\ Such care disturbs their rest.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Virgil} (London: Oxford University Press; first published in the World's Classics in 1921), Eclogue 1 and Aeneid 4, in the linked 1962 reprint.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/details/poemsofvirgil00virg}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades died in 1923 and the translation was first published in 1921. The underlying translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Internet Archive item supplies a scan and full text of a later reprint containing both translated passages.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT016}. \hyperlink{apparatus-940}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0940

% BEGIN ENTRY 0941
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{941}{792}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.104.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Rarae sine Mentore mensae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.104.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-941}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{941}{792}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 8.104.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
everywhere the works of Polyclitus were to be seen; few tables were without a Mentor.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius}, Loeb Classical Library 91 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Satire 8, in Roger Pearse's transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_08.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies the 1918 edition and translator and supplies the complete transcription of Satire 8.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT214}. \hyperlink{apparatus-941}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0941

% BEGIN ENTRY 0942
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{942}{792}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.275, in the description of the beings at the entrance to the underworld.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Pallentes habitant morbi, tristisque senectus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.275, in the description of the beings at the entrance to the underworld.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ENCLITIC OMISSION, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-942}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{942}{792}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.275, in the description of the beings at the entrance to the underworld.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
There sad Old Age abides, Diseases pale,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), \textit{Aeneid} 6.275; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation and the 1910 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-942}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0942

% BEGIN ENTRY 0943
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{943}{792}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.9.17-18a. The adjective completing canities is enjambed at the start of verse 18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Donec virenti canities abest.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.9.17-18a. The adjective completing \textit{canities} is enjambed at the start of verse 18.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSION OF AN ENJAMBED ADJECTIVE AND SENTENCE CLOSURE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-943}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{943}{792}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.9.17-18a. The adjective completing canities is enjambed at the start of verse 18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
While years are green, while sullen eld \\ Is distant.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1882), \textit{Odes} 1.9.17-18a; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation and the 1882 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-943}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0943

% BEGIN ENTRY 0944
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{944}{792}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.76, spoken by Damoetas.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Phyllida mitte mihi, meus est natalis, Iola!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.76, spoken by Damoetas.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NAME-SPELLING AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-944}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{944}{792}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.76, spoken by Damoetas.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Prithee, Iollas, for my birthday guest \\ send me your Phyllis;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 3.76; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-944}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0944

% BEGIN ENTRY 0945
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{945}{792}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 3.118, following Anchises's prediction about Crete.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Meritos aris mactavit honores.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 3.118, following Anchises's prediction about Crete.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH FRAME OMISSION AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-945}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{945}{792}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 3.118, following Anchises's prediction about Crete.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
he slew the victims for each altar's praise.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), \textit{Aeneid} 3.118; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation and the 1910 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-945}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0945

% BEGIN ENTRY 0946
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{946}{793}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.7.7, in the seasonal explanation to Maecenas.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Dum pueris omnis pater et matercula pallet.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.7.7, in the seasonal explanation to Maecenas.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-946}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{946}{793}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.7.7, in the seasonal explanation to Maecenas.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
while every father and mother turn pale with fear for their children;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, new edition revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), \textit{Epistles} 1.7.7; Project Gutenberg ebook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#THE_FIRST_BOOK_OF_THE_EPISTLES_OF_HORACE}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg distributes its transcription as public-domain text in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-946}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0946

% BEGIN ENTRY 0947
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{947}{793}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 7.35-36, Thyrsis's address to Priapus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nunc te marmoreum pro tempore fecimus, at tu, \\ Quum fuerit gregem suppleverit, aureus esto.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 7.35-36, Thyrsis's address to Priapus.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE AND APPARENTLY CORRUPT SECOND-LINE VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-947}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{947}{793}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 7.35-36, Thyrsis's address to Priapus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Wrought for a while in marble, if the flock \\ at lambing time be filled, stand there in gold.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 7.35-36; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-947}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0947

% BEGIN ENTRY 0948
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{948}{793}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.9.11-12 for the first clause, combined with Horace, Ars poetica 301-302 for the second. These are separate works and contexts, not one continuous passage.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O! te, Bollane, cerebri \\ Felicem! O! ego laevus, \\ Qui purgor bilem sub verni temporis horam!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.9.11-12 for the first clause, combined with Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 301-302 for the second. These are separate works and contexts, not one continuous passage.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COLLAGE OF TWO SEPARATE HORATIAN LOCI\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-948}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{948}{793}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 1.9.11-12 for the first clause, combined with Horace, Ars poetica 301-302 for the second. These are separate works and contexts, not one continuous passage.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
O, said I to myself, Bolanus, how happy were you in a head-piece!\par
\medskip
What an unlucky fellow am I, who am purged for the bile in spring-time!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, new edition revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), \textit{Satires} 1.9.11-12 and \textit{Ars poetica} 301-302; Project Gutenberg ebook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#THE_FIRST_BOOK_OF_THE_SATIRES_OF_HORACE}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#HORACES_BOOK_UPON_THE_ART_OF_POETRY}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg distributes its transcription as public-domain text in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-948}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0948

% BEGIN ENTRY 0949
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{949}{793}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.15-19, Dido speaking to Anna.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Si mihi non animo fixum immotumque sederet, \\ Ne cui me vinclo vellem sociare iugali, \\ Postquam primus amor deceptam morte fefellit, \\ Huic uni forsan potui succumbere culpae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.15-19, Dido speaking to Anna.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSION OF ONE INTERNAL SOURCE VERSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-949}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{949}{793}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 4.15-19, Dido speaking to Anna.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
O, were it not immutably resolved \\ in my fixed heart, that to no shape of man \\ I would be wed again (since my first love \\ left me by death abandoned and betrayed); \\ loathed I not so the marriage torch and train, \\ I could—who knows?—to this one weakness yield.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), \textit{Aeneid} 4.15-19; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation and the 1910 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-949}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0949

% BEGIN ENTRY 0950
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{950}{794}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 7.629-631, in the catalogue of Italian forces preparing for war.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quinque adeo magnae, positis incudibus, urbes \\ Tela novant, Atina potens, Tiburque superbum, \\ Ardea, Crustumerique et turrigerae Antemnae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 7.629-631, in the catalogue of Italian forces preparing for war.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND ADDED COMMAS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-950}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{950}{794}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 7.629-631, in the catalogue of Italian forces preparing for war.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Five mighty cities to their anvils bring \\ new-tempered arms: Atina—martial name— \\ proud Tibur, Ardea, Crustumium, \\ and river-walled Antemnae, crowned with towers\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), \textit{Aeneid} 7.629-631; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation and the 1910 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-950}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0950

% BEGIN ENTRY 0951
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{951}{794}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 4.52.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Aspice, venturo laetentur ut omnia saeclo!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 4.52.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-951}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{951}{794}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 4.52.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
all, see, enraptured of the coming time!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 4.52; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-951}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0951

% BEGIN ENTRY 0952
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{952}{794}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 2.8-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nunc etiam pecudes umbras et frigora captant, \\ Nunc virides etiam occultant spineta lacertos, \\ Thestylis et rapido fessis messoribus aestu \\ Allia serpillumque herbas contundit olentes.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 2.8-11.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH MORPHOLOGICAL, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-952}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{952}{794}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 2.8-11.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Now even the cattle court the cooling shade \\ and the green lizard hides him in the thorn: \\ now for tired mowers, with the fierce heat spent, \\ pounds Thestilis her mess of savoury herbs, \\ wild thyme and garlic.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 2.8-11, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and this 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-952}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0952

% BEGIN ENTRY 0953
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{953}{794}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 55.3-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Te campo quaesivimus in minore, \\ Te in circo, te in omnibus libellis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 55.3-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND FINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-953}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{953}{794}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 55.3-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Thee throughout Campus Minor sought we all, \\ Thee in the Circus, thee in each bookstall,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus}, with Leonard C. Smithers (London: Printed for the Translators, 1894), poem 55.3-4, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton's translation was published in 1894 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-953}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0953

% BEGIN ENTRY 0954
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{954}{795}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Eunuchus 731 (Act 4, scene 5).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sine Cerere et Baccho friget Venus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Terence, \textit{Eunuchus} 731 (Act 4, scene 5).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION AND DIVINE-NAME SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-954}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{954}{795}{Terence}
{\small\itshape Terence, Eunuchus 731 (Act 4, scene 5).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Upon my faith, it is a true saying, that Venus grows cold without Ceres and Bacchus.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1874), \textit{Eunuchus} 731, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi003/phi0134.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the linked edition was published in 1874. The translation is in the United States public domain; the Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT037}. \hyperlink{apparatus-954}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0954

% BEGIN ENTRY 0955
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{955}{795}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.311-312. Quintilian also quotes the phrase at Institutio oratoria 8.6.25.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Iam proximus ardet \\ Ucalegon.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.311-312. Quintilian also quotes the phrase at \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.25.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A VIRGILIAN EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-955}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{955}{795}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.311-312. Quintilian also quotes the phrase at Institutio oratoria 8.6.25.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Deiphobus' great house \\ sank vanquished in the fire. Ucalegon's \\ hard by was blazing, while the waters wide \\ around Sigeum gave an answering glow.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 2, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, title, publisher, and year.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-955}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0955

% BEGIN ENTRY 0956
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{956}{795}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Asinaria 338-338b for the first two lines, joined to Pseudolus 1126b-1127 for the third.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ubi is homo est? \\ Iam devorandum censes, si conspexeris? \\ Dum datur, dum calet, devorari decet.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plautus, \textit{Asinaria} 338-338b for the first two lines, joined to \textit{Pseudolus} 1126b-1127 for the third.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TWO-PLAY PLAUTINE COMPOSITE WITH TEXTUAL RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-956}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{956}{795}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Asinaria 338-338b for the first two lines, joined to Pseudolus 1126b-1127 for the third.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
\textit{Asinaria:} \\ “Where is this person?” \\ “You think he ought to be devoured this instant, if you could see him.”\par
\medskip
\textit{Pseudolus:} \\ “Are you going to devour him already?” \\ “While he's fresh, while he's in the habit of giving away, while he's warm upon it, 'tis proper for him to be gobbled up.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, volume 1 (London: George Bell and Sons, 1912), \textit{Asinaria} 338-338b and \textit{Pseudolus} 1126b-1127, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi002/phi0119.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi016/phi0119.phi016.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878; his nineteenth-century Plautus translation and the linked 1912 edition are in the United States public domain. The two Perseus files supply the digital texts of the two plays.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT027,srcT033}. \hyperlink{apparatus-956}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0956

% BEGIN ENTRY 0957
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{957}{795}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De consulatu suo, fragment preserved in Cicero, Philippics 2.20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Cedant arma togae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De consulatu suo}, fragment preserved in Cicero, \textit{Philippics} 2.20.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A FRAGMENT OF CICERO'S VERSE PRESERVED IN PROSE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-957}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{957}{795}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De consulatu suo, fragment preserved in Cicero, Philippics 2.20.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Arms to the gown must yield.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1903), Second Philippic, section 20, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi035/phi0474.phi035.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and this edition was published in 1903. It is in the United States public domain; the Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and edition metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT055}. \hyperlink{apparatus-957}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0957

% BEGIN ENTRY 0958
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{958}{795}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 4.461-462.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Flerunt Rhodopeiae arces, \\ Altaque Pangaea, et Rhesi Mavortia tellus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 4.461-462.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION, CAPITALIZATION, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-958}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{958}{795}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 4.461-462.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Wailed for her fate the heights of Rhodope, \\ And tall Pangaea, and, beloved of Mars, \\ The land that bowed to Rhesus, Thrace no less \\ With Hebrus' stream; and Orithyia wept,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 4.461-463, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and this 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-958}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0958

% BEGIN ENTRY 0959
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{959}{795}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.12.53-54.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ille seu Parthos Latio imminentes \\ Egerit iusto domitos triumpho,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.12.53-54.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A REGULARIZED ACCUSATIVE PLURAL\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-959}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{959}{795}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.12.53-54.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Whether the Parthian, threatening Rome, \\ His eagles scatter to the wind.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace}, third edition (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Ode 1.12, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and this edition was published in 1882. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus repository supplies the digital text and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-959}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0959

% BEGIN ENTRY 0960
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{960}{796}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 2.13, also numbered 2b.3 in editions that detach the fragmentary final three verses from poem 2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quod zonam solvit diu ligatam,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 2.13, also numbered 2b.3 in editions that detach the fragmentary final three verses from poem 2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXACT EXCERPT WITH AN EDITORIAL NUMBERING AMBIGUITY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-960}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{960}{796}{Catullus}
{\small\itshape Catullus, Carmina 2.13, also numbered 2b.3 in editions that detach the fragmentary final three verses from poem 2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Whose long-bound zone it loosed for aye.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Sir Richard Francis Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus}, with Leonard C. Smithers (London: Printed for the Translators, 1894), poem 2.13, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Burton's translation was published in 1894 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT040}. \hyperlink{apparatus-960}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0960

% BEGIN ENTRY 0961
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{961}{796}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 6.62-63.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tum Phaetontiadas musco circumdat amarae \\ Corticis, atque solo proceras erigit alnos.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 6.62-63.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH NAME-SPELLING VARIANT AGAINST A COMPETING LATIN TEXT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-961}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{961}{796}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 6.62-63.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and then \\ with moss-bound, bitter bark rings round the forms \\ of Phaethon's fair sisters, from the ground \\ up-towering into poplars.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 6.62-63, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and this 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-961}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0961

% BEGIN ENTRY 0962
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{962}{796}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 2.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Caeduntur tumidae, medico ridente, mariscae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 2.13.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND ADDED COMMAS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-962}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{962}{796}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 2.13.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
the doctor grins when he cuts into the growths on your shaved buttocks.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Satire 2, hosted by the Tertullian Project.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_02.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked transcription expressly states that the text and all material on the page are public domain and may be copied freely.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT211}. \hyperlink{apparatus-962}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0962

% BEGIN ENTRY 0963
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{963}{796}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 2.54-56.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Vos lanam trahitis, calathisque peracta refertis \\ Vellera, vos tenui praegnantem stamine fusum \\ Penelope melius, levius torquetis Arachne.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 2.54-56.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND FINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-963}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{963}{796}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 2.54-56.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
you men spin wool and bring back your tale of work in baskets when it is done; you twirl round the spindle big with fine thread more deftly than Penelope, more delicately than Arachne,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Satire 2, hosted by the Tertullian Project.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_02.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked transcription expressly states that the text and all material on the page are public domain and may be copied freely.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT211}. \hyperlink{apparatus-963}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0963

% BEGIN ENTRY 0964
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{964}{797}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 3.98, in Apollo's prophecy concerning the future rule of Aeneas's descendants.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Natorum natis, et qui nascentur ab illis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 3.98, in Apollo's prophecy concerning the future rule of Aeneas's descendants.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INITIAL OMISSION AND SUBSTANTIVE NOMINATIVE-TO-DATIVE RECAST\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-964}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{964}{797}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 3.98, in Apollo's prophecy concerning the future rule of Aeneas's descendants.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and his sons' sons, and all their house to be.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 3, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation and the 1910 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-964}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0964

% BEGIN ENTRY 0965
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{965}{797}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Mercator 689b-690, spoken by Syra to Dorippa.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I hac mecum, ut videas simul \\ Tuam Alcumenam pellicem, Iuno mea;\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Plautus, \textit{Mercator} 689b-690, spoken by Syra to Dorippa.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS AND FRAME OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-965}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{965}{797}{Plautus}
{\small\itshape Plautus, Mercator 689b-690, spoken by Syra to Dorippa.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Step this way with me, that you, my Juno, may see as well your rival \\ Alcmena.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 2 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1913), \textit{Mercator} 689b-690, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi011/phi0119.phi011.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley died in 1878 and the linked edition was published in 1913. The translation is in the United States public domain; the Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT031}. \hyperlink{apparatus-965}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0965

% BEGIN ENTRY 0966
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{966}{797}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 4.133.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Debetur magnus patinae subitusque Prometheus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 4.133.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND EXTRACT CLOSURE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-966}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{966}{797}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 4.133.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
some great and unforeseen Prometheus is destined for the dish!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Satire 4, hosted by the Tertullian Project.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_04.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked transcription expressly places the page's text and material in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT212}. \hyperlink{apparatus-966}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0966

% BEGIN ENTRY 0967
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{967}{797}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 13.249.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nec surdum, nec Tiresiam quemquam esse deorum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 13.249.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A LATINIZED PROPER-NAME FORM AND ADDED COMMAS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-967}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{967}{797}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 13.249.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
none of the Gods is deaf or like unto Tiresias.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Satire 13, hosted by the Tertullian Project.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_13.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked transcription expressly places the page's text and material in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT216}. \hyperlink{apparatus-967}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0967

% BEGIN ENTRY 0968
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{968}{798}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyrica 100.4, in Eumolpus's reply aboard Lichas's ship.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quae autem hic insidiae sunt? aut quis nobis Hannibal navigat?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Petronius, \textit{Satyrica} 100.4, in Eumolpus's reply aboard Lichas's ship.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SPEECH-FRAME OMISSION, REPUNCTUATION, AND PRONOUN SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-968}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{968}{798}{Petronius}
{\small\itshape Petronius, Satyrica 100.4, in Eumolpus's reply aboard Lichas's ship.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
“Is there any trap here?” he said, “and who is the Hannibal we have on \\ board?”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Michael Heseltine, \textit{Petronius} (London: William Heinemann, 1913), \textit{Satyrica} 100.4, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0972/phi001/phi0972.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Heseltine's translation and the 1913 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT075}. \hyperlink{apparatus-968}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0968

% BEGIN ENTRY 0969
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{969}{798}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 6.565-566.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Consulit ictericae lento de funere matris, \\ Ante tamen de te, Tanaquil tua.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 6.565-566.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONTINUATION OMISSION, ADDED COMMAS, AND EXTRACT CLOSURE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-969}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{969}{798}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 6.565-566.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Your excellent Tanaquil consults as to the long-delayed death of her jaundiced mother—having previously enquired about your own;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Satire 6, hosted by the Tertullian Project.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_06.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked transcription expressly places the page's text and material in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT213}. \hyperlink{apparatus-969}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0969

% BEGIN ENTRY 0970
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{970}{798}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 4.34-36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Alter erit tum Tiphys, et altera, quae vehat, Argo, \\ Delectos heroas, erunt etiam altera bella, \\ Atque iterum ad Troiam magnus mittetur Achilles.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 4.34-36.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-970}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{970}{798}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 4.34-36.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Therewith a second Tiphys shall there be, \\ her hero-freight a second Argo bear; \\ new wars too shall arise, and once again \\ some great Achilles to some Troy be sent.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 4.34-36, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-970}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0970

% BEGIN ENTRY 0971
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{971}{799}{Manilius}
{\small\itshape Manilius, Astronomica 1.774-775, naming Plato and his teacher Socrates among the souls translated to heaven.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Aethereusque Platon, et qui fabricaverat illum, \\ Damnatusque suae melius damnavit Athenas,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Manilius, \textit{Astronomica} 1.774-775, naming Plato and his teacher Socrates among the souls translated to heaven.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, PUNCTUATION, AND SUBSTANTIVE NUMBER-CASE VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-971}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{971}{799}{Manilius}
{\small\itshape Manilius, Astronomica 1.774-775, naming Plato and his teacher Socrates among the souls translated to heaven.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Solon the just, and Plato the Divine. \\ His Master next, whose Bloud unjustly spilt \\ On Athens still reflects a real Guilt.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Thomas Creech, \textit{The Five Books of Mr. Manilius Containing a System of the Ancient Astronomy and Astrology} (London, 1700), Book 1, in the EEBO Text Creation Partnership transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://raw.githubusercontent.com/textcreationpartnership/A51767/master/A51767.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Creech died in 1700 and the 1700 translation is in the public domain. The linked EEBO-TCP file states that this keyboarded edition is released under CC0 1.0 and may be copied, modified, distributed, and performed without permission.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT210}. \hyperlink{apparatus-971}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0971

% BEGIN ENTRY 0972
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{972}{799}{Persius}
{\small\itshape Persius, Satires 4.1-2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
barbatum hoc crede magistrum \\ Dicere, sorbitio tollit quem dira cicutae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Persius, \textit{Satires} 4.1-2.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION, PRONOUN SUBSTITUTION, AND RELINEATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-972}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{972}{799}{Persius}
{\small\itshape Persius, Satires 4.1-2.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
(Imagine the bearded master, \\ whom the fell draught of hemlock took off, to be saying this:)\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Lewis Evans, \textit{The Satires of Juvenal, Persius, Sulpicia, and Lucilius} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1881), Persius, Satire 4.1-2, in the Project Gutenberg transcription of that edition.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/50657/pg50657-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Evans died in 1869, and the linked 1881 edition is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies Evans as translator and labels ebook 50657 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT106}. \hyperlink{apparatus-972}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0972

% BEGIN ENTRY 0973
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{973}{800}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 2.25.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nec sum adeo informis, nuper me in litore vidi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 2.25.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION VARIANTS AND CONTEXTUAL TRANSLATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-973}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{973}{800}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 2.25.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nor am I \\ so ill to look on: lately on the beach \\ I saw myself, when winds had stilled the sea,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 2.25-26, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921; Rhoades died in 1923. The translation is in the United States public domain, and the linked Perseus file supplies its translator, edition, and text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-973}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0973

% BEGIN ENTRY 0974
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{974}{800}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 8.58.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Omnia vel medium fiant mare. Vivite, silvae!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 8.58.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-974}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{974}{800}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 8.58.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Yea, be the whole earth to mid-ocean turned! \\ Farewell, ye woodlands!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 8.58, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's 1921 translation is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, publication, and year and supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-974}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0974

% BEGIN ENTRY 0975
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{975}{803}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro P. Quinctio 8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Ita fit, ut ego, qui tela depellere, et vulneribus mederi debeam, tum id facere cogar, quum etiam telum adversarius nullum iecerit; illis autem id tempus impugnandi detur, quum et vitandi istorum impetus potestas ademta nobis erit, et, si qua in re, quod parati sunt facere, venenatum aliquod telum iecerint, medicinae faciendae locus non erit.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro P. Quinctio} 8.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE OMISSIONS AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-975}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{975}{803}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro P. Quinctio 8.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Matters are so managed, that I, who ought rather to ward off the darts of our adversary and to heal the wounds he has inflicted, am compelled to do so now, even when the adversary has cast no dart; and that that time is given to them to attack us when the power of avoiding their attacks is to be taken from us; and if in any particular they should (as they are well prepared to do) cast any false accusation like a poisoned arrow at us, there will be no opportunity for applying a remedy.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 1 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1903), \textit{Pro P. Quinctio} 8, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi001/phi0474.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the linked public-domain edition is dated 1903. The Perseus file supplies the translator, volume, publication data, and encoded translation.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT042}. \hyperlink{apparatus-975}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0975

% BEGIN ENTRY 0976
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{976}{803}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro T. Annio Milone 5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Equidem caeteras tempestates et procellas in illis duntaxat fluctibus \\ concionum semper putavi Miloni esse subeundas.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro T. Annio Milone} 5.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-976}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{976}{803}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro T. Annio Milone 5.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I have always thought indeed that Milo had to encounter the other storms and tempests in these billows of the assemblies because he always espoused the cause of the good against the bad;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero, Literally Translated}, vol. 3 (London: George Bell and Sons, 1891), \textit{Pro Milone} 5, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi031/phi0474.phi031.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the cited 1891 translation is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator and edition and supplies the text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT052}. \hyperlink{apparatus-976}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0976

% BEGIN ENTRY 0977
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{977}{803}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.88-90.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non Simois tibi, nec Xanthus, nec Dorica castra \\ Defuerint. Alius Latio iam partus Achilles \\ Natus et ipse dea.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.88-90.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH EXCERPTING, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-977}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{977}{803}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.88-90.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Simois, Xanthus, and the Dorian horde \\ Thou shalt behold; a new Achilles now \\ In Latium breathes,—he, too, of goddess born;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), 6.88-90, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies Williams, publisher, year, and text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-977}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0977

% BEGIN ENTRY 0978
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{978}{804}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, lost speech In Clodium et Curionem, fragment preserved by Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.2.56. Baumgarten first quotes the complete fragment at section 791.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Integritas tua te purgavit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, lost speech \textit{In Clodium et Curionem}, fragment preserved by Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.2.56. Baumgarten first quotes the complete fragment at section 791.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SHORTENED INTERNAL BACK-REFERENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-978}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{978}{804}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, lost speech In Clodium et Curionem, fragment preserved by Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 9.2.56. Baumgarten first quotes the complete fragment at section 791.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Believe me, your well known integrity has cleared you of all blame, your modesty has saved you, your past life has been your salvation.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 9.2.56, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file supplies the translation and its bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-978}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0978

% BEGIN ENTRY 0979
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{979}{804}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 2.8. Baumgarten first quotes the complete line as part of a four-line extract at section 794.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nunc pecudes frigora captant\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 2.8. Baumgarten first quotes the complete line as part of a four-line extract at section 794.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED INTERNAL BACK-REFERENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-979}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{979}{804}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 2.8. Baumgarten first quotes the complete line as part of a four-line extract at section 794.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Now even the cattle court the cooling shade\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 2.8, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's 1921 translation is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, publication, year, and text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-979}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0979

% BEGIN ENTRY 0980
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{980}{806}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 7.37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nerine Galatea, thymo mihi dulcior Hyblae.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 7.37.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED APART FROM FINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-980}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{980}{806}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 7.37.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Daughter of Nereus, Galatea mine, \\ sweeter than Hybla-thyme, more white than swans,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 7.37-38, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file supplies its translator, publication data, and encoded text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-980}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0980

% BEGIN ENTRY 0981
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{981}{809}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.137 (Book 1, chapter 31).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Quum audieris non tam arbitror te haec admiraturum, quam existimaturum tum, cum ea audire cupiebas, caussam, cur cupere, non fuisse. Nihil enim dicam reconditum, nihil exspectatione vestra dignum, nihil aut inauditum vobis, aut cuiquam novum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.137 (Book 1, chapter 31).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSIONS, REORDERING, AND A VERBAL VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-981}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{981}{809}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.137 (Book 1, chapter 31).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
“I conceive, however,” proceeded Crassus, “that when you have heard me, you will not so much admire what I have said, as think that, when you desired to hear, there was no good reason for your desire; for I shall say nothing abstruse, nothing to answer your expectation, nothing either previously unheard by you, or new to any one.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Selby Watson, trans. and ed., \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators: With His Letters to Quintus and Brutus} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1896), \textit{De oratore}, Book 1, chapter 31, section 137, p. 177.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Cicero_on_oratory_and_orators_-_with_his_letters_to_Quintus_and_Brutus_%28IA_ciceroonoratoryo00ciceiala%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson died in 1884, and the linked 1896 edition is in the United States public domain. The scan's title page identifies Watson, publisher, and year; its preface explains that Watson extensively corrected and rewrote the earlier English version by George Barnes.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT195}. \hyperlink{apparatus-981}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0981

% BEGIN ENTRY 0982
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{982}{809}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.86, spoken by Menalcas in the singing contest with Damoetas.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Pollio et ipse facit nova carmina.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.86, spoken by Menalcas in the singing contest with Damoetas.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH SENTENCE CLOSURE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-982}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{982}{809}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.86, spoken by Menalcas in the singing contest with Damoetas.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Pollio himself too doth new verses make:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 3.86; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-982}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0982

% BEGIN ENTRY 0983
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{983}{809}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Laelius de amicitia 68 (cited as De amicitia 70 in Baumgarten's text), in Laelius's comparison of new and old friendships.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Novitates si spem afferunt, ut tanquam in herbis non fallacibus fructus appareat\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Laelius de amicitia} 68 (cited as \textit{De amicitia} 70 in Baumgarten's text), in Laelius's comparison of new and old friendships.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THE FIRST PART OF A SPLIT CICERONIAN SENTENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-983}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{983}{809}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Laelius de amicitia 68 (cited as De amicitia 70 in Baumgarten's text), in Laelius's comparison of new and old friendships.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But new friendships are not to be scorned if they offer hope of bearing fruit, like green shoots of corn that do not disappoint us at harvest-time;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Armistead Falconer, \textit{De Senectute, De Amicitia, De Divinatione, with an English Translation} (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1923), \textit{Laelius de amicitia} 68; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi052/phi0474.phi052.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Falconer's translation and the 1923 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT056}. \hyperlink{apparatus-983}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0983

% BEGIN ENTRY 0984
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{984}{809}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Laelius de amicitia 68 (cited as De amicitia 70 in Baumgarten's text), continuing the sentence excerpted in Entry 983.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
non sunt illae repudiandae\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Laelius de amicitia} 68 (cited as \textit{De amicitia} 70 in Baumgarten's text), continuing the sentence excerpted in Entry 983.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THE SECOND PART OF A SPLIT CICERONIAN SENTENCE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-984}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{984}{809}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Laelius de amicitia 68 (cited as De amicitia 70 in Baumgarten's text), continuing the sentence excerpted in Entry 983.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But new friendships are not to be scorned if they offer hope of bearing fruit, like green shoots of corn that do not disappoint us at harvest-time;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Armistead Falconer, \textit{De Senectute, De Amicitia, De Divinatione, with an English Translation} (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1923), \textit{Laelius de amicitia} 68; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi052/phi0474.phi052.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Falconer's translation and the 1923 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT056}. \hyperlink{apparatus-984}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0984

% BEGIN ENTRY 0985
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{985}{809}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.5.4, on circumstances in which a formal advance partition of one's proofs should be omitted.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
non multum ab initio orationis omnem in reliquum novitatis gratiam praecerpere\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.5.4, on circumstances in which a formal advance partition of one's proofs should be omitted.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL RECASTING OF QUINTILIAN 4.5.4\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-985}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{985}{809}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.5.4, on circumstances in which a formal advance partition of one's proofs should be omitted.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For if we set forth all that we propose to prove in advance, we shall deprive ourselves of the advantage springing from the charm of novelty.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 2 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.5.4; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation, issued in 1920-1922, is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-985}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0985

% BEGIN ENTRY 0986
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{986}{810}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.5-6. Section 6 embeds a sentence that Quintilian attributes to a now-lost letter of Cicero to Brutus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Qui libenter audiunt, et magis attendunt, et facilius credunt, plerumque ipsa delectatione capiuntur, nonnunquam admiratione auferuntur. -- Recte Cicero his ipsis ad Brutum verbis quadam in epistola scribit: Nam eloquentiam, quae admirationem non habet, nullam iudico. Aristoteles quoque eandem petendam maxime putat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.5-6. Section 6 embeds a sentence that Quintilian attributes to a now-lost letter of Cicero to Brutus.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONNECTIVE, WORD-ORDER, AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-986}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{986}{810}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.5-6. Section 6 embeds a sentence that Quintilian attributes to a now-lost letter of Cicero to Brutus.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
For when our audience find it a pleasure to listen, their attention and their readiness to believe what they hear are both alike increased, while they are generally filled with delight, and sometimes even transported by admiration.\par
\medskip
Cicero was right when, in one of his letters to Brutus, he wrote, “Eloquence which evokes no admiration is, in my opinion, unworthy of the name.” Aristotle likewise thinks that the excitement of admiration should be one of our first aims.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, four-volume edition issued 1920-1922), \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.5-6; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation, issued in 1920-1922, is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-986}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0986

% BEGIN ENTRY 0987
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{987}{810}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 3.30 (3.14.30), in the discussion of foresight as protection against grief.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
nil admirari\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 3.30 (3.14.30), in the discussion of foresight as protection against grief.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONTRACTED TWO-WORD EXTRACT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-987}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{987}{810}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 3.30 (3.14.30), in the discussion of foresight as protection against grief.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in not being surprised when anything happens\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; also, Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 3.30; Project Gutenberg ebook 14988.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14988/14988-h/14988-h.htm#page-104}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge's translation and the 1877 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg distributes its transcription as public-domain text in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-987}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0987

% BEGIN ENTRY 0988
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{988}{810}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.6.1-2, addressed to Numicius.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nil admirari, prope res est una, Numici, \\ Solaque quae possit facere ac servare beatum.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.6.1-2, addressed to Numicius.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-988}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{988}{810}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.6.1-2, addressed to Numicius.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
To admire nothing is almost the one and only thing, Numicius, which can make and keep a man happy.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, new edition revised by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), \textit{Epistles} 1.6.1-2; Project Gutenberg ebook 14020.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#THE_FIRST_BOOK_OF_THE_EPISTLES_OF_HORACE}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart's translation and Buckley's 1863 edition are in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg distributes its transcription as public-domain text in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-988}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0988

% BEGIN ENTRY 0989
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{989}{812}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.1.2-4, in the opening declaration of the Muses' priest.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
carmina non prius \\ Audita Musarum sacerdos\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.1.2-4, in the opening declaration of the Muses' priest.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH FRAME AND FINITE-VERB OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-989}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{989}{812}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 3.1.2-4, in the opening declaration of the Muses' priest.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Keep holy silence; strains unknown \\ Till now, the Muses' hierophant, \\ I sing to youths and maids alone.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1882), \textit{Odes} 3.1.2-4; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation and the 1882 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-989}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0989

% BEGIN ENTRY 0990
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{990}{812}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.20.1-2, at the beginning of the poet's fantasy of metamorphosis and flight.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
non usitata nec tenui laturus penna per aetherem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.20.1-2, at the beginning of the poet's fantasy of metamorphosis and flight.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIAL MORPHOLOGICAL AND SYNTACTIC RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-990}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{990}{812}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.20.1-2, at the beginning of the poet's fantasy of metamorphosis and flight.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
No vulgar wing, nor weakly plied, \\ Shall bear me through the liquid sky;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1882), \textit{Odes} 2.20.1-2; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington's translation and the 1882 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-990}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0990

% BEGIN ENTRY 0991
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{991}{812}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.26-27, Menalcas taunting Damoetas about his piping.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
indoctus in triviis \\ Stridenti miserum stipula disperdere carmen.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.26-27, Menalcas taunting Damoetas about his piping.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION, CASE CHANGE, REORDERING, AND SENTENCE CLOSURE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-991}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{991}{812}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 3.26-27, Menalcas taunting Damoetas about his piping.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
when had you ever pipe \\ wax-welded? in the cross-ways used you not \\ on grating straw some miserable tune \\ to mangle?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 3.25-27; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-991}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0991

% BEGIN ENTRY 0992
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{992}{813}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.31, within the sentence continuing through verse 32.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
rerum novitate paventem,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.31, within the sentence continuing through verse 32.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INTERNAL PHRASE EXCERPT WITH REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-992}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{992}{813}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.31, within the sentence continuing through verse 32.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Phoebus beheld the trembling youth, fear-struck, \\ in mute amazement, ...\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{Metamorphoses} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Company, 1922), Book 2, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical file supplies the digital text and its bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-992}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0992

% BEGIN ENTRY 0993
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{993}{813}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.56-58, 2.89, and 2.95-99, assembled non-contiguously from Phoebus's warning to Phaethon.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Sors tua mortalis, non est mortale, quod optas, \\ Plus etiam, quam quod superis contingere possit, \\ Nescius affectas. \\ Nate, cave, dum resque sinit, tua corrige vota. Denique quicquid habet dives circumspice mundus, Eque tot ac tantis caeli, terraeque marisque, \\ Posce boni aliquid. Nullam patiere repulsam. \\ Deprecor hoc unum, quod vero nomine poena, \\ Non honor est. Poenam, Phaeton, pro munere poscis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.56-58, 2.89, and 2.95-99, assembled non-contiguously from Phoebus's warning to Phaethon.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS COMPOSITE WITH TEXTUAL AND GRAMMATICAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-993}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{993}{813}{Ovid}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.56-58, 2.89, and 2.95-99, assembled non-contiguously from Phoebus's warning to Phaethon.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
request, O Phaethon, which neither suits \\ thy utmost strength nor tender years; for thou \\ art mortal, and thou hast aspired to things \\ immortal. Ignorance has made thy thought \\ transcend the province of the Gods. \\ ... \\ “And, O my son, lest I \\ may be the author of a baneful gift, \\ beware, and as the time permits recall \\ thy rash request. \\ ... \\ “Look round thee on the treasured world's delights \\ and ask the greatest blessing of the sky, \\ or sea or land, and thou shalt suffer no \\ repulse: but only this I must deplore, \\ which rightly named would be a penalty \\ and not an honour.—Thou hast made request \\ of punishment and not a gift indeed.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Brookes More, \textit{Metamorphoses} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Company, 1922), Book 2, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical file supplies the digital text and its bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT073}. \hyperlink{apparatus-993}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0993

% BEGIN ENTRY 0994
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{994}{814}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.5.56.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
corvum, deludet, hiantem,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.5.56.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INTERNAL EXTRACTION WITH ADDED COMMAS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-994}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{994}{814}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.5.56.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sometimes a well-seasoned lawyer, risen from a Quinquevir, shall delude the gaping raven; and the fortune-hunter Nasica shall be laughed at by Coranus.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, literally translated into English prose, “A New Edition,” revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, Second Book of the \textit{Satires}, Satire 5, Project Gutenberg eBook 14020. The linked transcription gives no publication imprint or date for this issue.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and Buckley in 1856; their translation and revision are out of copyright. The linked Project Gutenberg record identifies the eBook as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-994}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0994

% BEGIN ENTRY 0995
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{995}{814}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.5.58.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Num furis, an prudens ludis me obscura canendo?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.5.58.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH REMOVED SPEECH MARKS AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-995}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{995}{814}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires 2.5.58.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
What, art thou in a [prophetic] raving; or dost thou play upon me \\ designedly, by uttering obscurities?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, literally translated into English prose, “A New Edition,” revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, Second Book of the \textit{Satires}, Satire 5, Project Gutenberg eBook 14020. The linked transcription gives no publication imprint or date for this issue.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and Buckley in 1856; their translation and revision are out of copyright. The linked Project Gutenberg record identifies the eBook as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-995}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0995

% BEGIN ENTRY 0996
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{996}{815}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.27.1-3 and 1.27.18-20, joined non-contiguously; Baumgarten retains only the first word of verse 3 before jumping to verse 18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Natis in usum laetitiae scyphis \\ Pugnare Thracum est. Tollite barbarum \\ Morem ah! miser, \\ Quanta laboras in Charybdi, \\ Digne puer meliore flamma!\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.27.1-3 and 1.27.18-20, joined non-contiguously; Baumgarten retains only the first word of verse 3 before jumping to verse 18.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS ODE COMPOSITE WITH VERBAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-996}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{996}{815}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.27.1-3 and 1.27.18-20, joined non-contiguously; Baumgarten retains only the first word of verse 3 before jumping to verse 18.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
What, fight with cups that should give joy? \\ 'Tis barbarous; leave such savage ways \\ To Thracians. Bacchus, shamefaced boy, \\ ... \\ Allures you still. Come, tell me truth, \\ And trust my honour—That the name? \\ That wild Charybdis yours? Poor youth! \\ O, you deserved a better flame!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Ode 1.27, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869 and this edition was published in 1882. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus file supplies its bibliographic metadata and encoded text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-996}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0996

% BEGIN ENTRY 0997
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{997}{816}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.13.24-32.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Aeoliis fidibus querentem \\ Sappho puellis de popularibus, \\ Et te sonantem plenius aureo, \\ Alcaee, plectro dura navis, \\ Dura fugae mala, dura belli, \\ Utrumque sacro digna silentio \\ Mirantur umbrae dicere. Sed magis \\ Pugnas et exactos tyrannos \\ Densum humeris bibit aure vulgus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.13.24-32.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-997}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{997}{816}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 2.13.24-32.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
And Sappho, with sweet lyric moan \\ Bewailing her ungentle sex, \\ And thee, Alcaeus, louder far \\ Chanting thy tale of woful wrecks, \\ Of woful exile, woful war! \\ In sacred awe the silent dead \\ Attend on each: but when the song \\ Of combat tells and tyrants fled, \\ Keen ears, press'd shoulders, closer throng.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Ode 2.13.24-32, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869 and this edition was published in 1882. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus file supplies its bibliographic metadata and encoded text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-997}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0997

% BEGIN ENTRY 0998
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{998}{818}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 14.102.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tradidit arcano quodcunque volumine Moses.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 14.102.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS AND EXTRACTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-998}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{998}{818}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 14.102.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and all that Moses committed to his secret tome,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius}, Loeb Classical Library 91 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Satire 14, in Roger Pearse's transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_14.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies the translator and 1918 edition, labels the material public domain, and supplies the complete Satire 14 transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT217}. \hyperlink{apparatus-998}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0998

% BEGIN ENTRY 0999
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{999}{819}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 147.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
gemino bellum Troianum orditur ab ovo,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 147.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INITIAL OMISSION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-999}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{999}{819}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 147.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
nor trace the rise of the Trojan war from [Leda's] eggs:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, literally translated into English prose, “A New Edition,” revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{Art of Poetry}, verse 147, Project Gutenberg eBook 14020. The linked transcription gives no publication imprint or date for this issue.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and Buckley in 1856; their translation and revision are out of copyright. The linked Project Gutenberg record identifies the eBook as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-999}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 0999

% BEGIN ENTRY 1000
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1000}{819}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 148-149.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
in medias res \\ Non secus, ac notas, auditorem rapere,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 148-149.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A FINITE-TO-INFINITIVE RECAST AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1000}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1000}{819}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 148-149.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
he always hastens on to the event; and hurries away his reader in the midst of interesting circumstances, no otherwise than as if they were [already] known;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, literally translated into English prose, “A New Edition,” revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{Art of Poetry}, verses 148-149, Project Gutenberg eBook 14020. The linked transcription gives no publication imprint or date for this issue.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771 and Buckley in 1856; their translation and revision are out of copyright. The linked Project Gutenberg record identifies the eBook as public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1000}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1000

% BEGIN ENTRY 1001
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1001}{821}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.5.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Pleraque gratiora sunt, si inventa subito, nec domo allata, sed inter dicendum ex ipsa re nata videantur. Unde illa non iniucunda schemata: paene excidit mihi, et: fugerat me, et: bene admones\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.5.4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OMISSION, TRANSPOSITION, AND SYNONYM SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1001}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1001}{821}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 4.5.4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
In the first place there are many points which can be produced in a more attractive manner, if they appear to be discovered on the spot and not to have been brought ready made from our study, but rather to have sprung from the requirements of the case itself while we were speaking. Thus we get those not unpleasing figures such as “It has almost escaped me,” “I had forgotten,” or “You do well to remind me.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 2 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 4.5.4, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies Butler and the 1920-1922 edition and supplies the encoded translation.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1001}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1001

% BEGIN ENTRY 1002
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1002}{822}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 138.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quid dignum tanto feret hic promissor hiatu?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 138.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED EXACTLY\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1002}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1002}{822}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 138.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
What will this boaster produce worthy of all this gaping?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace}, new edition (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), \textit{Ars poetica} 138, in the Project Gutenberg transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#HORACES_BOOK_UPON_THE_ART_OF_POETRY}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, Buckley in 1856, and the cited edition was published in 1863. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1002}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1002

% BEGIN ENTRY 1003
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1003}{823}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 416, within the poet's caricature of untrained self-confidence.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Non satis est dixisse: Ego mira poemata pango.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 416, within the poet's caricature of untrained self-confidence.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INITIAL ADVERB OMISSION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1003}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1003}{823}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 416, within the poet's caricature of untrained self-confidence.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But [in poetry] it is now enough for a man to say of himself: “I make \\ admirable verses”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace}, new edition (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), \textit{Ars poetica} 416, in the Project Gutenberg transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#HORACES_BOOK_UPON_THE_ART_OF_POETRY}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, Buckley in 1856, and the cited edition was published in 1863. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1003}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1003

% BEGIN ENTRY 1004
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1004}{823}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.774, when Creusa's shade appears to Aeneas.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Obstupui, steteruntque comae, vox faucibus haesit,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.774, when Creusa's shade appears to Aeneas.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SPELLING, CONJUNCTION, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1004}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1004}{823}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 2.774, when Creusa's shade appears to Aeneas.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I quailed, my hair rose, and I gasped for fear;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 2, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation and the 1910 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1004}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1004

% BEGIN ENTRY 1005
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1005}{825}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.6.18, in the closing description of girls who engage spirited young men in playful combat.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
saevis in iuvenes unguibus acrium?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.6.18, in the closing description of girls who engage spirited young men in playful combat.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE ADJECTIVE SUBSTITUTION AND QUESTION MARK\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1005}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1005}{825}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.6.18, in the closing description of girls who engage spirited young men in playful combat.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Who with pared nails encounter youths in fight;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Ode 1.6.18, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869 and this edition was published in 1882. The translation is in the United States public domain; the Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1005}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1005

% BEGIN ENTRY 1006
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1006}{827}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 134-135. The second displayed verse identifies the locus securely; Baumgarten's first displayed line is not continuous grammatical Latin and is a corrupt remnant of the…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
non imitabitur arum, \\ Unde referre pedem vetet aut pudor, aut operis lex,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 134-135. The second displayed verse identifies the locus securely; Baumgarten's first displayed line is not continuous grammatical Latin and is a corrupt remnant of the preceding Horatian verse.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED BY A UNIQUE SECOND VERSE; FIRST VERSE SEVERELY CORRUPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1006}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1006}{827}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 134-135. The second displayed verse identifies the locus securely; Baumgarten's first displayed line is not continuous grammatical Latin and is a corrupt remnant of the…}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
nor by imitating throw yourself into straits, whence either shame or the rules of your work may forbid you to retreat.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace}, new edition (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), \textit{Ars poetica} 134-135, in the Project Gutenberg transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#HORACES_BOOK_UPON_THE_ART_OF_POETRY}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, Buckley in 1856, and the cited edition was published in 1863. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1006}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1006

% BEGIN ENTRY 1007
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1007}{827}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 317-318.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Respícere exemplar vitae morumque iubebo \\ Doctum imitatorem, ac veras hinc ducere voces,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 317-318.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION AND ADJECTIVE SUBSTITUTIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1007}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1007}{827}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Ars poetica 317-318.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
I should direct the learned imitator to have a regard to the mode of nature and manners, and thence draw his expressions to the life.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace}, new edition (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), \textit{Ars poetica} 317-318, in the Project Gutenberg transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#HORACES_BOOK_UPON_THE_ART_OF_POETRY}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, Buckley in 1856, and the cited edition was published in 1863. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1007}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1007

% BEGIN ENTRY 1008
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1008}{827}{Ecclesiastes, traditionally Qoheleth or Solomon}
{\small\itshape Ecclesiastes 1:9 in the King James verse numbering; the corresponding Vulgate maxim is traditionally numbered Ecclesiastes 1:10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nil sub sole novi est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ecclesiastes 1:9 in the King James verse numbering; the corresponding Vulgate maxim is traditionally numbered Ecclesiastes 1:10.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A LATIN PARAPHRASE OF THE BIBLICAL MAXIM\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1008}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1008}{827}{Ecclesiastes, traditionally Qoheleth or Solomon}
{\small\itshape Ecclesiastes 1:9 in the King James verse numbering; the corresponding Vulgate maxim is traditionally numbered Ecclesiastes 1:10.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
there is no new thing under the sun.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize King James Version, \textit{The Holy Bible} (first published 1611), Ecclesiastes 1:9, in the Project Gutenberg transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/10/10-h/10-h.htm#Ecclesiastes}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The 1611 King James text is in the United States public domain, and Project Gutenberg distributes this transcription for reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT085}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1008}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1008

% BEGIN ENTRY 1009
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1009}{830}{Cornelius Nepos, not Plato; Plato is the grammatical subject within Nepos's narrative}
{\small\itshape Cornelius Nepos, Dion 3.3, describing Plato's influence on Dionysius II.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ut persuaserit tyrannidis finem facere, libertatemque reddere Syracusanis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cornelius Nepos, \textit{Dion} 3.3, describing Plato's influence on Dionysius II.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CORRECTED ATTRIBUTION AND DATIVE OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1009}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1009}{830}{Cornelius Nepos, not Plato; Plato is the grammatical subject within Nepos's narrative}
{\small\itshape Cornelius Nepos, Dion 3.3, describing Plato's influence on Dionysius II.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Plato, however, had so much influence over Dionysius by his authority, and produced such an effect on him by his eloquence, that he persuaded him to put an end to his tyranny, and to restore liberty to the Syracusans;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Selby Watson, \textit{Cornelius Nepos: Lives of Eminent Commanders} (1886), \textit{Dion} 3.3, in the York University online transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.yorku.ca/pswarney/Texts/nepos.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Watson died in 1884 and the cited translation was published in 1886, so it is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies Watson and the edition date.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT235}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1009}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1009

% BEGIN ENTRY 1010
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1010}{830}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 1.61, spoken by the Academic skeptic and pontiff Cotta.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
qui ceremonias religionesque publicas sanctissime tuendas arbitratur, is hoc, quod primum est, esse deos, persuaderi sibi, non opinione solum, sed etiam ad veritatem plane velit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 1.61, spoken by the Academic skeptic and pontiff Cotta.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH PERSON, SPELLING, AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1010}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1010}{830}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 1.61, spoken by the Academic skeptic and pontiff Cotta.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
I, who am a priest, and who think that religions and ceremonies ought sacredly to be maintained, am certainly desirous to have the existence of the Gods, which is the principal point in debate, not only fixed in opinion, but proved to a demonstration;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize chiefly Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; Also, Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), \textit{De natura deorum} 1.61, in the Project Gutenberg transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14988/14988-h/14988-h.htm#page-209}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1877. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1010}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1010

% BEGIN ENTRY 1011
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1011}{830}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.315-316.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nec tibi iam prudens quisquam persuadeat auctor \\ Tellurem Borea rigidam spirante movere,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.315-316.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN ADVERB SUBSTITUTION AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1011}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1011}{830}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.315-316.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Let none persuade thee, howso weighty-wise, \\ To stir the soil when stiff with Boreas' breath.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 2.315-316, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation and the 1921 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1011}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1011

% BEGIN ENTRY 1012
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1012}{830}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 2.37, on ways in which an advocate may mitigate discreditable facts in a defendant's earlier life.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Si in anteacta vita aliquae turpitudines erunt: aut falso venisse in eam existimationem dicentur, aut ex aliquorum invidia, aut obtrectatione, aut falsa opinione, aut imprudentiae, necessitudini, persuasioni, adolescentiae; aut alicui non malitiosae animi affectioni tribuentur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 2.37, on ways in which an advocate may mitigate discreditable facts in a defendant's earlier life.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A HEAVILY REPUNCTUATED AND REINFLECTED EXTRACT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1012}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1012}{830}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 2.37, on ways in which an advocate may mitigate discreditable facts in a defendant's earlier life.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But if there have been any acts of baseness in his previous life, or if they be said to have undeservedly acquired such a reputation, or if his actions are to be attributed by the envy, or love of detraction, or mistaken opinion of some people, either to ignorance, or necessity, or to the persuasion of young men, or to any other affection of mind in which there is no vice,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 2, chapter 11 (modern \textit{De inventione} 2.37); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00864}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1012}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1012

% BEGIN ENTRY 1013
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1013}{831}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.5, in the argument that eloquence benefits the republic when governed by wisdom.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
moderatrix omnium rerum praesto sit sapientia\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.5, in the argument that eloquence benefits the republic when governed by wisdom.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EMBEDDED SUBJUNCTIVE RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1013}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1013}{831}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.5, in the argument that eloquence benefits the republic when governed by wisdom.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For it is from this source that the most numerous advantages accrue to the republic, if only it be accompanied by wisdom, that governor of all human affairs.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1, chapter 4 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.5); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00638}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1013}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1013

% BEGIN ENTRY 1014
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1014}{831}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires (Sermones) 1.6.8-11, in Horace's address to Maecenas on merit and ancestry.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
persuade hoc tibi vere, \\ Ante potestatem Tulli, atque ignobile regnum, \\ Multos saepe viros nullis maioribus ortos \\ Et vixisse probos, amplis et honoribus auctos.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Satires} (\textit{Sermones}) 1.6.8-11, in Horace's address to Maecenas on merit and ancestry.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN IMPERATIVE SUBSTITUTION AND FRAME OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1014}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1014}{831}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Satires (Sermones) 1.6.8-11, in Horace's address to Maecenas on merit and ancestry.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
You persuade yourself, with truth, that before the dominions of Tullius, and the reign of one born a slave, frequently numbers of men descended from ancestors of no rank, have both lived as men of merit, and have been distinguished by the greatest honors:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace}, new edition (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), \textit{Satires} 1.6.8-11, in the Project Gutenberg transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#THE_FIRST_BOOK_OF_THE_SATIRES_OF_HORACE}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, Buckley in 1856, and the cited edition was published in 1863. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1014}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1014

% BEGIN ENTRY 1015
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1015}{832}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.4.16, on the damage caused by allowing unready pupils to declaim extemporaneously.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
contemtum operis, inverecundam frontem, consuetudinem pessime dicendi, malarum exercitationem, et, quod magnos quoque profectus frequenter perdiderit, arrogantem de se persuasionem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.4.16, on the damage caused by allowing unready pupils to declaim extemporaneously.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIAL ACCUSATIVE-INFINITIVE RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1015}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1015}{832}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 2.4.16, on the damage caused by allowing unready pupils to declaim extemporaneously.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Such proceedings fill ignorant parents with senseless pride, while the boys themselves lose all respect for their work, adopt a conceited bearing, and acquire the habit of speaking in the worst style and actually practising their faults, while they develop an arrogant conviction of their own talents which often proves fatal even to the most genuine proficiency.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 1 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920), 2.4.16; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation and the four-volume edition issued in 1920-1922 are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1015}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1015

% BEGIN ENTRY 1016
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1016}{832}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 1.1.8, on incompletely educated attendants who falsely believe themselves learned.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nihil peius est iis, qui paullulum aliquid ultra primas litteras progressi falsam sibi scientiae persuasionem induerunt\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 1.1.8, on incompletely educated attendants who falsely believe themselves learned.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND DIMINUTIVE VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1016}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1016}{832}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 1.1.8, on incompletely educated attendants who falsely believe themselves learned.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
There are none worse than those, who as soon as they have progressed beyond a knowledge of the alphabet delude themselves into the belief that they are the possessors of real knowledge.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 1 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920), 1.1.8; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation and the four-volume edition issued in 1920-1922 are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1016}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1016

% BEGIN ENTRY 1017
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1017}{833}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.453-454, in the simile describing Aeneas's uncertain sight of Dido's shade.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
videt, aut vidisse putat per nubila lunam.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.453-454, in the simile describing Aeneas's uncertain sight of Dido's shade.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SIMILE FRAGMENT WITH ITS OPENING OMITTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1017}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1017}{833}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.453-454, in the simile describing Aeneas's uncertain sight of Dido's shade.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Beheld her near him through the murky gloom, \\ As when, in her young month and crescent pale, \\ One sees th' o'er-clouded moon, or thinks he sees.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), book 6, translating lines 452-454; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation and the 1910 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1017}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1017

% BEGIN ENTRY 1018
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1018}{833}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 1.2.2, introducing the objections of those who prefer private to public education.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
esse dissimulandum, nonnullos esse, qui ab hoc prope publico more\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 1.2.2, introducing the objections of those who prefer private to public education.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EMBEDDED INDIRECT-DISCOURSE RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1018}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1018}{833}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 1.2.2, introducing the objections of those who prefer private to public education.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It would, however, be folly to shut our eyes to the fact that there are some who disagree with this preference for public education owing to a certain prejudice in favour of private tuition.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 1 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920), 1.2.2; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation and the four-volume edition issued in 1920-1922 are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1018}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1018

% BEGIN ENTRY 1019
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1019}{833}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 1.2.18, on the mental effects of educating a future orator in seclusion.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
haerere aut languescere mentem, aut quendam velut in opaco situm ducere, aut contra tumescere inani persuasione\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 1.2.18, on the mental effects of educating a future orator in seclusion.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN EXPANDED INDIRECT-DISCOURSE RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1019}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1019}{833}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 1.2.18, on the mental effects of educating a future orator in seclusion.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
His mind requires constant stimulus and excitement, whereas retirement such as has just been mentioned induces languor and the mind becomes mildewed like things that are left in the dark, or else flies to the opposite extreme and becomes puffed up with empty conceit;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 1 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920), 1.2.18; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation and the four-volume edition issued in 1920-1922 are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1019}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1019

% BEGIN ENTRY 1020
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1020}{834}{Ennius}
{\small\itshape Ennius, Annales book 9, fragment describing Marcus Cornelius Cethegus, preserved by Cicero at Brutus 58-59; the quoted phrase occurs at Brutus 59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Suadae medulla.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ennius, \textit{Annales} book 9, fragment describing Marcus Cornelius Cethegus, preserved by Cicero at \textit{Brutus} 58-59; the quoted phrase occurs at \textit{Brutus} 59.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A CONNECTIVE-FREE EXTRACT FROM AN ENNIAN FRAGMENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1020}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1020}{834}{Ennius}
{\small\itshape Ennius, Annales book 9, fragment describing Marcus Cornelius Cethegus, preserved by Cicero at Brutus 58-59; the quoted phrase occurs at Brutus 59.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
the very marrow and quintessence of Persuasion.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Edward Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus, or History of Famous Orators: Also, His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London: B. White, 1776), \textit{Brutus} 59; Project Gutenberg ebook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/9776/pg9776-images.html#id00044}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1020}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1020

% BEGIN ENTRY 1021
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1021}{836}{Cornelius Celsus}
{\small\itshape Cornelius Celsus, lost rhetorical work, fragment quoted by Quintilian at Institutio oratoria 2.15.32.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
simile tantum veri petit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cornelius Celsus, lost rhetorical work, fragment quoted by Quintilian at \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.15.32.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBJECTLESS EXTRACT FROM A PRESERVED CELSIAN FRAGMENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1021}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1021}{836}{Cornelius Celsus}
{\small\itshape Cornelius Celsus, lost rhetorical work, fragment quoted by Quintilian at Institutio oratoria 2.15.32.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The orator only aims at the semblance of truth,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 1 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920), 2.15.32; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation and the four-volume edition issued in 1920-1922 are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1021}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1021

% BEGIN ENTRY 1022
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1022}{838}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.6.38.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quae bene nummatum decorat Suadela Venusque,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.6.38.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION-TO-RELATIVE SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1022}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1022}{838}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.6.38.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and [the goddesses], Persuasion and Venus, graced the well-moneyed man.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace}, new edition (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), \textit{Epistles} 1.6.38, in the Project Gutenberg transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#THE_FIRST_BOOK_OF_THE_EPISTLES_OF_HORACE}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, Buckley in 1856, and the cited edition was published in 1863. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg distributes the electronic text under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1022}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1022

% BEGIN ENTRY 1023
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1023}{838}{Eupolis (reported by Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 59, reporting Eupolis's description of Persuasion on the lips of Pericles.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
sedisse\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 59, reporting Eupolis's description of Persuasion on the lips of Pericles.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ALTERED SINGLE-WORD EXTRACTION FROM CICERO'S REPORT OF EUPOLIS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1023}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1023}{838}{Eupolis (reported by Cicero)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Brutus 59, reporting Eupolis's description of Persuasion on the lips of Pericles.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
that amiable Goddess, who is said by Eupolis to have dwelt on the lips of Pericles.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker}, “Now first translated into English,” Project Gutenberg eBook 9776, \textit{Brutus} 59.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/9776/pg9776-images.html#id00045}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The Project Gutenberg record names E. Jones as translator and marks eBook 9776 “Public domain in the USA.” Its electronic edition supplies both the bibliographic title page and the selected text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1023}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1023

% BEGIN ENTRY 1024
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1024}{838}{Source not specified}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 10.365-366, adapted without attribution.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Te facimus, Suadela, deam, caeloque locamus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 10.365-366, adapted without attribution.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN UNATTRIBUTED SUBSTANTIVE ADAPTATION OF JUVENAL\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1024}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1024}{838}{Source not specified}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 10.365-366, adapted without attribution.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Thou wouldst have no divinity, O Fortune, if we had but wisdom; it is we that make a goddess of thee, and place thee in the skies.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius}, Loeb Classical Library (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Juvenal, Satire 10.365-366.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_10.htm}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked transcription identifies the 1918 edition and translator and supplies the complete English Satire 10.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT215}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1024}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1024

% BEGIN ENTRY 1025
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1025}{840}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.552-554.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Solido: ex adamante columnae, \\ Vis ut nulla virum, non ipsi exscindere ferro \\ Caelicolae valeant. Stat ferrea turris ad auras.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.552-554.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INITIAL RECAST, SUBSTANTIVE VERBAL VARIANT, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1025}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1025}{840}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Aeneid 6.552-554.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
A mighty gate is there \\ Columned in adamant; no human power, \\ Nor even the gods, against this gate prevail. \\ Tall tower of steel it has;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), 6.552-554, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies Williams, publisher, year, and text and describes its source as a public-domain scan.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT064}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1025}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1025

% BEGIN ENTRY 1026
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1026}{840}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.63-64, with Baumgarten adapting the second half of the comparative planting catalogue.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Florescant solido Paphiae de robore myrtus.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.63-64, with Baumgarten adapting the second half of the comparative planting catalogue.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH IMPERATIVE-SUBJUNCTIVE RECAST AND EXTRACTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1026}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1026}{840}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Georgics 2.63-64, with Baumgarten adapting the second half of the comparative planting catalogue.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But reared from truncheons olives answer best, \\ As vines from layers, and from the solid wood \\ The Paphian myrtles;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Georgics} 2.63-64, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file gives the translator, edition, year, and encoded public-domain text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT063}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1026}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1026

% BEGIN ENTRY 1027
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1027}{841}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 1.61.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
se melius et verius ait perspicere, neque stultorum quemquam beatum, neque sapientium non esse beatum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 1.61.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-SPEECH RECAST WITH REORDERING AND OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1027}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1027}{841}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 1.61.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The conclusion is that no foolish man can be happy, nor any wise man fail to be happy. This is a truth that we establish far more conclusively than do the Stoics.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. Harris Rackham, \textit{De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum}, Loeb Classical Library, vol. 17, second revised edition (Harvard University Press, 1931), 1.61, in the LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cicero/de_Finibus/1%2A.html#61}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The LacusCurtius edition page identifies Rackham, the 1931 edition, and the translation and states that its United States copyright expired without renewal, placing it in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT196}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1027}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1027

% BEGIN ENTRY 1028
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1028}{841}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 1.61, immediately following the source of entry 1027.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
negent quicquam esse bonum, nisi nescio quam illam umbram, quod appellant honestum, non tam solido, quam splendido, nomine\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 1.61, immediately following the source of entry 1027.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INDIRECT-SPEECH INFLECTION, TRANSPOSITION, AND FRAME OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1028}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1028}{841}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 1.61, immediately following the source of entry 1027.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For they maintain that nothing is good save that vague phantom which they entitle Moral Worth, a title more splendid than substantial;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. Harris Rackham, \textit{De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum}, Loeb Classical Library, vol. 17, second revised edition (Harvard University Press, 1931), 1.61, in the LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cicero/de_Finibus/1%2A.html#61}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The LacusCurtius edition page identifies Rackham's 1931 translation and explicitly explains that its United States copyright expired without renewal, so the transcription is public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT196}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1028}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1028

% BEGIN ENTRY 1029
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1029}{841}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 1.72.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
In ille tempus in evoluendis poetis, uti ego et Triarius, te hortatore, fecimus, consumeret, in quibus nulla solida utilitas, omnisque puerilis delectatio? aut, sicut Plato, se in musicis, geometria, numeris, astris contereret? quae a falsis profecta initiis, vera esse nequeunt, et, si vera essent, nihil afferrent, quo iucundius, id est, quo melius viveremus?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 1.72.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CORRUPT OPENING, TRANSPOSITIONS, OMISSIONS, AND VERBAL SUBSTITUTIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1029}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1029}{841}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 1.72.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Was he to spend his time, as you encourage Triarius and me to do, in perusing poets, who give us nothing solid and useful, but merely childish amusement? Was he to occupy himself like Plato with music and geometry, arithmetic and astronomy, which starting from false premises cannot be true, and which moreover if they were true would contribute nothing to make our lives pleasanter and therefore better?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. Harris Rackham, \textit{De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum}, Loeb Classical Library, vol. 17, second revised edition (Harvard University Press, 1931), 1.72, in the LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cicero/de_Finibus/1%2A.html#72}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The LacusCurtius edition page identifies Rackham's 1931 translation and states that its United States copyright expired without renewal, making it public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT196}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1029}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1029

% BEGIN ENTRY 1030
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1030}{844}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.2.3-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quid sit pulcrum; quid turpe, quid utile, quid non; \\ Planius ac melius Chrysippo et Crantore dicit,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.2.3-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH RELATIVE OMISSION, SPELLING VARIANT, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1030}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1030}{844}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Epistles 1.2.3-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
who teaches more clearly, and better than Chrysippus and Crantor, what is honorable, what shameful, what profitable, what not so.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace}, new edition (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), \textit{Epistles} 1.2.3-4, in the Project Gutenberg transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14020/14020-h/14020-h.htm#THE_FIRST_BOOK_OF_THE_EPISTLES_OF_HORACE}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Smart died in 1771, Buckley in 1856, and the cited edition was published in 1863. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg distributes the electronic text under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT087}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1030}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1030

% BEGIN ENTRY 1031
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1031}{845}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.3.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sic te diva potens Cypri, \\ Sic fratres Helenae, lucida sidera, \\ Ventorumque regat pater \\ Obstrictis aliis, praeter Iapyga.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.3.1-4.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1031}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1031}{845}{Horace}
{\small\itshape Horace, Odes 1.3.1-4.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Thus may Cyprus' heavenly queen, \\ Thus Helen's brethren, stars of brightest sheen, \\ Guide thee! May the sire of wind \\ Each truant gale, save only Zephyr, bind!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Ode 1.3.1-4, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Conington died in 1869, and the linked 1882 edition is in the United States public domain. The Perseus file supplies the translator, publication data, encoded text, and an explicit public-domain digitization note.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT065}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1031}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1031

% BEGIN ENTRY 1032
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1032}{846}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.15-17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
et nos \\ Consilium Sullae dedimus, privatus ut altum \\ Dormiret.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.15-17.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INTERNAL OMISSION, WORD-ORDER CHANGE, AND RELINEATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1032}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1032}{846}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.15-17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And yet I too have shirked my hand away from the rod. I too have given \\ advice to Sylla, that he should enjoy a sound sleep by returning to a \\ private station.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Lewis Evans, \textit{The Satires of Juvenal, Persius, Sulpicia, and Lucilius} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1881), Juvenal, Satire 1.15-17, in the Project Gutenberg transcription of that edition.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/50657/pg50657-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Evans died in 1869, and the linked 1881 edition is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies Evans as the prose translator and labels ebook 50657 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT106}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1032}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1032

% BEGIN ENTRY 1033
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1033}{846}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.46-50.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Quum populum gregibus comitum premat hic spoliator \\ Pupilli prostantis, et hic damnatus inani \\ Iudicio. Quid enim salvis infamia nummis? \\ Exsul ab octava Marius bibit, et fruitur Dis \\ Iratis. At tu, victrix provincia, ploras.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.46-50.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH VERBAL, ORTHOGRAPHIC, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1033}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1033}{846}{Juvenal}
{\small\itshape Juvenal, Satires 1.46-50.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
when here, the plunderer of his ward (reduced by him to the vilest gains) presses on the people with his crowds of menials, and there, he that was condemned by a powerless sentence. (For what cares he for infamy while he retains the plunder?) Marius, though an exile, drinks from the eighth hour, and laughs at the angry gods, while thou, O Province, victorious in the suit, art in tears!\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Lewis Evans, \textit{The Satires of Juvenal, Persius, Sulpicia, and Lucilius} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1881), Juvenal, Satire 1.46-50, in the Project Gutenberg transcription of that edition.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/50657/pg50657-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Evans died in 1869, and the linked 1881 edition is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies the translator, edition, and public-domain status of ebook 50657.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT106}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1033}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1033

% BEGIN ENTRY 1034
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1034}{847}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 3.9-10 (Baumgarten cites “III.9”), speech of Cotta.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
Ego neque in caussis, si quid est evidens \textellipsis{} de quo inter omnes convenit \textellipsis{} argumentari soleo. Perspicuitas enim \textellipsis{} argumentatione elevatur \textellipsis{} nec si id facerem in caussis forensibus, idem facerem in hac subtilitate sermonis --- Sed quia non confidebas, tam esse id perspicuum, quam tu velis, propterea multis argumentis deos esse docere voluisti. Mihi enim unum satis erat, ita nobis maiores nostros tradidisse; Sed tu auctoritates omnes contemnis, ratione pugnas. Patere igitur, rationem meam cum tua ratione contendere. Affers haec omnia argumenta, cur dii sint, remque mea sententia minime dubiam, argumentando dubiam facis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 3.9-10 (Baumgarten cites “III.9”), speech of Cotta.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AUTHORIAL GLOSSES, A LARGE INTERNAL OMISSION, AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1034}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1034}{847}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 3.9-10 (Baumgarten cites “III.9”), speech of Cotta.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
for, when I plead, I do not dwell upon any point agreed to be self-evident, because long reasoning only serves to confound the clearest matters; besides, though I might take this method in pleading, yet I should not make use of it in such a discourse as this, which requires the nicest distinction. [...] But the truth is, that it was because you did not think that the existence of the Gods was so evident as you could wish that you therefore brought so many proofs. It was sufficient for me to believe it on the tradition of our ancestors; and since you disregard authorities, and appeal to reason, permit my reason to defend them against yours. The proofs on which you found the existence of the Gods tend only to render a proposition doubtful that, in my opinion, is not so;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, “On the Nature of the Gods,” in \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; Also, Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1877), 3.9-10, in the Project Gutenberg transcription of that edition.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/14988/pg14988-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the linked 1877 edition is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg labels ebook 14988 public domain in the United States and supplies the edition and translator metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1034}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1034

% BEGIN ENTRY 1035
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1035}{848}{Cicero (speech of Lucilius)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 2.4-5, speech of Lucilius Balbus (Baumgarten cites “II.4”).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Quid potest esse tam apertum, tamque perspicuum, quum caelum suspeximus, caelestiaque contemplati sumus, quam esse aliquod numen praestantissimae mentis? --- Quod qui dubitat, haud sane intelligo, cur non idem, sol sit, an nullus sit, dubitare possit. Quid enim est hoc illo evidentius?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 2.4-5, speech of Lucilius Balbus (Baumgarten cites “II.4”).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE OMISSIONS, MOOD AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1035}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1035}{848}{Cicero (speech of Lucilius)}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De natura deorum 2.4-5, speech of Lucilius Balbus (Baumgarten cites “II.4”).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
for what can be so plain and evident, when we behold the heavens and contemplate the celestial bodies, as the existence of some supreme, divine intelligence, by which all these things are governed? [...] And if any one doubts this, I really do not understand why the same man may not also doubt whether there is a sun or not. For what can possibly be more evident than this?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, “On the Nature of the Gods,” in \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; Also, Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1877), 2.4-5, in the Project Gutenberg transcription of that edition.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/14988/pg14988-images.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the linked 1877 edition is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies the translator and edition and labels ebook 14988 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT088}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1035}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1035

% BEGIN ENTRY 1036
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1036}{849}{Livy}
{\small\itshape Livy, Ab urbe condita 8.9.4 and 8.9.9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
se pro legionibus devoventem, incinctumque cinctu Gabino se in medios hostes immittentem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Livy, \textit{Ab urbe condita} 8.9.4 and 8.9.9.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE PARTICIPIAL ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1036}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1036}{849}{Livy}
{\small\itshape Livy, Ab urbe condita 8.9.4 and 8.9.9.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Come, as public pontiff of the Roman people, dictate to me the words in which I may devote myself for the legions. [...] He, girding himself in a Gabine cincture, and fully armed, mounted his horse, and rushed into the midst of the enemy.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize D. Spillan, \textit{The History of Rome by Titus Livius, the First Eight Books, Literally Translated, with Notes and Illustrations}, vol. 1 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1857), book 8, chapter 9, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0914/phi0018/phi0914.phi0018.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Spillan's translation was published in 1857 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file supplies the translator, publisher, date, volume, and encoded translation.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT069}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1036}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1036

% BEGIN ENTRY 1037
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1037}{849}{Livy}
{\small\itshape Livy, Ab urbe condita 8.9.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Evidentissimum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Livy, \textit{Ab urbe condita} 8.9.12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SYNTACTIC ISOLATION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1037}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1037}{849}{Livy}
{\small\itshape Livy, Ab urbe condita 8.9.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
This was most evident,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize D. Spillan, \textit{The History of Rome by Titus Livius, the First Eight Books, Literally Translated, with Notes and Illustrations}, vol. 1 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1857), book 8, chapter 9, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0914/phi0018/phi0914.phi0018.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Spillan's 1857 translation is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator and edition and supplies the translated text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT069}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1037}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1037

% BEGIN ENTRY 1038
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1038}{849}{Livy}
{\small\itshape Livy, Ab urbe condita 8.9.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
id fuit, quod, quacunque equo invectus est, ibi haud secus, quam pestifero sidere icti, pavebant: ubi vero corruit obrutus telis, inde iam haud dubie consternatae cohortes Latinorum fugam ac vastitatem late fecerunt\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Livy, \textit{Ab urbe condita} 8.9.12.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1038}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1038}{849}{Livy}
{\small\itshape Livy, Ab urbe condita 8.9.12.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
because, in whatever direction he was carried with his horse, there they became panic-stricken, as if struck by some pestilential constellation; but when he fell overwhelmed with darts, instantly the cohorts of the Latins, thrown into manifest consternation, took to flight, leaving a void to a considerable extent.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize D. Spillan, \textit{The History of Rome by Titus Livius, the First Eight Books, Literally Translated, with Notes and Illustrations}, vol. 1 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1857), book 8, chapter 9, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0914/phi0018/phi0914.phi0018.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Spillan's translation was published in 1857 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file supplies its translator, edition, and text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT069}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1038}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1038

% BEGIN ENTRY 1039
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1039}{850}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Topica 97.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ut ad suos fines spectent ut planae sint, ut breves\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Topica} 97.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION AND EXPLANATORY-PHRASE DISPLACEMENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1039}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1039}{850}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Topica 97.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
And also he must attend to his relations of facts, so that they may have a bearing on his object, that is to say, that they may be plain, and brief, and intelligible, and credible, and respectable, and dignified: for although these qualities ought to be apparent throughout the whole speech, still they are peculiarly necessary in any narration.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, “Cicero's Treatise on the Topics,” in \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero} (1852), \textit{Topica} 97, in the Project Gutenberg transcription, eBook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id01351}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the cited 1852 translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies eBook 11080 as public domain in the USA.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1039}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1039

% BEGIN ENTRY 1040
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1040}{850}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Topica 97.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ut evidentes, ut credibiles, ut moderatae, ut cum dignitate. Quae quanquam in tota oratione \textellipsis{} esse debent, tamen magis sunt propria narrandi.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Topica} 97.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AUTHORIAL GLOSS, ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT, AND WORD-ORDER CHANGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1040}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1040}{850}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Topica 97.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
and intelligible, and credible, and respectable, and dignified: for although these qualities ought to be apparent throughout the whole speech, still they are peculiarly necessary in any narration.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, “Cicero's Treatise on the Topics,” in \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero} (1852), \textit{Topica} 97, in the Project Gutenberg transcription, eBook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id01351}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and his 1852 translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies eBook 11080 as public domain in the USA.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1040}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1040

% BEGIN ENTRY 1041
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1041}{850}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Laelius de amicitia 27.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
magis applicatione quadam animi cum quodam sensu amandi, quam cogitatione, quantum illa utilitatis sit habitura, quod quidem, quale sit, in bestiis etiam quibusdam deprehendi posse, multo tamen evidentius in homine\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Laelius de amicitia} 27.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE COMPRESSION, INSERTION, SUBSTITUTION, AND REORDERING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1041}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1041}{850}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Laelius de amicitia 27.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Wherefore it seems to me that friendship springs rather from nature than from need, and from an inclination of the soul joined with a feeling of love rather than from calculation of how much profit the friendship is likely to afford. What this feeling is may be perceived even in the case of certain animals, which, up to a certain time, so love their offspring and are so loved by them, that their impulses are easily seen. But this is much more evident in man;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Armistead Falconer, \textit{De Senectute, De Amicitia, De Divinatione, with an English Translation} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1923), \textit{Laelius on Friendship} 27, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi052/phi0474.phi052.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Falconer's translation was published in 1923 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file supplies the translator, title, publisher, date, and encoded translation.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT056}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1041}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1041

% BEGIN ENTRY 1042
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1042}{851}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Lucullus (Academica priora 2) 46, commonly cited as Academica 2.46.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Quum duae caussae perspicuis et evidentibus rebus adversentur, auxilia totidem sunt contra comparanda. Adversatur enim primum, quod parum defigunt animum atque intendunt in ea, quae perspicua sunt, ut, quanta ea luce circumfusa sint, possint agnoscere. Alterum est, quod fallacibus et captiosis interrogationibus circumscripti, atque decepti quidam, quum ea dissolvere non possunt, desciscunt a veritate. Oportet igitur et ea, quae pro perspicuitate responderi possunt, in promtu habere, et esse armatos, ut occurrere possimus interrogationibus, et captiones discutere.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Lucullus} (\textit{Academica priora} 2) 46, commonly cited as \textit{Academica} 2.46.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ABRIDGMENT AND TEXTUAL AND GRAMMATICAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1042}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1042}{851}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Lucullus (Academica priora 2) 46, commonly cited as Academica 2.46.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
Wherefore, as there are two causes which oppose what is manifest and evident, it is necessary also to provide oneself with an equal number of aids. For this is the first obstacle, that men do not sufficiently exert and fix their minds upon those things which are evident, so as to be able to understand how great the light is with which they are surrounded. The second is, that some men, being deluded and deceived by fallacious and captious interrogatories, when they cannot clear them up, abandon the truth. It is right, therefore, for us to have those answers ready which may be given in defence of the evidentness of a thing,—and we have already spoken of them,—and to be armed, in order to be able to encounter the questions of those people, and to scatter their captious objections to the winds: and this is what I propose to do next.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Second Book of the \textit{Academic Questions}, chapter 15; Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/29247/29247-h/29247-h.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1875; the translation is out of copyright. The linked Project Gutenberg record states that the eBook may be copied and reused under its public-domain terms.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1042}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1042

% BEGIN ENTRY 1043
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1043}{852}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Lucullus (Academica priora 2) 17, commonly cited as Academica 2.17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ἐνάργειαν graecarum perspicuitatem aut evidentiam nos, si placet, nominemus, fabricemurque, si opus erit, verba\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Lucullus} (\textit{Academica priora} 2) 17, commonly cited as \textit{Academica} 2.17.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH GREEK-CASE AND WORDING ADAPTATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1043}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1043}{852}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Lucullus (Academica priora 2) 17, commonly cited as Academica 2.17.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
there is nothing clearer than ἐνάργεια, as the Greeks call it, and which we may call perspicuity, or evidentness if you like,—coining words, if you will permit us to do so, that this fellow (meaning me) may not think that he is the only person to whom such liberties are permitted.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Second Book of the \textit{Academic Questions}, chapter 6; Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/files/29247/29247-h/29247-h.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1875; the translation is out of copyright. The linked Project Gutenberg record states that the eBook may be copied and reused under its public-domain terms.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT099}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1043}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1043

% BEGIN ENTRY 1044
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1044}{852}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 6.2.32.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
non tam dicere videtur, quam ostendere\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 6.2.32.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INTERNAL PHRASE EXCERPT WITH AN ADDED COMMA\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1044}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1044}{852}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 6.2.32.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
From such impressions arises that ἐνάργεια which Cicero calls \textit{illumination} and \textit{actuality}, which makes us seem not so much to narrate as to exhibit the actual scene, while our emotions will be no less actively stirred than if we were present at the actual occurrence.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, 4 vols. (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Book 6, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical file supplies the digital text and its bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1044}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1044

% BEGIN ENTRY 1045
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1045}{852}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.61-62, joined across the section boundary.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Plus est evidentia, vel, ut alii dicunt ἐνάργεια, repraesentatio, quam perspicuitas et illustratio. Magna virtus est res, de quibus loquimur, clare, atque ut cerni videantur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.61-62, joined across the section boundary.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TWO-SECTION COMPOSITE WITH SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1045}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1045}{852}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.61-62, joined across the section boundary.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Consequently we must place among ornaments that ἐνάργεια which I mentioned in the rules which I laid down for the statement of facts, because vivid illustration, or, as some prefer to call it, representation, is something more than mere clearness, since the latter merely lets itself be seen, whereas the former thrusts itself upon our notice.\par
\medskip
It is a great gift to be able to set forth the facts on which we are speaking clearly and vividly.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, 4 vols. (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Book 8, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical file supplies the digital text and its bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1045}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1045

% BEGIN ENTRY 1046
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1046}{852}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.62, the infinitive at the end of the opening sentence.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
enunciare\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.62, the infinitive at the end of the opening sentence.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SINGLE-WORD EXTRACTION WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1046}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1046}{852}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 8.3.62, the infinitive at the end of the opening sentence.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
It is a great gift to be able to set forth the facts on which we are speaking clearly and vividly.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, 4 vols. (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Book 8, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical file supplies the digital text and its bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1046}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1046

% BEGIN ENTRY 1047
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1047}{855}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De divinatione 2.38 (chapter 17).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tu quidem non hostiarum casum confirmas sortium similitudine, sed infirmas sortes collatione hostiarum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 2.38 (chapter 17).\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED INTRODUCTION AND SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1047}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1047}{855}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De divinatione 2.38 (chapter 17).}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
although you really do not strengthen the cause of sacrifices by comparing them to lots; but you do weaken the cause of lots by comparing them with sacrifices.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Armistead Falconer, \textit{Cicero: De Senectute, De Amicitia, De Divinatione} (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1923), Book 2, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi053/phi0474.phi053.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Falconer's translation was published in 1923 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical file supplies the digital text and its bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT057}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1047}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1047

% BEGIN ENTRY 1048
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1048}{855}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.90.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ita nati sumus, ut ea, quae intenderemus, confirmare, et id, quod contra diceretur, refellere possemus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.90.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIALLY RECAST AND CONDENSED EXCERPT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1048}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1048}{855}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 1.90.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
we are so formed by nature as to be able to flatter, and to insinuate ourselves, as suppliants, into the favour of those from whom we wish to obtain anything, as well as to terrify our enemies by menaces, to relate matters of fact, to confirm what we assert, to refute what is said against us, and, finally, to use entreaty or lamentation; particulars in which the whole faculties of the orator are employed\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, revising George Barnes's 1762 version, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Bell \& Daldy, 1871), Book 1.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/download/ciceroonoratory00cice/ciceroonoratory00cice_djvu.txt}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited edition was published in 1871; Barnes died in 1793 and Watson in 1884. The translation is out of copyright, and the linked Internet Archive plain-text file is OCR from the public-domain scan.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT003}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1048}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1048

% BEGIN ENTRY 1049
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1049}{855}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.80.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
nostra confirmare argumentis ac rationibus, deinde contraria refutare\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.80.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1049}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1049}{855}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De oratore 2.80.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
to confirm what makes for us by arguments and reasoning, and refute what makes for the adversary\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize J. S. Watson, revising George Barnes's 1762 version, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Bell \& Daldy, 1871), Book 2.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/download/ciceroonoratory00cice/ciceroonoratory00cice_djvu.txt}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The cited edition was published in 1871; Barnes died in 1793 and Watson in 1884. The translation is out of copyright, and the linked Internet Archive plain-text file is OCR from the public-domain scan.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT003}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1049}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1049

% BEGIN ENTRY 1050
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1050}{856}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.173-176, especially 2.174-176.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
generis humani \\ omnia caussa \\ Constituisse deos dum fingunt, omnibus rebus \\ Magnopere a vera lapsi ratione videntur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 2.173-176, especially 2.174-176.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED VERSE EXCERPT WITH SUBSTANTIVE VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1050}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1050}{856}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.173-176, especially 2.174-176.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Lest humankind should perish. When they feign \\ That gods have stablished all things but for man, \\ They seem in all ways mightily to lapse \\ From reason's truth\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{Of the Nature of Things} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Book 2, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical file supplies the digital text and its bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1050}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1050

% BEGIN ENTRY 1051
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1051}{856}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.177-187, with verse 183 omitted between Baumgarten's sixth and seventh displayed lines.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Nam quamvis rerum ignorem primordia quae sint, \\ Hoc tamen ex ipsis caeli rationibus ausim \\ Confirmare, aliisque ex rebus reddere multis, \\ Nequaquam nobis divinitus esse creatam \\ Naturam mundi, quae tanta est praedita culpa. \\ Quae tibi posterius, Memmi, faciemus aperta. \\ Nunc locus est, ut opinor, in his illud quoque rebus \\ Confirmare tibi, nullam rem posse sua vi \\ Corpoream sursum ferri, sursumque meare. \\ Nec tibi dent in eo flammarum corpora fraudem,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 2.177-187, with verse 183 omitted between Baumgarten's sixth and seventh displayed lines.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED COMPOSITE WITH SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1051}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1051}{856}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 2.177-187, with verse 183 omitted between Baumgarten's sixth and seventh displayed lines.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
for ev'n if ne'er I knew \\ What seeds primordial are, yet would I dare \\ This to affirm, ev'n from deep judgment based \\ Upon the ways and conduct of the skies- \\ This to maintain by many a fact besides- \\ That in no wise the nature of the world \\ For us was builded by a power divine- \\ So great the faults it stands encumbered with: \\ The which, my Memmius, later on, for thee \\ We will clear up. \\ ... \\ Now is the place, meseems, in these affairs \\ To prove for thee this too: nothing corporeal \\ Of its own force can e'er be upward borne, \\ Or upward go- nor let the bodies of flames \\ Deceive thee here:\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{Of the Nature of Things} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Book 2, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus canonical file supplies the digital text and its bibliographic metadata.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1051}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1051

% BEGIN ENTRY 1052
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1052}{858}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 1.30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
opus esse ratione, neque disputatione, quamobrem voluptas appetenda, fugiendus dolor sit. Sentiri hoc putat, ut calere ignem, nivem esse albam, dulce mel, quorum nil oporteret exquisitis rationibus confirmare, tantum satis esse admonere. Interesse enim inter argumentum conclusionemque rationis et inter mediocrem animadversionem atque admonitionem. Altera occulta quaedam et quasi involuta aperiri, altera promta et aperta indicari\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 1.30.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION AND MULTIPLE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1052}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1052}{858}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De finibus bonorum et malorum 1.30.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Hence Epicurus refuses to admit any necessity for argument or discussion to prove that pleasure is desirable and pain to be avoided. These facts, he thinks, are perceived by the senses, as that fire is hot, snow white, honey sweet, none of which things need be proved by elaborate argument: it is enough merely to draw attention to them. (For there is a difference, he holds, between formal syllogistic proof of a thing and a mere notice or reminder: the former is the method for discovering abstruse and recondite truths, the latter for indicating facts that are obvious and evident.)\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize H. Harris Rackham, \textit{De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum}, Loeb Classical Library, vol. 17, second revised edition (Harvard University Press, 1931), 1.30, in the LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cicero/de_Finibus/1%2A.html#30}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The LacusCurtius edition page identifies Rackham, the 1931 edition, and the translation and states that its United States copyright expired without renewal, placing it in the public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT196}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1052}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1052

% BEGIN ENTRY 1053
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1053}{859}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De divinatione 1.71, presenting Cratippus's argument from successful prophecies.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
ex ipsis exemplis verarum vaticinationum et somniorum Cratippus solet rationem concludere hoc modo: Si sine oculis non potest exstare officium et munus oculorum, possunt autem aliquando oculi non fungi suo munere: qui vel semel ita est usus oculis, ut vera cerneret, is habet sensum oculorum vera cernentium. Item igitur, si sine divinatione non potest et officium et munus divinationis exstare, potest autem quis, quum divinationem habeat, aliquando errare, nec vera cernere, satis est ad confirmandam divinationem semel ita esse aliquid divinatum, ut nihil fortuito cecidisse videatur. Sunt autem eius generis innumerabilia. Esse igitur divinationem confitendum est.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 1.71, presenting Cratippus's argument from successful prophecies.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OPENING SUBSTITUTION, WORD-ORDER VARIANTS, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1053}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1053}{859}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De divinatione 1.71, presenting Cratippus's argument from successful prophecies.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
And so, after giving examples of true prophecies through frenzy and dreams, Cratippus usually concludes his argument in this way: “Though without eyes it is impossible to perform the act and function of sight, and though the eyes sometimes cannot perform their appointed function, yet when a person has even once so employed his eyes as to see things as they are, he has a realization of what correct vision is. Likewise, therefore, although without the power of divination it is impossible for the act and function of divining to exist, and though one with that power may sometimes be mistaken and may make erroneous prophecies, yet it is enough to establish the existence of divination that a single event has been so clearly foretold as to exclude the hypothesis of chance. But there are many such instances; therefore, the existence of divination must be conceded.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Armistead Falconer, \textit{Cicero: De Senectute, De Amicitia, De Divinatione} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1923), \textit{De divinatione} 1.71, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi053/phi0474.phi053.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Falconer's translation was published in 1923 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator, publisher, year, and encoded English text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT057}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1053}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1053

% BEGIN ENTRY 1054
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1054}{860}{Pliny}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 37.1 and 37.4, combining the book's opening description of gems with its later notice about engraving emeralds.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
gemmas in arctum coactam rerum naturae maiestatem, Ismeniae aetate scalpi smaragdos solitos\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 37.1 and 37.4, combining the book's opening description of gems with its later notice about engraving emeralds.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS PLINIAN COMPOSITE WITH GRAMMATICAL RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1054}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1054}{860}{Pliny}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 37.1 and 37.4, combining the book's opening description of gems with its later notice about engraving emeralds.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
a subject in which the majestic might of Nature presents itself to us, \\ contracted within a very limited space\par
\medskip
In the time of Ismenias, long after his day, it would appear to have become the practice to engrave smaragdi even\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Bostock and H. T. Riley, \textit{The Natural History of Pliny}, vol. 6 (London: Taylor and Francis, 1855), Book 37, chapters 1 and 4, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0978/phi001/phi0978.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Bostock died in 1846, Riley in 1878, and the cited volume was published in 1855. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus file supplies its bibliographic metadata and full text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT077}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1054}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1054

% BEGIN ENTRY 1055
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1055}{860}{Pliny}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 37.4, continuing the source passage used in entry 1054.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
edicto Alexandri M. quo vetuit in gemma se ab alio scalpi, quam a Pyrgotele\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 37.4, continuing the source passage used in entry 1054.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CASE RECASTING, ABBREVIATION, TRANSPOSITION, AND OMISSION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1055}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1055}{860}{Pliny}
{\small\itshape Pliny the Elder, Natural History 37.4, continuing the source passage used in entry 1054.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
a fact which is established by an edict of Alexander the Great, forbidding his portrait to be cut upon this stone by any other engraver than Pyrgoteles, who, no doubt, was the most famous adept in this art.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Bostock and H. T. Riley, \textit{The Natural History of Pliny}, vol. 6 (London: Taylor and Francis, 1855), Book 37, chapter 4, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0978/phi001/phi0978.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Bostock died in 1846, Riley in 1878, and the 1855 translation is in the United States public domain. The Perseus file identifies the editors, publisher, year, and digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT077}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1055}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1055

% BEGIN ENTRY 1056
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1056}{861}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Omnis argumentatio aut probabilis aut necessaria debebit esse.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.44.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONNECTIVE, FRAME, AND FIRST ALTERNATIVE OMITTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1056}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1056}{861}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But all argumentation, which can be derived from those topics which we have mentioned, ought to be either probable or unavoidable.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” in \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), Book 1, chapter 29 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.44), Project Gutenberg eBook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00715}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg marks and distributes the electronic text as such.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1056}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1056

% BEGIN ENTRY 1057
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1057}{861}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.45, in the definition of enumeration as a form of necessary proof.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
necessario\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.45, in the definition of enumeration as a form of necessary proof.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SINGLE-ADVERB EXTRACTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1057}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1057}{861}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.45, in the definition of enumeration as a form of necessary proof.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Enumeration is a statement in which, when many matters have been stated and all other arguments invalidated, the one which remains is inevitably proved;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” in \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), Book 1, chapter 29 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.45), Project Gutenberg eBook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00716}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the 1903 edition is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies and supplies the public-domain electronic text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1057}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1057

% BEGIN ENTRY 1058
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1058}{861}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
demonstrantur ea, quae aliter, ac dicuntur, nec fieri, nec probari possunt\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.44.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH INITIAL ADVERB OMISSION AND ADDED COMMAS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1058}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1058}{861}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.44.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Those things are demonstrated irrefutably which can neither be done nor proved in any other manner whatever than that in which they are stated;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” in \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), Book 1, chapter 29 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.44), Project Gutenberg eBook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00715}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is public domain in the United States and is supplied by Project Gutenberg under its stated terms.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1058}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1058

% BEGIN ENTRY 1059
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1059}{862}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.44, immediately following the source of entry 1058.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
genus etiam argumentandi, quod in necessaria\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.44, immediately following the source of entry 1058.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED PHRASE WITH DETERMINER SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1059}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1059}{862}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.44, immediately following the source of entry 1058.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
This sort of arguing, which is conversant with irrefutable demonstration,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” in \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), Book 1, chapter 29 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.44), Project Gutenberg eBook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00715}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the 1903 edition is public domain in the United States. Project Gutenberg supplies its public-domain transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1059}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1059

% BEGIN ENTRY 1060
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1060}{863}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
sive hoc diligenter videre oportebit, ne quo pacto genus hoc refelli possit, ut ne confirmatio modum in se argumentationis habeat et quandam similitudinem necessariae conclusionis, verum ipsa argumentatio ex necessaria ratione consistat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.45.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH OPENING CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION AND WORD-ORDER CHANGE\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1060}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1060}{863}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.45.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
And it will be desirable to look to this very carefully, in order that this sort of inference may not be refuted in any manner, so that the proof may not only have some sort of argument in it, and some resemblance to an unavoidable conclusion, but that the very argument itself may proceed on irrefutable reasons.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” in \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), Book 1, chapter 29 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.45), Project Gutenberg eBook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00716}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the 1903 edition is in the United States public domain. The linked Project Gutenberg page supplies the complete public-domain electronic text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1060}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1060

% BEGIN ENTRY 1061
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1061}{869}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.46, within the three-part definition of the probable.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quod est in opinione positum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.46, within the three-part definition of the probable.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INTERNAL RELATIVE-CLAUSE EXTRACTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1061}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1061}{869}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.46, within the three-part definition of the probable.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
But that is probable which is accustomed generally to take place, or which depends upon the opinion of men, or which contains some resemblance to these properties, whether it be false or true.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” in \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), Book 1, chapter 29 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.46), Project Gutenberg eBook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00717}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the cited 1903 edition is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg identifies and provides the public-domain transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1061}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1061

% BEGIN ENTRY 1062
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1062}{869}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.46, giving two examples of what may count as probable because it rests in received opinion.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Impiis apud inferos poenas esse praeparatas, eos, qui philosophiae dent operam, non arbitrari deos esse\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.46, giving two examples of what may count as probable because it rests in received opinion.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SEMICOLON-TO-COMMA REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1062}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1062}{869}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.46, giving two examples of what may count as probable because it rests in received opinion.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
“That there are punishments prepared in the shades below for impious men.”—“That those men who give their attention to philosophy do not think that there are gods.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.46); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00717}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1062}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1062

% BEGIN ENTRY 1063
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1063}{871}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.46, combining Cicero's general definition of the probable with his later classification of resemblance.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
quae habent ad mores et opiniones aliquam similitudinem, contraria, paria, quaeque cadant sub eandem rationem\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.46, combining Cicero's general definition of the probable with his later classification of resemblance.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A SYNTHESIS OF TWO PARTS OF CICERO 1.46\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1063}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1063}{871}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.46, combining Cicero's general definition of the probable with his later classification of resemblance.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But that is probable which is accustomed generally to take place, or which depends upon the opinion of men, or which contains some resemblance to these properties, whether it be false or true.\par
\medskip
[...]\par
\medskip
But resemblance is chiefly seen in things which are contrary to one another, or equal to one another, and in those things which fall under the same principle.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.46); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00718}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1063}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1063

% BEGIN ENTRY 1064
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1064}{872}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.48, defining a sign or proof that still requires stronger confirmation.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
indigere ea testimonii et gravioris confirmationis\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.48, defining a sign or proof that still requires stronger confirmation.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A PLURAL INFINITIVE RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1064}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1064}{872}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.48, defining a sign or proof that still requires stronger confirmation.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
That is a proof which falls under some particular sense, and which indicates something which appears to have proceeded from it, which either existed previously, or was in the thing itself, or has ensued since, and, nevertheless, requires the evidence of testimony, and a more authoritative confirmation,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.48); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00720}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1064}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1064

% BEGIN ENTRY 1065
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1065}{873}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.48, defining the credible as something established by the hearer's opinion without a witness.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
sine ullo teste auditoris opinione firmatur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.48, defining the credible as something established by the hearer's opinion without a witness.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN INTERNAL DEFINITION FRAGMENT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1065}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1065}{873}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.48, defining the credible as something established by the hearer's opinion without a witness.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
That is a credible statement which, without any witness being heard, is confirmed in the opinion of the hearer;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.48); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00720}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1065}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1065

% BEGIN ENTRY 1066
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1066}{873}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.48-49. Baumgarten compresses the definition and three divisions of iudicatum, then appends the separately quoted heading Comparabile from his next sentence.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
res assensione, aut auctoritate, aut iudicio, alicuius aut aliquorum comprobata, idque vel religiosum, vel commune, vel approbatum Comparabile\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.48-49. Baumgarten compresses the definition and three divisions of \textit{iudicatum}, then appends the separately quoted heading \textit{Comparabile} from his next sentence.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE, COMPRESSED DEFINITION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1066}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1066}{873}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.48-49. Baumgarten compresses the definition and three divisions of iudicatum, then appends the separately quoted heading Comparabile from his next sentence.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
A case decided beforehand, is a matter approved of by the assent, or authority, or judgment of some person or persons. It is seen in three kinds of decision;—the religious one, the common one, the one depending on sanction.\par
\medskip
[...]\par
\medskip
But that is a decision admitting of comparisons, which in a multitude of different circumstances contains some principle which is alike in all.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.48-49); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00720}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1066}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1066

% BEGIN ENTRY 1067
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1067}{874}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.49, concluding the survey of topics available for confirmation.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
At fons quidem confirmationis, ut facultas tulit, apertus est nec minus dilucide, quam rei natura ferebat, demonstratus est\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.49, concluding the survey of topics available for confirmation.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1067}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1067}{874}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.49, concluding the survey of topics available for confirmation.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And the source of all confirmations has been already explained as occasion offered, and has been demonstrated no less clearly than the nature of the case required.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.49); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00721}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1067}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1067

% BEGIN ENTRY 1068
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1068}{874}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.49, characterizing the preceding treatment as a preliminary distribution of the forms and parts of argument.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
In praesentia tantum modo numeros, et modos et partes argumentandi confuse et permisse dispersimus\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.49, characterizing the preceding treatment as a preliminary distribution of the forms and parts of argument.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE ADVERB SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1068}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1068}{874}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.49, characterizing the preceding treatment as a preliminary distribution of the forms and parts of argument.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
At present we have only dropped hints about the numbers, and moods, and parts of arguing in an irregular and promiscuous manner;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.49); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00721}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1068}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1068

% BEGIN ENTRY 1069
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1069}{875}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.57, defining ratiocination.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Est oratio ex ipsa re probabile aliquod eliciens, quod expositum et per se cognitum sua se vi et ratione confirmat\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.57, defining ratiocination.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A PREDICATE EXTRACT WITH PRONOUN AND MOOD CHANGES\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1069}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1069}{875}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.57, defining ratiocination.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ratiocination is a sort of speaking, eliciting something probable from the fact under consideration itself, which being explained and known of itself, confirms itself by its own power and principles.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.57); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00732}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1069}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1069

% BEGIN ENTRY 1070
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1070}{876}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.77. The first two displayed segments rework and excerpt Cicero; the final segment is Baumgarten's Latin explanation of the earlier Ciceronian construction.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
multa et obscura \textellipsis{} de quibus certum est artificium constitutum \textellipsis{} quibus scilicet rationibus tractentur argumentationes in philosophia\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.77. The first two displayed segments rework and excerpt Cicero; the final segment is Baumgarten's Latin explanation of the earlier Ciceronian construction.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS NONCONTIGUOUS CICERONIAN MATERIAL WITH A BAUMGARTEN GLOSS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1070}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1070}{876}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.77. The first two displayed segments rework and excerpt Cicero; the final segment is Baumgarten's Latin explanation of the earlier Ciceronian construction.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But we wish it to be understood that we hold the doctrine that argumentations are handled in philosophy in many other manners, and those too at times obscure ones, concerning which, however, there is still some definite system laid down. But still those methods appear to us to be inconsistent with the practice of an orator.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.77); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00756}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1070}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1070

% BEGIN ENTRY 1071
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1071}{879}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 7.2.34, on the damage done to a prosecution by weak attacks on the accused's past life.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Satius est, omni ante actae vitae se abstinere convicio, quam levibus, aut frivolis, aut manifesto falsis reum incessere, quia fides caeteris detrahitur, et qui nihil obiicit, omisisse credi potest maledicta, tanquam supervacua, qui vana congerit, confitetur vanum in anteactis argumentum, in quibus vinci, quam tacere, maluerit\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 7.2.34, on the damage done to a prosecution by weak attacks on the accused's past life.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH WORD ORDER, ORTHOGRAPHY, PUNCTUATION, AND A MANUSCRIPT VARIANT\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1071}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1071}{879}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 7.2.34, on the damage done to a prosecution by weak attacks on the accused's past life.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\small\itshape
Consequently it is better to abstain from casting any slur on the past life of the accused than to attack him with slight or frivolous charges which are manifestly false, since such a proceeding discredits the rest of our argument. Further, the advocate who brings no charges against the accused may be believed to have omitted all reference to past offences on the ground that such reference was not necessary, while the advocate who heaps up baseless charges thereby admits that his only argument is to be found in the past life of the accused, and that he has deliberately preferred to risk defeat on this point rather than say nothing at all about it.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 3 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 7.2.34; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1071}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1071

% BEGIN ENTRY 1072
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1072}{888}{Columella}
{\small\itshape Columella, De re rustica 11.1.9, on the farm manager's obligation not merely to find fault but to teach correct practice.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Reprehendisse peccantem non satis est, si non et recti viam doceas\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Columella, \textit{De re rustica} 11.1.9, on the farm manager's obligation not merely to find fault but to teach correct practice.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONNECTIVE OMISSION, WORD-ORDER CHANGE, AND GRAMMATICAL RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1072}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1072}{888}{Columella}
{\small\itshape Columella, De re rustica 11.1.9, on the farm manager's obligation not merely to find fault but to teach correct practice.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
For it is not enough, that he has reproved one that has done a fault, if he does not teach him the way to do right.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Anonymous, \textit{L. Junius Moderatus Columella of Husbandry, in Twelve Books: and His Book Concerning Trees} (London: A. Millar, 1745), book 11, chapter 1, p. 451; Internet Archive scan hosted by Wikimedia Commons.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Of_husbandry_-_in_twelve_books_-_and_his_book_concerning_trees_%28IA_ofhusbandryintwe00colu%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} The anonymous English translation was published in 1745 and is in the public domain. The linked scan reproduces that edition and its title page.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT199}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1072}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1072

% BEGIN ENTRY 1073
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1073}{888}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 6.568-569, describing contrary winds as the force that checks matter otherwise rushing toward destruction.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
ab exitio possint reprehendere cunctos,\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 6.568-569, describing contrary winds as the force that checks matter otherwise rushing toward destruction.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A RADICAL FRAGMENTARY RECASTING OF LUCRETIUS 6.568-569\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1073}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1073}{888}{Lucretius}
{\small\itshape Lucretius, De rerum natura 6.568-569, describing contrary winds as the force that checks matter otherwise rushing toward destruction.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
And lest the winds blew back again, no force \\ Could rein things in nor hold from sure career \\ On to disaster.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), 6.568-570; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT061}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1073}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1073

% BEGIN ENTRY 1074
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1074}{888}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica priora 2 (Lucullus) 139 (Baumgarten cites “Qu. ac. I. 139”), where Cicero weighs the attractions of pleasure against virtue.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
revocat, vel potius reprehendit manu. Pecudum illos esse maturos\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Academica priora} 2 (\textit{Lucullus}) 139 (Baumgarten cites “Qu. ac. I. 139”), where Cicero weighs the attractions of pleasure against virtue.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH SUBJECT OMISSION, REPUNCTUATION, AND A SUBSTANTIVE NON-CICERONIAN READING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1074}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1074}{888}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Academica priora 2 (Lucullus) 139 (Baumgarten cites “Qu. ac. I. 139”), where Cicero weighs the attractions of pleasure against virtue.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
However, I see how enticingly Pleasure flatters our senses. I find myself drifting into agreement with Epicurus or Aristippus. Virtue summons me away or rather plucks me back with her hand: she declares that those inclinations are of the beasts that perish, while man she associates with God.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James S. Reid, \textit{The Academics of Cicero} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1880), \textit{Lucullus} 139, pp. 88-89; Cornell University Library scan hosted by Wikimedia Commons.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/The_Academics_of_Cicero_%28IA_cu31924026475206%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Reid's translation was published in 1880 and is in the public domain. The linked scan states that there are no known United States copyright restrictions on the text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT127}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1074}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1074

% BEGIN ENTRY 1075
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1075}{889}{Caesar (concordance label; Baumgarten attributes the words to Sallust addressing Caesar)}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Sallust, Epistulae ad Caesarem senem de re publica 1.8.9, conventionally also titled the “Speech to Caesar” (Oratio ad Caesarem), at the author's defence of offering political advice.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ad reprehendenda aliena facta, aut dicta, ardet omnibus animus. Vix satis apertum os, aut lingua promta videtur, quae meditata pectore evoluat.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Pseudo-Sallust, \textit{Epistulae ad Caesarem senem de re publica} 1.8.9, conventionally also titled the “Speech to Caesar” (\textit{Oratio ad Caesarem}), at the author's defence of offering political advice.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN INITIAL OMISSION, REPUNCTUATION, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1075}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1075}{889}{Caesar (concordance label; Baumgarten attributes the words to Sallust addressing Caesar)}
{\small\itshape Pseudo-Sallust, Epistulae ad Caesarem senem de re publica 1.8.9, conventionally also titled the “Speech to Caesar” (Oratio ad Caesarem), at the author's defence of offering political advice.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Most men have, or pretend to have, sufficient ability to sit in judgment; indeed, all are so eager to censure the doings or sayings of other men that hardly any mouth is sufficiently open, or any tongue sufficiently ready, to give utterance to the thoughts of their hearts.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize John Carew Rolfe, \textit{Sallust} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), “Speech to Caesar,” 8.9, p. 461; LacusCurtius transcription.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Sallust/pseudo/Oratio_ad_Caesarem%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rolfe's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies the edition and explicitly labels the text public domain.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT124}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1075}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1075

% BEGIN ENTRY 1076
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1076}{889}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.78 (Baumgarten's edition cites 1.61), defining rhetorical refutation or reprehensio.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
per quam argumentando adversariorum confirmatio\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.78 (Baumgarten's edition cites 1.61), defining rhetorical refutation or \textit{reprehensio}.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS THE INTERNAL SUBJECT OF CICERO'S DEFINITION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1076}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1076}{889}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.78 (Baumgarten's edition cites 1.61), defining rhetorical refutation or reprehensio.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Reprehension is that by means of which the proof adduced by the opposite party is invalidated by arguing, or is disparaged, or is reduced to nothing.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.78); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00757}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg labels ebook 11080 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1076}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1076

% BEGIN ENTRY 1077
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1077}{889}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.78 (Baumgarten's edition cites 1.61), the three predicates completing the definition divided at Entry 1076.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
diluitur aut infirmatur, aut allevatur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.78 (Baumgarten's edition cites 1.61), the three predicates completing the definition divided at Entry 1076.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A PREFIX VARIANT AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1077}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1077}{889}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.78 (Baumgarten's edition cites 1.61), the three predicates completing the definition divided at Entry 1076.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Reprehension is that by means of which the proof adduced by the opposite party is invalidated by arguing, or is disparaged, or is reduced to nothing.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.78); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00757}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited 1903 edition is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg labels ebook 11080 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1077}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1077

% BEGIN ENTRY 1078
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1078}{891}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.79 (Baumgarten's edition cites 1.63), enumerating four ways to refute an argument.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
omnis argumentatio reprehenditur, si aut ex iis, quae sumta sunt, non conceditur unum, plurave \textellipsis{} aut his concessis complexio confici ex his negatur: aut si genus ipsum argumentationis vitiosum esse ostenditur \textellipsis{} aut si contra firmam argumentationem alia aeque firma, aut firmior, ponitur\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.79 (Baumgarten's edition cites 1.63), enumerating four ways to refute an argument.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH TWO AUTHORIAL GLOSSES, AN OMISSION, TEXTUAL VARIANTS, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1078}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1078}{891}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, De inventione 1.79 (Baumgarten's edition cites 1.63), enumerating four ways to refute an argument.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
All argumentation is reprehended when anything, whether it be one thing only, or more than one of those positions which are assumed, is not granted, or if, though they are granted, it is denied that the conclusion legitimately follows from them, or if it is shown that the very kind of argumentation is faulty, or if in opposition to one form and reliable sort of argumentation another is employed which is equally firm and convincing.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” book 1 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.79); Project Gutenberg ebook 11080.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11080/pg11080-images.html#id00758}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited 1903 edition is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg labels ebook 11080 public domain in the United States.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT086}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1078}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1078

% BEGIN ENTRY 1079
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1079}{893}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 5.13.30, on finding real or apparent contradictions in an opponent's speech.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Artificis est invenire in actione adversarii, quae in semet ipsa pugnent, aut pugnare videantur.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 5.13.30, on finding real or apparent contradictions in an opponent's speech.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONNECTIVE AND ADVERB OMISSIONS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1079}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1079}{893}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 5.13.30, on finding real or apparent contradictions in an opponent's speech.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
On the other hand it is a task for a real artist to discover inconsistencies, real or apparent, in the speech of his opponent,\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 2 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 5.13.30; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's four-volume translation was issued in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1079}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1079

% BEGIN ENTRY 1080
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1080}{894}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 26, on Aeschines' criticism of expressions in Demosthenes' speech On the Crown.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
In hoc ipso \textellipsis{} diligenter examinans verborum omnium pondera reprehendit Aeschines quaedam et exagitat, illudensque dura, odiosa, intolerabilia esse dicit. Quinetiam quaerit ab ipso, quum quidem eum belluam appellet, utrum illa verba, an portenta sint: ut Aeschini ne Demosthenes quidem videatur Attice dicere.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Orator} 26, on Aeschines' criticism of expressions in Demosthenes' speech \textit{On the Crown}.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH AN AUTHORIAL GLOSS, SYNTACTIC RECASTING, A MANUSCRIPT VARIANT, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1080}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1080}{894}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Orator 26, on Aeschines' criticism of expressions in Demosthenes' speech On the Crown.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
But even in him, thus carefully weighing and poising his every word Aeschines could find several expressions to turn into ridicule:—for giving a loose to his raillery, he calls them harsh, and detestable, and too shocking to be endured; and styling the author of them a very monster, he tauntingly asks him whether such expressions could be considered as words or not rather as absolute frights and prodigies. So that to Aeschines not even Demosthenes himself was perfectly Attic;\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Edward Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus, or History of Famous Orators: Also, His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London: B. White, 1776), \textit{Orator} 26; Project Gutenberg ebook 9776.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/9776/pg9776-images.html#id00097}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg labels ebook 9776 public domain in the United States and identifies Jones as translator.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT116}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1080}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1080

% BEGIN ENTRY 1081
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1081}{895}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Cn. Plancio 86, Cicero's answer to Marcus Iuventius Laterensis, the prosecutor of Plancius.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ciceronis discessum, quem saepe deflerat Cassius, nunc quasi reprehendere et subaccusare voluit, dicens non Ciceroni auxilium, sed Ciceronem auxilio defuisse\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Cicero, \textit{Pro Cn. Plancio} 86, Cicero's answer to Marcus Iuventius Laterensis, the prosecutor of Plancius.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A THIRD-PERSON RECASTING WITH A MISIDENTIFIED SPEAKER\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1081}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1081}{895}{Cicero}
{\small\itshape Cicero, Pro Cn. Plancio 86, Cicero's answer to Marcus Iuventius Laterensis, the prosecutor of Plancius.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
These things are, however, of but little importance; but those points are serious and weighty, that you wish now to find fault with, and in an underhand manner, to accuse my departure from the city, which you had often wept over. For you have said that assistance was not wanting to me, but that I was wanting to those who were willing to assist me.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero, Literally Translated}, vol. 3 (London: George Bell and Sons, 1891), \textit{Pro Cn. Plancio} 86; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi028/phi0474.phi028.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Yonge died in 1891, and the linked source edition was published in 1891; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file and full bibliographic header.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT051}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1081}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1081

% BEGIN ENTRY 1082
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1082}{896}{Horace in the concordance; Ovid is the verified source}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Ibis 53-54. Baumgarten's surrounding sentence names Nasonis Ibin, independently confirming the source.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tincta Lycambaeo sanguine tela moror.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Ovid, \textit{Ibis} 53-54. Baumgarten's surrounding sentence names \textit{Nasonis Ibin}, independently confirming the source.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS AN OVIDIAN ADAPTATION; CONCORDANCE ATTRIBUTION CORRECTED\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1082}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1082}{896}{Horace in the concordance; Ovid is the verified source}
{\small\itshape Ovid, Ibis 53-54. Baumgarten's surrounding sentence names Nasonis Ibin, independently confirming the source.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Afterwards, shouldst thou persist, the bold Iambic measure shall provide me with weapons against thee, steeped in the blood of Lycambes.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Henry T. Riley, \textit{The Fasti, Tristia, Pontic Epistles, Ibis, and Halieuticon of Ovid} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1851), p. 477; Internet Archive plain-text scan.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://archive.org/download/fastitristiapont00ovid/fastitristiapont00ovid_djvu.txt}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Riley's translation was published in 1851, and Riley died in 1878. The edition is in the public domain; Internet Archive supplies the scan and its derived plain text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT007}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1082}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1082

% BEGIN ENTRY 1083
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1083}{897}{Seneca}
{\small\itshape Seneca, Apocolocyntosis 4, reporting the emperor Claudius's last words.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Ultima vox eius haec inter homines audita est, quum maiorem sonitum emisisset illa parte, qua facilius loquebatur: Vae me! puto, concacavi me.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Seneca, \textit{Apocolocyntosis} 4, reporting the emperor Claudius's last words.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATIONAL VARIANTS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1083}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1083}{897}{Seneca}
{\small\itshape Seneca, Apocolocyntosis 4, reporting the emperor Claudius's last words.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
The last words he was heard to speak in this world were these. When he had made a great noise with that part of him which talked easiest, he cried out, “Oh dear, oh dear! I think I have made a mess of myself.”\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize W. H. D. Rouse, \textit{Petronius; Seneca, Apocolocyntosis} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1913), section 4; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1017/phi011/phi1017.phi011.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rouse's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT079}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1083}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1083

% BEGIN ENTRY 1084
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1084}{899}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 5.13.9 and 5.13.37. The two source clauses are separated by twenty-seven intervening numbered sections.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Quemadmodum illud stultissime praecipitur, quod defendi non possit, silentio dissimulandum, siquidem est id, de quo iudex pronunciaturus est: ita alii, diligentia lapsi, verbis etiam, vel sententiolis omnibus respondendum putant, quae contra dici posse autumant, quod est et infinitum et supervacuum\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 5.13.9 and 5.13.37. The two source clauses are separated by twenty-seven intervening numbered sections.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS QUINTILIAN COMPOSITE WITH AN INSERTED GLOSS\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1084}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1084}{899}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 5.13.9 and 5.13.37. The two source clauses are separated by twenty-seven intervening numbered sections.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\normalsize\itshape
Consequently I regard as the height of folly the advice that is given in such cases, that what cannot be defended should be ignored and passed over in silence, at any rate if the point in question is that on which the judge has to give his decision.\par
\medskip
[...]\par
\medskip
On the other hand there are some who suffer from excess of zeal, and think it their duty to reply to every word and even every trifling reflexion, a task which is at once endless and superfluous.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 2, books 4-6 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 5.13.9 and 5.13.37; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's volume 2 was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1084}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1084

% BEGIN ENTRY 1085
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1085}{899}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 5.13.50-51, joining the end of section 50 to the opening description of a fault in section 51.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Sit, cui respondeas. Cave vitium nimium solliciti, et circa omnia momenta luctantis.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 5.13.50-51, joining the end of section 50 to the opening description of a fault in section 51.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED AS A TWO-SENTENCE GRAMMATICAL RECASTING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1085}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1085}{899}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 5.13.50-51, joining the end of section 50 to the opening description of a fault in section 51.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Unless we do this, we shall have no chance of employing objections, since there is no adversary to whom we can reply. There is another serious fault into which pleaders fall: the anxious over-elaboration of points.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 2, books 4-6 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 5.13.50-51; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's volume 2 was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1085}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1085

% BEGIN ENTRY 1086
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1086}{900}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 8.108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Vidimus? an qui amant ipsi sibi somnia fingunt?\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 8.108.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTITUTED OPENING VERB AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1086}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1086}{900}{Virgil}
{\small\itshape Virgil, Eclogues 8.108.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
May we believe it, or are lovers still \\ by their own fancies fooled?\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil}, vol. 1 (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), \textit{Eclogues} 8.108; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT062}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1086}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1086

% BEGIN ENTRY 1087
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1087}{902}{Pervigilium Veneris (anonymous)}
{\small\itshape Pervigilium Veneris (The Vigil of Venus), refrain, line 1 and repeated throughout the poem.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Nunc amet, qui nunquam amavit. Quique amavit, nunc amet.\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} \textit{Pervigilium Veneris} (\textit{The Vigil of Venus}), refrain, line 1 and repeated throughout the poem.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH A MEANINGFUL TEMPORAL SUBSTITUTION\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1087}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1087}{902}{Pervigilium Veneris (anonymous)}
{\small\itshape Pervigilium Veneris (The Vigil of Venus), refrain, line 1 and repeated throughout the poem.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Tomorn who ne'er hath loved shall love, and who hath loved shall love \\ tomorn.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Arthur S. Way, \textit{Sappho and the Vigil of Venus} (London and New York: Macmillan, 1920), Wikisource text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Vigil_of_Venus}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Way's translation was published in 1920 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies the digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT170}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1087}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1087

% BEGIN ENTRY 1088
\cleartoverso
\begin{originalpage}{1088}{904}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 5.13.51, advising that an orator display confidence in the strength of his case.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Fiduciam orator \textellipsis{} prae se ferat, semperque ita dicat \textellipsis{} tanquam de casu optime cogitet\par
}
\vfill
\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
{\scriptsize
\textbf{Identified source.} Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 5.13.51, advising that an orator display confidence in the strength of his case.\par
\textbf{Research status.} VERIFIED WITH CONCORDANCE OMISSION MARKERS AND SUBSTANTIVE REWORDING\par
\hyperlink{apparatus-1088}{Full source comparison and editorial apparatus.}\par
}
\end{originalpage}
\cleartorecto
\begin{englishpage}{1088}{904}{Quintilian}
{\small\itshape Quintilian, Institutio oratoria 5.13.51, advising that an orator display confidence in the strength of his case.}\par
\vspace{0.42in}
{\large\itshape
Our orator must therefore adopt a confident manner, and should always speak as if he thought his case admirable.\par
}
\vspace{0.55em}
{\footnotesize Harold Edgeworth Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 2, books 4-6 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), 5.13.51; Perseus Digital Library text.\par}
\vfill
{\scriptsize
This is an existing English translation of the identified source, not a new
literal translation of Baumgarten's adapted wording.\par
\vspace{0.22em}\noindent\rule{2.0in}{0.3pt}\par
\textbf{Direct translation source.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Rights basis.} Butler's volume 2 was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\textbf{Digital-source register.} \cite{srcT078}. \hyperlink{apparatus-1088}{Textual apparatus.}\par
}
\end{englishpage}
% END ENTRY 1088

\backmatter
\pagestyle{backmatter}
\chapter*{Source and Textual Apparatus}
\gdef\CurrentBackMatter{Source and textual apparatus}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Source and Textual Apparatus}
The facing spreads reproduce the concordance quotation and the selected
existing English translation. This apparatus supplies the complete source
comparison and editorial note from the audited ledger for every record.
Deferred records also retain any partial or nearest translated witness, but
such evidence is expressly not presented as a translation of the complete
quotation.
\small

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0001
\ApparatusHead{1}{13}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 40-41.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
cui lecta potenter erit res, \\ nec facundia deseret hunc, nec lucidus ordo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance runs the two hexameter lines together and capitalizes \textit{Nec} after the comma. The source comparison restores the line break and lower-case \textit{nec}. Conington translates the complete sense of both lines in rhyming English verse rather than word for word.\par
% END APPARATUS 0001

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0002
\ApparatusHead{2}{40}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-2-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-2-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 300-301.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
si tribus Anticyris caput insanabile numquam \\ tonsori Licino commiserit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Preserve Baumgarten's \texttt{nunquam} and capitalization in the quotation layer. The source-comparison line uses the modern spelling \texttt{numquam}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0002

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0003
\ApparatusHead{3}{46}{Source not specified}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-3-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-3-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
SECOND PASS - composite quotation or quotation plus Baumgarten's own continuation.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author in concordance.}\par
Source not specified\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source evidence recovered.}\par
\textbf{The first line adapts Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.177:}\par
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quem tulit ad scaenam ventoso gloria curru\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Reason held.}\par
Second-pass exact-phrase searches again located \texttt{Magnum opus aggressis eadem det gloria vires} only in Baumgarten and in editions or discussions reproducing this section. Horace supplies only the first, singular line; Baumgarten changes \textit{quem} to \textit{Quos} and \textit{scaenam} to \textit{scenam}. The second line is probably Baumgarten's own hexameteric continuation, but no independent pre-Baumgarten source or existing English translation of the complete two-line unit was located. Conington's translation therefore cannot be represented as covering the second line.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Conington translates the Horatian line.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Drawn to the house in glory's car, the bard\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translator and edition for the identified component.}\par
John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translation URL.}\par
\url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Rights basis.}\par
Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
% END APPARATUS 0003

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0004
\ApparatusHead{4}{52}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-4-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-4-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.146.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
versibus alternis opprobria rustica fudit\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Conington renders the surrounding Fescennine passage as a continuous English verse paragraph. This line is the direct counterpart of Horace 2.1.146.\par
% END APPARATUS 0004

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0005
\ApparatusHead{5}{52}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-5-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-5-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 4.10.25-26, especially line 26.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sponte sua carmen numeros veniebat ad aptos, \\ et quod temptabam scribere versus erat.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
The source apparatus records \texttt{dicere} as a variant for \texttt{scribere}.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten converts Ovid's first-person past statement into a generalizing third-person future (\texttt{tentabit ... erit}) and uses \texttt{Quicquid}. Riley's translation follows Ovid's source passage, not Baumgarten's grammatical adaptation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0005

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0006
\ApparatusHead{6}{53}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-6-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-6-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH ABBREVIATION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.3.21-22.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quae circumvolitas agilis thyma? non tibi parvum \\ ingenium, non incultum est et turpiter hirtum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten abbreviates and reshapes the Horatian wording, omitting \texttt{non tibi parvum} and replacing \texttt{est et} with a second \texttt{non}. Conington's compact English line translates the complete source phrase.\par
% END APPARATUS 0006

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0007
\ApparatusHead{7}{54}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-7-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-7-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.127-128.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
torquet ab obscenis iam nunc sermonibus aurem, \\ mox etiam pectus praeceptis format amicis,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The first English line depends syntactically on Conington's preceding line (\texttt{His lessons form the child's young lips, and wean}). The final facing-page version should preserve enough of that context to avoid presenting a sentence fragment.\par
% END APPARATUS 0007

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0008
\ApparatusHead{8}{54}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-8-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-8-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH CONTEXT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.130.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
recte facta refert, orientia tempora notis \\ instruit exemplis\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes only the opening clause of Horace 2.1.130. Conington distributes the source sentence across a couplet, so both English lines are retained here and the broader scope must be noted in the final apparatus.\par
% END APPARATUS 0008

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0009
\ApparatusHead{9}{56}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-9-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-9-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED COMPOSITE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified sources.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 269 and 323-324.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nocturna versate manu, versate diurna.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
and\par
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Graiis ingenium, Graiis dedit ore rotundo \\ Musa loqui, praeter laudem nullius avaris.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
This concordance entry combines two non-contiguous passages. The final English page should show a visible ellipsis between them. Preserve Baumgarten's \texttt{versare} and the parenthetical \texttt{Gallis} readings in the quotation layer; the critical source reads \texttt{versate} and \texttt{Graiis}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0009

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0010
\ApparatusHead{10}{58}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-10-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-10-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.270-272.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quale per incertam lunam sub luce maligna \\ est iter in silvis, ubi caelum condidit umbra \\ Iuppiter, et rebus nox abstulit atra colorem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Mackail's sentence begins with Virgil 6.268. The selected excerpt starts at the simile corresponding to Baumgarten's quoted lines.\par
% END APPARATUS 0010

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0011
\ApparatusHead{11}{75}{Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-11-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-11-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH REQUIRED TRANSCRIPTION CORRECTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, \textit{De primae philosophiae emendatione, et de notione substantiae}, \textit{Acta Eruditorum} (March 1694), opening paragraph.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Video plerosque, qui Mathematicis doctrinis delectantur, a Metaphysicis abhorrere, quod in illis lucem, in his tenebras animadvertant. Cujus rei potissimam causam esse arbitror, quod notiones generales, et quae maxime omnibus notae creduntur, humana negligentia atque inconstantia cogitandi ambiguae atque obscurae sunt factae; et quae vulgo afferuntur definitiones, nec nominales sunt quidem, adeo nihil explicant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's printed text reads \texttt{plures}, \texttt{nobis}, and \texttt{ne nominales quidem sunt}; Leibniz's source reads \texttt{plerosque}, \texttt{omnibus}, and \texttt{nec nominales sunt quidem}. The current concordance and Volume I transcription omit Baumgarten's \texttt{ne}, reversing the clause's sense. Before the final concordance is typeset, restore \texttt{ne} in the Baumgarten quotation. Duncan's translation correctly reads "not even nominal definitions."\par
% END APPARATUS 0011

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0012
\ApparatusHead{12}{75}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-12-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-12-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 295-297, especially line 295.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ingenium misera quia fortunatius arte \\ credit et excludit sanos Helicone poetas \\ Democritus,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace's sentence has the singular verb \texttt{credit} and names Democritus as its subject later in the sentence. Baumgarten extracts the causal clause, changes \texttt{credit} to the plural \texttt{Credunt}, and supplies its subject from his own preceding prose. Conington's four-line context is retained so that the English is grammatical; only its opening couplet directly translates the quoted clause.\par
% END APPARATUS 0012

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0013
\ApparatusHead{13}{79}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-13-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-13-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 240-242.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ex noto fictum carmen sequar, ut sibi quivis \\ speret idem, sudet multum frustraque laboret \\ ausus idem: tantum series iuncturaque pollet\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins within Horace 240 and stops within 242. Conington restores the omitted opening thought in his first English line; the four selected lines stop before his rendering of \texttt{tantum series iuncturaque pollet}, which Baumgarten does not quote.\par
% END APPARATUS 0013

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0014
\ApparatusHead{14}{80}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-14-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-14-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH TEXTUAL-REPETITION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 6.58-61. Lines 6.60-61 repeat 1.153-154 and are omitted as an interpolation in some modern editions.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ignorantia causarum conferre deorum \\ cogit ad imperium res et concedere regnum. \\ quorum operum causas nulla ratione videre \\ possunt ac fieri divino numine rentur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Trevelyan's selected Book VI text translates 6.58-59 but omits 6.60-61. The final three English lines above are his translation of the identical transmitted lines at 1.153-154. Baumgarten spells \texttt{caussarum} and \texttt{caussas}, inserts \texttt{ut}, and prints \texttt{haec} where the comparison text reads \texttt{ac}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0014

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0015
\ApparatusHead{15}{81}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-15-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-15-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 1.6.2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
mirum est ut animus agitatione motuque corporis excitetur\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The bracketed capital supplies a sentence opening for an excerpt that follows a comma in Pelham's continuous English sentence. The translator's historical spellings and capitalization are preserved.\par
% END APPARATUS 0015

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0016
\ApparatusHead{16}{82}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-16-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-16-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.45-46.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ventum erat ad limen, cum virgo: "Poscere fata \\ tempus" ait; "deus, ecce, deus!"\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil has direct speech followed by \texttt{ait}; Baumgarten recasts the phrase as \texttt{Tempus erit}. Mackail translates Virgil's source syntax rather than Baumgarten's grammatical adaptation, so the complete English sentence is retained as context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0016

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0017
\ApparatusHead{17}{84}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-17-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-17-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH TRANSLITERATION AND TRANSLATION-ORDER NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 1.9.6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
O rectam sinceramque vitam! O dulce otium honestumque ac paene omni negotio pulchrius! O mare, o litus, verum secretumque μουσεῖον, quam multa invenitis, quam multa dictatis!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Pliny's first exclamation, spells \texttt{pulcrius}, and transliterates the Greek \texttt{μουσεῖον} as \texttt{Mouseion}. Toland renders it as \texttt{Studying-Place} and reverses the order of Pliny's final \texttt{invenitis} and \texttt{dictatis} clauses in English.\par
% END APPARATUS 0017

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0018
\ApparatusHead{18}{86}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-18-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-18-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED COMPOSITE, WITH REQUIRED AUTHOR CORRECTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author in concordance.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified sources.}\par
1. Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.19.2-3. 2. Tibullus, \textit{Elegies} 1.7.37-40.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nulla placere diu nec vivere carmina possunt, \\ quae scribuntur aquae potoribus.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
and\par
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ille liquor docuit voces inflectere cantu, \\ Movit et ad certos nescia membra modos, \\ Bacchus et agricolae magno confecta labore \\ Pectora tristitiae dissoluenda dedit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Only the opening couplet is Horatian. The following quatrain is Tibullus 1.7.37-40 and should be attributed accordingly in the final concordance, either by splitting the entry or by labeling both components. Horace reads \texttt{nec ... possunt}; Baumgarten prints \texttt{neque ... posses}. Conington imports \texttt{Maecenas} from the surrounding passage. Williams explicitly allows himself latitude as a verse translator, and his English is correspondingly freer than the Latin.\par
% END APPARATUS 0018

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0019
\ApparatusHead{19}{86}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-19-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-19-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH REQUIRED AUTHOR CORRECTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author in concordance.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Tibullus, \textit{Elegies} 1.7.41-42.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Bacchus et adflictis requiem mortalibus adfert, \\ Crura licet dura conpede pulsa sonent.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The final attribution must be corrected from Horace to Tibullus. Baumgarten's printed page itself follows these lines with \texttt{Tib.} The differences \texttt{afflictis}, \texttt{affert}, and \texttt{compede} are orthographic variants of the comparison text. Williams gives a free verse rendering: his \texttt{mirth to men in chains} compresses the concrete image of shackled legs striking against a hard fetter.\par
% END APPARATUS 0019

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0020
\ApparatusHead{20}{86}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-20-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-20-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH ABBREVIATION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 5.481.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sternitur exanimisque tremens procumbit humi bos.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten stops before Virgil's delayed subject \texttt{bos}. Mackail restores that subject at the beginning of the English sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0020

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0021
\ApparatusHead{21}{87}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-21-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-21-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH SPELLING NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 51.9-12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
lingua sed torpet, tenuis sub artus \\ flamma demanat, sonitu suopte \\ tintinant aures, gemina teguntur \\ lumina nocte.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten and the concordance read \texttt{dimanat}; the comparison text and Burton's Latin edition read \texttt{demanat}. Catullus 51 adapts Sappho, but the Latin passage quoted by Baumgarten is Catullus's and Burton's selected English is a translation of that Latin poem.\par
% END APPARATUS 0021

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0022
\ApparatusHead{22}{88}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-22-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-22-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.2.50-52.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
decisis humilem pennis inopemque paterni \\ et laris et fundi, paupertas impulit audax \\ ut versus facerem:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Conington includes Horace 2.2.49 to make the image of the plucked fledgling intelligible. Horace's source is first-person (facerem); Baumgarten converts it to third-person (faceret) while speaking about Horace.\par
% END APPARATUS 0022

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0023
\ApparatusHead{23}{88}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-23-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-23-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.2.52-54.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed quod non desit habentem \\ quae poterunt umquam satis expurgare cicutae, \\ ni melius dormire putem quam scribere versus?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the source's opening sed and spells unquam; the comparison text has umquam. Conington renders the implied madness rather than translating Horace's cicutae (hemlock) literally.\par
% END APPARATUS 0023

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0024
\ApparatusHead{24}{89}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-24-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-24-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 79.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Archilochum proprio rabies armavit iambo;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Conington distributes the single Latin line across the opening portion of an English couplet; the rest of his second line translates Horace 80 and is therefore omitted.\par
% END APPARATUS 0024

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0025
\ApparatusHead{25}{89}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-25-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-25-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED COMPOSITE, WITH NON-CONTIGUOUS-PASSAGE NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.1-2, 30-31, 45, 51-52, and 79-80.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Semper ego auditor tantum? numquamne reponam \\ vexatus totiens rauci Theseide Cordi?\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
difficile est saturam non scribere, nam quis iniquae \\ tam patiens urbis, tam ferreus, ut teneat se,\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quid referam quanta siccum iecur ardeat ira,\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Haec ego non credam Venusina digna lucerna? \\ haec ego non agitem?\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
si natura negat, facit indignatio versum \\ qualemcumque potest, quales ego vel Cluvienus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten stitches together six non-contiguous portions of Juvenal's opening satire without marking every omission. The final concordance must retain visible ellipses between these units. Baumgarten has nunquamne, toties, Codri, satiram, and Qualemcunque; the comparison text has numquamne, totiens, Cordi, saturam, and qualemcumque. He also omits the source's final vel Cluvienus; Evans necessarily retains Cluvienus.\par
% END APPARATUS 0025

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0026
\ApparatusHead{26}{90}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-26-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-26-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 281-283.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
successit vetus his comoedia, non sine multa \\ laude; sed in vitium libertas excidit et vim \\ dignam lege regi:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Horace's successit vetus his and capitalizes Laude and Dignam. Conington's opening line restores the omitted verb and subject modifier.\par
% END APPARATUS 0026

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0027
\ApparatusHead{27}{92}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-27-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-27-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.1.8-9.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
solve senescentem mature sanus equum, ne \\ peccet ad extremum ridendus et ilia ducat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Conington makes the implied audience explicit through the imperative Give rest; the English founder compresses the image of the horse stumbling and drawing its heaving flanks.\par
% END APPARATUS 0027

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0028
\ApparatusHead{28}{92}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-28-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-28-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.1.10.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nunc itaque et versus et cetera ludicra pono;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Horace's finite first-person pono to the participle ponens, omits Nunc itaque, and spells caetera; the comparison text has cetera. Conington translates the source line rather than Baumgarten's adapted syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 0028

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0029
\ApparatusHead{29}{95}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-29-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-29-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 32-37.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Aemilium circa ludum faber imus et unguis \\ exprimet et mollis imitabitur aere capillos, \\ infelix operis summa, quia ponere totum \\ nesciet: hunc ego me, si quid componere curem, \\ non magis esse velim quam naso vivere pravo, \\ spectandum nigris oculis nigroque capillo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Horace's opening location and subject (Aemilium circa ludum faber imus) and begins with the craftsman's details. Conington retains the complete comparison so that its syntax and point remain clear.\par
% END APPARATUS 0029

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0030
\ApparatusHead{30}{96}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-30-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-30-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH CONTEXT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 351-353, especially 352-353.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
verum ubi plura nitent in carmine, non ego paucis \\ offendar maculis, quas aut incuria fudit \\ aut humana parum cavit natura.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the consequence and omits the concessive opening in Horace 351. Conington's complete four-line sentence restores that opening; its final couplet is the direct counterpart of Baumgarten's excerpt.\par
% END APPARATUS 0030

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0031
\ApparatusHead{31}{97}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-31-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-31-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 363-365.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
haec amat obscurum, volet haec sub luce videri, \\ iudicis argutum quae non formidat acumen; \\ haec placuit semel, haec deciens repetita placebit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Conington's four lines correspond directly to Horace 363-365. Baumgarten capitalizes each extracted sentence opening and spells decies; the comparison text has deciens.\par
% END APPARATUS 0031

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0032
\ApparatusHead{32}{98}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-32-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-32-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH REQUIRED TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.167.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed turpem putat inscite metuitque lituram.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Conington's she is Rome, the subject established in the preceding lines. Baumgarten's text has Ni and the adjective inscitus where the comparison text has sed and the adverb inscite. This is too substantial to silently normalize and should be checked against the scan when the edited concordance is prepared.\par
% END APPARATUS 0032

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0033
\ApparatusHead{33}{98}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-33-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-33-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.102.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ut primum cessit furor et rabida ora quierunt,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Mackail begins the following clause (Aeneas the hero begins) in the same sentence; it is omitted here because Baumgarten's quotation ends with quierunt.\par
% END APPARATUS 0033

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0034
\ApparatusHead{34}{99}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-34-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-34-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 389-390.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
membranis intus positis: delere licebit, \\ quod non edideris, nescit vox missa reverti.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes only through quod non edideris and omits Horace's concluding nescit vox missa reverti. Conington's couplet retains that conclusion because it completes the contrast and the English syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 0034

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0035
\ApparatusHead{35}{100}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-35-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-35-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH CONTEXT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 451-452.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
offendam in nugis? hae nugae seria ducent \\ in mala derisum semel exceptumque sinistre.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins inside Horace's sentence and omits its explicit subject, hae nugae. Conington restores that subject as Such trifles.\par
% END APPARATUS 0035

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0036
\ApparatusHead{36}{102}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-36-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-36-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Epistulae ex Ponto} 1.5.17-20.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nec tamen emendo, labor hic quam scribere maior, \\ mensque pati durum sustinet aegra nihil. \\ scilicet incipiam lima mordacius uti, \\ et sub iudicium singula verba vocem?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Riley's polished language with more attention is a loose rendering of lima mordacius uti (literally, to use the file more bitingly), and according to rule renders sub iudicium. The prose passage nevertheless covers all four quoted lines continuously.\par
% END APPARATUS 0036

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0037
\ApparatusHead{37}{103}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-37-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-37-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 22.20-21.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
suus cuique attributus est error, \\ sed non videmus manticae quod in tergo est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Smithers's wallet conveys the two-pocketed mantica of the proverb: a person sees another's faults in front but not the faults carried on his own back.\par
% END APPARATUS 0037

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0038
\ApparatusHead{38}{103}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-38-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-38-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 446-447.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
culpabit duros, incomptis adlinet atrum \\ transverso calamo signum, ambitiosa recidet,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Conington compresses the black transverse pen-stroke into note the rough. Baumgarten's allinat differs from the comparison text's adlinet and should be retained as a recorded textual variant unless the scan shows a transcription error.\par
% END APPARATUS 0038

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0039
\ApparatusHead{39}{103}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-39-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-39-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH GRAMMATICAL-ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 442-444.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
si defendere delictum quam vertere malles, \\ nullum ultra verbum aut operam insumebat inanem, \\ quin sine rivali teque et tua solus amares.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adapts Horace's past counterfactual malles, insumebat, and amares to malis, insumamus, and ames. Conington translates the original Horatian construction, not Baumgarten's grammatical recasting.\par
% END APPARATUS 0039

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0040
\ApparatusHead{40}{105}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-40-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-40-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 22.2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
homo est venustus et dicax et urbanus,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Smithers includes Catullus 22.1 to supply the subject Suffenus; Baumgarten excerpts the predicate and omits the source's est.\par
% END APPARATUS 0040

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0041
\ApparatusHead{41}{105}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-41-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-41-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH ADAPTATION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 22.9-11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
haec cum legas tu, bellus ille et urbanus \\ Suffenus unus caprimulgus aut fossor \\ rursus videtur: tantum abhorret ac mutat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces Catullus's contextual haec cum legas tu with Tum and otherwise follows lines 9-11 closely. Smithers translates the complete source construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0041

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0042
\ApparatusHead{42}{105}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-42-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-42-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 385.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tu nihil invita dices faciesve Minerva.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Conington reverses the source's order of speaking and doing for the sake of the English rhyme, but covers both verbs.\par
% END APPARATUS 0042

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0043
\ApparatusHead{43}{107}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-43-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-43-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH REQUIRED TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 248-250, especially line 249.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
offenduntur enim quibus est equus et pater et res, \\ nec, siquid fricti ciceris probat et nucis emptor, \\ aequis accipiunt animis donantve corona.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's Non omnis ... sciat ac ... emtor differs substantially from the standard source text nec, siquid ... probat et ... emptor. Conington's four-line context is retained because it supplies the governing syntax. The Latin must be checked against Baumgarten's scan before the edited concordance is finalized.\par
% END APPARATUS 0043

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0044
\ApparatusHead{44}{109}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-44-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-44-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 31.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
in vitium ducit culpae fuga, si caret arte.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten has dum where the comparison text has si. Conington's if therefore follows the standard source rather than Baumgarten's recorded variant.\par
% END APPARATUS 0044

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0045
\ApparatusHead{45}{112}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-45-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-45-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.2.24.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
dum vitant stulti vitia, in contraria currunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's stolidi differs from the standard source's stulti, although both mean fools. Smart's bracketed phrase makes explicit the contrast implied by the source context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0045

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0046
\ApparatusHead{46}{112}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-46-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-46-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 472-474.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
certe furit ac velut ursus, \\ obiectos caveae valuit si frangere clatros, \\ indoctum doctumque fugat recitator acerbus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten ends before Horace's explicit subject recitator acerbus; Conington necessarily restores it as This terrible reciter. The clathros/clatros difference is orthographic.\par
% END APPARATUS 0046

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0047
\ApparatusHead{47}{114}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-47-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-47-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE ADAPTATION, WITH REQUIRED TEXTUAL CHECK\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 93, combining two noncontiguous clauses in the same section.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
dein cum otiosus stilum prenderat motusque omnis animi tamquam ventus hominem defecerat, flaccescebat oratio. ... ardor animi non semper adest, isque cum consedit, omnis illa vis et quasi flamma oratoris exstinguitur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten appears to stitch and rewrite two clauses. Cicero has hominem defecerat, not cogitantem deseruit, and ardor animi ... isque cum consedit, not omnis ardor consedit. The ellipsis in the selected English marks the omitted intervening sentence. Baumgarten's scan must be rechecked before this Latin is treated as a diplomatic transcription.\par
% END APPARATUS 0047

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0048
\ApparatusHead{48}{114}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-48-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-48-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH REQUIRED TRANSCRIPTION CHECK\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 26-27.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
brevis esse laboro, obscurus fio; sectantem levia nervi \\ deficiunt animique; professus grandia turget.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The standard source reads sectantem, while the concordance reads festantem. Long-s typography is a likely cause, so the Baumgarten scan requires direct verification. Conington compresses Horace's image into a single line.\par
% END APPARATUS 0048

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0049
\ApparatusHead{49}{115}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-49-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-49-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH ADAPTATION AND EXCERPT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 304-307.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ergo fungar vice cotis, acutum \\ reddere quae ferrum valet exsors ipsa secandi; \\ munus et officium, nil scribens ipse, docebo, \\ unde parentur opes, quid alat formetque poetam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Horace's fungar to utar, inserts his own enumeration marker 1), and stops after unde parentur opes. Conington's final line completes Horace's source line and is retained to preserve intelligible English syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 0049

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0050
\ApparatusHead{50}{116}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-50-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-50-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH WORD-ORDER NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 2.3.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Summa est facultas copia ubertas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reverses the source order copia ubertas to ubertas, copia. Melmoth expands the nouns into an English predicate and supplies of language from the immediate context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0050

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0051
\ApparatusHead{51}{117}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-51-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-51-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.43-44.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non, mihi si linguae centum sint oraque centum, \\ ferrea vox.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Rhoades's preceding lines supply the negative main clause; the selected excerpt corresponds exactly to the conditional phrase quoted by Baumgarten.\par
% END APPARATUS 0051

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0052
\ApparatusHead{52}{117}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-52-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-52-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Marcello} 4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nullius tantum flumen est ingeni, nulla dicendi aut scribendi tanta vis, tantaque copia quae non dicam exornare, sed enarrare, C. Caesar, res tuas gestas possit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten stops before Cicero's governing conclusion, C. Caesar, res tuas gestas possit. Yonge's full sentence restores it so that the English is grammatical. Baumgarten also places est after tantum where the comparison text places it after flumen.\par
% END APPARATUS 0052

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0053
\ApparatusHead{53}{118}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-53-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-53-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Carmen Saeculare} 59-60.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
audet, adparetque beata pleno \\ Copia cornu.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Conington's Come back to earth also renders the source's preceding redire Virtus audet, which Baumgarten omits. His final clause, and Plenty, see, / With teeming horn, corresponds directly to Baumgarten's excerpt. Apparet/adparet is an orthographic difference.\par
% END APPARATUS 0053

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0054
\ApparatusHead{54}{118}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-54-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-54-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.17.15-16.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
manabit ad plenum benigno \\ ruris honorum opulenta cornu.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Conington renders ruris honorum concretely as the fields and groves and recasts the overflowing horn as one emptied at the addressee's feet.\par
% END APPARATUS 0054

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0055
\ApparatusHead{55}{119}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-55-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-55-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 150.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quae desperat tractata nitescere posse relinquit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten converts Horace's third-person statement, desperat ... relinquit, into a second-person imperative, Desperas ... relinque. Conington translates the unadapted source construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0055

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0056
\ApparatusHead{56}{120}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-56-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-56-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTITUTIVE ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.3.49-50.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aurum inrepertum et sic melius situm, \\ cum terra celat, spernere fortior.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten substitutes Thema for Horace's aurum, turning hidden gold into an undiscovered theme while retaining the rest of Horace's syntax. Conington necessarily translates the original image of gold, not Baumgarten's substitution. Irrepertum/inrepertum and quum/cum are orthographic variants.\par
% END APPARATUS 0056

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0057
\ApparatusHead{57}{121}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-57-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-57-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH NUMBER-VARIANT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 8.69.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Carmina vel caelo possunt deducere Lunam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten has the singular possit where the source has the plural possunt agreeing with carmina. Rhoades follows the source's plural construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0057

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0058
\ApparatusHead{58}{121}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-58-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-58-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.61.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
verbum prorsus nullum intellego.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Watson's them refers to philosophical books whose titles promise familiar subjects but whose compressed arguments, Antonius says, are unintelligible. Intelligo/intellego is an orthographic difference.\par
% END APPARATUS 0058

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0059
\ApparatusHead{59}{122}{Zeno of Citium, reported by Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-59-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-59-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPTED IMAGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Zeno of Citium, reported by Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.20.7, reporting Zeno's comparison of dialectic and rhetoric.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
hanc compressae in pugnum manus, illam explicatae diceret similem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In Quintilian, the closed fist represents concise dialectic and the open hand continuous rhetoric. Baumgarten extracts only the two hand images and joins them with et.\par
% END APPARATUS 0059

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0060
\ApparatusHead{60}{122}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-60-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-60-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTATION, WITH BAUMGARTEN INSERTION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.5.29.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et, quae crebris parvisque conatibus se attollunt, inaequalia tantum et velut confragosa nec admirationem consequuntur eminentium et planorum gratiam perdunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten inserts in horizontem logicum, which is absent from Quintilian, and changes the finite verbs consequuntur and perdunt into infinitives governed by his surrounding sentence. Butler translates the continuous source text and therefore does not represent Baumgarten's inserted phrase.\par
% END APPARATUS 0060

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0061
\ApparatusHead{61}{124}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-61-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-61-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ecquid sit bonum praeter honestatem? verine sint sensus? quae sit mundi forma? quae sit solis magnitudo? quas quaestiones procul ab oratoris officio remotas facile omnes intellegere existimamus; nam quibus in rebus summa ingenia philosophorum plurimo cum labore consumpta intellegimus, eas sicut aliquas parvas res oratori adtribuere magna amentia videtur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The marked ellipsis omits Cicero's intervening question quae sit mundi forma, which Baumgarten also omits. Baumgarten changes Cicero's first-person plural existimamus into third-person reporting (existimat Cicero), substitutes persona for officio, and makes several smaller orthographic or inflectional changes.\par
% END APPARATUS 0061

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0062
\ApparatusHead{62}{125}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-62-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-62-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH REQUIRED AUTHOR-CORRECTION AND TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author in current concordance.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Corrected author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.10.91.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
discipularum inter iubeo plorare cathedras.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The current concordance mistakenly carries forward Cicero's name from the preceding citation in Baumgarten's sentence. The verse itself is Horace, and Baumgarten's reference to the Stoic wise man supplies its local frame. Baumgarten has the masculine discipulorum where Horace has the feminine discipularum; Conington accordingly writes ladies' school. The scan should be checked before deciding whether Baumgarten's form is deliberate or a transcription error.\par
% END APPARATUS 0062

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0063
\ApparatusHead{63}{125}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-63-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-63-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.61.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
qui ita loquuntur, ut videantur voluisse esse nobis, qui non sumus \\ eruditissimi, familiares.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Cicero's third-person plural subject to a second-person singular address and changes nobis, qui non sumus to illis, qui non sunt. Watson translates Cicero's unadapted syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 0063

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0064
\ApparatusHead{64}{126}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-64-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-64-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REORDERED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 83-85.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
musa dedit fidibus divos puerosque deorum \\ et pugilem victorem et equum certamine primum \\ et iuvenum curas et libera vina referre.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten moves Horace's governing referre from the end of the three-line list to its beginning and quotes only the gods and their sons. Conington's stanza retains the complete list because its rhyme and syntax are indivisible; entry 70 below draws on the same source lines for the list's second half.\par
% END APPARATUS 0064

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0065
\ApparatusHead{65}{126}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-65-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-65-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT, WITH REQUIRED TEXTUAL CHECK\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.740-747.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
cithara crinitus Iopas \\ personat aurata, docuit quem maximus Atlas. \\ hic canit errantem lunam solisque labores; \\ unde hominum genus et pecudes; unde imber et ignes; \\ Arcturum pluviasque Hyadas geminosque Triones; \\ quid tantum Oceano properent se tingere soles \\ hiberni, vel quae tardis mora noctibus obstet. \\ ingeminant plausu Tyrii, Troesque sequuntur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The ellipsis marks the three source lines Baumgarten skips before resuming with the applause. Baumgarten's docuit quae differs from Virgil's docuit quem, whose antecedent is Iopas, and plausum differs from the source's ablative plausu. Both forms require checking against Baumgarten's scan. Cythara/cithara is an orthographic difference.\par
% END APPARATUS 0065

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0066
\ApparatusHead{66}{126}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-66-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-66-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 310-315.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
rem tibi Socraticae poterunt ostendere chartae \\ verbaque provisam rem non invita sequentur. \\ qui didicit, patriae quid debeat et quid amicis, \\ quo sit amore parens, quo frater amandus et hospes, \\ quod sit conscripti, quod iudicis officium, quae \\ partes in bellum missi ducis, ille profecto.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Horace's intervening verbaque line and ends before ille profecto. Conington's continuous eight-line passage retains both because the English grammar and rhyme require them. Plato is Conington's specific rendering of the broader Socraticae chartae.\par
% END APPARATUS 0066

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0067
\ApparatusHead{67}{126}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-67-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-67-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 393-399.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
dictus ob hoc lenire tigres rabidosque leones; \\ dictus et Amphion, Thebanae conditor arcis, \\ saxa movere sono testudinis et prece blanda \\ ducere quo vellet. fuit haec sapientia quondam, \\ publica privatis secernere, sacra profanis, \\ concubitu prohibere vago, dare iura maritis, \\ oppida moliri, leges incidere ligno.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins three excerpts while omitting the clauses that name Orpheus and Amphion and the phrase ducere quo vellet. Conington's continuous passage restores those subjects and translates the complete sequence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0067

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0068
\ApparatusHead{68}{126}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-68-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-68-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.36.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
historia vero testis temporum, lux veritatis, vita memoriae, magistra \\ vitae, nuntia vetustatis, qua voce alia nisi oratoris immortalitati \\ commendatur?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts Cicero's fivefold description of history and omits the governing question. Watson's complete sentence restores that syntax. Nuncia/nuntia is an orthographic variant.\par
% END APPARATUS 0068

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0069
\ApparatusHead{69}{126}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-69-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-69-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH EXCERPT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.64.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
verborum autem ratio et genus orationis fusum atque tractum et cum lenitate quadam aequabiliter profluens sine hac iudiciali asperitate et sine sententiarum forensibus aculeis persequendum est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Cicero's adverb aequabiliter to the adjective aequabili and ends before the contrast with forensic roughness and pointed sentences. Watson's selected clause follows the same boundary.\par
% END APPARATUS 0069

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0070
\ApparatusHead{70}{127}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-70-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-70-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH CONTEXT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 84-85.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et pugilem victorem et equum certamine primum \\ et iuvenum curas et libera vina referre.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Conington's third line supplies the Muse and lyre from Horace's preceding line 83, completing the grammar of the list. Baumgarten adds Hunc before pugilem and otherwise follows lines 84-85.\par
% END APPARATUS 0070

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0071
\ApparatusHead{71}{129}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-71-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-71-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH CONDITIONAL-CONTEXT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 131.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
publica materies privati iuris erit, si.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace's si introduces conditions supplied in the following lines. Baumgarten omits si and presents the maxim categorically; Conington signals the omitted conditions with with some few precautions.\par
% END APPARATUS 0071

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0072
\ApparatusHead{72}{129}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-72-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-72-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 133-135.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nec verbo verbum curabis reddere fidus \\ interpres nec desilies imitator in artum, \\ unde pedem proferre pudor vetet aut operis lex.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Horace's fidus interpres and punctuates the remaining material as two sentences. Conington translates the complete three-line source passage and renders the contrast between translation and imitation idiomatically.\par
% END APPARATUS 0072

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0073
\ApparatusHead{73}{130}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-73-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-73-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Topica} 6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
inveniendi artem quae topica dicitur, quae et ad usum potior erat et ordine naturae certe prior, totam reliquerunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes only the two-word phrase inveniendi artem, which Yonge renders as the art of discovering arguments. The longer selected sentence supplies Cicero's governing syntax and the named discipline.\par
% END APPARATUS 0073

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0074
\ApparatusHead{74}{133}{Source not specified}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-74-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-74-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REORDERED TRADITIONAL MNEMONIC\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author in current concordance.}\par
Source not specified\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
the traditional seven-circumstance mnemonic quoted by Thomas Aquinas, \textit{Summa theologiae} I-II, question 7, article 3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quis, quid, ubi, quibus auxiliis, cur, quomodo, quando.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten calls this a verse known even to boys but names no author. Aquinas attributes the seven circumstances to Cicero and quotes the mnemonic in its usual order. Baumgarten keeps all seven terms but rearranges them as who, by what aids, what, how, why, where, when; the selected historical translation follows Aquinas's source order.\par
% END APPARATUS 0074

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0075
\ApparatusHead{75}{133}{Martial}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-75-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-75-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Martial\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 2.86.9-10.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Turpe est difficiles habere nugas \\ Et stultus labor est ineptiarum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes Martial's two lines exactly apart from capitalization and punctuation. The historical edition gives the English in a footnote while discussing Martial's opposition to artificial literary display.\par
% END APPARATUS 0075

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0076
\ApparatusHead{76}{138}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-76-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-76-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE OF NONCONTIGUOUS LINES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 132 and 195.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
si non circa vilem patulumque moraberis orbem \\ ... \\ quod non proposito conducat et haereat apte.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins lines separated by more than sixty verses in Horace. He drops the conditional si from line 132 and detaches line 195 from the chorus whose intervening songs Horace regulates. The ellipsis in the English marks that large source gap rather than an omission within either selected couplet.\par
% END APPARATUS 0076

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0077
\ApparatusHead{77}{141}{Juvenal (adapted by Baumgarten)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-77-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-77-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S ADAPTATION OF JUVENAL\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal (adapted by Baumgarten)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.149-150, adapted.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
omne in praecipiti vitium stetit. utere velis, \\ totos pande sinus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Only totos pande sinus is verbatim Juvenal. Baumgarten replaces Juvenal's preceding declaration and utere velis with his own vocant quia carbasa venti, preserving and extending the sailing metaphor. Ramsay's complete sentence therefore gives the source meaning behind both the retained words and Baumgarten's adaptation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0077

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0078
\ApparatusHead{78}{141}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-78-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-78-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.562.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
demens, nec Zephyros audis spirare secundos?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Virgil's preceding demens and changes the question into a clause governed by his own ne. Williams places his rendering Senseless man after the selected question, so it is excluded here in keeping with Baumgarten's excerpt.\par
% END APPARATUS 0078

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0079
\ApparatusHead{79}{141}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-79-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-79-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 4.20-21.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
vocaret aura, sive utrumque Iuppiter \\ simul secundus incidisset in pedem;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the second half of Catullus's alternative and turns it into the apodosis of his own unreal condition. Smithers's sheets clarifies that pedem is the lower corner or sheet of a sail in this nautical context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0079

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0080
\ApparatusHead{80}{148}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-80-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-80-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fables} 3, epilogue 6-7.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quamvis materiae tanta abundet copia, \\ Labori faber ut desit, non fabro labor.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Phaedrus's concessive Quamvis materiae tanta abundet copia to the declarative Materia tanta abundat copia. Smart's rhymed version preserves the source's concluding inversion between worker and work rather than Baumgarten's altered opening grammar.\par
% END APPARATUS 0080

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0081
\ApparatusHead{81}{149}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-81-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-81-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.564.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Respicio, et quae sit me circum copia lustro.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten follows Virgil's wording exactly apart from punctuation and capitalization. Williams renders copia contextually as aid: the following source line says that all Aeneas's companions have departed.\par
% END APPARATUS 0081

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0082
\ApparatusHead{82}{149}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-82-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-82-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH AUTHOR CORRECTION AND ABBREVIATION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author in current concordance.}\par
Source not specified\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Corrected author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.104-105.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Dic, quibus in terris--et eris mihi magnus Apollo-- \\ tris pateat caeli spatium non amplius ulnas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes the answer-bearing portion of Damoetas's riddle but omits Dic, quibus in terris, the parenthetical promise, and the governing pateat. He also prints Tres/distat where the Virgil text has tris/pateat. Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.52, independently quotes the same Virgilian riddle and confirms the identification.\par
% END APPARATUS 0082

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0083
\ApparatusHead{83}{150}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-83-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-83-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 38-40.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sumite materiam vestris, qui scribitis, aequam \\ viribus et versate diu, quid ferre recusent, \\ quid valeant umeri.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace directly addresses writers in the second-person plural: sumite, vestris, versate. Baumgarten recasts the imperative sequence as the infinitive sumere, changes vestris to suis, and retains the indirect questions about what the shoulders can bear. Humeri/umeri is an orthographic variant.\par
% END APPARATUS 0083

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0084
\ApparatusHead{84}{151}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-84-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-84-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH DIALOGUE-CONTEXT AND TEXTUAL-VARIANT NOTES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.1.10-15.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aude \\ Caesaris invicti res dicere, multa laborum \\ praemia laturus. cupidum, pater optime, vires \\ deficiunt; neque enim quivis horrentia pilis \\ agmina nec fracta pereuntis cuspide Gallos \\ aut labentis equo describit volnera Parthi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The passage is an exchange between Trebatius and Horace, but Baumgarten runs both voices together as one quotation and omits the preceding condition aut si tantus amor scribendi te rapit. His pereuntes differs from the source's pereuntis; vulnera/volnera is orthographic. The source is \textit{Satires} 2.1, despite the ambiguous abbreviated citation printed after Baumgarten's quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0084

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0085
\ApparatusHead{85}{152}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-85-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-85-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPTED MAXIM\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.149.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
in quo fallit eos, quod audierunt, dicendo homines, ut dicant, efficere solere.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero presents the saying as something students have heard and by which they are misled when they practise without skill. Baumgarten extracts it from that warning and turns solere into the finite solent, making the phrase an independent maxim.\par
% END APPARATUS 0085

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0086
\ApparatusHead{86}{152}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-86-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-86-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REORDERED COMPOSITE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.150.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
vere enim etiam illud dicitur, perverse dicere homines perverse dicendo facillime consequi. ... tamen illud utilius, sumpto spatio ad cogitandum paratius atque accuratius dicere.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten takes two clauses from the same section but places the second one first, changing Cicero's dicere after accuratius to dicendi and printing sumto for sumpto. Cicero contrasts bad practice with prepared speech; Baumgarten recombines the phrases inside his own warning about interrupted practice. The ellipsis restores the source order rather than Baumgarten's.\par
% END APPARATUS 0086

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0087
\ApparatusHead{87}{152}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-87-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-87-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 9.51-54.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Omnia fert aetas, animum quoque: saepe ego longos \\ cantando puerum memini me condere soles: \\ nunc oblita mihi tot carmina; vox quoque Moerim \\ iam fugit ipsa; lupi Moerim videre priores.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Virgil's opening statement that time carries away everything, even the mind, and ends before the proverbial explanation that wolves saw Moeris first. The quoted central lament otherwise follows the source, with punctuation and capitalization changes.\par
% END APPARATUS 0087

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0088
\ApparatusHead{88}{153}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-88-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-88-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.51.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quid est enim tam furiosum, quam verborum vel optimorum atque ornatissimorum sonitus inanis, nulla subiecta sententia nec scientia?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten follows Cicero's text exactly apart from capitalization and an added comma before nec scientia.\par
% END APPARATUS 0088

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0089
\ApparatusHead{89}{154}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-89-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-89-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.4.33-34.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
doctrina sed vim promovet insitam \\ rectique cultus pectora roborant;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace has the adversative sed and indicative promovet. Baumgarten substitutes conditional si and subjunctive promoveat so that the first line becomes the protasis governing his own sentence in section 154. Conington translates Horace's original declarative syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 0089

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0090
\ApparatusHead{90}{154}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-90-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-90-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.150.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
diligentia; qua una virtute omnes virtutes reliquae continentur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes Cicero's relative clause but supplies diligentiae in his own surrounding grammar. The selected translation restores the antecedent so that the referent of qua una virtute remains explicit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0090

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0091
\ApparatusHead{91}{154}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-91-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-91-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED AND ABBREVIATED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 262-268.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aut ignoratae premit artis crimine turpi. \\ non quivis videt inmodulata poemata iudex, \\ et data Romanis venia est indigna poetis. \\ idcircone vager scribamque licenter? an omnis \\ visuros peccata putem mea, tutus et intra \\ spem veniae cautus? vitavi denique culpam, \\ non laudem merui.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Horace's initial aut to Non to fit his own negative syntax, omits the line about unworthy indulgence granted to Roman poets, and repunctuates the following deliberative questions. Conington's continuous passage retains the omitted line because its sense and rhyme lead into the questions. Immodulata/inmodulata and omnes/omnis are orthographic or inflectional differences.\par
% END APPARATUS 0091

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0092
\ApparatusHead{92}{155}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-92-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-92-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT WITH A TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.1.37-42.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
iudicis officium est, ut res, ita tempora rerum \\ quaerere, quaesito tempore tutus eris. \\ carmina proveniunt animo deducta sereno; \\ nubila sunt subitis tempora nostra malis, \\ carmina secessum scribentis et otia quaerunt; \\ me mare, me venti, me fera iactat hiems.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins lines 37-38 to lines 41-42, omitting the two intervening lines about calm thought and his own clouded circumstances. He also prints poscunt where the source has quaerunt. The ellipsis marks the omission; Wheeler's continuous translation has been excerpted accordingly.\par
% END APPARATUS 0092

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0093
\ApparatusHead{93}{155}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-93-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-93-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH VERSE-EXPANSION NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Amores} 1.1.1-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Arma gravi numero violentaque bella parabam \\ edere, materia conveniente modis. \\ par erat inferior versus: risisse Cupido \\ dicitur atque unum surripuisse pedem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's Risse is a typographical or orthographic departure from risisse. Dryden expands the four Latin lines to five English lines; his fifth line supplies the translation of surripuisse pedem and is therefore retained.\par
% END APPARATUS 0093

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0094
\ApparatusHead{94}{155}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-94-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-94-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE STANZA\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.15.1-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Phoebus volentem proelia me loqui \\ victas et urbis increpuit lyra, \\ ne parva Tyrrhenum per aequor \\ vela darem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's urbes is the regularized form of the source edition's accusative urbis. Conington renders the nautical metaphor as a direct admonition spoken by Phoebus.\par
% END APPARATUS 0094

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0095
\ApparatusHead{95}{156}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-95-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-95-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 21-22.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
amphora coepit \\ institui: currente rota cur urceus exit?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The couplet concludes Horace's illustration of a work that begins with one design and ends in another. Conington translates amphora and urceus as "jar" and "pitcher" while making the question more colloquial.\par
% END APPARATUS 0095

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0096
\ApparatusHead{96}{156}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-96-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-96-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED CLAUSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 261.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aut operae celeris nimium curaque carentis\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In Horace the phrase is one of two alternative charges governed by premit in line 262. Baumgarten substitutes Tunc for aut and uses the adapted fragment in his own syntax. Smart's words are excerpted from his translation of the complete sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0096

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0097
\ApparatusHead{97}{156}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-97-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-97-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.4.12-13.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
garrulus atque piger scribendi ferre laborem, \\ scribendi recte: nam ut multum, nil moror.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace is criticizing Lucilius for fluency without sufficient care. Conington's capitalization reproduces his typographical emphasis on the contrast between writing well and writing much.\par
% END APPARATUS 0097

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0098
\ApparatusHead{98}{157}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-98-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-98-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPTED METAPHOR\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.2.2-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Iulle, ceratis ope Daedalea \\ nititur pennis vitreo daturus \\ nomina ponto.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Horace's vocative Iulle and begins with the instrumental phrase. Conington relocates "Iulus" inside the translated clause and supplies the subject "he" from the preceding line of the ode.\par
% END APPARATUS 0098

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0099
\ApparatusHead{99}{158}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-99-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-99-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE SPEECH\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Hecyra} 848.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quis me est fortunatior, venustatisque adeo plenior?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Riley continues the same numbered dramatic line with Pamphilus's next questions, but the selected sentence corresponds exactly to the words quoted by Baumgarten.\par
% END APPARATUS 0099

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0100
\ApparatusHead{100}{160}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-100-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-100-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.165.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
breve sit quod turpiter audes,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Ramsay translates the line together with the following injunction about faults ending with one's first beard. Only the first clause, which corresponds to Baumgarten's excerpt, is retained here.\par
% END APPARATUS 0100

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0101
\ApparatusHead{101}{160}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-101-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-101-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Epistulae ex Ponto} 2.4.12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
saepe fuit brevior quam mea verba dies.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Wheeler joins this clause to his translation of the preceding hexameter: "Oft did the hours seem too swift for our long talks." The selected words isolate Baumgarten's quoted pentameter.\par
% END APPARATUS 0101

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0102
\ApparatusHead{102}{162}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-102-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-102-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH CITATION CORRECTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.46.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam et fallit voluptas et minus longa quae delectant videntur, ut amoenum ac molle iter, etiamsi est spatii amplioris, minus fatigat quam durum aridumque compendium.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten cites Quintilian VIII.2, but the quoted passage is at 4.2.46. He reverses the source's order in minus longa quae delectant to quae delectant, minus longa without changing the sense.\par
% END APPARATUS 0102

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0103
\ApparatusHead{103}{162}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-103-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-103-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et breviter Troiae supremum audire laborem,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes the object of the desire expressed in the preceding clause and uses it as an example of Virgil's compressing the fall of Troy into one book. Williams's first English line also renders breviter and context supplied immediately before Baumgarten's excerpt, so it is retained.\par
% END APPARATUS 0103

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0104
\ApparatusHead{104}{163}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-104-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-104-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTICALLY COMPLETE EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.1.57-58.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
plenior ut siquos delectet copia iusto, \\ cum ripa simul avolsos ferat Aufidus acer.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's quos separates what the source edition prints as siquos, and avulsos/avolsos is an orthographic variant. Smart preserves the clause's inverted causal order but makes its antecedent explicit as "such men."\par
% END APPARATUS 0104

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0105
\ApparatusHead{105}{163}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-105-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-105-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE VERSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.118.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
adparent rari nantes in gurgite vasto,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Apparent/adparent is an orthographic variant. Williams's English verse numbering diverges from the Latin because of expansion; the line is identified by wording and context, not by the encoded English line number.\par
% END APPARATUS 0105

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0106
\ApparatusHead{106}{163}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-106-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-106-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED CLAUSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.2.153-154.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et cum sis nihilo sapientior ex quo \\ plenior es, tamen uteris monitoribus isdem?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes the concessive cum, initial conjunction, and Horace's following question about continuing to use the same advisers. He thereby turns the central contrast into an exclamation addressed to someone made fuller, but not wiser.\par
% END APPARATUS 0106

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0107
\ApparatusHead{107}{163}{Claudian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-107-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-107-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Claudian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Claudian, \textit{De bello Gildonico} 107-108.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
at Veios; brevior duxi securius aevum. \\ ipsa nocet moles, utinam remeare liceret\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The speaker is the personified city of Rome, lamenting that her immense population has made her vulnerable to interruption of the grain supply. Baumgarten omits the opening reference to Veii and the following wish to return to Rome's former boundaries.\par
% END APPARATUS 0107

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0108
\ApparatusHead{108}{163}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-108-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-108-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.46.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quia non inornata debet esse brevitas, alioqui sit indocta\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Quintilian states that brevity should not be unadorned, lest it become uncultivated. Baumgarten omits the negatives and recasts the warning as a possible result introduced by ut: "so that unadorned brevity becomes uncultivated." Butler translates the source syntax rather than Baumgarten's adaptation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0108

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0109
\ApparatusHead{109}{164}{Seneca}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-109-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-109-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONTINUOUS SOURCE PASSAGE INTERRUPTED BY COMMENTARY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Seneca\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Seneca, \textit{De beneficiis} 2.34.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Parsimonia est scientia vitandi sumptus supervacuos aut ars re familiari moderate utendi; parcissimum tamen hominem vocamus pusilli animi et contracti, cum infinitum intersit inter modum et angustias.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Seneca's source passage is continuous. The concordance's two omission marks represent Baumgarten's parenthetical glosses inserted inside the quotation, not missing Senecan words. Sumtus/sumptus, atque/et, and quum/cum are spelling or connective variants.\par
% END APPARATUS 0109

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0110
\ApparatusHead{110}{164}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-110-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-110-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.16.44.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
parca quod satis est manu.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace's phrase completes the stanzaic sentence in which it is best for a prayer to obtain, "with sparing hand, what is enough." Conington compresses the image of the sparing hand into the limit expressed by "No more."\par
% END APPARATUS 0110

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0111
\ApparatusHead{111}{165}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-111-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-111-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE OF TWO GEORGICS PASSAGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.111-112 and 1.191-192.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quid qui, ne gravidis procumbat culmus aristis, \\ luxuriem segetum tenera depascit in herba ... \\ at si luxuria foliorum exuberat umbra, \\ nequiquam pinguis palea teret area culmos.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten combines two agricultural images separated by about eighty Virgilian lines. In the first he changes depascit to the future depascet; in the second he replaces at with Nam and prints plural pingues paleae for singular pinguis palea. Nequicquam/nequiquam is orthographic. The ellipsis marks the actual gap between the source passages.\par
% END APPARATUS 0111

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0112
\ApparatusHead{112}{165}{Hesiod}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-112-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-112-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT GREEK EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Hesiod\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Hesiod, \textit{Works and Days} 40.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
νήπιοι, οὐδὲ ἴσασιν ὅσῳ πλέον ἥμισυ παντός·\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes only the gnomic predicate, "how much more the half is than the whole," omitting Hesiod's opening address to fools. This ledger preserves the concordance's original Greek rather than transliterating it.\par
% END APPARATUS 0112

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0113
\ApparatusHead{113}{165}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-113-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-113-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE VERSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.38.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Persicos odi, puer, adparatus,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
apparatus/adparatus is an orthographic variant. Conington's "cumber" renders the Persian luxury or elaborate equipment rejected by the speaker.\par
% END APPARATUS 0113

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0114
\ApparatusHead{114}{167}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-114-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-114-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Letters} 1.20.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut alia bona, ita bonus liber melior est quisque, quo maior\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses Pliny's introductory comparison, ut alia bona, and uses the remaining maxim as evidence that a good work may gain from length.\par
% END APPARATUS 0114

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0115
\ApparatusHead{115}{169}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-115-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-115-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Letters} 1.20.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
qui nihil aeque in causis agendis ac brevitatem probat\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten recasts Pliny's relative clause about his unnamed friend as a direct question, substitutes placet for probat, and prints the older spelling caussis.\par
% END APPARATUS 0115

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0116
\ApparatusHead{116}{170}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-116-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-116-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CLAUSAL EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 78.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
grammatici certant et adhuc sub iudice lis est;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits grammatici certant, Smart's immediately preceding "the critics dispute," and retains the proverbial image of a suit still awaiting judgment.\par
% END APPARATUS 0116

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0117
\ApparatusHead{117}{170}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-117-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-117-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED PASSAGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.45.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quare vitanda est etiam illa Sallustiana, quanquam in ipso virtutis obtinet locum, brevitas et abruptum sermonis genus, quod otiosum fortasse lectorem minus fallat, audientem transvolat nec dum repetatur exspectat\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops Quintilian's quare and etiam and moves brevitas before the parenthesis. Butler's "terseness" distinguishes the criticized Sallustian compression from ordinary brevity.\par
% END APPARATUS 0117

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0118
\ApparatusHead{118}{171}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-118-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-118-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INTERNAL OMISSION AND CONNECTIVE VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.28 (modern section 20).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ac multos imitatio brevitatis decipit, ut, cum se breves putent esse, longissimi sint; cum dent operam, ut res multas brevi dicant, non ut omnino paucas res dicant et non plures, quam necesse sit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance explicitly marks an omission after \textit{brevitatis}; it does not supply the omitted wording. Baumgarten also changes \textit{cum} to \textit{dum} and the second \textit{cum} to \textit{quia}, and prints \textit{breviter} where the cited edition has \textit{brevi}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0118

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0119
\ApparatusHead{119}{172}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-119-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-119-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONTIGUOUS EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.202.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
commoratio una in re permultum movet et illustris explanatio rerumque quasi gerantur sub aspectum paene subiectio\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten converts Cicero's finite clauses to accusative phrases governed by his own discussion and prints adspectum for aspectum.\par
% END APPARATUS 0119

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0120
\ApparatusHead{120}{172}{Cicero (the concordance attributes the excerpt to Quintilian)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-120-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-120-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED, WITH AUTHOR CORRECTION AND TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Corrected author.}\par
Cicero (the concordance attributes the excerpt to Quintilian)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.202.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
plus ad intellegendum quam dixeris significatio et distincte concisa \\ brevitas et extenuatio\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The passage immediately follows entry 119 in Cicero, so the concordance's attribution to Quintilian is erroneous. Baumgarten inflects the nouns as objects of his own sentence. His disiuncte differs from Cicero's distincte and should be retained as a documented textual variant rather than silently normalized.\par
% END APPARATUS 0120

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0121
\ApparatusHead{121}{174}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-121-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-121-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THREE COMPLETE VERSES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 335-337.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quidquid praecipies, esto brevis, ut cito dicta percipiant animi dociles teneantque fideles: omne supervacuum pleno de pectore manat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Smart renders pectore freely as "memory." Baumgarten's capitalization does not affect the quotation's wording.\par
% END APPARATUS 0121

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0122
\ApparatusHead{122}{174}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-122-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-122-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS TWO COMPLETE VERSES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.10.9-10.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
est brevitate opus, ut currat sententia neu se inpediat verbis lassas \\ onerantibus auris,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints et where the source has ut and modernizes inpediat/auris to impediat/aures. Smart's "sated" is a contextual rendering of lassas, literally "weary."\par
% END APPARATUS 0122

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0123
\ApparatusHead{123}{174}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-123-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-123-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SENTENTIAL EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De legibus} 3.40.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nam brevitas non modo senatoris sed etiam oratoris magna laus est in \\ sententia,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes Cicero's connective Nam. Barham expands senatoris and oratoris contextually as parliamentary and general oratory.\par
% END APPARATUS 0123

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0124
\ApparatusHead{124}{174}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-124-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-124-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A VERBAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.269-270.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
deferar in vicum vendentem tus et odores et piper et quidquid chartis \\ amicitur ineptis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace writes deferar, "may I be conveyed"; Baumgarten changes it to defert, "it conveys," so that posterity or fate becomes the grammatical subject in his sentence. Thus/tus and quicquid/quidquid are orthographic variants.\par
% END APPARATUS 0124

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0125
\ApparatusHead{125}{175}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-125-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-125-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE SENTENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 6.3.45.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed acutior est illa atque velocior in urbanitate brevitas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes sed and illa. Butler renders urbanitate as "in wit" here, according to the chapter's discussion of urbane humor.\par
% END APPARATUS 0125

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0126
\ApparatusHead{126}{175}{Quintilian, quoting and discussing Domitius Marsus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-126-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-126-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE AND ABBREVIATED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian, quoting and discussing Domitius Marsus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 6.3.104 and 6.3.108.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
urbanitas est virtus quaedam in breve dictum coacta et apta ad delectandos movendosque homines in omnem adfectum animi, maxime idonea ad resistendum vel lacessendum, prout quaeque res aut persona desiderat. cui si brevitatis exceptionem detraxeris, omnes orationis virtutes complexa sit. ... cur autem brevem esse eam voluerit, nescio ... ne tamen iudicium Marsi, hominis eruditissimi, subtraham\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits part of Marsus' definition after coacta, removes si and eam, and changes aut to ac. His dash then bridges sections 6.3.104 and 6.3.108, omitting Quintilian's intervening criticism and revised definition. The final Nec differs from the source's Ne.\par
% END APPARATUS 0126

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0127
\ApparatusHead{127}{175}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-127-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-127-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS TWO COMPLETE VERSES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.10.13-14.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
interdum urbani, parcentis viribus atque extenuantis eas consulto.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Smart supplies "pleasantry" from the preceding context and takes urbani substantivally as a graceful or urbane rallier.\par
% END APPARATUS 0127

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0128
\ApparatusHead{128}{176}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-128-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-128-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CONCORDANCE-CLEANUP NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Amores} 2.4.36.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Conveniunt voto longa brevisque meo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes the plural conveniunt to singular conveniet and inserts cross-references between the words of Ovid's line. The automatic candidate's same-numbered English verse belonged to a different poem; the selected couplet is the actual translation within Elegy 2.4.\par
% END APPARATUS 0128

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0129
\ApparatusHead{129}{177}{Pseudo-Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-129-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-129-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A LATIN RENDERING OF A GREEK PASSAGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 7.3 (Baumgarten cites chapter 6 in the division used by his edition).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison (ASCII transliteration of the central clauses).}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
polle men he anatheoresis ... ischyra de he mneme kai dysexaleiptos\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes a Latin rendering of the Greek, preserving only the phrase polle he anatheoresis in Greek. His chapter number reflects an older division; current editions place the test of sublimity in chapter 7. The original Greek script is to be restored in the eventual typeset version.\par
% END APPARATUS 0129

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0130
\ApparatusHead{130}{178}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-130-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-130-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INTERPOLATED VERSE EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.4.43-44.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ingenium cui sit, cui mens divinior atque os magna sonaturum, des nominis huius honorem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance has removed Baumgarten's cross-reference inserted between Magna and sonaturum. Smart's "greatness of expression" captures the literal image of a mouth that will sound great things.\par
% END APPARATUS 0130

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0131
\ApparatusHead{131}{178}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-131-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-131-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE CLAUSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Letters} 1.20.5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quin etiam voluminibus ipsis auctoritatem quandam et pulchritudinem adicit magnitudo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits quin etiam, changes quandam to aliquam, and uses the spellings pulcritudinem and adiicit. Firth's "mere bulk" renders the sentence's personified magnitudo.\par
% END APPARATUS 0131

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0132
\ApparatusHead{132}{178}{Petronius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-132-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-132-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A VERBAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Petronius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Artis severae si quis ambit effectus mentemque magnis applicat, prius mores frugalitatis lege poliat exacta.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces ambit with ardet, prius mores with simul ac morem, and poliat with callet. Heseltine translates Petronius' source text; the eventual edition should flag Baumgarten's adaptation rather than alter the existing translation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0132

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0133
\ApparatusHead{133}{179}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-133-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-133-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED PASSAGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.4.17-19.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
di bene fecerunt, inopis me quodque pusilli finxerunt animi, raro et perpauca loquentis; at tu conclusas hircinis follibus auras\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints Dii and ac where the source has di and et. He stops after the image of compressed air, while Horace continues with the bellows' action at the forge. Smart supplies the addressee from context; it is Crispinus.\par
% END APPARATUS 0133

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0134
\ApparatusHead{134}{179}{Martial}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-134-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-134-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THE OPENING OF AN EPIGRAM\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Martial\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 9.50.1-2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ingenium mihi, Gaure, probas sic esse pusillum, carmina quod faciam quae brevitate placent.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes the premise of Martial's answer to Gaurus; entry 135 continues the same epigram.\par
% END APPARATUS 0134

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0135
\ApparatusHead{135}{179}{Martial}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-135-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-135-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONTINUATION WITH A NUMERAL ERROR\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Martial\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 9.50.3-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
confiteor. sed tu bis senis grandia libris qui scribis Priami proelia, \\ magnus homo es?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints bis denis, "twice ten," where Martial's text has bis senis, "twice six." Ker's translation follows the source's twelve books. The interrogative force of magnus homo es should be retained.\par
% END APPARATUS 0135

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0136
\ApparatusHead{136}{180}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-136-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-136-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED OPENING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 4.2-3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non omnis arbusta iuvant humilesque myricae; si canimus silvas, silvae sint consule dignae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The initial silvae in the concordance is the end of Virgil's preceding line and is not part of the two quoted verses proper. Baumgarten prints omnes for omnis and capitalizes at his own line divisions.\par
% END APPARATUS 0136

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0137
\ApparatusHead{137}{181}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-137-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-137-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THREE COMPLETE VERSES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 5.421-423.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Haec fatus, duplicem ex umeris reiecit amictum et magnos membrorum artus, magna ossa lacertosque exuit, atque ingens media consistit harena.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces Virgil's Haec fatus with the explicit subject Entellus and changes consistit to constitit; humeris/umeris and arena/harena are orthographic variants. Williams's verse numbering expands the Latin, so identification is by wording and context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0137

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0138
\ApparatusHead{138}{182}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-138-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-138-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A LIST-MARKER NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 308.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quid deceat, quid non, quo virtus, quo ferat error.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The prefixed "2)" is Baumgarten's enumeration, not part of Horace's verse. Smart uses "grace" and "excellence" to distinguish deceat and virtus.\par
% END APPARATUS 0138

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0139
\ApparatusHead{139}{184}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-139-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-139-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED PASSAGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 16.5-9.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam castum esse decet pium poetam ipsum, versiculos nihil necesse est, qui tum denique habent salem ac leporem, si sunt molliculi ac parum pudici et quod pruriat incitare possunt,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits nam, changes ac to et in both instances, and prints excitare where the source has incitare. Burton's deliberately archaic English is retained as an existing public-domain translation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0139

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0140
\ApparatusHead{140}{184}{Martial}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-140-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-140-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A VERBAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Martial\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 1.35.10-11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Lex haec carminibus data est iocosis, ne possint, nisi pruriant, iuvare.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten turns Martial's dependent ne possint into the independent non possunt and changes iuvare to placere. Ker's prose uses "please" for iuvare and therefore also fits Baumgarten's substitution.\par
% END APPARATUS 0140

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0141
\ApparatusHead{141}{184}{Martial}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-141-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-141-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED QUESTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Martial\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 1.35.8-9.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quis Floralia vestit et stolatum permittit meretricibus pudorem?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits quis Floralia vestit et, retains the original question word for the second clause, and changes permittit to the perfect permisit. Ker's "stole" means the matron's stola, whose modesty is incongruously granted to prostitutes.\par
% END APPARATUS 0141

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0142
\ApparatusHead{142}{184}{Persius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-142-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-142-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MINOR TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Persius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Persius, \textit{Satires} 1.19-21.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tunc neque more probo videas nec voce serena ingentis trepidare Titos, cum carmina lumbum intrant et tremulo scalpuntur ubi intima versu.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints Hic for tunc, neque for nec, Ingentes for ingentis, quum for cum, and ac for et. Ramsay renders Titos interpretively as "sons of Rome" and rearranges the clauses in English; the quoted material is otherwise complete.\par
% END APPARATUS 0142

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0143
\ApparatusHead{143}{185}{Cornelius Nepos}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-143-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-143-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CLOSE PARAPHRASE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cornelius Nepos\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cornelius Nepos, preface 1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non dubito fore plerosque, Attice, qui hoc genus scripturae leve et non satis dignum summorum virorum personis iudicent.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten converts Nepos's first-person non dubito into the third-person non dubitat, substitutes suum genus scribendi for hoc genus scripturae, and omits the address Attice. Watson translates Nepos's source rather than Baumgarten's grammatical recasting.\par
% END APPARATUS 0143

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0144
\ApparatusHead{144}{185}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-144-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-144-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABBREVIATED AND GRAMMATICALLY RECAST CLAUSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 1.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non eram nescius, Brute, cum, quae summis ingeniis exquisitaque doctrina philosophi Graeco sermone tractavissent, ea Latinis litteris mandaremus\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Cicero's opening, address, and modifiers, changes tractavissent to tractarunt, and recasts mandaremus as the participle mandans. Yonge's full sentence makes those grammatical differences visible.\par
% END APPARATUS 0144

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0145
\ApparatusHead{145}{186}{Ulpian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-145-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-145-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONDENSED LEGAL MAXIM\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ulpian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Justinian, \textit{Digest} 1.9.1 pr. (Ulpian, \textit{On the Edict} 62).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
omnes consentiunt consulari feminae praeferendum virum consularem. sed vir praefectorius an consulari feminae praeferatur, videndum. puto praeferri, quia maior dignitas est in sexu virili.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts Ulpian's causal clause and turns it into a stand-alone maxim. Monro's "honour" translates dignitas in its legal context; the antecedent of "he does" is a man of praefectorian rank taking precedence over a woman of consular rank.\par
% END APPARATUS 0145

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0146
\ApparatusHead{146}{186}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-146-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-146-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GENERALIZATION FROM A PURPOSE CLAUSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Caelio} 3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut ad ea quae accusatores deformandi huius causa et detrahendae \\ spoliandaeque dignitatis gratia dixerunt primum respondeam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero describes the accusers' aim of disfiguring Caelius and of diminishing and stripping away his dignity. Baumgarten changes this into a general proposition about disfiguring a thing and a person; Yonge therefore cannot be quoted as a syntactically exact translation of Baumgarten's maxim.\par
% END APPARATUS 0146

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0147
\ApparatusHead{147}{187}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-147-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-147-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A BAUMGARTEN INSERTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Murena} 23.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
omnes enim artes, quae nobis populi Romani studia concilient, et admirabilem dignitatem et pergratam utilitatem debent habere.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance omission marker represents Baumgarten's parenthetical insertion nationis germanicae, not lost wording in Cicero. Baumgarten also omits enim and regularizes concilient to conciliant.\par
% END APPARATUS 0147

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0148
\ApparatusHead{148}{188}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-148-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-148-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE WITH AN UNMARKED INTERNAL OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 333-334 and 343-344.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aut prodesse volunt aut delectare poetae aut simul et iucunda et idonea dicere vitae. [...] omne tulit punctum, qui miscuit utile dulci, lectorem delectando pariterque monendo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Horace's opening alternatives, aut ... aut, to cumulative et ... et, and joins lines 333-334 directly to lines 343-344, omitting eight intervening lines. The ellipsis supplied above must remain in the eventual edition.\par
% END APPARATUS 0148

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0149
\ApparatusHead{149}{190}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-149-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-149-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE SENTENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 7.44-45.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Maior rerum mihi nascitur ordo, maius opus moveo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's wording agrees with the source apart from capitalization. Williams's English verse counts differ from the Latin line numbers; the quoted sentence appears at English lines 55-56.\par
% END APPARATUS 0149

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0150
\ApparatusHead{150}{190}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-150-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-150-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SMALL VERBAL CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 4.55-59.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non me carminibus vincet nec Thracius Orpheus, nec Linus, huic mater quamvis atque huic pater adsit, Orphei Calliopea, Lino formosus Apollo, Pan etiam, Arcadia mecum si iudice certet, Pan etiam Arcadia dicat se iudice victum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds deus after Pan and changes Virgil's subjunctive dicat to the future dicet. Rhoades translates Virgil's source and does not represent either change explicitly.\par
% END APPARATUS 0150

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0151
\ApparatusHead{151}{191}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-151-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-151-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CLAUSE EXTRACTED FROM AN ARGUMENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Paradoxa Stoicorum} 3.26.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
poetam non audio in nugis: in vitae societate audiam civem digitis peccata dimetientem sua?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the first clause and uses it as a maxim against verbal trifles. In Cicero, it forms the first half of a contrast between tolerating a poet's small technical fault and refusing to excuse a citizen's moral fault. Edmonds therefore renders non audio contextually as "I overlook."\par
% END APPARATUS 0151

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0152
\ApparatusHead{152}{191}{Persius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-152-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-152-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE WITH A TEXTUAL VARIANT AND INTERNAL OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Persius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Persius, \textit{Satires} 5.19-22.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non equidem hoc studeo, pullatis ut mihi nugis pagina turgescat dare pondus idonea fumo. secreti loquimur. tibi nunc, hortante Camena, excutienda damus praecordia\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints bullatis where the source has pullatis and silently omits secreti loquimur, tibi nunc, hortante Camena between the two quoted portions. Ramsay's "heart" translates praecordia idiomatically.\par
% END APPARATUS 0152

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0153
\ApparatusHead{153}{192}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-153-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-153-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICALLY RECAST EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.18.15-16.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
alter rixatur de lana saepe caprina, propugnat nugis armatus\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces Horace's alter with the conditional si quis and inserts et before propugnat. Smart translates the proverbial lana caprina literally as "a goat's hair."\par
% END APPARATUS 0153

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0154
\ApparatusHead{154}{192}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-154-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-154-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABSTRACTED PARENTHETICAL CLAUSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 2.30.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Democritus tamen non inscite nugatur, ut physicus, quo genere nihil \\ adrogantius\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's quo genere refers parenthetically to natural philosophers as a class. Baumgarten converts the phrase to physicorum genere, adds the implied infinitive esse, and presents it as an independent maxim.\par
% END APPARATUS 0154

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0155
\ApparatusHead{155}{193}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-155-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-155-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE ACROSS TWO CONSECUTIVE SECTIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 6.2.8-9.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
alteram ethos, cuius nomine, ut ego quidem sentio, caret sermo Romanus; mores appellantur [...] sed ipsam rei naturam spectanti mihi non tam mores significari videntur quam morum quaedam proprietas\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The omitted material explains that Latin lacks an exact equivalent for Greek ethos and discusses the naming of moral philosophy. Baumgarten's two clauses otherwise follow Quintilian closely. Butler renders morum quaedam proprietas expansively as "certain peculiar aspects."\par
% END APPARATUS 0155

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0156
\ApparatusHead{156}{196}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-156-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-156-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE WITH A SUBSTANTIAL INTERNAL OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 5.57.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
itaque ut quisque optime natus institutusque est, esse omnino nolit in vita, si gerendis negotiis orbatus possit paratissimis vesci voluptatibus [...] omnium ceterarum rerum obliti nihil abiectum, nihil humile cogitant\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins the opening and closing parts of Cicero's section 57 while omitting the extended argument between them. The source begins with the singular quisque and ends with plural thinkers as its subject; the abbreviated quotation consequently looks grammatically discontinuous.\par
% END APPARATUS 0156

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0157
\ApparatusHead{157}{196}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-157-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-157-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE OF NONADJACENT LINES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 229 and 248.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
migret in obscuras humili sermone tabernas [...] offenduntur enim, quibus est equus et pater et res\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten silently joins line 229 to line 248. Horace first warns that a god or hero should not descend into the speech of low shops, and nineteen lines later says that respectable spectators are offended by obscene or disgraceful words. The two clauses do not form one sentence in the source.\par
% END APPARATUS 0157

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0158
\ApparatusHead{158}{196}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-158-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-158-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CENSORED AND PARAPHRASED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 3.106-108.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
a facie, iactare manus, laudare paratus, si bene ructavit, si rectum minxit amicus, si trulla inverso crepitum dedit aurea fundo\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The source has masculine paratus, not Baumgarten's paratam. Baumgarten suppresses ructavit after si bene and replaces Juvenal's remaining bawdy particulars with the general phrase "or if a friend has done something that a modest tongue cannot utter openly." Ramsay also euphemizes portions of the source, so his wording is cited as an existing translation of Juvenal, not as a literal rendering of Baumgarten's paraphrase.\par
% END APPARATUS 0158

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0159
\ApparatusHead{159}{198}{Seneca}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-159-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-159-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT FROM SENECA'S QUOTATION OF EPICURUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Seneca\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Seneca, \textit{Epistulae morales} 7.11, quoting Epicurus, fragment 208 Usener.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Haec, inquit, ego non multis, sed tibi; satis enim magnum alter alteri \\ theatrum sumus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The immediate speaker is Epicurus, whom Seneca explicitly names before quoting. Baumgarten's attribution to Seneca identifies the transmitting author rather than the original speaker and extracts only the second half of Epicurus's sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0159

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0160
\ApparatusHead{160}{198}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-160-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-160-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MINOR TEXTUAL AND SYNTACTIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 2.19-21.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
despectus tibi sum, nec qui sim quaeris, Alexi, quam dives pecoris, nivei quam lactis abundans. mille meae Siculis errant in montibus agnae\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints quis for Virgil's qui and relocates nivei so that it appears to modify pecoris rather than lactis. Rhoades follows the source syntax and renders agnae as "lambs."\par
% END APPARATUS 0160

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0161
\ApparatusHead{161}{199}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-161-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-161-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH A SHORT OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.4-5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nos patriam fugimus; tu, Tityre, lentus in umbra formosam resonare doces Amaryllida silvas\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Virgil's preceding contrast, nos patriam fugimus; tu, but retains the vocative Tityre. Rhoades's word order follows the complete source sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0161

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0162
\ApparatusHead{162}{199}{Martial}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-162-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-162-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED CAUSAL CLAUSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Martial\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 9.97.11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
rumpitur invidia, quod amamur quodque probamur\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts Martial's reason for another person's envy and omits the governing rumpitur invidia. The Bohn prose version renders probamur as "praised."\par
% END APPARATUS 0162

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0163
\ApparatusHead{163}{200}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-163-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-163-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSIONS AND MINOR TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.1.71-74.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quin ubi se a volgo et scaena in secreta remorant virtus Scipiadae et \\ mitis sapientia Laeli, nugari cum illo et discincti ludere, donec \\ decoqueretur holus, soliti\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits quin, cum illo, and soliti; prints vulgo, scena, and olus for volgo, scaena, and holus; uses ac for et; and has the apparent form Scipiadiae for Scipiadae. His faciles supplies a new predicate for nugari. Smart's pronoun "him" refers to Lucilius in Horace's full context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0163

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0164
\ApparatusHead{164}{200}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-164-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-164-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MINOR TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.54-57.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam tibi de summa caeli ratione deumque disserere incipiam et rerum primordia pandam, unde omnis natura creet res, auctet alatque, quove eadem rursum natura perempta resolvat\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits nam tibi, prints omnes for omnis and aucet for auctet, and otherwise follows the four lines. Leonard's "I prove" renders disserere incipiam freely and absorbs the omitted opening address.\par
% END APPARATUS 0164

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0165
\ApparatusHead{165}{201}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-165-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-165-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION VARIANTS ONLY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 3.1-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Lugete, o Veneres Cupidinesque et quantum est hominum venustiorum! passer mortuus est meae puellae, passer, deliciae meae puellae\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The quoted Latin is complete. Differences are confined to capitalization and punctuation. The translators preserve the verse form and render venustiorum expansively as "whose gentler spirits still prevail."\par
% END APPARATUS 0165

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0166
\ApparatusHead{166}{202}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-166-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-166-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TWO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.7.55-59.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Voltcium nomine Menam, praeconem, tenui censu, sine crimine, notum et properare loco et cessare et quaerere et uti, gaudentem parvisque sodalibus et lare certo et ludis et post decisa negotia Campo\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Besides orthographic variation in the name, Baumgarten prints natum where the source has notum and curto where it has certo. Smart follows the source readings, rendering sine crimine, notum as "of a character perfectly unexceptionable" and lare certo as "a settled dwelling."\par
% END APPARATUS 0166

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0167
\ApparatusHead{167}{203}{Seneca}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-167-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-167-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MINOR GRAMMATICAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Seneca\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Seneca, \textit{De ira} 1.21.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
omnia ista, non refert in quantum procedant extendantque se, angusta sunt, misera, depressa; sola sublimis et excelsa virtus est, nec quicquam magnum est nisi quod simul placidum\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten substitutes vitia for ista, adds et before placidum, and appears to mark a short parenthetical insertion after excelsa rather than an omission from Seneca. Basore's "such qualities" follows the source demonstrative and refers to luxury, avarice, lust, and ambition in the preceding discussion.\par
% END APPARATUS 0167

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0168
\ApparatusHead{168}{204}{Petronius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-168-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-168-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE OF NONADJACENT LINES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Petronius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
liber et ingentis quatiat Demosthenis arma [...] grandiaque indomiti \\ Ciceronis verba minetur\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits liber et before the first clause and silently joins it to a line that occurs six lines later. The intervening passage moves from Greek oratory through Roman writing, private verse, feasts, and war.\par
% END APPARATUS 0168

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0169
\ApparatusHead{169}{205}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-169-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-169-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.722-723.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
hic est vasta Charybdis et hic Aetnaea minantur murmura flammarum\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints magna for vasta and Aetnea for Aetnaea. Leonard compresses the personified murmura flammarum minantur into "Aetna rumbles threats."\par
% END APPARATUS 0169

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0170
\ApparatusHead{170}{205}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-170-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-170-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THE CONTINUATION OF THE PRECEDING SOURCE LINE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.723.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
murmura flammarum rursum se colligere iras\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's fragment completes the syntax of entry 169 and adds interrogative punctuation. Leonard reorganizes the personification so that Aetna, rather than the murmuring flames, is the English subject.\par
% END APPARATUS 0170

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0171
\ApparatusHead{171}{205}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-171-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-171-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN APPARENT INITIAL TEXTUAL CORRUPTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.726-727.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quae cum magna modis multis miranda videtur gentibus humanis regio\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance's initial ego has no counterpart in the Lucretian line, which begins quae cum. The sentence continues with visendaque fertur in the next concordance entry. Leonard identifies the regio as Sicily and renders it as "isle."\par
% END APPARATUS 0171

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0172
\ApparatusHead{172}{205}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-172-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-172-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THE COMPLETION OF THE PRECEDING SOURCE LINE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.727.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
gentibus humanis regio visendaque fertur\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
This fragment completes the line begun in entry 171. Leonard renders the whole clause gentibus humanis regio visendaque fertur as one verse and does not assign a separable English phrase to visendaque fertur.\par
% END APPARATUS 0172

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0173
\ApparatusHead{173}{206}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-173-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-173-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED CONNECTIVE AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 2.167.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nemo igitur vir magnus sine aliquo adflatu divino umquam fuit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits igitur and prints afflatu and unquam where the comparison text has adflatu and umquam. Yonge's "therefore" represents the connective absent from Baumgarten's excerpt.\par
% END APPARATUS 0173

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0174
\ApparatusHead{174}{206}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-174-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-174-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SEVERAL TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 2.167.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Magnis autem viris prosperae semper omnes res, siquidem satis a nostris et a principe philosophiae Socrate dictum est de ubertatibus virtutis et copiis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits autem; recasts prosperae as prospere eveniunt; separates si quidem; prints philosophorum for philosophiae and uberitatibus for ubertatibus; and adds punctuation. Yonge explicates a nostris as "by us Stoics" and renders ubertatibus ... et copiis expansively.\par
% END APPARATUS 0174

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0175
\ApparatusHead{175}{206}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-175-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-175-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TWO OMITTED WORDS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 2.168.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
mala enim et impia consuetudo est contra deos disputandi, sive ex animo id fit sive simulate.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits enim and ex. Yonge renders ex animo as "seriously" and expands simulate into "in pretence and out of sport."\par
% END APPARATUS 0175

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0176
\ApparatusHead{176}{208}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-176-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-176-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MINOR PUNCTUATION AND SPELLING VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Andria} 55-59.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quod plerique omnes faciunt adolescentuli, Ut animum ad aliquod studium adiungant, aut equos Alere aut canes ad venandum, aut ad philosophos: Horum ille nihil egregie praeter caetera Studebat: et tamen omnia haec mediocriter.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The quotation is complete. The comparison text prints caetera for Baumgarten's cetera and differs principally in punctuation and capitalization.\par
% END APPARATUS 0176

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0177
\ApparatusHead{177}{209}{Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-177-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-177-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A GREEK CASE-FORM VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 7.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
οὐδὲν ὑπάρχει μέγα, οὗ τὸ καταφρονεῖν ἐστι μέγα\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The standard source text has the genitive relative οὗ where the concordance records ὃ. Baumgarten extracts the maxim from a longer sentence; Havell restores its human-life setting and supplies "by all elevated minds" from the context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0177

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0178
\ApparatusHead{178}{209}{Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-178-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-178-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING A CONCORDANCE TRANSCRIPTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 7.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
πολὺ τὸ ἔξωθεν προστραγῳδούμενον\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The 1750 scan and the standard source read προστραγῳδούμενον; the extra epsilon in προσετραγῳδούμενον entered in the modern concordance transcription. The relative pronoun in Havell's English links the phrase to wealth, honour, glory, power, and related objects in the complete sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0178

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0179
\ApparatusHead{179}{209}{Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-179-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-179-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING A CORRUPT CONCORDANCE TRANSCRIPTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 7.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Corrected Baumgarten Greek from the 1750 scan.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
διὰ παντὸς ἀρέσκοντα καὶ πᾶσιν\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ὅλως δὲ καλὰ νόμιζε ὕψη καὶ ἀληθινὰ τὰ διὰ παντὸς ἀρέσκοντα καὶ πᾶσιν.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance forms ἀπέχοντα and πάθη are not Baumgarten's printed text. Direct inspection of \textit{Aesthetica} (1750), p. 118, confirms ἀρέσκοντα and πᾶσιν, which agree with \textit{On the Sublime} 7.4 and with Baumgarten's Latin discussion of a quality that pleases everyone at every time.\par
% END APPARATUS 0179

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0180
\ApparatusHead{180}{209}{Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-180-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-180-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED ITEM IN A FIVE-PART ENUMERATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 8.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
δεύτερον δὲ τὸ σφοδρὸν καὶ ἐνθουσιαστικὸν πάθος\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes the second of Longinus's five sources of the sublime and omits δεύτερον δὲ. Havell turns the nominal phrase into a description of literary treatment rather than rendering πάθος as a singular "passion."\par
% END APPARATUS 0180

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0181
\ApparatusHead{181}{210}{Seneca}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-181-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-181-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Seneca\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Seneca, \textit{Phaedra} 607.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Curae leves loquuntur, ingentes stupent.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The quotation is complete and differs from the comparison text only in punctuation. In the play Phaedra speaks the line while struggling to confess her desire to Hippolytus.\par
% END APPARATUS 0181

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0182
\ApparatusHead{182}{212}{Cornelius Nepos}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-182-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-182-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SHIFT FROM INFINITIVES TO FINITE VERBS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cornelius Nepos\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cornelius Nepos, \textit{Lives of Eminent Commanders}, preface 3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non eadem omnibus esse honesta atque turpia, sed omnia maiorum institutis iudicari\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Nepos's infinitives depend on intelligent in the preceding clause. Baumgarten turns both into independent finite clauses, sunt and iudicantur. Watson renders honesta atque turpia contextually as "becoming or unbecoming."\par
% END APPARATUS 0182

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0183
\ApparatusHead{183}{213}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-183-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-183-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.129-131.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
pauci, quos aequus amavit Iuppiter, aut ardens evexit ad aethera virtus, dis geniti, potuere\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints atque where the source has aut, besides the orthographic forms Juppiter and Diis. The omitted subject of potuere is understood from the surrounding account of returning from the underworld; Williams makes that success explicit as "such a victory."\par
% END APPARATUS 0183

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0184
\ApparatusHead{184}{215}{Pliny}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-184-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-184-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Letters} 6.24.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quam multum interest quid a quoque fiat! Eadem enim facta claritate vel obscuritate facientium aut tolluntur altissime aut humillime deprimuntur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Differences are confined to punctuation. Melmoth-Bosanquet explicates claritate vel obscuritate as the performer's conspicuous or obscure rank and renders humillime deprimuntur as being "entirely overlooked."\par
% END APPARATUS 0184

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0185
\ApparatusHead{185}{216}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-185-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-185-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 5.37.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
infelix lolium et steriles nascuntur avenae\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The quotation is complete and differs only in capitalization and punctuation. Rhoades reverses the nouns, rendering steriles avenae first as "wild oats" and infelix lolium second as "barren darnel."\par
% END APPARATUS 0185

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0186
\ApparatusHead{186}{218}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-186-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-186-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND WORD-ORDER VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 4.19.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Num manus adfecta recte est, cum in tumore est, aut num aliud quodpiam membrum tumidum ac turgidum non vitiose se habet? Sic igitur inflatus et tumens animus in vitio est. Sapientis autem animus semper vacat vitio, numquam turgescit, numquam tumet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints affecta, recta, quum, and nunquam for adfecta, recte, cum, and numquam, and moves animus between inflatus and et tumens. Yonge recasts Cicero's rhetorical questions while preserving the analogy between bodily and mental swelling.\par
% END APPARATUS 0186

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0187
\ApparatusHead{187}{219}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-187-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-187-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ADJECTIVE-ENDING VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.1.36-37.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
laudis amore tumes? sunt certa piacula, quae te ter pure lecto poterunt recreare libello.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints certo, an apparent error, where piacula requires the neuter plural certa. Smart takes libello as "a certain treatise" and explains pure as purity of mind.\par
% END APPARATUS 0187

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0188
\ApparatusHead{188}{219}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-188-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-188-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.1.106-107.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
est modus in rebus, sunt certi denique fines, quos ultra citraque nequit consistere rectum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The quotation is complete and differs only in capitalization and punctuation. Smart makes the ethical force of rectum explicit as "moral rectitude."\par
% END APPARATUS 0188

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0189
\ApparatusHead{189}{219}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-189-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-189-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 5.6.45.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
intempestivos igitur compesce tumores\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The quotation is complete and differs only in capitalization and punctuation. Wheeler renders the figurative plural tumores directly as the addressee's singular "anger."\par
% END APPARATUS 0189

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0190
\ApparatusHead{190}{220}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-190-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-190-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REORDERED AND DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 24-28.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
maxima pars vatum, pater et iuvenes patre digni, decipimur specie recti. Brevis esse laboro, obscurus fio; sectantem levia nervi deficiunt animique; professus grandia turget; serpit humi tutus nimium timidusque procellae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten moves pars maxima from before vatum to after the first sentence, omits vatum and its address to the Pisos, and skips Horace's two intervening examples. Smart renders turget by the now-rare "bombastical."\par
% END APPARATUS 0190

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0191
\ApparatusHead{191}{220}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-191-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-191-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVELY RECAST OPENING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.10.1-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Rectius vives, Licini, neque altum semper urgendo neque, dum procellas \\ cautus horrescis, nimium premendo litus iniquum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces Rectius vives, Licini with the nautical paraphrase Rectius cursum teneas, varies the first neque to nec, and prints Littus for litus. Conington likewise makes the nautical metaphor primary.\par
% END APPARATUS 0191

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0192
\ApparatusHead{192}{220}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-192-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-192-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Hecyra} 379-380.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Profecto hoc sic est, ut puto: Omnibus nobis ut res dant sese ita magni atque humiles sumus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Differences are confined to capitalization and punctuation. Riley and Colman render magni atque humiles contextually as "elated or depressed."\par
% END APPARATUS 0192

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0193
\ApparatusHead{193}{221}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-193-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-193-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.2.141-142.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nimirum sapere est abiectis utile nugis, et tempestivum pueris concedere ludum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The wording is unchanged apart from capitalization and punctuation. Smart expands sapere est utile into "it is of the first consequence to be wise."\par
% END APPARATUS 0193

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0194
\ApparatusHead{194}{222}{Martial}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-194-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-194-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Martial\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 6.19.1-9.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non de vi neque caede nec veneno, sed lis est mihi de tribus capellis: vicini queror has abesse furto. Hoc iudex sibi postulat probari: tu Cannas Mithridaticumque bellum et periuria Punici furoris et Sullas Mariosque Muciosque magna voce sonas manuque tota. Iam dic, Postume, de tribus capellis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Differences are punctuation, capitalization, and the orthographic Posthume/Postume. The prose translation explicates magna voce and manu tota as "swelling words and extravagant gestures."\par
% END APPARATUS 0194

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0195
\ApparatusHead{195}{225}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-195-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-195-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE OPENING-WORD VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 3.88-89.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et longum invalidi collum cervicibus aequat Herculis Antaeum procul a \\ tellure tenentis\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints Iam where the source has et. Ramsay supplies "compare" from the preceding syntax and contrasts the weakling's neck with Hercules' powerful throat.\par
% END APPARATUS 0195

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0196
\ApparatusHead{196}{226}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-196-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-196-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 319-322.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
interdum speciosa locis morataque recte fabula nullius veneris, sine pondere et arte, validius oblectat populum meliusque moratur quam versus inopes rerum nugaeque canorae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Differences are confined to punctuation and capitalization. One local digital Latin witness has the typographical error valdius; both Baumgarten and the standard reading have validius. Smart translates morataque recte as "where the manners are well marked."\par
% END APPARATUS 0196

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0197
\ApparatusHead{197}{226}{Pseudo-Acro (correcting the concordance attribution to Horace)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-197-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-197-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
SECOND PASS - NO INDEPENDENT ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF THE SCHOLIUM LOCATED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Acro (correcting the concordance attribution to Horace)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Acro, scholium on Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 319.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
fabulam recte moratam esse, in qua singularium personarum mores optime \\ exprimuntur\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance labels this wording as Horace, but Baumgarten explicitly introduces it with "iam Acron annotavit." It is the explanatory scholium, not Horace's verse. A second-pass bibliographic check found the note in the Latin Pseudo-Acro editions but found English only in Giorgio A. Pinton's 2015 translation of the 1536 commentaries, a copyright-era publication that does not meet this project's public-domain or out-of-copyright requirement. No eligible earlier English translation of the scholium was located; Baumgarten's own English translation was deliberately not recycled as external evidence.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Selected existing English translation.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[Held for a second pass.]\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translator and edition.}\par
[Not yet assigned.]\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translation URL.}\par
[Not yet assigned.]\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Rights basis.}\par
[Not yet assessed.]\par
% END APPARATUS 0197

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0198
\ApparatusHead{198}{227}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-198-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-198-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE QUOTATION BOUNDARY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.64. The quotation begins with sed; the first moratam belongs to Baumgarten's preceding prose.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed in oratione morata debent esse omnia cum dignitate, quae poterunt\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten writes expositionem poscens moratam immediately before introducing Quintilian; extraction joined that adjective to the quotation. Butler renders morata as "characteristic" and cum dignitate as "worthy of the occasion."\par
% END APPARATUS 0198

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0199
\ApparatusHead{199}{228}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-199-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-199-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.18.1-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Si bene te novi, metues, liberrime Lolli, scurrantis speciem praebere, professus amicum. Ut matrona meretrici dispar erit atque discolor, infido scurrae distabit amicus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Differences are punctuation and capitalization. Smart's dated "toad-eater" renders scurra in the closing contrast.\par
% END APPARATUS 0199

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0200
\ApparatusHead{200}{230}{Ausonius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-200-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-200-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE SYNONYM VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ausonius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ausonius, \textit{Griphus ternarii numeri} 66-67.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
trinum dicendi genus est: sublime, modestum et tenui filo\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten substitutes Triplex for the source's trinum. Evelyn-White renders tenui filo idiomatically as "close-wove."\par
% END APPARATUS 0200

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0201
\ApparatusHead{201}{231}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-201-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-201-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Phormio}, prologue 5-8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Tenui esse oratione et scriptura levi; quia nusquam insanum scripsit \\ adolescentulum cervam videre fugere, et sectari canes, et eam plorare, \\ orare ut subveniat sibi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Differences are confined to punctuation and capitalization. The English begins in mid-sentence because Terence's tenui esse depends on the preceding "is wont to say." Riley's note observes that the pronouns leave it ambiguous whether the hind or the frantic youth makes the plea for aid.\par
% END APPARATUS 0201

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0202
\ApparatusHead{202}{232}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-202-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-202-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSIONS AND INFLECTIONAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.56.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
de dis immortalibus, de pietate, de concordia, de amicitia, de communi \\ civium, de hominum, de gentium iure, de aequitate, de temperantia, de \\ magnitudine animi, de omni virtutis genere\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits animi after magnitudine, prints virtutum for virtutis, and uses the orthographic form diis for dis. Watson makes the parallel senses of communi explicit as the common rights of citizens and of all humanity.\par
% END APPARATUS 0202

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0203
\ApparatusHead{203}{232}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-203-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-203-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIAL RECASTING AND AN INTERNAL INTERRUPTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.57.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quibus ego, ut de his rebus in angulis consumendi oti causa disserant, cum concessero, illud tamen oratori tribuam et dabo, ut eadem, de quibus illi tenui quodam exsanguique sermone disputant, hic cum omni iucunditate et gravitate explicet\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten recasts Cicero's quibus ego as Philosophis ego, adds omnibus, and has angustiis, quam, exiguo, and reversed gravitate et iucunditate where the source reads angulis, cum, exsanguique, and iucunditate et gravitate. The concordance's omission marker represents Baumgarten's own parenthetical interruption between sermone and disputant; it is not missing source text.\par
% END APPARATUS 0203

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0204
\ApparatusHead{204}{233}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-204-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-204-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER OMISSION OF THE GOVERNING COMPARISON\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.1.25-26.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quid vetat? ut pueris olim dant crustula blandi doctores, elementa velint ut discere prima\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Horace's quid vetat? ut, so the comparison lacks its governing "as." The retained words otherwise differ only in capitalization and punctuation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0204

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0205
\ApparatusHead{205}{234}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-205-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-205-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 4.6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
In tenui labor; at tenuis non gloria\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The difference is punctuation alone. The source file's line numbering is displaced here because Rhoades expands the preceding Latin, but the quoted sentence is the direct rendering of this verse.\par
% END APPARATUS 0205

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0206
\ApparatusHead{206}{234}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-206-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-206-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INTERNAL OMISSION AND MINOR RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 64.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Habet enim certos sui studiosos, qui non tam habitus corporis opimos quam gracilitates consectentur; quos, valetudo modo bona sit, tenuitas ipsa delectat -- quamquam in Lysia sunt saepe etiam lacerti, sic ut fieri nihil possit valentius; verum est certe genere toto strigosior --, sed habet tamen suos laudatores, qui hac ipsa eius subtilitate admodum gaudeant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses Cicero's intervening qualification about Lysias's occasional muscular strength, then restarts with Habet instead of sed habet tamen and omits eius. Jones carries Cicero's extended bodily metaphor into English.\par
% END APPARATUS 0206

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0207
\ApparatusHead{207}{234}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-207-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-207-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.10.19-20.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
neque semper arcum tendit Apollo\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Differences are capitalization and punctuation. Smart's pronoun depends on Apollo in the immediately preceding English clause.\par
% END APPARATUS 0207

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0208
\ApparatusHead{208}{236}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-208-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-208-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MINOR CONJUNCTION AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 93-98.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
interdum tamen et vocem comoedia tollit iratusque Chremes tumido delitigat ore; et tragicus plerumque dolet sermone pedestri, Telephus et Peleus cum pauper et exsul uterque proiicit ampullas et sesquipedalia verba, si curat cor spectantis tetigisse querella.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten has aut for the source's et between Telephus and Peleus, quum for cum, and querela for querella. Smart renders ampullas et sesquipedalia verba as "rants and gigantic expressions."\par
% END APPARATUS 0208

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0209
\ApparatusHead{209}{237}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-209-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-209-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE QUOTATION BOUNDARY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.2.1. Only Ambubaiarum collegia, pharmacopolae is the Horatian quotation; the remainder is Baumgarten's comment.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ambubaiarum collegia, pharmacopolae\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance extraction joined Baumgarten's italicized exclamation and direction to Horace's italicized opening words. Horace continues with mendici, mimae, balatrones, but Baumgarten stops after pharmacopolae. Smart's selected fragment stops at the same point.\par
% END APPARATUS 0209

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0210
\ApparatusHead{210}{239}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-210-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-210-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER OMISSION OF THE SUBJECT AND CONJUNCTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 129.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tuque rectius Iliacum carmen deducis in actus\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes tuque and makes Rectius the opening word. Smart's "and you" represents the omitted subject and conjunction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0210

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0211
\ApparatusHead{211}{239}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-211-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-211-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INTERNAL OMISSION AND ORTHOGRAPHIC MODERNIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 6.3-5 and 6.8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Cum canerem reges et proelia, Cynthius aurem vellit, et admonuit: "Pastorem, Tityre, pinguis pascere oportet ovis, deductum dicere carmen." [...] agrestem tenui meditabor arundine Musam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Virgil's intervening lines 6-7, prints Quum for Cum, and modernizes the accusative plurals pinguis ovis to pingues oves. Rhoades renders deductum carmen as "a slender song" and tenui arundine as a "slim oaten reed."\par
% END APPARATUS 0211

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0212
\ApparatusHead{212}{239}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-212-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-212-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 6.10-11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
te nostrae, Vare, myricae, te nemus omne canet\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Differences are capitalization and punctuation alone. Rhoades renders the repeated te once and turns canet into the idiomatic "ring."\par
% END APPARATUS 0212

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0213
\ApparatusHead{213}{239}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-213-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-213-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A FINITE-VERB-TO-INFINITIVE RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.224-225.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
cum lamentamur non apparere labores nostros et tenui deducta poemata filo\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces cum lamentamur with Nos lamentari and repunctuates nostros. Smart supplies "war" from the literary context; Horace's poemata alone does not state the genre.\par
% END APPARATUS 0213

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0214
\ApparatusHead{214}{240}{Pseudo-Virgil (traditionally attributed to Virgil)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-214-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-214-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE SOURCE TO THE PSEUDO-VIRGILIAN PRE-PROEM\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Virgil (traditionally attributed to Virgil)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
the ancient pre-proem traditionally prefixed to Virgil's \textit{Aeneid}, line 1a.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ille ego, qui quondam gracili modulatus avena carmen\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten cites \textit{Aeneid} 1.1, following editions that printed the four-line pre-proem before arma virumque. Modern scholarship generally regards those lines as an early non-Virgilian interpolation. Baumgarten omits Ille ego, qui and carmen from the line.\par
% END APPARATUS 0214

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0215
\ApparatusHead{215}{240}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-215-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-215-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.36.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non possumus esse tam graciles: simus fortiores\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The only textual difference is Baumgarten's question mark for the source's colon. Butler renders graciles contextually as "delicate."\par
% END APPARATUS 0215

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0216
\ApparatusHead{216}{240}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-216-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-216-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.24.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Periclen similemne credemus Lysiacae gracilitati, quem fulminibus et caelesti fragori compareant comici, dum illi conviciantur?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts Quintilian's relative clause, with no substantive change. Butler translates the whole sentence so that the referent Pericles and the contrast with Lysias remain explicit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0216

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0217
\ApparatusHead{217}{240}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-217-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-217-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE FIRST-LINE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fables} 2, epilogue 1-4 (sometimes numbered 2.9).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Aesopi ingenio statuam posuere Attici servumque collocarunt aeterna in basi, patere honoris scirent ut cuncti viam nec generi tribui, sed virtuti gloriam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's older reading Aesopo ingentem means "a huge statue to Aesop"; the critical reading followed by Riley, Aesopi ingenio, means "a statue to the genius of Aesop." The remaining lines agree apart from punctuation and capitalization.\par
% END APPARATUS 0217

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0218
\ApparatusHead{218}{241}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-218-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-218-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER SEPARATING CICERO'S WORDS FROM BAUMGARTEN'S PARAPHRASE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Letters to Friends} 9.21.1. Cicero's words are plebeio sermone agere tecum; Baumgarten supplies the name and setting.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Verum tamen quid tibi ego videor in epistulis? nonne plebeio sermone agere tecum?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Cicero's second-person tecum to the third-person description "with Papirius Paetus" and adds "in letters." Shuckburgh's "vulgar tongue" uses vulgar in its older sense of common or everyday speech.\par
% END APPARATUS 0218

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0219
\ApparatusHead{219}{244}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-219-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-219-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.20-22.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Urbem, quam dicunt Romam, Meliboee, putavi stultus ego huic nostrae similem, quo saepe solemus pastores ovium teneros depellere fetus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Differences are capitalization, punctuation, and the orthographic foetus/fetus. Rhoades renders stultus ego as "I, simpleton."\par
% END APPARATUS 0219

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0220
\ApparatusHead{220}{244}{Propertius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-220-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-220-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Propertius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Propertius, \textit{Elegies} 4.1.1-2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Hoc quodcumque vides, hospes, qua maxima Roma est, ante Phrygem Aenean \\ collis et herba fuit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints the Greek accusative Aeneam where Butler's Latin text has the regular Latin form Aenean; other differences are capitalization and punctuation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0220

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0221
\ApparatusHead{221}{246}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-221-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-221-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 202.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nihil erat in eius oratione nisi sincerum, nihil nisi siccum atque sanum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Differences are punctuation alone. Jones maintains Cicero's three-part stylistic-health metaphor with "neat, compact, and healthy."\par
% END APPARATUS 0221

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0222
\ApparatusHead{222}{248}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-222-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-222-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER RESTORING CICERO'S OPENING CONJUNCTIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De optimo genere oratorum} 12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sin autem intellegentiam ponunt in audiendi fastidio\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Cicero's adversative opening sin autem, capitalizes the resulting clause, and prints the spelling intelligentiam for the critical text's intellegentiam. Yonge's “all” and “a certain” make the idiom explicit rather than adding a new proposition.\par
% END APPARATUS 0222

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0223
\ApparatusHead{223}{249}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-223-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-223-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Letters} 5.17.2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Apte enim et varie nunc attollebatur, nunc residebat; excelsa depressis, exilia plenis, severis iucunda mutabat, omnia ingenio pari.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits enim and changes only the punctuation. Firth supplies “style” from the preceding discussion of Calpurnius Piso's elegiac poem and renders the three antithetical pairs idiomatically.\par
% END APPARATUS 0223

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0224
\ApparatusHead{224}{251}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-224-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-224-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MINOR WORD-ORDER AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.50.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quid ergo interest aut qui discernes eorum, quos nominavi, in dicendo ubertatem et copiam ab eorum exilitate, qui hac dicendi varietate et elegantia non utuntur? Unum erit profecto, quod ei, qui bene dicunt, adferunt proprium, compositam orationem et ornatam et artificio quodam et expolitione distinctam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten moves in dicendo after ubertatem, prints ii and afferunt where the comparison text has ei and adferunt, and adds commas. He stops before Cicero's warning that style without understood subject matter comes to nothing or invites ridicule.\par
% END APPARATUS 0224

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0225
\ApparatusHead{225}{253}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-225-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-225-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 114.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sunt eius orationes ieiunae; multa praeclara de iure.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The sole textual difference is Baumgarten's comma for the source's semicolon. Cicero is describing Publius Rutilius Rufus; Jones's “dry” and “juridical remarks” interpret ieiunae and multa ... de iure from that context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0225

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0226
\ApparatusHead{226}{254}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-226-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-226-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS AND AN ENGLISH OVERLAP NOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Heroides} 5.109-110.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Tu levior foliis, tum cum sine pondere suci \\ Mobilibus ventis arida facta volant;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten uses quum and succi where the comparison edition has cum and suci, and his running text inserts cross-references after levior and pondere. The 1813 prose translator combines Ovid 5.109-112 into one sentence: the leaves and winds translate Baumgarten's two quoted lines, while the additional wheat simile translates the next two, unquoted lines.\par
% END APPARATUS 0226

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0227
\ApparatusHead{227}{254}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-227-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-227-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.4.3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut sit ea neque arida prorsus atque ieiuna ... neque rursus sinuosa et \\ arcessitis descriptionibus, in quas plerique imitatione poeticae \\ licentiae ducuntur, lasciviat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Quintilian's subject is historical narration. Baumgarten makes the adjectives and participle accusative to depend on historicam narrationem in his own framing, changes atque to neque, and prints the older form accersitis. Butler translates Quintilian's complete sentence, including the parenthesis Baumgarten omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 0227

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0228
\ApparatusHead{228}{254}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-228-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-228-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NO SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.4.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Vitium utrumque, peius tamen illud, quod ex inopia quam quod ex copia \\ venit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's extra comma after inopia is the only textual difference. Butler's “extremes,” “of wit,” and “imaginative” draw out the contrast established by the preceding sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0228

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0229
\ApparatusHead{229}{257}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-229-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-229-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MINOR WORD-ORDER AND CONJUNCTION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8, proem 17.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Neque enim Asiani aut quocunque alio genere corrupti res non viderunt aut eas non collocaverunt neque, quos aridos vocamus, stulti aut in causis caeci fuerunt; sed his iudicium in eloquendo ac modus, illis vires defuerunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits enim, prints quocumque, moves in eloquendo, changes ac to et, and heightens the punctuation. Butler resolves his as the Asianic orators (“the former”) and illis as the dry orators (“the latter”), the same interpretation Baumgarten states immediately afterward.\par
% END APPARATUS 0229

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0230
\ApparatusHead{230}{257}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-230-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-230-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER OMISSION OF A CONNECTIVE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.15.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Hi sunt enim, qui suae imbecillitati sanitatis appellationem, quae est maxime contraria, obtendant; qui, quia clariorem vim eloquentiae velut solem ferre non possunt, umbra magni nominis delitescunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits enim and repunctuates the sentence; the remaining words agree. Butler expands the solar comparison into “dazzling rays” and identifies the great name, in his accompanying note, as Attic.\par
% END APPARATUS 0230

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0231
\ApparatusHead{231}{257}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-231-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-231-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-SPEECH RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.16.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
illis iudicium maxime ac modus deesset\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten converts Quintilian's finite clause into indirect speech after his own “concerning the Asians,” changing modus to modum, deesset to deesse, and ac to et. In Quintilian's contrast, “the latter” are the Asianic orators, as opposed to the concise and sound Attic school.\par
% END APPARATUS 0231

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0232
\ApparatusHead{232}{258}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-232-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-232-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER RESTORING AN INTERNAL OMISSION AND CICERO'S CONCLUSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Sestio} 24.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut, si gladium parvo puero aut si imbecillo seni aut debili dederis, ipse impetu suo nemini noceat, sin ad nudum vel fortissimi viri corpus accesserit, possit acie ipsa et ferri viribus vulnerare: cum hominibus enervatis atque exsanguibus consulatus tamquam gladius esset datus, qui per se pungere neminem umquam potuissent, ii summi imperi nomine armati rem publicam contrucidarunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's running text marks the internal break with a dash, but the concordance loses that signal. He omits Cicero's explanation of how even a weak holder can wound a defenceless body with a sharp sword, then also stops before the main-clause conclusion about murdering the republic. Other differences include parvo puero/puero parvo, atque/ac, cum/quum, tamquam/tanquam, and umquam/unquam.\par
% END APPARATUS 0232

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0233
\ApparatusHead{233}{259}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-233-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-233-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER REMOVING BAUMGARTEN'S INSERTED COMMENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 1.4.5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quo minus sunt ferendi, qui hanc artem ut tenuem atque ieiunam \\ cavillantur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten inserts a long parenthetical comment after tenuem and resumes with ac where Quintilian has atque. The concordance represents that comment by an omission marker. Butler translates ars here as the art of teaching literature and treats tenuem ac ieiunam as a single charge.\par
% END APPARATUS 0233

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0234
\ApparatusHead{234}{259}{anonymous critics reported by Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-234-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-234-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REPORT OF ANONYMOUS CRITICISM\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
anonymous critics reported by Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.13.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ille tamen, qui ieiunus a quibusdam et aridus habetur\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The man is Cicero. Baumgarten changes Quintilian's nominative predicatives ieiunus ... et aridus to an accusative report governed by dictum and substitutes ac for et. Butler's “some” preserves Quintilian's anonymous a quibusdam.\par
% END APPARATUS 0234

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0235
\ApparatusHead{235}{259}{anonymous contemporaries reported by Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-235-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-235-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT FROM A LONGER LIST OF ANONYMOUS CHARGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
anonymous contemporaries reported by Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quem tamen et suorum homines temporum incessere audebant ut tumidiorem et Asianum et redundantem et in repetitionibus nimium\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The object of the criticism is Cicero. Baumgarten omits the first charge, tumidiorem (“bombastic”), starts at Asianum, and changes the following et to ac. Quintilian continues with three further accusations not included by Baumgarten.\par
% END APPARATUS 0235

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0236
\ApparatusHead{236}{260}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-236-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-236-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A FINITE-VERB VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 2.3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non nulli ... cum obruerentur copia sententiarum atque verborum, ieiunitatem et famem se malle quam ubertatem et copiam dicerent\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten writes Nonnulli and quum, changes Cicero's subjunctive dicerent within an extended conditional sentence to the independent indicative dicebant, and adds a comma before quam. Yonge's “thought and expression” explicates the metaphors ieiunitatem et famem.\par
% END APPARATUS 0236

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0237
\ApparatusHead{237}{262}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-237-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-237-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH VERBAL AND INTERROGATIVE VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.16-18.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quid domini faciant, audent cum talia fures! \\ non ego te vidi Damonis, pessime, caprum \\ excipere insidiis, multum latrante Lycisca?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes faciant to facient, cum to quum, and the source's non ego to the explicitly interrogative Nonne ego; he also replaces the first line's exclamation mark with a question mark. Rhoades translates the transmitted rhetorical sense rather than these surface distinctions.\par
% END APPARATUS 0237

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0238
\ApparatusHead{238}{262}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-238-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-238-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.7.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Parcius ista viris tamen obicienda memento:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's obiicienda and semicolon differ only orthographically and typographically from obicienda and the source colon. Rhoades renders the warning as direct rustic dialogue rather than reproducing the literal imperative “remember.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0238

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0239
\ApparatusHead{239}{263}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-239-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-239-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE RECASTING OF VIRGIL'S COORDINATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et sucus pecori et lac subducitur agnis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes both occurrences of et (“both ... and”) to si (“if ... if”) and prints succus for sucus. Rhoades's participial line translates Virgil's transmitted coordination and depends syntactically on the preceding English line about the hired shepherd milking the flock.\par
% END APPARATUS 0239

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0240
\ApparatusHead{240}{264}{Plautus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-240-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-240-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC EXPANSION AND A TRAILING ABBREVIATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plautus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plautus, \textit{Miles gloriosus} 1-2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Curate ut splendor meo sit clupeo clarior \\ quam solis radii esse olim quom sudumst solent,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints clipeo for clupeo and expands Plautus's quom sudumst to quum sudum est. His e.c. is the abbreviation for et cetera, not part of the dramatic verse. Riley continues with Pyrgopolinices' purpose for polishing the shield, but that following clause is outside Baumgarten's quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0240

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0241
\ApparatusHead{241}{264}{Plautus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-241-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-241-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VERB VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plautus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plautus, \textit{Miles gloriosus} 10-12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
fortem atque fortunatum et forma regia; \\ tum bellatorem — Mars haud ausit dicere \\ neque aequiperare suas virtutes ad tuas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's aequiparare is an orthographic or lexical variant of the comparison text's aequiperare; the remaining differences are capitalization and punctuation. Riley translates virtutes in the singular collective sense as “prowess.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0241

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0242
\ApparatusHead{242}{264}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-242-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-242-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ABRIDGMENT AND MINOR VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 6.1.36.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam ira parvis quidem litibus has tragoedias movere tale est, quasi si personam Herculis et coturnos aptare infantibus velis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten cites the passage as Quintilian 6.2, whereas the modern sectioning is 6.1.36. He removes the opening \textit{nam ira} and demonstrative \textit{has}, isolates \textit{litibus} parenthetically, changes \textit{quasi si} to \textit{quale si}, and spells \textit{coturnos} as \textit{cothurnos}. Butler's “tragic methods” translates the metaphorical \textit{tragoedias movere} rather than reproducing “stir tragedies.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0242

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0243
\ApparatusHead{243}{265}{Petronius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-243-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-243-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MULTIPLE SUBSTANTIVE RECASTINGS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Petronius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 30.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non tam iactura me movet, quam negligentia nequissimi servi. Vestimenta mea cubitoria perdidit, quae mihi natali meo cliens quidam donaverat, Tyria sine dubio, sed iam semel lota. Quid ergo est? Dono vobis eum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes \textit{movet} to \textit{monet}, replaces \textit{mea cubitoria} with \textit{accubitoria}, and moves \textit{donaverat} ahead of \textit{cliens quidam}. Most substantially, Petronius asks \textit{Quid ergo est?} and gives the slave (\textit{eum}) to the intercessors; Baumgarten writes \textit{Quicquid ergo est} and omits the object, making the printed conclusion read “whatever it is, I give [it] to you.” Heseltine translates Petronius's unaltered scene.\par
% END APPARATUS 0243

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0244
\ApparatusHead{244}{266}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-244-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-244-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT FROM CICERO'S DESCRIPTION OF THE MIDDLE STYLE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Orator} 21.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
isque uno tenore, ut aiunt, in dicendo fluit nihil adferens praeter facilitatem et aequabilitatem aut addit aliquos ut in corona toros omnemque orationem ornamentis modicis verborum sententiarumque distinguit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the first half of Cicero's sentence, omits the demonstrative subject \textit{isque}, and stops before the alternative description of modest verbal and conceptual ornaments. Apart from the orthographic \textit{afferens/adferens} and added punctuation, the quoted words are unchanged. Jones's “smoothness” renders \textit{facilitatem}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0244

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0245
\ApparatusHead{245}{269}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-245-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-245-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT BEGINNING WITHIN A VERSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 372-373.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed tamen in pretio est: mediocribus esse poetis \\ non homines, non Di, non concessere columnae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after the first half of verse 372 (“yet he is valued”), capitalizes the next verse, and prints \textit{dii} for \textit{Di}. Smart's “booksellers' shops” explains the metonymic \textit{columnae}, the pillars on which booksellers displayed their wares.\par
% END APPARATUS 0245

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0246
\ApparatusHead{246}{269}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-246-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-246-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A MOOD VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 374-376.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut gratas inter mensas symphonia discors \\ et crassum unguentum et Sardo cum melle papaver \\ offendunt, poterat duci quia cena sine istis:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Horace's indicative \textit{offendunt} (“give offence”) to subjunctive \textit{offendant} and adds capitalization and commas. The rest of the extract follows Horace. Smart renders singular \textit{papaver} collectively as “poppies.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0246

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0247
\ApparatusHead{247}{270}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-247-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-247-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.3.1-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Aequam memento rebus in arduis \\ servare mentem, non secus in bonis \\ ab insolenti temperatam \\ laetitia, moriture Delli,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace addresses Dellius with the imperative \textit{memento} (“remember”) and continues with \textit{moriture Delli}. Baumgarten replaces \textit{memento} by genitive \textit{valentis}, integrating the verses into his phrase \textit{quale exspectes cogitandi genus} as the kind of thinking one would expect “of one capable of preserving an even mind”; he also omits the address to Dellius. Conington translates the complete source stanza opening and so preserves the imperative structure that Baumgarten changes.\par
% END APPARATUS 0247

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0248
\ApparatusHead{248}{270}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-248-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-248-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A NEGATIVE-CONJUNCTION VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.212.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
neque est ulla temperatior oratio quam illa, in qua asperitas contentionis oratoris ipsius humanitate conditur, remissio autem lenitatis quadam gravitate et contentione firmatur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten turns Cicero's connective \textit{neque est} into the independent \textit{Non est} and adds a comma after \textit{oratio}; the remainder follows the source. Watson translates \textit{conditur} as “is mitigated” and the second \textit{contentione} as “energy,” capturing the rhetorical balance rather than repeating one English term.\par
% END APPARATUS 0248

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0249
\ApparatusHead{249}{273}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-249-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-249-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT FROM A LONGER SENTENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.181-182.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tum variae inludant pestes: saepe exiguus mus \\ sub terris posuitque domos atque horrea fecit,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Virgil's introductory clause about the various pests, capitalizes \textit{Sub}, and adds commas around the verse break and before \textit{atque}. Rhoades reverses the Latin order and makes the mouse feminine in English, but translates the complete quoted image.\par
% END APPARATUS 0249

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0250
\ApparatusHead{250}{273}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-250-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-250-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH THE SOURCE SENTENCE CUT OFF AT THE VERSE BOUNDARY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.379-380.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Saepius et tectis penetralibus extulit ova \\ angustum formica terens iter et bibit ingens \\ arcus ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes \textit{Angustum} and stops after \textit{iter}, although Virgil's sentence continues in the same verse with a new weather sign, the vast rainbow drinking moisture. Rhoades closes the ant image before moving to that next sign and therefore provides a self-contained English counterpart to Baumgarten's extract.\par
% END APPARATUS 0250

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0251
\ApparatusHead{251}{273}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-251-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-251-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN EXPLICIT-SUBJECT SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.466-468.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ille etiam exstincto miseratus Caesare Romam, \\ cum caput obscura nitidum ferrugine texit \\ inpiaque aeternam timuerunt saecula noctem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In Virgil, \textit{Ille} (“he”) refers back to the sun named in the preceding sentence. Baumgarten replaces it with explicit \textit{Sol}, modernizes \textit{cum} to \textit{Quum}, and prints \textit{Impiaque} for \textit{inpiaque}. Rhoades retains the source's anaphoric “He” and expands Caesar's death metaphorically as the quenching of his light.\par
% END APPARATUS 0251

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0252
\ApparatusHead{252}{273}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-252-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-252-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MINOR VERBAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.512-514.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut cum carceribus sese effudere quadrigae, \\ addunt in spatia et frustra retinacula tendens \\ fertur equis auriga neque audit currus habenas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten writes \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, adds reflexive \textit{se} to \textit{addunt in spatia}, and changes \textit{neque} to \textit{nec}, besides adding commas. Rhoades's “car” in the final line is the chariot that no longer responds to its controlling rein or curb.\par
% END APPARATUS 0252

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0253
\ApparatusHead{253}{275}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-253-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-253-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE PERSON, NUMBER, AND MOOD VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.4.36-38.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et quodcumque semel chartis inleverit, omnis \\ gestiet a furno redeuntis scire lacuque \\ et pueros et anus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace's hostile speaker says that the poet will want everyone to know whatever \textit{he} has written: \textit{inleverit} and \textit{gestiet} are third-person singular, while \textit{omnis ... redeuntis} is accusative plural. Baumgarten prefixes \textit{Non}, changes \textit{inleverit} to second-person \textit{illeveris}, and prints \textit{omnes ... redeuntes}. Smart translates Horace's source grammar, not Baumgarten's altered construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0253

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0254
\ApparatusHead{254}{275}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-254-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-254-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXTRACT FROM AN ANECDOTE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.10.76.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non ego; nam satis est equitem mihi plaudere, ut audax, \\ contemptis aliis, explosa Arbuscula dixit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten isolates the maxim from Horace's comparison with the bold actress Arbuscula, who disregarded the rest of the audience after being hissed. Smart supplies Maecenas in editorial brackets as the approving \textit{eques} or knight.\par
% END APPARATUS 0254

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0255
\ApparatusHead{255}{277}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-255-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-255-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER RESTORING BAUMGARTEN'S INTERNAL OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.170-176.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
plus oneris, quanto veniae minus, adspice, Plautus \\ quo pacto partis tutetur amantis ephebi, \\ ut patris attenti, lenonis ut insidiosi, \\ quantus sit Dossennus edacibus in parasitis, \\ quam non adstricto percurrat pulpita socco. \\ gestit enim nummum in loculos demittere, post hoc \\ securus cadat an recto stet fabula talo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins at \textit{adspice} near the end of verse 170, prints \textit{partes} for \textit{partis}, and omits Horace's clauses about the scheming pimp and Dossennus among gluttonous parasites. His cross-references inserted after \textit{adstricto} are commentary rather than Horatian text. Smart's continuous translation restores both omitted clauses; “sock” is the low comic stage shoe, and the play's standing on a straight heel is rendered “stand or fall.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0255

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0256
\ApparatusHead{256}{277}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-256-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-256-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CASE ADAPTATION AND AN OMITTED FINAL INSULT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 36.19-20.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
pleni ruris et inficetiarum \\ Annales Volusi, cacata charta.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Catullus has nominative \textit{pleni} agreeing with \textit{Annales}. Baumgarten changes this to accusative \textit{Plenos} so the phrase fits his own governing construction (\textit{reos agit}), and stops before the coarse final apposition \textit{cacata charta}. The second half of Burton and Smithers's final English line (“paper scum-bewrayed”) translates that omitted apposition and is retained here to show the published translation's complete couplet.\par
% END APPARATUS 0256

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0257
\ApparatusHead{257}{277}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-257-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-257-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION ONLY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 44.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
O funde noster seu Sabine seu Tiburs,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds an exclamation mark and commas but otherwise quotes Catullus's opening exactly. \textit{Tiburs} means “Tiburtine,” belonging to Tibur, not the place-name itself.\par
% END APPARATUS 0257

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0258
\ApparatusHead{258}{278}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-258-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-258-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A FINITE-VERB RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Heauton timorumenos} 64-66.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
agrum in his regionibus \\ meliorem, neque preti maioris, nemo habet; \\ servos complures: proinde quasi nemo siet, \\ ita tute attente illorum officia fungere.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In Terence, \textit{servos complures} completes the preceding comparison: no one has a better estate or more slaves. Baumgarten supplies second-person \textit{Habes} (“you have”) and thereby turns the noun phrase into an independent direct assertion. Riley translates Terence's continuous source sentence; his “and yet” conveys \textit{proinde quasi} idiomatically.\par
% END APPARATUS 0258

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0259
\ApparatusHead{259}{278}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-259-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-259-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Heauton timorumenos} 876-877.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
In me quidvis harum rerum convenit \\ quae sunt dicta in stultum; caudex, stipes, asinus, plumbeus:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten writes \textit{quiduis} for \textit{quidvis}, changes punctuation, and ends the extract before Menedemus says that none of the insults can apply to Chremes because Chremes's stupidity surpasses them all. Riley treats the four nouns as abusive epithets and renders \textit{plumbeus} concretely as “lump of lead.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0259

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0260
\ApparatusHead{260}{279}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-260-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-260-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NAME, PREPOSITION, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.6.38-39.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tune, Syri Damae aut Dionysi filius, audes \\ deicere de saxo civis aut tradere Cadmo?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds a comma after \textit{Syri}, prints \textit{Dionysii} for \textit{Dionysi}, \textit{Deiicere} for \textit{deicere}, \textit{e saxo} for \textit{de saxo}, and \textit{cives} for \textit{civis}. Smart's “Dana” represents \textit{Damae} rather than Baumgarten's punctuation and supplies the Tarpeian Rock and Cadmus's office in editorial brackets.\par
% END APPARATUS 0260

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0261
\ApparatusHead{261}{280}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-261-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-261-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION ONLY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.135.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nec preme nec summum molire per aethera currum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes only capitalization, punctuation, and the line break. More expands \textit{aethera} as the “highest plane”; the following source verses explicitly explain that the safe course is the middle one.\par
% END APPARATUS 0261

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0262
\ApparatusHead{262}{280}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-262-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-262-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE SUBJECT, NUMBER, AND TENSE VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.206-207.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Et modo summa petunt, modo per declive viasque \\ praecipites spatio terrae propiore feruntur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Ovid's plural verbs refer to Phaethon's runaway horses. Baumgarten replaces introductory \textit{Et} with \textit{Hoc}, changes plural \textit{petunt} and \textit{feruntur} to singular \textit{petit} and future \textit{feretur}, and prints \textit{decliua} for \textit{declive}. More translates Ovid's source grammar, including the plural subject implicit in the preceding context, rather than Baumgarten's adapted sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0262

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0263
\ApparatusHead{263}{282}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-263-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-263-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTHETIC INDIRECT-SPEECH RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Andria} 861 and 865.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sublimem hunc intro rape, quantum potes.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Cura asservandum vinctum: atque audin? quadrupedem constringito.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten combines two commands separated by a brief exchange in Terence. He identifies the demonstrative \textit{hunc} as Davus and converts the imperatives \textit{rape} and \textit{constringito} into passive infinitives governed by his own \textit{iubet}. The result is a faithful synopsis of the commands but is not a contiguous Terentian sentence. \textit{Quadrupedem} pictures Davus bound like a four-footed creature; Riley explains the practical sense as having hands and feet tied together.\par
% END APPARATUS 0263

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0264
\ApparatusHead{264}{282}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-264-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-264-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 457-459.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
hic, dum sublimis versus ructatur et errat, \\ si veluti merulis intentus decidit auceps \\ in puteum foveamve, licet ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes nominative \textit{hic} to accusative \textit{Hunc} so the passage can depend on his own verb \textit{ridet}, and replaces conditional \textit{si} with relative \textit{Qui}. He also adds commas. Smart's “fustian verses” gives the satirical force of \textit{sublimis versus} rather than treating “sublime” as praise.\par
% END APPARATUS 0264

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0265
\ApparatusHead{265}{282}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-265-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-265-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE WITH SUBSTANTIVE RECASTING AND OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.2-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
... nec fortibus modo, sed etiam fulgentibus armis proeliatur.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
An in causa Cicero Cornelii consecutus esset docendo iudicem tantum et utiliter demum ac Latine perspicueque dicendo, ut populus Romanus admirationem suam non acclamatione tantum, sed etiam plausu confiteretur? Sublimitas profecto et magnificentia et nitor et auctoritas expressit illum fragorem.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nec tam insolita laus esset prosecuta dicentem, si usitata et ceteris \\ similis fuisset oratio.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten applies Quintilian's general image of “flashing weapons” directly to Cicero, changing \textit{modo} to \textit{solum}. He then converts Quintilian's hypothetical question into an affirmative \textit{quum} clause and omits the intervening description of merely instructive, useful, idiomatic, and clear speech. Other changes include \textit{illum} to \textit{istum}, \textit{fuisset} to \textit{affuisset}, and several spellings and punctuation marks. Butler translates the complete source sequence, so his question preserves precisely the hypothetical form that Baumgarten recasts.\par
% END APPARATUS 0265

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0266
\ApparatusHead{266}{282}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-266-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-266-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION ONLY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Amores} 3.1.39-40.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non ego contulerim sublimia carmina nostris; \\ Obruit exiguas regia vestra fores.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes only punctuation and capitalization. Riley's “heroic measures” renders \textit{sublimia carmina} as high-style epic verse; his plural “palaces” and “abodes” expand the singular architectural metonymies \textit{regia} and \textit{fores}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0266

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0267
\ApparatusHead{267}{283}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-267-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-267-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION VARIANT AND SPLIT CONTINUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Heauton timorumenos} 226-227.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Habet bene ac pudice eductam, ignaram artis meretriciae. Mea est potens ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes \textit{ac} to \textit{et} and leaves \textit{Mea} suspended for the next concordance entry. Terence's preceding context supplies Clinia as the subject and Antiphila as the unexpressed object of \textit{habet}; Riley accordingly supplies “mistress” in English. The bracketed pronoun trims Riley's longer contextual sentence without changing his wording for the quotation itself.\par
% END APPARATUS 0267

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0268
\ApparatusHead{268}{283}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-268-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-268-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONTINUATION SPLIT FROM THE PRECEDING ENTRY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Heauton timorumenos} 227.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Mea est potens, procax, magnifica, sumtuosa, nobilis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's preceding entry ends with Terence's \textit{Mea}; read together, the two entries reproduce the source wording apart from punctuation. Riley turns the five predicates into an idiomatic character sketch and supplies “creature” as the English head noun.\par
% END APPARATUS 0268

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0269
\ApparatusHead{269}{283}{Tibullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-269-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-269-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TWO SUBSTANTIVE VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Tibullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Tibullus, \textit{Elegies} 2.6.9-12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
castra peto, valeatque Venus valeantque puellae: \\ et mihi sunt vires et mihi laeta tuba est. \\ magna loquor, sed magnifice mihi magna locuto \\ excutiunt clausae fortia verba fores.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The standard source text has \textit{laeta tuba est} (“the trumpet delights me”), where Baumgarten prints \textit{facta tuba est}. It also has masculine dative \textit{locuto}, agreeing with the speaker represented by \textit{mihi}, where Baumgarten prints \textit{loquuta}. Williams translates the source readings and recasts the shut door's expulsion of bold words as the speaker seeing the door and losing his boast.\par
% END APPARATUS 0269

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0270
\ApparatusHead{270}{283}{Tibullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-270-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-270-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Tibullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Tibullus, \textit{Elegies} 1.5.5-6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ure ferum et torque, libeat ne dicere quicquam \\ Magnificum post haec: horrida verba doma.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints adverb \textit{posthac} as one word where the source edition has \textit{post haec}, and changes punctuation. Williams compresses the commands to burn, twist, and tame the speaker into “Twist me! Plague me!” and renders \textit{magnificum} in its contextual sense of a proud or grandiose boast.\par
% END APPARATUS 0270

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0271
\ApparatusHead{271}{283}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-271-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-271-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED QUESTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Q. Roscio Comoedo} 5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Usque eone te diligis et magnifice circumspicis ut pecuniam non ex tuis tabulis sed ex adversariis petas?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten stops after \textit{circumspicis}, adds a comma, and turns the opening clause into a complete question. Cicero's source continues with the result clause \textit{ut ... petas}, which explains the arrogance at issue. Yonge's full sentence is retained because its English syntax depends on that continuation; “magnificent opinion” renders the adverb \textit{magnifice}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0271

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0272
\ApparatusHead{272}{284}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-272-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-272-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED DEFINING CLAUSE AND A SUBSTANTIVE VERBAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 2.163 (2.54).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
magnificentia est rerum magnarum et excelsarum cum animi ampla quadam et splendida propositione cogitatio atque administratio;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Cicero's defining subject and copula, \textit{magnificentia est}, and changes \textit{cogitatio} (“consideration” or “thought”) to \textit{agitatio} (“agitation” or “active handling”), besides adding commas. Yonge translates the received \textit{cogitatio} and preserves the definition's explicit subject.\par
% END APPARATUS 0272

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0273
\ApparatusHead{273}{284}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-273-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-273-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMISSION, A MOOD VARIANT, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.72.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Capessentibus autem rem publicam nihilo minus quam philosophis, haud scio an magis etiam et magnificentia et despicientia adhibenda est rerum humanarum, quam saepe dico, et tranquillitas animi atque securitas, siquidem nec anxii futuri sunt et cum gravitate constantiaque victuri.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{autem}, writes \textit{rempublicam} and \textit{nihilominus} as single words, and substitutes subjunctive \textit{sit} for \textit{est}. He also punctuates the period much more heavily. Miller's “greatness of spirit” and “indifference to outward circumstances” render \textit{magnificentia} and \textit{despicientia rerum humanarum} as coordinated qualities required in public life.\par
% END APPARATUS 0273

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0274
\ApparatusHead{274}{284}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-274-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-274-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A PRINTED ELLIPSIS AND A VARIANT IN A TEXTUALLY DOUBTFUL PHRASE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.92.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Haec praescripta servantem licet magnifice, graviter animoseque vivere atque etiam simpliciter, fideliter, † vere hominum amice.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints an ellipsis between \textit{praescripta} and \textit{servantem}, although the received sentence is continuous there. His final \textit{atque vitae hominum amice} differs from the critically marked and textually doubtful \textit{† vere hominum amice} printed by Miller's edition. Miller's “truth and charity toward all” reflects that edition's adopted wording and interpretation, not Baumgarten's variant.\par
% END APPARATUS 0274

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0275
\ApparatusHead{275}{284}{Petronius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-275-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-275-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED SUBORDINATE CLAUSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Petronius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut persuaderent sibi nihil esse magnificum, quod pueris placeret:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Petronius places these words inside an unreal condition and governs them with \textit{ut persuaderent}. Baumgarten extracts the infinitive clause beginning with \textit{sibi} and integrates it under his own reporting syntax. Heseltine's “fine” gives \textit{magnificum} its evaluative sense in a critique of schoolboys' taste.\par
% END APPARATUS 0275

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0276
\ApparatusHead{276}{286}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-276-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-276-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED OPENING SENTENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.6.1-3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Dive, quem proles Niobea magnae \\ vindicem linguae Tityosque raptor \\ sensit et Troiae prope victor altae ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten ends the sentence after \textit{sensit}, but Horace continues the list with Achilles, “Peleus' son.” Conington rearranges the Latin syntax and therefore introduces that third object before completing his stanza. His “vengeful might” conveys Apollo's role as \textit{vindex}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0276

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0277
\ApparatusHead{277}{286}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-277-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-277-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.9.51-52.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ditior hic aut est quia doctior; est locus uni cuique suus. \\ “magnum narras, vix credibile.”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reorders \textit{est locus uni cuique suus} as \textit{Est suus unicuique locus}, joins \textit{uni cuique}, and replaces Horace's dialogue punctuation with separate declarative sentences. Smart supplies the first-person comparison (“than I am”) from the surrounding conversation at Maecenas's house.\par
% END APPARATUS 0277

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0278
\ApparatusHead{278}{287}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-278-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-278-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ADDED CONJUNCTIONS AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.9.41-44.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
iudex honestum praetulit utili, \\ reiecit alto dona nocentium \\ voltu, per obstantis catervas \\ explicuit sua victor arma.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds \textit{et} before both \textit{reiecit} and \textit{per obstantes}, prints \textit{vultu} for \textit{voltu} and \textit{obstantes} for \textit{obstantis}, and alters capitalization and punctuation. Conington addresses Lollius directly and makes the alternatives explicit with “Or,” following the ode's larger second-person construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0278

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0279
\ApparatusHead{279}{287}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-279-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-279-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CASE-SPELLING, WORD-ORDER, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 2.11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
fortis enim non modo fortuna adiuvat, ut est in vetere proverbio, sed multo magis ratio, quae quibusdam quasi praeceptis confirmat vim fortitudinis. te natura excelsum quendam videlicet et altum et humana despicientem genuit; itaque facile in animo forti contra mortem habita insedit oratio.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{enim}, prints accusative plural \textit{fortes} for the source spelling \textit{fortis} and \textit{veteri} for \textit{vetere}, adds commas, and moves \textit{oratio} before \textit{insedit}. Yonge's “the bold” translates the proverb's accusative plural, while “soaring” interprets \textit{excelsum ... et altum}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0279

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0280
\ApparatusHead{280}{290}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-280-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-280-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.237.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Naviget: haec summa est; hic nostri nuntius esto.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{nuncius} for \textit{nuntius} and divides the single source sentence after \textit{Naviget}. Williams expands the command to sail into “Let him to sea!” and understands \textit{hic ... nuntius} as the message that Mercury, Jove's herald, must carry.\par
% END APPARATUS 0280

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0281
\ApparatusHead{281}{290}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-281-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-281-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INTERNAL OMISSION AND A SUBSTITUTED TROJAN NAME\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.281-291, with 4.283-287 omitted.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ardet abire fuga dulcisque relinquere terras, \\ attonitus tanto monitu imperioque deorum. \\ Heu quid agat? quo nunc reginam ambire furentem \\ audeat adfatu? quae prima exordia sumat? \\ atque animum nunc huc celerem nunc dividit illuc \\ in partisque rapit varias perque omnia versat. \\ haec alternanti potior sententia visa est: \\ Mnesthea Sergestumque vocat fortemque Serestum, \\ classem aptent taciti sociosque ad litora cogant, \\ arma parent et quae rebus sit causa novandis \\ dissimulent.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten skips the five verses in which Aeneas wonders how to approach Dido and turns over possible plans. More strikingly, he replaces Virgil's \textit{Serestum} with the name \textit{Cloanthum}. He also prints \textit{dulces} for \textit{dulcis}, removes enclitic \textit{-que} from \textit{sociosque}, writes \textit{caussa}, changes the word order of \textit{quae rebus sit causa}, and adds punctuation. Williams's continuous translation restores the omitted deliberation and names Serestus, following the received source.\par
% END APPARATUS 0281

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0282
\ApparatusHead{282}{294}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-282-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-282-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH AN OMITTED COORDINATE PHRASE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 223-224.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
inlecebris erat et grata novitate morandus \\ spectator functusque sacris et potus et exlex.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins with \textit{grata novitate} and omits Horace's coordinated \textit{inlecebris erat et}. Smart's “captivating shows” translates that omitted phrase, while “agreeable novelty” translates the words Baumgarten retains. Baumgarten also adds commas and capitalizes \textit{Spectator}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0282

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0283
\ApparatusHead{283}{294}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-283-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-283-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CASE AND SUBSTANTIVE ADJECTIVAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.183-188.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quod numero plures, virtute et honore minores, \\ indocti stolidique et depugnare parati, \\ si discordet eques, media inter carmina poscunt \\ aut ursum aut pugiles: his nam plebecula gaudet. \\ verum equitis quoque iam migravit ab aure voluptas \\ omnis ad incertos oculos et gaudia vana.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints singular-dative \textit{equiti} where the source has genitive \textit{equitis}, and the substantive variant \textit{ingratos oculos} (“ungrateful eyes”) where Horace has \textit{incertos oculos}. Smart therefore translates the received text's “uncertain eye,” not Baumgarten's adjective. Baumgarten also changes capitalization and punctuation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0283

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0284
\ApparatusHead{284}{300}{Moses, as quoted by Pseudo-Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-284-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-284-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A LATIN RENDERING OF PSEUDO-LONGINUS'S BIBLICAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Moses, as quoted by Pseudo-Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 9.9, adapting Genesis 1:3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
εἶπεν ὁ Θεός ... γενέσθω φῶς, καὶ ἐγένετο\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{Sit ... et fuit} follows the shortened form in Pseudo-Longinus, rather than the Vulgate's \textit{fiat lux et facta est lux}. He also omits “God said.” Havell repeats “light” in English for clarity, although the Longinian Greek omits the second \textit{φῶς} found in the Septuagint.\par
% END APPARATUS 0284

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0285
\ApparatusHead{285}{300}{Jesus, in the Gospel according to John}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-285-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-285-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXACT ONE-WORD GREEK QUOTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Jesus, in the Gospel according to John\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
John 19:30.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ὅτε οὖν ἔλαβεν τὸ ὄξος ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν· τετέλεσται ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The perfect passive form \textit{τετέλεσται} can be rendered more analytically as “it has been completed” or “it has been accomplished.” The King James Version supplies the compact traditional English equivalent that best matches Baumgarten's isolated word.\par
% END APPARATUS 0285

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0286
\ApparatusHead{286}{300}{Paul}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-286-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-286-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED CONJUNCTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Paul\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
1 Corinthians 15:28, quoted in its Vulgate form.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek and Vulgate Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ἵνα ᾖ ὁ θεὸς τὰ πάντα ἐν πᾶσιν.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut sit Deus omnia in omnibus\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the purpose conjunction \textit{ut} and lowercases \textit{deus}. His retained subjunctive \textit{sit} depends grammatically on wording outside the excerpt, whereas the King James Version's “that ... may be” preserves the source clause's explicit purpose construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0286

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0287
\ApparatusHead{287}{302}{Pompey, as reported by Plutarch}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-287-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-287-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A LATIN PARAPHRASE OF A REPORTED GREEK SAYING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pompey, as reported by Plutarch\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plutarch, \textit{Life of Pompey} 50.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
πλεῖν ἀνάγκη, ζῆν οὐκ ἀνάγκη.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten generalizes Greek \textit{πλεῖν} (“to sail”) as \textit{proficisci} (“to set out”), adds \textit{me}, and varies the predicate between \textit{necessarium est} and \textit{necesse}. Perrin preserves the Greek's compact verbal parallelism.\par
% END APPARATUS 0287

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0288
\ApparatusHead{288}{302}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-288-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-288-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Academica} 1.7.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sive enim Zenonem sequare, magnum est efficere ut quis intellegat quid sit illud verum et simplex bonum quod non possit ab honestate seiungi ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops Cicero's conditional introduction, \textit{sive enim Zenonem sequare}, writes \textit{intelligat} for \textit{intellegat}, and adds several commas. Yonge renders \textit{magnum est} idiomatically as “it is a hard thing” and translates the clause within Cicero's explicit reference to Zeno.\par
% END APPARATUS 0288

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0289
\ApparatusHead{289}{302}{Epicurus, as reported by Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-289-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-289-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTICALLY INTEGRATED EXCERPT WITH OMITTED EMPHASIS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Epicurus, as reported by Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Academica} 1.7, reporting Epicurus.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quod bonum quale sit negat omnino Epicurus se sine voluptatibus sensum \\ moventibus ne suspicari quidem\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Read alone, Baumgarten's concordance fragment appears positive because it omits Cicero's emphatic \textit{ne ... quidem}. In section 302, however, Baumgarten's own preceding \textit{negat} governs this infinitive and restores the negative force: \textit{non solus Epicurus verbis negat sine voluptatibus sensum moventibus se suspicari posse}. He also omits Cicero's \textit{omnino}. Yonge's “wholly unable” translates the complete Ciceronian syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 0289

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0290
\ApparatusHead{290}{302}{Cicero, alluding to Plato}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-290-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-290-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A PHRASE EXTRACTED FROM AN EXPLICIT PLATONIC ALLUSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero, alluding to Plato\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Academica} 1.7, explicitly referring to Plato.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nec ullum arbitror, ut apud Platonem est, maius aut melius a diis datum munus homini;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the predicate phrase from Cicero's sentence and identifies both Varro and Plato in his own surrounding text. Yonge preserves Cicero's explicit “as Plato says,” while rendering singular \textit{homini} with the generic plural “men.” Cicero remains the immediate textual source of Baumgarten's wording.\par
% END APPARATUS 0290

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0291
\ApparatusHead{291}{304}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-291-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-291-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.98-100.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Talibus ex adyto dictis Cumaea Sibylla \\ horrendas canit ambages antroque remugit, \\ obscuris vera involvens:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes capitalization and introduces commas, but otherwise follows Virgil's text. Williams expands the three Latin verses to four English lines, interprets \textit{ambages} as “dark decrees,” and renders \textit{obscuris} with “ecstasies obscure.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0291

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0292
\ApparatusHead{292}{306}{Suetonius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-292-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-292-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSIONS, ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS, AND A CHANGED PRONOUN\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Suetonius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Suetonius, \textit{The Deified Julius} 70.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Decimanos autem Romae cum ingentibus minis summoque etiam urbis periculo missionem et praemia flagitantes, ardente tunc in Africa bello, neque adire cunctatus est, quanquam deterrentibus amicis, neque dimittere; sed una voce, qua “Quirites” eos pro militibus appellarat, tam facile circumegit et flexit, ut ei milites esse confestim responderint et quamvis recusantem ultro in Africam sint secuti; ac sic quoque seditiosissimum quemque et praedae et agri destinati tertia parte multavit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten writes \textit{Decumanos} for \textit{Decimanos}, omits \textit{autem}, uses \textit{nec} where the source has the first \textit{neque}, substitutes \textit{et} for the dative pronoun \textit{ei} before \textit{milites}, and spells \textit{secuti} as \textit{sequuti}. He also stops before Suetonius's final punishment of the most mutinous soldiers. Rolfe translates the complete source syntax up to that omitted sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0292

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0293
\ApparatusHead{293}{307}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-293-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-293-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL-PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 29.22.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nisi uncta devorare patrimonia?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the extracted line and changes Catullus's question mark to a full stop. Burton's archaic “Save” corresponds to \textit{nisi}, while “fat” conveys \textit{uncta} in the sense of rich or sumptuous inheritances.\par
% END APPARATUS 0293

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0294
\ApparatusHead{294}{309}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-294-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-294-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS TWO ADAPTED EXCERPTS WITH AN INTERNAL OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.314 and 2.316-317.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Arma amens capio; nec sat rationis in armis, \\ sed glomerare manum bello et concurrere in arcem \\ cum sociis ardent animi; furor iraque mentem \\ praecipitant, pulchrumque mori succurrit in armis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Aeneas's first-person \textit{capio} to third-person \textit{capit} to fit his own report, omits the rest of verses 314-316 before resuming at \textit{furor iraque}, and spells \textit{pulchrum} as \textit{pulcrum}. Williams's excerpt is correspondingly joined with an editorial ellipsis and retains Aeneas's original first person.\par
% END APPARATUS 0294

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0295
\ApparatusHead{295}{309}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-295-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-295-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMISSION, A PERSON CHANGE, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.336-338.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Talibus Othryadae dictis et numine divom \\ in flammas et in arma feror, quo tristis Erinys, \\ quo fremitus vocat et sublatus ad aethera clamor.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{Talibus} and \textit{et numine divom}, writes \textit{Otriadae} for \textit{Othryadae} and \textit{Erynnis} for \textit{Erinys}, and changes Aeneas's first-person \textit{feror} to third-person \textit{fertur}. Williams represents the omitted divine impulse explicitly and substitutes the Roman Bellona for Virgil's Erinys.\par
% END APPARATUS 0295

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0296
\ApparatusHead{296}{309}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-296-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-296-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED VERSE WITH CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.355.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sic animis iuvenum furor additus: inde, lupi ceu ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten ends the quotation after \textit{additus} and replaces Virgil's colon with a comma, omitting the wolf simile that begins in the same verse. Williams converts the Latin passive (“frenzy was added to the young men's spirits”) into an active summary spoken by Aeneas.\par
% END APPARATUS 0296

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0297
\ApparatusHead{297}{311}{Pseudo-Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-297-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-297-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A LATIN PARAPHRASE REORDERED FROM PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 9.7.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ὅμηρος γάρ μοι δοκεῖ παραδιδοὺς τραύματα θεῶν στάσεις τιμωρίας δάκρυα δεσμὰ πάθη πάμφυρτα τοὺς μὲν ἐπὶ τῶν Ἰλιακῶν ἀνθρώπους, ὅσον ἐπὶ τῇ δυνάμει, θεοὺς πεποιηκέναι, τοὺς θεοὺς δὲ ἀνθρώπους.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus first lists the sufferings of Homer's gods and only then concludes that Homer made the Trojan-era men gods and the gods men. Baumgarten reverses the expository order and divides the antithesis around his own \textit{dum facit}. Havell likewise reverses the two halves in English; the bracketed verb makes the selected half intelligible in isolation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0297

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0298
\ApparatusHead{298}{311}{Pseudo-Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-298-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-298-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED AND REORDERED LATIN PARAPHRASE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 9.7.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ὅμηρος γάρ μοι δοκεῖ παραδιδοὺς τραύματα θεῶν στάσεις τιμωρίας δάκρυα δεσμὰ πάθη πάμφυρτα τοὺς μὲν ἐπὶ τῶν Ἰλιακῶν ἀνθρώπους, ὅσον ἐπὶ τῇ δυνάμει, θεοὺς πεποιηκέναι, τοὺς θεοὺς δὲ ἀνθρώπους. ἀλλ' ἡμῖν μὲν δυσδαιμονοῦσιν ἀπόκειται λιμὴν κακῶν ὁ θάνατος, τῶν θεῶν δ' οὐ τὴν φύσιν ἀλλὰ τὴν ἀτυχίαν ἐποίησεν αἰώνιον.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance's initial \textit{facit} is a merge artifact: in Baumgarten's sentence it completes the preceding, separately italicized clause (\textit{deos dum facit}), after which the next italicized clause begins \textit{ex diis facit homines}. Baumgarten compresses two Longinian sentences, relocates the catalogue of divine sufferings after the gods-to-men antithesis, and reduces the contrast between mortal death and divine misery to \textit{infelicem immortalitatem}. Havell's two editorial ellipses mark those intervening parts of the existing translation that Baumgarten's rearrangement does not retain.\par
% END APPARATUS 0298

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0299
\ApparatusHead{299}{311}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-299-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-299-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH BENTLEY'S CONJECTURE IN PLACE OF THE RECEIVED NAME\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 114, with Richard Bentley's conjectural \textit{Divusne} substituted for the received \textit{Davusne}.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
intererit multum, Davusne loquatur an heros,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's scan confirms \textit{Divusne} (“whether a god”) and immediately explains, \textit{cum Bentleio Davum exsulare iubeo} (“with Bentley I order Davus into exile”). The received Horatian line contrasts the stock slave Davus with a hero, and Smart translates that text. Bentley's reading, adopted by Baumgarten, instead contrasts a god with a hero and therefore changes the precept's hierarchy substantially.\par
% END APPARATUS 0299

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0300
\ApparatusHead{300}{311}{Pseudo-Longinus (correcting the concordance attribution to Homer)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-300-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-300-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A LATIN PARAPHRASE OF PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus (correcting the concordance attribution to Homer)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 9.13.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ὅθεν ἐν τῇ Ὀδυσσείᾳ παρεικάσαι τις ἂν καταδυομένῳ τὸν Ὅμηρον ἡλίῳ, οὗ \\ δίχα τῆς σφοδρότητος παραμένει τὸ μέγεθος.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts and recasts the simile in Latin, supplying both \textit{caloris} and \textit{virium} for Greek \textit{σφοδρότητος} (“intensity” or “vehemence”). The noun \textit{magnitudo}, which completes his clause, occurs after the concordance excerpt in section 311. Havell's “still as great as ever” renders that retained magnitude idiomatically.\par
% END APPARATUS 0300

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0301
\ApparatusHead{301}{311}{Pseudo-Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-301-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-301-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN EARLY-MODERN GREEK READING AND A CONCORDANCE TRANSCRIPTION ERROR\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 9.13.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Baumgarten scan's Greek (accentuation regularized).}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
οὐδ' ἐξωμαλισμένα τὰ ὕψη καὶ σχήματα μηδαμῶς λαμβάνοντα\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Modern critical Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
οὐδ' ἐξωμαλισμένα τὰ ὕψη καὶ ἱζήματα μηδαμοῦ λαμβάνοντα\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Direct inspection of Baumgarten's page 189 confirms omega in \textit{ἐξωμαλισμένα}; the concordance's \textit{ἐξομαλισμένα} is therefore a modern transcription error to be corrected in the final compilation. Baumgarten's \textit{σχήματα μηδαμῶς} (“figures in no way”) reflects an older textual form, while the modern critical text reads \textit{ἱζήματα μηδαμοῦ} (“sinkings nowhere”). Havell's “equable ... never flags or sinks” translates the latter sense. The opening \textit{οὐδ'} depends on Pseudo-Longinus's preceding negative construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0301

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0302
\ApparatusHead{302}{312}{Pseudo-Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-302-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-302-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THE FIRST HALF OF A LATIN PARAPHRASE FROM PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 4.2, quoting Timaeus's eulogy of Alexander.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ἐπαινῶν Ἀλέξανδρον τὸν μέγαν, ὃς τὴν Ἀσίαν ὅλην φησίν ἐν ἐλάττοσι \\ παρέλαβεν, ἢ ὅσοις τὸν ὑπὲρ τοῦ πρὸς Πέρσας πολέμου πανηγυρικὸν λόγον \\ Ἰσοκράτης ἔγραψεν.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten turns Pseudo-Longinus's direct characterization of Timaeus's Alexander into an accusative-and-infinitive clause governed by his own \textit{ait}. Greek \textit{παρέλαβεν} means “took over” or “acquired”; Baumgarten's \textit{subiugasse} and Havell's “annexed” both sharpen the military sense. The concordance divides the comparison before Isocrates's half, which is entry 303.\par
% END APPARATUS 0302

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0303
\ApparatusHead{303}{312}{Pseudo-Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-303-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-303-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THE SECOND HALF OF A LATIN PARAPHRASE FROM PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 4.2, quoting Timaeus's eulogy of Alexander.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ἐπαινῶν Ἀλέξανδρον τὸν μέγαν, ὃς τὴν Ἀσίαν ὅλην φησίν ἐν ἐλάττοσι \\ παρέλαβεν, ἢ ὅσοις τὸν ὑπὲρ τοῦ πρὸς Πέρσας πολέμου πανηγυρικὸν λόγον \\ Ἰσοκράτης ἔγραψεν.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{intra quos} stands outside the indexed italic fragment but supplies the antecedent needed by \textit{conscripserit}. Havell makes that relation explicit with “spent,” and expands the title's \textit{de bello contra Persas} into the speech “in which [Isocrates] urges the Greeks” to undertake the war. Entries 302 and 303 are therefore the two extracted halves of one comparison.\par
% END APPARATUS 0303

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0304
\ApparatusHead{304}{312}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-304-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-304-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CASE-SPELLING, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.174-176.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ac primum silici scintillam excudit Achates, \\ succepitque ignem foliis, atque arida circum \\ nutrimenta dedit, rapuitque in fomite flammam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints genitive \textit{silicis} where the cited edition has dative \textit{silici}, and uses the regularized spelling \textit{suscepitque} for \textit{succepitque}. He also substitutes a semicolon after \textit{foliis} and changes capitalization. Williams compresses the transfer of the spark into leaves and dry fuel into three practical English actions.\par
% END APPARATUS 0304

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0305
\ApparatusHead{305}{313}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-305-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-305-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A PERSON CHANGE, AN INFLECTIONAL VARIANT, AND TRUNCATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.355-359.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
inde, lupi ceu \\ raptores atra in nebula, quos improba ventris \\ exegit caecos rabies, catulique relicti \\ faucibus exspectant siccis, per tela, per hostis \\ vadimus haud dubiam in mortem ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits connective \textit{inde}, prints \textit{hostes} for the poetic accusative \textit{hostis}, and changes Aeneas's first-person plural \textit{vadimus} to third-person \textit{vadunt} because he introduces the simile as an account of Virgil's heroes. He stops before \textit{haud dubiam in mortem}. Williams retains the original narrative person; the terminal ellipsis marks the continuation that Baumgarten excludes.\par
% END APPARATUS 0305

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0306
\ApparatusHead{306}{314}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-306-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-306-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE SPELLING VARIANT AND CHANGED PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.4.5-6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
olim iuventas et patrius vigor \\ nido laborum propulit inscium,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{iuventus}, the common noun for youth, where the source edition has the archaic poetic form \textit{iuventas}. He also adds capitalization and closes a sentence where Horace's eagle simile continues. Conington makes the young eagle explicit through the pronoun “He” and interprets \textit{laborum inscium} as the nestling's timid inexperience.\par
% END APPARATUS 0306

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0307
\ApparatusHead{307}{314}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-307-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-307-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A RELATIVE-PRONOUN SUBSTITUTION AND INFLECTIONAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.4.2-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
cui rex deorum regnum in avis vagas \\ permisit expertus fidelem \\ Iuppiter in Ganymede flavo,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Horace's relative \textit{cui} to \textit{Quod} so that the verse becomes the content of his question \textit{an satis dignum est, illi quod ...?} He also prints \textit{aves} for the poetic accusative \textit{avis}, changes capitalization, and supplies the question mark. Conington translates the received relative construction and identifies the implied eagle through “Whom.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0307

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0308
\ApparatusHead{308}{314}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-308-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-308-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A RECOMBINATION OF NONCONTIGUOUS HORATIAN FRAGMENTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.4.13-24, recombined by Baumgarten.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
qualemve laetis caprea pascuis \\ intenta ... \\ videre Raetis bella sub Alpibus \\ Drusum gerentem Vindelici, quibus \\ mos unde deductus per omne \\ tempus Amazonia securi \\ dextras obarmet ... sed diu \\ lateque victrices catervae ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten dismantles and recombines four parts of Horace's extended eagle-and-lion comparison into a skeptical question: the Raetian Alps and Vindelici, their axe-armed hands, their formerly victorious troops, and the grazing \textit{caprea}. He changes \textit{Raetis} to \textit{Rhaetis}, singular \textit{Amazonia securi} to plural \textit{Amazoniis securibus}, and extensively recasts case and word order. Conington's continuous stanza restores the source sequence and interprets \textit{caprea} as a “tender kidling.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0308

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0309
\ApparatusHead{309}{314}{Virgil (correcting the concordance attribution to Horace)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-309-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-309-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE CONCORDANCE ATTRIBUTION TO VIRGIL\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil (correcting the concordance attribution to Horace)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.584, in the disputed Helen episode.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance assigns the phrase to Horace because it occurs amid Baumgarten's discussion of \textit{Odes} 4.4, but it completes Virgil's \textit{feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem}. Baumgarten removes \textit{nec} and converts the clause into a question governed by his own preceding reasoning. Modern editors often bracket or delete the Helen episode (\textit{Aeneid} 2.567-588); the local Latin witness marks the verses as deleted, whereas Williams includes and translates them.\par
% END APPARATUS 0309

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0310
\ApparatusHead{310}{315}{Martial}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-310-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-310-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED MARTIAL VERSE WITH CHANGED ADDRESS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Martial\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 4.89.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ohe, iam satis est, ohe, libelle,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Martial's vocative \textit{libelle} and supplies his own address, \textit{poeta}, immediately after the quotation. He also replaces commas with exclamation marks. The Bohn prose translation preserves the original address to the overlong little book.\par
% END APPARATUS 0310

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0311
\ApparatusHead{311}{315}{Martial}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-311-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-311-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A FINITE-VERB SUBSTITUTION AND ADDED PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Martial\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 4.89.3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Tu procedere adhuc et ire quaeris,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Martial coordinates infinitives \textit{procedere ... et ire} as the complements of \textit{quaeris}: the book “seeks to continue and go on.” Baumgarten changes \textit{procedere} to finite \textit{procedis}, adds a comma, and thus states first that the poet continues before asking whether he seeks to go farther. Bohn paraphrases the second infinitive as adding to the book's bulk.\par
% END APPARATUS 0311

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0312
\ApparatusHead{312}{315}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-312-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-312-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED HORATIAN SENTENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.4.30-31.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
est in iuvencis, est in equis patrum \\ virtus neque inbellem feroces ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten stops before \textit{neque inbellem feroces / progenerant aquilae columbam}, converting the opening of Horace's generalization about inherited character into a self-contained maxim. Conington supplies the implied relation with “attest” and renders \textit{virtus patrum} as “their fathers' worth.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0312

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0313
\ApparatusHead{313}{315}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-313-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-313-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION, PUNCTUATION, AND CONTEXTUAL TRUNCATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.3.72.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
magna modis tenuare parvis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The Latin wording is exact apart from capitalization and terminal punctuation. In Horace it closes an address to the Muse and depends on the preceding injunction not to tell such material again; Baumgarten extracts the infinitive phrase as an example of bathos. Conington's “dwarf” makes the reductive force of \textit{tenuare} unusually vivid.\par
% END APPARATUS 0313

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0314
\ApparatusHead{314}{316}{Furius Bibaculus (source not specified in the concordance)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-314-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-314-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE WORD SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Furius Bibaculus (source not specified in the concordance)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Furius Bibaculus, fragment 15, preserved as an unnamed example in Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.17 and attributed to Furius by the ancient scholiasts on Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.5.41.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Iuppiter hibernas cana nive conspuit Alpes.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten substitutes \textit{interea} (“meanwhile”) for the source's \textit{hibernas} (“wintry”). Butler translates the source witness and therefore has “wintry,” not Baumgarten's temporal adverb. Quintilian cites the line as an example of a harsh metaphor; Baumgarten similarly calls it an old saying while classifying a species of bathos.\par
% END APPARATUS 0314

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0315
\ApparatusHead{315}{316}{Source not specified}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-315-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-315-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
SECOND-PASS HOLD - NO INDEPENDENT SOURCE OR EXISTING TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Source not specified\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Unresolved. Baumgarten introduces this as \textit{recentius} and appears to fashion it from the idiom \textit{emunctae naris}, familiar from Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.4.8, rather than quote a separately identifiable work.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source text for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[No independent source text securely identified.]\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Exact-phrase searching did not locate the expression outside Baumgarten. A second-pass search found early-modern uses of the generic comparative idiom \textit{emunctioris naris}, but none securely supplying Baumgarten's plural phrase with \textit{mortales}. Its comparative \textit{emunctioris} and plural \textit{mortales} distinguish it from Horace's \textit{emunctae naris}, which Baumgarten quotes separately immediately afterward; \textit{recentius} therefore most likely introduces a contemporary reformulation rather than Horace. The project's own English rendering has not been substituted for the requested independent translation.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Selected existing English translation.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[Held for a second pass.]\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translator and edition.}\par
Not assigned pending source identification.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translation URL.}\par
[Not assigned.]\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Rights basis.}\par
Not assigned pending source identification.\par
% END APPARATUS 0315

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0316
\ApparatusHead{316}{316}{Caelius Sedulius (source not specified in the concordance)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-316-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-316-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SEDULIAN VERSE EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Caelius Sedulius (source not specified in the concordance)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Caelius Sedulius, \textit{Carmen paschale} 1.18.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Cum sua gentiles studeant figmenta poetae \\ grandisonis pompare modis, tragicoque boatu \\ ridiculove Geta seu qualibet arte canendi ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes only Sedulius's second hexameter and adds a period. Cook translates it within Asser's longer quotation and spreads its two coordinated images across “turgid stream” and “tragic buskin”; the wider excerpt is retained so that neither half is falsely presented as a complete line-for-line equivalent.\par
% END APPARATUS 0316

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0317
\ApparatusHead{317}{316}{Pseudo-Longinus/Hesiod and Juvenal (correcting the sole concordance attribution to Juvenal)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-317-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-317-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER RESOLVING A CONCORDANCE MERGE OF TWO SOURCES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus/Hesiod and Juvenal (correcting the sole concordance attribution to Juvenal)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
The first clause is Baumgarten's Latin paraphrase of Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 9.5, quoting Pseudo-Hesiod, \textit{Shield} 267. The remaining verses are Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 6.147-148.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek and Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
τῆς ἐκ μὲν ῥινῶν μύξαι ῥέον ...\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
iam gravis es nobis, et saepe emungeris. exi \\ ocius et propera. sicco venit altera naso.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance builder joined adjacent italic material and assigned the composite to the terminal abbreviation \textit{Iuv.} Baumgarten's \textit{Tristitia, cuius ...} is not Juvenal: it converts Pseudo-Longinus's Greek quotation about Achlys or Grief into a Latin relative clause. The ellipsis in the selected translation marks the boundary between the two independently translated sources.\par
% END APPARATUS 0317

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0318
\ApparatusHead{318}{316}{Pseudo-Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-318-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-318-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A VARIANT SHORTENING OF PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 4.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ὅμως διὰ τὰ οὕτως μικροχαρῆ ποτε ἑαυτῶν ἐπιλανθάνονται;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The received source has \textit{τὰ οὕτως μικροχαρῆ} (“things so petty-pleasing”), while Baumgarten's printing has \textit{τὰ ἤθη μικροχαρῆ} and omits the governing verb. His surrounding Latin supplies Plato and Xenophon as the subjects. Havell's “paltry conceits” translates the source expression in its complete sentence rather than attempting to reproduce Baumgarten's variant \textit{ἤθη} separately.\par
% END APPARATUS 0318

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0319
\ApparatusHead{319}{317}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-319-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-319-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE NOUN SUBSTITUTION AND CHANGED PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 10.300-303.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Dira canam: procul hinc natae, procul este parentes! \\ Aut, mea si vestras mulcebunt carmina mentes, \\ desit in hac mihi parte fides, nec credite factum, \\ vel, si credetis, facti quoque credite poenam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{pectora} where the source has \textit{carmina} (“songs”), as well as changing punctuation and capitalization. Golding translates the received source and consequently says “my tale,” not anything corresponding to Baumgarten's substituted noun. His following line completes the punishment clause; the ellipsis limits the excerpt to the portion needed for the concordance quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0319

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0320
\ApparatusHead{320}{317}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-320-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-320-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION, INFLECTIONAL, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 227-229.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ne, quicumque deus, quicumque adhibebitur heros, \\ regali conspectus in auro nuper et ostro, \\ migret in obscuras humili sermone tabernas\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten regularizes poetic accusative \textit{heros} only through capitalization and changes the source punctuation and sentence closure; the wording is otherwise the same. Smart reverses the order of \textit{auro ... et ostro} as “purple and gold” and expansively interprets \textit{humili sermone tabernas} as a low verbal style suited to mechanical shops.\par
% END APPARATUS 0320

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0321
\ApparatusHead{321}{318}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-321-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-321-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 230.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aut, dum vitat humum, nubis et inania captet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Horace's alternative \textit{aut} to prohibitive \textit{Ne}, thereby making the line an independent warning, and prints regular accusative plural \textit{nubes} for poetic \textit{nubis}. Smart translates the source's continuation and glosses the metaphorical \textit{inania} as “empty jargon.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0321

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0322
\ApparatusHead{322}{320}{Horace (source not specified in the concordance)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-322-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-322-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER IDENTIFYING AN UNATTRIBUTED HORATIAN VERSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace (source not specified in the concordance)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 218-219.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
utiliumque sagax rerum et divina futuri \\ sortilegis non discrepuit sententia Delphis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses the first of Horace's two lines and changes perfect \textit{discrepuit} to present \textit{discrepat}. Smart translates the full sentence, whose subject is the chorus's morally instructive \textit{sententia}. Baumgarten deliberately detaches the second line as an example of excessive brevity becoming obscure.\par
% END APPARATUS 0322

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0323
\ApparatusHead{323}{320}{Petronius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-323-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-323-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A ONE-WORD PETRONIAN PUN\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Petronius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 36.6-7.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
“Carpe,” inquit. [...] Ingerebat nihilo minus Trimalchio lentissima voce: “Carpe, Carpe.” [...] Carpus vocatur. Itaque quotiescunque dicit “Carpe,” eodem verbo et vocat et imperat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The isolated word is simultaneously the imperative “carve” and a call to the servant Carpus. No one-word English equivalent preserves both functions. Heseltine therefore substitutes the speaking name “Carver” and translates enough context to disclose the joke that Baumgarten invokes as an extreme case of obscure brevity.\par
% END APPARATUS 0323

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0324
\ApparatusHead{324}{321}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-324-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-324-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED JUVENALIAN RELATIVE CLAUSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 3.90-91.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
miratur vocem angustam, qua deterius nec \\ ille sonat quo mordetur gallina marito?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the relative clause, omitting its verb \textit{sonat} and Juvenal's surrounding comparison and question. His preceding prose supplies the cock (\textit{gallinaceus}). Evans makes that implied antecedent explicit and renders \textit{marito} by the zoologically clearer “cock.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0324

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0325
\ApparatusHead{325}{321}{Rufius Festus (traditionally cited as Sextus Rufus)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-325-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-325-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSIONS AND GEOGRAPHICAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Rufius Festus (traditionally cited as Sextus Rufus)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Rufius Festus, \textit{Breviarium rerum gestarum populi Romani} 5.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Rebellantes Lusitanos in Hispania per Decimum Brutum obtinuimus et usque Gadis ad Oceanum mare pervenimus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits “the rebelling Lusitanians in Spain,” expands the abbreviated \textit{Decimum} only as \textit{D.}, generalizes the object to plural \textit{Hispanias}, and has \textit{Gades et Oceanum} where the modern text reads \textit{Gadis ad Oceanum mare}. The work circulated under several forms of the author's name, including Rufus and Sextus Rufus; modern catalogues normally call him Festus or Rufius Festus.\par
% END APPARATUS 0325

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0326
\ApparatusHead{326}{321}{Florus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-326-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-326-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE ETHNONYM SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Florus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Florus, \textit{Epitome of Roman History} 1.33.12 (also numbered 1.17.12 in editions using the shorter book division).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Decimus Brutus aliquanto latius Celticos Lusitanosque et omnis Callaeciae populos formidatumque militibus flumen Oblivionis, peragratoque victor Oceani litore non prius signa convertit quam cadentem in maria solem obrutumque aquis ignem non sine quodam sacrilegii metu et horrore deprendit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces Florus's \textit{Celticos Lusitanosque} with \textit{Gallaecos atque}, then repeats the region in \textit{omnes Gallaeciae populos}; the selected translation follows the source witness and consequently says “Celts and Lusitanians.” Other differences include abbreviation of \textit{Decimus}, orthographic \textit{littore}, and \textit{deprehendit} for contracted \textit{deprendit}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0326

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0327
\ApparatusHead{327}{322}{Pseudo-Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-327-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-327-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A LATIN PARAPHRASE OF PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 3.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
τὸ μὲν οἰδοῦν ὑπεραίρειν βούλεται τὰ ὕψη\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten translates rather than reproduces the Greek and draws the grammatical subject, \textit{tumor}, from his preceding sentence. His comparative \textit{altius ... quam sublimia} recasts the Greek claim that “the swollen” (\textit{to oidoun}) tries to overtop “the heights.” The source Greek was checked against the Perseus text at \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-greekLit/blob/master/data/tlg0560/tlg001/tlg0560.tlg001.perseus-grc2.xml}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0327

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0328
\ApparatusHead{328}{322}{Lucan (correcting the concordance attribution to Virgil)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-328-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-328-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE ATTRIBUTION TO LUCAN AND RESOLVING A NONCONTIGUOUS EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucan (correcting the concordance attribution to Virgil)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucan, \textit{Civil War} (\textit{Pharsalia}) 5.622-629.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Adiuvit, regnoque accessit terra secundo, \\ Cum mare convolvit gentes, cum litora Tethys \\ Noluit ulla pati, coelo contenta teneri. \\ Nunc quoque tanta maris moles crevisset in astra, \\ Ni superum rector pressisset nubibus undas. \\ Non coeli nox illa fuit: latet obsitus aer \\ Infernae pallore domus, nimbisque gravatus \\ Deprimitur, fluctusque in nubibus accipit imbrem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's own prose identifies Lucan, but the concordance builder inherited “Virgil” from the preceding comparison with the \textit{Aeneid}. Baumgarten drops \textit{Adiuvit}, supplies “(Neptuni),” changes \textit{Nunc} to \textit{Tunc}, and then jumps from line 626 to the final clause of line 629, marking omitted material with \textit{e.c.} Ridley's continuous passage is retained so the two pieces are not falsely represented as adjacent in Lucan.\par
% END APPARATUS 0328

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0329
\ApparatusHead{329}{323}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-329-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-329-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS OVIDIAN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 7.104-110.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ecce adamanteis Vulcanum naribus efflant \\ aeripedes tauri, tactaeque vaporibus herbae \\ ardent; utque solent pleni resonare camini, \\ aut ubi terrena silices fornace soluti \\ concipiunt ignem liquidarum adspergine aquarum, \\ pectora sic intus clausas volventia flammas \\ gutturaque usta sonant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses Ovid's alternative comparison in lines 107-108 (\textit{aut ubi ... aquarum}) and joins the furnace simile directly to \textit{pectora sic}. Golding translates the continuous source, so his Flint and water comparison remains in the excerpt. Capitalization, punctuation, and the exclamation after \textit{Ecce} are also Baumgarten's.\par
% END APPARATUS 0329

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0330
\ApparatusHead{330}{324}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-330-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-330-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION DIFFERENCES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.503-504.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
iam pridem nobis caeli te regia, Caesar, \\ invidet atque hominum queritur curare triumphos;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's wording is exact apart from capitalization and punctuation; “Georg. I. 503” is his citation rather than part of the verse. Rhoades uses three English lines for Virgil's two hexameters.\par
% END APPARATUS 0330

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0331
\ApparatusHead{331}{324}{Statius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-331-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-331-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH THREE SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Statius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 1.22-31.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
bella Iovis teque, o Latiae decus addite famae, \\ quem nova mature subeuntem exorsa parentis \\ aeternum sibi Roma cupit, licet artior omnis \\ limes agat stellas et te plaga lucida caeli, \\ Pleiadum Boreaeque et hiulci fulminis expers, \\ sollicitet, licet ignipedum frenator equorum \\ ipse tuis alte radiantem crinibus arcum \\ imprimat aut magni cedat tibi Iuppiter aequa \\ parte poli, maneas hominum contentus habenis, \\ undarum terraeque potens, et sidera dones.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Statius's preceding \textit{bella Iovis teque} and turns the invocation into an exclamation. More significantly, he prints \textit{maturi} for source \textit{mature} and \textit{ardior} for \textit{artior}; the latter obscures the “closer/narrower bound” translated by Mozley. His \textit{fraenator} is an orthographic form of source \textit{frenator}. Other differences are capitalization and punctuation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0331

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0332
\ApparatusHead{332}{325}{Julius Caesar as speaker; reported by Cassius Dio}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-332-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-332-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A LATIN VERSION OF CAESAR'S REPORTED WORDS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Julius Caesar as speaker; reported by Cassius Dio\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cassius Dio, \textit{Roman History} 41.46.3-4. Parallel versions with Caesar's Fortune added occur in Plutarch, \textit{Caesar} 38.3, and Appian, \textit{Civil Wars} 2.57.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
θάρσει· Καίσαρα γὰρ ἄγεις.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's two short Latin clauses closely reproduce Dio's version and omit the Fortune motif found in Plutarch and Appian. His contrast is therefore between this compact historical saying and Lucan's much longer epic amplification. The source is a report of Caesar's speech, not a passage from Caesar's own surviving works.\par
% END APPARATUS 0332

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0333
\ApparatusHead{333}{325}{Lucan}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-333-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-333-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION DIFFERENCES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucan\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucan, \textit{Civil War} (\textit{Pharsalia}) 5.578-583.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sperne minas, inquit, pelagi, ventoque furenti \\ trade sinum. Italiam si coelo auctore recusas, \\ me pete. Sola tibi caussa haec est iusta timoris, \\ vectorem non nosse tuum; quem numina numquam \\ destituunt, de quo male tunc Fortuna meretur, \\ cum post vota venit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten excerpts the opening six lines of a speech that continues for another ten lines. His \textit{caelo/causa/nunquam/Quum} correspond to the edition's \textit{coelo/caussa/numquam/cum}; capitalization and punctuation also differ. Ridley interprets \textit{de quo male ... meretur} positively as Fortune “blessing” Caesar even before prayer, rather than reproducing its paradoxical idiom word for word.\par
% END APPARATUS 0333

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0334
\ApparatusHead{334}{325}{Lucan (correcting the concordance attribution to Caesar)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-334-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-334-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE ATTRIBUTION TO LUCAN\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucan (correcting the concordance attribution to Caesar)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucan, \textit{Civil War} (\textit{Pharsalia}) 5.593.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non plura locuto, \\ avolsit laceros percussa puppe rudentis \\ turbo rapax ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The words belong to Lucan's narrator, not to Caesar; the concordance label was inherited from the speaker of the preceding quotation. Baumgarten uses expanded \textit{loquuto} where the source has contracted \textit{locuto} and adds a colon. The grammatical phrase is a dative absolute, “when he had said no more,” leading directly into the storm's interruption. Baumgarten ironically treats it as if Lucan were annoyed that his Caesar had not spoken even longer.\par
% END APPARATUS 0334

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0335
\ApparatusHead{335}{328}{Petronius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-335-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-335-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS TWO NONCONTIGUOUS PETRONIAN SCHOOL THEMES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Petronius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 1.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed piratas cum catenis in litore stantes, sed tyrannos edicta scribentes, quibus imperent filiis ut patrum suorum capita praecidant, sed responsa in pestilentiam data, ut virgines tres aut plures immolentur ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins Petronius's first and third examples, omitting the intervening tyrant theme and changing the repeated \textit{sed} to \textit{et}. He also prints nominative \textit{piratae} for source accusative \textit{piratas}, \textit{littore} for \textit{litore}, and \textit{in pestilentia} for \textit{in pestilentiam}. Heseltine's continuous sentence is retained to expose the omitted middle example.\par
% END APPARATUS 0335

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0336
\ApparatusHead{336}{328}{Petronius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-336-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-336-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION ONLY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Petronius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Petronius, \textit{Satyricon} 2.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
qui inter haec nutriuntur, non magis sapere possunt, quam bene olere, qui in culina habitant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Apart from initial capitalization, Baumgarten reproduces the sentence exactly. The pun turns on \textit{sapere}, which can concern both wisdom and taste, and \textit{olere}, “to smell.” Heseltine answers it with “sensible” and “savoury,” preserving more of the culinary wordplay than a strictly literal rendering would.\par
% END APPARATUS 0336

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0337
\ApparatusHead{337}{331}{Pseudo-Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-337-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-337-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INFINITIVAL ADAPTATION OF PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 8.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ὥπερ ὑπὸ μανίας τινὸς καὶ πνεύματος ἐνθουσιαστικῶς ἐκπνέον καὶ οἱονεὶ \\ φοιβάζον τοὺς λόγους.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten converts source participle \textit{φοιβάζον} into the infinitive \textit{φοιβάζειν} and extracts its object, literally “to make the words Phoebean,” hence to inspire them as Apollo inspires an oracle. Havell renders the image dynamically as speech reaching the ear “like the voice of a god.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0337

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0338
\ApparatusHead{338}{333}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-338-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-338-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REPEATED VIRGILIAN INCIPIT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.47 and 1.52.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Fortunate senex, ergo tua rura manebunt ...\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Fortunate senex, hic, inter flumina nota ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten cites the repeated two-word opening rather than one complete verse. Rhoades varies the first occurrence to “you happy man” but translates the second directly as “Happy old man”; both contexts are therefore quoted to retain the repetition on which Baumgarten's argument depends.\par
% END APPARATUS 0338

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0339
\ApparatusHead{339}{333}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-339-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-339-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED VIRGILIAN VERSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non equidem invideo; miror magis: undique totis ...\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten stops at the first four words of Meliboeus's line and replaces Virgil's semicolon and colon with no internal punctuation. Rhoades's “the boon” supplies from the dialogue the object that Virgil leaves implicit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0339

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0340
\ApparatusHead{340}{333}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-340-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-340-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER RESOLVING A CONCORDANCE MERGE AND AN INCORRECT LOCUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 2.69 and 5.51-52. Baumgarten cites the first line as “ecl. 4,” but it is from \textit{Eclogue} 2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ah, Corydon, Corydon, quae te dementia cepit!\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
dicemus, Daphnimque tuum tollemus ad astra; \\ Daphnim ad astra feremus: amavit nos quoque Daphnis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance joined two adjacent italic examples from two different poems. Baumgarten changes Virgil's punctuation around \textit{Ah} and uses accusative \textit{Daphnin} where the source edition prints \textit{Daphnim}. The first example repeats Corydon's name; the second repeats both Daphnis and the ascent to the stars. They remain separated above so no continuous Virgilian passage is invented.\par
% END APPARATUS 0340

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0341
\ApparatusHead{341}{334}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-341-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-341-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, SPACING, AND PUNCTUATION DIFFERENCES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{First Oration against Catiline} 2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
O tempora, o mores! senatus haec intellegit, consul videt; hic tamen vivit. vivit? immo vero etiam in senatum venit, fit publici consili particeps, notat et designat oculis ad caedem unum quemque nostrum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds exclamation marks after both interjections, prints \textit{intelligit} for \textit{intellegit}, expands genitive \textit{consili} to \textit{consilii}, and closes \textit{unum quemque} into one word. He also redistributes sentence punctuation to emphasize the repeated \textit{vivit}. Yonge turns \textit{O tempora, o mores} into the idiomatic moral exclamation “Shame on the age and on its principles!”\par
% END APPARATUS 0341

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0342
\ApparatusHead{342}{337}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-342-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-342-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ALTERED OPENING AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.105-108.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quem qui scire velit, Libyci velit aequoris idem \\ discere quam multae Zephyro turbentur harenae, \\ aut ubi navigiis violentior incidit Eurus, \\ nosse, quot Ionii veniant ad litora fluctus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces Virgil's opening \textit{quem qui} with \textit{si quis}, thereby making the comparison syntactically independent of the preceding sentence. He also prints \textit{Lybici/arenae/littora} for \textit{Libyci/harenae/litora} and changes capitalization and punctuation. Rhoades renders the comparison as a five-line English passage.\par
% END APPARATUS 0342

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0343
\ApparatusHead{343}{338}{Plato}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-343-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-343-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH WORD ORDER CHANGED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plato\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plato, \textit{Timaeus} 70b.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
τὴν δὲ δὴ καρδίαν ἅμμα τῶν φλεβῶν καὶ πηγὴν τοῦ περιφερομένου \\ κατὰ πάντα τὰ μέλη σφοδρῶς αἵματος εἰς τὴν δορυφορικὴν οἴκησιν \\ κατέστησαν\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes only the genitival description of the blood and moves \textit{σφοδρῶς} forward: Plato's text has \textit{τοῦ περιφερομένου κατὰ πάντα τὰ μέλη σφοδρῶς αἵματος}. The larger sentence identifies the heart as both the junction of the veins and the blood's fountain; Bury's complete clause is therefore retained so that the grammatical referent remains visible.\par
% END APPARATUS 0343

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0344
\ApparatusHead{344}{338}{Plato}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-344-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-344-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED LATIN PARAPHRASE OF PLATO\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plato\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plato, \textit{Timaeus} 69e, with language from 70a compressed into the paraphrase.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ἰσθμὸν καὶ ὅρον διοικοδομήσαντες τῆς τε κεφαλῆς καὶ τοῦ στήθους, \\ αὐχένα μεταξὺ τιθέντες, ἵν' εἴη χωρίς.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Plato calls the neck the intervening \textit{isthmus and boundary} of head and chest. Baumgarten's \textit{arcem capitis} is not a direct equivalent of that phrase: it appears to compress the head with the nearby image of reason issuing commands \textit{from the citadel} (\textit{ἐκ τῆς ἀκροπόλεως}) at 70a. The record therefore treats his words as a Latin paraphrase rather than as Plato's exact wording.\par
% END APPARATUS 0344

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0345
\ApparatusHead{345}{338}{Plato}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-345-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-345-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A LATIN PARAPHRASE; FALSE CONCORDANCE MERGER CORRECTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plato\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plato, \textit{Laws} 6.773d. The Platonic image is the portion ending with \textit{castigatur}; \textit{βάθος} is Baumgarten's own subsequent critical term.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
πόλιν εἶναι δεῖ δίκην κρατῆρος κεκραμένην, οὗ μαινόμενος μὲν οἶνος \\ ἐγκεχυμένος ζεῖ, κολαζόμενος δὲ ὑπὸ νήφοντος ἑτέρου θεοῦ καλὴν \\ κοινωνίαν λαβὼν ἀγαθὸν πῶμα καὶ μέτριον ἀπεργάζεται.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reduces Plato's personification of wine and water to “a raging god is chastened by a sober god,” supplying \textit{(aquam)} in his own prose. The concordance extractor joined the later italicized \textit{βάθος} (“depth”) to the quotation and represented the intervening prose as an omission. That Greek noun is not part of \textit{Laws} 773d and should remain outside the quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0345

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0346
\ApparatusHead{346}{340}{Anonymous comic poet, preserved by Pseudo-Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-346-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-346-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ANONYMOUS COMIC FRAGMENT QUOTED BY PSEUDO-LONGINUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Anonymous comic poet, preserved by Pseudo-Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 38.5, quoting an otherwise unidentified comic verse.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ἀγρὸν ἔσχ' ἐλάττω γῆν ἔχοντ' ἐπιστολῆς.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's Latin closely follows the traditional sense of the comic line. The modern Greek text quoted above says only “a letter”; the qualifier “Laconic” appears in the older English translation and in Baumgarten's \textit{Laconica}, reflecting the interpretive textual tradition he used. Pseudo-Longinus introduces the verse as a comic example but supplies no author or play.\par
% END APPARATUS 0346

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0347
\ApparatusHead{347}{340}{Cicero, as reported by Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-347-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-347-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CICERONIAN FRAGMENT PRESERVED BY QUINTILIAN; CONCORDANCE MERGER CORRECTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero, as reported by Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio Oratoria} 8.6.73, quoting two lines from an otherwise unknown humorous work of Cicero.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Fundum Vetto vocat quem possit mittere funda; \\ ni tamen exciderit, qua cava funda patet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{Varro} for Quintilian's \textit{Vetto} and first- person \textit{possum} for third-person \textit{possit}. His following exclamation, “O, what a mediocre poet, Tully!”, is Baumgarten's sarcastic judgment on Cicero's verse, not a third line of the ancient fragment; the concordance merged it because the entire sequence was italicized. Quintilian, rather than being the verse's author, is its preserving witness.\par
% END APPARATUS 0347

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0348
\ApparatusHead{348}{340}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-348-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-348-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS TWO NONCONTIGUOUS EXCERPTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 23.1-4 and 23.12-14.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Furi, cui neque servus est neque arca \\ nec cimex neque araneus neque ignis, \\ verum est et pater et noverca, quorum \\ dentes vel silicem comesse possunt,\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
...\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
atqui corpora sicciora cornu \\ aut si quid magis aridum est habetis \\ sole et frigore et esuritione.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits line 3, which supplies \textit{pater et noverca} as the subject of \textit{dentes ... possunt}, and then omits lines 5-11 before resuming at line 12. He also adds commas and changes capitalization. The ellipsis and the omitted grammatical subject are restored in the comparison text so that the two separate excerpts are not mistaken for a continuous sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0348

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0349
\ApparatusHead{349}{341}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-349-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-349-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS EXCERPT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satire} 6.502-506.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tot premit ordinibus, tot adhuc conpagibus altum \\ aedificat caput; Andromachen a fronte videbis; \\ post minor est, credas aliam, cedo si breve parvi \\ sortita est lateris spatium breviorque videtur \\ virgine Pygmaea nullis adiuta cothurnis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{cedo si breve parvi / sortita est lateris spatium} between \textit{aliam} and \textit{breviorque}, while his punctuation makes the remaining words appear continuous. He also prints \textit{compagibus} for the comparison edition's \textit{conpagibus}. Ramsay's prose renders the entire thought through line 506, including the words Baumgarten suppresses.\par
% END APPARATUS 0349

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0350
\ApparatusHead{350}{342}{Gaius Licinius Calvus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-350-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-350-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ADDED \textit{ESSE} AND CHANGED WORD ORDER\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Gaius Licinius Calvus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Calvus, speech against Vatinius, fragment preserved by Quintilian, \textit{Institutio Oratoria} 6.1.13.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
factum ambitum scitis omnes et hoc vos scire omnes sciunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten makes the first clause explicitly infinitival by adding \textit{esse}, reverses \textit{scitis omnes} to \textit{omnes scitis}, and changes \textit{hoc vos} to \textit{vos hoc}. Quintilian identifies the sentence as Calvus's pointed remark in his prosecution speech against Vatinius; Butler supplies “gentlemen” to represent the forensic audience.\par
% END APPARATUS 0350

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0351
\ApparatusHead{351}{343}{Lucilius, preserved by Lactantius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-351-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-351-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL MODERNIZATION AND WORD-ORDER VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucilius, preserved by Lactantius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucilius, \textit{Satires} fr. 1196-1201 Warmington (1326-1331 Marx), preserved by Lactantius, \textit{Divine Institutes} 6.5.3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
virtus, Albine, est pretium persolvere verum \\ quis in versamur, quis vivimus rebus potesse: \\ virtus est homini scire id quod quaeque habeat res, \\ virtus, scire homini rectum utile quid sit, honestum, \\ quae bona, quae mala item, quid inutile turpe inhonestum: \\ virtus, quaerendae finem rei scire modumque.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten modernizes archaic \textit{quis ... potesse} to \textit{queis ... posse}, prints indicative \textit{habet} for \textit{habeat}, and places \textit{rei} before \textit{finem}. His excerpt stops after the sixth of thirteen surviving lines. Fletcher's “nature of everything” interprets \textit{id quod quaeque habeat res}, and “means of procuring it” interprets \textit{modum} more expansively than a literal “measure.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0351

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0352
\ApparatusHead{352}{344}{Plautus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-352-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-352-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONTRACTIONS EXPANDED AND A SUBSTANTIVE VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plautus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plautus, \textit{Trinummus} 205-209.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
qui omnia se simulant scire neque quicquam sciunt. \\ quod quisque in animo habet aut habiturust sciunt, \\ sciunt id quod in aurem rex reginae dixerit, \\ sciunt quod Iuno fabulatast cum Iove; \\ quae neque futura neque sunt, tamen illi sciunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten expands Plautus's contractions \textit{habiturust} and \textit{fabulatast} to \textit{habiturus est} and \textit{fabulata est}. He also prints \textit{idque} for \textit{sciunt id}, \textit{ii} for \textit{illi}, and, most significantly, \textit{quae neque futura, neque facta sunt} for the edition's \textit{quae neque futura neque sunt}. Riley's opening lower-case “of” belongs syntactically to the preceding words in the play; it is retained because the selected passage begins where Baumgarten's quotation begins.\par
% END APPARATUS 0352

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0353
\ApparatusHead{353}{344}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-353-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-353-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND WORD-ORDER VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Second Philippic} 55.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
doletis tris exercitus populi Romani interfectos: interfecit Antonius. desideratis clarissimos civis: eos quoque vobis eripuit Antonius. auctoritas huius ordinis adflicta est: adflixit Antonius.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The source edition has the accusatives \textit{tris} and \textit{civis}, where Baumgarten prints \textit{tres} and \textit{cives}. It also has \textit{adflicta/adflixit} for Baumgarten's assimilated \textit{afflicta/afflixit}, and places \textit{vobis} before \textit{eripuit}. Baumgarten turns Cicero's colons into questions and answers. Yonge adds the vocative “O conscript fathers” from the immediate rhetorical setting.\par
% END APPARATUS 0353

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0354
\ApparatusHead{354}{344}{Anonymous Greek versifier, preserved in the Historia Augusta (not Cicero)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-354-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-354-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AFTER CORRECTING THE ATTRIBUTION; LATIN VERSION OF GREEK STAGE VERSES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Anonymous Greek versifier, preserved in the \textit{Historia Augusta} (not Cicero)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
\textit{Historia Augusta}, \textit{The Two Maximini} 9.4-5. The narrator says that a mime delivered Greek verses in Maximinus's presence and then gives their Latin sense.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Et qui ab uno non potest occidi, a multis occiditur. \\ elephans grandis est et occiditur, \\ leo fortis est et occiditur, \\ tigris fortis est et occiditur; \\ cave multos, si singulos non times.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance's attribution to Cicero is erroneous. Baumgarten's own context identifies Julius Capitolinus, the traditional author assigned to this life. Baumgarten drops the source's initial \textit{et}, omits \textit{occidi} after \textit{potest}, and prints \textit{elephas/tygris} for \textit{elephans/tigris}. Because the \textit{Historia Augusta} calls its wording only the Latin sense of Greek verses, neither the lost Greek wording nor its author can be recovered from this passage.\par
% END APPARATUS 0354

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0355
\ApparatusHead{355}{345}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-355-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-355-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Fasti} 2.235-236.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
una dies Fabios ad bellum miserat omnes: \\ ad bellum missos perdidit una dies.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's wording agrees with the Latin source; only capitalization and the replacement of the source's colon with a comma differ. Thynne translates \textit{perdidit} idiomatically as “cut off.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0355

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0356
\ApparatusHead{356}{345}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-356-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-356-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogue} 10.75-76.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Surgamus; solet esse gravis cantantibus umbra; \\ iuniperi gravis umbra; nocent et frugibus umbrae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten divides the first Virgilian line into two sentences and replaces the semicolon in the second line with a comma. The wording itself is unchanged.\par
% END APPARATUS 0356

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0357
\ApparatusHead{357}{346}{Epicharmus (Latin version by Gerardus Joannes Vossius)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-357-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-357-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS VOSSIUS'S LATIN VERSION OF AN EPICHARMEAN FRAGMENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Epicharmus (Latin version by Gerardus Joannes Vossius)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Epicharmus, fragment 146 Kassel-Austin, preserved by Athenaeus, \textit{Deipnosophistae} 2.36d (Kaibel 2.38). Baumgarten expressly quotes Vossius's Latin rendering rather than the Greek.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
A. ἐκ μὲν θυσίας θοῖνα, ἐκ δὲ θοίνας πόσις ἐγένετο. \\ B. χαρίεν, ὥς γ' ἐμοὶ δοκεῖ. \\ A. ἐκ δὲ πόσιος κῶμος, ἐκ κώμου δ' ἐγένεθ' ὑανία, \\ ἐξ ὑανίας δίκα, ἐκ δίκας δ' ἐγένετο καταδίκα, \\ ἐκ δὲ καταδίκας πέδαι τε καὶ σφαλὸς καὶ ζαμία.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Vossius turns the fragment's dialogue into a continuous causal chain. Some links are interpretive: Greek \textit{κῶμος} is a revel, \textit{ὑανία} denotes pig-like or filthy behaviour, \textit{δίκα} a legal action, \textit{σφαλός} a wooden stock, and \textit{ζαμία} a penalty or fine. Baumgarten's \textit{furor}, \textit{lis apud iudicem}, and \textit{gangraena, vel sideratio} therefore should not be treated as words directly recoverable from Epicharmus's Greek.\par
% END APPARATUS 0357

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0358
\ApparatusHead{358}{347}{Seneca}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-358-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-358-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SMALL OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Seneca\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Seneca, \textit{Moral Epistles} 1.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et si volueris attendere, magna pars vitae elabitur male agentibus, maxima nihil agentibus, tota vita aliud agentibus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the source's initial \textit{et}, moves \textit{vitae} from \textit{magna pars vitae} to \textit{magna vitae pars}, and omits the second \textit{vita} in \textit{tota vita aliud agentibus}. Gummere supplies “you will find” to make the compressed Latin comparison natural in English.\par
% END APPARATUS 0358

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0359
\ApparatusHead{359}{348}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-359-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-359-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{On the Command of Gnaeus Pompeius} 28.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quod denique genus esse belli potest in quo illum non exercuerit fortuna rei publicae? civile, Africanum, Transalpinum, Hispaniense mixtum ex civibus atque ex bellicosissimis nationibus, servile, navale bellum, varia et diversa genera et bellorum et hostium non solum gesta ab hoc uno sed etiam confecta.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes \textit{genus esse belli} to \textit{belli genus esse}, replaces \textit{illum} with \textit{eum} and adds the gloss \textit{(Pompeium)}, and prints \textit{civitatibus} where the source edition has \textit{civibus}. He also removes the second \textit{et} from \textit{genera et bellorum et hostium}. Yonge's “cities and nations” accords with Baumgarten's variant \textit{civitatibus}, not with Clark's \textit{civibus}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0359

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0360
\ApparatusHead{360}{348}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-360-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-360-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.604-606.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quem metui moritura? Faces in castra tulissem, \\ implessemque foros flammis, natumque patremque \\ cum genere extinxem, memet super ipsa dedissem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten starts after Virgil's preceding question, \textit{Quem metui moritura?}, and otherwise preserves lines 604-606 apart from capitalization and punctuation. Williams's “Would I had” restores in English the wish construction whose framing question Baumgarten omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 0360

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0361
\ApparatusHead{361}{349}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-361-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-361-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TWO TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.77-80.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Cuncta equidem tibi, Rex, fuerit quodcumque, fatebor \\ vera, inquit; neque me Argolica de gente negabo: \\ hoc primum; nec, si miserum Fortuna Sinonem \\ finxit, vanum etiam mendacemque improba finget.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints plural \textit{fuerint quaecumque} where the source has singular \textit{fuerit quodcumque}. The remaining differences are capitalization and punctuation. Williams translates the passage as a connected six-line speech and renders \textit{improba} as Fortune's “cruelty.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0361

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0362
\ApparatusHead{362}{350}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-362-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-362-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.101.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed quid ego haec autem nequiquam ingrata revolvo?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{nequicquam} where the source edition has the synonymous spelling \textit{nequiquam}. Williams renders \textit{ingrata} as “cruel” and \textit{nequiquam} as “useless.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0362

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0363
\ApparatusHead{363}{350}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-363-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-363-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND A TRUNCATED FINAL LINE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.105-107.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Tum vero ardemus scitari et quaerere causas, \\ ignari scelerum tantorum artisque Pelasgae. \\ Prosequitur pavitans, et ficto pectore fatur:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten uses the older spelling \textit{caussas} for \textit{causas} and stops the last line after \textit{pavitans}, omitting \textit{et ficto pectore fatur}. Williams's five English lines translate the complete sentence, including the words omitted by Baumgarten, because “So on he prates” otherwise lacks its verbal completion.\par
% END APPARATUS 0363

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0364
\ApparatusHead{364}{350}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-364-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-364-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.153-161.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sustulit exutas vinclis ad sidera palmas: \\ “Vos, aeterni ignes, et non violabile vestrum \\ testor numen,” ait, “vos arae ensesque nefandi, \\ quos fugi, vittaeque deum, quas hostia gessi: \\ fas mihi Graiorum sacrata resolvere iura, \\ fas odisse viros, atque omnia ferre sub auras, \\ si qua tegunt; teneor patriae nec legibus ullis. \\ Tu modo promissis maneas, servataque serves \\ Troia fidem, si vera feram, si magna rependam.”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten preserves Virgil's wording. His punctuation partly obscures the direct speech, especially around \textit{ait} and after \textit{gessi}, and his lineation runs the end of line 159 into line 160. Williams expands several compressed images, including the sacrificial fillets and Sinon's claim that his truthful disclosure will repay Troy.\par
% END APPARATUS 0364

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0365
\ApparatusHead{365}{351}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-365-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-365-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SPELLING, INTERJECTION, AND SPEAKER-LABEL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Adelphoe} 790-791b.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
DEMEA. Hei mihi, quid faciam? quid agam? quid clamem aut querar? \\ O coelum, O terra, O maria Neptuni! \\ MICIO. Em tibi:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten abbreviates the speakers as \textit{D.} and \textit{M.}, prints \textit{caeli} for the edition's \textit{coelum}, and changes Micio's \textit{em tibi} to \textit{hem tibi}. His exclamation marks intensify the sequence but do not alter its sense. Riley's “How behave?” is an idiomatic rendering of \textit{quid agam?}\par
% END APPARATUS 0365

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0366
\ApparatusHead{366}{351}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-366-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-366-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CONTRACTION EXPANDED AND WORD ORDER NORMALIZED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Andria} 937b-938.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
vix sum apud me: ita animus commotust metu \\ spe gaudio, mirando tanto tam repentino hoc bono.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten expands contracted \textit{commotust} to \textit{commotus est}. He places \textit{hoc} before \textit{tanto} and a comma before \textit{tam repentino bono}, whereas the comparison edition reads \textit{mirando tanto tam repentino hoc bono}. Riley's prose keeps the emotional sequence and renders \textit{bonum} as “blessing.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0366

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0367
\ApparatusHead{367}{351}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-367-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-367-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Andria} 956d.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
O faustum et felicem hunc diem!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's words agree with Terence; only the exclamation mark inserted after \textit{O} differs. Riley retains both adjectives, \textit{faustum} and \textit{felicem}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0367

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0368
\ApparatusHead{368}{353}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-368-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-368-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SIGNIFICANT TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 4.61.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
constantem enim quendam volumus, sedatum, gravem, humana omnia spernentem illum esse, quem magnanimum et fortem virum dicimus. talis autem nec maerens nec timens nec cupiens nec gestiens esse quisquam potest. eorum enim haec sunt, qui eventus humanos superiores quam suos animos esse ducunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{prementem} (“pressing [all human things] beneath him”) is an attested variant rejected by the comparison edition in favour of \textit{spernentem} (“despising”). He also replaces \textit{enim} with the reporting insertion \textit{ait}, prints \textit{atque} for \textit{et}, and uses \textit{moerens} for \textit{maerens}. Yonge follows \textit{spernentem} and accordingly says “superior to everything in this life.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0368

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0369
\ApparatusHead{369}{354}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-369-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-369-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THE CLOSING CLAUSE OF AN OVIDIAN LINE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.821.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
flectimur, ignava nequeunt gravitate moveri:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the last four words of a line describing Aglauros's petrification. The omitted \textit{flectimur} belongs to the preceding relative clause, “the parts which we bend in sitting.” Riley's “numbing weight” captures the bodily inertia of \textit{ignava gravitate}, which Baumgarten applies metaphorically to false aesthetic gravity.\par
% END APPARATUS 0369

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0370
\ApparatusHead{370}{354}{Horace, describing Lucilius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-370-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-370-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL RECASTING WITH \textit{DUM} FOR \textit{NON}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace, describing Lucilius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.10.54.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non ridet versus Enni gravitate minores,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace asks whether Lucilius “does not ridicule” verses of Ennius that fall below their subject's gravity. Baumgarten changes interrogative \textit{non} to temporal \textit{dum}, “while he ridicules,” so that the clause fits his own syntax after \textit{quae iam reprehendit Lucilius}. The citation is therefore an adaptation, not an exact quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0370

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0371
\ApparatusHead{371}{355}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-371-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-371-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED PREDICATE FROM CICERO'S DEFINITION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 2.166.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
dignitas est alicuius honesta et cultu et honore et verecundia digna \\ auctoritas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's complete definition begins \textit{dignitas est alicuius}. Baumgarten supplies its subject in his framing words, \textit{dignitas (subiectiva)}, then quotes only the predicate, adding \textit{nempe} (“namely”) and extra commas. Yonge's “attention” renders \textit{cultu} as deferential regard, not as personal self-cultivation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0371

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0372
\ApparatusHead{372}{356}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-372-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-372-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INFLECTIONAL VARIANT AND CONTEXTUAL TRANSLATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 3.418.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
esse animos animasque levis ut noscere possis,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the second half of line 418. He prints \textit{leves}, while the source edition prints the archaic accusative plural \textit{levis}. Leonard rearranges the syntax across lines 417-419, so the selected English includes the minimum context needed to express both \textit{animas leves} and \textit{ut noscere possis}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0372

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0373
\ApparatusHead{373}{356}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-373-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-373-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INFLECTIONAL AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 3.417-420.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nunc age, nativos animantibus et mortalis \\ esse animos animasque levis ut noscere possis, \\ conquisita diu dulcique reperta labore \\ digna tua pergam disponere carmina vita.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten modernizes the accusative plurals \textit{mortalis} and \textit{levis} to \textit{mortales} and \textit{leves} and adds punctuation, without changing the sense. Leonard renders \textit{digna tua ... vita} as “meet for thy rule of life” and transposes the translation of line 419 after that of line 420.\par
% END APPARATUS 0373

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0374
\ApparatusHead{374}{357}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-374-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-374-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 4.3-5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
admiranda tibi levium spectacula rerum \\ magnanimosque duces totiusque ordine gentis \\ mores et studia et populos et proelia dicam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces Virgil's words and introduces only editorial commas and capitalization. Rhoades expands the three Latin hexameters into four English verse lines and renders \textit{levium rerum} as “puny powers,” emphasizing the contrast with \textit{magnanimos duces}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0374

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0375
\ApparatusHead{375}{358}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-375-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-375-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM AN INSERTED REPORTING VERB AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 5.103.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
leviculus sane noster Demosthenes, qui illo susurro delectari se dicebat aquam ferentis mulierculae, ut mos in Graecia est, insusurrantisque alteri: “hic est ille Demosthenes.” quid hoc levius? at quantus orator! sed apud alios loqui videlicet didicerat, non multum ipse secum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten inserts \textit{inquit} after \textit{noster} to fit the extract into his own sentence; that reporting verb is absent from Cicero's text. The remaining differences are punctuation and capitalization. Yonge's “weak” renders the diminutive \textit{leviculus} and therefore preserves the lexical point for which Baumgarten quotes the passage.\par
% END APPARATUS 0375

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0376
\ApparatusHead{376}{359}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-376-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-376-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN OMITTED LEAD WORD\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 13.173.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nemo, ubi tota cohors pede non est altior uno.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes the subordinate clause and omits Juvenal's preceding \textit{nemo}. Ramsay translates \textit{cohors} as “host” and restores the wider syntax of lines 172-174; the words corresponding to Baumgarten's extract are “where the whole host is only one foot high.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0376

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0377
\ApparatusHead{377}{361}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-377-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-377-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 309.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
scribendi recte sapere est et principium et fons.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten preserves the complete verse. Smart's “good sense” renders \textit{sapere} and his “principle and fountain” closely preserves Horace's paired metaphor.\par
% END APPARATUS 0377

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0378
\ApparatusHead{378}{361}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-378-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-378-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Orator} 14.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Positum sit igitur in primis, quod post magis intellegetur, sine philosophia non posse effici quem quaerimus eloquentem, non ut in ea tamen omnia sint, sed ut sic adiuvet ut palaestra histrionem; parva enim magnis saepe rectissime conferuntur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten excerpts Cicero's infinitive clause and adds commas around \textit{quem quaerimus}. Yonge recasts the Latin passive construction by making “the eloquent man” the subject, but preserves Cicero's claim that philosophy is indispensable to forming him.\par
% END APPARATUS 0378

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0379
\ApparatusHead{379}{361}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-379-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-379-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONDENSATION OF TWO PASSAGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria}, preface 9 and 18.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Oratorem autem instituimus illum perfectum, qui esse nisi vir bonus non potest; ideoque non dicendi modo eximiam in eo facultatem sed omnes animi virtutes exigimus. ... Sit igitur orator vir talis, qualis vere sapiens appellari possit; nec moribus modo perfectus (nam id mea quidem opinione, quanquam sunt qui dissentiant, satis non est) sed etiam scientia et omni facultate dicendi, qualis fortasse nemo adhuc fuerit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's first sentence condenses preface 9, changing Quintilian's relative construction \textit{qui esse nisi vir bonus non potest} into a direct maxim. His second sentence extracts preface 18, omitting both parenthetical qualifications and the final \textit{qualis fortasse nemo adhuc fuerit}. The selected English joins Butler's corresponding portions with an ellipsis. Butler freely renders \textit{vere sapiens} as a “genuine title to the name of philosopher,” making explicit the contrast with the philosophical schools in the preceding sections of Quintilian's preface.\par
% END APPARATUS 0379

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0380
\ApparatusHead{380}{367}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-380-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-380-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INTERPOLATED CROSS-REFERENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 17.9.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ire praecipitem in lutum per caputque pedesque,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The printed “\S{}195.” is Baumgarten's own cross-reference, inserted between the two halves of Catullus's verse; it is not part of the quotation. Burton preserves both the head-over-heels motion and the muddy destination, though in deliberately archaizing English.\par
% END APPARATUS 0380

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0381
\ApparatusHead{381}{368}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-381-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-381-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 10.1.55.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Admirabilis in suo genere Theocritus, sed musa illa rustica et pastoralis non forum modo, verum ipsam etiam urbem reformidat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten splits Quintilian's sentence after \textit{Theocritus} and changes commas to a full stop and semicolon. Butler renders \textit{ipsam etiam urbem} idiomatically as “town-life of every kind,” broadening the literal “even the city itself.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0381

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0382
\ApparatusHead{382}{369}{Theocritus (concordance attribution); Servius is the actual author of the quoted critical comments}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-382-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-382-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
SECOND PASS - NO INDEPENDENT ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF SERVIUS'S PROLOGUE LOCATED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Theocritus (concordance attribution); Servius is the actual author of the quoted critical comments\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Servius, \textit{In Vergilii Bucolicon librum commentarius}, prologue 20-21, 35-38, and 85-88 in the Thilo-Hagen lineation.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam personae hic rusticae sunt, simplicitate gaudentes, a quibus nihil altum debet requiri. [...] in qua re tantum differt a Theocrito: ille enim ubique simplex est, hic necessitate compulsus aliquibus locis miscet figuras [...]. [...] personae, sicut supra dixi, rusticae sunt et simplicitate gaudentes: unde nihil in his urbanum, nihil declamatorium invenitur [...].\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance's attribution to Theocritus is misleading. Baumgarten condenses two comments by Servius about the rustic simplicity of bucolic speakers and Virgil's occasional figures. The Servian text is available in the PHI Classical Latin Texts edition (\url{https://latin.packhum.org/loc/2349/6/0/1141-1145}) and in Perseus (\url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2007.01.0091}), but no independent English translation of this prologue was located in the first pass. A second-pass search found English renderings of the relevant Servian remarks only in modern, copyright-era scholarship, not in a public-domain or out-of-copyright translation of the prologue. The automated Livy alignment was false.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Selected existing English translation.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[Held for a second pass.]\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translator and edition.}\par
[Not yet assigned.]\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translation URL.}\par
[Not yet assigned.]\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Rights basis.}\par
[Not yet assessed.]\par
% END APPARATUS 0382

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0383
\ApparatusHead{383}{369}{Theocritus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-383-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-383-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS AND AN ABBREVIATED FINAL LINE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Theocritus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Theocritus, \textit{Idylls} 8.76-78.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ἁδεῖʼ ἁ φωνὰ τᾶς πόρτιος, ἁδὺ τὸ πνεῦμα· \\ ἁδὺ δὲ χὡ μόσχος γαρύεται, ἁδὺ δὲ χἁ βῶς· \\ ἁδὺ δὲ τῶ θέρεος παρʼ ὕδωρ ῥέον αἰθριοκοιτεῖν.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's reference “Id. I. 76” points in fact to \textit{Idyll} 8.76. His third line ends with \textit{καὶ τὰ λοιπά} (“and the rest”), whereas Banks translates the complete line. The source and Baumgarten also differ in minor dialectal spelling and punctuation. Banks is selected because, unlike some older English editions that reject or omit the calf-and-cow line, it translates all the wording Baumgarten quotes.\par
% END APPARATUS 0383

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0384
\ApparatusHead{384}{370}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-384-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-384-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogue} 2.65.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
te Corydon, o Alexi: trahit sua quemque voluptas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the self-contained close of Virgil's verse. Fairclough's “liking” renders \textit{voluptas} and his “each” preserves the distributive force of \textit{quemque}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0384

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0385
\ApparatusHead{385}{371}{Servius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-385-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-385-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
SECOND PASS - NO INDEPENDENT ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF SERVIUS 10.861 LOCATED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Servius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Servius, \textit{In Vergilii Aeneidos libros commentarius} 10.861.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
unde et Terentius servis dat plerumque sententias prudentissimas quidem, sed quae se per naturam offerunt cunctis, ut ne quid nimis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Servius's initial \textit{unde} and repunctuates the sentence. Servius cites Terence's maxim, but the entire explanatory sentence is Servian; entry 386 separately records the Terentian source. The Latin locus is also quoted in a University of Barcelona study (\url{https://diposit.ub.edu/bitstreams/af10881c-1959-4e11-a757-0b6e58d9dc79/download}). A second-pass check of Conington and Nettleship's public-domain commentary at \textit{Aeneid} 10.861 found no translation of this Servian comment. The first complete English translation of Servius's \textit{Aeneid} commentary advertised in 2024 is a copyright-era commercial publication, not eligible evidence here. The public-domain translation of Terence's nested maxim in entry 386 cannot be substituted for a translation of Servius's explanatory frame.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Selected existing English translation.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[Held for a second pass.]\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translator and edition.}\par
[Not yet assigned.]\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translation URL.}\par
[Not yet assigned.]\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Rights basis.}\par
[Not yet assessed.]\par
% END APPARATUS 0385

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0386
\ApparatusHead{386}{371}{Terence (quoted by Servius)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-386-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-386-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence (quoted by Servius)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Andria} 61.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Apprime in vita esse utile ut ne quid nimis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten and Servius quote only the proverbial subordinate clause. Riley and Colman's complete sentence reads: “Not without reason; for this I deem in life to be especially advantageous; that one do nothing to excess.” The speaker, Sosia, is a slave, which explains Servius's use of the line as an example of a prudent maxim assigned to a servant.\par
% END APPARATUS 0386

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0387
\ApparatusHead{387}{372}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-387-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-387-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND OMITTED GOVERNING WORDS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogue} 2.24.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
canto quae solitus, si quando armenta vocabat, \\ Amphion Dircaeus in Actaeo Aracimtho.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{Aracyntho} differs from the source edition's \textit{Aracimtho}, and his excerpt omits the preceding governing words. The complete English sentence is therefore supplied so that the fragment remains intelligible. The prefixed roman numeral belongs to Baumgarten's list, not to Virgil.\par
% END APPARATUS 0387

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0388
\ApparatusHead{388}{372}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-388-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-388-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND A LIST NUMBER\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogue} 1.66.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
pars Scythiam et rapidum cretae veniemus Oaxen,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Fairclough reads lowercase \textit{cretae} as the genitive of \textit{creta}, “chalk,” whereas Baumgarten's capitalization supports the rival understanding “of Crete.” The English is the clause corresponding to Baumgarten's verse from Fairclough's larger sentence. The prefixed roman numeral is Baumgarten's.\par
% END APPARATUS 0388

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0389
\ApparatusHead{389}{373}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-389-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-389-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION AND AN OMITTED INTRODUCTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3, prologue 34-37.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Brevi docebo. Servitus obnoxia, \\ Quia quae volebat non audebat dicere, \\ Affectus proprios in fabellas transtulit \\ Calumniamque fictis elusit iocis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Phaedrus's introductory \textit{Brevi docebo} and adds commas. Smart expands four Latin verses into eight English lines and takes \textit{servitus obnoxia} as a condition exposed to oppressive wrong.\par
% END APPARATUS 0389

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0390
\ApparatusHead{390}{375}{Source not specified}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-390-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-390-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
DEFERRED - PROBABLE BAUMGARTENIAN GLOSS; NO INDEPENDENT SOURCE OR EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Source not specified\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Not identified; probably Baumgarten's own explanatory gloss on \textit{eutrapelia} rather than a quotation from another author.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[No independent source text located.]\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In context, the phrase is a genitive definition attached to \textit{eutrapelias aliquando nomine significatur}: it describes people “conducting themselves elegantly and becomingly in play and jokes.” Baumgarten supplies no author or citation, and exact-phrase searches located no earlier witness. The concept has a broad Aristotelian background in \textit{Nicomachean Ethics} 4.8, but that does not establish an exact textual source. A second-pass check of the accessible Perseus Latin corpus and exact and variant phrase searches found only thematic parallels in Aristotle and in Aquinas's discussion of \textit{eutrapelia} in \textit{Sententia libri Ethicorum} 4.15-16, not Baumgarten's wording. Typographic emphasis appears to have caused the concordance extractor to classify the gloss as a quotation. The record therefore remains deferred rather than treating the contextual English explanation above as an existing published translation.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Selected existing English translation.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[Deferred: no independent source text or existing published English translation was located. No new translation has been supplied.]\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translator and edition.}\par
Not assigned; the wording is provisionally identified as Baumgarten's own explanatory gloss.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translation URL.}\par
[Not assigned; no qualifying existing English translation was located.]\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Rights basis.}\par
No translation rights basis is assigned because no existing English translation has been selected.\par
% END APPARATUS 0390

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0391
\ApparatusHead{391}{376}{Ephesians 5:4 (Baumgarten's paraphrase)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-391-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-391-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE PARAPHRASE OF EPHESIANS 5:3-4\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ephesians 5:4 (Baumgarten's paraphrase)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
\textit{Epistle to the Ephesians} 5:3-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
πορνεία δὲ καὶ ἀκαθαρσία πᾶσα ἢ πλεονεξία μηδὲ ὀνομαζέσθω ἐν ὑμῖν, καθὼς πρέπει ἁγίοις, καὶ αἰσχρότης καὶ μωρολογία ἢ εὐτραπελία, ἃ οὐκ ἀνῆκεν, ἀλλὰ μᾶλλον εὐχαριστία.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten transfers the prohibition “let it not be once named among you” from verse 3 to terms drawn from verse 4. He renders Greek \textit{αἰσχρότης} with the doubled \textit{turpitudo et obscenitas}, transliterates \textit{μωρολογία} as \textit{morologia}, and omits both \textit{εὐτραπελία} and the contrast with thanksgiving. The selected KJV passage includes both verses so that the composite character of his paraphrase remains visible.\par
% END APPARATUS 0391

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0392
\ApparatusHead{392}{377}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-392-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-392-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SECOND-PERSON ADAPTATION OF HORACE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.17.23.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
omnis Aristippum decuit color et status et res,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten turns Horace's third-person description of Aristippus into a second-person wish: \textit{Aristippum decuit} becomes \textit{te deceat}. He also adds commas. Smart translates \textit{color} metaphorically as “complexion of life” and expands the three coordinated nouns into a natural English series.\par
% END APPARATUS 0392

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0393
\ApparatusHead{393}{378}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-393-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-393-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE ADAPTATION OF CICERO, DE OFFICIIS 1.104\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.104.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Duplex omnino est iocandi genus, unum illiberale, petulans, flagitiosum, obscenum, alterum elegans, urbanum, ingeniosum, facetum. [...] Facilis igitur est distinctio ingenui et illiberalis ioci. Alter est, si tempore fit, ut si remisso animo, gravissimo homine dignus, alter ne libero quidem, si rerum turpitudo adhibetur et verborum obscenitas. Ludendi etiam est quidam modus retinendus [...].\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten combines Cicero's four adjectives from the opening classification with the later sentence about distinguishing liberal from illiberal jesting. He changes Cicero's \textit{gravissimo homine dignus} to \textit{libero dignus} and recasts the following requirement of limits as a balanced maxim about beginning and ending. Miller's translation therefore supplies all three parts from which Baumgarten builds his adaptation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0393

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0394
\ApparatusHead{394}{379}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-394-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-394-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TWO TEXTUAL VARIANTS AND EDITORIAL PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 270-273.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
at nostri proavi Plautinos et numeros et \\ laudavere sales, nimium patienter utrumque, \\ ne dicam stulte, mirati, si modo ego et vos \\ scimus inurbanum lepido seponere dicto.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reads \textit{vestri} where the comparison edition has \textit{nostri}, and \textit{seiungere} where it has \textit{seponere}. Both readings give the same basic contrasts, though Smart's “our ancestors” follows \textit{nostri}. Smart's final clause also translates Horace 274, which Baumgarten does not quote.\par
% END APPARATUS 0394

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0395
\ApparatusHead{395}{379}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-395-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-395-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT WITH EDITORIAL CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 283-284.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
dignam lege regi: lex est accepta chorusque \\ turpiter obticuit sublato iure nocendi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the complete sentence beginning with \textit{lex est accepta} and omits the preceding phrase governed by \textit{dignam}. Smart renders \textit{ius nocendi} as “the right of abusing,” aptly preserving Horace's criticism of Old Comedy's personal licence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0395

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0396
\ApparatusHead{396}{379}{Zeno of Sidon, reported by Cicero (the concordance's “Zeno of Citium” is incorrect)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-396-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-396-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT; ATTRIBUTION CORRECTED TO ZENO OF SIDON\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Zeno of Sidon, reported by Cicero (the concordance's “Zeno of Citium” is incorrect)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 1.93, reporting a phrase used by the Epicurean Zeno of Sidon.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Zeno quidem non eos solum qui tum erant, Apollodorum Sillim ceteros, figebat maledictis, sed Socraten ipsum parentem philosophiae Latino verbo utens scurram Atticum fuisse dicebat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The speaker is the Epicurean Zeno of Sidon, whom Cicero had heard in Athens, not the earlier Stoic founder Zeno of Citium. Baumgarten quotes only the predicate noun phrase and follows Cicero in preserving the Latin insult rather than translating it into Greek.\par
% END APPARATUS 0396

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0397
\ApparatusHead{397}{379}{Cicero's unnamed enemies, with Vatinius named as a witness; reported by Macrobius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-397-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-397-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT REPORTED BY MACROBIUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero's unnamed enemies, with Vatinius named as a witness; reported by Macrobius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Macrobius, \textit{Saturnalia} 2.1.12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quis item nescit consularem eum scurram ab inimicis appellari solitum? quod in oratione etiam sua Vatinius posuit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Macrobius attributes the hostile epithet collectively to Cicero's enemies and says that Vatinius used it in a speech; he does not say that those enemies were “following Cato.” Because the first complete English translation of the \textit{Saturnalia} was not published until 1969, the selected public-domain witness is Trollope's explicit translation of this individual Macrobius sentence rather than a complete translation of the work.\par
% END APPARATUS 0397

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0398
\ApparatusHead{398}{379}{Cato the Younger, reported by Plutarch}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-398-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-398-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S LATIN RETRANSLATION OF PLUTARCH'S GREEK\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cato the Younger, reported by Plutarch\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plutarch, \textit{Comparison of Demosthenes and Cicero} 1.5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Greek for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ὡς γελοῖον, ὦ ἄνδρες, ἔχομεν ὕπατον.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Plutarch preserves Cato's words in Greek, not Latin. Baumgarten's \textit{Quam ridiculum habemus consulem} is therefore a concise Latin retranslation which omits the address \textit{ὦ ἄνδρες}. Greek \textit{γελοῖον} can mean “funny” or “ridiculous”; Perrin chooses the former, retaining the remark's deliberate ambiguity.\par
% END APPARATUS 0398

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0399
\ApparatusHead{399}{380}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-399-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-399-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONDENSATION AND TEXTUAL MODIFICATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.144.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
turpe enim valdeque vitiosum in re severa convivio digna aut delicatum \\ aliquem inferre sermonem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{enim} and \textit{aliquem}, and replaces Cicero's \textit{convivio digna} (“things suitable for a dinner”) with \textit{convivii dicta} (“dinner-party sayings”). Miller's “such jests as are proper at a dinner” follows Cicero's source text, while “loose talk” renders \textit{delicatum sermonem}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0399

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0400
\ApparatusHead{400}{380}{Catullus (not Cicero)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-400-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-400-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT; CONCORDANCE ATTRIBUTION CORRECTED TO CATULLUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus (not Cicero)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 39.16.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam risu inepto res ineptior nulla est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Catullus's opening \textit{nam}, moves \textit{est} forward, and quotes the maxim outside its original address to the perpetually grinning Egnatius. The concordance inherited Cicero from Baumgarten's immediately preceding discussion, but the verse itself is Catullus 39.16.\par
% END APPARATUS 0400

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0401
\ApparatusHead{401}{383}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-401-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-401-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT WITH EDITORIAL CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.4.9-10.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam fuit hoc vitiosus: in hora saepe ducentos, \\ ut magnum, versus dictabat stans pede in uno;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Horace's introductory judgement about Lucilius and extracts the two-line description. Smart treats \textit{stans pede in uno} idiomatically as “standing in the same position,” rather than literally as standing on one foot.\par
% END APPARATUS 0401

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0402
\ApparatusHead{402}{383}{Old Roman juristic formula, preserved by Cicero (not Lucilius)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-402-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-402-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S ADAPTATION OF AN OLD ROMAN LEGAL FORMULA; CONCORDANCE ATTRIBUTION CORRECTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Old Roman juristic formula, preserved by Cicero (not Lucilius)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 3.61 and 3.70, preserving the formula used in fiduciary actions.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
in fiducia UT INTER BONOS BENE AGIER. [...] UT INTER BONOS BENE AGIER \\ OPORTET ET SINE FRAUDATIONE!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten himself calls this an \textit{ex veteri prudentum formula}, “from an old formula of the jurists.” The concordance's Lucilius attribution was inherited from the immediately preceding Lucilian quotation and does not belong to this formula. Baumgarten adds \textit{uti}, substitutes \textit{convenit} for Cicero's \textit{oportet}, omits \textit{et sine fraudatione}, and rearranges \textit{inter bonos bene agier} to \textit{bene inter bonos agier}. Miller translates both of Cicero's attestations, allowing the short and expanded forms to be compared.\par
% END APPARATUS 0402

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0403
\ApparatusHead{403}{385}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-403-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-403-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A PARAPHRASE OF CICERO, PRO SESTIO 21\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Sestio} 21.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
erat enim hominum opinioni nobilitate ipsa, blanda conciliatricula, \\ commendatus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In Baumgarten's complete sentence, \textit{blandam conciliatriculam} also reproduces Cicero's wording. The concordance extracts Baumgarten's freer continuation, \textit{opinioni hominum non parum commendantem}. Cicero instead has the passive \textit{hominum opinioni ... commendatus} and no equivalent of \textit{non parum}. Yonge's “very powerful recommendation” captures the emphasis that Baumgarten adds through \textit{non parum}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0403

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0404
\ApparatusHead{404}{385}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-404-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-404-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING VARIANT, INVERSION, AND EXCERPTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.9-11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
si coram Lepidis male vivitur? effigies quo tot bellatorum, si luditur alea pernox ante Numantinos, si dormire incipis ortu\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reads \textit{Ni} where the comparison edition has \textit{si}, omits Juvenal's intervening question about the ancestral images, and inverts \textit{si luditur alea pernox ante Numantinos} to make a two-line excerpt. Ramsay's translation retains the source's intervening phrase, which is necessary for the syntax of his English sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0404

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0405
\ApparatusHead{405}{385}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-405-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-405-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A NUMBER CHANGE AND AN INCORRECT WORK CITATION IN BAUMGARTEN\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Epistulae ex Ponto} 3.2.103-104, not \textit{Fasti} 3.2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
adde quod est animus semper tibi mitis, et altae \\ indicium mores nobilitatis habent,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten cites “Ov. Fast. III, 2,” but the line is \textit{Ex Ponto} 3.2.104. He changes Ovid's plural verb \textit{habent}, governed by \textit{mores}, to singular \textit{habet} and inserts commas that detach \textit{mores} from the clause. Wheeler consequently renders the source syntax as “a token ... a character,” not Baumgarten's altered punctuation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0405

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0406
\ApparatusHead{406}{385}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-406-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-406-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A THIRD-PERSON ADAPTATION OF OVID\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 4.4.1-2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
O qui, nominibus cum sis generosus avorum, \\ exsuperas morum nobilitate genus,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses Ovid's direct address \textit{O qui} and turns the second-person verbs \textit{sis} and \textit{exsuperas} into third-person \textit{sit} and \textit{exsuperat}. He also replaces \textit{avorum} with the synonymous adjective \textit{avitis} and uses the period spelling \textit{quum}. Wheeler necessarily retains the second-person address of Ovid's source.\par
% END APPARATUS 0406

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0407
\ApparatusHead{407}{386}{An unnamed Spartan, reported by Valerius Maximus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-407-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-407-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A FIRST-PERSON RECASTING OF VALERIUS MAXIMUS'S INDIRECT REPORT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
An unnamed Spartan, reported by Valerius Maximus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Valerius Maximus, \textit{Facta et dicta memorabilia} 3.7 ext. 8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nobiliter etiam uterque Spartanus, et qui increpitus a quodam, quod in aciem claudus descenderet, pugnare, non sibi fugere propositum esse respondit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Valerius reports the Spartan's response indirectly: \textit{pugnare, non sibi fugere propositum esse}. Baumgarten retains the surrounding indirect construction but inserts the first-person direct declaration \textit{pugnare non fugere volo}, “I wish to fight, not flee.” The selected English follows Valerius's grammatical form rather than Baumgarten's recasting.\par
% END APPARATUS 0407

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0408
\ApparatusHead{408}{388}{Quintus Mucius Scaevola, reported by Pomponius (not Cicero)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-408-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-408-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTATION OF A SAYING REPORTED BY POMPONIUS; CONCORDANCE ATTRIBUTION CORRECTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintus Mucius Scaevola, reported by Pomponius (not Cicero)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pomponius, \textit{Enchiridion}, preserved in Justinian's \textit{Digest} 1.2.2.43.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
namque eum dixisse turpe esse patricio et nobili et causas oranti ius in quo versaretur ignorare.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Pomponius says that Quintus Mucius addressed this rebuke to Servius Sulpicius. Baumgarten extracts the core phrase, omits \textit{patricio et} and \textit{et causas oranti}, changes past-subjunctive \textit{versaretur} to present \textit{versetur}, and supplies \textit{fuit olim} in his own sentence. The concordance's Cicero attribution is mistaken: Cicero later praised Servius, but the saying's surviving source is Pomponius in the \textit{Digest}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0408

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0409
\ApparatusHead{409}{388}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-409-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-409-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REORDERED AND CONDENSED ADAPTATION OF JUVENAL\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.47-50.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tamen ima plebe Quiritem \\ facundum invenies: solet hic defendere causas \\ nobilis indocti; veniet de plebe togata \\ qui iuris nodos et legum aenigmata solvat;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops \textit{tamen}, \textit{Quiritem}, \textit{invenies}, and \textit{hic}; adds \textit{ait aliquis}; moves \textit{facundum} to the opening; and spells \textit{causas} as \textit{caussas}. His punctuation also makes the first sentence less secure than Juvenal's. Ramsay translates the coherent source text and renders \textit{Quiritem} explicitly as “a Roman.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0409

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0410
\ApparatusHead{410}{388}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-410-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-410-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ONE OPENING VARIANT AND EDITORIAL CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.51-53.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
hinc petit Euphraten iuvenis domitique Batavi \\ custodes aquilas, armis industrius. at tu \\ nil nisi Cecropides, truncoque simillimus Hermae:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reads \textit{Hic} (“this man”) where the comparison text has \textit{hinc} (“from here/from them”); Ramsay follows \textit{hinc}. The remaining differences are punctuation and capitalization. Ramsay expands the compressed Latin military destinations by supplying “or to,” and interprets the \textit{truncus Herma} as a limbless herm.\par
% END APPARATUS 0410

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0411
\ApparatusHead{411}{390}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-411-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-411-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH TWO INTERNAL OMISSIONS, ONE SHORTENED LINE, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.79-93, with Baumgarten omitting lines 85-86 and 90 and shortening line 87.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
esto bonus miles, tutor bonus, arbiter idem \\ integer; ambiguae si quando citabere testis \\ incertaeque rei, Phalaris licet imperet ut sis \\ falsus et admoto dictet periuria tauro, \\ summum crede nefas animam praeferre pudori, \\ et propter vitam vivendi perdere causas, \\ dignus morte perit, cenet licet ostrea centum \\ Gaurana et Cosmi toto mergatur aeno. \\ Expectata diu tandem provincia cum te \\ rectorem accipiet, pone irae frena modumque, \\ pone et avaritiae, miserere inopum sociorum: \\ ossa vides rerum vacuis exucta medullis; \\ respice quid moneant leges, quid curia mandet, \\ praemia quanta bonos maneant, quam fulmine iusto \\ et Capito et Numitor ruerint damnante senatu,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Juvenal 8.85-86 (the oysters and perfume), the opening \textit{Expectata diu tandem} of line 87, and line 90 (the provincials' bones sucked dry). He writes \textit{quum}, \textit{fraena}, and \textit{caussas} for the comparison text's \textit{cum}, \textit{frena}, and \textit{causas}, and repaginates several verse lines. The bracketed ellipses in the selected English make those omissions visible; Ramsay's “those plunderers of the Cilicians,” translating line 94, is excluded because Baumgarten stops at line 93.\par
% END APPARATUS 0411

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0412
\ApparatusHead{412}{391}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-412-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-412-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INTERROGATIVE RECASTING OF JUVENAL\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.181-182.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
at vos, Troiugenae, vobis ignoscitis, et quae \\ turpia cerdoni, Volesos Brutumque decebunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts Juvenal's second clause and changes the connective \textit{et} to interrogative \textit{an}, turning the satirist's exclamation into a direct question. Ramsay's “huckster” renders \textit{cerdo}, a low-status artisan or tradesman, and “sits gracefully on” captures the ironic \textit{decebunt}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0412

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0413
\ApparatusHead{413}{391}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-413-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-413-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY AS AN EXCERPT WITH EDITORIAL PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.187-188.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Laureolum velox etiam bene Lentulus egit, \\ iudice me dignus vera cruce, nec tamen ipsi\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds commas around \textit{etiam bene} and after \textit{iudice me}, then stops before Juvenal's next clause, \textit{nec tamen ipsi}. Laureolus was a mime character punished by crucifixion; Ramsay preserves Juvenal's grim play between Lentulus acting the role well and deserving its real punishment.\par
% END APPARATUS 0413

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0414
\ApparatusHead{414}{394}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-414-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-414-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTATION THAT REPLACES VIRGIL'S SUBJECT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 5.56-57.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Candidus insuetum miratur limen Olympi, \\ sub pedibusque videt nubes et sidera Daphnis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil names Daphnis at the end of line 57 and describes him as \textit{candidus}. Baumgarten removes both words and supplies \textit{Hinc saepe} so that the image applies to the magnanimous mind under discussion. The inserted “\S{} 318” is Baumgarten's cross-reference, not part of Virgil's verse. Rhoades's line arrangement brings the delayed subject Daphnis forward for clear English.\par
% END APPARATUS 0414

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0415
\ApparatusHead{415}{394}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-415-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-415-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH A PRONOUN SUBSTITUTION AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 4.15-16.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ille deum vitam accipiet, divisque videbit \\ permixtos heroas, et ipse videbitur illis,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after \textit{ille deum vitam}, spells \textit{permixtos} as \textit{permistos}, and replaces \textit{et ipse} with \textit{idemque}. Rhoades translates Virgil's complete construction and makes explicit that the heroes mingle “with gods,” which is compressed into the dative \textit{divis}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0415

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0416
\ApparatusHead{416}{395}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-416-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-416-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL RECASTING OF HORACE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.13-14.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
urit enim fulgore suo, qui praegravat artis \\ infra se positas; exstinctus amabitur idem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace's subject is the relative \textit{qui}, the outstanding man who weighs down the arts beneath him. Baumgarten instead makes \textit{idem} the subject, changes \textit{qui} to the feminine accusative \textit{quas} referring to \textit{artes}, and drops Horace's concluding contrast about posthumous love. Smart follows the source grammar and includes that conclusion.\par
% END APPARATUS 0416

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0417
\ApparatusHead{417}{395}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-417-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-417-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUPERLATIVE-FORM CHANGE AND GREEK TRANSLITERATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 2.11.17.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Respondit Cornelius Tacitus eloquentissime et, quod eximium orationi eius inest, σεμνῶς.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Pliny has adverbial \textit{eloquentissime}, “most eloquently,” while Baumgarten's text reads adjectival \textit{eloquentissimus}, “most eloquent.” It also abbreviates \textit{Cornelius}, reverses \textit{orationi eius}, and transliterates Greek \textit{σεμνῶς} as \textit{semnos}. The Greek adverb conveys gravity, dignity, or majesty; Firth's “lofty dignity” aptly preserves the quality Baumgarten emphasizes.\par
% END APPARATUS 0417

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0418
\ApparatusHead{418}{396}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-418-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-418-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.2.21-24.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Virtus, recludens inmeritis mori \\ caelum, negata temptat iter via \\ coetusque volgaris et udam \\ spernit humum fugiente penna.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{immeritis}, \textit{tentat}, and \textit{vulgares} correspond to the comparison edition's \textit{inmeritis}, \textit{temptat}, and \textit{volgaris}. These are orthographic or inflectional variants without a material change of sense. Conington interprets \textit{inmeritis mori} positively as those “worthy” not to die.\par
% END APPARATUS 0418

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0419
\ApparatusHead{419}{396}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-419-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-419-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION OF HORACE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.20.1-2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non usitata nec tenui ferar \\ penna biformis per liquidum aethera\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace's future passive \textit{ferar} means “I shall be borne.” Baumgarten substitutes active \textit{rapit} and makes the borrowed phrase modify his own object, \textit{pauperum parentum sanguinem}: magnanimity “carries” humble blood aloft with such a wing. He omits \textit{biformis per liquidum aethera} from the italicized excerpt but echoes it immediately afterward in prose. Conington translates Horace's original first-person prophecy.\par
% END APPARATUS 0419

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0420
\ApparatusHead{420}{397}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-420-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-420-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ACCUSATIVE-PLURAL ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.2.17-20.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Virtus, repulsae nescia sordidae, \\ intaminatis fulget honoribus \\ nec sumit aut ponit securis \\ arbitrio popularis aurae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{secures} and the comparison text's \textit{securis} are alternative accusative-plural forms of \textit{securis}, the axes symbolizing Roman magisterial power. Conington renders the symbol metonymically as the “curule seat” and turns \textit{intaminatis honoribus} into Virtue's unsullied robes.\par
% END APPARATUS 0420

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0421
\ApparatusHead{421}{397}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-421-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-421-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ONE ORTHOGRAPHIC AND ONE SUBSTANTIVE VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.6.17-20.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
fecunda culpae saecula nuptias \\ primum inquinavere et genus et domos: \\ hoc fonte derivata clades \\ in patriam populumque fluxit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
\textit{Foecunda} is an orthographic form of the comparison text's \textit{fecunda}. More significantly, Baumgarten reads \textit{inque patres} (“and against the fathers”) where the comparison edition has \textit{in patriam} (“against the fatherland”). Conington's “nation and the name of Rome” follows \textit{patriam populumque}, not Baumgarten's variant.\par
% END APPARATUS 0421

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0422
\ApparatusHead{422}{398}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-422-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-422-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN INSERTED GLOSS AND TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.12.17-20.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
unde nil maius generatur ipso \\ nec viget quidquam simile aut secundum. \\ proximos illi tamen occupavit \\ Pallas honores\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Horace's connective \textit{unde}, inserts the explanatory gloss \textit{(Parente)} after \textit{ipso}, and prints \textit{quicquam} where the source edition has \textit{quidquam}. Conington renders the Roman Pallas by her Roman name Minerva and makes the paternal reference explicit as “her sire.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0422

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0423
\ApparatusHead{423}{399}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-423-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-423-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.1.5-8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
regum timendorum in proprios greges, \\ reges in ipsos imperium est Iovis, \\ clari Giganteo triumpho, \\ cuncta supercilio moventis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The wording and order agree with Horace; Baumgarten merely capitalizes the openings of the verse lines and lowercases \textit{giganteo}. Conington expands the compact genitives and participles into finite English clauses while retaining the four-line stanza.\par
% END APPARATUS 0423

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0424
\ApparatusHead{424}{400}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-424-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-424-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE EXCERPT WITH TWO LARGE OMISSIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.12.49-60, excerpting lines 49, 51-52, and 57-60.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
gentis humanae pater atque custos, \\ orte Saturno, tibi cura magni \\ Caesaris fatis data: tu secundo \\ Caesare regnes. \\ [...] \\ te minor latum reget aequus orbem: \\ tu gravi curru quaties Olympum, \\ tu parum castis inimica mittes \\ fulmina lucis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten retains line 49, removes most of lines 50-51 while preserving \textit{tu secundo / Caesare regnes}, omits lines 53-56 altogether, and then resumes at line 57. The standard reading \textit{aequus} agrees with Baumgarten; the machine-readable Shorey-Laing file used for alignment anomalously prints \textit{aequos}. The bracketed omission in Conington marks the intervening stanza, not words supplied by the translator.\par
% END APPARATUS 0424

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0425
\ApparatusHead{425}{400}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-425-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-425-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.6.5-8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
dis te minorem quod geris, imperas: \\ hinc omne principium, huc refer exitum: \\ di multa neglecti dederunt \\ Hesperiae mala luctuosae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten uses the expanded spellings \textit{Diis} and \textit{Dii} for Horace's \textit{dis} and \textit{di}, and substitutes the syncopated perfect \textit{dedere} for \textit{dederunt}. Conington's “Heaven” collectively renders the gods and “Italian” interprets Horace's poetic \textit{Hesperiae}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0425

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0426
\ApparatusHead{426}{400}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-426-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-426-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN AUTHORIAL TAG INSERTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.5.1-3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Caelo tonantem credidimus Iovem \\ regnare; praesens divus habebitur \\ Augustus adiectis Britannis \\ imperio gravibusque Persis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten inserts \textit{ait} (“he says”) into Horace's first line and stops at \textit{Augustus}, before the British and Persian objects that complete the stanza. Conington's full stanza is retained because its third line carries the delayed predicate “present god” while also beginning the omitted material.\par
% END APPARATUS 0426

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0427
\ApparatusHead{427}{402}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-427-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-427-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MINOR TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.174.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Illa vero deridenda adrogantia est, in minoribus navigiis rudem esse se confiteri, quinqueremis autem aut etiam maiores gubernare didicisse.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints the assimilated spelling \textit{arrogantia}, uses plural \textit{quinqueremes} where the source has singular \textit{quinqueremis}, and replaces \textit{autem} with \textit{vero}. Watson spells out the technical sense of \textit{quinqueremis} as a galley with five banks of oars.\par
% END APPARATUS 0427

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0428
\ApparatusHead{428}{403}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-428-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-428-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A MOOD AND TENSE VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.3.7-8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
si fractus illabatur orbis, \\ impavidum ferient ruinae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace's apodosis has future indicative \textit{ferient} (“the ruins will strike him”); Baumgarten prints present subjunctive \textit{feriant}, making the condition more uniformly potential. Conington's “would strike” fits Baumgarten's recast especially well, though it translates Horace's original.\par
% END APPARATUS 0428

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0429
\ApparatusHead{429}{404}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-429-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-429-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S CONTEXTUAL PARAPHRASE, NOT A VERBATIM CICERONIAN QUOTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Baumgarten's characterization of Crassus in Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.111; the wording itself is not found in Cicero's surviving text.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quamquam moderabor ipse, ne ut quidam magister atque artifex, sed quasi unus ex togatorum numero atque ex forensi usu homo mediocris neque omnino rudis videar\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In Baumgarten's complete sentence, \textit{moderatorem ingeniorum ad magna nitentium} is the object of \textit{Cicero ... describit} and introduces the following adaptation from \textit{De oratore} 1.111. It is Baumgarten's description of Crassus as a guide of aspiring talents, not a separately recoverable phrase by Cicero. Watson therefore supplies an existing translation of the contextual Ciceronian passage rather than a nonexistent line-for-line source.\par
% END APPARATUS 0429

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0430
\ApparatusHead{430}{404}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-430-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-430-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION OF CICERO\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.111.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ne ut quidam magister atque artifex, sed quasi unus ex togatorum numero atque ex forensi usu homo mediocris neque omnino rudis videar\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Cicero's first-person predicative construction (\textit{ne ... unus ... homo ... rudis videar}) to an accusative phrase governed by \textit{describit}: hence \textit{non}, \textit{quendam}, \textit{unum}, \textit{hominem mediocrem}, and \textit{rudem}. He also changes \textit{neque} to \textit{nec} and adds punctuation. Watson translates Cicero's unrecast syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 0430

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0431
\ApparatusHead{431}{404}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-431-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-431-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.4.5-8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
auditis? an me ludit amabilis \\ insania? audire et videor pios \\ errare per lucos, amoenae \\ quos et aquae subeunt et aurae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's words and lineation agree with Horace, apart from capitalizing the openings of lines 6-8. Conington interprets the first-person auditory vision and preserves its movement from inspired hearing into the sacred landscape.\par
% END APPARATUS 0431

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0432
\ApparatusHead{432}{405}{Ausonius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-432-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-432-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED COUPLET IN THE APPENDIX TO AUSONIUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ausonius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Appendix to Ausonius, epigram 8, \textit{To Dido}.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Infelix Dido, nulli bene nupta marito: \\ hoc pereunte fugis, hoc fugiente peris.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The modern edition places the couplet in an appendix rather than the securely attributed corpus of Ausonius. Baumgarten changes \textit{nupta} to \textit{iuncta} and recasts the second-person verbs \textit{fugis} and \textit{peris} as the third-person \textit{fugit} and \textit{perit}. Evelyn-White translates the source text's second-person address to Dido.\par
% END APPARATUS 0432

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0433
\ApparatusHead{433}{405}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-433-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-433-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Heroides} 7.195-196.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Praebuit Aeneas et causam mortis et ensem; \\ Ipsa sua Dido concidit usa manu.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints the older or emphatic spelling \textit{caussam} where the source edition has \textit{causam} and replaces the source's semicolon with a comma. The 1813 translator turns Ovid's elegiac epitaph into one prose sentence and renders \textit{ensem} generally as “instrument.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0433

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0434
\ApparatusHead{434}{405}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-434-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-434-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION, SPELLING, AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.651-658.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Dulces exuviae, dum fata deusque sinebant, \\ accipite hanc animam, meque his exsolvite curis. \\ Vixi, et, quem dederat cursum fortuna, peregi, \\ et nunc magna mei sub terras ibit imago. \\ Urbem praeclaram statui; mea moenia vidi; \\ ulta virum, poenas inimico a fratre recepi; \\ felix, heu nimium felix, si litora tantum \\ numquam Dardaniae tetigissent nostra carinae!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's wording agrees with Virgil. He divides \textit{curis} from its line, capitalizes several line openings, prints \textit{Nunquam} for \textit{numquam}, and changes punctuation. Williams expands \textit{exuviae} as the relics of Dido's relationship and supplies “The founder I” to carry the force of the feminine verb \textit{statui} and its context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0434

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0435
\ApparatusHead{435}{407}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-435-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-435-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Heroides} 7.111-112.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Durat in extremum vitaeque novissima nostrae \\ Prosequitur fati, qui fuit ante, tenor.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds commas around \textit{vitaeque novissima nostrae} but otherwise follows the source. The prose translator paraphrases Ovid's image of the former course of fate accompanying Dido to the final extremity of life.\par
% END APPARATUS 0435

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0436
\ApparatusHead{436}{407}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-436-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-436-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A MINOR ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Heroides} 7.113-114.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Occidit internas coniunx mactatus ad aras, \\ Et sceleris tanti praemia frater habet;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{coniux} for the source edition's \textit{coniunx} and changes terminal punctuation. The translator identifies the murderer's reward as Sychaeus's wealth, an implication of Ovid's \textit{praemia} rather than an additional claim in Baumgarten's quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0436

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0437
\ApparatusHead{437}{407}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-437-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-437-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SEVERAL TEXTUAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Heroides} 7.115-118.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Exul agor cineresque viri patriamque relinquo, \\ Et feror in dubias hoste sequente vias. \\ Adplicor his oris fratrique elapsa fretoque \\ Quod tibi donavi, perfide, litus emo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten has \textit{Exsul} for \textit{Exul}, \textit{duras} for the source edition's \textit{dubias}, \textit{Applicor ignotis} for \textit{Adplicor his oris}, and \textit{littus} for \textit{litus}. The 1813 translator's “unknown coast” happens to correspond more closely to Baumgarten's \textit{ignotis} than to the comparison edition's \textit{his oris}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0437

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0438
\ApparatusHead{438}{410}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-438-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-438-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION OF AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 268-269, principally line 269.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
vos exemplaria Graeca \\ nocturna versate manu, versate diurna.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the preceding subject and object \textit{vos exemplaria Graeca} and changes Horace's plural imperative \textit{versate} to the singular infinitive or imperative form \textit{versare} in both places. Smart retains the omitted “Grecian models” and marks his own explanatory supplement in brackets.\par
% END APPARATUS 0438

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0439
\ApparatusHead{439}{411}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-439-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-439-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.9.29-30.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
paullum sepultae distat inertiae \\ celata virtus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's wording and lineation agree with Horace; only capitalization and terminal punctuation differ. Conington makes the compact comparison explicit as a question and renders concealed worth as worth “lapp'd in death.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0439

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0440
\ApparatusHead{440}{411}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-440-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-440-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.9.26-28.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
multi; sed omnes inlacrimabiles \\ urgentur ignotique longa \\ nocte, carent quia vate sacro.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten starts after Horace's \textit{multi; sed}, prints the assimilated spelling \textit{illacrimabiles} for \textit{inlacrimabiles}, and capitalizes two line openings. Conington transforms the passive pressure of the long night into oblivion locking the unwept dead in a grave, while preserving the lack of a consecrating poet.\par
% END APPARATUS 0440

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0441
\ApparatusHead{441}{412}{Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-441-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-441-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 2.2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
καὶ ὅτι αὕτη μὲν πρῶτόν τι καὶ ἀρχέτυπον γενέσεως στοιχεῖον ἐπὶ πάντων \\ ὑφέστηκεν\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The antecedent of Havell's “her” is Nature. Baumgarten omits the source's \textit{αὕτη μὲν}, enclitic \textit{τι}, and \textit{γενέσεως}, and replaces the perfect \textit{ὑφέστηκεν} with \textit{ἐστί}. The result is a compressed definition, “the first and archetypal element in all things,” rather than an exact quotation of the source syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 0441

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0442
\ApparatusHead{442}{417}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-442-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-442-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.51.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nimborum in patriam, loca feta furentibus austris,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten moves \textit{in} from before \textit{patriam} to the implicit connection before \textit{loca}, or omits it altogether, and prints \textit{foeta} for the source edition's \textit{feta}. Williams's first line also carries Virgil's verb \textit{venit} from the following line, which is needed to make the English grammatical.\par
% END APPARATUS 0442

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0443
\ApparatusHead{443}{417}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-443-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-443-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.59.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quippe ferant rapidi secum verrantque per auras.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes Virgil's line exactly apart from initial capitalization. Williams includes the preceding conditional \textit{Ni faciat} (“Did he not so”) because the quoted causal clause completes that sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0443

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0444
\ApparatusHead{444}{417}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-444-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-444-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.85-86.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
una Eurusque Notusque ruunt creberque procellis \\ Africus, et vastos volvunt ad litora fluctus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten stops after \textit{Africus} and omits the rest of Virgil's second line, \textit{et vastos volvunt ad litora fluctus}. Williams's “upturn the sea” compresses both \textit{ruunt} and part of the omitted continuation; his “east wind,” “south,” and “Afric gale” name Eurus, Notus, and Africus.\par
% END APPARATUS 0444

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0445
\ApparatusHead{445}{417}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-445-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-445-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A ONE-WORD OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.55-56.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Illi indignantes magno cum murmure montis \\ circum claustra fremunt;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{montis} at the end of Virgil's first line and moves \textit{circum} into its place, while otherwise preserving the wording. Williams's “mountain” therefore translates the word absent from Baumgarten's excerpt, and his surrounding language expands the winds' confinement.\par
% END APPARATUS 0445

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0446
\ApparatusHead{446}{417}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-446-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-446-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.82-83.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
impulit in latus: ac venti, velut agmine facto, \\ qua data porta, ruunt et terras turbine perflant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Virgil's \textit{impulit in latus: ac venti} and stops before \textit{et terras turbine perflant}. Williams's three lines span the same core image but also absorb parts of both omitted contexts: the breach opened by Aeolus and the winds sweeping the lands.\par
% END APPARATUS 0446

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0447
\ApparatusHead{447}{419}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-447-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-447-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND MOOD VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 330-332.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
“semis.” an, haec animos aerugo et cura peculi \\ cum semel imbuerit, speremus carmina fingi \\ posse linenda cedro et levi servanda cupresso?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the preceding answer \textit{semis}, prints \textit{peculii} and \textit{Quum} for \textit{peculi} and \textit{cum}, and changes subjunctive \textit{speremus} to indicative \textit{speramus}. Smart conveys the bibliographical image: cedar oil protected the roll and a polished cypress-wood case preserved it.\par
% END APPARATUS 0447

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0448
\ApparatusHead{448}{419}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-448-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-448-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIALLY VARIANT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fables} 3, prologue 17-26, principally lines 19-26.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ego, quem Pierio mater enixa est iugo, \\ In quo tonanti sancta Mnemosyne Iovi \\ Fecunda novies artium peperit chorum, \\ Quamvis in ipsa paene natus sim schola \\ Curamque habendi penitus corde eraserim \\ Et laude invicta vitam in hanc incubuerim, \\ Fastidiose tamen in coetum recipior. \\ Quid credis illi accidere, qui magnas opes \\ Exaggerare quaerit omni vigilia, \\ Docto labori dulce praeponens lucrum?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's opening \textit{Novem artium} appears to compress or recast Phaedrus's \textit{novies artium ... chorum} and the intervening \textit{Quamvis in ipsa paene natus sim schola}. He also prints \textit{laude invita} for \textit{laude invicta}, moves \textit{vitam} after \textit{hanc}, and separates \textit{curam} from the source's enclitic \textit{Curamque}. Smart translates the complete context because his “tuneful Nine” and “Though sprung” carry the material compressed at the start of Baumgarten's version.\par
% END APPARATUS 0448

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0449
\ApparatusHead{449}{420}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-449-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-449-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.2.76-79.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
vides, ut pallidus omnis \\ cena desurgat dubia? quin corpus onustum \\ hesternis vitiis animum quoque praegravat una \\ atque adfigit humo divinae particulam aurae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{Coena} for \textit{cena}, separates \textit{una} into its own line, and uses assimilated \textit{affigit} where the source edition has \textit{adfigit}. Smart interprets \textit{cena dubia} as a meal offering a perplexing variety of dishes and \textit{hesternis vitiis} as the previous day's debauch.\par
% END APPARATUS 0449

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0450
\ApparatusHead{450}{421}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-450-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-450-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND WORD-FORM VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.3.13-16.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
invidiam placare paras virtute relicta? \\ contemnere miser. vitanda est inproba Siren \\ desidia, aut quidquid vita meliore parasti \\ ponendum aequo animo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints assimilated \textit{improba} for \textit{inproba} and \textit{quicquid} for \textit{quidquid}, and adds punctuation and emphatic line breaks. Smart rightly takes \textit{contemnere} as a passive infinitive, “you will be despised,” rather than as an imperative “despise.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0450

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0451
\ApparatusHead{451}{422}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-451-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-451-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION, SPELLING, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.9.5-10.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non, si priores Maeonius tenet \\ sedes Homerus, Pindaricae latent \\ Ceaeque et Alcaei minaces \\ Stesichorique graves Camenae; \\ nec siquid olim lusit Anacreon \\ delevit aetas;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten repeats \textit{Non} where the comparison source has \textit{nec}, separates \textit{si quid} where it has \textit{siquid}, and prints \textit{camoenae} for \textit{Camenae}. Conington identifies the “Cean” poet as Simonides and Anacreon by his home, Teos; he adds Sappho from Horace's continuation in lines 10-12, so the final English line extends beyond Baumgarten's stopping point.\par
% END APPARATUS 0451

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0452
\ApparatusHead{452}{423}{Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-452-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-452-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A LATIN VERSION OF LEIBNIZ'S FRENCH\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Leibniz, “Observations on the Book concerning \textit{The Origin of Evil},” \S{}14, appended to the \textit{Theodicy} (Gerhardt VI, 414).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Car l'on peut dire en quelque façon, que ces deux principes sont renfermés dans la définition du vrai et du faux.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Leibniz's French says “these two principles”; Baumgarten names them explicitly as the principles of contradiction and sufficient reason and casts the sentence in Latin. Baumgarten cites \textit{Theodicy}, vol. 2, p. 312 of his edition; the stable modern locus is the appendix on William King's \textit{Origin of Evil}, \S{}14. Latta's note supplies a public-domain English translation of that exact French sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0452

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0453
\ApparatusHead{453}{425}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-453-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-453-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Heauton timorumenos} 490.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Videre verum, atque ita uti res est, dicere.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten inserts a comma between \textit{ita} and \textit{uti} but otherwise reproduces Menedemus's reply. The translation renders the two Latin infinitives idiomatically as finite verbs and adds “seem” from the dramatic force of the response.\par
% END APPARATUS 0453

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0454
\ApparatusHead{454}{425}{Persius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-454-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-454-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Persius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Persius, \textit{Satires} 1.107-108.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sed quid opus teneras mordaci radere vero \\ auriculas? vide sis ne maiorum tibi forte\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the infinitive phrase from the interlocutor's question, omitting both \textit{Sed quid opus} before it and the warning beginning \textit{vide sis} after it. Ramsay translates enough of the omitted opening to retain a grammatical English question.\par
% END APPARATUS 0454

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0455
\ApparatusHead{455}{425}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-455-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-455-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PRONOMINAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.1.24-25.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
percurram—quamquam ridentem dicere verum \\ quid vetat? ut pueris olim dant crustula blandi\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten starts after \textit{percurram}, stops before Horace's comparison with teachers giving children cakes, prints \textit{quanquam} for \textit{quamquam}, and substitutes personal \textit{Quis} for neuter \textit{quid}. Smart's “being merry” conveys the adverbial force of \textit{ridentem} rather than its literal participle.\par
% END APPARATUS 0455

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0456
\ApparatusHead{456}{426}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-456-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-456-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 2.18.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
in perspiciendo, quid in quaque re verum sincerumque sit, quid consentaneum cuique, quid consequens, ex quo quaeque gignantur, quae cuiusque rei causa sit\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's source sentence is continuous. The two omissions in the concordance mark Baumgarten's parenthetical explanations inserted after \textit{cuique} and \textit{consequens}; the quoted words themselves retain their source order. Baumgarten also prints \textit{caussa} for \textit{causa}. Miller compresses the relative clauses into the coordinated nouns “relations,” “consequences,” and “causes.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0456

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0457
\ApparatusHead{457}{427}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-457-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-457-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH VERBAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 3.950-951.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quid respondemus, nisi iustam intendere litem \\ naturam et veram verbis exponere causam?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes indicative \textit{respondemus} to subjunctive \textit{respondeamus}, adds a comma after \textit{Naturam}, and prints \textit{caussam} for \textit{causam}. Leonard sustains Lucretius's legal metaphor with “suit” and “cause of action”; his “here” points back to Nature's preceding speech.\par
% END APPARATUS 0457

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0458
\ApparatusHead{458}{430}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-458-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-458-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED FRAGMENT OF CICERO'S MAXIM\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.62.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Deinde ne quid veri non audeat?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero states the second “law of history” after the first law against falsehood. Baumgarten omits \textit{Deinde} and replaces \textit{audeat} (“dare”) with \textit{dicat} (“say”), converting Cicero's requirement of candour into the shorter rule that the historian omit no truth. Watson translates the full force of Cicero's source rather than Baumgarten's recast wording.\par
% END APPARATUS 0458

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0459
\ApparatusHead{459}{430}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-459-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-459-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE EXCERPT WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.5-11, omitting the second half of line 6 through line 8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Iuvenum manus emicat ardens \\ litus in Hesperium; quaerit pars semina flammae \\ abstrusa in venis silicis, pars densa ferarum \\ tecta rapit silvas, inventaque flumina monstrat. \\ At pius Aeneas arces, quibus altus Apollo \\ praesidet, horrendaeque procul secreta Sibyllae \\ antrum immane petit, magnum cui mentem animumque\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the landing party's searches for firewood, animal shelter, and water, then resumes with Aeneas. He prints \textit{Littus} for \textit{litus}, substitutes \textit{simul} for Virgil's \textit{procul}, and stops before the relative clause beginning \textit{magnum cui}. Williams translates the comparison edition's \textit{procul} as “far-off,” not Baumgarten's variant “simul.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0459

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0460
\ApparatusHead{460}{431}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-460-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-460-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.3.96-98.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quis paria esse fere placuit peccata, laborant, \\ cum ventum ad verum est: sensus moresque repugnant \\ atque ipsa utilitas, iusti prope mater et aequi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints expanded \textit{Queis} for the source edition's \textit{quis} and \textit{Quum} for \textit{cum}, and changes punctuation and capitalization. Smart's bracketed words supply the action implicit in the Latin construction; “right” and “equity” distinguish \textit{iusti} from \textit{aequi}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0460

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0461
\ApparatusHead{461}{432}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-461-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-461-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A ONE-WORD VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 10.100-102.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Tum pater omnipotens, rerum cui prima potestas, \\ infit; eo dicente deum domus alta silescit \\ et tremefacta solo tellus, silet arduus aether,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten substitutes \textit{summa} (“highest”) for Virgil's \textit{prima} (“first”) and changes capitalization and punctuation. Williams's “governance supreme” happens to align closely with Baumgarten's variant, although his Latin comparison text reads \textit{prima potestas}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0461

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0462
\ApparatusHead{462}{433}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-462-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-462-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 115-118.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
maturusne senex an adhuc florente iuventa \\ fervidus, et matrona potens an sedula nutrix, \\ mercatorne vagus cultorne virentis agelli, \\ Colchus an Assyrius, Thebis nutritus, an Argis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins in the middle of Horace's comparison, omitting \textit{intererit multum, Davusne loquatur an heros} immediately before the excerpt. His words otherwise agree with the comparison text apart from punctuation and capitalization. Smart's English excerpt likewise begins after his translation of the omitted phrase.\par
% END APPARATUS 0462

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0463
\ApparatusHead{463}{434}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-463-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-463-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE NOUN VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 153-157.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tu, quid ego et populus mecum desideret, audi, \\ si plausoris eges aulaea manentis et usque \\ sessuri, donec cantor “vos plaudite” dicat. \\ aetatis cuiusque notandi sunt tibi mores, \\ mobilibusque decor naturis dandus et annis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{fautoris} (“supporter”) where the comparison text has \textit{plausoris} (“applauder”); Smart follows the latter with “applauding spectator.” The remaining differences are punctuation and capitalization. Smart's square brackets mark his own explanatory supplements.\par
% END APPARATUS 0463

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0464
\ApparatusHead{464}{434}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-464-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-464-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A VERBAL-PERSON VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 178.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
semper in adiunctis aevoque morabitur aptis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes third-person singular \textit{morabitur} (“the writer will dwell”) to first-person plural \textit{morabimur} (“we shall dwell”). Smart independently uses an inclusive “we must,” so his English happens to correspond closely to Baumgarten's adapted grammatical person.\par
% END APPARATUS 0464

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0465
\ApparatusHead{465}{434}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-465-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-465-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 316.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
reddere personae scit convenientia cuique.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces Horace's line, changing only initial capitalization. Smart supplies the pronoun from the preceding description of the writer and marks his explanatory “I say” in brackets.\par
% END APPARATUS 0465

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0466
\ApparatusHead{466}{434}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-466-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-466-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE ADJECTIVAL VARIANT AND OMITTED GOVERNING CLAUSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 317-318, with Baumgarten quoting the second line.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
respicere exemplar vitae morumque iubebo \\ doctum imitatorem et vivas hinc ducere voces.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes only line 318, whose accusative-and-infinitive construction depends grammatically on \textit{iubebo} in line 317. He also prints \textit{veras} (“true”) where the source has \textit{vivas} (“living” or “lifelike”). Smart's complete sentence includes line 317 and follows \textit{vivas} with “to the life.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0466

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0467
\ApparatusHead{467}{435}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-467-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-467-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED; COMPARISON FILE CONTAINS AN OBVIOUS TYPOGRAPHICAL ERROR\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.7.98.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
metiri se quemque suo modulo ac pede verum est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces the standard Latin text apart from capitalization. The machine-readable Perseus comparison file prints \textit{ae} for \textit{ac}, an evident transcription error; the source original above silently restores \textit{ac}. Smart reverses the order of the metaphors as “foot and standard” and makes their normative implication explicit with “ought.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0467

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0468
\ApparatusHead{468}{436}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-468-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-468-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Murena} 74.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
at enim agit mecum austere et Stoice Cato, negat verum esse adlici \\ benivolentiam cibo\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints assimilated \textit{allici} for the comparison edition's \textit{adlici} and the standard spelling \textit{benevolentiam} for that edition's \textit{benivolentiam}. Yonge expands the compact adverbs \textit{austere et Stoice} into a separate introductory clause and “on rigid and stoic principles.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0468

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0469
\ApparatusHead{469}{436}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-469-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-469-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Murena} 74.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
horribilis oratio; sed eam usus, vita, mores, civitas ipsa respuit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces Cicero's words with changed punctuation and initial capitalization. Yonge interprets \textit{civitas} institutionally as “the constitution” and supplies possessive “our” throughout the enumeration.\par
% END APPARATUS 0469

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0470
\ApparatusHead{470}{436}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-470-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-470-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INSERTION AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Murena} 75.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
qua re noli, Cato, maiorum instituta quae res ipsa, quae diuturnitas imperi comprobat nimium severa oratione reprehendere.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten writes \textit{Quare} as one word, prints \textit{imperii} for the comparison edition's contracted \textit{imperi}, and adds \textit{publica} after \textit{res ipsa}; the last addition explicitly turns “the fact itself” into “the commonwealth itself.” Yonge follows Cicero's unexpanded text, rendering \textit{res ipsa} as “facts” and paraphrasing \textit{diuturnitas imperi} as the long flourishing of Roman power.\par
% END APPARATUS 0470

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0471
\ApparatusHead{471}{436}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-471-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-471-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A QUOTATION INTERRUPTED BY BAUMGARTEN'S COMMENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Murena} 76.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam quod ais nulla re adlici hominum mentis oportere ad magistratum mandandum nisi dignitate, hoc tu ipse in quo summa est dignitas non servas. cur enim quemquam ut studeat tibi, ut te adiuvet rogas?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits opening \textit{nam}, uses assimilated \textit{allici} for \textit{adlici}, changes accusative plural \textit{mentis} to \textit{mentes}, and prints plural \textit{magistratus} where the comparison text has singular \textit{magistratum}. His own parenthesis—“insofar as it is conceived uniquely intellectually by philosophers, \S{}\S{}211, 212”—interrupts the otherwise continuous quotation after \textit{dignitate}. The Perseus transcription of Yonge has the evident error “ark”; the selected text above restores the scan's intended “ask.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0471

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0472
\ApparatusHead{472}{439}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-472-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-472-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 23.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
denique sit quodvis, simplex dumtaxat et unum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits introductory \textit{denique}, separates source \textit{quodvis} into \textit{quod vis}, and prints \textit{duntaxat} for \textit{dumtaxat}. Smart's “In a word” represents the omitted \textit{denique}, while “be your subject what it will” renders the source's single indefinite \textit{quodvis} idiomatically.\par
% END APPARATUS 0472

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0473
\ApparatusHead{473}{442}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-473-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-473-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND A DISPUTED WORD\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 2.162 (2.53).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
veritas, per quam inmutata ea, quae sunt [ante] aut fuerunt aut futura sunt, dicuntur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's surrounding sentence supplies the defining noun \textit{veritas}, and his own parenthesis “not changed” interrupts the quotation after \textit{immutata}. He prints assimilated \textit{immutata} for \textit{inmutata} and retains \textit{ante}. The comparison edition brackets that word as textually doubtful; Yonge follows the traditional text and represents it with “previously.” His “without any alteration” moves the force of \textit{inmutata} to the end of the English sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0473

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0474
\ApparatusHead{474}{442}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-474-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-474-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A RECOMPOSED EXCERPT FROM TWO ADJACENT PASSAGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 5.13.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
cum constantia gravitas fortitudo sapientia reliquaeque virtutes rapiantur ad tortorem\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
and, later in the same section,\par
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
velut iste chorus virtutum in eculeum impositus imagines constituit ante oculos cum amplissima dignitate\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten inserts, as an explanatory parenthesis after \textit{chorus virtutum}, Cicero's list from the preceding question; he changes source \textit{iste} to \textit{ille}, writes \textit{equuleum} for \textit{eculeum}, and reduces \textit{reliquaeque virtutes} to \textit{reliquae} within his parenthetical syntax. His own long interpretation interrupts the later quotation after \textit{impositus}. The selected English therefore joins Yonge's translations of both source passages. Yonge does not render \textit{fortitudo} separately in his first list and translates \textit{amplissima dignitate} freely as a “reverend spectacle.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0474

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0475
\ApparatusHead{475}{442}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-475-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-475-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A DISCONTINUOUSLY QUOTED CONTINUOUS SENTENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 5.13-14.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut ad eas cursim perrectura nec eas beata vita a se desertas passura videatur; cum autem animum ab ista pictura imaginibusque virtutum ad rem veritatemque traduxeris, hoc nudum relinquitur, possitne quis beatus esse, quam diu torqueatur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's sentence runs continuously across the boundary of sections 13 and 14. Baumgarten interrupts it four times with his own interpretive parentheses, moves \textit{a se} before \textit{beata vita}, prints \textit{Quum} for \textit{cum}, and changes punctuation. Yonge's “without disguise” is an interpretive rendering of \textit{nudum} and his concise “in torment” represents \textit{quam diu torqueatur}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0475

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0476
\ApparatusHead{476}{443}{Plautus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-476-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-476-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A DOCUMENTED CONCORDANCE-BOUNDARY ERROR AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plautus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plautus, \textit{Captivi}, prologue 1-3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Corrected quotation boundary.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Hos, quos videtis stare hic captivos duos, \\ Illi, qui adstant, hi stant ambo, non sedent, \\ Vos, vos mihi testes estis me verum loqui.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Hos quos videtis stare hic captivos duos, \\ illi qui astant, hi stant ambo, non sedent; \\ hoc vos mihi testes estis me verum loqui.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Concordance prefix \textit{Captiv} represents Baumgarten's abbreviated title \textit{Captiv.} in the phrase “the prologue of the \textit{Captivi}”; it is not part of Plautus's verse. The first block preserves the concordance exactly, while the second gives the corrected quotation boundary for final compilation. Baumgarten prints \textit{adstant} for source \textit{astant} and replaces opening \textit{hoc} in line 3 with a second \textit{vos}. Riley adds the stage direction and explanatory “because” to make the deliberately flat standing/not-sitting joke intelligible in English.\par
% END APPARATUS 0476

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0477
\ApparatusHead{477}{444}{Tibullus in Baumgarten and the concordance; now generally treated as anonymous or pseudo-Tibullus.}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-477-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-477-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED; TRADITIONAL AUTHOR ATTRIBUTION REQUIRES QUALIFICATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Tibullus in Baumgarten and the concordance; now generally treated as anonymous or pseudo-Tibullus.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
anonymous \textit{Panegyricus Messallae} 79-80, transmitted in the \textit{Corpus Tibullianum} (3.7.79-80; 4.1.79-80 in Baumgarten's numbering).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Atque haec seu nostras inter sunt cognita terras, \\ fabula sive novum dedit his erroribus orbem,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten interrupts the couplet after line 79 with his gloss “true in the strictest sense, \S{}442,” and follows line 80 with a corresponding gloss on heterocosmic truth. The Latin words otherwise agree apart from punctuation and capitalization. Although older editions placed the poem among Tibullus's works, its authorship is now regarded as uncertain; the source label should be qualified in the final concordance. Postgate renders \textit{fabula} as “report” and \textit{erroribus} as “wanderings.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0477

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0478
\ApparatusHead{478}{445}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-478-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-478-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND CONTEXTUAL OMISSION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.90 (1.48).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
falsum est, in quo perspicue mendacium est, hoc modo:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten moves the second \textit{est} before \textit{mendacium} and omits \textit{hoc modo}, which Cicero uses to introduce the following specimen argument. Yonge follows the source order but produces the same natural English syntax as Baumgarten's reordered phrase.\par
% END APPARATUS 0478

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0479
\ApparatusHead{479}{445}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-479-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-479-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THE OPENING PREMISE OF AN EXAMPLE, WITH A MOOD VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.90 (1.48).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
hoc modo: non potest esse sapiens, qui pecuniam neglegit. Socrates autem pecuniam neglegebat: non igitur sapiens erat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes only the major premise of Cicero's deliberately false syllogism, omitting the propositions about Socrates that complete it. He prints normalized \textit{negligat}, in the subjunctive, for source \textit{neglegit}, in the indicative. Yonge's English does not mark that mood difference.\par
% END APPARATUS 0479

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0480
\ApparatusHead{480}{446}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-480-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-480-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE CONJUNCTION VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.10.26-29.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non, qui Sidonio contendere callidus ostro \\ nescit Aquinatem potantia vellera fucum, \\ certius accipiet damnum propiusve medullis, \\ quam qui non poterit vero distinguere falsum,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes source \textit{propiusve} (“or nearer”) to \textit{propiusque} (“and nearer”) and adds punctuation and capitalization. Smart follows the conjunctive sense found in Baumgarten despite the comparison text's \textit{-ve}, and reverses \textit{vero ... falsum} as the idiomatic English “false from true.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0480

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0481
\ApparatusHead{481}{446}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-481-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-481-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH VERBAL, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND TENSE VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 1-9.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Humano capiti cervicem pictor equinam \\ iungere si velit, et varias inducere plumas, \\ undique conlatis membris, ut turpiter atrum \\ desinat in piscem mulier formosa superne, \\ spectatum admissi risum teneatis, amici? \\ credite, Pisones, isti tabulae fore librum \\ persimilem, cuius, velut aegri somnia, vanae \\ fingentur species, ut nec pes nec caput uni \\ reddatur formae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten substitutes \textit{addere} (“add”) for source \textit{iungere} (“join”), writes assimilated \textit{collatis} for \textit{conlatis}, and changes future \textit{fingentur} to present \textit{finguntur}, besides altering punctuation and capitalization. Smart follows the source's \textit{iungere} with “unite” and future construction with “will be”; his bracketed phrases are explanatory supplements, and “ugly” expands the force of \textit{turpiter atrum}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0481

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0482
\ApparatusHead{482}{448}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-482-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-482-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXACT FRAGMENT APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Academica} 2.33 (4.33 in Baumgarten's citation).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nam cum dicunt hoc se unum tollere, ut quicquam possit ita verum videri ut non eodem modo falsum etiam possit videri, cetera autem concedere, faciunt pueriliter.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts only Cicero's closing predicate and changes its initial capitalization. Yonge expands the force of \textit{pueriliter} naturally as “they are acting childishly.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0482

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0483
\ApparatusHead{483}{449}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-483-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-483-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 4.476-477.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
notitiam veri quae res falsique crearit \\ et dubium certo quae res differre probarit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The wording is exact; Baumgarten changes only capitalization and terminal punctuation. Leonard's “device” freely renders the second \textit{quae res}, while “the dubious” and “the certain” preserve Lucretius's substantival adjectives.\par
% END APPARATUS 0483

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0484
\ApparatusHead{484}{449}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-484-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-484-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED EXCERPT WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 4.478-485.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
invenies primis ab sensibus esse creatam \\ notitiem veri neque sensus posse refelli. \\ nam maiore fide debet reperirier illud, \\ sponte sua veris quod possit vincere falsa. \\ quid maiore fide porro quam sensus haberi \\ debet? an ab sensu falso ratio orta valebit \\ dicere eos contra, quae tota ab sensibus orta est? \\ qui nisi sunt veri, ratio quoque falsa fit omnis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Lucretius 4.480 and 4.482, the two lines that state the need for a more trustworthy criterion, but retains the surrounding argument. He also prints \textit{a} for source \textit{ab}, \textit{notitiam} for archaic \textit{notitiem}, \textit{possint} for \textit{possit}, \textit{sint} for \textit{sunt}, and \textit{sit} for \textit{fit}. Leonard translates the continuous source, so his rendering of the two omitted lines is retained here to make the syntax intelligible.\par
% END APPARATUS 0484

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0485
\ApparatusHead{485}{449}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-485-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-485-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTICALLY ADAPTED AND TRUNCATED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 4.504-509.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quam manibus manifesta suis emittere quoquam \\ et violare fidem primam et convellere tota \\ fundamenta quibus nixatur vita salusque. \\ non modo enim ratio ruat omnis, vita quoque ipsa \\ concidat extemplo, nisi credere sensibus ausis \\ praecipitisque locos vitare et cetera quae sint\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Lucretius's \textit{quam} depends on a comparison begun in the preceding lines; Baumgarten replaces it with \textit{Est} after his own infinitive \textit{diffidere}, thereby incorporating the verse into his prose syntax. He prints \textit{quicquam} for source \textit{quoquam} and nominative-looking \textit{praecipites} for the archaic accusative plural \textit{praecipitis}, then stops before the remainder of line 509. Leonard's opening “than” reflects the unadapted source construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0485

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0486
\ApparatusHead{486}{450}{Paulus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-486-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-486-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A NUMBER VARIANT AT THE CLOSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Paulus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Justinian, \textit{Digest} 48.10.23, preserving Paulus, \textit{De poenis paganorum} (single book).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quid sit falsum quaeritur? et videtur id esse, si quis alienum chirographum imitetur aut libellum vel rationes intercidat vel describat, non qui alias in computatione vel in ratione mentitur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes the source's singular closing verb \textit{mentitur} to plural \textit{mentiuntur}, apparently construing it with an implicit plural class of persons, and adds commas. Scott renders \textit{falsum} contextually as “forgery.” His “omits anything ... when he copies it” compresses the legal alternatives \textit{intercidat vel describat}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0486

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0487
\ApparatusHead{487}{453}{Propertius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-487-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-487-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Propertius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Propertius, \textit{Elegies} 2.1.16.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
maxima de nihilo nascitur historia.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes the complete second half of the elegiac couplet, changing only capitalization. Butler supplies the preceding clause needed by the English syntax; “a mighty tale” closely represents \textit{maxima ... historia}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0487

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0488
\ApparatusHead{488}{454}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-488-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-488-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.522-528.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nox erat, et placidum carpebant fessa soporem \\ corpora per terras, silvaeque et saeva quierant \\ aequora: cum medio volvuntur sidera lapsu, \\ cum tacet omnis ager, pecudes pictaeque volucres, \\ quaeque lacus late liquidos, quaeque aspera dumis \\ rura tenent, somno positae sub nocte silenti \\ lenibant curas, et corda oblita laborum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{quum} twice for source \textit{cum}, redistributes punctuation after \textit{quierant}, \textit{aequora}, and \textit{tenent}, and changes line-initial capitalization. Williams expands Virgil's seven hexameters into ten English lines and freely recasts the closing image, but covers the full quoted passage.\par
% END APPARATUS 0488

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0489
\ApparatusHead{489}{455}{Prudentius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-489-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-489-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
DEFERRED - SOURCE SECURE; NO QUALIFYING EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Prudentius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Prudentius, \textit{Contra Symmachum} 2.45-46.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sic unum sectantur iter, sic inania rerum \\ somnia concipiunt et Homerus et acer Apelles\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces the source's repeated \textit{sic} with \textit{et} and changes capitalization and punctuation. H. J. Thomson's complete English translation of \textit{Contra Symmachum} was published in the Loeb Classical Library in 1953, but no qualifying public-domain predecessor was located. Second-pass catalogue and full-text checks confirmed that the public-domain English selections in Ernest Gilliat-Smith's \textit{Songs from Prudentius} (1898, \url{https://archive.org/details/songsfromprudent00prud}) and R. Martin Pope and R. F. Davis's \textit{The Hymns of Prudentius} (1905, \url{https://archive.org/details/hymnsofprudentiu00prud}) are confined to hymns and do not include \textit{Contra Symmachum}. The entry therefore remains deferred rather than silently relying on Thomson's copyright-era edition.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Selected existing English translation.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[Deferred: no qualifying existing English translation was located. No new translation has been supplied.]\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translator and edition.}\par
Not assigned. H. J. Thomson's 1953 Loeb translation was located but is not eligible under this ledger's rights requirement.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translation URL.}\par
[Not assigned; no qualifying existing English translation was located.]\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Rights basis.}\par
No translation rights basis is assigned because no eligible English translation has been selected.\par
% END APPARATUS 0489

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0490
\ApparatusHead{490}{456}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-490-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-490-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 9-13.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
pictoribus atque poetis \\ quidlibet audendi semper fuit aequa potestas. \\ scimus, et hanc veniam petimusque damusque vicissim; \\ sed non ut placidis coeant inmitia, non ut \\ serpentes avibus geminentur, tigribus agni.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Horace's intervening line 11, prints \textit{immitia} for source \textit{inmitia}, and adds punctuation and capitalization. The ellipsis likewise removes Smart's translation of line 11. Smart's bracketed “you will say” is a translator's supplement reflecting the quoted objection in Horace's dramatic presentation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0490

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0491
\ApparatusHead{491}{458}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-491-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-491-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 339-341.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ne quodcumque volet poscat sibi fabula credi \\ neu pransae Lamiae vivum puerum extrahat alvo. \\ centuriae seniorum agitant expertia frugis,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{quodcunque} for source \textit{quodcumque} and changes punctuation and capitalization. Smart's bracketed words are his own supplements; “witch” generalizes the child-eating \textit{Lamia}, while “void of edification” interprets \textit{expertia frugis}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0491

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0492
\ApparatusHead{492}{459}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-492-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-492-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 8.696.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Regina in mediis patrio vocat agmina sistro\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes the complete hexameter and changes only its terminal punctuation. Williams identifies the unnamed queen as Cleopatra in context and renders the Egyptian \textit{sistrum} broadly as a “timbrel.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0492

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0493
\ApparatusHead{493}{459}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-493-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-493-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE WORD VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 8.709-710.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Illam inter caedes pallentem morte futura \\ fecerat Ignipotens undis et Iapyge ferri,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{ventis} (“winds”) where Virgil has \textit{undis} (“waves”), changes capitalization, and makes the excerpt a question within his own prose. The adjacent \textit{Iapyge} already names the wind, which may have prompted the substitution. Williams's “wind-swept wave” happens to combine both ideas; “the Lord of Fire” renders \textit{Ignipotens}, Vulcan.\par
% END APPARATUS 0493

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0494
\ApparatusHead{494}{460}{Statius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-494-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-494-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION, PUNCTUATION, AND LINE BREAKING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Statius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 2.494.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quinquaginta altis funduntur in ordine portis,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten breaks one hexameter before \textit{portis} to fit his prose layout; the words themselves are exact. Mozley makes explicit that the fifty men form the close array described in Statius's preceding line.\par
% END APPARATUS 0494

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0495
\ApparatusHead{495}{460}{Statius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-495-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-495-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Statius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 2.495.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
macte animi, tantis dignus qui crederis armis!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The wording is exact; Baumgarten merely replaces Statius's exclamation mark with a comma before adding his own ironic comment. A cached digital Latin file misprints \textit{credens}, but the printed Mozley text, older editions, and the ancient commentary all support \textit{crederis}. Mozley interprets \textit{tantis ... armis} concretely as the numerous armed opponents.\par
% END APPARATUS 0495

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0496
\ApparatusHead{496}{460}{Statius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-496-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-496-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Statius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 2.571-572.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
fulmineus Dorylas, quem regibus ardens \\ aequabat virtus,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's wording is exact. Mozley takes \textit{fulmineus} as describing Dorylas's lightning-like stroke and renders \textit{regibus} as “princes,” preserving the claim that his ardent courage made him their equal.\par
% END APPARATUS 0496

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0497
\ApparatusHead{497}{460}{Statius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-497-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-497-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND GRAMMATICAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Statius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 2.600-601.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
cum toto nequiquam obsessus Olympo \\ tot queritur cessare manus:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, \textit{tota} for source \textit{toto}, and \textit{nequicquam} for \textit{nequiquam}, besides changing capitalization and punctuation. In Statius the subject is Briareus, compared to Tydeus; “all Olympus” renders the metonymic \textit{toto ... Olympo}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0497

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0498
\ApparatusHead{498}{461}{Statius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-498-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-498-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT GIVEN A NEW SYNTACTIC CLOSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Statius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 2.605-607.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
armantque virum saepe aspera passum \\ volnera, sed nullum vitae in secreta receptum \\ nec mortem sperare valet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after source \textit{armantque virum}, modernizes \textit{volnera} to \textit{Vulnera}, and adds \textit{est} after \textit{receptum} so that his excerpt closes as an independent sentence; Statius instead continues with \textit{nec mortem sperare valet}. Mozley's full sentence makes that original continuation visible.\par
% END APPARATUS 0498

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0499
\ApparatusHead{499}{462}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-499-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-499-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE OF TWO SEPARATED PASSAGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 176-177 and 237-239.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ne forte seniles \\ mandentur iuveni partes pueroque viriles: \\ [...] \\ ut nihil intersit, Davusne loquatur et audax \\ Pythias, emuncto lucrata Simone talentum, \\ an custos famulusque Dei Silenus alumni.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins Horace's rule about assigning roles by age to a later rule distinguishing the language of comic characters from that of the mythological Silenus; sixty source lines intervene. His changes otherwise concern punctuation and capitalization. Smart's bracketed words are translatorial supplements, and “gulling Simo” idiomatically renders \textit{emuncto ... Simone}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0499

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0500
\ApparatusHead{500}{465}{Claudian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-500-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-500-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Claudian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Claudian, \textit{Panegyric on the Fourth Consulship of Honorius} 278.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
neu dubie suspectus agas neu falsus amicis\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes the complete line, adding punctuation and capitalization. Platnauer resolves the compressed admonition by making the positive counterparts explicit: open conduct and loyalty to friends.\par
% END APPARATUS 0500

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0501
\ApparatusHead{501}{466}{Plautus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-501-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-501-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REORDERED AND GRAMMATICALLY ADAPTED COMPOSITE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plautus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plautus, \textit{Bacchides} 541-542 and 548.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
esse amicos, reperiuntur falsi falsimoniis, \\ lingua factiosi, inertes opera, sublesta fide. \\ [...] \\ ei se cum frustrantur, frustrari alios stolidi existumant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts and reorders Plautus's lines 541-542 and 548. He changes \textit{reperiuntur falsi} to subjunctive \textit{reperiantur falsa}, replaces source \textit{ei} with \textit{qui}, prints \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, and changes \textit{existumant} to \textit{existiment}. Riley's translation is quoted in the source order, so its clause about self-deception follows rather than precedes the description of speech, action, and faith.\par
% END APPARATUS 0501

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0502
\ApparatusHead{502}{466}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-502-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-502-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICALLY ADAPTED QUOTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 30.9-10.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
idem nunc retrahis te ac tua dicta omnia factaque \\ ventos irrita ferre ac nebulas aerias sinis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten converts Catullus's rebuke of one person into a third-person plural example: \textit{idem nunc retrahis te} becomes \textit{tum retrahunt se}, \textit{tua} becomes \textit{sua}, and \textit{sinis} becomes \textit{sinunt}. He also prints the orthographic form \textit{aereas} for \textit{aerias}. The selected translation necessarily retains Catullus's original singular address.\par
% END APPARATUS 0502

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0503
\ApparatusHead{503}{467}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-503-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-503-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INCORRECT POEM NUMBER\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 30.11-12, not poem 28.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
si tu oblitus es, at di meminerunt, meminit Fides, \\ quae te ut paeniteat postmodo facti faciet tui.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's explicit \textit{Cat. 28} is erroneous: these are the last two lines of poem 30. He prints \textit{dii} for \textit{di}, \textit{poeniteat} for \textit{paeniteat}, separates \textit{post modo}, and alters punctuation and lineation. “Cat. 28.” is a citation, not part of Catullus's verse.\par
% END APPARATUS 0503

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0504
\ApparatusHead{504}{468}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-504-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-504-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 194-195.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
neu quid medios intercinat actus \\ quod non proposito conducat et haereat apte.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The Latin words agree exactly apart from initial capitalization and terminal punctuation. Smart's plural “them” refers to the chorus, the subject supplied by Horace's preceding line.\par
% END APPARATUS 0504

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0505
\ApparatusHead{505}{469}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-505-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-505-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE VERBAL SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 29-30.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
qui variare cupit rem prodigialiter unam, \\ delphinum silvis adpingit, fluctibus aprum:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten substitutes participial \textit{volens} (“wishing”) for Horace's finite \textit{cupit} (“wants”), while Smart translates the source reading. Baumgarten also prints assimilated \textit{appingit} for \textit{adpingit} and changes capitalization and punctuation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0505

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0506
\ApparatusHead{506}{470}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-506-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-506-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.16.60-62.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
pulchra Laverna, \\ da mihi fallere, da iusto sanctoque videri, \\ noctem peccatis et fraudibus obice nubem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{pulcra} for \textit{pulchra} and the expanded spelling \textit{obiice} for \textit{obice}, besides changing capitalization and terminal punctuation. Laverna is the Roman divinity invoked by the hypocritical “good man” in Horace's satire.\par
% END APPARATUS 0506

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0507
\ApparatusHead{507}{472}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-507-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-507-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A THREE-WORD FRAGMENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.62.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
primam esse historiae legem, ne quid falsi dicere audeat? Deinde ne quid veri non audeat?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes only \textit{ne quid falsi}, “nothing false,” as a compact label for Cicero's first law of historiography. The translation includes the complete balancing rule because the isolated English fragment would conceal both its grammar and its antithesis with \textit{ne quid veri}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0507

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0508
\ApparatusHead{508}{472}{Tacitus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-508-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-508-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSION AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Tacitus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Tacitus, \textit{Annals} 4.11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
mihi tradendi arguendique rumoris causa fuit ut claro sub exemplo falsas auditiones depellerem peteremque ab iis quorum in manus cura nostra venerit ne divulgata atque incredibilia avide accepta veris neque in miraculum corruptis antehabeant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's surrounding sentence supplies the initial \textit{mihi}, which his excerpt therefore omits. Against the cited modern text he has \textit{claro exemplo} for \textit{claro sub exemplo}, \textit{et} for \textit{atque}, \textit{caussa} for \textit{causa}, and separated \textit{ante habeant} for \textit{antehabeant}, together with heavy repunctuation. Church and Brodribb render \textit{auditiones} idiomatically as “hearsay” and \textit{in miraculum corruptis} as history “perverted into romance.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0508

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0509
\ApparatusHead{509}{473}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-509-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-509-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TEXTUALLY VARIANT INTERPOLATED PASSAGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 15.426-430, a passage bracketed or deleted as an interpolation in modern editions.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Clara fuit Sparte, magnae viguere Mycenae, \\ nec non et Cecropis nec non Amphionis arces. \\ Vile solum Sparte est, altae cecidere Mycenae, \\ Oedipodioniae quid sunt, nisi nomina, Thebae? \\ Quid Pandioniae restant, nisi nomen, Athenae?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Modern Latin editions commonly mark these five lines as an interpolation, but both the passage and an English translation have a long printed history. Baumgarten's second line reads \textit{Cecropiae} where the selected Latin edition has \textit{et Cecropis}, and his third has \textit{Sparta} for \textit{Sparte}; capitalization and punctuation also differ. More translates the passage continuously without flagging its disputed status in the verse itself.\par
% END APPARATUS 0509

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0510
\ApparatusHead{510}{474}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-510-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-510-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 5.119-120.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
urbis opus, triplici pubes quam Dardana versu \\ impellunt, terno consurgunt ordine remi;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The Latin wording is exact apart from capitalization and the replacement of Virgil's semicolon. The implied antecedent is Gyas's enormous ship, the \textit{Chimaera}, named in line 118; Williams carries that context into the preceding line of his translation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0510

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0511
\ApparatusHead{511}{475}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-511-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-511-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED SPEECH TAG\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.753-754.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
“matri” que ait “omnia demens \\ credis et es tumidus genitoris imagine falsi.”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Ovid writes \textit{“matri”-que ait}, “and he said, ‘in your mother ...’”; Baumgarten extracts the direct speech and drops the intervening narrative tag \textit{-que ait}. More expands the taunt rhetorically and identifies the supposedly false father as the sun god Phoebus, “the Lord of Day.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0511

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0512
\ApparatusHead{512}{476}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-512-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-512-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.35.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
o lux inmensi publica mundi,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{immensi} with assimilated double \textit{m} where the selected Latin edition has \textit{inmensi}, and adds exclamatory punctuation. The line begins Phaethon's appeal to the sun god in Ovid's second book.\par
% END APPARATUS 0512

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0513
\ApparatusHead{513}{476}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-513-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-513-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH REORDERED WORDS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.36.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Phoebe pater, si das usum mihi nominis huius\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reorders Ovid's \textit{usum mihi nominis huius} as \textit{huius mihi nominis usum} and adds a semicolon between the vocatives. The sense is unchanged: Phaethon asks whether he is entitled to call Phoebus father.\par
% END APPARATUS 0513

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0514
\ApparatusHead{514}{476}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-514-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-514-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.37.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nec falsa Clymene culpam sub imagine celat,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The words are exact apart from initial capitalization and terminal punctuation. More renders \textit{sub imagine} idiomatically as “beneath some pretext,” preserving Phaethon's fear that his mother invented the story of his divine paternity to conceal misconduct.\par
% END APPARATUS 0514

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0515
\ApparatusHead{515}{476}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-515-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-515-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.38-39.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
pignera da, genitor, per quae tua vera propago \\ credar, et hunc animis errorem detrahe nostris.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten has \textit{pignora} where the selected Latin edition prints \textit{pignera}, and changes capitalization and final punctuation. More expands the plural “tokens” into a singular poetic “token” and renders \textit{errorem} as the dark suspicion about Phaethon's descent.\par
% END APPARATUS 0515

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0516
\ApparatusHead{516}{477}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-516-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-516-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Amores} 3.12.41-42.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Exit in inmensum fecunda licentia vatum, \\ obligat historica nec sua verba fide.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints assimilated \textit{immensum} for \textit{inmensum} and the older spelling \textit{foecunda} for \textit{fecunda}, besides changing capitalization and punctuation. The rhymed translation expands Ovid's statement that poets do not bind their words by historical fidelity into a contrast between “fictions” and “true history.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0516

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0517
\ApparatusHead{517}{477}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-517-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-517-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE OPENING VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Amores} 3.12.19.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nec tamen ut testes mos est audire poetas;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Ovid has concessive \textit{nec tamen}, “and yet not,” where Baumgarten gives simple \textit{non}. The anonymous verse translation paraphrases \textit{testes} (“witnesses”) as “oracles”; its preceding rhetorical questions make clear that the subject is the evidentiary credit wrongly given to poetry.\par
% END APPARATUS 0517

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0518
\ApparatusHead{518}{477}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-518-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-518-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE OPENING VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 151-152.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
atque ita mentitur, sic veris falsa remiscet, \\ primo ne medium, medio ne discrepet imum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces connective \textit{atque} (“and”) with \textit{quando} (“when”), making the excerpt grammatically dependent on his own sentence. He also changes capitalization and terminal punctuation. Smart's prose makes the three-part compositional sequence explicit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0518

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0519
\ApparatusHead{519}{477}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-519-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-519-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.11.35-36.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
splendide mendax et in omne virgo \\ nobilis aevum,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's wording is exact apart from capitalization and punctuation. The complete English stanza is included because Horace's syntax begins two lines earlier: Hypermnestra alone betrayed her father's murderous command, and that “splendid falsehood” makes her honorable forever.\par
% END APPARATUS 0519

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0520
\ApparatusHead{520}{478}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-520-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-520-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH WORD ORDER AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{In Catilinam} 1.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quo usque tandem abutere, Catilina, patientia nostra? quam diu etiam furor iste tuus nos eludet? quem ad finem sese effrenata iactabit audacia?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the vocative \textit{Catilina}, moves \textit{nos} before \textit{etiam furor}, joins \textit{quo usque} and \textit{quam diu}, and prints \textit{effraenata} for \textit{effrenata}. Yonge supplies “O Catiline” from the source and turns the final personification into idiomatic English “swaggering.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0520

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0521
\ApparatusHead{521}{478}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-521-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-521-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.341-342.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Longa est iniuria, longae \\ ambages; sed summa sequar fastigia rerum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The Latin wording is exact apart from capitalization and punctuation. Williams takes \textit{iniuria} as an old wrong rather than a long account, then reproduces the image of following only the story's chief outlines; Venus is introducing her compressed narrative of Dido's exile.\par
% END APPARATUS 0521

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0522
\ApparatusHead{522}{479}{Claudian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-522-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-522-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Claudian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Claudian, \textit{Panegyric on the Fourth Consulship of Honorius} 512.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
iustior et mersum latebris educere verum?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the latter half of Claudian's question, omitting \textit{iustior et}. He cites it as verse 513, whereas the comparison edition numbers it 512. Platnauer translates the complete question so that the comparative \textit{iustior} retains its governing force.\par
% END APPARATUS 0522

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0523
\ApparatusHead{523}{479}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-523-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-523-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSIONS AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Orator} 237.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nec in hac modo re quae ad vulgi adsensum spectet et ad aurium voluptatem, quae duo sunt ad iudicandum levissima, sed ne in maximis quidem rebus quicquam adhuc inveni firmius, quod tenerem aut quo iudicium meum derigerem, quam id quodcumque mihi quam simillimum veri videretur, cum ipsum illud verum tamen in occulto lateret.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{assensum/spectat} for \textit{adsensum/spectet}, omits \textit{adhuc} and the later \textit{tamen}, writes \textit{dirigerem} for \textit{derigerem}, and modernizes or varies several spellings and stops. His two ellipses mark explanatory interruptions in his surrounding prose, not missing words in Cicero. The selected digital text itself reads the awkward “which be determined”; that wording has been retained rather than silently emended.\par
% END APPARATUS 0523

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0524
\ApparatusHead{524}{484}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-524-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-524-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.9 (1.7).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
inventio est excogitatio rerum verarum aut veri similium, quae causam \\ probabilem reddant;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the defined subject and copula \textit{inventio est}, joins \textit{veri similium} as \textit{verisimilium}, and prints \textit{caussam} for \textit{causam}. His ellipsis separates the quotation around his own intervening discussion; no source words fall between \textit{probabilem} and \textit{reddant}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0524

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0525
\ApparatusHead{525}{487}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-525-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-525-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSIONS AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Roscio Amerino} 57.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
vos autem maxime debetis in eos impetum facere qui merentur. hoc populo gratissimum est. deinde, si voletis, etiam tum cum veri simile erit aliquem commisisse, in suspicione latratote; id quoque concedi potest. sin autem sic agetis ut arguatis aliquem patrem occidisse neque dicere possitis aut qua re aut quo modo, ac tantum modo sine suspicione latrabitis, crura quidem vobis nemo suffringet, sed, si ego hos bene novi, litteram illam cui vos usque eo inimici estis ut etiam Kal. omnis oderitis ita vehementer ad caput adfigent ut postea neminem alium nisi fortunas vestras accusare possitis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the opening \textit{vos autem}, uses subjunctive \textit{agatis} for \textit{agetis}, varies joined and separated spellings, and marks his own interruptions with ellipses. Most significantly, his \textit{eas omnes} obscures Cicero's punning \textit{Kal. omnis}: false accusers were branded K for \textit{kalumnia}, while K also abbreviates \textit{Kalendae}. Yonge restores that joke as “all the Calends.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0525

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0526
\ApparatusHead{526}{488}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-526-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-526-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 1.66.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Haec ego nunc physicorum oracla fundo, vera an falsa nescio,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten expands the syncopated \textit{oracla} to \textit{oracula} and inserts an ellipsis where his own parenthetical explanation interrupts the quotation. Yonge renders the figurative “oracles of the physicists” more soberly as “principles of the naturalists.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0526

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0527
\ApparatusHead{527}{488}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-527-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-527-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH REORDERING AND OMISSIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 1.66.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed veri tamen similiora quam vestra. ista enim flagitia Democriti sive etiam ante Leucippi, esse corpuscula quaedam levia alia aspera, rutunda alia, partim autem angulata et hamata, curvata quaedam et quasi adunca, ex iis effectum esse caelum atque terram nulla cogente natura sed concursu quodam fortuito.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reorders \textit{corpuscula quaedam}, regularizes several spellings, omits \textit{autem} and \textit{et hamata}, substitutes \textit{ex his} for \textit{ex iis}, and changes singular \textit{terram} to plural \textit{terras}. Yonge's “some square” is a loose rendering of \textit{partim ... angulata}, and “bent as bows” expands the cluster \textit{curvata ... adunca}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0527

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0528
\ApparatusHead{528}{490}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-528-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-528-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.463-465.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sol tibi signa dabit. Solem quis dicere falsum \\ audeat. Ille etiam caecos instare tumultus \\ saepe monet fraudemque et operta tumescere bella.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Virgil's preceding statement that the sun will give signs, and appends the abbreviated citation \textit{Georg.} He otherwise changes only capitalization, punctuation, and lineation. Rhoades uses the archaic “leasing” in its sense of falsehood.\par
% END APPARATUS 0528

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0529
\ApparatusHead{529}{492}{Persius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-529-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-529-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ALTERED OPENING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Persius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Persius, \textit{Satires} 2.17-18.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Heus age, responde (minimum est quod scire laboro): \\ de Iove quid sentis?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Persius's summons \textit{Heus age, responde} and replaces superlative \textit{minimum} (“a very little thing”) with positive \textit{parvum} (“a little thing”), besides changing punctuation and capitalization. Ramsay translates the received source, including the omitted summons and superlative.\par
% END APPARATUS 0529

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0530
\ApparatusHead{530}{492}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-530-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-530-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.481-482.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quid tantum Oceano properent se tinguere soles \\ hiberni, vel quae tardis mora noctibus obstet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{tingere} where the comparison edition has \textit{tinguere}, and changes capitalization, lineation, and final punctuation. The question belongs to Virgil's wish to understand the physical causes of nature.\par
% END APPARATUS 0530

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0531
\ApparatusHead{531}{492}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-531-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-531-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INSERTION AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 8.105-108.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Aspice, corripuit tremulis altaria flammis \\ sponte sua, dum ferre moror, cinis ipse: bonum sit! \\ Nescio quid certe est, et Hylas in limine latrat. \\ Credimus, an, qui amant, ipsi sibi somnia fingunt?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{Adspice} for \textit{Aspice} and \textit{Hylax} for the comparison text's \textit{Hylas}, and inserts the prose speech tag \textit{ait}, which is not part of Virgil's verse. He also redistributes the punctuation and lineation. Rhoades independently has “Hylax” and makes the initial imperative emphatic as “Look, look!”\par
% END APPARATUS 0531

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0532
\ApparatusHead{532}{494}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-532-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-532-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.703-706.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quinquaginta intus famulae, quibus ordine longam \\ cura penum struere, et flammis adolere Penatis; \\ centum aliae totidemque pares aetate ministri, \\ qui dapibus mensas onerent et pocula ponant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{longo} where the comparison edition has \textit{longam}, regularizes the archaic accusative \textit{Penatis} as \textit{penates}, and changes capitalization, lineation, and punctuation. Williams interprets \textit{penum struere} as arranging the banquet and \textit{adolere Penatis} as tending the sacred fires.\par
% END APPARATUS 0532

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0533
\ApparatusHead{533}{494}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-533-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-533-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INSERTION AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.327-329.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
O quam te memorem, virgo? Namque haud tibi voltus \\ mortalis, nec vox hominem sonat: O, dea certe-- \\ an Phoebi soror? an nympharum sanguinis una?--\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten inserts the prose tag \textit{ait}, which is absent from Virgil, prints \textit{vultus mortales} for \textit{voltus mortalis}, and replaces both interrogative \textit{an} particles with \textit{aut}. Williams turns Aeneas's opening “what shall I call you?” into the idiomatic “maid without a name” and represents \textit{vox hominem sonat} as non-mortal music.\par
% END APPARATUS 0533

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0534
\ApparatusHead{534}{497}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-534-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-534-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 7.641-646.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Pandite nunc Helicona, deae, cantusque movete, \\ qui bello exciti reges, quae quemque secutae \\ complerint campos acies, quibus Itala iam tum \\ floruerit terra alma viris, quibus arserit armis. \\ Et meministis enim, divae, et memorare potestis: \\ ad nos vix tenuis famae perlabitur aura.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's words are those of the comparison text; he changes capitalization and several stops, most notably adding a comma after \textit{tum} and replacing the colon after \textit{potestis}. Williams expands the compact catalogue questions and renders \textit{tenuis famae ... aura} as glory's faint whisper.\par
% END APPARATUS 0534

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0535
\ApparatusHead{535}{498}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-535-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-535-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.96-97.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
qua tua te Fortuna sinet. Via prima salutis, \\ quod minime reris, Graia pandetur ab urbe.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins midway through verse 96, omitting the Sibyl's preceding direction to go wherever Fortune allows, and changes only capitalization and punctuation in the extracted words. Williams adds “thy foes” to clarify why safety through a Greek city is paradoxical.\par
% END APPARATUS 0535

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0536
\ApparatusHead{536}{498}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-536-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-536-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A PRONOMINAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 8.55.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Hi bellum adsidue ducunt cum gente Latina;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil's demonstrative \textit{Hi} (“these men,” the Arcadians) is replaced by Baumgarten's relative \textit{Qui} (“who”), allowing the line to attach grammatically to his own prose. Baumgarten also prints \textit{assidue} for the comparison edition's \textit{adsidue} and changes the final stop.\par
% END APPARATUS 0536

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0537
\ApparatusHead{537}{499}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-537-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-537-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 11.362.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nulla salus bello: pacem te poscimus omnes,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten takes the first clause of Drances' plea to Turnus and makes the source colon a full stop. The remainder of Virgil's line asks for peace; Williams's compact sentence translates the extracted clause directly.\par
% END APPARATUS 0537

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0538
\ApparatusHead{538}{499}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-538-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-538-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A GRAMMATICAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.3.37-38.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nil mortalibus ardui est: \\ caelum ipsum petimus stultitia neque\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten substitutes nominative neuter \textit{arduum} for Horace's partitive genitive \textit{ardui}, capitalizes the lines, replaces the colon with a comma, and stops before \textit{neque}, which carries Horace into the next clause. Conington calls the folly “impious” from the larger context of human transgression.\par
% END APPARATUS 0538

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0539
\ApparatusHead{539}{501}{Livy}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-539-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-539-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED PARAPHRASE AND MOSAIC\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Livy\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Livy, \textit{Ab urbe condita} 2.7.5-12 and 2.8.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
consuli deinde, qui superfuerat, ut sunt mutabiles volgi animi, ex favore non invidia modo sed suspicio etiam cum atroci crimine orta. regnum eum adfectare fama ferebat, quia nec collegam subrogaverat in locum Bruti et aedificabat in summa Velia: alto atque munito loco arcem inexpugnabilem fore. [...] “non obstabunt P. Valeri aedes libertati vestrae, Quirites; tuta erit vobis Velia. deferam non in planum modo aedes, sed colli etiam subiciam, ut vos supra suspectum me civem habitetis; in Velia aedificent, quibus melius quam P. Valerio creditur libertas.” delata confestim materia omnis infra Veliam, et, ubi nunc Vicae Potae aedes est, domus in infimo clivo aedificata. latae deinde leges, non solum quae regni suspicione consulem absolverent, sed quae adeo in contrarium verterent, ut popularem etiam facerent. inde cognomen factum Publicolae est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
This is not a continuous quotation. Baumgarten compresses Livy's narrative, shifts much of it into indirect discourse, omits Valerius's intervening speech, and replaces Livy's statement that laws changed public opinion with the broader \textit{opiniones ... versas}. He also prints \textit{affectare} for \textit{adfectare}, \textit{subiiciam} for \textit{subiciam}, and “P. Valerii” where Livy's direct speech has “P. Valeri.” The brackets in both comparison passages mark the same deliberately omitted source material.\par
% END APPARATUS 0539

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0540
\ApparatusHead{540}{503}{Plautus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-540-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-540-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC EXPANSIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plautus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plautus, \textit{Pseudolus} 401-403.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed quasi poeta, tabulas cum cepit sibi, \\ quaerit quod nusquamst gentium, reperit tamen, \\ facit illud veri simile, quod mendacium est,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Plautus's introductory \textit{sed quasi}, changes \textit{cum} to \textit{quum}, expands contracted \textit{nusquamst} to \textit{nusquam est}, and alters capitalization, punctuation, and lineation. Riley translates \textit{mendacium} as “fiction,” fitting Pseudolus's comparison of his improvised scheme to a poet's invention.\par
% END APPARATUS 0540

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0541
\ApparatusHead{541}{504}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-541-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-541-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.2.19-21.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
redditum Cyri solio Phraaten \\ dissidens plebi numero beatorum \\ eximit Virtus populumque falsis \\ dedocet uti \\ vocibus, regnum et diadema tutum\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the object and verb from the stanza, leaving behind both their subject, \textit{Virtus}, and the clause concerning Phraates. He changes capitalization and supplies no final punctuation. Conington's full stanza is retained because “She” refers back to Virtue and “lying words” translates \textit{falsis vocibus}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0541

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0542
\ApparatusHead{542}{504}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-542-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-542-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH ALTERED SYNTAX\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.24.6-8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
urget? cui Pudor et Iustitiae soror \\ incorrupta Fides nudaque Veritas \\ quando ullum inveniet parem?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace's virtues are governed by \textit{cui} and by the following question, “when will they find anyone his equal?” Baumgarten omits both the relative pronoun and the question, turning the names into a freestanding list; he also adds commas and changes capitalization. Conington renders \textit{Pudor} as “Piety” and reverses the source order of Faith and Truth for his stanza.\par
% END APPARATUS 0542

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0543
\ApparatusHead{543}{505}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-543-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-543-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 338.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ficta voluptatis causa sint proxima veris:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{caussa} for \textit{causa}, capitalizes the line, and replaces the colon with a comma. Smart's “entertainment” represents \textit{voluptatis}, and his “as much likeness ... as possible” expands the superlative relation \textit{proxima}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0543

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0544
\ApparatusHead{544}{506}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-544-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-544-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TWO OMISSIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.5-6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
eruerint Danai; quaeque ipse miserrima vidi, \\ et quorum pars magna fui. Quis talia fando\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after the verb \textit{eruerint}, removes enclitic \textit{-que} from \textit{quaeque}, and omits emphatic \textit{miserrima} (“most wretched things”). His terminal question mark belongs to his own sentence, whereas Virgil continues with \textit{Quis talia fando}. Williams's “woeful” preserves the adjective that Baumgarten drops.\par
% END APPARATUS 0544

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0545
\ApparatusHead{545}{508}{Livy}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-545-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-545-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ALTERED OPENING AND OMISSIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Livy\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Livy, \textit{Ab urbe condita} 1.3.2-3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
haud ambigam--quis enim rem tam veterem pro certo adfirmet?--, hicine fuerit Ascanius an maior quam hic, Creusa matre Ilio incolumi natus comesque inde paternae fugae, quem Iulum eundem Iulia gens auctorem nominis sui nuncupat. is Ascanius, ubicumque et quacumque matre genitus--certe natum Aenea constat--, abundante Lavini multitudine florentem iam [...] urbem matri seu novercae reliquit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{haud nihil ambigam} (“I shall have no slight doubt”) adds \textit{nihil} to Livy's \textit{haud ambigam} (“I will not dispute the question”), materially changing the opening. He also doubles the consonant in \textit{Hiccine}, prints \textit{affirmet} for \textit{adfirmet}, reorders \textit{Creusa matre ... natus}, omits \textit{is Ascanius} at the second sentence, and stops after the parenthetical certainty about Aeneas. Roberts translates Livy's received text, not Baumgarten's altered opening.\par
% END APPARATUS 0545

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0546
\ApparatusHead{546}{512}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-546-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-546-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.305-309.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
At pius Aeneas, per noctem plurima volvens, \\ ut primum lux alma data est, exire locosque \\ explorare novos, quas vento accesserit oras, \\ qui teneant, nam inculta videt, hominesne feraene, \\ quaerere constituit, sociisque exacta referre\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The wording agrees with the comparison text. Baumgarten moves and adds commas, parenthesizes \textit{nam inculta videt}, changes capitalization, and stops before Virgil identifies where Aeneas leaves the fleet. Williams renders \textit{plurima volvens} as pondering his many cares.\par
% END APPARATUS 0546

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0547
\ApparatusHead{547}{515}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-547-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-547-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.21-22.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
dique deaeque omnes, studium quibus arva tueri, \\ quique novas alitis non ullo semine fruges,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's words agree with the comparison text apart from capitalization and terminal punctuation. The lines belong to Virgil's opening invocation; Rhoades's “unsown increase” closely represents \textit{non ullo semine fruges}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0547

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0548
\ApparatusHead{548}{515}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-548-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-548-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH OMITTED EXCLAMATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 15.10-11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
o sanctas gentes quibus haec nascuntur in hortis \\ numina! lanatis animalibus abstinet omnis\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Juvenal's exclamatory \textit{o}, changes accusative \textit{sanctas gentes} to nominative \textit{sanctae gentes}, moves \textit{numina} onto a separate capitalized line, and replaces the exclamation mark with a period. The sarcasm concerns Egyptian leeks and onions revered as divinities; Ramsay preserves the exclamatory force of the source.\par
% END APPARATUS 0548

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0549
\ApparatusHead{549}{517}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-549-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-549-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 120-124.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
scriptor honoratum si forte reponis Achillem, \\ impiger, iracundus, inexorabilis, acer, \\ iura neget sibi nata, nihil non arroget armis. \\ sit Medea ferox invictaque, flebilis Ino, \\ perfidus Ixion, Io vaga, tristis Orestes.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's words agree with the comparison edition; his changes are capitalization and punctuation. Smart's “untractable” is the edition's historical spelling, and his prose turns Horace's catalogue into a series of explicit dramatic instructions.\par
% END APPARATUS 0549

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0550
\ApparatusHead{550}{519}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-550-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-550-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 130.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
rectius Iliacum carmen deducis in actus \\ quam si proferres ignota indictaque primus:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts only the comparative clause, whose \textit{quam} depends on the omitted assertion that dramatizing the Iliad is “more rightly” done. Smart's whole sentence is therefore retained. Baumgarten also changes capitalization and makes Horace's colon a period.\par
% END APPARATUS 0550

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0551
\ApparatusHead{551}{519}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-551-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-551-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 125-128.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
si quid inexpertum scaenae conmittis et audes \\ personam formare novam, servetur ad imum, \\ qualis ab incepto processerit, et sibi constet. \\ difficile est proprie communia dicere, tuque\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{scenae committis} for the comparison edition's \textit{scaenae conmittis}, redistributes commas, and stops before the source's connective \textit{tuque}. Smart's “any thing” is retained as printed; his prose makes the requirement of a new character's consistency explicit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0551

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0552
\ApparatusHead{552}{521}{Livy}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-552-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-552-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Livy\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Livy, \textit{Ab urbe condita} 1.2.6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
secundum inde proelium Latinis, Aeneae etiam ultimum operum mortalium fuit. situs est, quemcumque eum dici ius fasque est, super Numicum flumen; Iovem indigetem appellant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten inserts \textit{ait}, prints \textit{iusque} for Livy's \textit{ius}, and prints \textit{Numicium} for \textit{Numicum}, besides changing punctuation and capitalization. Roberts supplies “His tomb” for the elliptical \textit{situs est} and uses the corresponding river form “Numicius.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0552

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0553
\ApparatusHead{553}{522}{Ausonius (traditionally); pseudo-Ausonius in modern scholarship}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-553-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-553-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AUTHORSHIP AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ausonius (traditionally); pseudo-Ausonius in modern scholarship\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Ausonius, epigram “On the Image of Dido,” traditionally numbered \textit{Epigrammata} 90 and often numbered 118 in modern editions, lines 15-18.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Vos magis historicis, lectores, credite de me, \\ quam qui furta deum concubitusque canunt, \\ falsidici vates: temerant qui carmine verum, \\ humanisque deos assimilant vitiis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The poem was transmitted under Ausonius's name but is commonly treated as pseudo-Ausonian and as a Latin adaptation of a Greek epigram. Baumgarten prints \textit{Falsiloqui} where the comparison text has \textit{falsidici} and changes punctuation and capitalization. Riley's surprising “by their lives” for \textit{carmine} is present in the printed scan and has therefore not been silently corrected.\par
% END APPARATUS 0553

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0554
\ApparatusHead{554}{523}{Silius Italicus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-554-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-554-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED; PARTLY IN THE DISPUTED \textit{ADDITAMENTUM ALDINUM}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Silius Italicus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Silius Italicus, \textit{Punica} 8.140-147.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
“Di longae noctis, quorum iam numina nobis \\ mors instans maiora facit, precor,” inquit “adeste \\ et placidi victos ardore admittite manes. \\ Aeneae coniunx, Veneris nurus, ulta maritum \\ vidi constructas nostrae Carthaginis arces. \\ nunc ad vos magni descendet corporis umbra. \\ me quoque fors dulci quondam vir notus amore \\ exspectat, curas cupiens aequare priores.”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{Dii} for \textit{Di} and changes punctuation and capitalization; the words otherwise agree. Lines 8.144 onward belong to the textually disputed \textit{Additamentum Aldinum} (8.144-223), but they occur both in Baumgarten's source tradition and in Duff's edition. Duff's “great queen” interprets \textit{magni corporis umbra} rather than reproducing its literal image.\par
% END APPARATUS 0554

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0555
\ApparatusHead{555}{524}{Statius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-555-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-555-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED PHRASE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Statius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Statius, \textit{Achilleid} 1.176.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
insequitur magno iam tunc conexus amore \\ Patroclus tantisque extenditur aemulus actis, \\ par studiis aevique modis, sed robore longe, \\ et tamen aequali visurus Pergama fato.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The phrase describes Patroclus, whose name appears two lines earlier. Baumgarten extracts it from a clause that continues \textit{sed robore longe} (“but far [behind] in strength”) and changes the source comma to a period. Mozley's “well-matched” makes the implied comparison explicit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0555

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0556
\ApparatusHead{556}{525}{Augustine}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-556-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-556-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED THROUGH TWO PUBLIC-DOMAIN INDIRECT ENGLISH WITNESSES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Augustine\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Augustine, \textit{Quaestiones evangeliorum} 2.51, on Luke 24:28.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quod scriptum est de Domino, Finxit se longius ire, non ad mendacium pertinet. Non enim omne quod fingimus mendacium est: sed quando id fingimus quod nihil significat, tunc est mendacium. Cum autem fictio nostra refertur ad aliquam significationem, non est mendacium, sed aliqua figura veritatis. Alioquin omnia quae a sapientibus et sanctis viris, vel etiam ab ipso Domino figurate dicta sunt, mendacia deputabuntur, quia secundum usitatum intellectum non subsistit veritas talibus dictis. [...] Fictio igitur quae ad aliquam veritatem refertur, figura est: quae non refertur, mendacium est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
No complete old direct English translation of \textit{Quaestiones evangeliorum} 2.51 was located in this pass. The \textit{Catena Aurea} preserves the main passage in English but omits Augustine's repeated final distinction; Mossman's translation of a Lapide's quotation supplies that recap. Baumgarten omits \textit{enim} and \textit{igitur}, inserts \textit{inquit} and an extra \textit{in} before \textit{talibus dictis}, prints \textit{Quum} for \textit{Cum}, and marks several intervening omissions. The two English witnesses have been joined with an editorial ellipsis, not represented as one continuous translation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0556

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0557
\ApparatusHead{557}{526}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-557-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-557-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.145.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
it nova nec tristis per cunctas fabula cenas:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints the older spelling \textit{coenas} for \textit{cenas}, adds commas, capitalizes the line, and substitutes a comma for Juvenal's colon. Evans expands \textit{nec tristis}: the scandalous news is “not mournful” to the dead man's dinner-table acquaintances and therefore calls forth no grief.\par
% END APPARATUS 0557

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0558
\ApparatusHead{558}{528}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-558-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-558-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A PACUVIAN FRAGMENT QUOTED BY CICERO\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.27 (traditional subdivision 1.19), quoting a tragic fragment of Pacuvius, usually assigned to \textit{Medus}.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
fabula est, in qua nec verae nec veri similes res continentur, cuiusmodi est: “Angues ingentes alites, iuncti iugo ...”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero transmits this Pacuvian tragic fragment as his example of a \textit{fabula}, a narrative containing events that are neither true nor probable. Baumgarten attributes the immediate citation to Cicero and replaces the source ellipsis with a period; the quoted wording otherwise agrees.\par
% END APPARATUS 0558

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0559
\ApparatusHead{559}{529}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-559-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-559-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A MINOR ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Andria}, prologue 1-3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Poeta quum primum animum ad scribendum appulit, \\ Id sibi negoti credidit solum dari \\ Populo ut placerent quas fecisset fabulas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints the genitive \textit{negotii} where the comparison text has contracted \textit{negoti} and adds a comma after \textit{placerent}, besides altering punctuation and capitalization. Riley and Colman turn Terence's three verse lines into one prose sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0559

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0560
\ApparatusHead{560}{531}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-560-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-560-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH BAUMGARTEN'S EXPLANATORY INSERTIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 3.658-660.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Per tibi nunc ipsum (nec enim praesentior illo \\ est deus) adiuro, tam me tibi vera referre, \\ quam veri maiora fide: stetit aequore puppis\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten inserts \textit{(Pentheu)} to identify the addressee and \textit{(Bacchum)} to supply the referent of \textit{ipsum}, then rearranges the source parenthesis and changes punctuation and capitalization. He stops before Ovid's next example, \textit{stetit aequore puppis}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0560

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0561
\ApparatusHead{561}{531}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-561-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-561-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 3.699-700.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sponte sua patuisse fores lapsasque lacertis \\ sponte sua fama est nullo solvente catenas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten parenthesizes \textit{fama est}, adds several commas, and changes capitalization; the words otherwise agree with Ovid's text. More reorders the two coordinated wonders, translating the falling chains before the self-opening doors.\par
% END APPARATUS 0561

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0562
\ApparatusHead{562}{534}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-562-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-562-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A RELATIVE-PRONOUN VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.10.5-6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ergo exploranda est veritas multum, prius \\ quam stulta prave iudicet sententia.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Phaedrus's initial \textit{Ergo} and prints \textit{Quem} where the source has conjunction \textit{quam} (“rather than” or “before”), besides changing punctuation and capitalization. Riley's “erroneous impression” renders \textit{stulta ... sententia} and makes the comparison idiomatic.\par
% END APPARATUS 0562

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0563
\ApparatusHead{563}{538}{Petronius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-563-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-563-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION WITH AN INSERTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Petronius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Petronius, \textit{Satyrica} 118.6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non enim res gestae versibus comprehendendae sunt, quod longe melius historici faciunt, sed per ambages deorumque ministeria et fabulosum sententiarum tormentum praecipitandus est liber spiritus, ut potius furentis animi vaticinatio appareat quam religiosae orationis sub testibus fides.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Petronius says that the free spirit “should be hurled headlong” (\textit{praecipitandus est liber spiritus}). Baumgarten makes the larger epic fable the subject and rewrites this as active \textit{praecipitat liberum spiritum}. He also inserts \textit{de castis heroum amoribus}, which has no counterpart in Petronius, and omits the opening contrast with historical narration. Firebaugh's “mythological illusion” appears to be his rendering of \textit{fabulosum}; the printed wording has been retained.\par
% END APPARATUS 0563

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0564
\ApparatusHead{564}{540}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-564-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-564-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS TWO NONCONTIGUOUS AND TRUNCATED EXCERPTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 2.1023 and 2.1040-1044, with the final sentence continuing through 2.1047.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nunc animum nobis adhibe veram ad rationem. \\ [...] \\ desine quapropter novitate exterritus ipsa \\ expuere ex animo rationem, sed magis acri \\ iudicio perpende et, si tibi vera videntur, \\ dede manus, aut, si falsum est, accingere contra. \\ quaerit enim rationem animus, cum summa loci sit \\ infinita foris haec extra moenia mundi, \\ quid sit ibi porro, quo prospicere usque velit mens \\ atque animi iactus liber quo pervolet ipse.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins 2.1023 directly to 2.1040, omitting sixteen lines on novelty and the waning of wonder. He changes plural \textit{videntur} and neuter \textit{falsum} to singular \textit{videtur} and feminine \textit{falsa}, apparently making both agree with \textit{ratio}. He then ends after the subject \textit{animus}, although Lucretius's sentence continues for three more lines to ask what lies beyond the world's walls. The editorial ellipses in Leonard's translation mark both omissions.\par
% END APPARATUS 0564

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0565
\ApparatusHead{565}{542}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-565-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-565-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED DEFINITION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 5.10.11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
argumentum est ratio probationem praestans, qua colligitur aliquid per aliud, et quae, quod est dubium, per id quod dubium non est, confirmat; necesse est esse aliquid in causa quod probatione non egeat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's ellipsis reflects his parenthetical insertion \textit{(probans)} after \textit{argumentum} in the surrounding prose, not omitted words in Quintilian's definition. He stops before Quintilian's consequence that every case must contain something needing no proof. Butler renders \textit{ratio} as “process of reasoning” and turns the two relative clauses into coordinated English predicates.\par
% END APPARATUS 0565

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0566
\ApparatusHead{566}{542}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-566-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-566-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED ADVERB AND A CORRUPTED GREEK TERM\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 5.10.15.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
debet etiam nota esse recte argumenta tractaturo vis et natura omnium rerum, et quid quaeque earum plerumque efficiat; hinc enim sunt, quae εἰκότα dicuntur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{etiam}, changes the semicolon to a period, and prints \textit{exorta} where Quintilian's text has Greek εἰκότα, “probabilities” or “probable arguments.” The latter is likely a typographical or transcriptional corruption and materially changes the claim. Butler's “meaning” for \textit{vis} and “usual effects” for \textit{quid ... plerumque efficiat} capture the practical knowledge Quintilian requires.\par
% END APPARATUS 0566

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0567
\ApparatusHead{567}{543}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-567-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-567-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Epistulae ex Ponto} 2.5.63-64.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tu quoque Pieridum studio, studiose, teneris, \\ ingenioque faves, ingeniose, meo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The wording agrees exactly; Baumgarten changes only initial capitalization and terminal punctuation. Ovid's \textit{paregmenon} repeats the roots of \textit{studium/studiose} and \textit{ingenium/ingeniose}. Wheeler retains both figures with “devotion ... studious” and “talented ... talent,” although “Pierians” requires the reader to supply “Muses.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0567

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0568
\ApparatusHead{568}{545}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-568-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-568-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED AND SLIGHTLY ALTERED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Plancio} 24.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quis est igitur qui neget ordinis eius studium fuisse in honore Planci singulare? neque iniuria, vel quod erat pater is qui est princeps iam diu publicanorum, vel quod is ab sociis unice diligebatur, vel quod diligentissime rogabat, vel quia pro filio supplicabat, vel quod huius ipsius in illum ordinem summa officia quaesturae tribunatusque constabant, vel quod illi in hoc ornando ordinem se ornare et consulere liberis suis arbitrabantur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The antecedent of \textit{ordinis eius} is the preceding body of \textit{publicani}; Baumgarten supplies this in parentheses. He omits \textit{igitur} and \textit{ipsius}, prints \textit{Plancii} for \textit{Planci}, and has a second \textit{quia} where the comparison text has \textit{quod}, besides changing punctuation. Yonge's “company of farmers” means the publicani, the companies that contracted to collect public revenues.\par
% END APPARATUS 0568

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0569
\ApparatusHead{569}{546}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-569-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-569-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN EXPLANATORY INSERTION AND MINOR VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 6.279-285.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sed iacet in servi complexibus aut equitis: dic, \\ dic aliquem sodes hic, Quintiliane, colorem. \\ “Haeremus.” Dic ipsa: “Olim convenerat,” inquit, \\ “ut faceres tu quod velles, nec non ego possem \\ indulgere mihi. Clames licet et mare caelo \\ confundas, homo sum.” Nihil est audacius illis \\ deprensis: iram atque animos a crimine sumunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten inserts \textit{(uxor)} to identify the woman, prints \textit{heic} for \textit{hic}, changes punctuation and capitalization, and turns Juvenal's verse into a prose-like paragraph. In rhetorical usage \textit{color} is a plausible presentation or excuse; Evans makes this explicit with “colorable excuse.” His “I am mortal” follows \textit{homo sum} literally in gender-neutral Latin, while the speaker is the adulterous wife.\par
% END APPARATUS 0569

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0570
\ApparatusHead{570}{546}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-570-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-570-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS TWO VIRGILIAN DESCRIPTORS IN BAUMGARTEN'S SYNTAX\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 11.336-337 and 11.340, incorporated into Baumgarten's phrase \textit{animum tegit}.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Tum Drances idem infensus, quem gloria Turni \\ obliqua invidia stimulisque agitabat amaris, \\ largus opum et lingua melior, sed frigida bello \\ dextera, consiliis habitus non futilis auctor, \\ seditione potens [...]\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance item is not a continuous Virgilian sentence. Baumgarten selects \textit{infensus ... amaris} and \textit{seditione potentem} from Virgil's description, changes nominative \textit{potens} to accusative \textit{potentem} so that it modifies his own \textit{animum}, and supplies \textit{tegit} (“conceals”). The ellipsis in Williams's translation marks Virgil's omitted description of Drances's wealth, speech, hand in battle, and standing in counsel. Williams's “in quarrels stronger still” is his rendering of \textit{seditione potens}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0570

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0571
\ApparatusHead{571}{546}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-571-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-571-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 11.399-400.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
“Nulla salus bello?” Capiti cane talia, demens, \\ Dardanio rebusque tuis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Turnus throws Drances's preceding claim, \textit{nulla salus bello}, back at him. Baumgarten removes the quotation marks around that echoed phrase, moves commas, capitalizes \textit{Capiti}, and adds a comma after \textit{Dardanio}; the words otherwise agree. Williams's “doomed” interprets the hostile force of directing the prophecy at the Dardanian head.\par
% END APPARATUS 0571

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0572
\ApparatusHead{572}{547}{Sallust}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-572-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-572-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Sallust\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Sallust, \textit{Bellum Catilinae} 1.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Omnis homines, qui sese student praestare ceteris animalibus, summa ope niti decet, ne vitam silentio transeant veluti pecora, quae natura prona atque ventri oboedientia finxit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten regularizes Sallust's archaic accusative plural \textit{Omnis} to \textit{Omnes}, prints \textit{caeteris} for \textit{ceteris} and \textit{obedientia} for \textit{oboedientia}, and changes punctuation. Watson's “beasts of the field” expands \textit{pecora}, while “groveling” represents their naturally downward posture.\par
% END APPARATUS 0572

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0573
\ApparatusHead{573}{547}{Sallust}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-573-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-573-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED CONNECTIVE AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Sallust\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Sallust, \textit{Bellum Catilinae} 1.3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quo mihi rectius videtur ingeni quam virium opibus gloriam quaerere, et quoniam vita ipsa qua fruimur brevis est, memoriam nostri quam maxume longam efficere.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Sallust's connective \textit{quo}, which Watson renders “therefore,” and regularizes \textit{ingeni} and \textit{maxume} to \textit{ingenii} and \textit{maxime}. His commas also isolate phrases that run continuously in the comparison text. Watson renders \textit{virium opibus} as bodily rather than generic strength because Sallust is contrasting mind and body.\par
% END APPARATUS 0573

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0574
\ApparatusHead{574}{548}{Euripides, in Cicero's Latin rendering and reported as a favorite quotation of Julius Caesar}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-574-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-574-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS CICERO'S LATIN VERSION OF EURIPIDES, WITH AN OMITTED CONNECTIVE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Euripides, in Cicero's Latin rendering and reported as a favorite quotation of Julius Caesar\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Euripides, \textit{Phoenissae} 524-525, translated into Latin by Cicero at \textit{De officiis} 3.82; compare Suetonius, \textit{Divus Iulius} 30.5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
εἴπερ γὰρ ἀδικεῖν χρή, τυραννίδος πέρι \\ κάλλιστον ἀδικεῖν, τἄλλα δ' εὐσεβεῖν χρεών.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Cicero's Latin: \textit{Nam si violandum est ius, regnandi gratia / violandum est; aliis rebus pietatem colas.}\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Cicero's initial \textit{Nam} but otherwise follows his Latin version. Way translates the underlying Greek rather than translating Cicero word for word: “most right” reflects Greek \textit{κάλλιστον ἀδικεῖν}, whereas Cicero's repeated \textit{violandum est} is less explicit. Cicero's \textit{regnandi} also softens Greek \textit{τυραννίδος} (“tyranny”) into ruling or kingship.\par
% END APPARATUS 0574

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0575
\ApparatusHead{575}{549}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-575-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-575-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH REVERSED ORDER AND \textit{QUO} FOR \textit{QUID}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 3.56-57.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quid non mortalia pectora cogis, \\ auri sacra fames!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil places the apostrophe \textit{auri sacra fames} after the question; Baumgarten brings it forward. More materially, Baumgarten prints \textit{quo} (“whither”) for Virgil's \textit{quid} (“to what [deed]”), a reading closely matched by Williams's “whither ... may ... be driven.” Williams translates the contextually pejorative \textit{sacra} as “curst.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0575

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0576
\ApparatusHead{576}{549}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-576-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-576-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.620.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
discite iustitiam moniti et non temnere divos.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten preserves Virgil's complete line. Williams paraphrases \textit{moniti} as “ere too late,” and renders the plural \textit{divos} with singular “God”; his “fear” gives the positive contrary of \textit{non temnere} (“do not despise”).\par
% END APPARATUS 0576

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0577
\ApparatusHead{577}{549}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-577-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-577-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED INITIAL PARTICLE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistulae} 3.20.8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nam quoto cuique eadem honestatis cura secreto quae palam? Multi famam, conscientiam pauci verentur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Pliny's initial \textit{Nam} and changes punctuation but preserves the antithesis. Firth expands compact \textit{famam} into “what others will say,” as against the inward judgment of conscience.\par
% END APPARATUS 0577

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0578
\ApparatusHead{578}{553}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-578-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-578-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM ORTHOGRAPHY, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.6.71-76.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sermo oritur, non de villis domibusve alienis, \\ nec male necne Lepos saltet; sed, quod magis ad nos \\ pertinet et nescire malum est, agitamus, utrumne \\ divitiis homines an sint virtute beati, \\ quidve ad amicitias, usus rectumne, trahat nos \\ et quae sit natura boni summumque quid eius.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes punctuation and capitalization and uses \textit{Divitiis} where the comparison text has lower-case \textit{divitiis}; the words otherwise agree. Smart turns \textit{usus rectumne} into the ethical contrast “interest or moral rectitude” and renders \textit{summum ... eius} as the perfection of good.\par
% END APPARATUS 0578

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0579
\ApparatusHead{579}{553}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-579-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-579-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INFLECTIONAL-SPELLING VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.6.77-78.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Cervius haec inter vicinus garrit anilis \\ ex re fabellas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints regularized accusative plural \textit{aniles} where the comparison edition has archaic \textit{anilis}, besides changing capitalization and terminal punctuation. Smart's “relative to the subject” represents compact \textit{ex re} and links the fables to the preceding discussion.\par
% END APPARATUS 0579

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0580
\ApparatusHead{580}{554}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-580-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-580-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.9.45-52.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non possidentem multa vocaveris \\ recte beatum; rectius occupat \\ nomen beati qui deorum \\ muneribus sapienter uti \\ duramque callet pauperiem pati \\ peiusque leto flagitium timet, \\ non ille pro caris amicis \\ aut patria timidus perire.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's words and lineation agree with Horace, apart from capitalization and punctuation. Conington expands \textit{multa} into “boundless revenues,” translates \textit{flagitium} as “sin,” and reverses the surface order of \textit{peiusque leto ... timet} into “tremble not at death, but sin.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0580

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0581
\ApparatusHead{581}{554}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-581-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-581-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED PARTICLE, AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT, AND DIALOGUE REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.3.94-98.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
“omnis enim res, \\ virtus, fama, decus, divina humanaque pulchris \\ divitiis parent; quas qui construxerit, ille \\ clarus erit, fortis, iustus.” “sapiensne?” “etiam, et rex \\ et quidquid volet.”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Horace's \textit{enim}, prints \textit{pulcris} for \textit{pulchris}, and flattens a miniature dialogue into lightly punctuated running verse. Smart retains the exchange through “What, wise too? Ay,” and renders the personified obedience to splendid riches as being “subservient to the attraction of riches.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0581

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0582
\ApparatusHead{582}{576}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-582-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-582-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN OMITTED GOVERNING VERB\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.170-171.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
experiar quid concedatur in illos, \\ quorum Flaminia tegitur cinis atque Latina.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Juvenal's governing \textit{experiar} (“I will try”), which Evans necessarily retains to make the English sentence complete. Juvenal means that he will satirize only the safely dead, whose roadside tombs cannot retaliate; Evans's note identifies Domitian and the mime Paris as possible pointed examples.\par
% END APPARATUS 0582

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0583
\ApparatusHead{583}{581}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-583-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-583-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THREE NONCONTIGUOUS COUPLETS WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.2.13-14, 33-34, and 45-46.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
verba miser frustra non proficientia perdo. \\ ipsa graves spargunt ora loquentis aquae, \\ [...] \\ scilicet occidimus, nec spes est ulla salutis, \\ dumque loquor, vultus obruit unda meos. \\ [...] \\ ei mihi, quam celeri micuerunt nubila flamma! \\ quantus ab aetherio personat axe fragor!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins three couplets, omitting lines 15-32 and 35-44. He prints \textit{nil} for Wheeler's source text's \textit{non}, \textit{nec spes, nisi vana, salutis} for \textit{nec spes est ulla salutis}, and \textit{Hei} for \textit{ei}, besides changing punctuation and capitalization. Wheeler consequently says “no hope” rather than translating Baumgarten's variant as a “vain” hope.\par
% END APPARATUS 0583

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0584
\ApparatusHead{584}{582}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-584-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-584-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REORDERED AND DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.203 and 1.199-200, in that reversed order.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
O socii (neque enim ignari sumus ante malorum), \\ O passi graviora, dabit deus his quoque finem. \\ [...] \\ forsan et haec olim meminisse iuvabit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten moves line 203 before lines 199-200, omits the intervening account of Scylla and the Cyclops, and changes \textit{dabit deus} to \textit{deus dabit}. Williams identifies Virgil's generic \textit{deus} as Jove and freely renders remembrance becoming pleasing as a “happier hour” finding the memory fair.\par
% END APPARATUS 0584

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0585
\ApparatusHead{585}{582}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-585-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-585-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A DISCONTINUOUS EXCERPT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.7.25-26 and 30-32.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quo nos cumque feret melior fortuna parente, \\ ibimus--o socii comitesque, \\ [...] \\ o fortes peioraque passi \\ mecum saepe viri, nunc vino pellite curas; \\ cras ingens iterabimus aequor.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten separates \textit{cumque} as \textit{cunque}, heavily repunctuates the vocatives, and omits lines 27-29, in which Teucer invokes his own leadership, Apollo's promise, and a new Salamis. Conington's “my sire” supplies the first-person relation implicit in comparative \textit{parente}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0585

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0586
\ApparatusHead{586}{588}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-586-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-586-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 17.3-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
crura ponticuli assulis stantis in redivivis, \\ ne supinus eat cavaque in palude recumbat,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{axulis} for the comparison text's \textit{assulis} and adds punctuation and capitalization. The bridge's “legs” are its timbers, which Burton distributes between “Logs” and “pier-piles”; his “marish” is an archaic word for marsh.\par
% END APPARATUS 0586

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0587
\ApparatusHead{587}{592}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-587-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-587-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A THIRD-PERSON SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.3-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
adspirate meis primaque ab origine mundi \\ ad mea perpetuum deducite tempora carmen.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Ovid asks the gods to lead his song “to my times” (\textit{ad mea ... deducite}). Baumgarten changes possessive \textit{mea} to third-person \textit{sua} and imperative \textit{deducite} to infinitive \textit{deducere} so that the fragment fits his own syntax. More's published English necessarily retains Ovid's original first-person invocation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0587

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0588
\ApparatusHead{588}{593}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-588-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-588-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.21.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
hanc deus et melior litem natura diremit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten preserves Ovid's complete line. More interprets \textit{et} disjunctively as “or,” a standard understanding of Ovid's alternative agents, and renders comparative \textit{melior} as the morally favorable “kindly.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0588

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0589
\ApparatusHead{589}{593}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-589-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-589-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A RECAST COMPARATIVE CONSTRUCTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.52-53.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Inminet his aer. Qui quanto est pondere terrae, \\ pondere aquae levior tanto est onerosior igni.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Ovid's subject is air, supplied by the omitted preceding sentence \textit{Inminet his aer}. Baumgarten inserts nominative \textit{Pondus aquae} and recasts source ablative \textit{pondere aquae}, making the comparison less directly dependent on that antecedent. More restores the full context and describes air as heavier than fire in the same proportion that it is lighter than water and earth.\par
% END APPARATUS 0589

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0590
\ApparatusHead{590}{593}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-590-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-590-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED ADAPTATION JOINED TO A NONCONTIGUOUS PASSAGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.76-83 and 1.89-90, with lines 80-82 compressed into Baumgarten's explicit reference to Prometheus.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sanctius his animal mentisque capacius altae \\ deerat adhuc et quod dominari in cetera posset. \\ Natus homo est, sive hunc divino semine fecit \\ ille opifex rerum, mundi melioris origo, \\ sive recens tellus seductaque nuper ab alto \\ aethere cognati retinebat semina caeli; \\ quam satus Iapeto mixtam pluvialibus undis \\ finxit in effigiem moderantum cuncta deorum. \\ [...] \\ Aurea prima sata est aetas, quae vindice nullo, \\ sponte sua, sine lege fidem rectumque colebat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten regularizes \textit{cetera} to \textit{caetera}, omits Ovid's three-line account of earth retaining heavenly seed, replaces periphrastic \textit{satus Iapeto} (“the son of Iapetus”) with the name \textit{Prometheus}, and adds \textit{fuit} to recast the syntax. He then skips lines 84-88 on humanity's upright posture before joining the creation to the Golden Age. More names Prometheus in translating Ovid's periphrasis and is therefore unusually close to Baumgarten's adaptation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0590

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0591
\ApparatusHead{591}{593}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-591-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-591-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND VERBAL-FORM VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.128-131.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Protinus inrupit venae peioris in aevum \\ omne nefas: fugere pudor verumque fidesque; \\ in quorum subiere locum fraudesque dolique \\ insidiaeque et vis et amor sceleratus habendi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints assimilated \textit{irrumpit} for source \textit{inrupit} and infinitive-looking \textit{subiire} where the comparison text has perfect \textit{subiere}, personifies the abstract nouns through capitalization, and repunctuates the sentence. More carries the preceding description of the Iron Age into “great evil sprung” and translates \textit{amor ... habendi} as “love of gain.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0591

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0592
\ApparatusHead{592}{593}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-592-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-592-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.242-243.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
In facinus iurasse putes. Dent ocius omnes \\ quas meruere pati (sic stat sententia) poenas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Jupiter is resolving to destroy the criminal human race. Baumgarten turns Ovid's parenthetical \textit{sic stat sententia} into a comma-delimited phrase and capitalizes the second line; More carries the subject of \textit{putes} forward from the preceding Latin line as "all men."\par
% END APPARATUS 0592

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0593
\ApparatusHead{593}{593}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-593-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-593-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTICALLY INCOMPLETE EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.246, whose construction is completed by \textit{omnibus} at the start of line 247.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Est tamen humani generis iactura dolori \\ omnibus, et, quae sit terrae mortalibus orbae \\ forma futura, rogant, quis sit laturus in aras \\ tura, ferisne paret populandas tradere terras.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten stops before \textit{omnibus}, the dative that completes "the loss of the human race is a grief to all." More renders that complete construction as "all deplored" and continues into the gods' question about an earth emptied of mortals.\par
% END APPARATUS 0593

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0594
\ApparatusHead{594}{593}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-594-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-594-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND OMITTED LEAD-IN\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.251-252.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Talia quaerentes (sibi enim fore cetera curae) \\ rex superum trepidare vetat subolemque priori \\ dissimilem populo promittit origine mira.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the governing participle \textit{quaerentes} in line 250 and prints the normalized spelling \textit{sobolem} for Ovid's \textit{subolem}. More expands the sense of Jupiter's forbidding the gods to fear into his forbidding their questions, while preserving the promise of a miraculous new race unlike the former one.\par
% END APPARATUS 0594

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0595
\ApparatusHead{595}{593}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-595-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-595-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.291-292.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Iamque mare et tellus nullum discrimen habebant: \\ omnia pontus erant; deerant quoque litora ponto.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
This is Ovid's flood, in which sea and land lose every distinction. Baumgarten uses \textit{littora} for source \textit{litora} and weakens Ovid's colon and semicolon to lighter punctuation. More compresses \textit{omnia pontus erant} and the shoreless sea into one image.\par
% END APPARATUS 0595

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0596
\ApparatusHead{596}{593}{Ovid in the concordance; the attribution is unsupported.}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-596-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-596-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
EXCLUDED AS A FALSE POSITIVE: BAUMGARTEN'S OWN PROSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid in the concordance; the attribution is unsupported.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Baumgarten, \textit{Aesthetica} section 593, in Baumgarten's own prose following a series of Ovidian examples.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
in eum mundum deferantur, ubi homines ex saxis, ex Daphne laurus, ex Ione \\ iuvenca, ex iuvenca Io, et si qua sunt alia, quae speciosa dehinc miracula \\ promitt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The clause means approximately "which thereafter promises splendid marvels." Grammatically it belongs to Baumgarten's description of a poetic world containing Ovidian transformations: people from stones, Daphne as laurel, Io as heifer, and the heifer as Io. Its inclusion under Ovid arose from an overextended quotation boundary and should be corrected in a future concordance revision.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Selected existing English translation.}\par
Not applicable. This clause is not a quotation from an earlier author and therefore has no independently selected pre-existing English translation in this project.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translator and edition.}\par
Not applicable.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translation URL.}\par
Not applicable.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Rights basis.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{Aesthetica} (1750-1758) is in the public domain; translation rights are not at issue for this excluded record.\par
% END APPARATUS 0596

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0597
\ApparatusHead{597}{595}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-597-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-597-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THE OPENING CLAUSE OF A LONGER SENTENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 240.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ex noto fictum carmen sequar, ut sibi quivis \\ speret idem, sudet multum frustraque laboret \\ ausus idem: tantum series iuncturaque pollet, \\ tantum de medio sumptis accedit honoris.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten isolates Horace's first clause and converts its future \textit{sequar} into an apparently self-contained maxim. Smart translates the whole conditional comparison: familiar material can look easy to imitate but requires exceptional arrangement and combination.\par
% END APPARATUS 0597

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0598
\ApparatusHead{598}{596}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-598-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-598-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A PARENTHETICAL QUESTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.400.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Saxa (quis hoc credat, nisi sit pro teste vetustas?) \\ ponere duritiem coepere suumque rigorem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In Ovid the question interrupts the transformation of the stones cast by Deucalion and Pyrrha. Baumgarten extracts it exactly apart from capitalization and punctuation; More converts the direct question into a conditional parenthesis and renders \textit{vetustas} as "receding ages."\par
% END APPARATUS 0598

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0599
\ApparatusHead{599}{596}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-599-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-599-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN OMITTED IMPERATIVE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 9.79.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quis deus, o Musae, tam saeva incendia Teucris \\ avertit? tantos ratibus quis depulit ignis? \\ dicite: prisca fides facto, sed fama perennis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil invokes the Muses before narrating the transformation of Aeneas's burning ships into sea nymphs. Baumgarten omits \textit{dicite} ("tell me") and presents the line as a maxim. Williams renders the contrast between ancient belief in the deed and its perennial fame as an old "tale" whose renown continues to sing.\par
% END APPARATUS 0599

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0600
\ApparatusHead{600}{598}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-600-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-600-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIAL SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.3.21-24.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nequiquam deus abscidit \\ prudens oceano dissociabili \\ terras, si tamen impiae \\ non tangenda rates transiliunt vada.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Horace's singular \textit{oceano dissociabili} ("with the estranging ocean") to plural \textit{dissociabiles terras} and replaces the conditional clause about impious ships crossing forbidden waters with a relative clause about the intervening straits not properly being crossed. Conington translates Horace's original rather than Baumgarten's recasting.\par
% END APPARATUS 0600

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0601
\ApparatusHead{601}{602}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-601-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-601-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 2.1.11-12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Exemplum egregium prorsus et laudabile; \\ verum est aviditas dives et pauper pudor.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten preserves Phaedrus's wording but replaces the semicolon with a line break and capitalizes \textit{verum}. The contrast concludes the fable of the lion and the robber: avarice possesses riches, while \textit{pudor}--modesty or honorable restraint--is poor. Riley renders \textit{pauper} as "in want."\par
% END APPARATUS 0601

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0602
\ApparatusHead{602}{602}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-602-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-602-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 2.2.1-2, the fable of the middle-aged man and the two women.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
A feminis utcumque spoliari viros, \\ ament, amentur, nempe exemplis discimus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{foeminis} and \textit{utcunque} for the comparison text's \textit{feminis} and \textit{utcumque} and capitalizes the second line. Riley's braces mark words supplied by the translator. The two concessive subjunctives mean roughly “whether the men love or are loved.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0602

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0603
\ApparatusHead{603}{602}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-603-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-603-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TERMINAL REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.5.1, “Aesop and the Insolent Man.”\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Successus ad perniciem multos devocat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes only the final period to a comma so that the maxim can function inside his sentence. In Phaedrus it introduces the story of an insolent man whose first rewarded assault emboldens him to attack a powerful man and thereby incur execution.\par
% END APPARATUS 0603

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0604
\ApparatusHead{604}{606}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-604-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-604-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MORPHOLOGICAL, PUNCTUATION, AND LINEATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.92-96.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Extemplo Aeneae solvuntur frigore membra: \\ ingemit, et duplicis tendens ad sidera palmas \\ talia voce refert: “O terque quaterque beati, \\ quis ante ora patrum Troiae sub moenibus altis \\ contigit oppetere!”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten normalizes Virgil's accusative plural \textit{duplicis} to \textit{duplices} and changes relative \textit{quis} to \textit{quos}. His transcription also suppresses the line break after \textit{palmas} and adds an exclamation mark after \textit{O}. The storm-struck Aeneas envies those who died at Troy under their fathers' eyes; Williams turns \textit{contigit oppetere} into “looked on in your last hour.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0604

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0605
\ApparatusHead{605}{606}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-605-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-605-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS AND AN OMITTED GOVERNING CLAUSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 12.941-952, with the governing verb begun in lines 939-940.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et iam iamque magis cunctantem flectere sermo \\ coeperat, infelix umero cum apparuit alto \\ balteus et notis fulserunt cingula bullis \\ Pallantis pueri, victum quem volnere Turnus \\ straverat atque umeris inimicum insigne gerebat. \\ Ille, oculis postquam saevi monimenta doloris \\ exuviasque hausit, furiis accensus et ira \\ terribilis, “Tune hinc spoliis indute meorum \\ eripiare mihi? Pallas te hoc volnere, Pallas \\ immolat et poenam scelerato ex sanguine sumit,” \\ hoc dicens ferrum adverso sub pectore condit \\ fervidus. Ast illi solvuntur frigore membra \\ vitaque cum gemitu fugit indignata sub umbras.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins with the subordinate \textit{cum} clause and omits the preceding statement that Turnus's plea had begun to soften Aeneas. He prints \textit{humero/quum/vulnere/monumenta} where the comparison text has \textit{umero/cum/volnere/monimenta}, and he repunctuates throughout. Williams must restore the omitted governing sense as “when suddenly ... he saw.” The passage's echo of Aeneas's cold-loosened limbs in entry 604 is central to Baumgarten's comparison of the hero at the epic's beginning and end.\par
% END APPARATUS 0605

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0606
\ApparatusHead{606}{607}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-606-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-606-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Eunuchus}, prologue 35-40.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quod si personis iisdem uti aliis non licet, \\ qui magis licet currentes servos scribere, \\ bonas matronas facere, meretrices malas, \\ parasitum edacem, gloriosum militem, \\ puerum supponi, falli per servum senem, \\ amare, odisse, suspicari?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten preserves the words of Terence's question while changing capitalization and compressing two source lines in the concordance. Terence defends reusing conventional comic character types; Baumgarten invokes the passage while discussing the moral probability of characterization and naming.\par
% END APPARATUS 0606

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0607
\ApparatusHead{607}{608}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-607-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-607-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A DEPENDENT CLAUSE EXTRACTED FROM TWO VERSE LINES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.17.1, completed by the subject and verb at the start of line 2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Olim quas vellent esse in tutela sua, \\ divi legerunt arbores.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes only \textit{olim} and the relative clause, then supplies the gods and their choosing in his own surrounding prose. Riley's complete sentence necessarily includes Phaedrus's \textit{divi legerunt arbores} from the next line.\par
% END APPARATUS 0607

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0608
\ApparatusHead{608}{608}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-608-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-608-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A MEANING-REVERSING ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.17.7, with the objects and their case endings transposed by Baumgarten.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Honorem fructu ne videamur vendere.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Phaedrus has accusative \textit{honorem} and ablative \textit{fructu}: the gods choose barren trees so that they will not appear to sell honor in return for fruit. Baumgarten's ablative \textit{honore} and accusative \textit{fructum} instead say “lest we seem to sell the fruit for honor.” Riley accurately translates the source, not Baumgarten's reversed construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0608

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0609
\ApparatusHead{609}{608}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-609-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-609-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.17.10 and 12, omitting the opening words of line 10 and Jupiter's address to Minerva in line 11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Tunc sic deorum genitor atque hominum sator: \\ “O nata, merito sapiens dicere omnibus! \\ Nisi utile est quod facimus, stulta est gloria.”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The bracketed ellipsis is editorial and marks Baumgarten's omission, not Riley's. Baumgarten drops \textit{Tunc sic} and the intervening praise of Minerva, then joins Jupiter's epithet directly to the maxim. Riley renders \textit{sator} as “Creator” and \textit{stulta} idiomatically as “vain.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0609

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0610
\ApparatusHead{610}{609}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-610-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-610-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INTERNAL AND TERMINAL REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.17.13.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nihil agere quod non prosit fabella admonet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds commas around the relative clause and otherwise preserves the fable's final moral. Riley makes the implied audience explicit with “us” and renders \textit{prosit} as “is profitable.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0610

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0611
\ApparatusHead{611}{609}{Phaedrus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-611-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-611-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT BEGINNING MID-LINE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Phaedrus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Phaedrus, \textit{Fabulae Aesopiae} 3.17.2-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
divi legerunt arbores. Quercus Iovi \\ et myrtus Veneri placuit, Phoebo laurea, \\ pinus Cybelae, populus celsa Herculi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins midway through Phaedrus's second line, capitalizes each new extracted line, and prints \textit{Cybellae} for source \textit{Cybelae}. The Latin elliptically pairs each deity with a favored tree; Riley preserves that compressed list.\par
% END APPARATUS 0611

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0612
\ApparatusHead{612}{610}{Virgil (source recovered; the concordance gives no author)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-612-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-612-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED; PREVIOUSLY UNSPECIFIED SOURCE IDENTIFIED, WITH VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil (source recovered; the concordance gives no author)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.110, whose syntax begins in line 109.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Et vitula tu dignus, et hic, et quisquis amores \\ aut metuet dulces, aut experietur amaros.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten excerpts the second half of Palaemon's sentence, replaces Virgil's futures \textit{metuet} and \textit{experietur} with present subjunctives \textit{metuat} and \textit{experiatur}, and capitalizes initial \textit{Aut}. Rhoades's “with all” renders \textit{et quisquis} in the governing line, which has therefore been retained in both comparison passages.\par
% END APPARATUS 0612

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0613
\ApparatusHead{613}{611}{Anonymous}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-613-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-613-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A MEANINGFUL TEMPORAL SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Anonymous\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
\textit{Pervigilium Veneris} (\textit{The Vigil of Venus}), refrain, line 1 and repeated thereafter.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Cras amet qui numquam amavit; quique amavit cras amet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The poem says \textit{cras} (“tomorrow”) twice; Baumgarten substitutes \textit{nunc} (“now”) in both places, besides spelling \textit{numquam} as \textit{nunquam} and altering punctuation and lineation. Way accordingly translates the source's future refrain, not Baumgarten's temporally altered form.\par
% END APPARATUS 0613

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0614
\ApparatusHead{614}{612}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-614-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-614-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED CONDITIONAL AND A LEXICAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.232-233.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Si nulla accendit tantarum gloria rerum, \\ nec super ipse sua molitur laude laborem,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil's passage begins a conditional question with \textit{Si}; Baumgarten instead prints \textit{Quem} and makes the excerpt function as a relative description in his own sentence. He also substitutes \textit{magnarum} for \textit{tantarum} and capitalizes the second line. Williams translates the complete conditional structure of the source text.\par
% END APPARATUS 0614

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0615
\ApparatusHead{615}{612}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-615-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-615-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 12.435-440, with Baumgarten joining lines 435-436 directly to line 440.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Disce, puer, virtutem ex me verumque laborem, \\ fortunam ex aliis. Nunc te mea dextera bello \\ defensum dabit et magna inter praemia ducet. \\ Tu facito, mox cum matura adoleverit aetas, \\ sis memor, et te animo repetentem exempla tuorum \\ et pater Aeneas et avunculus excitet Hector.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the intervening instructions in lines 436-439 and suppresses \textit{et} before \textit{pater}, so his two-sentence quotation is not contiguous in Virgil. The full translated passage is retained to display the omission. Williams renders \textit{avunculus} (“maternal uncle”) less precisely as “close kin.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0615

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0616
\ApparatusHead{616}{613}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-616-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-616-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A PRONOMINAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.28.14-15.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
iudice te non sordidus auctor \\ naturae verique.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace has \textit{iudice te} (“in your judgment”), referring to the speaker's addressee. Baumgarten changes \textit{te} to \textit{me} (“in my judgment”), capitalizes the two lines, and appends the abbreviation \textit{Hor.} Smart translates the source reading, not Baumgarten's first-person substitution.\par
% END APPARATUS 0616

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0617
\ApparatusHead{617}{615}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-617-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-617-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.23.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non semper tam esse acrem iudicis intentionem, ut obscuritatem apud se ipse discutiat et tenebris orationis inferat quoddam intelligentiae suae lumen\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten moves \textit{esse} before \textit{tam acrem}, prints \textit{intensionem} where the comparison text has \textit{intentionem}, and inserts a comma before \textit{et}. The concordance ellipsis merely reflects intervening punctuation in Baumgarten's presentation, not omitted source words.\par
% END APPARATUS 0617

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0618
\ApparatusHead{618}{616}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-618-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-618-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.24.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quare non, ut intelligere possit, sed ne omnino possit non intelligere, curandum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits initial \textit{Quare}, moves \textit{curandum} to the front, and supplies the subject \textit{iudex} from Quintilian's preceding sentence. Butler likewise supplies “him” and “our argument” in order to make the compressed Latin explicit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0618

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0619
\ApparatusHead{619}{618}{Tacitus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-619-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-619-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIAL GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Tacitus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Tacitus, \textit{Annals} 13.3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nero puerilibus statim annis vividum animum in alia detorsit: caelare, pingere, cantus aut regimen equorum exercere; et aliquando carminibus pangendis inesse sibi elementa doctrinae ostendebat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten embeds Tacitus in his own syntax. He changes the historian's infinitives to dative participles agreeing with \textit{Neroni}, moves \textit{vividum animum} from near the start to the end of the excerpt, changes \textit{carminibus pangendis} to \textit{carmina pangenti}, omits \textit{in alia detorsit} and the concluding claim about rudimentary learning, and spells \textit{caelare} as \textit{coelanti}. Church and Brodribb translate Tacitus's continuous source sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0619

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0620
\ApparatusHead{620}{618}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-620-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-620-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 3.1.10.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Inde illi post septimum et septuagensimum annum aurium oculorum vigor integer, inde agile et vividum corpus solaque ex senectute prudentia.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Pliny has the coordinated noun phrase \textit{agile et vividum corpus}. Baumgarten reverses the adjective order around \textit{corpus} and inserts \textit{esse} so that the phrase can depend on his own \textit{Plinius ... putat} (“Pliny thinks”). Firth's “active and alert” represents Pliny's source order.\par
% END APPARATUS 0620

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0621
\ApparatusHead{621}{618}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-621-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-621-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TENSE, WORD-ORDER, AND OMISSION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 3.1.12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam ille quoque, quoad honestum fuit, obiit officia, gessit magistratus, provincias rexit, multoque labore hoc otium meruit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{nam ille quoque} and demonstrative \textit{hoc}, changes Pliny's perfects \textit{obiit}, \textit{gessit}, \textit{rexit}, and \textit{meruit} to pluperfects, and moves \textit{otium} after \textit{meruerat}. Firth translates the source text's completed actions and renders \textit{hoc otium} as “his present leisure.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0621

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0622
\ApparatusHead{622}{618}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-622-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-622-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 3.1.4-5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Mane lectulo continetur, hora secunda calceos poscit, ambulat milia passuum tria nec minus animum quam corpus exercet. Si adsunt amici, honestissimi sermones explicantur; si non, liber legitur, interdum etiam praesentibus amicis, si tamen illi non gravantur. Deinde considit, et liber rursus aut sermo libro potior; mox vehiculum ascendit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds \textit{senex} from the surrounding description of Spurinna, spells Pliny's \textit{milia} as \textit{millia}, changes the two present verbs to imperfects, and joins \textit{mox vehiculum ascendit} directly to the walk and exercise clause, omitting the intervening conversation, reading, and sitting. The full Firth passage makes the noncontiguous construction visible.\par
% END APPARATUS 0622

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0623
\ApparatusHead{623}{619}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-623-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-623-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NUMBER, WORDING, AND SYNTAX VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.1.59.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nondum enim recepti sumus, et custodit nos recens audientium intentio; magis conciliatis animis et iam calentibus haec libertas feretur, maximeque cum in locos fuerimus ingressi, quorum naturalis ubertas licentiam verbi notari circumfuso nitore non patitur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Quintilian says that “this freedom will be tolerated” once minds have been won and warmed. Baumgarten instead makes Quintilian the subject of \textit{admittit} (“admits”), adds \textit{certos ... tantum}, changes singular \textit{licentiam verbi} to plural \textit{licentias aliquas}, and makes \textit{patitur} subjunctive \textit{patiatur}. Butler translates the unadapted source paragraph.\par
% END APPARATUS 0623

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0624
\ApparatusHead{624}{619}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-624-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-624-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICALLY RECAST AND COMPOSITE EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 36.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Huic Hyperides proximus et Aeschines fuit et Lycurgus et Dinarchus et is, cuius nulla exstant scripta, Demades aliique plures. Haec enim aetas effudit hanc copiam; et, ut opinio mea fert, sucus ille et sanguis incorruptus usque ad hanc aetatem oratorum fuit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's \textit{Hyperides} and \textit{Aeschines} are nominatives in a list; Baumgarten turns them into datives governed by his own \textit{tribuit}. He likewise turns nominative \textit{sucus ille et sanguis incorruptus} into accusative objects, spelling \textit{sucus} as \textit{succum}, and suppresses the other orators and the clauses that join “profusion” to “strength and vigour.” Jones's older “cotemporaries” has been retained as printed.\par
% END APPARATUS 0624

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0625
\ApparatusHead{625}{619}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-625-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-625-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH RELATIVE, TENSE, AND MOOD VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 36, continuing entry 624.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
in qua naturalis inesset, non fucatus nitor.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's feminine \textit{in qua} refers to \textit{aetas} (“age”), and his \textit{inesset} says that natural, unpainted lustre inhered in it. Baumgarten changes the relative to masculine/neuter \textit{in quo} and \textit{inesset} to perfect subjunctive \textit{fuerit} so that the fragment can follow his own syntax. Jones renders \textit{nitor} as “beauty of composition” and \textit{non fucatus} as “without disguise or affectation.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0625

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0626
\ApparatusHead{626}{620}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-626-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-626-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-STATEMENT ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De legibus} 1.6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Fannii autem aetati coniunctus Coelius Antipater paulo inflavit \\ vehementius.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero directly states that Coelius Antipater “blew a somewhat more forceful strain.” Baumgarten changes the nominative subject to accusative \textit{Antipatrum} and the finite \textit{inflavit} to infinitive \textit{inflasse} under his own \textit{Cicero ... narrat}. He also spells \textit{paulo} as \textit{paullo} and omits the historian's nomen and relation to Fannius.\par
% END APPARATUS 0626

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0627
\ApparatusHead{627}{620}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-627-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-627-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-STATEMENT ADAPTATION WITH LEXICAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De legibus} 1.6, continuing entry 626.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
habuitque vires agrestis ille quidem atque horridas, sine nitore ac \\ palaestra.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten recasts finite \textit{habuit} as infinitive \textit{habuisse} within the same indirect statement as entry 626, moves \textit{ille}, normalizes accusative plural \textit{agrestis} to \textit{agrestes}, changes \textit{ac} to \textit{et}, and inserts \textit{tamen}. His ellipsis encloses his own explanatory parenthesis; Cicero's source phrases are contiguous. Keyes makes the metaphorical \textit{palaestra} explicit as “the skill that comes from training.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0627

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0628
\ApparatusHead{628}{621}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-628-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-628-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A DEPENDENT-CLAUSE ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 4.5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quam multa illi de re publica scripserunt, quam multa de legibus! quam multa non solum praecepta in artibus, sed etiam exempla in orationibus bene dicendi reliquerunt!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's source is a sequence of direct exclamations with indicative \textit{scripserunt} and \textit{reliquerunt}. Baumgarten removes \textit{Quam} and \textit{illi}, fuses \textit{re publica} as \textit{republica}, changes both verbs to subjunctives under his causal \textit{quoniam}, and moves \textit{reliquerint} before \textit{bene dicendi}. Yonge's “books” and “to us” are contextual expansions.\par
% END APPARATUS 0628

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0629
\ApparatusHead{629}{621}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-629-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-629-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A MEANING-REVERSING REMOVAL OF TWO NEGATIVES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 238.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non erat abundans, non inops tamen; non valde nitens, non plane horrida oratio.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero says that Gaius Macer's speech was “not very polished, not wholly rough.” Baumgarten removes both \textit{non}, changes the adjectives to accusatives under \textit{describit}, and joins them with \textit{et}, thereby presenting high polish and complete roughness as positive contraries. Jones's translation therefore cannot be read as a translation of Baumgarten's altered phrase. The bracketed \textit{[n]} repairs Project Gutenberg's evident transcription “eat” for “neat” while displaying the intervention.\par
% END APPARATUS 0629

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0630
\ApparatusHead{630}{622}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-630-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-630-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, LEXICAL, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.5.12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
atque etiam qui specie capiuntur, vulsis levatisque et inustas comas acu comentibus et non suo colore nitidis plus esse formae putant, quam possit tribuere incorrupta natura, ut pulchritudo corporis venire videatur ex malis morum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds extensive commas, prints \textit{comantibus} for the comparison text's \textit{comentibus} and \textit{pulcritudo} for \textit{pulchritudo}, and replaces the compressed genitive \textit{ex malis morum} with ablative \textit{ex malis moribus}. Butler interpretively expands the grooming practices and renders the final phrase as “moral hideousness.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0630

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0631
\ApparatusHead{631}{624}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-631-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-631-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NUMBER, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Orator} 36.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
In picturis alios horrida inculta, abdita et opaca, contra alios nitida laeta conlustrata delectant. Quid est quo praescriptum aliquod aut formulam exprimas, cum in suo quidque genere praestet et genera plura sint? Hac ego religione non sum ab hoc conatu repulsus existimavique in omnibus rebus esse aliquid optimum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten punctuates the descriptive lists more heavily, prints \textit{collustrata} for \textit{conlustrata}, changes plural \textit{delectant} to singular \textit{delectat}, uses \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, and prints \textit{quodque} where the comparison text has distributive \textit{quidque}. Jones paraphrases the painting vocabulary as contrasting styles and renders \textit{religio} contextually as “difficulty.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0631

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0632
\ApparatusHead{632}{624}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-632-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-632-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A ONE-LETTER LEXICAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Orator} 36, continuing entry 631.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
etiam si lateret, idque ab eo posse qui eius rei gnarus esset iudicari.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten closes his excerpt of \textit{Orator} 36 with a separated continuation, writes \textit{etiamsi} as one word, adds commas, and prints \textit{indicari} (“be indicated”) where Cicero's comparison text has \textit{iudicari} (“be judged”). Jones paraphrases the latter as something “sufficiently conspicuous” to a skilled observer.\par
% END APPARATUS 0632

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0633
\ApparatusHead{633}{624}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-633-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-633-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INFLECTIONAL AND NUMBER VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 61.193-195.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ore floridulo nitens \\ alba parthenice velut \\ luteumve papaver.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The source's singular \textit{ore floridulo nitens} agrees with the omitted subject \textit{uxor} in line 192. Baumgarten changes \textit{floridulo} to \textit{floridula} and \textit{nitens} to plural \textit{nitent}, so the detached excerpt no longer preserves that agreement. Burton freely renders \textit{parthenice} as “chamomiles” and \textit{luteum} as “red.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0633

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0634
\ApparatusHead{634}{624}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-634-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-634-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED PHRASE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 351.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
verum ubi plura nitent in carmine, non ego paucis\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the four-word phrase from the middle of Horace's line, omitting the concessive \textit{verum ubi} and the continuation \textit{non ego paucis}. Conington's “beauties thickly sown” translates the extracted phrase in the syntax of the complete line.\par
% END APPARATUS 0634

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0635
\ApparatusHead{635}{625}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-635-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-635-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION AND LEXICAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam emendate quidem ac lucide dicentium tenue praemium est, magisque ut vitiis carere quam ut aliquam magnam virtutem adeptus esse videaris.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the opening adverbial pair, changes source \textit{ac} to \textit{et}, and prints \textit{dilucide} where the comparison text has \textit{lucide}. Butler's “correctness and lucidity” represents both adverbs while retaining the governing clause that Baumgarten omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 0635

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0636
\ApparatusHead{636}{625}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-636-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-636-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE WITH SYNTACTIC RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.1 and 8.3.3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam emendate quidem ac lucide dicentium tenue praemium est, magisque ut vitiis carere quam ut aliquam magnam virtutem adeptus esse videaris.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
an in causa Cicero Cornelii consecutus esset docendo iudicem tantum et utiliter demum ac Latine perspicueque dicendo, ut populus Romanus admirationem suam non acclamatione tantum, sed etiam plausu confiteretur?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins 8.3.1 to 8.3.3 across the omitted 8.3.2, marked by the concordance dash. In the first excerpt he omits \textit{nam emendate quidem ac lucide} and adds a second \textit{est}. In the second he turns Quintilian's question (\textit{an ... consecutus esset}) into the negative \textit{Non assequutus esset}, omits \textit{in causa Cornelii}, and stops before the result clause. Butler translates the continuous source rather than Baumgarten's composite recasting.\par
% END APPARATUS 0636

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0637
\ApparatusHead{637}{625}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-637-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-637-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMISSION AND SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed hic ornatus (repetam enim) virilis et fortis et sanctus sit nec effeminatam levitatem et fuco ementitum colorem amet, sanguine et viribus niteat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance ellipsis represents Quintilian's parenthesis \textit{(repetam enim)}. Baumgarten prints \textit{ornatur} for \textit{ornatus}, coordinates the adjectives and negative phrases differently, writes \textit{effoeminatam} for \textit{effeminatam}, and has \textit{eminentem} where the comparison text reads \textit{ementitum} (“counterfeit”). Butler's “false hues” follows the source reading, not Baumgarten's substantive variant.\par
% END APPARATUS 0637

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0638
\ApparatusHead{638}{625}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-638-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-638-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ADVERB-TO-ADJECTIVE VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.7, opening clause.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
hoc autem adeo verum est ut, cum in hac maxime parte sint vicina virtutibus vitia, etiam, qui vitiis utuntur, virtutum tamen iis nomen imponant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten stops at \textit{vitia}, before the result clause indexed separately as entry 639, and prints adjective \textit{maxima} where the comparison text has adverb \textit{maxime}. Butler supplies the whole sentence; its first half is the direct counterpart of this entry.\par
% END APPARATUS 0638

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0639
\ApparatusHead{639}{625}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-639-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-639-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NUMBER, PRONOMINAL, AND WORD-ORDER VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.7, continuing entry 638.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
etiam, qui vitiis utuntur, virtutum tamen iis nomen imponant. quare nemo ex corruptis dicat me inimicum esse culte dicentibus. non hanc esse virtutem nego, sed illis eam non tribuo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
This is the continuous remainder of 8.3.7 after entry 638. Baumgarten has singular \textit{virtutis} for source \textit{virtutum}, \textit{his} for \textit{iis}, and reorders \textit{non hanc esse virtutem nego} as \textit{Non nego hanc esse virtutem} before splitting the final clause into a new sentence. Butler translates the source syntax continuously.\par
% END APPARATUS 0639

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0640
\ApparatusHead{640}{626}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-640-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-640-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars Poetica} 14-19.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
inceptis gravibus plerumque et magna professis \\ purpureus, late qui splendeat, unus et alter \\ adsuitur pannus, cum lucus et ara Dianae \\ et properantis aquae per amoenos ambitus agros \\ aut flumen Rhenum aut pluvius describitur arcus; \\ sed nunc non erat his locus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten has \textit{Assuitur} for source \textit{adsuitur} and the older spelling \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, while capitalization and punctuation differ. His nearby citation “A.P.25” does not give the passage's standard modern line numbers, 14-19. Conington expands the six Latin lines to seven English lines but preserves each example and the concluding “not just now.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0640

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0641
\ApparatusHead{641}{626}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-641-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-641-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.7-14.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nota magis nulli domus est sua quam mihi lucus \\ Martis et Aeoliis vicinum rupibus antrum \\ Vulcani. Quid agant venti, quas torqueat umbras \\ Aeacus, unde alius furtivae devehat aurum \\ pelliculae, quantas iaculetur Monychus ornos, \\ Frontonis platani convulsaque marmora clamant \\ semper et adsiduo ruptae lectore columnae: \\ expectes eadem a summo minimoque poeta,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten writes \textit{assiduo} where the comparison source has \textit{adsiduo} and redistributes capitalization and punctuation, but preserves all eight lines continuously. Ramsay turns Juvenal's catalogue into prose and renders singular \textit{lucus} as plural “groves.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0641

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0642
\ApparatusHead{642}{627}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-642-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-642-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED CLAUSE WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Paradoxa Stoicorum}, preface 3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed nihil est tam incredibile, quod non dicendo fiat probabile, nihil tam horridum, tam incultum, quod non splendescat oratione et tamquam excolatur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes Cicero's first antithesis and extracts the end of the second, omitting \textit{nihil tam horridum} before \textit{tam incultum}. He also prints \textit{tanquam} for the comparison text's \textit{tamquam}. Edmonds translates the complete pair of clauses, so “nothing so rough” represents the omitted \textit{nihil tam horridum} as well as the retained \textit{tam incultum}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0642

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0643
\ApparatusHead{643}{627}{Cicero (adapted by Baumgarten)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-643-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-643-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE LEXICAL AND GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero (adapted by Baumgarten)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quodsi magnam in his Hermagoras habuisset facultatem studio et disciplina comparatam, videretur fretus sua scientia falsum quiddam constituisse de oratoris artificio et non quid ars, sed quid ipse posset, exposuisse.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero is criticizing Hermagoras's conception of the \textit{oratoris artificium}. Baumgarten suppresses the conditional frame and Hermagoras's name, removes \textit{quiddam}, and replaces \textit{de oratoris artificio} with his own \textit{de venusti in cogitando hominis officio} (“about the duty of a person of taste in thinking”). He also changes singular \textit{ipse posset} to plural \textit{ipsi forte possent} and adds \textit{forte}. Yonge translates Cicero's unaltered claim about Hermagoras and the orator's art, not Baumgarten's generalized aesthetic reformulation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0643

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0644
\ApparatusHead{644}{628}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-644-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-644-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 261.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Itaque cum ad hanc elegantiam verborum Latinorum—quae, etiam si orator non sis et sis ingenuus civis Romanus, tamen necessaria est—adiungit illa oratoria ornamenta dicendi, tum videtur tamquam tabulas bene pictas conlocare in bono lumine.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts Cicero's simile, prints \textit{tanquam} for \textit{tamquam}, and normalizes \textit{conlocare} to \textit{collocare}; the sense is unchanged. Jones renders plural \textit{tabulas bene pictas} collectively as “the finest painting” and translates \textit{in bono lumine} idiomatically as “in the most advantageous point of view.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0644

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0645
\ApparatusHead{645}{629}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-645-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-645-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INTERPOLATED AND TEXTUALLY VARIANT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 1.6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quid? si nos non interpretum fungimur munere, sed tuemur ea, quae dicta sunt ab iis, quos probamus, eisque nostrum iudicium et nostrum scribendi ordinem adiungimus, quid habent, cur Graeca anteponant iis, quae et splendide dicta sint neque sint conversa de Graecis?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero asks \textit{quid habent, cur}; Baumgarten prints \textit{Qui habent ut}, changing both interrogative and construction, and lowercases \textit{graeca} and \textit{graecis}. The concordance token \texttt{[[OMISSION]]} represents Baumgarten's substantive parenthetical insertion \textit{(scriptis meis de philosophia)} between \textit{iis} and \textit{quae}; it does not mark missing words in Cicero, where those words are contiguous. Yonge's longer sentence restores the argumentative setup and renders the source's \textit{splendide} as “in an elegant style.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0645

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0646
\ApparatusHead{646}{629}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-646-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-646-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A GREEK SUBSTITUTION AND WORDING VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Paradoxa Stoicorum}, preface 5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et degustabis genus exercitationum earum, quibus uti consuevi, cum ea, quae dicuntur in scholis θετικῶς, ad nostrum hoc oratorium transfero dicendi genus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes \textit{genus exercitationum earum} to \textit{genus hoc exercitationum mearum}, prints \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, and reverses the position of \textit{in scholis} and \textit{dicuntur}. More significantly, Cicero's source has the adverb \textit{θετικῶς} (“as theses”), whereas Baumgarten prints neuter plural \textit{δεικτικὰ}. Edmonds's “termed theses” translates the comparison text's \textit{θετικῶς} and must not be treated as a rendering of Baumgarten's substituted Greek.\par
% END APPARATUS 0646

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0647
\ApparatusHead{647}{630}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-647-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-647-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC AND CITATION-NUMBER VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et Demosthenem, si illa, quae a Platone didicerat, tenuisset et pronuntiare voluisset, ornate splendideque facere potuisse.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Apart from extracting the Demosthenes clause, Baumgarten's only textual change is \textit{pronunciare} for the comparison text's \textit{pronuntiare}. His accompanying citation reads \textit{off. I. 6}; the wording occurs at \textit{De officiis} 1.4 in the modern paragraph numbering used by the Loeb/Perseus text. Miller's “continued the studies” is a contextual rendering of \textit{illa ... tenuisset}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0647

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0648
\ApparatusHead{648}{634}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-648-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-648-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT WITH PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 448.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
vir bonus et prudens versus reprehendet inertis, \\ culpabit duros, incomptis adlinet atrum \\ transverso calamo signum, ambitiosa recidet \\ ornamenta, parum claris lucem dare coget, \\ arguet ambigue dictum, mutanda notabit:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the middle of Horace's catalogue of a good critic's duties, omitting the governing subject and the adjacent \textit{ornamenta}. He inserts a comma after \textit{claris} and retains a terminal comma where the source sentence continues. Smart makes the implied object of \textit{claris} explicit as “the parts that are not perspicuous”; his bracketed “and redundant” belongs to the historical digital text.\par
% END APPARATUS 0648

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0649
\ApparatusHead{649}{635}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-649-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-649-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH LEXICAL, INFLECTIONAL, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 4.428-431, with the governing subject and setup at 4.426-427.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
porticus aequali quamvis est denique ductu \\ stansque in perpetuum paribus suffulta columnis, \\ longa tamen parte ab summa cum tota videtur, \\ paulatim trahit angusti fastigia coni, \\ tecta solo iungens atque omnia dextera laevis \\ donec in obscurum coni conduxit acumen.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts lines 428-431, whose subject \textit{porticus} and equal-column setup stand in lines 426-427; Leonard's translation therefore includes those two lines. Baumgarten changes source \textit{cum} to \textit{si}, spells \textit{paulatim} as \textit{Paullatim}, substitutes nominative/accusative plural \textit{laeva} for dative plural \textit{laevis}, and replaces \textit{conduxit} (“drew together”) with \textit{contraxit} (“contracted”). He also adds internal punctuation and capitalization. Leonard translates the comparison text, including \textit{conduxit}, not Baumgarten's variants.\par
% END APPARATUS 0649

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0650
\ApparatusHead{650}{637}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-650-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-650-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSION AND VERBAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 2.156.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
atque unius cuiusque constitutionis exemplum subponere non gravaremur, nisi illud videremus, quemadmodum res obscurae dicendo fierent apertiores, sic res apertas obscuriores fieri oratione.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits initial \textit{atque}, closes up \textit{unius cuiusque} as \textit{uniuscuiusque}, prints \textit{supponere} for \textit{subponere}, and changes active \textit{videremus} (“we should see”) to passive \textit{videremur} (“we should seem”). Yonge's “if we did not see” follows Cicero's source reading and cannot be used as evidence for Baumgarten's changed verb.\par
% END APPARATUS 0650

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0651
\ApparatusHead{651}{638}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-651-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-651-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A MEANING-SHIFTING SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION WITH A MISCITATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 1.116.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Item igitur somniis, vaticinationibus, oraclis, quod erant multa obscura, multa ambigua, explanationes adhibitae sunt interpretum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero says that many dreams, prophecies, and oracles were obscure and ambiguous, and therefore interpreters' explanations were applied to them. Baumgarten removes those objects and the professional interpreters, changes causal \textit{quod erant} to relative \textit{in quibus ... sunt}, and thereby makes the explanations themselves obscure and ambiguous. His printed citation is \textit{Cic. de div. II. 116. cf. I. 115}; the exact sentence is at \textit{De divinatione} 1.116 in the comparison text. Falconer translates Cicero's unaltered causal statement, not Baumgarten's reversed target of obscurity.\par
% END APPARATUS 0651

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0652
\ApparatusHead{652}{640}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-652-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-652-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN IMPERSONAL AND LEXICAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 3.93 in modern section numbering (Baumgarten cites book 3, section 94).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Haec fere dicere habui de natura deorum, non ut eam tollerem sed ut intellegeretis quam esset obscura et quam difficiles explicatus haberet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The modern Latin text addresses the hearers directly with second-person plural \textit{intellegeretis} and speaks of difficult \textit{explicatus}. Baumgarten makes the first expression impersonal with \textit{intelligeretur} and substitutes \textit{explanationes}. He also modernizes the spelling \textit{intelleger-} to \textit{intelliger-} and punctuates the extract as an independent maxim. The English translation renders the unadapted Ciceronian sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0652

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0653
\ApparatusHead{653}{640}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-653-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-653-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED AND LEXICALLY RECAST REPORT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 3.94, Lucilius Balbus's response to Cotta immediately after entry 652.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Lucilius autem “Vehementius,” inquit, “Cotta, tu quidem invectus es in eam Stoicorum rationem quae de providentia deorum ab illis sanctissume et prudentissume constituta est.”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero gives Balbus's direct address to Cotta and explicitly names the Stoics and the providence “of the gods.” Baumgarten absorbs the remark into his own description of Cotta, suppresses the speaker frame and those identifiers, changes \textit{in eam Stoicorum rationem} to \textit{etiam in illam rationem}, and prints \textit{sanctissime et providentissime} where the modern text has \textit{sanctissume et prudentissume}. The first difference includes orthographic normalization; the second changes “most wisely” to “most providently.” The English translation renders Cicero's full, unadapted exchange.\par
% END APPARATUS 0653

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0654
\ApparatusHead{654}{641}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-654-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-654-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION AND ADVERB VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 14.57-58.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
spargit et obscurum verborum ambage novorum \\ ter noviens carmen magico demurmurat ore.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Ovid's governing \textit{spargit et}, leaving the quoted \textit{obscurum ... carmen} governed by \textit{demurmurat}, and changes the source's \textit{ter noviens} to \textit{Ter novies}. The latter forms are variant Latin adverbs meaning “nine times”; More's “thrice times nine” makes the numerical sense explicit. Capitalization and the imposed two-line excerpt are editorial.\par
% END APPARATUS 0654

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0655
\ApparatusHead{655}{642}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-655-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-655-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS AND A MISCITED BOOK NUMBER\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.5.21-24. Baumgarten's accompanying citation “Hor. l. V. oda V. 21” has the ode number and opening line right but gives book 5, which the \textit{Odes} do not have, instead of book 2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Cnidiusve Gyges, \\ quem si puellarum insereres choro, \\ mire sagacis falleret hospites \\ discrimen obscurum solutis \\ crinibus ambiguoque voltu.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's prose immediately before the verse supplies the Cnidian Gyges whom the excerpt's \textit{Quem} presupposes, while the source poem names him in the preceding words. Baumgarten prints \textit{sagaces} where the modern text has poetic accusative plural \textit{sagacis}, and \textit{vultu} where it has the orthographic form \textit{voltu}. He also capitalizes the lines, repunctuates the stanza, and miscites the book as noted above. Lytton translates the full sentence, including the antecedent.\par
% END APPARATUS 0655

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0656
\ApparatusHead{656}{643}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-656-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-656-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONTIGUOUS EXCERPT; TRANSLATION REORDERS THE PARALLEL CLAUSES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.18.94-95.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
deme supercilio nubem: plerumque modestus \\ occupat obscuri speciem, taciturnus acerbi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts only the clause about the modest person, omitting Horace's opening injunction and the parallel statement about the silent person's seeming sour. Conington retains both contrasts but reverses their order for his English rhyme, putting “the modest for obscure” last. Baumgarten's capitalization and full stop are editorial rather than textual variants.\par
% END APPARATUS 0656

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0657
\ApparatusHead{657}{645}{Source not specified in the concordance; identified here as Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-657-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-657-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED; ATTRIBUTION RECOVERED AND CLAUSE SUBSTANTIALLY RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Source not specified in the concordance; identified here as Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.177.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quid? quod item in centumvirali iudicio certatum esse accepimus, cum Romam in exsilium venisset, cui Romae exsulare ius esset, si se ad aliquem quasi patronum applicavisset, intestatoque esset mortuus, nonne in ea causa ius applicationis obscurum sane et ignotum patefactum in iudicio atque inlustratum est a patrono?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten generalizes Cicero's specific \textit{ius applicationis} (the “law of attachment”) to \textit{ius}, deletes the centumviral case, rhetorical question, \textit{sane}, and \textit{a patrono}, and changes the completed act \textit{patefactum ... atque inlustratum est} into the obligation \textit{patefaciendum est ... atque illustrandum}. He also changes singular \textit{in iudicio} to plural \textit{in iudiciis} and inserts \textit{aliquando}. Watson translates Cicero's unadapted legal example; the source attribution, absent from the concordance, is secure from the distinctive \textit{ius applicationis} passage.\par
% END APPARATUS 0657

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0658
\ApparatusHead{658}{645}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-658-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-658-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ONLY CAPITALIZATION AND LINE-BREAK EDITING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 25-26.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
decipimur specie recti: brevis esse laboro, \\ obscurus fio; sectantem levia nervi \\ deficiunt animique.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The quoted words and order agree with Horace. Baumgarten capitalizes both lines and turns Horace's semicolon into a full stop, detaching the maxim from the surrounding catalogue of poetic faults. Conington's single line is a direct metrical rendering of the selected Latin; “terse” renders \textit{brevis} in its stylistic sense.\par
% END APPARATUS 0658

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0659
\ApparatusHead{659}{645}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-659-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-659-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND VERB VARIANTS; LOCUS CORRECTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.44. Baumgarten cites “Quint. l. III. 2,” but the sentence occurs in modern editions in book 4, chapter 2, section 44.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non minus autem cavenda erit, quae nimium corripientes omnia sequitur, obscuritas, satiusque est aliquid narrationi superesse quam deesse.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{non minus autem}, changes future \textit{cavenda erit} to present \textit{Cavenda est}, and moves \textit{omnia} before \textit{corripientes}. He also stops before Quintilian's counsel that it is safer for a narrative to contain something extra than to lack something necessary. Butler translates the unadapted sentence. The book number in Baumgarten's printed citation is wrong under the stable modern book/chapter division, not merely a different section count.\par
% END APPARATUS 0659

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0660
\ApparatusHead{660}{646}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-660-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-660-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-DISCOURSE ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 2.15.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Epicurus autem, ut opinor, nec non vult, si possit, plane et aperte loqui, nec de re obscura, ut physici, aut artificiosa, ut mathematici, sed de illustri et facili et iam in vulgus pervagata loquitur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's finite assertion has \textit{nec non vult} (“is not unwilling,” hence is willing) and indicative \textit{loquitur}. Baumgarten embeds the claim after \textit{reprehenditur Epicurus, qui}, compresses the double-negative phrase to subjunctive \textit{nec nolit}, and carries the following verbs into the same indirect characterization. The logical sense is retained, but the syntax is Baumgarten's. Yonge renders the whole unadapted Ciceronian sentence so that the continuation indexed as entry 661 remains visible.\par
% END APPARATUS 0660

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0661
\ApparatusHead{661}{646}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-661-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-661-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-DISCOURSE AND CONTEXTUAL COMPOSITE ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 2.15, continuing entry 660 and incorporating Cicero's adjacent complaint that Epicurus is not understood.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sit aliqua culpa eius, qui ita loquatur, ut non intellegatur. ... Epicurus autem, ut opinor, nec non vult, si possit, plane et aperte loqui, nec de re obscura, ut physici, aut artificiosa, ut mathematici, sed de illustri et facili et iam in vulgus pervagata loquitur. Quamquam non negatis nos intellegere quid sit voluptas, sed quid ille dicat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's core sentence reads \textit{et facili et iam in vulgus pervagata loquitur}. Baumgarten changes \textit{et} to \textit{ac}, uses the attested single-word reading \textit{etiam} in place of the modern edition's \textit{et iam}, changes \textit{pervagata} to \textit{pervulgata}, supplies \textit{voluptate} to name the subject, and turns indicative \textit{loquitur} into subjunctive \textit{loquatur} under his own syntax. His closing \textit{neque tamen possit intelligi} is not contiguous in Cicero: it condenses the preceding \textit{ita loquatur, ut non intellegatur} and the following distinction between understanding \textit{voluptas} and understanding what Epicurus means. Yonge's three contextual sentences therefore provide the closest existing-English evidence rather than a falsely exact translation of Baumgarten's composite wording. The duplicated “it it” in the first English sentence is retained from the cited Project Gutenberg transcription; the ellipsis marks Cicero's intervening examples of blameless obscurity.\par
% END APPARATUS 0661

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0662
\ApparatusHead{662}{647}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-662-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-662-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.270-272.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quale per incertam lunam sub luce maligna \\ est iter in silvis, ubi caelum condidit umbra \\ Iuppiter, et rebus nox abstulit atra colorem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Virgil's \textit{et rebus} to \textit{ac rebus}, adds commas, and capitalizes the three verse openings. Williams's English verse has different line numbering and expands the three Latin lines to four, but the selected passage translates precisely this woodland-and-moon simile.\par
% END APPARATUS 0662

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0663
\ApparatusHead{663}{649}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-663-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-663-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSION, WORD-ORDER, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Academica priora} 2.7 (\textit{Lucullus} 7).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
etsi enim omnis cognitio multis est obstructa difficultatibus eaque est et in ipsis rebus obscuritas et in iudiciis nostris infirmitas, ut non sine causa antiquissimi et doctissimi invenire se posse quod cuperent diffisi sint\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Cicero's opening \textit{etsi enim}, breaks the sentence with two editorial ellipses, reverses \textit{antiquissimi et doctissimi} to \textit{doctissimi et antiquissimi}, spells \textit{causa} as \textit{caussa}, and adds a comma inside \textit{invenire se posse quod cuperent}. Yonge supplies “philosophers” from the surrounding Academic context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0663

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0664
\ApparatusHead{664}{651}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-664-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-664-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIAL SYNTACTIC ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.50.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
easdem res autem simul ac Fufius aut vester aequalis Pomponius agere coepit, non aeque quid dicant, nisi admodum attendi, intellego; ita confusa est oratio, ita perturbata, nihil ut sit primum, nihil ut secundum, tantaque insolentia ac turba verborum, ut oratio, quae lumen adhibere rebus debet, ea obscuritatem et tenebras adferat atque ut quodam modo ipsi sibi in dicendo obstrepere videantur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In Cicero, Crassus contrasts Fufius or Pomponius with their clients and says in the first person that he cannot understand what they mean without close attention. Baumgarten's surrounding syntax supplies the two names, pluralizes \textit{coepit} as \textit{coeperint}, replaces \textit{non aeque quid dicant, nisi admodum attendi, intellego} with indirect \textit{se negat intelligere, nisi admodum attenderit}, changes \textit{confusa est} and \textit{perturbata} to an infinitive construction, and omits the second \textit{ut} before \textit{secundum}. Watson translates Cicero's direct formulation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0664

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0665
\ApparatusHead{665}{651}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-665-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-665-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MOOD, SPELLING, AND WORD-DIVISION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.50, continuing Entry 664.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tantaque insolentia ac turba verborum, ut oratio, quae lumen adhibere rebus debet, ea obscuritatem et tenebras adferat atque ut quodam modo ipsi sibi in dicendo obstrepere videantur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Cicero's governing \textit{tantaque insolentia ac turba verborum}, changes indicative \textit{debet} to subjunctive \textit{debeat}, prints \textit{afferat} for \textit{adferat}, inserts a comma before \textit{atque}, and closes \textit{quodam modo} to \textit{quodammodo}. Watson's “jumble of strange words” retains the governing phrase required by the source syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 0665

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0666
\ApparatusHead{666}{653}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-666-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-666-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED CONDITION AND LEXICAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.68.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sed si me audiet, quoniam philosophia in tris partis est tributa, in naturae obscuritatem, in disserendi subtilitatem, in vitam atque mores, duo illa relinquamus atque largiamur inertiae nostrae; tertium vero, quod semper oratoris fuit, nisi tenebimus, nihil oratori, in quo magnus esse possit, relinquemus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{Sed si me audiet} (“But if he will listen to me”), regularizes archaic accusative \textit{tris partis} to \textit{tres partes}, replaces \textit{tributa} with \textit{distributa}, and stops after the first of Cicero's three divisions. Watson translates the complete three-part classification, which is needed to make the first item intelligible.\par
% END APPARATUS 0666

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0667
\ApparatusHead{667}{653}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-667-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-667-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CONNECTIVE SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.68, continuing Entry 666.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
in disserendi subtilitatem, in vitam atque mores, duo illa relinquamus atque largiamur inertiae nostrae; tertium vero, quod semper oratoris fuit, nisi tenebimus, nihil oratori, in quo magnus esse possit, relinquemus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Cicero's \textit{atque largiamur} to \textit{idque largiamur}, making the indulgence of his own inertia more explicitly the object, and repunctuates the sentence. Watson relocates Cicero's opening condition as “if Sulpicius will listen to me” and renders \textit{largiamur inertiae nostrae} loosely as “relax.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0667

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0668
\ApparatusHead{668}{655}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-668-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-668-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INTERROGATIVE REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 1.35.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non reperio causam. Latet fortasse obscuritate involuta naturae; non enim me deus ista scire, sed his tantum modo uti voluit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero states the sentence affirmatively and follows it with a semicolon; Baumgarten isolates the same words and turns them into a rhetorical question. Falconer's translation preserves the source's affirmative force and retains both adjacent sentences to expose its argumentative setting.\par
% END APPARATUS 0668

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0669
\ApparatusHead{669}{656}{Aristotle (the concordance label names the antecedent of illo, not the author of these Latin words)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-669-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-669-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS CICERO'S PRAISE OF ARISTOTLE; AUTHOR LABEL IS THE REFERENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Aristotle (the concordance label names the antecedent of \textit{illo}, not the author of these Latin words)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Topica} 3. Cicero is explaining why philosophers' ignorance of Aristotle is inexcusable.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quibus eo minus ignoscendum est, quod non modo rebus eis quae ab illo dictae et inventae sunt adlici debuerunt, sed dicendi quoque incredibili quadam cum copia tum etiam suavitate.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's prose explicitly cites \textit{Topica} 3, but the concordance author field follows the internal referent Aristotle. Baumgarten omits Cicero's governing \textit{quibus eo minus ignoscendum est, quod}, changes \textit{eis} to \textit{iis}, \textit{et} to \textit{ac}, and \textit{adlici} to \textit{allici}, omits \textit{quadam}, and adds commas. Yonge translates Cicero's full sentence and renders \textit{dictae et inventae} idiomatically as “discovered and explained.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0669

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0670
\ApparatusHead{670}{657}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-670-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-670-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A BAUMGARTEN-QUINTILIAN COMPOSITE, NOT A CONTIGUOUS QUINTILIAN QUOTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.43-44, with Baumgarten's own bridge and expansions inserted between phrases from the two sections.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nam iterationes quidem et ταυτολογίας et περισσολογίας, quas in narratione vitandas quidam scriptores artium tradiderunt, transeo; sunt enim haec vitia non tantum brevitatis gratia refugienda. Non minus autem cavenda erit, quae nimium corripientes omnia sequitur, obscuritas, satiusque est aliquid narrationi superesse quam deesse. Nam supervacua cum taedio dicuntur, necessaria cum periculo subtrahuntur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten retains Quintilian's \textit{quas ... transeo}, then inserts \textit{si vere sint otiosae} and \textit{vitia non tantum in narrationibus, sed ubique}. He recasts \textit{non tantum brevitatis gratia refugienda} as \textit{non tantum brevitatis caussa fugienda}, adds \textit{sed etiam quia}, and joins it to \textit{supervacua cum taedio dicuntur} from the next section, omitting Quintilian's intervening warning about obscurity and his final contrast with dangerous omission. Butler therefore translates the recoverable Quintilian frame, not Baumgarten's editorial additions.\par
% END APPARATUS 0670

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0671
\ApparatusHead{671}{657}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-671-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-671-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONTEXT-DEPENDENT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.48.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ut minus longa sit, efficiemus quae poterimus differendo, non tamen sine mentione eorum, quae differemus: quas causas occidendi habuerit, quos adsumpserit conscios, quemadmodum disposuerit insidias, probationis loco dicam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts only the participial method and its qualification, embedding both after his own paraphrase of Quintilian's governing clause. Butler's complete sentence is retained so that “postponing” has a stated object. The following example in both authors becomes concordance Entry 672.\par
% END APPARATUS 0671

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0672
\ApparatusHead{672}{657}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-672-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-672-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ADDITION, WORD-ORDER, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.48.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quas causas occidendi habuerit, quos adsumpserit conscios, quemadmodum \\ disposuerit insidias, probationis loco dicam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten spells \textit{causas} as \textit{caussas}, moves \textit{occidendi} before the noun, and changes Quintilian's \textit{quos adsumpserit conscios} to \textit{quos sibi conscios assumpserit}, adding \textit{sibi}, reversing the verb and complement, and using assimilated \textit{assumpserit}. He likewise reverses \textit{disposuerit insidias} to \textit{insidias disposuerit}. Butler translates Quintilian's source order; his “motives” renders \textit{causas} in context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0672

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0673
\ApparatusHead{673}{658}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-673-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-673-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL, LEXICAL, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 3.45.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ut enim obscuratur et offunditur luce solis lumen lucernae, et ut interit in magnitudine maris Aegaei stilla mellis, et ut in divitiis Croesi teruncii accessio et gradus unus in ea via, quae est hinc in Indiam, sic, cum sit is bonorum finis, quem Stoici dicunt, omnis ista rerum corporearum aestimatio splendore virtutis et magnitudine obscuretur et obruatur atque intereat necesse est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Against the comparison text, Baumgarten omits opening \textit{enim}, omits \textit{in} before \textit{magnitudine}, and reads \textit{stilla muriae} (“a drop of brine”) for \textit{stilla mellis} (“a drop of honey”). He also uses the attested variant \textit{in corpore sitarum} for \textit{corporearum}, omits \textit{ista}, spells \textit{cum} as \textit{quum}, and repunctuates the sequence. Yonge's “brine” follows the \textit{muriae} reading also used by Baumgarten, rather than \textit{mellis} in the comparison text.\par
% END APPARATUS 0673

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0674
\ApparatusHead{674}{659}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-674-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-674-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A MOOD CHANGE AND AUTHORIAL BRIDGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 4.29, not book 3 as cited by Baumgarten.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quod dicit Epicurus etiam de voluptate, quae minimae sint voluptates, eas obscurari saepe et obrui.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Cicero's \textit{etiam} and changes subjunctive \textit{sint} to indicative \textit{sunt}. His added \textit{eo usque} is not part of Cicero's sentence: it leads into Baumgarten's own following result clause, \textit{ut pulcrum sit omnino de iisdem silere}. Yonge translates Cicero's source sentence and therefore has no equivalent for that authorial bridge.\par
% END APPARATUS 0674

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0675
\ApparatusHead{675}{659}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-675-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-675-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION OMISSION AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 4.29, continuing Entry 674; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed non sunt in eo genere tantae commoditates corporis tamque productae temporibus tamque multae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops the enclitic conjunction from Cicero's \textit{tamque productae}, printing \textit{tam productae}, and inserts commas around that phrase. Yonge distributes the paired \textit{tamque ... tamque} idiom as “nor any which last so long, or are so great.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0675

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0676
\ApparatusHead{676}{659}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-676-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-676-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE LEXICAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 4.29, continuing Entry 675; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
itaque in quibus propter eorum exiguitatem obscuratio consequitur, saepe accidit, ut nihil interesse nostra fateamur, sint illa necne sint\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten substitutes \textit{ignoratio} (“ignorance”) for Cicero's \textit{obscuratio} (“obscuration”), a substantive lexical change, spaces \textit{necne} as \textit{nec ne}, and adds internal commas. Yonge's “obscuration” follows Cicero's source reading, not Baumgarten's \textit{ignoratio}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0676

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0677
\ApparatusHead{677}{659}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-677-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-677-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 4.30, continuing Entry 676; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quibus autem in rebus tanta obscuratio non fit, fieri tamen potest, ut id ipsum, quod interest, non sit magnum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's three dashes mark his omission of Cicero's intervening examples about a lamp in sunlight and a penny added to Croesus's wealth. He reverses \textit{tanta obscuratio} to \textit{obscuratio tanta} and prints \textit{sit} where the comparison text has \textit{fit}. Yonge translates the latter reading as “does not take place.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0677

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0678
\ApparatusHead{678}{659}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-678-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-678-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL RECASTING WITH AN AUTHORIAL ADDITION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 4.30, continuing Entry 677; Baumgarten cites the passage as book 3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
bona autem corporis huic sunt, quod posterius posui, similiora. habent enim accessionem dignam, in qua elaboretur, ut mihi in hoc Stoici iocari videantur interdum, cum ita dicant, si ad illam vitam, quae cum virtute degatur, ampulla aut strigilis accedat, sumpturum sapientem eam vitam potius, quo haec adiecta sint, nec beatiorem tamen ob eam causam fore.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten pluralizes Cicero's singular construction, changing \textit{huic ... quod posterius posui} to \textit{his rebus ... quas posterius posui}, and shortens \textit{elaboretur} to \textit{laboretur}. He stops before Cicero's Stoic joke and adds \textit{etsi non dignissimam} (“although not most worthy”), which has no counterpart in the source. Yonge translates the unrecast source and ends the selected excerpt at the same conceptual boundary as Baumgarten.\par
% END APPARATUS 0678

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0679
\ApparatusHead{679}{660}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-679-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-679-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A DETACHED JUSSIVE RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus} 5.58, not section 55 as cited by Baumgarten.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Actionum autem genera plura, ut obscurentur etiam minora maioribus, maximae autem sunt primum, ut mihi quidem videtur et iis, quorum nunc in ratione versamur, consideratio cognitioque rerum caelestium [...].\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In Cicero, \textit{ut obscurentur etiam minora maioribus} is a result clause governed by “there are several kinds of action.” Baumgarten omits that governing clause and \textit{etiam}, capitalizes the verb, and makes the subjunctive a standalone jussive maxim: “Let lesser things be obscured by greater.” Yonge translates the dependent source construction. Baumgarten's printed locus is three sections early in modern numbering.\par
% END APPARATUS 0679

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0680
\ApparatusHead{680}{660}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-680-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-680-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 66.3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
flammeus ut rapidi solis nitor obscuretur,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Catullus's \textit{ut} introduces one of the indirect “how” clauses governed by \textit{comperit} in line 2. Baumgarten substitutes \textit{et} for \textit{ut}, capitalizes the line, and changes the comma to a full stop, isolating the verse from that syntax. Burton's “How” follows the source reading \textit{ut}, not Baumgarten's \textit{et}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0680

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0681
\ApparatusHead{681}{660}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-681-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-681-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION AND MOOD VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 66.4-6, continuing Entry 680.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut cedant certis sidera temporibus, \\ ut Triviam furtim sub Latmia saxa relegans \\ dulcis amor gyro devocet aerio,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Catullus coordinates two further indirect “how” clauses with \textit{ut} and subjunctives: \textit{ut cedant} and \textit{ut ... devocet}. Baumgarten turns the first into indicative \textit{Et cedunt} and changes final \textit{devocet} to indicative \textit{devocat}, while retaining the second \textit{Ut}; he also capitalizes the verse openings and closes the excerpt with a full stop. Burton follows the source's dependent structure and explicates the goddess Trivia as Diana.\par
% END APPARATUS 0681

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0682
\ApparatusHead{682}{661}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-682-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-682-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED AND GRAMMATICALLY ALTERED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Partitiones oratoriae} 121.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Narratio autem accusatoris erit quasi membratim gesti negoti suspiciosa explicatio, sparsis omnibus argumentis, obscuratis defensionibus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes the governing words \textit{Narratio autem accusatoris erit}. He prints \textit{negotii} for Cicero's \textit{negoti} and changes the nominative phrase \textit{suspiciosa explicatio} into the internally discordant \textit{suspiciosum explicationem}. The remainder follows Cicero closely. Yonge translates the complete source sentence, including the omitted subject and verb.\par
% END APPARATUS 0682

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0683
\ApparatusHead{683}{661}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-683-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-683-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED ACTIVE-INFINITIVE RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Partitiones oratoriae} 121.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Defensori aut praeteritis aut obscuratis suspicionum argumentis, rerum \\ ipsarum eventus erunt casusque narrandi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Cicero's governing dative \textit{Defensori}, adds commas around the alternative ablative phrases, changes the future passive periphrastic \textit{eventus erunt casusque narrandi} to the active infinitive \textit{eventus et casus narrare}, and replaces enclitic \textit{-que} with \textit{et}. Yonge's “speaker for the defence” represents the omitted \textit{Defensori}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0683

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0684
\ApparatusHead{684}{661}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-684-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-684-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONDENSED SYNTACTIC RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.64.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed subiici perspicuitati potest, quam quidam etiam contrariam interim putaverunt, quia in quibusdam causis obscuranda veritas esset; quod est ridiculum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Quintilian reports an opinion held by “some” and then dismisses that opinion with \textit{quod est ridiculum}. Baumgarten omits \textit{quam quidam ... putaverunt, quia}, makes \textit{ridiculum est} directly govern an accusative-and- infinitive construction, and spells \textit{causis} as \textit{caussis}. Butler translates the complete two-stage source argument rather than Baumgarten's compression.\par
% END APPARATUS 0684

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0685
\ApparatusHead{685}{661}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-685-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-685-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXPANDED SUBJUNCTIVE RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.2.65.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam qui obscurare vult, narrat falsa pro veris, et in iis quae narrat debet laborare, ut videantur quam evidentissima.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten substitutes connective \textit{quia} for Quintilian's \textit{nam}, inverts \textit{qui obscurare vult} to \textit{obscurare qui vult}, changes indicative \textit{narrat} to subjunctive \textit{narret}, and moves \textit{debet} after \textit{laborare} while changing it to \textit{debeat}. He also repeats \textit{falsa pro veris} inside \textit{in iis quae narrat}, where Quintilian does not, and inserts commas before \textit{quae} and \textit{quam evidentissima}. Butler translates the shorter source text.\par
% END APPARATUS 0685

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0686
\ApparatusHead{686}{662}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-686-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-686-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A LEXICAL SUBSTITUTION AND SENTENCE BREAK\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.439.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Infert se saeptus nebula, mirabile dictu,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten substitutes \textit{tectus} (“covered”) for Virgil's \textit{saeptus} (“enclosed”), turns the internal comma into a full stop, and makes \textit{Mirabile dictu} an exclamation. Williams renders Virgil's cloud image freely and carries the syntax into the following verse, so the selected two English lines also reflect the continuing context of \textit{Aeneid} 1.440.\par
% END APPARATUS 0686

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0687
\ApparatusHead{687}{662}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-687-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-687-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT TURNED FROM STATEMENT INTO QUESTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.515.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ardebant; sed res animos incognita turbat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the clause after Virgil's adversative \textit{sed}, removes that conjunction and the preceding \textit{ardebant}, lowercases the new beginning, and converts Virgil's statement into a question. Williams's “knowing not what might befall” makes explicit the uncertainty of \textit{res ... incognita}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0687

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0688
\ApparatusHead{688}{662}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-688-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-688-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED VERBATIM\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.516.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Dissimulant, et nube cava speculantur amicti,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces the Latin line, including its internal comma and terminal comma, without a substantive variant. Williams expands \textit{dissimulant} as “kept the secret” and preserves both the watching and the hollow-cloud imagery.\par
% END APPARATUS 0688

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0689
\ApparatusHead{689}{662}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-689-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-689-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ELLIPTICAL COMPOSITE WITH PERSON AND CONNECTIVE CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.579-583.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
His animum arrecti dictis et fortis Achates \\ et pater Aeneas iamdudum erumpere nubem \\ ardebant. Prior Aenean compellat Achates: \\ “Nate dea, quae nunc animo sententia surgit? \\ omnia tuta vides, classem sociosque receptos.”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes causal/deictic \textit{His} (“by these”) to temporal \textit{Postquam} (“after”), retains the two subjects, and then suppresses Virgil's desire to break from the cloud plus Achates' intervening address. He converts Achates' second-person \textit{omnia tuta vides} to third-person plural \textit{omnia tuta vident}, making the final clause part of the narration, and marks the large omission with dashes. Williams's seven lines display the full continuity concealed by the composite.\par
% END APPARATUS 0689

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0690
\ApparatusHead{690}{662}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-690-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-690-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED EXCERPT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.586-593.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Vix ea fatus erat, cum circumfusa repente \\ scindit se nubes et in aethera purgat apertum. \\ Restitit Aeneas claraque in luce refulsit, \\ os umerosque deo similis; namque ipsa decoram \\ caesariem nato genetrix lumenque iuventae \\ purpureum et laetos oculis adflarat honores: \\ quale manus addunt ebori decus, aut ubi flavo \\ argentum Pariusve lapis circumdatur auro.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Virgil's introductory \textit{Vix ea fatus erat, cum}, beginning inside line 586 at \textit{circumfusa repente}. He capitalizes several verse openings, adds commas after \textit{nubes}, \textit{Aeneas}, \textit{genetrix}, and \textit{purpureum}, replaces semicolon and colon with full stop and comma, and prints \textit{humerosque} for the comparison text's \textit{umerosque}. Williams translates the whole retained image but necessarily begins with “when,” which reflects the omitted \textit{cum}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0690

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0691
\ApparatusHead{691}{663}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-691-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-691-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT VERBATIM EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.5.28.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
detinet, adsumam. locus est et pluribus umbris:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts Horace's complete clause but omits its terminal colon and the preceding \textit{detinet, adsumam}. Here \textit{umbrae} are the additional companions whom invited guests might bring; Smart's archaic “introductions” renders that social sense rather than literal shadows.\par
% END APPARATUS 0691

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0692
\ApparatusHead{692}{663}{Quintilian (adapted by Baumgarten)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-692-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-692-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE INTERPOLATION AND GRAMMATICAL RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian (adapted by Baumgarten)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.17.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
est etiam in quibusdam turba inanium verborum, qui, dum communem loquendi more reformidant, ducti specie nitoris circumeunt omnia copiosa loquacitate, eo quod dicere nolunt ipsa; deinde illam seriem cum alia simili iungentes miscentesque, ultra quam ullus spiritus durare possit, extendunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces Quintilian's opening \textit{est etiam in quibusdam turba inanium verborum, qui} with \textit{Alii} and interpolates \textit{tunc etiam, quando servare eundem vera pulcritudo posceret}. More significantly, he changes the edited text's \textit{eo quod dicere nolunt ipsa} (“because they are unwilling to state the facts”) to \textit{quae dicere volunt, ipsam} (“what they wish to say”), then resumes at \textit{deinde illam seriem}. The source edition's apparatus records manuscript variants \textit{et quae} and \textit{ipsam deinde}, but not Baumgarten's whole new construction. Butler translates the edited source, not the interpolation or its reversal of \textit{nolunt} to \textit{volunt}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0692

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0693
\ApparatusHead{693}{664}{Quintilian (altered by Baumgarten)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-693-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-693-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A MEANING-CHANGING INSERTED NEGATIVE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian (altered by Baumgarten)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.19.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
at ego otiosum sermonem dixerim, quem auditor suo ingenio intelligit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten inserts \textit{non} before \textit{intelligit}. Quintilian calls speech idle when the hearer can understand it only by expending his own ingenuity; Baumgarten's negative instead says that the hearer does not understand it by his own ingenuity. Butler's “make such a demand” follows Quintilian's positive \textit{intelligit} and therefore is evidence for the source, not a literal translation of Baumgarten's altered sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0693

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0694
\ApparatusHead{694}{664}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-694-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-694-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN EXTRACTED OPENING AND MINOR WORDING VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.21.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ingeniosa haec et fortia et ex ancipiti diserta creduntur, pervasitque iam multos ista persuasio, ut id iam demum eleganter atque exquisite dictum putent, quod interpretandum sit. sed auditoribus etiam nonnullis grata sunt haec, quae cum intellexerunt acumine suo delectantur et gaudent, non quasi audierint sed quasi invenerint.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses \textit{ingeniosa haec ... creduntur}, replaces the source's connective \textit{pervasitque} with initial \textit{At pervasit}, and inserts \textit{quidem}. He drops the second \textit{iam} from \textit{id iam demum}, prints \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, and adds commas before \textit{acumine} and \textit{sed quasi invenerint}. Butler translates the complete source passage and thus includes the omitted opening.\par
% END APPARATUS 0694

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0695
\ApparatusHead{695}{664}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-695-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-695-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED EXCERPT WITH A VERB OMISSION AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.18-19.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
in hoc malum a quibusdam etiam laboratur; neque id novum vitium est, cum iam apud Titum Livium inveniam fuisse praeceptorem aliquem, qui discipulos obscurare quae dicerent iuberet, Graeco verbo utens σκοτίσον. unde illa scilicet egregia laudatio: tanto melior; ne ego quidem intellexi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{in hoc malum a quibusdam etiam laboratur} and the verb \textit{est} after \textit{vitium}, prints \textit{quum} for \textit{cum} and lowercase \textit{graeco}, and adds commas around \textit{quae dicerent}. He turns Quintilian's \textit{tanto melior; ne ego quidem intellexi} into two sentences. In the source XML, \textit{ne ego quidem intellexi} begins section 19, although it completes the saying introduced in section 18. Butler translates the full section-18 setup and joins both parts of the saying after a colon.\par
% END APPARATUS 0695

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0696
\ApparatusHead{696}{665}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-696-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-696-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A PUNCTUATION VARIANT AND SOURCE-BOOK MISCITATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 9.36 (not Baumgarten's cited 8.36).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quis globus, o cives, caligine volvitur atra?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes the comma after \textit{cives} to an exclamation mark, splitting the question rhetorically. He cites “Aen. VIII. 36,” but the line is \textit{Aeneid} 9.36, spoken by Caicus as the Trojans see Turnus's army raise a cloud of dust. Williams freely turns the question into a declaration and renders \textit{caligine atra} as “rolling smoke”; the English excerpt ends before the continuing speech closes.\par
% END APPARATUS 0696

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0697
\ApparatusHead{697}{665}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-697-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-697-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT WITH ADDED EXCLAMATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 5.296.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quin etiam nocturna tibi, terrestria quae sunt, \\ lumina, pendentes lychni claraeque coruscis \\ fulguribus pingues multa caligine taedae\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the final four words of line 296, omitting \textit{fulguribus} and the subjects supplied by lines 294-295, and adds an exclamation mark. Leonard's three-line rendering supplies that omitted syntax; “dense with livid soot” translates \textit{pingues multa caligine}, while “torches” translates \textit{taedae}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0697

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0698
\ApparatusHead{698}{665}{Virgil (adapted by Baumgarten)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-698-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-698-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION WITH VERBAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil (adapted by Baumgarten)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.604-607.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Aspice—namque omnem, quae nunc obducta tuenti \\ mortalis hebetat visus tibi et umida circum \\ caligat, nubem eripiam; tu ne qua parentis \\ iussa time, neu praeceptis parere recusa:—\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Virgil's \textit{Aspice—namque}, capitalizes the subsequent verse openings, and prints \textit{Mortales} for \textit{mortalis}. Most significantly, he changes Venus's first-person \textit{eripiam} (“I shall take away”) to third-person subjunctive \textit{eripiat} because Baumgarten makes the quotation depend on his own subject, \textit{Prima potius Venus}. He also replaces \textit{neu} with \textit{nec} and changes the punctuation. Williams translates Virgil's original first-person speech and the omitted command \textit{Aspice}, not Baumgarten's new frame.\par
% END APPARATUS 0698

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0699
\ApparatusHead{699}{665}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-699-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-699-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 8.252-255.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
faucibus ingentem fumum (mirabile dictu) \\ evomit involvitque domum caligine caeca, \\ prospectum eripiens oculis, glomeratque sub antro \\ fumiferam noctem commixtis igne tenebris.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes each verse opening, replaces Virgil's parentheses around \textit{mirabile dictu} with commas, and adds commas after \textit{Evomit} and \textit{noctem}. He prints the participial form \textit{commistis} where the comparison text has \textit{commixtis}, and changes the terminal full stop to a comma so the excerpt can remain within his sentence. Williams condenses and rearranges the four lines but preserves the smoke, blinded sight, cavern, and mingled fire and darkness.\par
% END APPARATUS 0699

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0700
\ApparatusHead{700}{667}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-700-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-700-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED LINE WITH CAPITALIZATION CHANGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 363.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut pictura poesis: erit quae, si propius stes, \\ te capiat magis, et quaedam, si longius abstes; \\ haec amat obscurum, volet haec sub luce videri, \\ iudicis argutum quae non formidat acumen; \\ haec placuit semel, haec deciens repetita placebit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts line 363 and capitalizes its first word; the words and internal punctuation otherwise match the comparison text. The isolated demonstratives \textit{haec ... haec} lose the contrasting poems supplied by the surrounding lines. Smart and Buckley's prose accordingly supplies lines 361-365 and renders those demonstratives as “one” and “another.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0700

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0701
\ApparatusHead{701}{668}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-701-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-701-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED PHRASE WITH ENCLITIC AND VERB OMITTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.681.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Argus ait, “neque enim pecori fecundior ullo \\ herba loco est, aptamque vides pastoribus umbram.”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts Ovid's phrase from Argus's invitation to Mercury, removes the coordinating enclitic \textit{-que} from \textit{aptamque}, omits \textit{vides}, and replaces Ovid's terminal full stop and closing quotation mark with a comma to continue his own sentence. More's two lines translate the complete \textit{aptamque vides pastoribus umbram}, so “thou canst see” represents the verb Baumgarten suppresses.\par
% END APPARATUS 0701

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0702
\ApparatusHead{702}{668}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-702-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-702-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION, SPELLING VARIANT, AND MISMATCHED PRINTED LINE NUMBER\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.693-694 in modern line numbering. Baumgarten cites \textit{Aeneid} 1.697.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Idaliae lucos, ubi mollis amaracus illum \\ floribus et dulci adspirans complectitur umbra.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten starts after Virgil's \textit{Idaliae lucos}, capitalizes the second retained verse, and prints \textit{aspirans} where the comparison text has \textit{adspirans}. His printed reference to line 697 does not agree with the modern locus, 693-694. Williams restores the omitted destination and enough of the preceding syntax to identify Ascanius as the person whom Venus carries away; his English renders Virgil's unadapted passage.\par
% END APPARATUS 0702

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0703
\ApparatusHead{703}{668}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-703-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-703-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION, ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT, AND MISMATCHED PRINTED LINE NUMBER\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.164-165 in modern line numbering. Baumgarten cites \textit{Aeneid} 1.168.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aequora tuta silent; tum silvis scaena coruscis \\ desuper horrentique atrum nemus imminet umbra.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins halfway through line 164 and omits \textit{aequora tuta silent}. He prints \textit{scena} for the comparison text's \textit{scaena}, capitalizes \textit{Tum} and \textit{Desuper}, and replaces the source line break with a comma before \textit{Desuper}, followed by another comma not present in the comparison text. His printed line 168 does not agree with the modern locus, 164-165. Williams translates the complete two-line sentence, including the omitted waters that introduce the scene.\par
% END APPARATUS 0703

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0704
\ApparatusHead{704}{668}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-704-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-704-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION AND TWO TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.18-19. Baumgarten cites \textit{Georgics} 2.19, the second of the two source lines.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut cerasis ulmisque; etiam Parnasia laurus \\ parva sub ingenti matris se subicit umbra.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{ut cerasis ulmisque; etiam}, prints \textit{Parnassa} where the comparison text has \textit{Parnasia}, and writes \textit{subiicit} for \textit{subicit}. He also inserts a dash, capitalizes both retained verse openings, and cites only line 19 although his first retained words come from line 18. Rhoades translates the full botanical comparison and therefore restores the elms and cherries that Baumgarten suppresses.\par
% END APPARATUS 0704

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0705
\ApparatusHead{705}{669}{Statius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-705-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-705-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SENTENCE-OPENING OMISSION AND CASE-FORM VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Statius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 6.91-93, in a sentence beginning at 6.90. Baumgarten cites the broader range 6.90-117 for entries 705-706.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sternitur extemplo veteres incaedua ferro \\ silva comas, largae qua non opulentior umbrae \\ Argolicos inter saltusque educta Lycaeos \\ extulerat super astra caput:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the finite verb and subject in lines 90-91, \textit{sternitur ... silva comas}, then changes the comparison text's genitive \textit{largae} to \textit{larga}. He capitalizes the two later verse openings and closes the excerpt with a full stop rather than the source colon. Mozley translates the whole unadapted sentence, so his “wood ... is felled” restores the syntax that Baumgarten leaves outside the quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0705

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0706
\ApparatusHead{706}{669}{Statius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-706-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-706-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION, PUNCTUATION, AND FINAL-VERB ADAPTATIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Statius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Statius, \textit{Thebaid} 6.114-117. Baumgarten cites the broader range 6.90-117 for entries 705-706.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut cum possessas avidis victoribus arces \\ dux raptare dedit, vix signa audita, nec urbem \\ invenias; ducunt sternuntque abiguntque feruntque \\ immodici, minor ille fragor, quo bella gerebant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten uses \textit{quum} for the comparison text's \textit{cum}, capitalizes each extracted line, turns the semicolon after \textit{invenias} into a full stop, and repunctuates the following asyndetic rush. In that rush he removes \textit{-que} from \textit{sternuntque} and adds commas. Most substantially, he changes Statius's imperfect active \textit{gerebant} (“they were waging”) to present passive \textit{geruntur} (“are waged”) and divides \textit{immodici, minor} into two sentences. Mozley renders the unadapted source, including its past tense.\par
% END APPARATUS 0706

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0707
\ApparatusHead{707}{670}{Longinus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-707-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-707-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A FREE LATIN PARAPHRASE OF TWO CONTIGUOUS GREEK SECTIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Longinus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Longinus, \textit{On the Sublime} 17.2-3. Baumgarten explicitly cites section 17.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\textbf{Greek text:}\par
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
σχεδὸν γὰρ ὥσπερ καὶ τἀμυδρὰ φέγγη ἐναφανίζεται τῷ ἡλίῳ περιαυγούμενα, οὕτω τὰ τῆς ῥητορικῆς σοφίσματα ἐξαμαυροῖ περιχυθὲν πάντοθεν τὸ μέγεθος. οὐ πόρρω δ᾽ ἴσως τούτου καὶ ἐπὶ τῆς ζωγραφίας τι συμβαίνει· ἐπὶ γὰρ τοῦ αὐτοῦ κειμένων ἐπιπέδου παραλλήλων ἐν χρώμασι τῆς σκιᾶς τε καὶ τοῦ φωτός, ὅμως προϋπαντᾷ τε τὸ φῶς ταῖς ὄψεσι καὶ οὐ μόνον ἔξοχον ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐγγυτέρω παρὰ πολὺ φαίνεται. οὐκοῦν κἀπὶ τῶν λόγων τὰ πάθη καὶ τὰ ὕψη ταῖς ψυχαῖς ἡμῶν ἐγγυτέρω κείμενα διά τε φυσικήν τινα συγγένειαν καὶ διὰ λαμπρότητα, ἀεὶ τῶν σχημάτων προεμφανίζεται καὶ τὴν τέχνην αὐτῶν ἐπισκιάζει καὶ οἷον ἐν κατακαλύψει τηρεῖ.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten converts the Greek comparison into free Latin: Greek “faint lights” become \textit{lumina debiliora}, the rhetorical \textit{sophismata} become \textit{alias rhetoricorum artes}, and “our souls” becomes the generic \textit{animabus}. He also expands the painterly plane to \textit{tabulae plano} and recasts the precedence of passions and sublimities over figures as \textit{praecellunt ... et eminent}. Havell specifies the faint lights as stars and translates the unadapted Greek. The English sentence's final image corresponds to Greek \textit{ἐπισκιάζει ... τηρεῖ}; Baumgarten places his own rendering, \textit{obumbrant et tegunt}, immediately after the concordance's indexed quotation rather than inside it.\par
% END APPARATUS 0707

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0708
\ApparatusHead{708}{671}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-708-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-708-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-QUESTION ADAPTATION WITH ADDED MODIFIERS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Academica posteriora} 1.7.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
si vero Academiam veterem persequemur, quam nos ut scis probamus, quam erit illa acute explicanda nobis, quam argute quam obscure etiam contra Stoicos disserendum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's sentence discusses following the Old Academy and ends with the impersonal \textit{disserendum}. Baumgarten extracts only its last contrast, adds \textit{aliquando} and the dative \textit{sibi}, and supplies \textit{sit} so that the phrase functions as the indirect question governed by his own \textit{praevidet}. Yonge translates Cicero's complete, unadapted sentence; “with what shrewdness” and “with what obscurity” correspond to the paired \textit{quam argute quam obscure}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0708

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0709
\ApparatusHead{709}{672}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-709-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-709-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GENERICIZED AND COMPRESSED RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 2.15.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sit aliqua culpa eius, qui ita loquatur, ut non intellegatur. quod duobus modis sine reprehensione fit, si aut de industria facias, ut Heraclitus, cognomento qui σκοτεινός perhibetur, quia de natura nimis obscure memoravit, aut cum rerum obscuritas, non verborum, facit ut non intellegatur oratio, qualis est in Timaeo Platonis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten turns Cicero's context-specific \textit{eius, qui ita loquatur} into generic \textit{si quis}, changes second-person \textit{facias} to third-person \textit{faciat}, and suppresses \textit{quod duobus modis sine reprehensione fit}. He also removes Heraclitus's Greek surname and changes the following causal \textit{quia} to relative \textit{qui}, writes \textit{quum} for \textit{cum} and \textit{intelligatur} for \textit{intellegatur}, and heavily repunctuates the passage. Yonge renders Cicero's unadapted context. The duplicated “it it” is retained from the cited Project Gutenberg transcription rather than silently corrected.\par
% END APPARATUS 0709

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0710
\ApparatusHead{710}{674}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-710-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-710-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXACT VERSE WITH ITS GOVERNING OBJECT OMITTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.29.30; the object of \textit{premit} occurs in line 29.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
prudens futuri temporis exitum \\ caliginosa nocte premit deus\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The retained Latin verse is exact apart from Baumgarten's initial capital and terminal comma. Detached from line 29, however, it lacks the object \textit{futuri temporis exitum}, “the issue of the time to be.” Conington's two English lines restore that indispensable context while translating the unadapted stanza.\par
% END APPARATUS 0710

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0711
\ApparatusHead{711}{674}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-711-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-711-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A LEXICAL PARAPHRASE THAT SUBSTITUTES THE GREEK TECHNICAL TERM\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.2.20.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
pessima vero sunt ἀδιανόητα, hoc est, quae verbis aperta occultos sensus habent\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The standard Quintilian text calls the expressions \textit{ἀδιανόητα}; Baumgarten replaces that technical term with \textit{αἰνίγματα} (“riddles”). He omits \textit{vero} and \textit{hoc est} and recasts plural \textit{occultos sensus habent} as singular \textit{occulto sensu sunt}. Butler translates Quintilian's unadapted wording and therefore retains \textit{ἀδιανόητα}, not Baumgarten's Greek substitution.\par
% END APPARATUS 0711

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0712
\ApparatusHead{712}{675}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-712-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-712-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN OMITTED INTRODUCTORY VERB\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
scimus, et hanc veniam petimusque damusque vicissim;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Horace's governing \textit{scimus} (“we know” or “we are conscious of this”), begins with the conjunction \textit{et}, and changes the source semicolon to a full stop. Smart translates the complete source clause, so his opening “We are conscious of this” represents the word Baumgarten omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 0712

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0713
\ApparatusHead{713}{675}{Horace (not substantiated)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-713-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-713-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
DEFERRED - PSEUDO-HORATIAN COMMONPLACE; NO EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace (not substantiated)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Not found in Horace. The earliest located close witness is Heinrich Bode (praeses) and Johann Christoph Aurbach (respondent), \textit{Disputatio Solennis De Obsequio Militum In Defendendo Præsidio} (Halle, 1701), in the closing corollaries. A still closer form occurs in Georg Christoph Christiani, \textit{Dissertatio medica de usu \& abusu medicinae} (Königsberg: Reusner, 1713), in the prefatory address to the reader. These witnesses establish the couplet as an early-eighteenth-century Neo-Latin commonplace, not its ultimate authorship.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Debet adhuc nasci coquus hic, qui noverit omnes, \\ Sic condire cibos, sapidi ut sint omnibus aeque.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Extensive searches of Horace's works and of the exact wording did not produce a Horatian locus. The 1701 witness reads \textit{Debet} where Baumgarten has \textit{Debuit} and \textit{coquus hic} where Baumgarten has \textit{ille coquus}. Christiani's 1713 witness is closer: \textit{Debet adhuc nasci ille coqvus} differs from Baumgarten only in \textit{Debet/Debuit} and the period spelling \textit{coqvus}, after modernization of long \textit{s}, ligatures, and accent marks. Because second-pass exact and variant searches located no qualifying existing English translation of either witness, the entry remains deferred rather than being supplied with a new project translation.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Selected existing English translation.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[Deferred: no independent published English translation was located. No new translation has been supplied.]\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translator and edition.}\par
Not assigned; no qualifying existing English translation of either early witness was located.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translation URL.}\par
[Not assigned; no qualifying existing English translation was located.]\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source-witness URLs.}\par
\url{https://opendata.uni-halle.de/handle/1981185920/68861} (1701) and \url{https://opendata.uni-halle.de/handle/1981185920/61751} (1713).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Rights basis.}\par
No translation rights basis is assigned because no English translation has been selected. The ULB Sachsen-Anhalt catalogue marks both Latin source witnesses with Public Domain Mark 1.0.\par
% END APPARATUS 0713

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0714
\ApparatusHead{714}{676}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-714-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-714-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INTERPOLATION AND A MEANINGFUL NOUN SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Amores} 1.8.13-16.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Hanc ego nocturnas versam volitare per umbras \\ Suspicor et pluma corpus anile tegi. \\ Suspicor, et fama est. oculis quoque pupula duplex \\ Fulminat, et gemino lumen ab orbe venit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten inserts the reporting verb \textit{ait} after \textit{Hanc} and replaces Ovid's \textit{umbras} (“shadows”) with \textit{urbes} (“cities”), materially changing the night-flight image. He also inserts a comma after the first \textit{Suspicor} and changes capitalization. Marlowe translates Ovid's unaltered text; his “night's spirits” therefore reflects \textit{umbras}, not Baumgarten's \textit{urbes}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0714

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0715
\ApparatusHead{715}{677}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-715-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-715-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED EXCERPT WITH A PUNCTUATION RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 9.19-20.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quis caneret nymphas; quis humum florentibus herbis \\ spargeret, aut viridi fontes induceret umbra?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes \textit{quis caneret nymphas; quis} (“who would sing the nymphs; who”), leaving the first retained phrase without its interrogative subject. He replaces Virgil's comma after \textit{spargeret} with a question mark, capitalizes \textit{Spargeret}, and thereby presents the two retained images as separately punctuated questions. Rhoades translates the source's complete grammatical construction and single question.\par
% END APPARATUS 0715

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0716
\ApparatusHead{716}{678}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-716-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-716-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INITIAL OMISSION AND PRONOUN VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.453-454.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
obscuram, qualem primo qui surgere mense \\ aut videt, aut vidisse putat per nubila lunam,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Virgil's \textit{obscuram} (“dim” or “obscure”), changes relative \textit{qui} to indefinite \textit{quis}, and capitalizes \textit{Aut}. Williams renders the source simile freely; the selected lines cover the retained comparison, while his preceding “through the murky gloom” helps carry the omitted context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0716

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0717
\ApparatusHead{717}{678}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-717-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-717-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 7.173.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ad pugnam qui rhetorica descendit ab umbra,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The wording is exact apart from Baumgarten's initial capital and full stop in place of Juvenal's continuing comma. Evans's “therefore” represents \textit{Ergo} at the beginning of the preceding source sentence, while his “shadowy conflicts of rhetoric” and “arena of real debate” freely unpack the line's contrast.\par
% END APPARATUS 0717

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0718
\ApparatusHead{718}{679}{Lucan}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-718-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-718-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE SYNTACTIC AND LEXICAL RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucan\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucan, \textit{Pharsalia} (\textit{Civil War}) 2.383.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nec sibi, sed toti genitum se credere mundo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Lucan's infinitive \textit{credere} completes the preceding account of Cato's settled rule of life. Baumgarten changes it to the finite perfect \textit{credidit}, substitutes \textit{Non} for \textit{Nec} and \textit{orbi} for \textit{mundo}, and changes the punctuation. Ridley translates the continuous source construction rather than Baumgarten's new independent statement.\par
% END APPARATUS 0718

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0719
\ApparatusHead{719}{680}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-719-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-719-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC NORMALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 4.537-539.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
perpetuus sermo nigrai noctis ad umbram \\ aurorae perductus ab exoriente nitore, \\ praesertim si cum summost clamore profusus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten normalizes Lucretius's archaic genitive \textit{nigrai} to \textit{nigrae} and expands contracted \textit{summost} to \textit{summo est}. He also inserts a comma after \textit{sermo}, changes line-initial capitalization, and replaces the source full stop with a comma. Leonard begins with “May be withdrawn” because the governing verb occurs in Lucretius 4.536, immediately before Baumgarten's excerpt.\par
% END APPARATUS 0719

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0720
\ApparatusHead{720}{682}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-720-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-720-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A PREPOSITIONAL SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 3.331-334.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aestibus at mediis umbrosam exquirere vallem, \\ sicubi magna Iovis antiquo robore quercus \\ ingentis tendat ramos, aut sicubi nigrum \\ ilicibus crebris sacra nemus accubet umbra;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces Virgil's adversative \textit{at} (“but”) with the preposition \textit{in}, inserts a comma after \textit{mediis}, changes line-initial capitalization, and substitutes a terminal comma for the source semicolon. Rhoades translates Virgil's unaltered \textit{at} with “But” and turns \textit{sicubi} into the repeated “Where.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0720

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0721
\ApparatusHead{721}{683}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-721-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-721-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INFINITIVE RECAST WITH A NUMBER CHANGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 5.40.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Spargite humum foliis, inducite fontibus umbras,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Virgil's plural imperatives \textit{Spargite} and \textit{inducite} to infinitives \textit{Spargere} and \textit{inducere}, and changes plural \textit{umbras} to singular \textit{umbram}. Rhoades retains the imperative force; his “shepherds” renders \textit{pastores} at the start of Virgil's following line, which Baumgarten does not quote.\par
% END APPARATUS 0721

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0722
\ApparatusHead{722}{683}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-722-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-722-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICALLY INTEGRATED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 10.533-534.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Hunc tenet, huic comes est; adsuetaque semper in umbra \\ indulgere sibi formamque augere colendo\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Ovid's \textit{adsuetaque} is nominative singular, coordinated with the preceding description of Venus. Baumgarten embeds the verse after his own genitive \textit{Veneris} and accordingly changes it to genitive \textit{assuetae}, drops the enclitic \textit{-que}, and uses assimilated \textit{ass-} for \textit{ads-}. He also capitalizes \textit{Indulgere} and adds a comma. Golding's “woont shee was” translates Ovid's unadapted nominative construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0722

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0723
\ApparatusHead{723}{684}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-723-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-723-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CASE-ADAPTED, CONTEXT-DEPENDENT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.8.21-22.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
si memini, Varius; cum Servilio Balatrone \\ Vibidius, quos Maecenas adduxerat umbras.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace makes \textit{Vibidius} nominative within a guest list and calls Vibidius and Balatro the “shadows” whom Maecenas had brought. Baumgarten supplies his own governing \textit{adducit quasdam umbras} and changes \textit{Vibidius} to accusative \textit{Vibidium} to fit it, while omitting both \textit{si memini, Varius} and \textit{quos Maecenas adduxerat umbras}. Smart's “unbidden guests” renders the source metaphor \textit{umbras} and retains the nominative list.\par
% END APPARATUS 0723

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0724
\ApparatusHead{724}{684}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-724-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-724-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONDITIONAL AND CONTEXTUAL RECASTING; PRINTED LOCUS IS INCORRECT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 1.108 (chapter 45), not 1.15 as printed by Baumgarten.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
totus igitur hic locus est contemnendus in nobis, non neglegendus in nostris, ita tamen, ut mortuorum corpora nihil sentire vivi sentiamus;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero asserts that burial concerns should be disregarded for ourselves but observed for our own dead. Baumgarten omits \textit{igitur} and the qualification about insensible corpses, inserts conditional \textit{si}, moves \textit{est} after \textit{contemnendus}, and adds a second \textit{est} before \textit{negligendus}; he also prints \textit{negligendus} for the comparison text's \textit{neglegendus}. In Baumgarten's new setting the sentence illustrates glory accompanying virtue “like a shadow,” rather than burial custom. Yonge translates Cicero's full mortuary context, and Baumgarten's printed section number does not locate this passage.\par
% END APPARATUS 0724

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0725
\ApparatusHead{725}{684}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-725-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-725-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INTERROGATIVE REPUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.8.40-41.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
singula quid memorem, quo pacto alterna loquentes \\ umbrae cum Sagana resonarint triste et acutum\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace's \textit{quo pacto} clause remains under the single governing question \textit{quid memorem} and continues into further examples after line 41. Baumgarten replaces the comma after \textit{memorem} with a question mark, adds a second question mark at his new stopping point, and capitalizes both verse openings. Smart similarly makes an English question break but retains “viz.” to mark the second clause as its specification; his “ghosts” correctly renders the summoned \textit{umbrae}, not Canidia and Sagana themselves.\par
% END APPARATUS 0725

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0726
\ApparatusHead{726}{685}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-726-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-726-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COUNTERFACTUAL-TO-HISTORICAL RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 10.2.7.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nihil in poetis supra Livium Andronicum, nihil in historiis supra Pontificum annales haberemus; ratibus adhuc navigaremus; non esset pictura, nisi quae lineas modo extremas umbrae, quam corpora in sole fecissent, circumscriberet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Quintilian argues counterfactually that, if no artist surpassed a predecessor, painting \textit{would not exist} beyond tracing sun-cast shadows. Baumgarten adds \textit{Prima} and changes imperfect subjunctive \textit{non esset} to indicative \textit{non erat}, turning the counterfactual into a claim about the first historical stage of painting. The remainder is verbally continuous apart from capitalization and the omitted final stop. Butler preserves Quintilian's counterfactual, not Baumgarten's historical recasting.\par
% END APPARATUS 0726

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0727
\ApparatusHead{727}{685}{Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-727-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-727-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC RECASTING OF A CONTEXT-DEPENDENT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 35.15.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Graeci autem alii Sicyone, alii aput Corinthios repertam, omnes umbra hominis lineis circumducta, itaque primam talem, secundam singulis coloribus et monochromaton dictam, postquam operosior inventa erat, duratque talis etiam nunc.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Pliny's \textit{secundam} depends on the preceding account of the first, shadow-outline stage. Baumgarten suppresses that governing syntax, supplies \textit{affirmant esse}, inserts commas around \textit{singulis coloribus}, and omits Pliny's continuation \textit{duratque talis etiam nunc}. Bostock and Riley keep both stages, making explicit the contrast on which \textit{secundam} depends.\par
% END APPARATUS 0727

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0728
\ApparatusHead{728}{685}{Pliny the Elder}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-728-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-728-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMISSION AND AN ATTESTED TEXTUAL-VARIANT CLUSTER\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Elder\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 35.29.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tandem se ars ipsa distinxit et invenit lumen atque umbras, differentia colorum alterna vice sese excitante. postea deinde adiectus est splendor, alius hic quam lumen. quod inter haec et umbras esset, appellarunt tonon.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{postea} before \textit{deinde} and stops before Pliny's separate term \textit{harmoge} for colour joins and transitions. His second sentence reads \textit{quem quia ... hoc ... umbram ... appellaverunt} against the comparison text's \textit{quod ... haec ... umbras ... appellarunt}; the critical apparatus records the principal members of Baumgarten's cluster as variant readings, so they should not be treated simply as his inventions. His first sentence otherwise differs only in punctuation and capitalization. Bostock and Riley translate the comparison text and render \textit{tonon} by the Greek nominative “tonos.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0728

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0729
\ApparatusHead{729}{686}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-729-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-729-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONTEXT-DEPENDENT EXCERPT WITH CASE REGULARIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.26.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Atque hoc idem, quod est in naturis rerum, transferri potest etiam ad artis;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten supplies his own preceding \textit{Sic hoc idem, quod est in naturis rerum} and italicizes only Cicero's predicate. He regularizes the older accusative plural \textit{artis} to \textit{artes} and omits the source semicolon. Watson retains the complete governing comparison and expands “arts” as “different kinds of art.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0729

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0730
\ApparatusHead{730}{686}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-730-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-730-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPRESSED COMPOSITE FROM ONE CICERONIAN SECTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.26, continuing Entry 729.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
una fingendi est ars, in qua praestantes fuerunt Myro, Polyclitus, Lysippus, qui omnes inter se dissimiles fuerunt, sed ita tamen, ut neminem sui velis esse dissimilem; una est ars ratioque picturae, dissimillimique tamen inter se Zeuxis, Aglaophon, Apelles, neque eorum quisquam est, cui quicquam in arte sua deesse videatur. Et si hoc in his quasi mutis artibus est mirandum et tamen verum, quanto admirabilius in oratione atque in lingua?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts \textit{fingendi} from \textit{una fingendi est ars} and \textit{picturae} from \textit{una est ars ratioque picturae}, discards Cicero's two lists of artists and their stylistic differences, joins the isolated genitives with a comma and \textit{et}, and then resumes Cicero verbatim at \textit{si hoc}. The result is a compressed composite, not a continuous Cicero sentence. Watson's full three sentences expose both omitted comparisons on which “this” depends.\par
% END APPARATUS 0730

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0731
\ApparatusHead{731}{686}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-731-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-731-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN AUTHORIAL FRAME AND WORD-ORDER, TENSE, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.101.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed habeat tamen illa in dicendo admiratio ac summa laus umbram aliquam et recessum, quo magis id, quod erit inluminatum, exstare atque eminere videatur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten places his own non-italic \textit{Habet illa} before the excerpt, replacing Cicero's \textit{sed habeat tamen illa} and converting the subjunctive recommendation into an indicative assertion. Within the quoted words he reverses \textit{admiratio ac summa laus} to \textit{summa laus ac admiratio} and changes \textit{erit inluminatum} to \textit{illuminatum est}, with a tense/word-order change and assimilated spelling. Watson translates Cicero's complete recommendation, not Baumgarten's indicative frame.\par
% END APPARATUS 0731

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0732
\ApparatusHead{732}{687}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-732-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-732-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A NUMBER VARIANT AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Academica} 2.20. Baumgarten's “quaest. ac. IIII. 20” reflects the older four-book division of the \textit{Academic Questions}.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Adhibita vero exercitatione et arte, ut oculi pictura teneantur aures cantibus, quis est quin cernat quanta vis sit in sensibus. quam multa vident pictores in umbris et in eminentia quae nos non videmus;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints singular \textit{in umbra} against the comparison text's plural \textit{in umbris}, adds a comma before \textit{quae}, capitalizes the excerpt, and makes it a question where the source continues with a semicolon. Yonge's “shadows” follows the source plural; “projections” renders \textit{eminentia}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0732

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0733
\ApparatusHead{733}{687}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-733-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-733-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 3.13.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nec vero affectanda sunt semper elata et excelsa. Nam ut in pictura lumen non alia res magis quam umbra commendat, ita orationem tam summittere quam attollere decet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Pliny's connective \textit{Nam}, adds four internal commas, and replaces the source comma after \textit{commendat} with a colon. He also leaves the sentence without its source full stop. Firth translates Pliny's complete contrast and makes the lowering and raising of style explicit; the linked host's general notice about minor modernization should accompany reuse of its transcription.\par
% END APPARATUS 0733

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0734
\ApparatusHead{734}{687}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-734-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-734-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ADDED AGENT AND A RECAST COORDINATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 3.13.3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Atque utinam ordo saltem et transitus et figurae simul spectarentur!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops initial \textit{Atque}, prints \textit{saltim} for the comparison text's \textit{saltem}, removes the second \textit{et} before \textit{figurae}, and adds the explicit agent \textit{a lectore}. Without that conjunction, \textit{figurae} can be read with \textit{transitus} (“transitions of figure”) rather than as Pliny's third coordinated object. Firth translates the unadapted three-part coordination and supplies “people” rather than Baumgarten's singular reader.\par
% END APPARATUS 0734

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0735
\ApparatusHead{735}{687}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-735-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-735-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Epistles} 3.13.3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nam invenire praeclare, enuntiare magnifice interdum etiam barbari solent, disponere apte, figurare varie nisi eruditis negatum est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{enunciare} for the comparison text's \textit{enuntiare}, changes the comma after \textit{solent} to a colon, and isolates \textit{nisi eruditis} with commas; he also omits the source full stop. Firth's “unlearned” softens \textit{barbari}, while “variety of metaphor” is an interpretive rendering of \textit{figurare varie}. His English follows Pliny's source syntax, not Baumgarten's stronger colon break.\par
% END APPARATUS 0735

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0736
\ApparatusHead{736}{688}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-736-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-736-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH REVERSED ADJECTIVE-NOUN ORDER\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Eunuchus} 317 (act 2, scene 3).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Color verus, corpus solidum et succi plenum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reverses Terence's \textit{Color verus} to \textit{Verus color}; the remainder, including punctuation, agrees with the comparison text. Chaerea is describing a young woman's unfalsified complexion and bodily fullness, imagery that Baumgarten transfers to the “true colour” and substance of aesthetically vivid thought. Riley translates the dramatic source rather than Baumgarten's metaphorical reuse.\par
% END APPARATUS 0736

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0737
\ApparatusHead{737}{689}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-737-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-737-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A MATERIAL TEXTUAL READING AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 2.798-800. Baumgarten cites 2.800, the final verse of the excerpt under modern numbering.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
qualis enim caecis poterit color esse tenebris? \\ lumine quin ipso mutatur propterea quod \\ recta aut obliqua percussus luce refulget;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten turns the source's question mark after \textit{tenebris} into a comma and its final semicolon into a question mark. More materially, he prints \textit{Lumine qui mutatur in ipso} against the modern critical text's \textit{lumine quin ipso mutatur}, changing both word division and syntax; he also adds a comma after \textit{propterea}. The immediate edition behind Baumgarten's reading has not been identified, so this is recorded as a textual reading, not assumed to be his own adaptation. Leonard follows \textit{quin ipso} (“Nay, in the light itself”) and translates the modern critical text.\par
% END APPARATUS 0737

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0738
\ApparatusHead{738}{689}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-738-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-738-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN OPENING OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 2.782-783. Baumgarten cites 2.783, although the opening words belong to the preceding verse.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aut alio in quovis uno puroque nitore \\ dissimiles longe inter se variosque colores.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the source's \textit{aut alio}, runs the retained words together as one sentence, inserts a comma after \textit{nitore}, and capitalizes \textit{Dissimiles}. Leonard's parenthetical “Or” preserves the omitted coordination, while his two lines otherwise directly render the selected source.\par
% END APPARATUS 0738

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0739
\ApparatusHead{739}{689}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-739-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-739-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION, SPELLING VARIANT, AND ARTIFICIAL LINE BREAK\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 2.786-787. Baumgarten identifies Lucretius but supplies no line number.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
at varii rerum inpediunt prohibentque colores, \\ quo minus esse uno possit res tota nitore.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits initial \textit{at}, prints assimilated \textit{impediunt} for the comparison text's \textit{inpediunt}, breaks the first hexameter before \textit{colores}, and capitalizes \textit{Quo}. Leonard's “But” represents the omitted \textit{at} and follows the source's two-verse structure rather than Baumgarten's three-line display.\par
% END APPARATUS 0739

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0740
\ApparatusHead{740}{691}{Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-740-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-740-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE ABRIDGMENT AND HISTORICIZING RECAST, WITH AN ATTESTED PAINTER-NAME VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 35.50 (in the older chapter division cited by Baumgarten, book 35, chapter 7).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quattuor coloribus solis immortalia illa opera fecere—ex albis Melino, e silaciis Attico, ex rubris Sinopide Pontica, ex nigris atramento—Apelles, Aetion, Melanthius, Nicomachus, clarissimi pictores, cum tabulae eorum singulae oppidorum venirent opibus. nunc et purpuris in parietes migrantibus et India conferente fluminum suorum limum, draconum elephantorumque saniem nulla nobilis pictura est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{illa} and Pliny's parenthetical enumeration of the four pigments, then uses \textit{Echion} where the critical text has \textit{Aetion}; the critical apparatus records \textit{echion} as an attested reading. He prints \textit{quatuor} for \textit{quattuor} and \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}. After \textit{opibus} he replaces Pliny's new sentence \textit{nunc et} with the third-person temporal frame \textit{Plinii autem, per aetatem}, changes \textit{limum, draconum elephantorumque saniem} to \textit{limum et draconum et elephantorum saniem}, and changes final present \textit{est} to imperfect \textit{erat}. Thus the contrast becomes a historical report about Pliny's age. Bostock and Riley translate Pliny's unabridged first-person present; their edition also adopts the older name “Echion.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0740

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0741
\ApparatusHead{741}{693}{Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-741-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-741-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXCERPT WITH A PUNCTUATION VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 35.30 (in the older chapter division cited by Baumgarten, book 35, chapter 6).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sunt autem colores austeri aut floridi. utrumque natura aut mixtura evenit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds \textit{aut} before \textit{austeri} and a comma before the second \textit{aut}, producing “colours are either austere or florid” where the comparison text has the same opposition without the first correlative. He stops before Pliny's explanation that either quality arises by nature or mixture. Bostock and Riley translate both clauses and render \textit{austeri} as “sombre.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0741

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0742
\ApparatusHead{742}{694}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-742-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-742-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CASE-ADAPTED RECOMBINATION OF CICERO\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Orator} 36, reused by Baumgarten through his own section 624.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
In picturis alios horrida inculta, abdita et opaca, contra alios nitida laeta conlustrata delectant. Quid est quo praescriptum aliquod aut formulam exprimas, cum in suo quidque genere praestet et genera plura sint?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
This is not a continuous quotation from \textit{Orator} 36. In section 694, Baumgarten's governing \textit{comparandum illi} makes \textit{picturae} and the four adjectives dative singular; Cicero instead has ablative plural \textit{in picturis} followed by neuter-plural objects \textit{horrida, inculta, abdita et opaca}. Baumgarten changes \textit{et} to \textit{ac}, then draws \textit{in suo ... genere} and the idea of excellence from Cicero's later \textit{in suo quidque genere praestet}, recasting the finite verb as dative participle \textit{praestanti} and inserting \textit{tamen}. Jones translates Cicero's unadapted two-sentence comparison.\par
% END APPARATUS 0742

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0743
\ApparatusHead{743}{696}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-743-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-743-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.247-251.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Atlantis duri, caelum qui vertice fulcit, \\ Atlantis, cinctum adsidue cui nubibus atris \\ piniferum caput et vento pulsatur et imbri; \\ nix umeros infusa tegit; tum flumina mento \\ praecipitant senis, et glacie riget horrida barba.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{assidue} for the comparison edition's assimilated \textit{adsidue} and \textit{humeros} for \textit{umeros}. He changes the comma after \textit{fulcit} to a semicolon, inserts a comma after \textit{caput}, changes the semicolon after \textit{imbri} to a comma, replaces the semicolon after \textit{tegit} with a comma, and capitalizes verse openings. The final split before \textit{barba} is only Baumgarten's layout; it does not mark a source-verse boundary. Williams's “stubborn Atlas” translates \textit{Atlantis duri} and his expanded eight-line rendering remains one continuous translation of Virgil 4.247-251.\par
% END APPARATUS 0743

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0744
\ApparatusHead{744}{696}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-744-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-744-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED LEAD-IN AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.261-264.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
conspicit; atque illi stellatus iaspide fulva \\ ensis erat, Tyrioque ardebat murice laena \\ demissa ex umeris, dives quae munera Dido \\ fecerat, et tenui telas discreverat auro.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil's line 261 begins \textit{conspicit; atque illi} in a sentence whose subject and object occur in the preceding line; Baumgarten starts at \textit{Atque}, making a visually self-contained description while leaving the observer unstated. His \textit{humeris} has an added initial \textit{h} against the comparison edition's \textit{umeris}, and he lowers \textit{Tyrio} while capitalizing the other verse openings. Williams translates the descriptive unit rather than reproducing Baumgarten's truncated syntax, and explicitly identifies the cloth as Dido's gift.\par
% END APPARATUS 0744

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0745
\ApparatusHead{745}{697}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-745-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-745-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED LEAD-IN AND ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 6.703-707, following the omitted lead-in at 6.702; Baumgarten cites the passage from verse 702.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Haec Boreas aut his non inferiora locutus \\ excussit pennas: quarum iactatibus omnis \\ adflata est tellus latumque perhorruit aequor. \\ Pulvereamque trahens per summa cacumina pallam \\ verrit humum pavidamque metu caligine tectus \\ Orithyian amans fulvis amplectitur alis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Ovid 6.702, which supplies both the subject \textit{Boreas} and the act of speaking, but keeps Ovid's finite \textit{excussit} and capitalizes it as his opening. He prints assimilated \textit{Afflata} for \textit{adflata}, changes Ovid's colon after \textit{pennas} to a comma, changes the period after \textit{aequor} to a comma, and inserts commas after \textit{humum} and \textit{metu}. His breaks after \textit{cacumina} and \textit{caligine} are typographical, not Ovidian verse endings. More's translation includes the omitted speech frame (“having howled resounding words”), making the antecedent explicit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0745

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0746
\ApparatusHead{746}{697}{Tacitus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-746-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-746-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTAX-ADAPTED TACITEAN EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Tacitus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Tacitus, \textit{Annals} 6.34.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Pharasmanes integros semet a Parthico dominatu, quanto maiora peterent, plus decoris victores aut, si terga darent, flagitii atque periculi laturos; simul horridam suorum aciem, picta auro Medorum agmina, hinc viros, inde praedam ostendere.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In Tacitus, nominative \textit{Pharasmanes} appears at the beginning of a longer sequence of historical infinitives; \textit{ostendere} completes that sequence after the intervening speech summary. Baumgarten introduces the passage with his own \textit{quando narrat} and changes the name to accusative \textit{Pharasmanem}, thereby making a compact accusative-and-infinitive report. He also inserts a comma between \textit{praedam} and \textit{ostendere}. Church and Brodribb's “He” depends on the preceding English sentence, just as the unadapted Latin depends on its broader Tacitean context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0746

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0747
\ApparatusHead{747}{699}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-747-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-747-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED IN AN OLDER GEOGRAPHIC TEXTUAL READING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.24.1-4, in the geographic reading used by Baumgarten and by the source text underlying Conington's translation.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Intactis opulentior \\ thesauris Arabum et divitis Indiae \\ caementis licet occupes \\ terrenum omne tuis et mare publicum:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{Tyrrhenum ... mare Apulicum} is a historical geographic reading of the disputed fourth verse, not his own semantic adaptation. The 1919 Shorey-Laing comparison text in the Perseus canonical repository prints the conjectural \textit{terrenum ... mare publicum}, the reading favored by many post-Lachmann editions. Conington's “Tuscan and Apulian sea” independently confirms the geographic text behind his translation and closely tracks Baumgarten. Baumgarten also capitalizes verse openings and changes the comparison text's closing colon to a semicolon.\par
% END APPARATUS 0747

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0748
\ApparatusHead{748}{699}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-748-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-748-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A VERBAL-MOOD VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.24.5-8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
si figit adamantinos \\ summis verticibus dira Necessitas \\ clavos, non animum metu, \\ non mortis laqueis expedies caput.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The comparison text has future indicative \textit{expedies} as the apodosis to \textit{si figit}; Baumgarten prints present subjunctive \textit{expedias}. He also capitalizes the three excerpted verse openings and substitutes a colon for the comma after \textit{clavos}. Conington's “will you strive” reflects the future force of the comparison text rather than Baumgarten's subjunctive form, while his singular “head” and “wedge” are poetic expansions of Horace's plural \textit{verticibus} and \textit{clavos}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0748

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0749
\ApparatusHead{749}{700}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-749-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-749-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT CUT BEFORE THE SOURCE SENTENCE BOUNDARY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.24.45-50, ending after \textit{mittamus} in the middle of Horace's verse 50 sentence.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
vel nos in Capitolium, \\ quo clamor vocat et turba faventium, \\ vel nos in mare proximum \\ gemmas et lapides aurum et inutile, \\ summi materiem mali, \\ mittamus, scelerum si bene paenitet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace's \textit{mittamus} is followed in the same verse and sentence by the condition \textit{scelerum si bene paenitet}. Baumgarten stops after the verb and replaces Horace's comma with a period; section 700 then comments in prose before quoting the displaced condition as the opening of Entry 750. He also capitalizes each extracted verse opening and inserts a comma between \textit{lapides} and \textit{aurum}. Conington's fifth line renders both \textit{summi materiem mali} and the force of \textit{mittamus}; the condition is deliberately excluded from the selected lines here because Baumgarten transfers it to the next excerpt.\par
% END APPARATUS 0749

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0750
\ApparatusHead{750}{700}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-750-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-750-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC REATTACHMENT WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND LEXICAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.24.50-54.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
mittamus, scelerum si bene paenitet. \\ eradenda cupidinis \\ pravi sunt elementa et tenerae nimis \\ mentes asperioribus \\ formandae studiis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In Horace, \textit{scelerum si bene paenitet} closes the preceding \textit{mittamus} sentence. Baumgarten detaches the condition, changes its period to a comma, and places it before \textit{eradenda}, so it now qualifies the gerundive prescription that follows. He prints \textit{poenitet} for \textit{paenitet}, inserts a comma after \textit{elementa}, capitalizes the excerpted verse openings, and most substantively prints \textit{Firmandae} (“to be strengthened”) for the comparison text's \textit{formandae} (“to be formed/trained”). Conington's opening line retains the omitted \textit{mittamus} context, and “mould” reflects \textit{formandae}, not Baumgarten's \textit{Firmandae}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0750

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0751
\ApparatusHead{751}{701}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-751-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-751-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A THREE-PART COMPOSITE WITH UNMARKED OMISSIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.102, 1.107-108, and 1.111-112.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ipsa quoque inmunis rastroque intacta nec ullis \\ saucia vomeribus per se dabat omnia tellus; \\ contentique cibis nullo cogente creatis \\ arbuteos fetus montanaque fraga legebant \\ cornaque et in duris haerentia mora rubetis \\ et quae deciderant patula Iovis arbore glandes. \\ Ver erat aeternum, placidique tepentibus auris \\ mulcebant zephyri natos sine semine flores. \\ Mox etiam fruges tellus inarata ferebat, \\ nec renovatus ager gravidis canebat aristis; \\ flumina iam lactis, iam flumina nectaris ibant, \\ flavaque de viridi stillabant ilice mella.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten takes the second half of Ovid 1.102, omits lines 103-106 without an ellipsis, resumes at 107-108, omits 109-110 without an ellipsis, and resumes again at 111-112. He capitalizes all five retained verse openings, capitalizes source \textit{zephyri}, changes the semicolon after \textit{tellus} to a comma, and changes the final period to a comma before his own following prose. The bracketed ellipses in the selected English passage are this ledger's marks for those two omissions, not words or punctuation in More's edition. More expands the fragment of 1.102 to a complete English sentence but otherwise lets the three selected source units remain visible.\par
% END APPARATUS 0751

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0752
\ApparatusHead{752}{702}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-752-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-752-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A MID-LINE EXCERPT WITH TERMINAL REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.126. Baumgarten explicitly cites verse 126.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Tertia post illam successit aenea proles, \\ saevior ingeniis et ad horrida promptior arma, \\ non scelerata tamen.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten retains only the second half of Ovid's line 126, omitting \textit{saevior ingeniis et} as well as the bronze generation named in line 125 and the qualification in line 127. He ends his fragment with a comma where the source line also continues syntactically. Golding translates the complete three-line description and renders the retained phrase as “bent to cruell warres and rage”; his English follows Ovid's unabridged text.\par
% END APPARATUS 0752

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0753
\ApparatusHead{753}{702}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-753-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-753-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, INFLECTIONAL, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 1.144-153. Baumgarten cites verse 153 after the quotation.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Vivitur ex rapto: non hospes ab hospite tutus, \\ non socer a genero; fratrum quoque gratia rara est. \\ Inminet exitio vir coniugis, illa mariti; \\ lurida terribiles miscent aconita novercae; \\ filius ante diem patrios inquirit in annos. \\ Victa iacet pietas, et virgo caede madentis, \\ ultima caelestum terras Astraea reliquit. \\ Neve foret terris securior arduus aether, \\ adfectasse ferunt regnum caeleste Gigantas \\ altaque congestos struxisse ad sidera montes.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces the same ten Ovidian verses but divides their syntax into shorter sentences: most notably, the colon after \textit{rapto} becomes a period, the semicolon after \textit{genero} becomes a period, and the semicolon after \textit{mariti} becomes a period. He prints assimilated \textit{Imminet} and \textit{Affectasse} for the comparison text's \textit{Inminet} and \textit{adfectasse}, and the regular accusative plural \textit{madentes} for its poetic \textit{madentis}. His numerous line-initial capitals and capitalized \textit{Pietas} do not change the sense. Golding translates Ovid's unadapted sequence and expands the compact reciprocal clauses into paired English lines.\par
% END APPARATUS 0753

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0754
\ApparatusHead{754}{703}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-754-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-754-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TWO REORDERED NOUNS AND ADDED PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.17.23. Baumgarten prints the same locus.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
omnis Aristippum decuit color et status et res,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace's series is \textit{color et status et res}. Baumgarten reverses the first two nouns to \textit{status, et color, et res}, adds commas within the series, capitalizes its opening, and supplies a terminal comma. Smart follows the source order—“complexion of life, every station and circumstance”—rather than Baumgarten's reordered wording.\par
% END APPARATUS 0754

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0755
\ApparatusHead{755}{703}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-755-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-755-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INSERTED REPORTING VERB AND EDITION-LEVEL SPELLING AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 86-92. Baumgarten explicitly cites verse 86 before the quotation.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
descriptas servare vices operumque colores \\ cur ego si nequeo ignoroque poeta salutor? \\ cur nescire pudens prave quam discere malo? \\ versibus exponi tragicis res comica non volt; \\ indignatur item privatis ac prope socco \\ dignis carminibus narrari cena Thyestae: \\ singula quaeque locum teneant sortita decentem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The parenthetical \textit{ait} after \textit{Descriptas} is Baumgarten's reporting verb, not part of Horace's verse. Baumgarten also adds commas, turns the source semicolon after \textit{volt} into a period, joins source lines 91-92 with a comma after \textit{Thyestae}, and prints the variants \textit{vult} and \textit{caena} for this comparison text's \textit{volt} and \textit{cena}. Capitalization follows his displayed lineation. Smart translates Horace's uninterrupted argument and therefore has no equivalent for the inserted \textit{ait}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0755

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0756
\ApparatusHead{756}{704}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-756-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-756-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SINGLE-LINE EXCERPT WITH CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.701.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ergo Iris croceis per caelum roscida pennis, \\ mille trahens varios adverso sole colores, \\ devolat, et supra caput adstitit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts only line 701, capitalizes its opening, and replaces the source comma with a period. The omitted lines identify Iris and supply the finite verb \textit{devolat}. Williams restores that immediate context and renders Virgil's unadapted sentence; “a thousand colors” corresponds directly to Baumgarten's retained words.\par
% END APPARATUS 0756

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0757
\ApparatusHead{757}{704}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-757-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-757-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN OPENING HEMISTICH WITH TERMINAL REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Arma virumque cano, Troiae qui primus ab oris\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten stops after the famous opening hemistich and changes Virgil's comma after \textit{cano} to a period; he makes no lexical change within the four retained words. Williams necessarily continues into the relative clause that completes the Latin verse, so the selected English line is slightly wider than Baumgarten's excerpt.\par
% END APPARATUS 0757

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0758
\ApparatusHead{758}{704}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-758-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-758-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING OMISSION, AN ORTHOGRAPHIC NAME VARIANT, AND DISPLAY CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.86-87.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed non et venisse volent. Bella, horrida bella, \\ et Thybrim multo spumantem sanguine cerno.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins within line 86 after the Sibyl's \textit{sed non et venisse volent} and capitalizes \textit{Et} at the displayed second line. His \textit{Tyberim} is an orthographic form of the river name printed \textit{Thybrim} in the comparison text. Williams includes the omitted warning (“Shall rue their coming thither!”), translates the repetition as “war, red war,” and otherwise follows Virgil's unadapted prophecy.\par
% END APPARATUS 0758

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0759
\ApparatusHead{759}{705}{Lucan}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-759-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-759-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS LUCAN 1.1-8 WITH A COMICALLY REWRITTEN EIGHTH LINE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucan\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucan, \textit{Pharsalia} (or \textit{Bellum civile}) 1.1-8. Baumgarten quotes lines 1-7 and rewrites line 8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Bella per Emathios plus quam civilia campos \\ Iusque datum sceleri canimus, populumque potentem \\ In sua victrici conversum viscera dextra, \\ Cognatasque acies, et rupto foedere regni, \\ Certatum totis concussi viribus orbis \\ In commune nefas, infestisque obvia signis \\ Signa, pares aquilas, et pila minantia pilis. \\ Quis furor, o cives, quae tanta licentia ferri,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Lines 1-7 are Lucan with Baumgarten's display line breaks and minor punctuation: he drops the comma after \textit{regni} and adds one before \textit{et pila}. His last sentence is a deliberate rewriting, not a textual variant. Lucan addresses the citizens—\textit{Quis furor, o cives, quae tanta licentia ferri}— where Baumgarten breaks the question into exclamations, addresses poets as \textit{vates}, and substitutes Horatian \textit{ab ovo} for \textit{ferri}. His following remark about a “cyclic writer” confirms the joke about beginning too far back. Ridley translates Lucan's original “citizens” and completes the English question with the substance of Latin line 9; it does not translate Baumgarten's adaptation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0759

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0760
\ApparatusHead{760}{706}{Silius Italicus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-760-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-760-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORDIAR/ORDIOR SUBSTITUTION, CAPITALIZATION VARIANT, AND TRUNCATED THIRD LINE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Silius Italicus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Silius Italicus, \textit{Punica} 1.1-3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ordior arma, quibus caelo se gloria tollit \\ Aeneadum, patiturque ferox Oenotria iura \\ Carthago. da, Musa, decus memorare laborum\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The source opens \textit{Ordior arma} (“I begin/take up arms”), while Baumgarten prints future \textit{Ordiar arma} (“I shall begin with arms”). He also lowercases the source proper adjective \textit{Oenotria}. At \textit{Carthago} he stops after the source's sentence-ending period and omits the remainder of line 3, \textit{da, Musa, decus memorare laborum}. Tytler translates the unadapted source opening as “I sing those arms” and ends the corresponding third English line with a colon before his invocation of the Muse.\par
% END APPARATUS 0760

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0761
\ApparatusHead{761}{706}{Claudian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-761-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-761-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE VERBAL VARIANT, A CORRUPTED PROPER NAME, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Claudian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Claudian, \textit{De bello Gothico} 1-8 (\textit{Carmina} 26.1-8).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source Latin for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Intacti cum claustra freti, coeuntibus aequor \\ armatum scopulis, audax inrumperet Argo \\ Aeetam Colchosque petens, propiore periclo \\ omnibus attonitis, solus post numina Tiphys \\ incolumem tenui damno servasse carinam \\ fertur et ancipitem montis vitasse ruinam \\ deceptoque vagae concursu rupis in altum \\ victricem duxisse ratem; stupuere superbae\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{quum}, \textit{irrumpere}, and \textit{Typhis} correspond to the comparison text's \textit{cum}, \textit{inrumperet}, and \textit{Tiphys}. The change from finite imperfect subjunctive \textit{inrumperet} to infinitive \textit{irrumpere} disrupts the source's temporal clause and is substantive, not merely orthographic. More seriously, \textit{Oeteam} replaces \textit{Aeetam}, the accusative of Aeëtes, king of Colchis. Baumgarten also removes several source commas, capitalizes displayed line openings, and converts the semicolon after \textit{ratem} into a period, omitting the continuation \textit{stupuere superbae}. Platnauer translates Claudian's unadapted text, correctly naming Aeëtes and making Argo's passage the finite event subordinate to what is reported of Tiphys.\par
% END APPARATUS 0761

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0762
\ApparatusHead{762}{708}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-762-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-762-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND ADDED PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 2.1-3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ultra Sauromatas fugere hinc libet et glacialem \\ Oceanum, quotiens aliquid de moribus audent \\ qui Curios simulant et Bacchanalia vivunt,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints the common variant \textit{quoties} for the source edition's \textit{quotiens}, changes line-initial capitalization, and inserts commas after \textit{libet}, \textit{audent}, and \textit{simulant}. The wording otherwise agrees. Evans renders the cultural contrast in \textit{Curios simulant et Bacchanalia vivunt} as “pretend to be Curii and live like Bacchanals.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0762

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0763
\ApparatusHead{763}{708}{Cicero (adapted by Baumgarten)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-763-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-763-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE COMPOSITE PARAPHRASE WITH AN INTERPOLATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero (adapted by Baumgarten)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 4.78.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
cum id fugiunt, re eadem defendunt, quae Peripatetici, verba tenent mordicus. quae rursus dum sibi evelli ex ordine nolunt, horridiores evadunt, asperiores, duriores et oratione et moribus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero writes \textit{verba tenent mordicus} (“they cling tooth and nail to the terminology”) and then \textit{quae rursus dum sibi evelli ex ordine nolunt}. Baumgarten inverts and subordinates the first phrase as \textit{dum mordicus tenent}, omits its object \textit{verba}, and replaces \textit{ex ordine} with \textit{ex ore vel animo}. He also substitutes \textit{neque ... volunt} for \textit{quae rursus ... nolunt} and adds a third respect, \textit{et ipsa cogitandi ratione}, to Cicero's \textit{et oratione et moribus}. Rackham translates Cicero's shorter, unaltered argument.\par
% END APPARATUS 0763

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0764
\ApparatusHead{764}{709}{Silius Italicus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-764-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-764-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REORDERED COMPOSITE WITH A PUNCTUATION FUSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Silius Italicus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Silius Italicus, \textit{Punica} 11.202 and 11.205-206, reordered by Baumgarten.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
audita asperitate viri coeptoque feroci, \\ ... \\ immitem castris Decium iubet. horrida virtus \\ armatumque fide pectus rectique cupido\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
In Silius, Hannibal is the subject of \textit{iubet} and the sentence ends after his order concerning Decius; \textit{horrida virtus}, \textit{armatum ... pectus}, and \textit{recti ... cupido} begin a new sentence describing Decius. Baumgarten removes the full stop after \textit{iubet}, so \textit{horrida Virtus} can instead appear to govern the verb, then moves \textit{Audita asperitate} from line 202 to the end of his excerpt. He drops the rest of line 202 and changes capitalization and punctuation. Ross translates the continuous source-order narrative rather than Baumgarten's fusion: his “Commands / The Deputies ... to send / For Decius” preserves Hannibal as the agent of the order, while “rough Valour,” “a Breast arm'd with Faith,” and “a Soul inclin'd / To Justice” describe Decius.\par
% END APPARATUS 0764

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0765
\ApparatusHead{765}{710}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-765-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-765-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH GREEK TRANSLITERATED INTO LATIN\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.13.14.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
praecepta, quae καθολικά vocitant, id est (ut dicamus quomodo possumus) universalia vel perpetualia.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes Quintilian's governing \textit{praecepta, quae ... vocitant}, transliterates Greek \textit{καθολικά} as capitalized \textit{Catholica}, and adds commas after \textit{est}, \textit{dicamus}, and \textit{universalia}. Butler translates the Greek term as “catholic rules” and \textit{universalia vel perpetualia} freely as “universal or general rules.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0765

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0766
\ApparatusHead{766}{710}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-766-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-766-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A PERSON-AND-NUMBER RECAST WITH OMISSIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 7.41-42.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Immo ego Sardoniis videar tibi amarior herbis, \\ horridior rusco, proiecta vilior alga,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{Immo ego} and \textit{tibi}, changes first-person \textit{videar} to third-person \textit{videatur}, and prints \textit{Sardois} for the source edition's \textit{Sardoniis}. He also changes capitalization and terminal punctuation. Rhoades follows Virgil's first-person construction, preserving the omitted “I” and “to your taste.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0766

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0767
\ApparatusHead{767}{711}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-767-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-767-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.1.17.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
virtutis verae custos rigidusque satelles;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes only the initial capitalization and the source semicolon to a comma. Smart's “maintainer” and “rigid partisan” render the paired metaphor \textit{custos rigidusque satelles}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0767

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0768
\ApparatusHead{768}{711}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-768-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-768-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NEGATIVE SECOND-PERSON CONSTRUCTION RECAST IN THE THIRD PERSON\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.2.15-16.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sperne cibum vilem; nisi Hymettia mella Falerno \\ ne biberis diluta.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace uses second-person \textit{ne biberis} within the exception introduced by \textit{nisi}: “do not drink anything unless it is Hymettian honey diluted with Falernian.” Baumgarten removes \textit{nisi} and \textit{ne}, changes \textit{biberis} to third-person present \textit{bibit}, and extracts the resulting positive statement. Smart translates the complete source instruction and therefore retains its second-person prohibition.\par
% END APPARATUS 0768

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0769
\ApparatusHead{769}{711}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-769-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-769-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH A DROPPED NEGATIVE AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.2.4-6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
discite non inter lances mensasque nitentis, \\ cum stupet insanis acies fulgoribus et cum \\ adclinis falsis animus meliora recusat,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Horace's governing \textit{discite non}, including the negative that excludes the dazzling banquet as a place of instruction. He prints regular accusative plural \textit{nitentes} for poetic \textit{nitentis}, changes both instances of \textit{cum} to \textit{Dum} and \textit{quum}, and assimilates \textit{adclinis} to \textit{Acclinis}. Smart translates the full source syntax, including the omitted imperative and negative.\par
% END APPARATUS 0769

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0770
\ApparatusHead{770}{713}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-770-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-770-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED EXCERPT WITH A VERB OMITTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.13.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ceteraque, quae, velut si aliter facere fas non sit, quidam tanquam iussi sequuntur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes \textit{ceteraque}, the noun phrase to which \textit{quae} refers, and omits \textit{facere} from \textit{si aliter facere fas non sit}. He also adds commas around \textit{quidam} and \textit{tanquam iussi} and drops the source full stop. Butler translates Quintilian's complete construction, making the referent “all the other rules” explicit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0770

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0771
\ApparatusHead{771}{713}{Quintilian (compiled and adapted by Baumgarten)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-771-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-771-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A FOUR-PART COMPOSITE WITH REORDERING AND GRAMMATICAL RECASTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian (compiled and adapted by Baumgarten)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.13.2, 2.13.6, 2.13.8, and 2.13.14, combined in that order.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed mutantur pleraque causis, temporibus, occasione, necessitate. \\ ... \\ neque enim rogationibus plebisve scitis sancta sunt ista praecepta ... \\ ... \\ et interim decet, ut in statuis atque picturis videmus variari habitus, vultus, status. \\ ... \\ praecepta, quae καθολικά vocitant ... raro enim reperitur hoc genus, ut non labefactari parte aliqua et subrui possit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten compresses four separated sections. In the first he adds genitive \textit{praeceptorum}, spells \textit{causis} as \textit{caussis}, omits \textit{sed}, and reverses the source order of \textit{occasione} and \textit{necessitate}. In the second he replaces \textit{neque enim ... ista praecepta} with grammatically altered \textit{Nulla ... sancta sunt} and drops the following explanation. In the third he omits \textit{et interim}, swaps \textit{statuis atque picturis} to \textit{picturis atque statuis}, and adds punctuation. In the fourth he replaces demonstrative \textit{hoc genus} with \textit{genus praeceptorum catholicorum}, importing and Latinizing the Greek term from the preceding sentence. Butler's selected passages preserve the original separation and syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 0771

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0772
\ApparatusHead{772}{714}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-772-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-772-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INFLECTIONAL RECAST WITH INSERTED WORDING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Orator} 152.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Indicant orationes illae ipsae horridulae Catonis, indicant omnes poetae\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's \textit{orationes ... horridulae} is nominative, governed by \textit{indicant}. Baumgarten extracts and reorders the phrase, changes both words to the accusative \textit{horridulas ... orationes} for his own syntax, omits \textit{illae ipsae}, and inserts indefinite \textit{alicuius} after \textit{Catonis}. Jones translates the continuous source construction rather than Baumgarten's recast phrase.\par
% END APPARATUS 0772

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0773
\ApparatusHead{773}{714}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-773-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-773-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.19.12-17, with lines 15-16 omitted.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quid? si quis voltu torvo ferus et pede nudo \\ exiguaeque togae simulet textore Catonem, \\ virtutemne repraesentet moresque Catonis? \\ rupit Iarbitam Timagenis aemula lingua, \\ dum studet urbanus tenditque disertus haberi. \\ decipit exemplar vitiis imitabile: quod si\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{vultu} where the comparison edition has \textit{voltu}, inserts several commas, and changes capitalization. More substantively, after verses 12-14 he suppresses verses 15-16 and resumes with only the opening clause of verse 17, stopping before \textit{quod si}. Smart and Buckley translate the continuous source sequence, so their middle sentence marks the material Baumgarten omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 0773

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0774
\ApparatusHead{774}{714}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-774-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-774-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.19.19-20.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
o imitatores, servum pecus, ut mihi saepe \\ bilem, saepe iocum vestri movere tumultus!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces the source comma after initial \textit{O} with an exclamation point, replaces the comma after \textit{pecus} with another exclamation point, and capitalizes the first word of the second printed line. The wording otherwise agrees.\par
% END APPARATUS 0774

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0775
\ApparatusHead{775}{715}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-775-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-775-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TENSE RECAST WITH AN OMITTED OPENING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Orator} 28.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quorum genera plura sunt; hi unum modo quale sit suspicantur. Putant enim qui horride inculteque dicat, modo id eleganter enucleateque faciat, eum solum Attice dicere. Errant, quod solum; quod Attice, non falluntur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Cicero's opening \textit{Quorum genera plura sunt; hi} and changes the three present-tense plurals \textit{suspicantur}, \textit{Putant}, and \textit{Errant} to the imperfects \textit{suspicabantur}, \textit{Putabant}, and \textit{Errabant}. He also inserts commas, lowercases \textit{Attice}, and stops at \textit{quod solum}, leaving Cicero's balancing clause for Entry 776. Jones translates Cicero's unaltered present-tense sequence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0775

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0776
\ApparatusHead{776}{715}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-776-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-776-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TENSE RECAST OF A SEPARATED CLAUSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Orator} 28, the closing clause of the sentence also used in Entry 775.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Errant, quod solum; quod Attice, non falluntur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten separates Cicero's balancing clause from the preceding clause, lowercases \textit{Attice}, and changes present \textit{falluntur} to imperfect \textit{fallebantur}. Jones's complete antithetical sentence shows the source relationship between Entries 775 and 776 and translates the original present tense.\par
% END APPARATUS 0776

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0777
\ApparatusHead{777}{715}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-777-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-777-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A VERB SUBSTITUTION AND AN OMITTED OPENING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.29.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
hic erit considerandum, ne quid perturbate, ne quid contorte dicatur, ne quam in aliam rem transeatur\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits source \textit{hic erit}, supplying present \textit{considerandum est} in place of future \textit{erit considerandum}. He then changes \textit{dicatur} (“be said”) to \textit{cogitetur} (“be thought”) and stops before the remaining prohibitions. Yonge translates the source's \textit{dicatur}, not Baumgarten's substituted verb.\par
% END APPARATUS 0777

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0778
\ApparatusHead{778}{716}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-778-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-778-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE SYNTACTIC RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.98.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Difficile enim dictu est, quaenam causa sit, cur ea, quae maxime sensus nostros impellunt voluptate et specie prima acerrime commovent, ab eis celerrime fastidio quodam et satietate abalienemur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero makes the entire thought subordinate to \textit{Difficile enim dictu est, quaenam causa sit, cur ea, quae ...}. Baumgarten omits that frame, turns the relative clause into a finite first sentence, and makes the source's main verb a second sentence introduced by the added \textit{Saepe tamen}. He also changes source \textit{ab eis} to \textit{ab iisdem} and adds punctuation. Watson translates Cicero's single continuous sentence rather than the recast.\par
% END APPARATUS 0778

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0779
\ApparatusHead{779}{716}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-779-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-779-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.98.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quanto colorum pulcritudine et varietate floridiora sunt in picturis novis pleraque quam in veteribus! Quae tamen, etiam si primo aspectu nos ceperunt, diutius non delectant; cum eidem nos in antiquis tabulis illo ipso horrido obsoletoque teneamur. Quanto molliores sunt et delicatiores in cantu flexiones et falsae voculae quam certae et severae! Quibus tamen non modo austeri, sed, si saepius fiunt, multitudo ipsa reclamat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Cicero's two exclamation points to question marks, replaces the semicolon after \textit{delectant} with a comma, closes \textit{etiam si} as \textit{etiamsi}, and prints historical \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}. His \textit{iidem} differs from the comparison edition's \textit{eidem}, and he adds commas before both occurrences of \textit{quam} while removing the commas around \textit{si saepius fiunt}. He lowercases sentence-initial \textit{quibus}. Watson translates the continuous source passage.\par
% END APPARATUS 0779

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0780
\ApparatusHead{780}{717}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-780-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-780-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED PARTICIPIAL PHRASE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 277.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quae canerent agerentque peruncti faecibus ora.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts only the participial phrase and omits the relative pronoun and governing verbs \textit{quae canerent agerentque}. Smart and Buckley translate the complete source clause; their “had their faces besmeared with lees of wine” corresponds to Baumgarten's retained words.\par
% END APPARATUS 0780

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0781
\ApparatusHead{781}{717}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-781-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-781-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CONJUNCTION VARIANT AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.1.5-10.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nec te purpureo velent vaccinia fuco— \\ non est conveniens luctibus ille color— \\ nec titulus minio, nec cedro charta notetur, \\ candida nec nigra cornua fronte geras. \\ felices ornent haec instrumenta libellos; \\ fortunae memorem te decet esse meae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes source \textit{nec cedro} to synonymous \textit{neque cedro}, replaces the paired dashes around verse 6 and the semicolon after \textit{libellos} with commas and periods, and capitalizes each printed line. The wording otherwise agrees. Wheeler translates the continuous source passage; his “white bosses” renders \textit{candida ... cornua}, with a note explaining the book-roll's projecting ends.\par
% END APPARATUS 0781

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0782
\ApparatusHead{782}{718}{Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-782-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-782-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ABRIDGMENT, RE-PUNCTUATION, AND APPARATUS-ATTESTED TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Elder (the concordance shortens the label to “Pliny”)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 35.97 (book 35, chapter 10 in the older division cited by Baumgarten).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Inventa eius et ceteris profuere in arte; unum imitari nemo potuit, quod absoluta opera atramento inlinebat ita tenui, ut id ipsum, cum repercussum claritatis colorum omnium excitaret custodiretque a pulvere et sordibus, ad manum intuenti demum appareret, sed et luminum ratione magna, ne claritas colorum aciem offenderet veluti per lapidem specularem intuentibus et e longinquo eadem res nimis floridis coloribus austeritatem occulte daret.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Pliny's opening statement about the benefit of Apelles' inventions, ends a sentence after \textit{potuit}, and therefore drops source \textit{quod}. His \textit{illinebat} corresponds to the comparison text's \textit{inlinebat}. More substantially, \textit{repercussu claritates colorum} replaces the edited \textit{cum repercussum claritatis colorum omnium}; the apparatus records \textit{repercussu} and \textit{claritates} among the transmitted readings. Baumgarten also uses apparatus-attested \textit{et tum} for edited \textit{et luminum}, omits \textit{omnium}, reorders \textit{claritas colorum} as \textit{colorum claritas}, inserts \textit{oculorum}, and moves the conjunction around \textit{e longinquo}. Bostock and Riley translate the older sense smoothly and call the thin \textit{atramentum} coating a “black varnish.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0782

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0783
\ApparatusHead{783}{718}{Ovid for the first three verse lines; the final prose line is not present at the cited Ovidian locus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-783-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-783-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS OVIDIAN COMPOSITE WITH A REPLACEMENT PUNCHLINE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid for the first three verse lines; the final prose line is not present at the cited Ovidian locus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 3.1.11-12 and 3.1.55-56. Baumgarten's printed citation, “\textit{Trist.} I. III. 10,” points to book 3 near line 10 but does not disclose the jump to line 55.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
clauda quod alterno subsidunt carmina versu, \\ vel pedis hoc ratio, vel via longa facit; \\ ... \\ aspicis exsangui chartam pallere colore? \\ aspicis alternos intremuisse pedes?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten preserves 3.1.11-12 apart from capitalization and terminal punctuation, then jumps to 3.1.55 and prints \textit{Adspicis} for edited \textit{aspicis}. Instead of Ovid's answering question, \textit{aspicis alternos intremuisse pedes?}, he supplies the prose rejoinder \textit{Immo vero, quia non erubescunt epistolae} (“No, rather because letters do not blush”). That last line must not be represented as Wheeler's translation or silently attributed to Ovid; Wheeler's selected English therefore gives Ovid's actual lines at both loci.\par
% END APPARATUS 0783

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0784
\ApparatusHead{784}{719}{Quintilian (combined and adapted by Baumgarten)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-784-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-784-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE GRAMMATICAL RECAST ACROSS QUINTILIAN 12.10.73 AND 12.10.75\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian (combined and adapted by Baumgarten)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.73 and 12.10.75.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
falluntur enim plurimum, qui vitiosum et corruptum dicendi genus, quod ... casuris, si leviter excutiantur, flosculis nitet ... magis existimant populare atque plausibile. \\ ... \\ sed evanescunt hac atque emoriuntur comparatione meliorum\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The opening words are extracted from Quintilian's catalogue of corrupt styles in section 73. Baumgarten changes finite \textit{nitet} to participle \textit{nitens}. His following participles \textit{evanescens ac moriens} recast the plural finite verbs \textit{evanescunt ... atque emoriuntur} from section 75, omit \textit{hac ... comparatione meliorum}, and make the two separated clauses one continuous singular characterization. Butler's ellipsed selection keeps the two source contexts distinct.\par
% END APPARATUS 0784

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0785
\ApparatusHead{785}{719}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-785-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-785-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MANUSCRIPT VARIANTS, GRAMMATICAL RECASTS, AND AN ADDED COMPARATIVE CONJUNCTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 12.10.75-76.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed evanescunt hac atque emoriuntur comparatione meliorum, ut lana tincta fuco citra purpuras placet; at si contuleris Tyriae eam lacernae, conspectu melioris obruatur, ut Ovidius ait. \\ si vero iudicium his corruptis acrius adhibeas ut fucinis sulfura, iam illum, quo fefellerant, exuant mentitum colorem et quadam vix enarrabili foeditate pallescant. lucent igitur haec citra solem, ut quaedam exigua animalia igniculi videntur in tenebris.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten starts after section 75's finite comparison, expands \textit{ut} to \textit{quemadmodum}, changes adversative \textit{at} to \textit{ac}, and changes subjunctive \textit{obruatur} to indicative \textit{obruitur}, then omits \textit{ut Ovidius ait}. The edited text's \textit{Tyriae eam} is Halm's conjecture; its apparatus records manuscript \textit{etiam}, the reading used by Baumgarten. In section 76 he prints \textit{sulphura} for \textit{sulfura}. His singular sequence \textit{illud, quod fefellerat, exuat} is likewise apparatus-attested (against edited plural \textit{illum, quo fefellerant, exuant}), and \textit{pallescat} continues that singular recast. Finally, \textit{lucent} becomes the subjunctive \textit{Luceat}, and Baumgarten inserts \textit{et} before the insect simile. Butler translates the edited text, including the Tyrian-cloak reading and the original indicative “shine.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0785

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0786
\ApparatusHead{786}{719}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-786-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-786-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INCOMPLETE VERSE EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epodes} 12.10-11 (Baumgarten's “\textit{ep. od.} XII”).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
iam manet umida creta colorque \\ stercore fucatus crocodili iamque subando\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{humida} where the comparison edition has \textit{umida}, inserts a comma after \textit{creta}, and capitalizes \textit{Stercore}. More importantly, he ends line 11 after \textit{crocodili} and supplies a full stop, omitting Horace's continuation \textit{iamque subando} and all of line 12. Smart's prose gives the completed cosmetic image but does not carry the omitted description into the selected quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0786

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0787
\ApparatusHead{787}{720}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-787-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-787-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONTEXT-DEPENDENT EXCERPT WITH AN ASSIMILATED SPELLING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 3.199.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
His tribus figuris insidere quidam venustatis non fuco inlitus, sed sanguine diffusus debet color.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{His tribus figuris}, the antecedent that identifies Cicero's three styles, adds a comma after \textit{venustatis}, and prints assimilated \textit{illitus} for the comparison text's \textit{inlitus}. Watson restores the omitted subject frame as “In each of these three forms” and translates the unabridged sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0787

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0788
\ApparatusHead{788}{720}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-788-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-788-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONNECTIVE SUBSTITUTION AND SHORTENED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.130 (book 1, chapter 36 in the comparison edition; Baumgarten cites the older division “I. 30”).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Formae autem dignitas coloris bonitate tuenda est, color exercitationibus corporis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces connective \textit{autem} with emphatic \textit{Ipsa}, capitalizes the new sentence, and stops before Cicero's balancing statement that complexion is maintained by exercise. Miller's selected English retains both halves of Cicero's formulation and therefore translates the comparison text rather than Baumgarten's emphatic recast.\par
% END APPARATUS 0788

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0789
\ApparatusHead{789}{720}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-789-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-789-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH A SUPPLIED FINITE VERB\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 162 (also known as \textit{De claris oratoribus} 162 in Baumgarten's citation).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
In his omnibus inest quidam sine ullo fuco veritatis color;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's \textit{In his omnibus} refers to the two speeches of Crassus just mentioned, and \textit{inest} means that this colour “is present in” them. Baumgarten omits the referential phrase and changes \textit{inest} to independent \textit{est}, making the fragment a general proposition. Jones's “In these” preserves the source context that Baumgarten removes.\par
% END APPARATUS 0789

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0790
\ApparatusHead{790}{720}{Cicero (source language substantially adapted by Baumgarten)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-790-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-790-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIVE MAXIMIZING RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero (source language substantially adapted by Baumgarten)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 298 (also known as \textit{De claris oratoribus} 298 in Baumgarten's citation).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Intelleges nihil illius liniamentis nisi eorum pigmentorum, quae inventa nondum erant, florem et colorem defuisse.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero says that Cato's outlines lacked nothing except the flower and colour of pigments “which had not yet been invented.” Baumgarten extracts \textit{liniamentis}, \textit{florem}, \textit{pigmentorum}, and \textit{defuisse} but changes \textit{florem} to nominative \textit{flos}, replaces the relative clause with adjective \textit{recentium}, changes perfect infinitive \textit{defuisse} to present \textit{defit}, omits \textit{colorem}, and adds the contrast \textit{potius, quam adsit nimius} (“is lacking rather than present to excess”). Jones translates Cicero's complete source claim, not Baumgarten's new maxim.\par
% END APPARATUS 0790

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0791
\ApparatusHead{791}{720}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-791-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-791-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ACCUSATIVE GRAMMATICAL RECAST WITH INTENSIFICATION AND OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 10.1.117, on Cassius Severus.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam et ingenii plurimum est in eo et acerbitas mira, et urbanitas et fervor; sed plus stomacho quam consilio dedit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes \textit{nam et ... est in eo}, changes nominative \textit{acerbitas mira} and \textit{urbanitas} to accusatives governed by his own sentence, and intensifies \textit{urbanitatem} with \textit{summam}. He stops before source \textit{et fervor}, which Butler renders “passion”; the selected English also includes the immediately following judgment that Baumgarten develops as concordance entry 792. Butler translates Quintilian's original syntax, not Baumgarten's accusative list.\par
% END APPARATUS 0791

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0792
\ApparatusHead{792}{720}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-792-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-792-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A RECOMBINATION WITH INFLECTIONAL AND VERBAL RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 10.1.117, on Cassius Severus.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam et ingenii plurimum est in eo et acerbitas mira, et urbanitas et fervor; sed plus stomacho quam consilio dedit. praeterea ut amari sales, ita frequenter amaritudo ipsa ridicule est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins \textit{stomacho} and \textit{plus ... quam consilio} from the end of Quintilian's first sentence to \textit{amari sales} from the next. He changes nominative \textit{amari sales} to ablative \textit{amaris salibus} so that it can stand beside \textit{stomacho}, inserts \textit{et}, changes perfect \textit{dedit} to perfect subjunctive \textit{dederit} for his governing context, and adds commas around \textit{quam consilio}. Butler translates Quintilian's two continuous source sentences, not Baumgarten's recombination.\par
% END APPARATUS 0792

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0793
\ApparatusHead{793}{721}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-793-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-793-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A LARGE MARKED OMISSION AND DIALOGUE AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 171; Baumgarten cites this as \textit{Brutus} 170.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
qui est, inquit, iste tandem urbanitatis color? Nescio, inquam; tantum esse quendam scio. Id tu, Brute, iam intelleges, cum in Galliam veneris; audies tum quidem etiam verba quaedam non trita Romae, sed haec mutari dediscique possunt; illud est maius, quod in vocibus nostrorum oratorum retinnit quiddam et resonat urbanius. Nec hoc in oratoribus modo apparet sed etiam in ceteris.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses Cicero's dialogue tags \textit{inquit} and \textit{inquam}, prints \textit{Quis ... ille} for \textit{qui ... iste}, and omits \textit{iam} before \textit{intelleges}. His three dashes honestly signal the omission from \textit{audies} to \textit{quod}, but he resumes with \textit{In} rather than Cicero's \textit{quod in}. He prints \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, \textit{recinit quoddam} for the comparison text's \textit{retinnit quiddam}, and \textit{caeteris} for \textit{ceteris}, besides repunctuating. The critical apparatus records \textit{recinuit} in part of the manuscript tradition, so Baumgarten's resonant verb is historically grounded even though it does not match the selected critical text. Jones translates the complete dialogue and therefore also translates the material hidden by Baumgarten's dashes.\par
% END APPARATUS 0793

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0794
\ApparatusHead{794}{721}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-794-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-794-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NONCONTIGUOUS COMPOSITE FROM CATULLUS 22\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 22.2 and 22.12-13.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
homo est venustus et dicax et urbanus, \\ [...] \\ hoc quid putemus esse? Qui modo scurra \\ aut si quid hac re tritius videbatur,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten takes Catullus 22.2, omits its copula \textit{est}, then jumps without an ellipsis over 22.3-11 and over the question \textit{hoc quid putemus esse?} at the start of 22.12 before resuming with \textit{qui modo scurra} and 22.13. He inserts commas into 22.2 and before \textit{videbatur}, and capitalizes \textit{Homo} and \textit{Aut}. The bracketed ellipses in the selected English passage are this ledger's omission marks. Smithers follows a source text with \textit{scitius} and therefore writes “shrewder”; Baumgarten and the comparison edition read \textit{tritius}. The selected translation is existing evidence for the passage, not an assertion that those two Latin readings are identical.\par
% END APPARATUS 0794

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0795
\ApparatusHead{795}{721}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-795-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-795-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED LEAD-IN AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 22.9-11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
haec cum legas tu, bellus ille et urbanus \\ Suffenus unus caprimulgus aut fossor \\ rursus videtur: tantum abhorret ac mutat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins inside Catullus 22.9, dropping \textit{haec cum legas tu}, which supplies the condition translated by Smithers as “when thou readest these.” He inserts a comma after \textit{Suffenus}, prints \textit{ac} for the comparison edition's \textit{aut}, capitalizes \textit{Rursus}, and turns the colon after \textit{videtur} into a period. Smithers's prose makes the omitted condition explicit and translates the continuous three-line source unit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0795

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0796
\ApparatusHead{796}{722}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-796-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-796-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S CONCEPTUAL AND GRAMMATICAL ADAPTATION OF CICERO\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Epistulae ad familiares} 9.14.7, to Dolabella (Pompeianum, 3 May 44 BCE); the same letter is also transmitted and numbered as \textit{Ad Atticum} 14.17a.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
contigit enim tibi quod haud scio an nemini, ut summa severitas animadversionis non modo non invidiosa sed etiam popularis esset et cum bonis omnibus tum infimo cuique gratissima.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
This is securely sourced but not a verbatim Ciceronian phrase. Baumgarten turns Cicero's \textit{summa severitas animadversionis} into \textit{severitatis color}, introducing his controlling aesthetic term \textit{color}. Accordingly he changes feminine \textit{invidiosa} to masculine \textit{invidiosus}, while \textit{popularis} can serve either gender, and omits Cicero's \textit{summa}, governing construction, and \textit{esset}. Shuckburgh translates Cicero's original sentence, not Baumgarten's recasting.\par
% END APPARATUS 0796

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0797
\ApparatusHead{797}{722}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-797-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-797-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED LOCUS; CONCORDANCE SEGMENT IS A REJECTED READING, NOT CICERO'S TEXT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Epistulae ad familiares} 9.14.7, to Dolabella (Pompeianum, 3 May 44 BCE); the same letter is also transmitted and numbered as \textit{Ad Atticum} 14.17a.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
contigit enim tibi quod haud scio an nemini, ut summa severitas animadversionis non modo non invidiosa sed etiam popularis esset et cum bonis omnibus tum infimo cuique gratissima.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's full sentence reads \textit{Severitatem enim lego apud Ciceronem Fam. VIIII. ep. 14. non veritatem ...}: “I read \textit{severitatem} in Cicero ... not \textit{veritatem}.” Thus the italic/concordance segment begins with the reading he rejects. Cicero has \textit{summa severitas animadversionis} and later \textit{et cum bonis omnibus tum infimo cuique gratissima}; the excerpt instead has accusative \textit{veritatem ... gratissimam}, omits \textit{summa}, \textit{et} before \textit{cum}, and the intervening words, and punctuates after \textit{omnibus}. Shuckburgh properly translates the accepted Ciceronian text. This record must not be cited as an English translation of \textit{veritatem}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0797

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0798
\ApparatusHead{798}{722}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-798-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-798-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SEMANTICALLY REVERSING OMISSION OF CICERO'S MINUS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.183; Baumgarten's adjacent citation gives \textit{De oratore} 2.185.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sed genus hoc totum orationis in eis causis excellit, in quibus minus potest inflammari animus iudicis acri et vehementi quadam incitatione; non enim semper fortis oratio quaeritur, sed saepe placida, summissa, lenis, quae maxime commendat reos.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Cicero's \textit{Sed} and \textit{orationis}, changes \textit{genus hoc totum} to \textit{totum genus}, future \textit{excellet} for present \textit{excellit}, \textit{e. g. in} for \textit{in eis}, and orthographic \textit{caussis} for \textit{causis}. Most importantly, he drops \textit{minus} before \textit{potest}. Cicero says this mode excels where the judge's mind is less able or “not likely” to be inflamed; Baumgarten's wording says where it can be inflamed. The bracketed ellipsis in Watson's translation is this ledger's mark for the remainder of Cicero's explanation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0798

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0799
\ApparatusHead{799}{722}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-799-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-799-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INITIAL WORD-ORDER AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.317.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nec est dubium, quin exordium dicendi vehemens et pugnax non saepe esse debeat; sed si in ipso illo gladiatorio vitae certamine, quo ferro decernitur, tamen ante congressum multa fiunt [...].\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Cicero's opening \textit{Nec est dubium} to \textit{dubium non est}, retaining the sense but moving the negative. He stops before the semicolon and the gladiatorial comparison, and his own sentence supplies the terminal punctuation. The bracketed ellipsis in the source and English comparison is this ledger's mark for that continuing explanation; Watson translates Cicero's original word order.\par
% END APPARATUS 0799

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0800
\ApparatusHead{800}{722}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-800-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-800-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-SPEECH RECAST WITH THE SOURCE VERB SPLIT OFF\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Philippics} 8.16.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam quod me tecum iracunde agere dixisti solere, non est ita. vehementer me agere fateor, iracunde nego. omnino irasci amicis non temere soleo, ne si merentur quidem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero speaks in the first person, \textit{vehementer me agere fateor, iracunde nego}. Baumgarten makes that report depend on his own \textit{Cicero ... fatetur}: he changes object \textit{me} to reflexive \textit{se} and first-person \textit{fateor} to third-person \textit{fatetur}. The concordance stops after \textit{iracunde}, while Baumgarten's following, nonitalic \textit{negat} supplies Cicero's \textit{nego}. Yonge translates the complete source contrast; the isolated concordance segment is not a complete Latin clause after its comma.\par
% END APPARATUS 0800

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0801
\ApparatusHead{801}{723}{Pliny the Younger}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-801-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-801-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTAX-ADAPTED EXCERPT PRESERVING AN ATTESTED WORD-ORDER VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny the Younger\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Younger, \textit{Panegyricus Traiani} 41.3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
numquam principibus defuerunt qui fronte tristi et gravi supercilio \\ utilitatibus fisci contumaciter adessent;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Keil's 1870 critical text prints \textit{fronte tristi et gravi supercilio}, while its apparatus records \textit{fronte gravi et tristi supercilio} in witnesses B and delta; Baumgarten therefore preserves an attested older order rather than merely transposing the adjectives himself. He also prints \textit{nunquam} for \textit{numquam}, reverses the order of Pliny's main and relative clauses, changes subjunctive \textit{adessent} to indicative \textit{adsunt}, and changes nominative \textit{qui} to accusative \textit{quos} so that \textit{quos ... defuisse} can depend on his external \textit{putat Plinius}. Kennett translates the source construction, not Baumgarten's grammatical adaptation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0801

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0802
\ApparatusHead{802}{723}{Propertius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-802-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-802-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND FINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Propertius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Propertius, \textit{Elegies} 4.11.22.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Eumenidum intento turba severa foro:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes the complete pentameter, capitalizes its first word, and replaces the source colon with a period; the words otherwise agree. In Propertius the line continues the preceding \textit{assideant fratres}, so Butler supplies that governing clause in English rather than presenting the line as a syntactically isolated sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0802

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0803
\ApparatusHead{803}{723}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-803-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-803-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INTERRUPTED AND ABRIDGED EXCERPT WITH A TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.182. Baumgarten cites it as book 1, section 182.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sed haec adiuvant in oratore: lenitas vocis, vultus pudor[is significatio], verborum comitas; si quid persequare acrius, ut invitus et coactus facere videare. Facilitatis, liberalitatis, mansuetudinis, pietatis, grati animi, non appetentis, non avidi signa proferre perutile est; eaque omnia, quae proborum, demissorum, non acrium, non pertinacium, non litigiosorum, non acerborum sunt, valde benevolentiam conciliant abalienantque ab eis, in quibus haec non sunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The modern comparison text marks \textit{is significatio} for deletion after \textit{vultus pudor}; the older reading \textit{vultus pudoris significatio} underlies both Baumgarten's quotation and Watson's “a countenance expressive of modesty.” Baumgarten omits initial \textit{Sed}, inserts a comma after \textit{vultus}, and changes the source semicolon after \textit{comitas} to a period. The two literal \texttt{[[OMISSION]]} tokens in the concordance mark places where Baumgarten's own nonitalic glosses interrupt the quotation; Cicero's words are continuous at those two points. Baumgarten's three dashes, by contrast, skip Cicero's sentence beginning \textit{Facilitatis}, and his resumed \textit{Ea omnia} drops the source enclitic in \textit{eaque}. He also stops before \textit{abalienantque ab eis}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0803

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0804
\ApparatusHead{804}{724}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-804-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-804-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM EXTRACTION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.85.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
mollienda est in plerisque alio colore asperitas orationis, ut Cicero de proscriptorum liberis fecit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts Quintilian's opening clause, omits the example beginning \textit{ut Cicero}, and places the lower-case fragment inside his own sentence. The wording of the retained clause agrees exactly.\par
% END APPARATUS 0804

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0805
\ApparatusHead{805}{724}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-805-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-805-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A RECOMBINATION WITH TENSE AND VERB SUBSTITUTIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.85.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
itaque durum id esse summus ille tractandorum animorum artifex confitetur, sed ita legibus Sullae cohaerere statum civitatis adfirmat, ut iis solutis stare ipsa non possit. adsecutus itaque est, ut aliquid eorum quoque causa videretur facere contra quos diceret.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten takes \textit{tractandorum animorum artifex} from Quintilian's first sentence, reverses the two genitives, and makes the phrase the subject of present subjunctive \textit{assequatur}. Quintilian instead has the implicit Cicero as subject of perfect \textit{adsecutus ... est}. Baumgarten changes \textit{causa} to \textit{caussa}, imperfect \textit{videretur} to present \textit{videatur}, and source \textit{contra quos diceret} (“against whom he spoke”) to \textit{contra quos armatus est} (“against whom he is armed”). Butler translates the continuous source prose, not Baumgarten's recombination.\par
% END APPARATUS 0805

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0806
\ApparatusHead{806}{724}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-806-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-806-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REORDERED AND EXPANDED RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.81.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quodsi nulla contingit excusatio, sola colorem habet paenitentia. potest enim videri satis emendatus, qui in odium eorum, in quibus erraverat, ipse conversus est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Quintilian writes \textit{quodsi nulla contingit excusatio, sola colorem habet paenitentia}. Baumgarten detaches and fronts \textit{sola habet poenitentia}, omits the rhetorically technical \textit{colorem}, moves the condition after it, changes \textit{paenitentia} to \textit{poenitentia}, and inserts \textit{iis, qui peccaverant}. That insertion appears to generalize the following source sentence about one who had erred. Butler's “our only hope” interprets the omitted \textit{sola colorem habet} and therefore translates Quintilian's source, not the shortened recast.\par
% END APPARATUS 0806

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0807
\ApparatusHead{807}{724}{Propertius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-807-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-807-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AGAINST A HISTORICAL TEXTUAL READING WITH WORD AND SPELLING VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Propertius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Propertius, \textit{Elegies} 1.2.9.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aspice quos summittat humus formosa colores;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Later critical comparison reading (Lucian Müller, 1898).}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aspice quos summittat humus non fossa colores,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Butler's facing Latin confirms that \textit{formosa} is a historical textual reading and his “lovely earth” translates it. Against Butler's text, Baumgarten adds \textit{d} in \textit{Adspice}, changes relative \textit{quos} (“what [hues]”) to quantitative \textit{quot} (“how many”), writes \textit{submittat} for \textit{summittat}, inserts a comma, and changes the semicolon to an exclamation point. Müller's 1898 critical text instead reads \textit{non fossa} (“untilled”) where both Baumgarten and Butler have \textit{formosa}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0807

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0808
\ApparatusHead{808}{725}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-808-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-808-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A WORD-ORDER AND MOOD RECAST WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De officiis} 1.90.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut recte praecipere videantur, qui monent, ut, quanto superiores simus, tanto nos geramus summissius.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's clause is introduced by consecutive \textit{ut} and has subjunctive \textit{videantur}: \textit{ut recte praecipere videantur}. Baumgarten drops that first \textit{ut}, makes \textit{videntur} indicative, and reorders the words as \textit{Recte videntur praecipere}. In the nested maxim he moves \textit{submissius} before \textit{geramus} and prints single-\textit{m} \textit{submissius} for source \textit{summissius}. Miller translates Cicero's continuous source sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0808

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0809
\ApparatusHead{809}{727}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-809-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-809-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A THOUGHT-FOR-SPEECH RECAST WITH INSERTED WORDING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
si genus sublime dicendi parvis in causis, parvum limatumque grandibus, laetum tristibus, lene asperis, minax supplicibus, summissum concitatis, trux atque violentum iucundis adhibeamus?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Quintilian's \textit{summissum concitatis} is one compressed member of a larger series governed by \textit{genus ... dicendi} and \textit{adhibeamus}. Baumgarten extracts it, changes \textit{summissum} to \textit{submissum}, substitutes explicit \textit{cogitandi genus} (“kind of thinking”) for Quintilian's “kind of speaking,” and adds \textit{in caussis}, with his preferred double-\textit{s} spelling. Butler translates the continuous rhetorical series, not Baumgarten's isolated noun phrase.\par
% END APPARATUS 0809

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0810
\ApparatusHead{810}{727}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-810-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-810-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A RELATIVE-CLAUSE RECAST WITH LARGE OMISSIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.9.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam quis nescit, nihil magis profuturum ad absolutionem Socrati fuisse, quam si esset usus illo iudiciali genere defensionis et oratione summissa conciliasset iudicum animos sibi crimenque ipsum sollicite redarguisset?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's surrounding phrase \textit{exemplum adfert Socratis} allows him to replace dative \textit{Socrati} with relative genitive \textit{cuius}. He compresses \textit{nihil magis profuturum ... fuisse, quam si esset usus illo iudiciali genere defensionis et oratione summissa conciliasset} to \textit{profuisset, si conciliasset oratione submissa}, moving the ablative after the verb and changing \textit{summissa} to \textit{submissa}. Entry 811 resumes at \textit{iudicum animos sibi}; Butler translates the complete source question.\par
% END APPARATUS 0810

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0811
\ApparatusHead{811}{727}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-811-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-811-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CROSS-SENTENCE RECOMBINATION WITH INSERTED CONNECTIVES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.9-10.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
oratione summissa conciliasset iudicum animos sibi crimenque ipsum sollicite redarguisset? verum id eum minime decebat; ideoque sic egit, ut qui poenam suam honoribus summis esset aestimaturus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten resumes the source question at \textit{iudicum animos sibi} but suppresses \textit{crimenque ipsum sollicite redarguisset}. He then joins section 10 to it by inserting relative \textit{qui tamen} and causal \textit{quoniam}, replaces source \textit{verum ...; ideoque} with that new linkage, and changes indicative \textit{egit} to relative-clause subjunctive \textit{egerit}. He also inserts a comma between \textit{ut} and \textit{qui}. Butler preserves Quintilian's original sentence boundary and indicative construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0811

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0812
\ApparatusHead{812}{727}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-812-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-812-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER, TEXTUAL, AND MORPHOLOGICAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.10.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et quando ab hominibus sui temporis parum intelligebatur, posteriorum se iudiciis reservavit, brevi detrimento iam ultimae senectutis aevum saeculorum omnium consecutus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops initial \textit{et}, prints \textit{posterorum} for the comparison edition's \textit{posteriorum}, and moves \textit{omnium} before \textit{saeculorum}. Most significantly, Quintilian's perfect participle \textit{consecutus} becomes the anomalous \textit{consequutur} in Baumgarten, with an added comma after \textit{aevum}. Butler translates Quintilian's unaltered perfect construction and makes its promise of enduring posthumous life explicit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0812

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0813
\ApparatusHead{813}{728}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-813-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-813-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH REORDERING AND ADDED PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nisi forte prior ille Africanus, qui patria cedere quam cum tribuno plebis humillimo contendere de innocentia sua maluit\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes Quintilian's conditional frame and its subject-identifying \textit{prior ille Africanus, qui}, capitalizes \textit{Tribuno}, and sets \textit{humillimo homine} off as an apposition. He also moves \textit{de innocentia sua} from after \textit{contendere} to immediately before it. Butler translates the continuous source sentence and supplies the omitted identification of the elder Africanus.\par
% END APPARATUS 0813

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0814
\ApparatusHead{814}{728}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-814-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-814-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED PASSAGE WITH TEXTUAL SUBSTITUTIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.30.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
humiliora illa vitia: summissa adulatio, adfectata scurrilitas, in rebus ac verbis parum modestis ac pudicis vilis pudor, in omni negotio neglecta auctoritas; quae fere accidunt iis, qui nimium aut blandi esse aut ridiculi volunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{humiliera} for source \textit{humiliora} and \textit{submissa} for \textit{summissa}. He suppresses \textit{adfectata scurrilitas} and the whole qualification \textit{in rebus ac verbis parum modestis ac pudicis}, then changes \textit{iis} to \textit{his}. At the close he removes both instances of \textit{aut} and omits \textit{aut ridiculi}, narrowing Quintilian's paired wish “to please or amuse” to \textit{blandi esse}. Butler translates the complete, unabridged list.\par
% END APPARATUS 0814

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0815
\ApparatusHead{815}{728}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-815-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-815-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTACTIC RECAST WITH A LARGE OPENING OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.45.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quis vero nesciat, quanto aliud dicendi genus poscat gravitas senatoria, aliud aura popularis? cum etiam singulis iudicantibus non idem apud graves viros quod leviores, non idem apud eruditum quod militarem ac rusticum deceat, sitque nonnunquam summittenda et contrahenda oratio, ne iudex eam vel intelligere vel capere non possit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten retains \textit{Quis vero nesciat} but removes Quintilian's long comparison of audiences. He then inserts \textit{quin} to attach the surviving conclusion directly to \textit{nesciat}, changes \textit{sitque ... summittenda} to \textit{summittenda sit}, and adds commas after \textit{nesciat}, \textit{nonnunquam}, and the first \textit{intelligere}. Butler translates the full source argument, including the audience distinctions Baumgarten omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 0815

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0816
\ApparatusHead{816}{728}{Quintilian (describing Cicero)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-816-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-816-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S SYNTHESIS OF QUINTILIAN ABOUT CICERO\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian (describing Cicero)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.61-62, discussing Cicero's handling of Sassia in \textit{Pro Cluentio}.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aliquando tamen necesse est, ut in causa Cluentii Habiti. ... itaque illa, cum filii caput palam impugnaret, fortiter fuit repellenda. duo tamen, quae sola supererant, divine Cicero servavit, primum, ne oblivisceretur reverentiae, quae parentibus debetur\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance's “Cicero” label describes the person being praised, but the verbal source is Quintilian. Baumgarten fuses Quintilian's separate statements, changes \textit{causa} to \textit{caussa}, drops \textit{Habiti}, replaces Sassia's source designation \textit{illa} with \textit{mater huius}, and paraphrases \textit{filii caput palam impugnaret} as \textit{palam caput filii petebat}. He converts \textit{ne oblivisceretur} into finite \textit{oblitus est} governed by his added \textit{ne ... quidem} construction. Butler translates Quintilian's continuous discussion, not Baumgarten's synthesis.\par
% END APPARATUS 0816

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0817
\ApparatusHead{817}{728}{Quintilian (continuing the discussion of Cicero)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-817-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-817-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S GRAMMATICAL RECAST OF QUINTILIAN\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian (continuing the discussion of Cicero)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.64.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
potest tamen aliquando mater et in re leviore aut minus infeste contra filium stare; tum lenior atque summissior decebit oratio.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance again labels Cicero, but Baumgarten is condensing Quintilian's prescriptive sentence. He changes \textit{in re leviore} to \textit{ipsa re minore}, adjectivalizes adverbial \textit{minus infeste} as \textit{minus infesta}, and turns nominative \textit{lenior atque summissior ... oratio} into accusative \textit{orationem ... leniorem et submissiorem} for his own syntax. He adds \textit{adhuc} and changes \textit{summissior} to \textit{submissiorem}. Butler translates the original two-sentence construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0817

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0818
\ApparatusHead{818}{729}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-818-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-818-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A PERSON-AND-NUMBER RECAST OF QUINTILIAN\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 11.1.30, reused by Baumgarten after first quoting it in section 728.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quae fere accidunt iis, qui nimium aut blandi esse aut ridiculi volunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten turns Quintilian's third-person plural \textit{qui ... ridiculi volunt} into second-person singular \textit{ne ... ridiculus ... velis}, adds \textit{videri}, and suppresses both \textit{aut} and the alternative \textit{blandi esse}. The concordance's Cicero attribution is unsupported here: Baumgarten's own section 728 explicitly introduces the longer sentence as Quintilian's, and section 729 abridges it. Butler translates the original paired alternatives as “to please or amuse.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0818

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0819
\ApparatusHead{819}{730}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-819-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-819-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NOMINALIZED AND REORDERED PARAPHRASE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.190.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
deinde eorum generum quasi quaedam membra dispertiat, tum propriam cuiusque vim definitione declaret\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's \textit{definitione} is an instrumental ablative modifying \textit{declaret}, and \textit{propriam cuiusque vim} is its object. Baumgarten makes \textit{definitio} the subject, changes finite \textit{declaret} to participial \textit{declarans}, substitutes \textit{cuiusvis rei} for \textit{cuiusque}, and reorders the phrase. Watson translates Cicero's original verbal construction rather than Baumgarten's nominalized definition.\par
% END APPARATUS 0819

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0820
\ApparatusHead{820}{730}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-820-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-820-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED AND INTERPOLATED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Epistulae ad familiares} 5.13.2, to Lucius Lucceius.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
itaque hoc saepius dicendum tibique non significandum solum sed etiam declarandum arbitror, nihil mihi esse potuisse tuis litteris gratius.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes \textit{itaque hoc}, dative \textit{tibique}, governing \textit{arbitror}, and Cicero's concluding declaration about Lucceius's letter. He adds \textit{et}, replaces \textit{solum} with \textit{modo}, and interpolates the explanatory clause \textit{quod fieri potest obscurius}, which has no counterpart in Cicero. Shuckburgh translates the complete source sentence and renders \textit{significandum} versus \textit{declarandum} as “hint” versus “openly ... declare.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0820

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0821
\ApparatusHead{821}{732}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-821-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-821-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nos patriam fugimus; tu, Tityre, lentus in umbra \\ formosam resonare doces Amaryllida silvas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts verse 5 from Meliboeus's sentence, omitting the contrast and direct address in verse 4. He capitalizes initial \textit{Formosam} and replaces Virgil's full stop with a comma. Rhoades translates the continuous source and makes \textit{formosam} the epithet “Fair” modifying Amaryllis.\par
% END APPARATUS 0821

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0822
\ApparatusHead{822}{732}{Virgil (contextual attribution in the concordance; the words are Baumgarten's rejected alternative)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-822-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-822-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S COUNTERFACTUAL PARAPHRASE, NOT VIRGIL'S TEXT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil (contextual attribution in the concordance; the words are Baumgarten's rejected alternative)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.25, with 1.24-26 supplying the complete comparison that Baumgarten is contrasting with his own prosaic alternative.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
noram, sic parvis componere magna solebam: \\ verum haec tantum alias inter caput extulit urbes, \\ quantum lenta solent inter viburna cupressi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten introduces these words with \textit{non dicit} ("he does not say") and contrasts them with Virgil's \textit{sed tantum, Quantum lenta ...}. The line must therefore not be catalogued as a genuine Virgilian quotation. Against Virgil's 1.25, Baumgarten drops \textit{verum}, inserts \textit{urbs}, and substitutes \textit{multum} for \textit{tantum}. Rhoades translates Virgil's actual three-line comparison, not Baumgarten's rejected paraphrase.\par
% END APPARATUS 0822

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0823
\ApparatusHead{823}{732}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-823-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-823-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION ONLY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.26.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quantum lenta solent inter viburna cupressi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the line because he extracts it after \textit{sed tantum}; otherwise his wording and punctuation agree with the comparison text. Rhoades renders \textit{viburna} as "osier" and retains the comparative image.\par
% END APPARATUS 0823

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0824
\ApparatusHead{824}{732}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-824-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-824-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.29; line 1.28 supplies the grammatical and narrative lead-in about Freedom.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Libertas; quae sera, tamen respexit inertem, \\ candidior postquam tondenti barba cadebat;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts 1.29 from the sentence begun by \textit{Libertas} in 1.28, capitalizes \textit{Candidior}, and changes the source semicolon to a period. His preceding prose, \textit{Non dicit libertatem sibi venisse seni}, accurately signals that the verse is being offered as Virgil's more vivid expression of that idea. Rhoades necessarily translates the lead-in as well as the extracted line.\par
% END APPARATUS 0824

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0825
\ApparatusHead{825}{732}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-825-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-825-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSION, ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.60-64.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ante leves ergo pascentur in aequore cervi, \\ et freta destituent nudos in litore pisces, \\ ante pererratis amborum finibus exsul \\ aut Ararim Parthus bibet, aut Germania Tigrim, \\ quam nostro illius labatur pectore voltus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Virgil's \textit{ergo} in 1.60 and prints \textit{aethere} where the selected comparison text reads \textit{aequore}. The former reading is not an unsupported invention: Rhoades's "feed in air" reflects the \textit{aethere} tradition. Baumgarten also has \textit{littore/Tygrim/vultus} for the comparison text's \textit{litore/Tigrim/voltus}, capitalizes the extracted line openings, and changes the comma after \textit{pisces} to a semicolon. Rhoades compresses the two national clauses but translates the complete five-line promise.\par
% END APPARATUS 0825

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0826
\ApparatusHead{826}{732}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-826-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-826-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED CONJUNCTION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.83-84.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et iam summa procul villarum culmina fumant, \\ maioresque cadunt altis de montibus umbrae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops the initial \textit{et} from 1.83, capitalizes \textit{Iam} and \textit{Maioresque}, and removes the comma between the two verse lines. His introductory \textit{Tandem non ait: iam vesper adest, sed} presents the verses as Virgil's vivid replacement for the bare statement "evening is now here." Rhoades translates both lines continuously and uses an exclamation mark where the Latin comparison text has a period.\par
% END APPARATUS 0826

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0827
\ApparatusHead{827}{734}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-827-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-827-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH HISTORICAL LINE-NUMBER OFFSET\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.11 in modern line numbering; Baumgarten cites it as \textit{Aeneid} 1.15.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
impulerit. Tantaene animis caelestibus irae?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's wording and punctuation agree with the extracted question in the comparison text. His citation is four lines higher than modern numbering, and the following ranges in his discussion carry the same offset. That offset corresponds exactly to early editions that counted the four-line pseudo-Virgilian \textit{Ille ego} proem before \textit{Arma virumque}. Williams translates the question tersely and independently of that numbering tradition.\par
% END APPARATUS 0827

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0828
\ApparatusHead{828}{734}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-828-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-828-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TERMINAL-PUNCTUATION VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.33 in modern line numbering.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Tantae molis erat Romanam condere gentem!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The words agree exactly; Baumgarten prints a period where the comparison edition has an exclamation mark. He calls the line the concluding \textit{epiphonema} of the preceding meditation. Williams preserves the exclamatory force, rendering \textit{gentem} as "line."\par
% END APPARATUS 0828

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0829
\ApparatusHead{829}{737}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-829-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-829-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INVERTED COMPOSITE OF TWO VIRGILIAN FORMULAE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
principally Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 4.176, with a lexical and case-order echo of \textit{Eclogues} 1.24.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non aliter, si parva licet componere magnis,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Parallel Virgilian wording.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
noram, sic parvis componere magna solebam:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten retains the \textit{si ... licet componere} frame of \textit{Georgics} 4.176 but reverses its cases and quantities: Virgil has \textit{parva ... magnis} (small things with great), while Baumgarten has \textit{magna ... parvis} (great things with small). The placement of \textit{parvis componere magna} also echoes \textit{Eclogues} 1.24. His result is therefore not a continuous line from either poem. Rhoades translates the actual \textit{Georgics} line and thus preserves the direction that Baumgarten inverts.\par
% END APPARATUS 0829

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0830
\ApparatusHead{830}{737}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-830-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-830-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CITATION, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.6.28 in modern poem numbering; Baumgarten cites \textit{Tristia} 1.5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
grandia si parvis adsimulare licet,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The line is 1.6.28 in the modern division, not 1.5 as Baumgarten states. Baumgarten prints the assimilated spelling \textit{assimilare} where the selected Latin edition has \textit{adsimulare}, capitalizes the extracted line, and substitutes a period for its comma. Wheeler's translation preserves the great-to-small direction and the formula's qualification.\par
% END APPARATUS 0830

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0831
\ApparatusHead{831}{737}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-831-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-831-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
DEFERRED - SOURCE SECURE; NO QUALIFYING EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, lost \textit{Hortensius}, fragment preserved by Nonius Marcellus, \textit{De compendiosa doctrina} p. 521.19 Lindsay; Grilli fragment 92, Straume-Zimmermann fragment 78I, and Müller fragment 23.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut ii, qui conbibi purpuram volunt, sufficiunt prius lanam medicamentis quibusdam, sic litteris talibusque doctrinis ante excoli animos et ad sapientiam concipiendam inbui et praeparari decet\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The source identification is secure, but Baumgarten's text is substantively recast. Against the Grilli comparison text, he prints \textit{combibi/imbui} for \textit{conbibi/inbui}, singular \textit{animus} for plural \textit{animos}, a colon for the comma after \textit{quibusdam}, and \textit{debet} for \textit{decet}, as well as capitalizing and repunctuating the fragment. Exact-phrase searches and checks of the standard fragment witness and accessible English \textit{Hortensius} reconstructions did not locate a published English rendering of this Nonius-preserved fragment; the English reconstructions located translate fragments transmitted by Augustine or Lactantius rather than this one. The project's facing-text translation was deliberately not treated as independent existing-translation evidence. This record should remain deferred until a citable English edition is found.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Selected existing English translation.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[Deferred: no qualifying published English translation of this Nonius-preserved fragment was located. No new translation has been supplied.]\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translator and edition.}\par
Not assigned; the source is identified, but an existing English translation meeting this ledger's evidentiary and rights requirements remains unresolved.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translation URL.}\par
[Not assigned; no qualifying existing English translation was located.]\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source-witness URL.}\par
\url{https://www.hs-augsburg.de/~harsch/Chronologia/Lsante01/Cicero/cic_hort.html}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Rights basis.}\par
No translation rights basis is assigned because no English translation has been selected. Cicero's ancient Latin is public-domain material, but that does not supply a right to invent or silently reuse a modern English rendering.\par
% END APPARATUS 0831

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0832
\ApparatusHead{832}{737}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-832-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-832-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INSERTION, A SUBSTANTIVE WORD REPLACEMENT, AND SYNTACTIC RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Q. Roscio Comoedo} 17.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nonne, ut ignis in aquam coniectus continuo restinguitur et refrigeratur, sic refervens falsum crimen in purissimam et castissimam vitam conlatum statim concidit et exstinguitur?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero frames the simile as a question with \textit{nonne} and calls the accusation \textit{refervens}, “seething.” Baumgarten removes \textit{nonne}, inserts \textit{inquit}, substitutes \textit{recens} (“fresh”) for \textit{refervens}, and makes the sentence declarative. He also prints \textit{collatum} for the comparison edition's \textit{conlatum} and changes punctuation. Yonge translates Cicero's interrogative source and does not separately render its \textit{refervens}; his parenthetic “I say” arises in that continuous English question and must not be treated as evidence for Baumgarten's inserted \textit{inquit}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0832

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0833
\ApparatusHead{833}{737}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-833-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-833-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSION AND PERSON CHANGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro S. Roscio Amerino} 75.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ut non omnem frugem neque arborem in omni agro reperire possis, sic non omne facinus in omni vita nascitur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{omnem} before \textit{frugem}, changes Cicero's second-person \textit{possis} to third-person \textit{possit}, and adds a comma and semicolon. Yonge's “every sort of crop” and “you cannot” translate Cicero's unaltered \textit{omnem frugem} and \textit{possis}, not Baumgarten's abridged and impersonalized version.\par
% END APPARATUS 0833

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0834
\ApparatusHead{834}{738}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-834-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-834-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIALLY ABRIDGED AND REWRITTEN COMPOSITE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.8-11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
An ego fundum cultiorem putem, in quo mihi quis ostenderit lilia et violas et anemonas, fontes surgentes, quam ubi plena messis aut graves fructu vites erunt? Sterilem platanum tonsasque myrtos quam maritam ulmum et uberes oleas praeoptaverim? Habeant illa divites licet, quid essent, si aliud nihil haberent? Nullusne ergo etiam frugiferis adhibendus est decor? Quis negat? Nam et in ordinem certaque intervalla redigam meas arbores. Quid illo quincunce speciosius qui, in quamcunque partem spectaveris, rectus est? Sed protinus in id quoque prodest, ut terrae sucum aequaliter trahat. Surgentia in altum cacumina oleae ferro coercebo; in orbem se formosius fundet et protinus fructum ramis pluribus feret. Decentior equus, cuius adstricta ilia, sed idem velocior. Pulcher aspectu est athleta, cuius lacertos exercitatio expressit, idem certamini paratior. Nunquam vera species ab utilitate dividitur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces \textit{anemonas, fontes surgentes} with \textit{amoenos fontes scaturientes}; changes \textit{tonsasque} to \textit{et tonsas}; and replaces the elm married to a vine (\textit{maritam ulmum}) with \textit{maritatam vitem}. After the dash, he omits the two questions introducing beauty in productive planting, changes \textit{nam et ... certaque} to \textit{Et ... et certa}, and rearranges \textit{meas arbores}. He turns Quintilian's single quincunx question and relative clause into two questions, adding \textit{enim} and \textit{quaeso}. He changes singular \textit{trahat} to plural \textit{trahant}, spells \textit{sucum} as \textit{succum}, rearranges and expands \textit{surgentia ... cacumina oleae} as \textit{Oleae cacumina ... exsurgentia}, changes \textit{cuius ... sed} to \textit{cui ... si}, and disturbs the athlete clause as \textit{Pulcer adspectu si athleta est ... idem est}. The comparison edition's apparatus records manuscript \textit{sit} against Halm's \textit{est} in that last source clause, but neither reading by itself accounts for Baumgarten's full rearrangement. Butler translates the continuous edited source, including every passage Baumgarten removes or alters.\par
% END APPARATUS 0834

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0835
\ApparatusHead{835}{739}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-835-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-835-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION AND A DEMONSTRATIVE VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.73.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ne id, quod similitudinis gratia adscivimus, aut obscurum sit aut ignotum. Debet enim, quod illustrandae alterius rei gratia assumitur, ipsum esse clarius eo quod illuminat. Quare poetis quidem permittamus sane eiusmodi exempla:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds commas between the paired \textit{aut} clauses and before the relative clause \textit{quod illuminat}. His \textit{huiusmodi} replaces the comparison edition's \textit{eiusmodi}. Capitalization and terminal presentation also reflect extraction from the middle of Quintilian's paragraph. Butler's translation supplies the implicit transition from section 72 and ends at the colon that introduces Entry 836.\par
% END APPARATUS 0835

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0836
\ApparatusHead{836}{739}{Quintilian in the concordance; the quoted verse is Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-836-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-836-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS VIRGILIAN VERSE QUOTED THROUGH QUINTILIAN, WITH A PLACE-NAME VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian in the concordance; the quoted verse is Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.73, quoting Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.143-144.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
qualis ubi hibernam Lyciam Xanthique fluenta \\ deserit aut Delum maternam invisit Apollo.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\textbf{Virgil's direct text at \textit{Aeneid} 4.143-144 reads:}\par
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Qualis ubi hibernam Lyciam Xanthique fluenta \\ deserit ac Delum maternam invisit Apollo,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance's Quintilian attribution is justified by the immediate source and by the conjunction: Quintilian's quotation has \textit{aut} (“or”), whereas the direct Virgil text has \textit{ac} (“and”). Baumgarten preserves \textit{aut} but inserts a comma before it and prints Greek-form accusative \textit{Delon} for Quintilian's and Virgil's \textit{Delum}. Butler translates the quotation as it stands in Quintilian, including “or,” and expands the two Latin hexameters to three English verse lines.\par
% END APPARATUS 0836

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0837
\ApparatusHead{837}{739}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-837-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-837-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTIVE PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.73.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non idem oratorem decebit, ut occultis aperta demonstret.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten moves \textit{oratorem} before \textit{decebit}, capitalizes the sentence extracted from immediately after the Virgil quotation, and inserts a comma before \textit{ut}. Butler's “such obscure allusions” makes explicit that \textit{occultis} refers back to the mythological material in Entry 836.\par
% END APPARATUS 0837

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0838
\ApparatusHead{838}{739}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-838-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-838-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, TEXTUAL, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.498-504.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Qualis in Eurotae ripis aut per iuga Cynthi \\ exercet Diana choros, quam mille secutae \\ hinc atque hinc glomerantur oreades; illa pharetram \\ fert umero, gradiensque deas supereminet omnis: \\ Latonae tacitum pertemptant gaudia pectus: \\ talis erat Dido, talem se laeta ferebat \\ per medios, instans operi regnisque futuris.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds commas after \textit{ripis} and \textit{choros}, capitalizes line openings and \textit{Oreades}, and prints \textit{humero} for edited \textit{umero}. More substantively, his \textit{omnes} replaces edited \textit{omnis}, and \textit{pertentant} replaces \textit{pertemptant}. He also changes colons to commas or semicolons and removes the comma after \textit{per medios}. Williams's freely lineated rendering is a translation of Virgil's continuous seven-line source; its twelve English lines do not signal any added Latin material.\par
% END APPARATUS 0838

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0839
\ApparatusHead{839}{740}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-839-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-839-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL-PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 2.18.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
alba ligustra cadunt, vaccinia nigra leguntur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the verse opening and replaces Virgil's full stop with a comma so that the maxim can feed his ensuing explanation. There is no lexical adaptation. Rhoades renders \textit{vaccinia} as “hyacinths,” an historically contested plant identification, and translates \textit{leguntur} as “are culled”; those are published translation choices rather than additions by Baumgarten.\par
% END APPARATUS 0839

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0840
\ApparatusHead{840}{741}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-840-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-840-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED AND REWORDED FIRST HALF OF A SENTENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.74.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sed illud quoque, de quo in argumentis diximus, similitudinis genus ornat orationem facitque sublimem, floridam, iucundam, mirabilem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes opening \textit{Sed} and \textit{quoque}, shortens \textit{de quo in argumentis diximus} to \textit{de quo dixi}, adds a comma after \textit{orationem}, and stops after \textit{sublimem}. In Baumgarten's paragraph, his own cross-reference and the word \textit{floridam} intervene before Entry 841 resumes the same source sentence. Butler translates the full sentence, so “rich, attractive or striking” corresponds to source words outside this individual excerpt and must not be silently folded into Baumgarten's quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0840

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0841
\ApparatusHead{841}{741}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-841-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-841-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EDITORIALLY RECONNECTED SENTENCE ENDING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.74.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
floridam, iucundam, mirabilem. Nam quo quaeque longius petita est, hoc plus adfert novitatis atque inexspectata magis est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Quintilian's first sentence closes the four-item series \textit{sublimem, floridam, iucundam, mirabilem}. Baumgarten has already quoted \textit{sublimem} in Entry 840, writes \textit{floridam} outside the quotation around a cross-reference, omits \textit{iucundam}, and inserts \textit{nunc} before \textit{mirabilem} to reconnect the syntax. He also prints \textit{affert} for the comparison edition's \textit{adfert}. Butler's selected sentence translates the following causal explanation alone; the preceding English adjectives appear under Entry 840 and are not attributed to Baumgarten's altered \textit{nunc mirabilem}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0841

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0842
\ApparatusHead{842}{743}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-842-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-842-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN OPENING OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.52-53.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
cura sit ac patrios cultusque habitusque locorum \\ et quid quaeque ferat regio et quid quaeque recuset.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Virgil's governing \textit{cura sit ac}, capitalizes \textit{Et}, and removes the second \textit{et} before \textit{quid quaeque recuset}. Rhoades's two selected lines translate the retained portion; the preceding English words “heed we to forelearn” represent the omitted governing phrase.\par
% END APPARATUS 0842

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0843
\ApparatusHead{843}{743}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-843-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-843-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS VIRGILIAN COMPOSITE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.54-55 and 1.60-62. Baumgarten silently skips lines 56-59 between the two parts.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Hic segetes, illic veniunt felicius uvae, \\ arborei fetus alibi, atque iniussa virescunt \\ gramina. ... Continuo has leges aeternaque foedera certis \\ inposuit natura locis, quo tempore primum \\ Deucalion vacuum lapides iactavit in orbem,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins 1.54-55 directly to 1.60-62, suppressing Virgil's four-line catalogue of Tmolian saffron, Indian ivory, Sabaean frankincense, Chalybian iron, Pontic castoreum, and Epirote mares. He prints the orthographic forms \textit{foetus} and \textit{Imposuit} for the comparison text's \textit{fetus} and \textit{inposuit}, capitalizes his new line openings, and converts the source's continuing comma to a period. The ellipsis in the selected English is editorial and makes the same source discontinuity explicit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0843

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0844
\ApparatusHead{844}{744}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-844-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-844-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INSERTED REPORTING WORD AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.569-570.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Heia age, rumpe moras. Varium et mutabile semper \\ femina. Sic fatus, nocti se immiscuit atrae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the maxim from Mercury's speech, inserts the reporting participle \textit{inquiens} inside it, and prints \textit{Foemina} for Virgil's \textit{femina}. Williams translates Virgil's uninterrupted maxim, not Baumgarten's added “saying.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0844

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0845
\ApparatusHead{845}{744}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-845-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-845-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXACT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.123.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
movit agros curis acuens mortalia corda \\ nec torpere gravi passus sua regna veterno.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The four quoted Latin words agree with the source apart from Baumgarten's added terminal comma. He removes both the governing action (\textit{movit agros}) and the following coordinated clause. Rhoades's excerpt is slightly wider so that the English syntax remains intelligible; “whetting the minds of men / With care on care” is the direct translation of Baumgarten's fragment.\par
% END APPARATUS 0845

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0846
\ApparatusHead{846}{744}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-846-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-846-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A TENSE CHANGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.145-146.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tum variae venere artes. Labor omnia vicit \\ inprobus et duris urgens in rebus egestas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Virgil's perfect \textit{vicit} (“conquered”) to present \textit{vincit} (“conquers”), producing the familiar generalized maxim. He also capitalizes \textit{Improbus} and uses that spelling for the comparison text's \textit{inprobus}. Rhoades accurately translates Virgil's perfect tense; it must not be quoted as though it directly rendered Baumgarten's present-tense revision.\par
% END APPARATUS 0846

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0847
\ApparatusHead{847}{744}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-847-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-847-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WHOSE GOVERNING VERB IS OMITTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.199-200, grammatically dependent on \textit{Vidi} at line 197.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Vidi lecta diu et multo spectata labore \\ degenerare tamen, ni vis humana quot annis \\ maxima quaeque manu legeret. Sic omnia fatis \\ in peius ruere ac retro sublapsa referri,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's words agree with Virgil apart from capitalization and terminal punctuation, but the extract suppresses \textit{Vidi} and the intervening agricultural example on which the infinitives \textit{ruere} and \textit{referri} depend. Rhoades renders the clause with independent English verbs; his semicolon leads into Virgil's following boat simile, which Baumgarten also omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 0847

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0848
\ApparatusHead{848}{746}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-848-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-848-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A PUNCTUATED FRAGMENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.15.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
instar montis equum divina Palladis arte \\ aedificant,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten takes only Virgil's object and comparison, capitalizes the opening, and adds commas after both \textit{montis} and \textit{equum}. Williams's wider excerpt supplies the omitted subject, verb, and reference to Pallas so that the English remains grammatical.\par
% END APPARATUS 0848

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0849
\ApparatusHead{849}{746}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-849-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-849-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORT EXACT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.16.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aedificant, sectaque intexunt abiete costas:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces the four-word clause exactly but detaches it from \textit{aedificant} and changes Virgil's colon to a period. Williams compresses the construction into a prepositional phrase attached to the preceding “build a huge horse”; the selected English is therefore necessarily a fragment too.\par
% END APPARATUS 0849

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0850
\ApparatusHead{850}{748}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-850-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-850-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A GRAMMATICAL RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 64.50-51.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Haec vestis priscis hominum variata figuris \\ heroum mira virtutes indicat arte.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Catullus has the independent nominative phrase \textit{Haec vestis}; Baumgarten changes it to accusative \textit{Vestem} and introduces relative \textit{quae}, adapting the verses for embedding in his own syntax. He also capitalizes \textit{Heroum} and ends the extract with a comma. Burton translates Catullus's independent sentence, not Baumgarten's dependent accusative construction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0850

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0851
\ApparatusHead{851}{748}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-851-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-851-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SYSTEMATIC GENDER, NUMBER, CASE, AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 64.251-263. The comparison text follows the continuous Latin displayed by Dickinson Classics Online; Catullus's text contains a transmitted lacuna after line 253, represented below by an ellipsis.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
At parte ex alia florens volitabat Iacchus \\ cum thiaso Satyrorum et Nysigenis Silenis \\ te quaerens, Ariadna, tuoque incensus amore. \\ ... \\ Quae tum alacres passim lymphata mente furebant, \\ euhoe bacchantes, euhoe capita inflectentes. \\ Harum pars tecta quatiebant cuspide thyrsos, \\ pars e divolso iactabant membra iuvenco, \\ pars sese tortis serpentibus incingebant, \\ pars obscura cavis celebrabant orgia cistis, \\ orgia quae frustra cupiunt audire profani, \\ plangebant aliae proceris tympana palmis \\ aut tereti tenuis tinnitus aere ciebant; \\ multis raucisonos efflabant cornua bombos,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses the transmitted lacuna without marking it, regularizes \textit{euhoe} to \textit{Euoe}, and changes the feminine plural chain that describes the Bacchants—\textit{Quae, Harum, aliae}—to masculine \textit{Qui, Horum, alii}. He also prints \textit{divulso} for the comparison text's \textit{divolso} and \textit{tenues} for \textit{tenuis}. The closing source construction \textit{multis raucisonos ... bombos} becomes \textit{Multi raucisonis ... bombis}, changing adjective, noun, and case so that “many” becomes the apparent subject. Burton follows the source's female Bacchants and original closing construction; his English must not be treated as a direct translation of Baumgarten's systematic recast.\par
% END APPARATUS 0851

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0852
\ApparatusHead{852}{748}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-852-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-852-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXACT SHORT EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Amores} 1.5.23.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Singula quid referam? nil non laudabile vidi\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the opening question of Ovid's verse and retains its capitalization and question mark; he omits the answering second half, \textit{nil non laudabile vidi}. Riley's selected sentence translates only the retained question. His immediately following “Nothing did I behold not worthy of praise” translates the words Baumgarten omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 0852

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0853
\ApparatusHead{853}{750}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-853-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-853-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT FROM A GOVERNING QUESTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.9-10, within the question completed by \textit{impulerit} at 1.11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quidve dolens, regina deum tot volvere casus \\ insignem pietate virum, tot adire labores \\ impulerit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil's two infinitive phrases depend on the omitted question \textit{quidve dolens ... impulerit}. Baumgarten begins in the middle of verse 9, capitalizes \textit{Insignem} at his new line opening, and supplies a period after \textit{labores} where Virgil's syntax continues to \textit{impulerit}. Williams translates the full interrogative construction and poetically renders \textit{tot ... casus} and \textit{tot ... labores} together as “dangers dark and endless toil”; the selected lines isolate his rendering of Baumgarten's fragment.\par
% END APPARATUS 0853

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0854
\ApparatusHead{854}{750}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-854-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-854-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CONDITIONAL RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.2.14.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quidquid delirant reges, plectuntur Achivi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace writes the fused relative \textit{quidquid}, “whatever”; Baumgarten substitutes conditional \textit{Si quid}, “if anything,” and capitalizes the new opening. The rest of the sentence and its punctuation agree. Smart's “for what” follows Horace's \textit{quidquid}, not Baumgarten's conditional recast, so it is an existing translation of the source maxim rather than a literal translation of the altered first words.\par
% END APPARATUS 0854

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0855
\ApparatusHead{855}{750}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-855-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-855-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS COMPOSITE WITH A RENAISSANCE INTERPOLATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.4-5 and 1.12-16, with the post-classical interpolated hexameter \textit{Illecebrisque tuis omnis natura animantum} inserted between the modern text's verses 15 and 16. Baumgarten silently omits 1.6-11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
per te quoniam genus omne animantum \\ concipitur visitque exortum lumina solis: \\ ... \\ aeriae primum volucris te, diva, tuumque \\ significant initum perculsae corda tua vi. \\ inde ferae pecudes persultant pabula laeta \\ et rapidos tranant amnis: ita capta lepore \\ te sequitur cupide quo quamque inducere pergis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten splices 1.4-5 directly to 1.12-16, suppressing the six intervening verses. He prints the historical forms \textit{volucres} and \textit{amnes} where the comparison text has accusative plural \textit{volucris} and \textit{amnis}, adds several commas and sentence breaks, and inserts \textit{Illecebrisque tuis omnis natura animantum}. That extra verse is a well-attested Renaissance interpolation printed in many early editions but excluded from the comparison text. Leonard translates the modern continuous source: he marks the implicit subject as “all creatures,” but has no separate English verse corresponding word for word to the interpolation. The ellipsis above is editorial and marks Baumgarten's omission of 1.6-11.\par
% END APPARATUS 0855

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0856
\ApparatusHead{856}{750}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-856-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-856-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN EARLY-MODERN CONJECTURAL READING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.33-36. The antecedent \textit{Mavors} occurs in verse 32 and the governing verb begins verse 33.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
mortalis, quoniam belli fera moenera Mavors \\ armipotens regit, in gremium qui saepe tuum se \\ reiicit aeterno devictus vulnere amoris, \\ atque ita suspiciens tereti cervice reposta \\ pascit amore avidos inhians in te, dea, visus \\ eque tuo pendet resupini spiritus ore.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins midway through Lucretius's construction, omitting the antecedent Mars and \textit{armipotens regit}. He capitalizes his new line openings, ends with a comma, and prints \textit{devinctus} (“bound”), the early-modern conjectural reading associated with Lambinus, where the comparison text has transmitted \textit{devictus} (“conquered”). Leonard follows \textit{devictus} with “O'ermastered.” His English begins one line wider to name Mars and continues through verse 37 because his syntax enjambs beyond Baumgarten's endpoint; neither addition should be mistaken for words present in the quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0856

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0857
\ApparatusHead{857}{751}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-857-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-857-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS COMPOSITE WITH A SUBSTANTIVE VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.82-83 and 1.101. Baumgarten joins verse 101 directly to verse 83, omitting the seventeen-verse account of Iphigenia's sacrifice.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
indugredi sceleris. quod contra saepius illa \\ religio peperit scelerosa atque impia facta. \\ ... \\ tantum religio potuit suadere malorum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten starts after \textit{quod contra}, replaces source \textit{illa} with \textit{olim} (changing “that same” to “formerly”), and prints the doubled-l forms \textit{Relligio} and \textit{relligio} where the comparison text has \textit{religio}. He then attaches 1.101 after the omitted Iphigenia narrative, capitalizes \textit{Tantum}, and changes source periods to commas. Leonard follows source \textit{illa} with “that same” and translates the two non-contiguous passages; the ellipsis is editorial and prevents the selection from implying continuity.\par
% END APPARATUS 0857

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0858
\ApparatusHead{858}{751}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-858-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-858-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 1.84-86.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Aulide quo pacto Triviai virginis aram \\ Iphianassai turparunt sanguine foede \\ ductores Danaum delecti, prima virorum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes \textit{Ductores}, stops after \textit{delecti}, and leaves the source comma as the terminal mark of his excerpt, thereby omitting \textit{prima virorum}. Leonard's reordered verse translation renders the omitted phrase as “Foremost of heroes”; the full four-line English unit is retained so the source syntax remains intelligible, but that phrase must not be treated as part of Baumgarten's quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0858

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0859
\ApparatusHead{859}{751}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-859-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-859-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 7.623-628.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ardet inexcita Ausonia atque immobilis ante; \\ Pars pedes ire parat campis, pars arduus altis \\ pulverulentus equis furit; omnes arma requirunt. \\ Pars levis clipeos et spicula lucida tergent \\ arvina pingui subiguntque in cote secures; \\ signaque ferre iuvat sonitusque audire tubarum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes the semicolon after \textit{ante} to a period, prints \textit{laeves} where the comparison text has \textit{levis}, inserts a comma after \textit{pingui}, changes the semicolon after \textit{secures} to a comma, and capitalizes the new line openings \textit{Pulverulentus}, \textit{Arvina}, and \textit{Signaque}. Williams freely recasts the six Latin verses while preserving their sequence. The selected English reproduces the linked XML's lowercase \textit{ausonia} exactly; that lowercase form appears to be a digital-text capitalization defect.\par
% END APPARATUS 0859

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0860
\ApparatusHead{860}{754}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-860-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-860-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MOOD AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.56-59.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nonne vides, croceos ut Tmolus odores, \\ India mittit ebur, molles sua tura Sabaei, \\ at Chalybes nudi ferrum, virosaque Pontus \\ castorea, Eliadum palmas Epiros equarum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes source indicative \textit{mittit} to subjunctive \textit{mittat}, prints the aspirated spelling \textit{thura} for \textit{tura}, capitalizes \textit{At} and \textit{Castorea} at his line openings, and uses a question mark where the comparison text has a period. Rhoades turns the rhetorical \textit{Nonne vides} into the imperative “See how” and distributes the shared Latin verb idiomatically; his wording therefore does not expose Baumgarten's mood change.\par
% END APPARATUS 0860

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0861
\ApparatusHead{861}{756}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-861-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-861-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXACT SENTENCE WITH ITS CONTINUATION OMITTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 3.206.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Dum dubitat, videre canes. Primumque Melampus\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces Ovid's complete short sentence with its capitalization and period and stops before the catalogue begins with \textit{Primumque Melampus}. Golding expands the compact Latin for metre and rhyme: “thus he stayd” and “where he was” have no separate Latin counterparts. Those additions belong to the historical translation, not to Baumgarten's quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0861

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0862
\ApparatusHead{862}{756}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-862-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-862-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 3.206-208.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Dum dubitat, videre canes, primique Melampus \\ Ichnobatesque sagax latratu signa dedere, \\ Cnosius Ichnobates, Spartana gente Melampus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the governing sentence \textit{Dum dubitat, videre canes}. Against the comparison text's plural \textit{primique}, which presents Melampus and Ichnobates together as first, he prints singular \textit{primusque}. His \textit{Gnossius} is an orthographic form of the comparison text's \textit{Cnosius}, and he adds capitalization and commas. Golding domesticates the two speaking dog names as “Blackfoote” and “Stalker” and retains their Spartan and Cretan origins; these are historical translation choices, not Baumgartenian wording.\par
% END APPARATUS 0862

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0863
\ApparatusHead{863}{756}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-863-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-863-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND FINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 3.225, at the end of the catalogue of Actaeon's hounds.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quosque referre mora est: ea turba cupidine praedae\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the extracted clause and changes the source colon to a period, suppressing the following \textit{ea turba cupidine praedae}. The words themselves otherwise agree. Golding expands the compact impersonal phrase \textit{mora est} into the idiomatic “it were but losse of tyme.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0863

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0864
\ApparatusHead{864}{757}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-864-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-864-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND TERMINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.2.3. Baumgarten's compact citation is to Book 1, elegy 2, not to line 2 of elegy 1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
neve, precor, magni subscribite Caesaris irae!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the opening and drops Ovid's exclamation point, but makes no lexical change. Wheeler's “and” reflects the enclitic force of initial \textit{neve} and connects the line to Ovid's preceding prayer for the shattered ship, which Baumgarten omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 0864

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0865
\ApparatusHead{865}{757}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-865-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-865-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPLETE VERSE APART FROM CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.2.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
saepe premente deo fert deus alter opem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes the complete pentameter without lexical or syntactic adaptation; only the opening capitalization reflects extraction. Wheeler's prose sentence is a direct rendering of the maxim.\par
% END APPARATUS 0865

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0866
\ApparatusHead{866}{757}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-866-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-866-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A NAME FORM, INTERROGATIVE SUBSTITUTION, AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 1.2.5-12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Mulciber in Troiam, pro Troia stabat Apollo; \\ aequa Venus Teucris, Pallas iniqua fuit. \\ oderat Aenean propior Saturnia Turno; \\ ille tamen Veneris numine tutus erat. \\ saepe ferox cautum petiit Neptunus Ulixen; \\ eripuit patruo saepe Minerva suo. \\ et nobis aliquod, quamvis distamus ab illis, \\ quis vetat irato numen adesse deo?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes each displayed line and changes the source's semicolons after \textit{Apollo}, \textit{Turno}, and \textit{Ulixen}. He substitutes the Greek-derived form \textit{Ulyssem} for Ovid's \textit{Ulixen}. More substantially, the source's personal interrogative \textit{quis vetat} (“who forbids?”) becomes neuter \textit{Quid vetat} (“what prevents?”). Wheeler translates the source reading “who forbids” and therefore does not directly represent Baumgarten's final substitution.\par
% END APPARATUS 0866

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0867
\ApparatusHead{867}{758}{Dialogus de oratoribus (standardly attributed to Tacitus; historically also assigned to Quintilian)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-867-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-867-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMISSION, ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT, AND CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
\textit{Dialogus de oratoribus} (standardly attributed to Tacitus; historically also assigned to Quintilian)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Tacitus, \textit{Dialogus de oratoribus} 8, in Aper's discussion of Eprius Marcellus and Vibius Crispus.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
libentius enim novis et recentibus quam remotis et oblitteratis exemplis utor\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints the historically common form \textit{Lubentius} for the comparison text's \textit{libentius}, omits explanatory \textit{enim}, adds a comma after \textit{recentibus}, and replaces the second \textit{et} with \textit{ac}. Murphy translates the parenthesis freely: “living” compresses \textit{novis et recentibus}, while “names of a former day” compresses \textit{remotis et oblitteratis exemplis}. The work's attribution was disputed in Baumgarten's tradition, but modern editions conventionally include it among Tacitus's works.\par
% END APPARATUS 0867

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0868
\ApparatusHead{868}{758}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-868-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-868-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS VIRGILIAN COMPOSITE WITH TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.532-535 and 2.538. Baumgarten silently skips lines 536-537.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Hanc olim veteres vitam coluere Sabini, \\ hanc Remus et frater, sic fortis Etruria crevit \\ scilicet et rerum facta est pulcherrima Roma, \\ septemque una sibi muro circumdedit arces. \\ ... \\ aureus hanc vitam in terris Saturnus agebat;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten makes a sentence break after \textit{frater}, adds a comma after \textit{Scilicet}, prints older \textit{Hetruria} for \textit{Etruria}, and has \textit{pulcerrima} for source \textit{pulcherrima}. He then jumps over Virgil's lines about the reign of the Dictaean king and the impious eating of slaughtered bullocks to join line 538 directly to line 535. The ellipsis in the selected English makes that suppression explicit; Rhoades's intervening lines are not quoted here.\par
% END APPARATUS 0868

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0869
\ApparatusHead{869}{759}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-869-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-869-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A PLACE-NAME FORM AND SUBSTANTIVE LOCATIVE RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.485-489.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
rura mihi et rigui placeant in vallibus amnes, \\ flumina amem silvasque inglorius. O ubi campi \\ Spercheosque et virginibus bacchata Lacaenis \\ Taygeta! O, qui me gelidis convallibus Haemi \\ sistat et ingenti ramorum protegat umbra!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{Sperchiusque} for Virgil's Greek accusative \textit{Spercheosque} and, more significantly, replaces \textit{gelidis convallibus Haemi} (“in Haemus's cool dells”) with \textit{gelidis in montibus Haemi} (“in Haemus's cool mountains”). His repeated \textit{O!} and added commas also alter the punctuation. Rhoades's “deep dells” translates Virgil's \textit{convallibus}, not Baumgarten's substituted \textit{in montibus}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0869

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0870
\ApparatusHead{870}{760}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-870-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-870-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC WORD DIVISION AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.1.47-49.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Cervius iratus leges minitatur et urnam, \\ Canidia Albuci, quibus est inimica, venenum, \\ grande malum Turius, siquid se iudice certes.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the final verse opening, writes source \textit{siquid} as two words \textit{si quid}, and changes the presentation punctuation; the remaining words agree. Smart's square-bracketed “judiciary” and “threatens” are his editorial clarifications of Horace's compressed syntax, not words added by Baumgarten.\par
% END APPARATUS 0870

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0871
\ApparatusHead{871}{760}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-871-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-871-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC WORD DIVISION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.1.61-62.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
o puer, ut sis \\ vitalis metuo et maiorum nequis amicus \\ frigore te feriat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes Trebatius's opening address and fear for Horace's longevity, begins at \textit{maiorum}, separates source \textit{nequis} into \textit{ne quis}, capitalizes \textit{Frigore}, and changes the closing quotation punctuation to a period. Smart translates the full warning and interprets \textit{frigore} as the “cold of death”; the bracket-free selected English therefore contains the omitted opening as necessary context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0871

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0872
\ApparatusHead{872}{761}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-872-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-872-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE WORD REPLACEMENT AND EXTRACTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 50.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
fingere cinctutis non exaudita Cethegis,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the end of Horace's infinitive phrase, omitting governing \textit{fingere}, and replaces the unusual adjective \textit{cinctutis} (literally “girdled,” hence old-fashioned) with the interpretive synonym \textit{Antiquis}. He capitalizes the new opening and changes Horace's comma to a period. Smart translates the unadapted Horatian line, so his “old-fashioned” renders \textit{cinctutis} rather than Baumgarten's substituted \textit{Antiquis}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0872

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0873
\ApparatusHead{873}{763}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-873-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-873-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, GRAMMATICAL, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 5.4-6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
soles occidere et redire possunt: \\ nobis, cum semel occidit brevis lux, \\ nox est perpetua una dormienda.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten uses the early-modern spelling \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, changes the source's feminine predicate adjective \textit{perpetua} to adverbial or non-agreeing \textit{perpetuo}, removes the comma after \textit{nobis}, and changes the colon after the first verse to a comma. Capitalization reflects extraction. Burton translates the standard source text and freely expands its solar and nocturnal imagery in verse.\par
% END APPARATUS 0873

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0874
\ApparatusHead{874}{763}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-874-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-874-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NAME FORMS, MORPHOLOGICAL VARIANTS, AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.7.1-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Laudabunt alii claram Rhodon aut Mytilenen \\ aut Epheson bimarisve Corinthi \\ moenia vel Baccho Thebas vel Apolline Delphos \\ insignis aut Thessala Tempe;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Against the comparison text, Baumgarten prints \textit{Mitylenen} for \textit{Mytilenen}, \textit{Ephesum} for Greek-form \textit{Epheson}, \textit{bimarive} for \textit{bimarisve}, and regular accusative-plural \textit{Insignes} for poetic \textit{insignis}. He also adds commas, capitalizes the displayed lines, and turns the source's semicolon into a period. Conington translates the standard forms, explicitly rendering \textit{bimaris} as Corinth “set between / Two seas.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0874

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0875
\ApparatusHead{875}{764}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-875-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-875-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACTED VERSE-END WITH PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.214, spoken by Iarbas about Dido.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
reppulit, ac dominum Aenean in regna recepit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the opening \textit{reppulit, ac} (“she rejected [our marriage], and”), begins at the verse's contrasting second action, lowers the extracted opening, and replaces Virgil's period with a comma so the phrase can function in his own sentence. Williams renders the complete source thought idiomatically: “partner ... of her ... throne” corresponds to \textit{dominum ... in regna recepit}, while “bed” also reflects the rejected and accepted marriage described across the surrounding verses.\par
% END APPARATUS 0875

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0876
\ApparatusHead{876}{764}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-876-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-876-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A THREE-VERSE EXCERPT WITH PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.215-217, spoken by Iarbas about Aeneas.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Et nunc ille Paris cum semiviro comitatu, \\ Maeonia mentum mitra crinemque madentem \\ subnexus, rapto potitur: nos munera templis\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds commas after \textit{Paris} and \textit{mitra}, capitalizes the extracted line beginnings, and stops at \textit{potitur}, changing Virgil's colon to a period and omitting the continuation \textit{nos munera templis}. There is no lexical substitution within the excerpt. Williams expands \textit{Maeonia mitra} as “soft Lydian bonnet” and conveys \textit{subnexus} by making Aeneas tie it beneath his chin and hair.\par
% END APPARATUS 0876

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0877
\ApparatusHead{877}{765}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-877-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-877-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REORDERED, NON-CONTIGUOUS COLLAGE WITH A WORD SUBSTITUTION AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 2.3-4, 9-10, 29-30, 75-76, and 59-60, in that Baumgartenian order. The last two source couplets are reversed relative to Ovid's poem.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
cur modo damnatas repeto, mea crimina, Musas? \\ an semel est poenam commeruisse parum? \\ [lines 5-8 omitted] \\ deme mihi studium, vitae quoque crimina demes; \\ acceptum refero versibus esse nocens. \\ [lines 11-28 omitted] \\ illa quidem iusta est, nec me meruisse negabo— \\ non adeo nostro fugit ab ore pudor— \\ [lines 31-58 omitted] \\ et pia tura dedi pro te, cumque omnibus unus \\ ipse quoque adiuvi publica vota meis. \\ [lines 61-74 omitted] \\ sed tamen, ut fuso taurorum sanguine centum, \\ sic capitur minimo turis honore deus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins five separated couplets, omits the intervening verses, and places Ovid 2.75-76 before 2.59-60. At line 29 he replaces Ovid's anaphoric \textit{illa} (“that [wrath]”) with explicit \textit{Ira}. He prints aspirated \textit{thuris/thura} for the source's \textit{turis/tura}, changes the semicolon after \textit{demes} to a comma, replaces Ovid's dashes after lines 29-30, and adds capitalization. The ellipses in the selected English transparently mark the gaps; its final two units have been rearranged to mirror Baumgarten, not Wheeler or Ovid.\par
% END APPARATUS 0877

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0878
\ApparatusHead{878}{766}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-878-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-878-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A BAUMGARTEN SYNTHESIS OF CICERO, NOT A CONTINUOUS VERBATIM QUOTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Orator} 164-166. Baumgarten cites section 166, but his wording synthesizes Cicero's connected discussion across all three sections.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quae sive casus habent in exitu similis sive paribus paria redduntur sive opponuntur contraria, suapte natura numerosa sunt, etiam si nihil est factum de industria. ... Haec enim talia sunt, ut, quia referuntur eo quo debent referri, intellegamus non quaesitum esse numerum, sed secutum. ... Semper haec, quae Graeci ἀντίθετα nominant, cum contrariis opponuntur contraria, numerum oratorium necessitate ipsa efficiunt etiam sine industria.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
No continuous Ciceronian sentence matches Baumgarten's Latin. His \textit{sine industria} comes from \textit{Orator} 164 and 166; \textit{naturali quadam necessitate} compresses \textit{suapte natura} (164) and \textit{necessitate ipsa} (166); and \textit{sic fieri debere videatur} recasts the claim in 165 that the pattern seems not sought but naturally consequent. Jones therefore supplies an existing translation of the actual source argument, not a word-for-word translation of Baumgarten's adaptation. The ellipsis marks omitted source discussion.\par
% END APPARATUS 0878

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0879
\ApparatusHead{879}{766}{Persius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-879-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-879-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE WORD AND CASE VARIANTS, PLUS ABRIDGMENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Persius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Persius, \textit{Satires} 1.83-87.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nilne pudet capiti non posse pericula cano \\ pellere, quin tepidum hoc optes audire “decenter”? \\ “fur es,” ait Pedio. Pedius quid? crimina rasis \\ librat in antithetis, doctas posuisse figuras \\ laudatur: “bellum hoc.” hoc bellum? an, Romule, ceves?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes interrogative \textit{Nilne} to \textit{Nonne}, \textit{tepidum} (“lukewarm, paltry”) to \textit{lepidum} (“witty, charming”), second-person \textit{optes} to third-person \textit{optet}, and dative \textit{Pedio} after \textit{ait} to nominative \textit{Pedius}. He repunctuates the passage, divides the continuous syntax after \textit{antithetis}, capitalizes displayed lines, and stops before Persius's obscene closing challenge \textit{an, Romule, ceves?} Ramsay translates the unabbreviated source reading, so “trifling” reflects \textit{tepidum}, not Baumgarten's \textit{lepidum}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0879

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0880
\ApparatusHead{880}{767}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-880-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-880-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED SENTENCE WITH PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Orator} 167.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
hoc genere antiqui iam ante Isocratem delectabantur et maxime Gorgias, cuius in oratione plerumque efficit numerum ipsa concinnitas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the opening, inserts a comma before \textit{et maxime Gorgias}, and ends there, omitting Cicero's relative clause explaining that Gorgias's rhythm usually arises from verbal symmetry. Jones translates the complete Ciceronian sentence; his “whose measured cadences ...” therefore corresponds to material Baumgarten leaves outside his quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0880

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0881
\ApparatusHead{881}{767}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-881-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-881-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS; PRINTED LOCUS CORRECTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.3.4. Baumgarten prints “Quint. VIII. 3,” but the quoted sentence occurs in Book 9, chapter 3, section 4 in the modern division.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quodsi quis parce et, cum res poscet, utetur; velut asperso quodam condimento iucundior erit; at qui nimium adfectaverit, ipsam illam gratiam varietatis amittet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten separates \textit{Quod si} where the comparison text has \textit{quodsi}, uses \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, relocates the comma around the temporal clause, and replaces Quintilian's semicolons with a comma and period. His \textit{adsperso} and \textit{affectaverit} are orthographic variants of \textit{asperso} and \textit{adfectaverit}, and he adds a comma after \textit{At}. Butler makes the plural antecedent (“figures”) explicit and divides the Latin's two balanced clauses into two English sentences. Baumgarten's printed Book 8 citation is retained as historical evidence but corrected in the identified-source field.\par
% END APPARATUS 0881

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0882
\ApparatusHead{882}{767}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-882-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-882-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CORRECTED LOCUS, WORD-ORDER VARIANT, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.3.5, not 8.3 as Baumgarten's accompanying citation states.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut novitate aurem excitant, ita copia satiant, et se non obvias fuisse \\ dicenti sed conquisitas et ex omnibus latebris extractas congestasque \\ declarant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Quintilian's \textit{et se non} to \textit{nec se}, without changing the proposition, and adds commas after \textit{dicenti} and \textit{conquisitas}. He extracts only the consequence clause from Quintilian's sentence, capitalizes nothing because his quotation follows his own lead-in, and cites the wrong book: the exact passage is 9.3.5. Butler translates the complete sentence and therefore supplies the omitted description of the figures as abnormal and outside common speech.\par
% END APPARATUS 0882

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0883
\ApparatusHead{883}{769}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-883-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-883-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ABRIDGED AND GRAMMATICALLY RECAST LEAD-IN\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.3.85.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
fit etiam adsumpta illa figura, qua verba declinata repetuntur, quod ἀντιμεταβολή dicitur: non, ut edam, vivo, sed, ut vivam, edo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Quintilian's opening \textit{fit etiam adsumpta} and the naming clause \textit{quod ἀντιμεταβολή dicitur}. To fit his own governing verb \textit{habet}, he retains accusative \textit{illam figuram} rather than Quintilian's nominative construction. He capitalizes \textit{Non} after his new colon and adds a comma after \textit{vivo}; the antimetabolic maxim itself is otherwise verbally unchanged. Butler's parenthetical English directly translates that maxim.\par
% END APPARATUS 0883

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0884
\ApparatusHead{884}{769}{Epicurus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-884-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-884-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS BAUMGARTEN'S BALANCED LATIN RECAST OF EPICURUS' GREEK\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Epicurus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Epicurus, \textit{Letter to Menoeceus}, preserved by Diogenes Laertius, \textit{Lives of Eminent Philosophers} 10.135.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
κρεῖττον εἶναι νομίζοντος εὐλογίστως ἀτυχεῖν ἢ ἀλογίστως εὐτυχεῖν·\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Epicurus wrote Greek, so Baumgarten's wording is a Latin rendering rather than an ancient Latin quotation. His \textit{sapienter} and \textit{insipienter} sharpen Greek \textit{εὐλογίστως} and \textit{ἀλογίστως} (reasonably and unreasonably) into “wisely” and “foolishly”; \textit{satius est} renders the Greek comparative, and the repeated \textit{esse} is placed at opposite ends to heighten the antimetabole. Yonge follows the Greek's rational/irrational vocabulary rather than Baumgarten's sharpened Latin pair.\par
% END APPARATUS 0884

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0885
\ApparatusHead{885}{769}{Simonides (reported by Plutarch)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-885-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-885-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A REORDERED AND BALANCED LATIN RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Simonides (reported by Plutarch)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plutarch, \textit{De gloria Atheniensium} (\textit{Were the Athenians More Famous in War or in Wisdom?}) 3, 346F-347A, reporting Simonides.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
πλὴν ὁ Σιμωνίδης τὴν μὲν ζωγραφίαν ποίησιν σιωπῶσαν προσαγορεύει, \\ τὴν δὲ ποίησιν ζωγραφίαν λαλοῦσαν.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Plutarch reports “painting [as] silent poetry” first and “poetry [as] speaking painting” second. Baumgarten reverses that order, turns the reported-speech construction into two copular definitions, uses \textit{loquens/tacita} for Greek \textit{λαλοῦσαν/σιωπῶσαν}, and adds \textit{et} to make an especially symmetrical Latin antimetabole. The Goodwin English retains Plutarch's order, so it should not be rearranged to mimic Baumgarten.\par
% END APPARATUS 0885

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0886
\ApparatusHead{886}{769}{Salvian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-886-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-886-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH LEXICAL BALANCING, OMISSION, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Salvian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Salvian, \textit{De gubernatione Dei} 5.5.22, in the account of Romans taking refuge among Goths, Bagaudae, and other non-Roman powers.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
malunt enim sub specie captivitatis vivere liberi quam sub specie libertatis esse captivi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits explanatory \textit{enim}, replaces Salvian's \textit{vivere liberi} with \textit{esse liberi} to mirror the second half's \textit{esse captivi}, capitalizes the extraction, inserts a comma before \textit{quam}, and closes it with a period. Sanford accurately follows Salvian's asymmetrical \textit{vivere ... esse} rather than Baumgarten's rhetorically heightened \textit{esse ... esse}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0886

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0887
\ApparatusHead{887}{769}{Cato and Musonius (reported by Aulus Gellius)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-887-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-887-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONDENSED HYBRID WITH REORDERING AND A RUN-TOGETHER WORD\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cato and Musonius (reported by Aulus Gellius)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Aulus Gellius, \textit{Noctes Atticae} 16.1.1-4. Gellius gives the Greek maxim attributed to Musonius in 16.1.2, then quotes the older, more expansive version from Cato's speech \textit{At Numantia to the Knights} in 16.1.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ἄν τι πράξῃς καλὸν μετὰ πόνου, ὁ μὲν πόνος οἴχεται, τὸ δὲ καλὸν μένει· \\ ἄν τι ποιήσῃς αἰσχρὸν μετὰ ἡδονῆς, τὸ μὲν ἡδὺ οἴχεται, τὸ δὲ αἰσχρὸν \\ μένει.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Cogitate cum animis vestris, si quid vos per laborem recte feceritis, labor ille a vobis cito recedet, bene factum a vobis, dum vivitis, non abscedet; sed si qua per voluptatem nequiter feceritis, voluptas cito abibit, nequiter factum illud apud vos semper manebit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten condenses Cato's expansive Latin with the rounder four-part structure of Musonius' Greek. His printed \textit{laborabit} must be read as the two words \textit{labor abit} (“the toil passes”); as a single verb it would mean “he/she/it will toil” and would break both the source and the antimetabole. He uses \textit{recte/turpe} where Musonius has “noble/shameful,” reduces Cato's \textit{labor ille ... cito recedet} and \textit{voluptas cito abibit}, and reverses the last two Greek clauses so that \textit{turpe manet} precedes \textit{voluptas perit}. Rolfe's translation follows Musonius' transmitted order, not Baumgarten's reordered Latin hybrid.\par
% END APPARATUS 0887

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0888
\ApparatusHead{888}{770}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-888-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-888-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSION AND GRAMMATICAL AND LEXICAL RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.3.82.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
cui commodissime subiungitur et ea species, quam distinctionem diximus:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops the relative \textit{cui}, substitutes passive \textit{subiicitur} for Quintilian's \textit{subiungitur}, and changes demonstrative \textit{ea} to \textit{illa}. He also removes the source colon because he does not quote the example that follows. Butler's “Next to this” represents the omitted \textit{cui}, while “may appropriately be placed” captures the function of Quintilian's source verb.\par
% END APPARATUS 0888

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0889
\ApparatusHead{889}{770}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-889-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-889-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE SECOND-LINE TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Tristia} 2.137-138 (also cited as 2.1.137-138 because book 2 consists of a single poem).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quippe relegatus, non exul, dicor in illo, \\ privaque fortunae sunt ibi verba meae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{Parcaque fortunae sunt data verba meae} is an attested textual tradition, not a free paraphrase: manuscripts and older editions transmit \textit{parcaque}, and the \textit{data} reading was also printed. The selected Wheeler text instead reads \textit{privaque ... ibi}, taking the words of the edict as “especially adapted” or peculiar to Ovid's legal status. Wheeler therefore translates his own reading, not Baumgarten's “sparing words were given.” Baumgarten also has orthographic \textit{exsul} for \textit{exul} and capitalizes the extracted couplet.\par
% END APPARATUS 0889

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0890
\ApparatusHead{890}{770}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-890-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-890-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH COMPOUNDING, EXTRACTION, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.3.84.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nec semper, quod adversum est, contra ponitur, quale est apud Rutilium,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten compounds Quintilian's two words \textit{contra ponitur} as \textit{contrapponitur}, with doubled \textit{p}, capitalizes the extraction, and replaces the comma with a period after omitting Quintilian's Rutilius example. Butler's “expressed antithetically” translates the sense of the source phrase rather than reproducing Baumgarten's later orthographic compound.\par
% END APPARATUS 0890

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0891
\ApparatusHead{891}{771}{Ennius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-891-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-891-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
DEFERRED - BEST ENNIAN WITNESS AND TRANSLATION SECURE; EXACT TWO-WORD FORM UNVERIFIED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ennius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
the closest secure Ennian witness is Cassandra's speech in Ennius' \textit{Alexander} (also called \textit{Alexandra}), preserved by Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 1.66. It contains \textit{me ... dementem}, but the words are not contiguous and the transmitted first-person pronoun is not \textit{memet}.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam me Apollo fatis fandis dementem invitam ciet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Falconer's underlying Latin edition reads \textit{nam me} and notes variants \textit{namque} and \textit{neque me}; a modern Ennian text likewise prints a variant without \textit{memet}. Baumgarten's phrase can be produced only by eliding \textit{Apollo fatis fandis} and the ending \textit{invitam ciet}, then strengthening \textit{me} to emphatic \textit{memet}. That makes good sense as an etymological oxymoron in his list—“my very self” described as \textit{de-mens}, outside its mind—but it is not an exact continuous quotation in the witnesses checked. Exact-phrase searches, the accessible complete tragic-fragment text, and the Cicero witness located no published \textit{memet dementem}. The Falconer translation documents the nearest secure source; this record should remain deferred until an edition or intermediary naming Baumgarten's exact form is found.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Selected existing English translation.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Against my will Apollo drives me mad \\ To revelation make of future ills.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translator and edition.}\par
William Armistead Falconer, \textit{Cicero: De Senectute, De Amicitia, De Divinatione} (Loeb Classical Library 154; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1923), \textit{De divinatione} 1.66.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Translation URL.}\par
\url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi053/phi0474.phi053.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Rights basis.}\par
Falconer's translation was published in 1923 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
% END APPARATUS 0891

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0892
\ApparatusHead{892}{771}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-892-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-892-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION AND GRAMMATICAL RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Eunuchus} 63 (Act 1, scene 1); lines 61-63 supply the complete paradox.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Incerta haec si tu postules \\ Ratione certa facere, nihilo plus agas \\ Quam si des operam ut cum ratione insanias.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes Terence's comparative frame \textit{Quam si des operam ut} and changes the finite subjunctive \textit{insanias} ("you were to be mad") to the infinitive \textit{insanire} ("to be mad"). His compact label therefore preserves the oxymoron but is a grammatical recast, not a verbatim excerpt. Riley translates the complete comparison.\par
% END APPARATUS 0892

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0893
\ApparatusHead{893}{771}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-893-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-893-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY APART FROM CONTEXTUAL EXTRACTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Andria} 314b (the second speaker's retort to \textit{Interea fiet aliquid, spero} in line 314).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Interea fiet aliquid, spero. \\ Id aliquid nihil est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces the reply's four words exactly, with only the capitalization and final period removed by its embedding in his prose. The pointed repetition of \textit{aliquid} becomes fully intelligible when the preceding speaker's hope is retained, as it is in the selected translation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0893

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0894
\ApparatusHead{894}{771}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-894-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-894-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION AND EXTRACTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{In Catilinam} 1.21.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
de te autem, Catilina, cum quiescunt, probant, cum patiuntur, decernunt, cum tacent, clamant\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero has \textit{cum tacent}, not Baumgarten's \textit{dum tacent}. Baumgarten also extracts the last member from a three-part anaphora and omits Catiline's name. Yonge translates all three balanced clauses and expands \textit{clamant} as "are loud and eloquent."\par
% END APPARATUS 0894

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0895
\ApparatusHead{895}{771}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-895-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-895-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION, CAPITALIZATION, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 7.295, in Juno's indignant speech at 7.293-298.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
fata Phrygum! Num Sigeis occumbere campis, \\ num capti potuere capi, num incensa cremavit \\ Troia viros?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the middle question from Virgil's sequence, capitalizes \textit{Num}, and replaces the source comma with a question mark. Williams renders \textit{capti ... capi} by the equally pointed "captured slaves / ... enslaved again" and translates the adjoining questions needed to preserve Juno's rhetorical sequence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0895

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0896
\ApparatusHead{896}{771}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-896-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-896-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION, CAPITALIZATION, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.34.2-3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Parcus deorum cultor et infrequens, \\ insanientis dum sapientiae \\ consultus erro, nunc retrorsum \\ vela dare atque iterare cursus\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts Horace's lines 2-3, capitalizes both new line openings, and converts the comma after \textit{erro} into a period, suppressing the turn marked by \textit{nunc retrorsum}. Conington compresses both \textit{insanientis sapientiae} and \textit{consultus erro} into the single antithetical line "While witless wisdom fool'd my mind," so the whole stanza is quoted.\par
% END APPARATUS 0896

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0897
\ApparatusHead{897}{771}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-897-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-897-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INITIAL OMISSION, CAPITALIZATION, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 7.339-340, describing the daughters of Pelias under Medea's persuasion.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
His, ut quaeque pia est, hortatibus impia prima est, \\ et ne sit scelerata, facit scelus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Ovid's initial demonstrative \textit{His} ("by these"), capitalizes the extracted \textit{Ut} and second-line \textit{Et}, inserts a comma after \textit{Et}, and ends with a comma rather than Ovid's period. Golding makes the causal reference explicit as "Through these persuasions" and expands the paradox into four rhymed lines.\par
% END APPARATUS 0897

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0898
\ApparatusHead{898}{771}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-898-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-898-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 8.477, describing Althaea's choice to act as sister against her son Meleager.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Incipit esse tamen melior germana parente, \\ et consanguineas ut sanguine leniat umbras, \\ impietate pia est. Nam postquam pestifer ignis\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts Ovid's three-word predicate, capitalizes \textit{Impietate}, and stops before the source's continuing \textit{Nam}. The subject and ethical conflict are supplied by the two preceding Latin lines. Golding renders the oxymoron interpretively as being "one way kinde" by acting "Against kinde," so his four-line context is retained.\par
% END APPARATUS 0898

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0899
\ApparatusHead{899}{771}{Martial (source analogue; Baumgarten himself calls the saying illud multorum)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-899-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-899-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A PROVERBIAL RECAST OF MARTIAL, NOT AN EXACT QUOTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Martial (source analogue; Baumgarten himself calls the saying \textit{illud multorum})\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 2.12, especially line 4, as the direct literary analogue of the saying Baumgarten calls "that [saying] of many."\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Esse quid hoc dicam, quod olent tua basia murram \\ quodque tibi est numquam non alienus odor? \\ hoc mihi suspectum est, quod oles bene, Postume, semper: \\ Postume, non bene olet qui bene semper olet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten does not name Martial here; he introduces the phrase as \textit{illud multorum}, "that [saying] of many." Relative to Martial 2.12.4, the adage drops the vocative \textit{Postume}, changes singular \textit{non bene olet} to plural \textit{male olent}, and retains the closing \textit{qui semper bene olent}. It should be catalogued as a proverbial pluralization and sharpening of Martial's paradox, not as Martial's exact wording.\par
% END APPARATUS 0899

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0900
\ApparatusHead{900}{772}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-900-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-900-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH EARLY-TRADITION READINGS AND EXTENSIVE REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Fasti} 2.133-144, the antithetical comparison of Romulus and Augustus.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Romule, concedes: facit hic tua magna tuendo \\ moenia, tu dederas transilienda Remo. \\ te Tatius parvique Cures Caeninaque sensit: \\ hoc duce Romanum est solis utrumque latus, \\ tu breve nescio quid victae telluris habebas: \\ quodcumque est alto sub Iove, Caesar habet, \\ tu rapis, hic castas duce se iubet esse maritas: \\ tu recipis luco, reppulit ille nefas. \\ vis tibi grata fuit, florent sub Caesare leges. \\ tu domini nomen, principis ille tenet, \\ te Remus incusat, veniam dedit hostibus ille. \\ caelestem fecit te pater, ille patrem.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Against the selected comparison text Baumgarten reads \textit{concedas/concedes}, \textit{raptas/rapis}, \textit{submovet/reppulit}, and \textit{accusat/incusat}, as well as the orthographic \textit{Quodcunque/quodcumque}; he also capitalizes every extracted line and extensively redistributes colons, commas, and periods. At least \textit{concedas} and \textit{submovet} belong to an early editorial tradition rather than being accidental inventions: Riley's "must give way" and "removes afar all guilt" reflect those readings. Riley's prose translates the whole twelve-line antithesis and is therefore especially useful for recording the textual relationship.\par
% END APPARATUS 0900

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0901
\ApparatusHead{901}{774}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-901-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-901-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE EXTRACTION WITH AN INTERNAL OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.36-37; Baumgarten cites 3.37, but takes \textit{pocula} from line 36 and joins it to the latter part of line 37.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
insanire libet quoniam tibi, pocula ponam \\ fagina, caelatum divini opus Alcimedontis;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten lifts \textit{pocula} from 3.36, omits the intervening \textit{ponam fagina}, and resumes at \textit{caelatum} in 3.37; he then capitalizes the composite and replaces Virgil's semicolon with a period. Rhoades's "two beechen cups / by the divine art of Alcimedon / wrought and embossed" preserves both the omitted adjective \textit{fagina} and the craftsmanship phrase, so the broader translation excerpt is retained.\par
% END APPARATUS 0901

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0902
\ApparatusHead{902}{774}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-902-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-902-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH FRAME OMISSION AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.40-42, in Menalcas's description of two figures carved on a pair of cups.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
in medio duo signa, Conon, et—quis fuit alter, \\ descripsit radio totum qui gentibus orbem, \\ tempora quae messor, quae curvus arator haberet?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Virgil's framing words \textit{in medio duo signa}, begins with the first named figure, and removes the source's dash after \textit{et}. He capitalizes the extracted second and third verses but makes no lexical change within the retained wording. Rhoades translates the complete source unit, so his opening “Two figures ... in the midst” represents words omitted by Baumgarten.\par
% END APPARATUS 0902

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0903
\ApparatusHead{903}{774}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-903-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-903-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION, A CASE VARIANT, AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.12-15, spoken by Damoetas to Menalcas.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Aut hic ad veteres fagos cum Daphnidis arcum \\ fregisti et calamos quae tu, perverse Menalca, \\ et cum vidisti puero donata, dolebas, \\ et si non aliqua nocuisses, mortuus esses.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits \textit{Aut hic ad veteres fagos cum} and changes genitive \textit{Daphnidis} (“of Daphnis”) to dative-form \textit{Daphnidi}, followed by a comma. He uses \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, adds a comma after the fourth line's initial \textit{Et}, capitalizes the extracted line openings, and adds a comma after \textit{calamos}. Rhoades translates the full source frame and surprisingly prints “Damon” where the selected Latin text has \textit{Daphnidis}; this is a feature of the published English, not evidence for Baumgarten's case form.\par
% END APPARATUS 0903

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0904
\ApparatusHead{904}{774}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-904-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-904-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SPEAKER-MARKER AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.68-71. Damoetas speaks lines 68-69 and Menalcas responds in lines 70-71.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
\textit{Damoetas:} Parta meae Veneri sunt munera: namque notavi \\ ipse locum, aëriae quo congessere palumbes. \\ \textit{Menalcas:} Quod potui, puero silvestri ex arbore lecta \\ aurea mala decem misi; cras altera mittam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten turns the colon after \textit{munera} into a period, capitalizes \textit{Namque} and the displayed line beginnings, and writes unmarked \textit{aeriae} for the comparison text's diaeretic \textit{aëriae}. He inserts the abbreviated speaker label \textit{M.} before Menalcas's reply but supplies no matching \textit{D.} for Damoetas. In Menalcas's unit he replaces the semicolon after \textit{misi} with a comma. Rhoades reverses the order of \textit{Quod potui} and the ten apples in English, but represents both speakers and both source units.\par
% END APPARATUS 0904

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0905
\ApparatusHead{905}{774}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-905-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-905-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A PLURALIZED VIRGILIAN ADAPTATION, NOT A VERBATIM VERSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.490. Baumgarten applies the famous singular line playfully to the shepherds in \textit{Eclogues} 3.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Felix, qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil's singular \textit{Felix, qui potuit} (“happy [is] he who was able”) becomes Baumgarten's plural \textit{Felices poterant} (“happy [they] were able to”), with the relative pronoun omitted and perfect \textit{potuit} changed to imperfect plural \textit{poterant}. Baumgarten also prints \textit{caussas} for \textit{causas} and an exclamation point for the source comma. Rhoades translates the singular source, not Baumgarten's grammatically recast application to multiple shepherds.\par
% END APPARATUS 0905

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0906
\ApparatusHead{906}{775}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-906-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-906-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.489-492.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ergo inter sese paribus concurrere telis \\ Romanas acies iterum videre Philippi; \\ nec fuit indignum superis, bis sanguine nostro \\ Emathiam et latos Haemi pinguescere campos.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the first and third displayed lines and changes Virgil's semicolon after \textit{Philippi} to a comma. The wording is otherwise unchanged. Rhoades makes \textit{paribus ... telis} explicit as “kindred weapons” and turns the four Latin hexameters into five English verse lines.\par
% END APPARATUS 0906

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0907
\ApparatusHead{907}{775}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-907-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-907-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, MORPHOLOGICAL, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 1.493-497.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Scilicet et tempus veniet, cum finibus illis \\ agricola incurvo terram molitus aratro \\ exesa inveniet scabra robigine pila \\ aut gravibus rastris galeas pulsabit inanis \\ grandiaque effossis mirabitur ossa sepulchris.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten uses \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, \textit{rubigine} for \textit{robigine}, regular accusative-plural \textit{inanes} for poetic \textit{inanis}, and \textit{sepulcris} for \textit{sepulchris}. He adds commas after \textit{Agricola}, \textit{aratro}, and \textit{pila}, and capitalizes the displayed line openings. Rhoades renders \textit{pila} broadly as “javelins,” supplies “some swain” for \textit{agricola}, and expands the image of the unearthed bones as “Bones as of giants.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0907

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0908
\ApparatusHead{908}{776}{Pacuvius (quoted by Cicero)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-908-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-908-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A PACUVIAN FRAGMENT PRESERVED BY CICERO, WITH TEXTUAL AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pacuvius (quoted by Cicero)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pacuvius, \textit{Chryses}, fragment preserved in Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 1.57.131.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam isti qui linguam avium intellegunt \\ Plusque ex alieno iecore sapiunt quam ex suo, \\ Magis audiendum quam auscultandum censeo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits introductory \textit{nam}, prints dative plural \textit{Istis} where the selected comparison text has nominative \textit{isti}, and uses \textit{intelligunt} for \textit{intellegunt}. He omits the second \textit{ex} before \textit{suo}, adds commas after \textit{Istis}, \textit{intelligunt}, \textit{sapiunt}, \textit{audiendum}, and \textit{auscultandum}, and retains a final comma because the fragment functions in his sentence. Falconer's “hear ... not ... heed” preserves Pacuvius's pun on \textit{audiendum} and \textit{auscultandum} rather than flattening the two verbs into synonyms.\par
% END APPARATUS 0908

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0909
\ApparatusHead{909}{776}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-909-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-909-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED CATULLAN PASSAGE WITH TWO SUBSTANTIVE REPLACEMENTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 42.16-17.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quod si non aliud potest, ruborem \\ ferreo canis exprimamus ore.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops the conditional frame \textit{quod si non aliud potest}, replaces \textit{ruborem} (“a blush”) with \textit{Pudorem} (“shame/modesty”), and prints finite \textit{canit} (“sings”) where Catullus has genitive \textit{canis} (“of the dog/bitch”). The last change disrupts the standard phrase \textit{ferreo canis ... ore} and is preserved here without silent emendation. Baumgarten also capitalizes the extracted lines. Burton translates the unadapted Catullan text, freely rendering its iron dog's mouth as a “bitch-like brazen brow.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0909

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0910
\ApparatusHead{910}{776}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-910-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-910-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.1.42-44.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
stultitia caruisse, vides, quae maxima credis \\ esse mala, exiguum censum turpemque repulsam, \\ quanto devites animi capitisque labore;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after the preceding phrase \textit{stultitia caruisse}, capitalizes all three extracted line openings, inserts a comma between \textit{censum} and \textit{turpemque repulsam}, and turns Horace's semicolon into a question mark. The retained wording is otherwise exact. Smart recasts the question's word order in idiomatic English but preserves its paired “toil of mind and body” and paired feared evils.\par
% END APPARATUS 0910

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0911
\ApparatusHead{911}{777}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-911-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-911-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH QUOTATION-MARK AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.1.53-56.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
“o cives, cives, quaerenda pecunia primum est; \\ virtus post nummos!” haec Ianus summus ab imo \\ prodocet, haec recinunt iuvenes dictata senesque, \\ laevo suspensi loculos tabulamque lacerto.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace encloses the first maxim in quotation marks, separates the two vocatives with commas, puts a semicolon after \textit{est}, and closes the quotation with an exclamation after \textit{nummos}. Baumgarten instead prints an exclamation after each \textit{cives}, a comma after \textit{est}, and a colon after \textit{nummos}, integrating the maxim with the following sentence. He also inserts a comma between \textit{dictata} and \textit{senesque} and capitalizes each displayed line. Smart's punctuation broadly follows the source quotation but uses a colon inside the closing quotation mark.\par
% END APPARATUS 0911

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0912
\ApparatusHead{912}{777}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-912-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-912-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE VERBAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.4.1-10.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Solvitur acris hiems grata vice veris et Favoni \\ trahuntque siccas machinae carinas \\ ac neque iam stabulis gaudet pecus aut arator igni \\ nec prata canis albicant pruinis. \\ iam Cytherea choros ducit Venus imminente luna \\ iunctaeque Nymphis Gratiae decentes \\ alterno terram quatiunt pede, dum gravis Cyclopum \\ Volcanus ardens visit officinas. \\ nunc decet aut viridi nitidum caput impedire myrto \\ aut flore, terrae quem ferunt solutae,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten follows Horace through verse 10 but changes the source's \textit{Volcanus ardens visit officinas} to \textit{Vulcanus ardens urget officinas}. The spelling of the god's name is an orthographic variant, while \textit{urget} ("drives" or "works") is a substantive replacement for \textit{visit} ("visits"). He also capitalizes his displayed line openings, adds commas, and closes at verse 10 with a period where Horace's sentence continues. Conington's “Heats” is his free rendering of the received \textit{visit}, not evidence for Baumgarten's \textit{urget}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0912

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0913
\ApparatusHead{913}{778}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-913-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-913-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.52-54.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Hic vasto rex Aeolus antro \\ luctantes ventos tempestatesque sonoras \\ imperio premit ac vinclis et carcere frenat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten preserves all words of verses 52-54, capitalizes the two displayed continuation lines, and inserts a comma between \textit{premit} and \textit{ac}. Williams spreads the prison-and-bonds image into the following English lines: “Aeolia named” renders the close of Virgil 1.51, while the final two selected lines continue into his rendering of 1.55-56. They are retained so that his syntax and his rendering of \textit{vinclis et carcere} remain intelligible.\par
% END APPARATUS 0913

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0914
\ApparatusHead{914}{778}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-914-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-914-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS COMPOSITE WITH A PROSE BRIDGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.56-57 and 1.62-63, joined by Baumgarten's prose bridge \textit{a Iove datus}.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
celsa sedet Aeolus arce \\ sceptra tenens mollitque animos et temperat iras. \\ ... \\ regemque dedit, qui foedere certo \\ et premere et laxas sciret dare iussus habenas.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes verses 56-57, suppresses verses 58-61, and then resumes with the relative clause from verses 62-63. In place of Virgil's \textit{regemque dedit} he supplies the non-hexametrical bridge \textit{a Iove datus} (“given by Jove”), thereby turning the following \textit{qui} into the relative of Aeolus. He also capitalizes continuation lines and adds punctuation. The ellipses in the comparison and translation mark the genuine discontinuity.\par
% END APPARATUS 0914

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0915
\ApparatusHead{915}{779}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-915-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-915-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 1.138-141.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non illi imperium pelagi saevumque tridentem, \\ sed mihi sorte datum. Tenet ille immania saxa, \\ vestras, Eure, domos; illa se iactet in aula \\ Aeolus, et clauso ventorum carcere regnet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's words agree with the source, but he capitalizes line openings, adds a comma after \textit{pelagi}, and replaces the source semicolon after \textit{domos} with a period. Williams's selected passage begins with the governing words at the end of his preceding English line and renders the four Latin verses continuously.\par
% END APPARATUS 0915

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0916
\ApparatusHead{916}{779}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-916-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-916-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 2.1.15-21.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
praesenti tibi maturos largimur honores, \\ iurandasque tuum per numen ponimus aras, \\ nil oriturum alias, nil ortum tale fatentes. \\ Sed tuus hic populus sapiens et iustus in uno, \\ te nostris ducibus, te Grais anteferendo, \\ cetera nequaquam simili ratione modoque \\ aestimat\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Against the comparison text Baumgarten prints \textit{hoc} for \textit{hic}, expands contracted \textit{Grais} to \textit{Graiis}, uses the historical spelling \textit{Caetera}, and has \textit{Aestumat} for \textit{aestimat}. He capitalizes displayed line openings and closes after the verb, while Horace continues \textit{et, nisi quae...} in the same sentence. Smart follows the received \textit{hic} and \textit{aestimat}, so his English is a translation of the source rather than of Baumgarten's two altered forms.\par
% END APPARATUS 0916

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0917
\ApparatusHead{917}{780}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-917-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-917-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPTED DEFINITION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Tropus est verbi vel sermonis a propria significatione in aliam cum virtute mutatio.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes only the defined subject \textit{Tropus} and its capitalization, leaving the predicate definition verbatim. Butler translates the complete source sentence and therefore restores “a trope” explicitly.\par
% END APPARATUS 0917

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0918
\ApparatusHead{918}{781}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-918-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-918-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIAL RECAST WITH AN AUTHORIAL ADDITION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.1, followed by Baumgarten's added question \textit{An sit figura}.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
circa quem inexplicabilis et grammaticis inter ipsos et philosophis pugna est, quae sint genera, quae species, qui numerus, quis cuique subiiciatur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Quintilian writes \textit{circa quem inexplicabilis et grammaticis inter ipsos et philosophis pugna est}. Baumgarten relocates the topic as \textit{circa tropum}, recasts the two datives as genitives, and frames them with \textit{nisi ... certe}; he also turns the indirect series into a question. His final \textit{An sit figura} (“whether it is a figure”) has no counterpart in 8.6.1 and is an authorial addition. Butler necessarily translates only Quintilian's source sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 0918

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0919
\ApparatusHead{919}{783}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-919-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-919-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ABRIDGMENT, INFLECTIONAL CHANGE, AND TEXTUAL CORRUPTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.1.2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam plerique has tropos esse existimaverunt, quia ... usus quoque est idem: nam et vim rebus adiiciunt et gratiam praestant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes Quintilian's rationale after \textit{quia} and the closing \textit{et gratiam praestant}, and changes feminine \textit{has} (referring to \textit{figuras}) to masculine \textit{hos}. The printed \textit{ius est idem} has no grammatical counterpart in the source; it appears to be a corrupt or severely abbreviated remnant of \textit{usus quoque est idem} and is preserved here rather than silently emended. Butler translates the uncorrupted continuous source.\par
% END APPARATUS 0919

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0920
\ApparatusHead{920}{783}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-920-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-920-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS, VARIANT-RICH COMPOSITE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.1.2-3 and 9.1.7-10, assembled non-contiguously.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nec desunt qui tropis figurarum nomen imponant, quorum est C. Artorius Proculus. quin adeo similitudo manifesta est, ut ea discernere non sit in promptu. ... nomen enim fateor esse commune et scio quam multiplicem habeant quamque scrupulosam disputationem; ... ita haec, de quibus loquimur, sive tropi sive figurae dicuntur, idem efficient; ... illud tamen notandum, coire frequenter in eadem sententia et tropon et figuram. tam enim translatis verbis quam propriis figuratur oratio. est autem non mediocris inter auctores dissensio, et quae vis nominis eius et quot genera et quae quamque multae sint species.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's first sentence has singular \textit{figurae} for the source's plural \textit{figurarum}. He then omits \textit{est}, changes neuter \textit{ea} to feminine \textit{eam}, and spells \textit{promptu} as \textit{promtu}. At 9.1.7 he suppresses \textit{nomen enim fateor esse commune et}; at 9.1.8 he drops the framing \textit{ita} and changes present \textit{dicuntur} to future \textit{dicentur}. At 9.1.9 he pluralizes \textit{in eadem sententia} as \textit{in easdem sententias} and omits \textit{verbis} after \textit{translatis}. At 9.1.10 he omits the first \textit{quae} from \textit{et quae quamque multae sint species}. The double dashes mark Baumgarten's own large omissions, not continuous Quintilianic syntax; Butler's ellipses above mirror those joins.\par
% END APPARATUS 0920

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0921
\ApparatusHead{921}{783}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-921-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-921-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 78.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
grammatici certant et adhuc sub iudice lis est;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the second clause of Horace's sentence, capitalizes its first word, inserts a comma before \textit{et}, and replaces the source semicolon with a period. Smart translates the complete sentence beginning \textit{quis tamen exiguos elegos emiserit auctor}, so “what author first published humble elegies” represents the immediately preceding words that Baumgarten omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 0921

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0922
\ApparatusHead{922}{787}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-922-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-922-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH PARENTHETICAL INTERRUPTIONS AND VERBAL ADAPTATIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.8-9.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
In totum autem metaphora brevior est similitudo, eoque distat, quod illa comparatur rei quam volumus exprimere, haec pro ipsa re dicitur. Comparatio est, cum dico fecisse quid hominem ut leonem; translatio, cum dico de homine, leo est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance's two \texttt{[[OMISSION]]} tokens do not represent lost words in Quintilian. They mark Baumgarten's own parenthetical glosses, \textit{(explicite)} and \textit{(subiecto comparationis)}, which interrupt his italicized quotation. Baumgarten omits Quintilian's opening definition and \textit{eoque distat}, changes \textit{cum} to \textit{quum}, replaces perfect \textit{fecisse} with infinitive \textit{facere}, inserts a comma before \textit{ut leonem}, and expands source \textit{translatio,} to \textit{Translatio est}. Butler translates the critical source text, so “did something” follows \textit{fecisse quid} rather than Baumgarten's adapted \textit{facere quid}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0922

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0923
\ApparatusHead{923}{787}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-923-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-923-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED ADVERSATIVE AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.13.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed iam non pueris praecipimus, ut accepto genere species intelligere non possint.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops Quintilian's adversative \textit{sed} so that the excerpt can follow his own \textit{quoniam}, places commas around the ablative absolute \textit{accepto genere}, and omits the source period because his sentence continues to \textit{ib.} Butler converts the negative result clause into the positive explanation “my readers are old enough”; those supplied words are his idiomatic rendering, not additional Latin in Baumgarten.\par
% END APPARATUS 0923

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0924
\ApparatusHead{924}{787}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-924-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-924-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED FIRST PORTION OF A CONTINUOUS MAXIM\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.18; the comparison text continues through the words catalogued separately as entry 925.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Metaphora enim aut vacantem locum occupare debet aut, si in alienum venit, plus valere eo quod expellit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Quintilian says that metaphor must either occupy an empty place or, if it enters another's, outweigh what it displaces. Baumgarten suppresses the first alternative but transfers its \textit{locum} and governing \textit{debet} into the second, producing \textit{in alienum locum venit, debet plus valere}. He then interrupts the maxim with his own section reference, \S{}26, which causes the concordance to split the final comparative phrase into entry 925. Butler's “fills the room” represents the unexpressed \textit{locum} implicit in Quintilian's \textit{in alienum}, not Baumgarten's relocated noun word for word.\par
% END APPARATUS 0924

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0925
\ApparatusHead{925}{787}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-925-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-925-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THE SECOND PORTION OF THE MAXIM IN ENTRY 924\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.18.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Metaphora enim aut vacantem locum occupare debet aut, si in alienum venit, plus valere eo quod expellit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's words agree with the end of Quintilian's maxim, but he adds a comma after comparative \textit{eo} and a terminal period. In Baumgarten the phrase resumes after the inserted reference \S{}26 and depends on \textit{plus valere} in entry 924; it is not an independent sentence. Butler's selected English is correspondingly the completion of the translation quoted for entry 924.\par
% END APPARATUS 0925

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0926
\ApparatusHead{926}{788}{Caecilius Statius (Baumgarten prints Caecil.; this is not Publius Papinius Statius)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-926-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-926-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXACT COMIC FRAGMENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Caecilius Statius (Baumgarten prints \textit{Caecil.}; this is not Publius Papinius Statius)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Caecilius Statius, fragment from an unidentified comedy, conventionally \textit{incertae fabulae} fragment 16; transmitted by Quintus Aurelius Symmachus, \textit{Epistulae} 9.114.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Recte Caecilius comicus: Homo, inquit, homini deus est, si suum officium sciat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the comic verse exactly from Symmachus's prose frame, omitting only \textit{Recte Caecilius comicus} and the reporting parenthesis \textit{inquit}. The concordance's shortened author label “Statius” is potentially misleading and should be read as Caecilius Statius. Harbottle renders the repeated datives idiomatically as “to his fellow-man” and uses subjunctive “know”; neither choice reflects a Latin textual variant.\par
% END APPARATUS 0926

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0927
\ApparatusHead{927}{788}{Plautus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-927-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-927-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A MATERIAL ANTITHETICAL RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plautus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plautus, \textit{Mercator} 631-632.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
promittebas te os sublinere meo patri: egomet credidi \\ homini docto rem mandare, is lapidi mando maximo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Plautus's preceding promise, drops \textit{rem} (“the matter”), and replaces the comic turn \textit{is lapidi mando maximo} (“I entrust it to an utter stone/blockhead”) with \textit{id indocto mando maximo} (“I entrust it to the greatest unlearned man”). He thereby makes \textit{indocto} an explicit antonym of \textit{docto} instead of retaining Plautus's stone metaphor; he also capitalizes the extracted line openings. Riley follows the source, including \textit{rem} and \textit{lapidi}, and therefore documents rather than conceals the extent of Baumgarten's adaptation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0927

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0928
\ApparatusHead{928}{788}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-928-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-928-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH A PARALLEL SUBJECT OMITTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 4.13.11-12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
dentes, te quia rugae \\ turpant et capitis nives.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins halfway through Horace's line 11, omitting the preceding parallel subject \textit{dentes} (“teeth”), capitalizes \textit{Te} and \textit{Turpant} at his new line openings, and inserts a comma before \textit{et}. Smart's full sentence reads “because foul teeth, because wrinkles and snowy hair render you odious”; the selected portion removes his rendering of the Latin that Baumgarten omitted while preserving the historical translation's “snowy hair” for the metaphor \textit{capitis nives}.\par
% END APPARATUS 0928

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0929
\ApparatusHead{929}{788}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-929-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-929-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS COMPOSITE WITH EARLY TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus 39.11, followed by Catullus 4.3-5 and 4.10-12. Baumgarten silently omits poem 4.6-9 between the two portions of the boat poem.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aut parcus Umber aut obesus Etruscus\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
neque ullius natantis impetum trabis \\ nequisse praeterire, sive palmulis \\ opus foret volare sive linteo. \\ ... \\ ubi iste post phasellus antea fuit \\ comata silva: nam Cytorio in iugo \\ loquente saepe sibilum edidit coma.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten first takes Catullus 39.11 out of its catalogue of regional types, then jumps to the boat poem. For transmitted \textit{parcus} in 39.11 he prints \textit{porcus}, an early conjecture associated with Scaliger rather than a simple typographical error; Burton's “Stuffed Umbrian” is compatible with that corpulence tradition. In poem 4 Baumgarten changes opening \textit{neque} to \textit{Nec}, adds punctuation and capitals, and suppresses verses 6-9 without an ellipsis. He then recasts \textit{ubi iste post phasellus antea fuit} as \textit{Ille, post phaselus, antea fuit}, drops one \textit{l} in \textit{phasellus}, and prints \textit{Cytherio} for \textit{Cytorio}. Burton translates the continuous source poems. The separate poem labels above mark Baumgarten's jump from poem 39 to poem 4, while the ellipses in the Latin and English both mark his internal omission of 4.6-9; none of those markers belongs to the 1894 translation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0929

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0930
\ApparatusHead{930}{789}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-930-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-930-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CAUSAL-TO-RELATIVE CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.10.41.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
serviet aeternum, quia parvo nesciet uti.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace has causal \textit{quia}, “because,” referring back to the avaricious man in the preceding verse. Baumgarten substitutes relative \textit{qui}, “he who,” and capitalizes the extracted sentence, turning the predicate into a self-contained maxim. Smart's “for not knowing” follows Horace's causal syntax, not Baumgarten's relative recast; the omitted words before the selected English supply the source subject from verse 40.\par
% END APPARATUS 0930

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0931
\ApparatusHead{931}{789}{No author specified by Baumgarten or the concordance}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-931-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-931-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN UNATTRIBUTED STOCK EUPHEMISM WITH AN EXACT CICERONIAN CORE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
No author specified by Baumgarten or the concordance\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Baumgarten presents the clause as his own general example (\textit{e. c.}, \textit{exempli causa}) of euphemistic circumlocution. Its exact verbal core occurs in Cicero, \textit{Pro Flacco} 103, while the explicit third-person dative has a close parallel in Caesar, \textit{Bellum Gallicum} 1.20.4. These parallels establish the classical formula but do not prove direct borrowing from either passage.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source originals for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ego te, si quid gravius acciderit, ego te, inquam, Flacce, prodidero.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quod si quid ei a Caesare gravius accidisset, cum ipse eum locum amicitiae apud eum teneret, neminem existimaturum non sua voluntate factum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's conditional core \textit{si quid gravius acciderit} is word-for-word identical, but the person affected is implicit in the condition and made clear by the surrounding direct address \textit{te ... Flacce}. Baumgarten strips away Cicero's speaker and betrayal frame, inserts explicit third-person \textit{illi}, and applies the formula specifically to the euphemistic avoidance of death. Caesar's \textit{si quid ei a Caesare gravius accidisset} confirms the same idiom with an explicit third-person dative, but includes an agent and uses a pluperfect subjunctive. Yonge's “disaster” translates Cicero's context; it should not be silently substituted for Baumgarten's more specifically mortuary use.\par
% END APPARATUS 0931

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0932
\ApparatusHead{932}{789}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-932-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-932-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND WORD-DIVISION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 38.7-8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
paulum quid libet adlocutionis, \\ maestius lacrimis Simonideis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{Paullum} for source \textit{paulum}, closes up \textit{quid libet} as \textit{quidlibet}, gives \textit{alloquutionis} for \textit{adlocutionis}, and uses \textit{Moestius} and \textit{lacrumis} for \textit{maestius} and \textit{lacrimis}. These are orthographic or word-division variants rather than a semantic recasting. He also capitalizes the displayed line openings and ends the excerpt with a comma where the source poem has a period. Burton and Smithers's “Simonidean” renders the adjective \textit{Simonideis} rather than introducing a different referent.\par
% END APPARATUS 0932

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0933
\ApparatusHead{933}{789}{Plautus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-933-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-933-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INITIAL OMISSION AND VERBAL SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plautus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plautus, \textit{Aulularia} 752.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quin tibi ultro supplicatum venio ob stultitiam meam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses Plautus's initial \textit{Quin}, represented by Riley's adversative “But,” and replaces source \textit{venio} with prefixed \textit{advenio}. The remainder is verbatim apart from the excerpt's independent capitalization. Riley translates the continuous source line, so his opening “But” is not evidence that Baumgarten retained the omitted particle.\par
% END APPARATUS 0933

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0934
\ApparatusHead{934}{790}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-934-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-934-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TEXTUAL, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.5.40-42.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Plotius et Varius Sinuessae Vergiliusque \\ occurrunt, animae, qualis neque candidiores \\ terra tulit neque quis me sit devinctior alter.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Against the cited text Baumgarten prints \textit{Virgilius} for \textit{Vergilius}, plural \textit{quales} for \textit{qualis}, and \textit{queis} for \textit{quis}. The last two forms belong to the passage's textual tradition and should not be silently changed to the modern critical forms. Baumgarten also inserts commas after \textit{Sinuessae} and \textit{tulit} and capitalizes displayed line openings. Smart's prose conveys the syntax and friendship claim without adjudicating those Latin variants.\par
% END APPARATUS 0934

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0935
\ApparatusHead{935}{790}{Martial}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-935-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-935-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A CAPITALIZATION VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Martial\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 4.14.13-14.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sic forsan tener ausus est Catullus \\ Magno mittere Passerem Maroni.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The wording is verbatim. Baumgarten lowercases source \textit{Passerem}, which the cited Latin edition capitalizes to signal Catullus's famous sparrow poem or poetic booklet. The Bohn prose chooses the literal “sparrow” and renders the cognomen \textit{Maro} as “Virgil”; neither choice indicates a different Latin source.\par
% END APPARATUS 0935

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0936
\ApparatusHead{936}{790}{Martial}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-936-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-936-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Martial\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Martial, \textit{Epigrams} 4.60.5-6.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nullo fata loco possis excludere: cum mors \\ Venerit, in medio Tibure Sardinia est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten substitutes a comma for the source colon after \textit{excludere} and uses the older spelling \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}; otherwise the two verses are verbatim. The translation identifies \textit{Tibur} by its modern name, Tivoli. Its explanatory context preserves the point of the epigram: Sardinia was proverbial for an unhealthy climate, so death can reach even healthful Tibur.\par
% END APPARATUS 0936

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0937
\ApparatusHead{937}{791}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-937-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-937-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN IRONIC EXTRACTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Cluentio} 91 (33.91), also quoted as an example of irony by Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.2.55.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et quod C. Verres, praetor urbanus, homo sanctus et diligens, \\ subsortitionem eius in eo codice non haberet qui tum interlitus \\ proferebatur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the appositive describing Verres and omits both Cicero's causal frame and the suspicious erased register that makes the praise transparently sarcastic. The excerpt's words are exact, but its display has no final punctuation. Yonge's “very conscientious and careful man” translates \textit{homo sanctus et diligens} in the same ironical register; Quintilian explicitly cites the phrase as praise used for blame.\par
% END APPARATUS 0937

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0938
\ApparatusHead{938}{791}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-938-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-938-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED THROUGH QUINTILIAN'S WITNESS, WITH A WORD-DIVISION VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, lost speech \textit{In Clodium et Curionem}, fragment preserved by Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.2.56.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
integritas tua te purgavit, mihi crede, pudor eripuit, vita anteacta \\ servavit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Because Cicero's original speech is lost, Quintilian is the primary textual witness for this fragment. Baumgarten separates source \textit{anteacta} into \textit{ante acta} and capitalizes the opening, but otherwise follows the witness exactly. Quintilian introduces the sentence as mock praise that means its opposite; Butler accordingly translates the intact ironic example, not a sincere commendation of Clodius.\par
% END APPARATUS 0938

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0939
\ApparatusHead{939}{791}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-939-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-939-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXCERPT WITH AN ATTESTED TEXTUAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Ligario} 1.1.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Novum crimen, C. Caesar, et ante hunc diem non auditum propinquus meus ad te Q. Tubero detulit, Q. Ligarium in Africa fuisse;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The modern critical text reads two words, \textit{non auditum}, while its apparatus reports \textit{in auditum} in part of the textual tradition; Baumgarten prints the normalized single-word reading \textit{inauditum}. He then stops before \textit{propinquus meus} and turns the extracted opening into a complete sentence. Yonge's “one never heard of before this day” conveys either Latin reading and places the vocative later for English syntax; it does not settle the textual variant.\par
% END APPARATUS 0939

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0940
\ApparatusHead{940}{791}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-940-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-940-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS CROSS-WORK COMPOSITE WITH VERBAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 1.74, followed non-contiguously by \textit{Aeneid} 4.379-380.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Insere nunc, Meliboee, piros, pone ordine vitis.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
...\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Scilicet is Superis labor est, ea cura quietos \\ sollicitat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins a command from \textit{Eclogue} 1 to Dido's sarcasm in \textit{Aeneid} 4 without marking the change of work. In the first portion he prints \textit{pyros} for source \textit{piros} and accusative plural \textit{vites} for \textit{vitis}, then changes the period to an exclamation. In the second he lowercases \textit{Superis} and, substantively, replaces Virgil's \textit{sollicitat} with \textit{Exagitat}, again adding an exclamation. Rhoades translates the received text of both works in one edition; the visible ellipses above are editorial markers for Baumgarten's cross-work jump and are not part of either original.\par
% END APPARATUS 0940

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0941
\ApparatusHead{941}{792}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-941-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-941-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 8.104.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
multus ubique labor, rarae sine Mentore mensae,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten lifts Juvenal's final clause from a catalogue of Greek artworks, capitalizes it, and replaces the source comma with a period. Here \textit{Mentor} is the celebrated Greek metalworker used metonymically for a piece of chased silver by him, not the adviser in Homer's \textit{Odyssey}. Ramsay's indefinite “a Mentor” preserves that artwork metonymy and his preceding clause supplies the suppressed reference to Polyclitus's work.\par
% END APPARATUS 0941

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0942
\ApparatusHead{942}{792}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-942-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-942-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ENCLITIC OMISSION, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.275, in the description of the beings at the entrance to the underworld.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
pallentesque habitant Morbi, tristisque Senectus,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes the enclitic \textit{-que} from Virgil's \textit{pallentesque}, capitalizes the extracted opening, lowercases the personified \textit{Morbi} and \textit{Senectus}, and replaces the source comma with a period. Williams reorders the two personifications in English but translates both.\par
% END APPARATUS 0942

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0943
\ApparatusHead{943}{792}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-943-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-943-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSION OF AN ENJAMBED ADJECTIVE AND SENTENCE CLOSURE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.9.17-18a. The adjective completing \textit{canities} is enjambed at the start of verse 18.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
donec virenti canities abest \\ morosa.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the opening, stops at \textit{abest}, omits the enjambed \textit{morosa}, and supplies a period. Conington's “sullen” represents that omitted adjective, so the English quotation gives the complete source phrase rather than only Baumgarten's shortened wording.\par
% END APPARATUS 0943

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0944
\ApparatusHead{944}{792}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-944-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-944-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NAME-SPELLING AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.76, spoken by Damoetas.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Phyllida mitte mihi: meus est natalis, Iolla;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Virgil's \textit{Iolla} to \textit{Iola}, replaces the colon after \textit{mihi} with a comma, and turns the final semicolon into an exclamation point. Rhoades uses the Anglicized vocative “Iollas” and reverses the Latin order in English, but represents the entire quoted verse.\par
% END APPARATUS 0944

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0945
\ApparatusHead{945}{792}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-945-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-945-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH FRAME OMISSION AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 3.118, following Anchises's prediction about Crete.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sic fatus, meritos aris mactavit honores,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Virgil's narrative frame \textit{Sic fatus}, capitalizes the new opening, and replaces the source comma with a period. The retained Latin is otherwise unchanged; Williams's pronoun “he” supplies the subject implicit after Baumgarten's omission.\par
% END APPARATUS 0945

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0946
\ApparatusHead{946}{793}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-946-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-946-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.7.7, in the seasonal explanation to Maecenas.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
dum pueris omnis pater et matercula pallet,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the verse opening and turns Horace's comma into a period; there is no lexical change. Smart renders the diminutive \textit{matercula} simply as “mother” and makes the implied fear explicit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0946

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0947
\ApparatusHead{947}{793}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-947-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-947-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE AND APPARENTLY CORRUPT SECOND-LINE VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 7.35-36, Thyrsis's address to Priapus.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nunc te marmoreum pro tempore fecimus; at tu, \\ si fetura gregem suppleverit, aureus esto.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces Virgil's intelligible condition \textit{si fetura} (“if the lambing/offspring”) with \textit{Quum fuerit}. In the transmitted quotation this produces the problematic sequence \textit{Quum fuerit gregem suppleverit}; it is preserved here rather than silently emended. Baumgarten also replaces the semicolon after \textit{fecimus} with a comma and capitalizes the second line. Rhoades translates Virgil's standard \textit{si fetura} reading, not Baumgarten's altered phrase. The linked TEI file has the obvious spacing typo “filled,stand”; the word space is restored in the quotation above.\par
% END APPARATUS 0947

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0948
\ApparatusHead{948}{793}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-948-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-948-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COLLAGE OF TWO SEPARATE HORATIAN LOCI\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 1.9.11-12 for the first clause, combined with Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 301-302 for the second. These are separate works and contexts, not one continuous passage.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
\textit{Satires} 1.9.11-12: \\ ‘o te, Bollane, cerebri \\ felicem’ aiebam tacitus, cum quidlibet ille\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
\textit{Ars poetica} 301-302: \\ tonsori Licino conmiserit. o ego laevus, \\ qui purgor bilem sub verni temporis horam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts \textit{o te, Bollane, cerebri felicem} from the satire, omitting \textit{aiebam tacitus} and its continuation, then immediately joins it to \textit{o ego laevus, qui purgor ...} from the \textit{Ars poetica}. He capitalizes line openings, adds emphatic exclamation points after each \textit{O} and after \textit{Felicem}, and changes the final period to an exclamation point. Smart's two prose sentences are quoted separately so that the editorial join is not mistaken for wording in his published translation.\par
% END APPARATUS 0948

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0949
\ApparatusHead{949}{793}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-949-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-949-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSION OF ONE INTERNAL SOURCE VERSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 4.15-19, Dido speaking to Anna.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Si mihi non animo fixum immotumque sederet, \\ ne cui me vinclo vellem sociare iugali, \\ postquam primus amor deceptam morte fefellit; \\ si non pertaesum thalami taedaeque fuisset, \\ huic uni forsan potui succumbere culpae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the complete fourth source verse, \textit{si non pertaesum thalami taedaeque fuisset}, and joins Virgil's fifth verse directly to the preceding three. He changes the semicolon after \textit{fefellit} to a comma and capitalizes the retained internal line openings. Williams translates the whole five-verse source period; “loathed I not so the marriage torch and train” represents the verse omitted by Baumgarten and is retained to expose the abridgment.\par
% END APPARATUS 0949

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0950
\ApparatusHead{950}{794}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-950-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-950-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND ADDED COMMAS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 7.629-631, in the catalogue of Italian forces preparing for war.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quinque adeo magnae positis incudibus urbes \\ tela novant, Atina potens Tiburque superbum, \\ Ardea Crustumerique et turrigerae Antemnae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds commas after \textit{magnae}, \textit{incudibus}, \textit{potens}, and \textit{Ardea}, and capitalizes the second and third displayed lines; the words are otherwise unchanged. Williams prints “Crustumium” for Latin \textit{Crustumeri} and expands the characterization of Antemnae. His English sentence continues into the following source verse, so the quotation stops at the last phrase corresponding to Baumgarten's extract.\par
% END APPARATUS 0950

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0951
\ApparatusHead{951}{794}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-951-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-951-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 4.52.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Aspice, venturo laetentur ut omnia saeclo!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces the source verse exactly, including capitalization and punctuation. Rhoades inverts the order of \textit{Aspice} and \textit{omnia} as “all, see” and renders \textit{venturo ... saeclo} as “the coming time”; no textual variant is implicated.\par
% END APPARATUS 0951

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0952
\ApparatusHead{952}{794}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-952-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-952-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH MORPHOLOGICAL, ORTHOGRAPHIC, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 2.8-11.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nunc etiam pecudes umbras et frigora captant; \\ nunc viridis etiam occultant spineta lacertos, \\ Thestylis et rapido fessis messoribus aestu \\ alia serpyllumque herbas contundit olentis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces Virgil's poetic accusative plurals \textit{viridis} and \textit{olentis} with regular \textit{virides} and \textit{olentes}. He prints \textit{Allia} for \textit{alia} and \textit{serpillum} for \textit{serpyllum}, both historical spelling variants, changes the first semicolon to a comma, and capitalizes displayed line openings. Rhoades renders the plant names as “wild thyme and garlic” and turns four hexameters into five English lines.\par
% END APPARATUS 0952

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0953
\ApparatusHead{953}{794}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-953-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-953-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND FINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 55.3-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
te campo quaesivimus minore, \\ te in circo, te in omnibus libellis,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten retains Catullus's words and order exactly, capitalizes the two displayed line openings, and closes the extract with a period where Catullus's catalogue continues. Burton interprets \textit{libellis} in context as “each bookstall” rather than literally as little books.\par
% END APPARATUS 0953

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0954
\ApparatusHead{954}{795}{Terence}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-954-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-954-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION AND DIVINE-NAME SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Terence\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Terence, \textit{Eunuchus} 731 (Act 4, scene 5).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Verbum hercle hoc verum est; sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Chremes' introductory \textit{Verbum hercle hoc verum est} and substitutes \textit{Baccho} for Terence's \textit{Libero}, replacing the Roman cult-name Liber with the more familiar Bacchus. Riley independently renders \textit{Libero} as “Bacchus,” so the English happens to agree with Baumgarten's substituted name even though the selected Latin source does not.\par
% END APPARATUS 0954

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0955
\ApparatusHead{955}{795}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-955-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-955-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A VIRGILIAN EXCERPT WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.311-312. Quintilian also quotes the phrase at \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.6.25.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Volcano superante domus, iam proximus ardet \\ Ucalegon; Sigea igni freta lata relucent.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the memorable metonym—Ucalegon himself “burns” for his nearby house—and replaces the source semicolon with a period. The comparison above follows the widely printed \textit{proximus}; the Greenough Latin file in the linked corpus has archaizing \textit{proxumus}. Williams makes the implicit house explicit as “Ucalegon's” and translates the surrounding verses needed to complete his English syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 0955

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0956
\ApparatusHead{956}{795}{Plautus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-956-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-956-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TWO-PLAY PLAUTINE COMPOSITE WITH TEXTUAL RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plautus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plautus, \textit{Asinaria} 338-338b for the first two lines, joined to \textit{Pseudolus} 1126b-1127 for the third.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
\textit{Asinaria} 338-338b: \\ \textit{Libanus:} Ubi is homost? \\ \textit{Leonida:} Iam devorandum censes, si conspexeris?\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
\textit{Pseudolus} 1126b-1127: \\ \textit{Simo:} Iamne illum comessurus es? \\ \textit{Ballio:} Dum recens est \\ dator, dum calet, devorari decet iam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten expands Plautus's contracted \textit{homost} to \textit{homo est} and then splices a second devouring joke from another play onto the \textit{Asinaria} exchange. In the \textit{Pseudolus} source he omits \textit{recens est}, changes the noun \textit{dator} (“giver”) to passive \textit{datur}, and drops the final \textit{iam}. Riley's two translations are kept separate so that the composite is not misrepresented as one continuous dramatic exchange.\par
% END APPARATUS 0956

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0957
\ApparatusHead{957}{795}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-957-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-957-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A FRAGMENT OF CICERO'S VERSE PRESERVED IN PROSE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De consulatu suo}, fragment preserved in Cicero, \textit{Philippics} 2.20.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
cedant arma togae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces the quoted half-line exactly apart from capitalization. Cicero introduces it in the \textit{Philippics} while answering Antony's mockery of his poetry; the often-cited continuation \textit{concedat laurea laudi} is not present in this immediate prose quotation. Yonge keeps the military/civil contrast by rendering \textit{toga} as “gown.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0957

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0958
\ApparatusHead{958}{795}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-958-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-958-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH EXTRACTION, CAPITALIZATION, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 4.461-462.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
implerunt montes; flerunt Rhodopeiae arces \\ altaque Pangaea et Rhesi mavortia tellus \\ atque Getae atque Hebrus et Actias Orithyia.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after the governing \textit{implerunt montes} in verse 461, capitalizes the new opening and \textit{Altaque}, inserts commas after \textit{arces} and \textit{Pangaea}, and closes after verse 462 although Virgil's catalogue continues. Rhoades carries the syntax through verse 463; the last selected English line therefore represents material beyond Baumgarten's endpoint.\par
% END APPARATUS 0958

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0959
\ApparatusHead{959}{795}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-959-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-959-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A REGULARIZED ACCUSATIVE PLURAL\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.12.53-54.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ille seu Parthos Latio imminentis \\ egerit iusto domitos triumpho\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten regularizes Horace's poetic accusative plural \textit{imminentis} to \textit{imminentes}, capitalizes both displayed line openings, and adds a final comma to fit his own sentence. Conington freely supplies Caesar's “eagles” as the object of \textit{egerit} and renders \textit{Latio} as Rome.\par
% END APPARATUS 0959

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0960
\ApparatusHead{960}{796}{Catullus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-960-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-960-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXACT EXCERPT WITH AN EDITORIAL NUMBERING AMBIGUITY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Catullus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Catullus, \textit{Carmina} 2.13, also numbered 2b.3 in editions that detach the fragmentary final three verses from poem 2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quod zonam solvit diu ligatam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces the verse exactly, capitalizing its initial word and substituting a comma for the source period because the quotation is embedded in his syntax. The issue is editorial location, not wording: the line is 2.13 in the linked text but 2b.3 where verses 11-13 are treated as a separate fragment.\par
% END APPARATUS 0960

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0961
\ApparatusHead{961}{796}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-961-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-961-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH NAME-SPELLING VARIANT AGAINST A COMPETING LATIN TEXT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 6.62-63.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tum Phaethontiadas musco circumdat amarae \\ corticis, atque solo proceras erigit alnos.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{Phaetontiadas} lacks the second \textit{h} of the widely printed \textit{Phaethontiadas}; he also capitalizes both displayed line openings. His \textit{amarae corticis} otherwise agrees with a long and well-attested textual tradition. The Greenough Latin file paired in the Perseus corpus with Rhoades's English instead prints \textit{Phaethontiades ... amaro corticis}. Rhoades's sense is compatible with Baumgarten's reading but does not decide between those Latin forms.\par
% END APPARATUS 0961

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0962
\ApparatusHead{962}{796}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-962-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-962-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND ADDED COMMAS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 2.13.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
caeduntur tumidae medico ridente mariscae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten retains Juvenal's words and order, capitalizes the extract, and inserts commas around the ablative absolute \textit{medico ridente}. Ramsay translates the complete surrounding sentence; the selected clause is the portion corresponding to Juvenal 2.13.\par
% END APPARATUS 0962

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0963
\ApparatusHead{963}{796}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-963-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-963-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND FINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 2.54-56.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
vos lanam trahitis calathisque peracta refertis \\ vellera, vos tenui praegnantem stamine fusum \\ Penelope melius, levius torquetis Arachne,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten preserves the three verses, capitalizes the first two displayed line openings, and changes the continuing comma after \textit{Arachne} to a period. Ramsay's sentence continues with his rendering of Juvenal 2.57, which is outside Baumgarten's extract and therefore is not included above.\par
% END APPARATUS 0963

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0964
\ApparatusHead{964}{797}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-964-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-964-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INITIAL OMISSION AND SUBSTANTIVE NOMINATIVE-TO-DATIVE RECAST\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 3.98, in Apollo's prophecy concerning the future rule of Aeneas's descendants.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et nati natorum, et qui nascentur ab illis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil has nominative \textit{nati natorum}, “sons of sons,” as the subject of \textit{nascentur} and begins the verse with \textit{et}. Baumgarten omits that first conjunction and reverses the phrase to dative \textit{Natorum natis}, “for the sons of sons.” Williams translates Virgil's source reading, not Baumgarten's grammatical recast.\par
% END APPARATUS 0964

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0965
\ApparatusHead{965}{797}{Plautus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-965-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-965-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS AND FRAME OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Plautus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Plautus, \textit{Mercator} 689b-690, spoken by Syra to Dorippa.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ei hac mecum, ut videas semul \\ tuam Alcumenam paelicem, Iuno mea.—\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints imperative \textit{I} for the source's deictic \textit{Ei}, regularizes archaic \textit{semul} to \textit{simul} and \textit{paelicem} to \textit{pellicem}, capitalizes the second displayed line, and substitutes a semicolon for the source's dramatic dash. Riley's “Step this way” follows the Plautine source reading rather than treating the first word as an independent command to go.\par
% END APPARATUS 0965

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0966
\ApparatusHead{966}{797}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-966-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-966-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM CAPITALIZATION AND EXTRACT CLOSURE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 4.133.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
debetur magnus patinae subitusque Prometheus,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces Juvenal's words exactly, capitalizes the extracted opening, and omits the source comma because his displayed fragment ends at the verse boundary. Ramsay's “unforeseen” renders \textit{subitus} and makes the implied potter comparison explicit in natural English.\par
% END APPARATUS 0966

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0967
\ApparatusHead{967}{797}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-967-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-967-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A LATINIZED PROPER-NAME FORM AND ADDED COMMAS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 13.249.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nec surdum nec Teresian quemquam esse deorum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The modern source has Greek accusative \textit{Teresian}; Baumgarten uses the Latinized accusative \textit{Tiresiam}. He also capitalizes the extract and adds commas after \textit{surdum} and \textit{Tiresiam}. Ramsay's English name “Tiresias” does not expose the Latin inflectional difference.\par
% END APPARATUS 0967

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0968
\ApparatusHead{968}{798}{Petronius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-968-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-968-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SPEECH-FRAME OMISSION, REPUNCTUATION, AND PRONOUN SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Petronius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Petronius, \textit{Satyrica} 100.4, in Eumolpus's reply aboard Lichas's ship.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
“Quae autem hic insidiae sunt” inquit “aut quis nobiscum Hannibal navigat?”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes Petronius's intervening \textit{inquit} and quotation frame, inserts a question mark after \textit{sunt}, and replaces associative \textit{nobiscum} (“with us”) with simple dative \textit{nobis} (“for us”). Heseltine's “we have on board” corresponds to the source's \textit{nobiscum}, not to Baumgarten's substituted pronoun.\par
% END APPARATUS 0968

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0969
\ApparatusHead{969}{798}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-969-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-969-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONTINUATION OMISSION, ADDED COMMAS, AND EXTRACT CLOSURE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 6.565-566.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Consulit ictericae lento de funere matris, \\ ante tamen de te Tanaquil tua, quando sororem\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten retains the first verse, capitalizes the next displayed line, adds commas around \textit{Tanaquil tua}, and stops it with a period. Juvenal instead continues immediately with \textit{quando sororem} and the rest of the woman's questions. Ramsay preserves that continuing syntax with a semicolon, while the selected words cover Baumgarten's extract.\par
% END APPARATUS 0969

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0970
\ApparatusHead{970}{798}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-970-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-970-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 4.34-36.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
alter erit tum Tiphys, et altera quae vehat Argo \\ delectos Heroas; erunt etiam altera bella, \\ atque iterum ad Troiam magnus mittetur Achilles.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes all three displayed line openings, lowercases source \textit{Heroas}, brackets \textit{quae vehat} with commas, adds a comma after \textit{Argo}, and replaces the semicolon after \textit{Heroas} with a comma. Rhoades recasts Virgil's three hexameters as four English lines but translates every element of the selected passage.\par
% END APPARATUS 0970

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0971
\ApparatusHead{971}{799}{Manilius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-971-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-971-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, PUNCTUATION, AND SUBSTANTIVE NUMBER-CASE VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Manilius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Manilius, \textit{Astronomica} 1.774-775, naming Plato and his teacher Socrates among the souls translated to heaven.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
aetheriusque Platon et qui fabricaverat illum \\ damnatusque suas melius damnavit Athenas,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The modern source has \textit{aetheriusque} and accusative plural \textit{suas Athenas}: Socrates, condemned by his own Athens, more truly condemned Athens by its injustice. Baumgarten prints \textit{Aethereusque}, adds commas around the relative phrase, capitalizes the second line, and changes \textit{suas} to singular genitive or dative \textit{suae}, which no longer governs \textit{Athenas} in the same way. Creech follows the plural source sense, identifies Socrates as Plato's master, and expands the two Latin verses into three English lines.\par
% END APPARATUS 0971

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0972
\ApparatusHead{972}{799}{Persius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-972-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-972-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION, PRONOUN SUBSTITUTION, AND RELINEATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Persius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Persius, \textit{Satires} 4.1-2.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
“Rem populi tractas?” barbatum haec crede \\ magistrum dicere, sorbitio tollit quem dira cicutae.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Persius's opening question, which makes the parenthesis a complete description of Socrates, and changes source \textit{haec} to \textit{hoc}. He also moves \textit{magistrum} from the source's second metrical line to his first and capitalizes \textit{Dicere}. Evans translates the complete source opening; the selected excerpt reproduces only his parenthetical rendering of the words Baumgarten retained.\par
% END APPARATUS 0972

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0973
\ApparatusHead{973}{800}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-973-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-973-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION VARIANTS AND CONTEXTUAL TRANSLATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 2.25.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nec sum adeo informis: nuper me in litore vidi,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces the source's internal colon with a comma and turns the continuing line's final comma into a period; its words and order are otherwise exact. Rhoades's verse shifts the syntax across three English lines and incorporates \textit{cum placidum ventis staret mare} from Latin line 26 to complete “I saw myself” idiomatically.\par
% END APPARATUS 0973

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0974
\ApparatusHead{974}{800}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-974-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-974-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH PUNCTUATION AND CAPITALIZATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 8.58.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Omnia vel medium fiant mare: vivite, silvae!\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Virgil's colon into a full stop and therefore capitalizes \textit{Vivite}; the lexical text is otherwise exact. Rhoades expands general \textit{omnia} as “the whole earth” and translates \textit{vivite} in its farewell sense. The digital line reads “Farewell, ye woodlands I from ...” without punctuation before the genuine pronoun “I,” which begins the next translated clause; the selected excerpt inserts the grammatically required exclamation mark at that boundary and does not alter any word.\par
% END APPARATUS 0974

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0975
\ApparatusHead{975}{803}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-975-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-975-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE OMISSIONS AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro P. Quinctio} 8.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ita fit ut ego qui tela depellere et volneribus mederi debeam tum id facere cogar cum etiam telum adversarius nullum iecerit, illis autem id tempus impugnandi detur cum et vitandi illorum impetus potestas adempta nobis erit et, si qua in re, id quod parati sunt facere, falsum crimen quasi venenatum aliquod telum iecerint, medicinae faciendae locus non erit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints historical or orthographic \textit{vulneribus}, \textit{quum}, and \textit{ademta} where the comparison text has \textit{volneribus}, \textit{cum}, and \textit{adempta}. More substantively, he changes \textit{illorum impetus} to \textit{istorum impetus}, omits \textit{id} before \textit{quod parati sunt facere}, and suppresses \textit{falsum crimen quasi} before \textit{venenatum aliquod telum}. Yonge translates the complete source; consequently his “false accusation like a poisoned arrow” preserves the phrase Baumgarten has shortened to the poisoned weapon alone.\par
% END APPARATUS 0975

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0976
\ApparatusHead{976}{803}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-976-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-976-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro T. Annio Milone} 5.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
equidem ceteras tempestates et procellas in illis dumtaxat fluctibus \\ contionum semper putavi Miloni esse subeundas,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten has historical spellings \textit{caeteras}, \textit{duntaxat}, and \textit{concionum} for comparison-text \textit{ceteras}, \textit{dumtaxat}, and \textit{contionum}. He capitalizes the excerpt and closes it with a period, while Cicero continues with the causal clause beginning \textit{quia}. Yonge includes that clause so that the English remains syntactically complete.\par
% END APPARATUS 0976

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0977
\ApparatusHead{977}{803}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-977-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-977-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH EXCERPTING, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.88-90.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non Simois tibi, nec Xanthus, nec Dorica castra \\ defuerint; alius Latio iam partus Achilles, \\ natus et ipse dea; nec Teucris addita Iuno\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten retains Virgil's words through \textit{dea} but replaces the source semicolons after \textit{defuerint} and \textit{dea} with periods, capitalizes all displayed line openings, and stops before the coordinated prophecy \textit{nec Teucris addita Iuno / usquam aberit}. Williams recasts the negative future “shall not be lacking” as the positive “shalt behold” and renders \textit{castra} by the metonymic “horde.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0977

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0978
\ApparatusHead{978}{804}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-978-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-978-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SHORTENED INTERNAL BACK-REFERENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, lost speech \textit{In Clodium et Curionem}, fragment preserved by Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 9.2.56. Baumgarten first quotes the complete fragment at section 791.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
integritas tua te purgavit, mihi crede, pudor eripuit, vita anteacta \\ servavit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Section 804 deliberately repeats only the first four words of Baumgarten's fuller section-791 citation; it is an analytical back-reference, not evidence for a second Ciceronian locus. The only change within those four words is initial capitalization. Because Butler moves \textit{mihi crede} to the front and translates Quintilian's entire ironic example, his sentence cannot be clipped after “blame” without losing the source's translated word order.\par
% END APPARATUS 0978

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0979
\ApparatusHead{979}{804}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-979-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-979-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED INTERNAL BACK-REFERENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 2.8. Baumgarten first quotes the complete line as part of a four-line extract at section 794.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nunc etiam pecudes umbras et frigora captant;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten abbreviates the earlier Virgilian line by omitting \textit{etiam} and \textit{umbras et}, capitalizes \textit{Nunc}, and removes the source semicolon. The result is his metaleptic shorthand for midday, not a distinct Virgilian quotation. Rhoades's “cooling shade” renders the combined source phrase \textit{umbras et frigora}, so the existing translation necessarily reflects words that Baumgarten suppresses in this back-reference.\par
% END APPARATUS 0979

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0980
\ApparatusHead{980}{806}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-980-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-980-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED APART FROM FINAL PUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 7.37.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nerine Galatea, thymo mihi dulcior Hyblae,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten preserves Virgil's wording, capitalization, and order exactly but turns the source's continuing comma into a period. Rhoades explicates the patronymic adjective \textit{Nerine} as “Daughter of Nereus” and runs the comparison into line 38; that second English line therefore begins with the requested phrase but also translates the next Latin comparison.\par
% END APPARATUS 0980

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0981
\ApparatusHead{981}{809}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-981-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-981-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSIONS, REORDERING, AND A VERBAL VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.137 (Book 1, chapter 31).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Tum Crassus “atqui arbitror, Sulpici, cum audieris, non tam te haec admiraturum, quae dixero, quam existimaturum tum, cum ea audire cupiebas, causam cur cuperes non fuisse; nihil enim dicam reconditum, nihil exspectatione vestra dignum, nihil aut inauditum vobis aut cuiquam novum.”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops the narrative \textit{Tum Crassus}, connective \textit{atqui}, vocative \textit{Sulpici}, and relative \textit{quae dixero}. He relocates \textit{arbitror} from before \textit{cum audieris} to after it, prints historical \textit{Quum} and \textit{caussam}, and changes source \textit{cur cuperes} to infinitival \textit{cur cupere}. He also divides at the source's semicolon and adds commas around the final \textit{aut} phrases. Watson translates the complete dialogue frame, including the material Baumgarten suppresses, while preserving the contrast between expected marvels and familiar instruction.\par
% END APPARATUS 0981

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0982
\ApparatusHead{982}{809}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-982-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-982-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH SENTENCE CLOSURE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.86, spoken by Menalcas in the singing contest with Damoetas.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Pollio et ipse facit nova carmina: pascite taurum,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten stops at \textit{carmina}, omits Virgil's following imperative \textit{pascite taurum}, and replaces the source colon with a period. The retained words are otherwise unchanged. Rhoades's colon preserves the source sentence's continuation, which his next two English lines translate.\par
% END APPARATUS 0982

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0983
\ApparatusHead{983}{809}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-983-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-983-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THE FIRST PART OF A SPLIT CICERONIAN SENTENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Laelius de amicitia} 68 (cited as \textit{De amicitia} 70 in Baumgarten's text), in Laelius's comparison of new and old friendships.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
novitates autem, si spem afferunt, ut tamquam in herbis non fallacibus \\ fructus appareat, non sunt illae quidem repudiandae,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Cicero's connective \textit{autem}, writes \textit{tanquam} where the comparison text has \textit{tamquam}, and ends before the main predicate \textit{non sunt illae quidem repudiandae}. Entry 984 supplies an abridged form of that predicate. Falconer's full clause is quoted so that the two Baumgarten records are not mistaken for independent sentences. The locus is 68 in the cited modern edition despite Baumgarten's reference to 70.\par
% END APPARATUS 0983

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0984
\ApparatusHead{984}{809}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-984-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-984-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THE SECOND PART OF A SPLIT CICERONIAN SENTENCE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Laelius de amicitia} 68 (cited as \textit{De amicitia} 70 in Baumgarten's text), continuing the sentence excerpted in Entry 983.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
novitates autem, si spem afferunt, ut tamquam in herbis non fallacibus \\ fructus appareat, non sunt illae quidem repudiandae,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the predicate from Cicero's sentence but omits the emphatic \textit{quidem} between \textit{illae} and \textit{repudiandae} and suppresses the source comma. Its subject and condition appear separately in Entry 983. Falconer renders \textit{non ... repudiandae} idiomatically as “are not to be scorned” and translates the complete sentence unit.\par
% END APPARATUS 0984

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0985
\ApparatusHead{985}{809}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-985-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-985-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A GRAMMATICAL RECASTING OF QUINTILIAN 4.5.4\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.5.4, on circumstances in which a formal advance partition of one's proofs should be omitted.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
alia sunt magis, propter quae partitione non semper sit utendum: primum, quia pleraque gratiora sunt, si inventa subito nec domo adlata, sed inter dicendum ex re ipsa nata videantur. ... propositis enim probationibus omnis in reliquum gratia novitatis praecerpitur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
This is Baumgarten's indirect-discourse paraphrase, not a verbatim Quintilian sentence. He replaces the source's ablative absolute \textit{propositis ... probationibus} with \textit{non multum ab initio orationis} and changes passive nominative \textit{omnis ... gratia ... praecerpitur} to accusative plus active infinitive \textit{omnem ... gratiam praecerpere}. The core sequence \textit{in reliquum ... novitatis gratiam} remains recognizable. The linked Perseus TEI miskeys Butler's “the charm” as “tile charm”; the obvious transcription error is corrected above.\par
% END APPARATUS 0985

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0986
\ApparatusHead{986}{810}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-986-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-986-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONNECTIVE, WORD-ORDER, AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.5-6. Section 6 embeds a sentence that Quintilian attributes to a now-lost letter of Cicero to Brutus.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam, qui libenter audiunt, et magis attendunt et facilius credunt, plerumque ipsa delectatione capiuntur, nonnunquam admiratione auferuntur. recteque Cicero his ipsis ad Brutum verbis quadam in epistola scribit, “nam eloquentiam, quae admirationem non habet, nullam iudico.” eandem Aristoteles quoque petendam maxime putat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Quintilian's initial \textit{nam}, adds a comma after \textit{attendunt}, and separates sections 5 and 6 with a double dash. He changes \textit{recteque} to capitalized \textit{Recte}, replaces the comma after \textit{scribit} with a colon, capitalizes the quoted \textit{Nam}, and reorders source \textit{eandem Aristoteles quoque} as \textit{Aristoteles quoque eandem}. Butler translates the entire two-section unit and marks the inner Ciceronian sentence as a quotation; that letter has no independent surviving translation witness.\par
% END APPARATUS 0986

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0987
\ApparatusHead{987}{810}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-987-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-987-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONTRACTED TWO-WORD EXTRACT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} 3.30 (3.14.30), in the discussion of foresight as protection against grief.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et nimirum haec est illa praestans et divina sapientia, et perceptas penitus et pertractatas res humanas habere, nihil admirari, cum acciderit, nihil, ante quam evenerit, non evenire posse arbitrari.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero writes \textit{nihil admirari, cum acciderit}; Baumgarten extracts only the infinitive phrase and contracts \textit{nihil} to \textit{nil}. Yonge's “when anything happens” translates the omitted \textit{cum acciderit} and is retained to make the published English grammatical in context.\par
% END APPARATUS 0987

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0988
\ApparatusHead{988}{810}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-988-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-988-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.6.1-2, addressed to Numicius.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nil admirari prope res est una, Numici, \\ solaque quae possit facere et servare beatum,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten adds a comma after \textit{admirari}, capitalizes the second verse, replaces Horace's \textit{et} with \textit{ac}, and turns the final source comma into a period. Smart's prose joins the two verses and renders \textit{facere et servare} idiomatically as “make and keep.”\par
% END APPARATUS 0988

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0989
\ApparatusHead{989}{812}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-989-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-989-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXTRACT WITH FRAME AND FINITE-VERB OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 3.1.2-4, in the opening declaration of the Muses' priest.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
favete linguis: carmina non prius \\ audita Musarum sacerdos \\ virginibus puerisque canto.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins after Horace's \textit{favete linguis}, capitalizes the extracted second line, and stops after \textit{sacerdos}, omitting both the audience \textit{virginibus puerisque} and the finite verb \textit{canto}. Conington's three lines translate the complete source syntax: “Keep holy silence” represents the omitted opening and “I sing to youths and maids alone” the omitted close.\par
% END APPARATUS 0989

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0990
\ApparatusHead{990}{812}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-990-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-990-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIAL MORPHOLOGICAL AND SYNTACTIC RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.20.1-2, at the beginning of the poet's fantasy of metamorphosis and flight.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Non usitata nec tenui ferar \\ penna biformis per liquidum aethera\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Horace's finite future passive \textit{ferar} to future active participle \textit{laturus}, omits \textit{biformis} and \textit{liquidum}, changes accusative Greek-form \textit{aethera} to \textit{aetherem}, moves \textit{penna}, and lowercases the opening. This is a source-based recast rather than a continuous verbatim excerpt. Conington translates Horace's original grammar, including “liquid” for the adjective Baumgarten omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 0990

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0991
\ApparatusHead{991}{812}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-991-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-991-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION, CASE CHANGE, REORDERING, AND SENTENCE CLOSURE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 3.26-27, Menalcas taunting Damoetas about his piping.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
iuncta fuit? Non tu in triviis, indocte, solebas \\ stridenti miserum stipula disperdere carmen?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes the interrogative frame \textit{Non tu ... solebas}, changes vocative \textit{indocte} to nominative \textit{indoctus}, and moves it before \textit{in triviis}. He capitalizes \textit{Stridenti} and replaces the question mark with a period. Rhoades translates the complete taunt and does not render \textit{indocte} with a separate English epithet; his opening “when had you ever pipe / wax-welded?” represents the preceding source frame.\par
% END APPARATUS 0991

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0992
\ApparatusHead{992}{813}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-992-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-992-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INTERNAL PHRASE EXCERPT WITH REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.31, within the sentence continuing through verse 32.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Inde loco medius rerum novitate paventem \\ Sol oculis iuvenem, quibus adspicit omnia, vidit\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten lifts the internal participial phrase \textit{rerum novitate paventem} from Ovid's description of Phoebus seeing Phaethon, retains its source lowercase opening, and adds a comma. The source has no punctuation at this point because \textit{paventem} modifies \textit{iuvenem} in the next verse and the sentence continues to \textit{vidit}. More's “trembling youth, fear-struck, / in mute amazement” translates that complete syntax; the ellipsis above marks the remainder of his line, not an omission in Ovid at this point.\par
% END APPARATUS 0992

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0993
\ApparatusHead{993}{813}{Ovid}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-993-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-993-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS COMPOSITE WITH TEXTUAL AND GRAMMATICAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ovid\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Metamorphoses} 2.56-58, 2.89, and 2.95-99, assembled non-contiguously from Phoebus's warning to Phaethon.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sors tua mortalis, non est mortale quod optas. \\ Plus etiam, quam quod superis contingere possit, \\ nescius adfectas. \\ ... \\ nate, cave, dum resque sinit, tua corrige vota. \\ ... \\ Denique quidquid habet dives, circumspice, mundus, \\ eque tot ac tantis caeli terraeque marisque \\ posce bonis aliquid: nullam patiere repulsam. \\ Deprecor hoc unum, quod vero nomine poena, \\ non honor est: poenam, Phaethon, pro munere poscis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten first quotes verses 56-58, omits verses 59-88, resumes for verse 89, omits verses 90-94, and resumes again for verses 95-99, without marking either jump. Against the comparison text he writes \textit{affectas} for \textit{adfectas}, \textit{quicquid} for \textit{quidquid}, and singular \textit{boni} for plural \textit{bonis}. He removes the commas enclosing \textit{circumspice}, inserts commas after \textit{mortale}, \textit{caeli}, and \textit{marisque}, and divides the last sentence after \textit{repulsam} and \textit{honor est}. The displayed capitals also differ. More translates the continuous poem; the two ellipses above prevent his separated portions from being mistaken for one continuous passage, while his opening two contextual verses correspond to Ovid 2.54-55, which Baumgarten did not quote.\par
% END APPARATUS 0993

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0994
\ApparatusHead{994}{814}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-994-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-994-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INTERNAL EXTRACTION WITH ADDED COMMAS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.5.56.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
scriba ex quinqueviro corvum deludet hiantem\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the object, verb, and participle from the middle of Horace's line, omitting subject \textit{scriba ex quinqueviro}, and places a comma after each of the three retained words. Horace's source line has no internal punctuation there. Smart's “shall delude the gaping raven” preserves the retained syntax but necessarily supplies its omitted subject in the full sentence quoted above.\par
% END APPARATUS 0994

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0995
\ApparatusHead{995}{814}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-995-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-995-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH REMOVED SPEECH MARKS AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} 2.5.58.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
“num furis? an prudens ludis me obscura canendo?”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The words and interrogative division are exact, but Baumgarten removes the source's dialogue quotation marks and capitalizes \textit{Num} as an independent excerpt. Smart's square-bracketed “prophetic” is the historical edition's explanatory supplement for \textit{furis}, while “designedly” renders \textit{prudens}; neither represents extra Latin in Baumgarten.\par
% END APPARATUS 0995

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0996
\ApparatusHead{996}{815}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-996-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-996-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS ODE COMPOSITE WITH VERBAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.27.1-3 and 1.27.18-20, joined non-contiguously; Baumgarten retains only the first word of verse 3 before jumping to verse 18.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Natis in usum laetitiae scyphis \\ pugnare Thracum est: tollite barbarum \\ morem verecundumque Bacchum \\ ... \\ a miser, \\ quanta laborabas Charybdi, \\ digne puer meliore flamma.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten takes verses 1-2 and only \textit{morem} from verse 3, then suppresses the rest of verses 3-17 and attaches verses 18-20 without an ellipsis. He changes source interjection \textit{a} to \textit{ah}, imperfect \textit{laborabas} to present \textit{laboras}, replaces the colon after \textit{est} with a period, and closes with an exclamation. Conington translates the continuous ode: his “Bacchus” and the two contextual lines before “That wild Charybdis” render words around the cut points, while the editorial ellipsis above makes Baumgarten's jump visible.\par
% END APPARATUS 0996

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0997
\ApparatusHead{997}{816}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-997-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-997-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 2.13.24-32.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Aeoliis fidibus querentem \\ Sappho puellis de popularibus \\ et te sonantem plenius aureo, \\ Alcaee, plectro dura navis, \\ dura fugae mala, dura belli. \\ utrumque sacro digna silentio \\ mirantur umbrae dicere, sed magis \\ pugnas et exactos tyrannos \\ densum umeris bibit aure volgus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes each displayed continuation, adds commas after \textit{popularibus}, \textit{aureo}, \textit{navis}, and \textit{belli}, and changes the source comma after \textit{dicere} to a period before \textit{Sed}. Against the cited text he also writes \textit{humeris} for \textit{umeris} and \textit{vulgus} for \textit{volgus}, both familiar orthographic variants. The wording and verse order are otherwise continuous. Conington's final “Keen ears, press'd shoulders, closer throng” freely rearranges \textit{densum ... bibit aure volgus} but preserves both the listening and the shoulder-to-shoulder crowd.\par
% END APPARATUS 0997

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0998
\ApparatusHead{998}{818}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-998-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-998-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS AND EXTRACTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 14.102.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
tradidit arcano quodcumque volumine Moyses,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts verse 102 from Juvenal's hostile account of inherited Jewish practice, capitalizes the opening, and changes the source comma to a period. He prints \textit{quodcunque} for critical \textit{quodcumque} and \textit{Moses} for Latinized \textit{Moyses}. Ramsay likewise uses the conventional English name “Moses” and renders \textit{arcano ... volumine} as “secret tome”; the English form does not settle the Latin spelling variant.\par
% END APPARATUS 0998

% BEGIN APPARATUS 0999
\ApparatusHead{999}{819}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-999-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-999-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INITIAL OMISSION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 147.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nec gemino bellum Troianum orditur ab ovo:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops Horace's initial negative conjunction \textit{nec}, retains lowercase \textit{gemino} as the start of his excerpt, and replaces the source colon with a comma. Smart's initial “nor” translates the omitted \textit{nec}, while the edition's bracketed “Leda's” explains the mythological reference: Homer does not begin the Trojan War from the egg or paired eggs from which Helen was born.\par
% END APPARATUS 0999

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1000
\ApparatusHead{1000}{819}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1000-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1000-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A FINITE-TO-INFINITIVE RECAST AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 148-149.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
semper ad eventum festinat et in medias res \\ non secus ac notas auditorem rapit et quae\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten begins midway through verse 148, suppressing \textit{semper ad eventum festinat et}, and ends before verse 149's \textit{et quae}. He changes finite \textit{rapit} to infinitive \textit{rapere}, thereby turning a statement about Homer's practice into an infinitival example, capitalizes \textit{Non}, adds commas after \textit{secus} and \textit{notas}, and closes with a comma. Smart translates the continuous source and therefore retains the finite syntax (“hastens” and “hurries”) and the antecedent “he”; his bracketed “already” is an editorial clarification of \textit{notas}.\par
% END APPARATUS 1000

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1001
\ApparatusHead{1001}{821}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1001-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1001-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OMISSION, TRANSPOSITION, AND SYNONYM SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 4.5.4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
primum, quia pleraque gratiora sunt, si inventa subito nec domo adlata, sed inter dicendum ex re ipsa nata videantur, unde illa non iniucunda schemata, paene excidit mihi, et fugerat me, et recte admones.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Quintilian's introductory \textit{primum, quia} and capitalizes the new opening. He prints assimilated \textit{allata} for \textit{adlata}, transposes source \textit{ex re ipsa} to \textit{ex ipsa re}, and substitutes \textit{bene admones} for \textit{recte admones}. He also adds a comma after \textit{subito}, turns the source comma after \textit{videantur} into a period, uses a colon before and within the list of figures, and supplies no final stop. Butler translates the received source: his “In the first place” corresponds to words Baumgarten omitted, and “You do well to remind me” conveys source \textit{recte} while also fitting Baumgarten's synonymous \textit{bene}.\par
% END APPARATUS 1001

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1002
\ApparatusHead{1002}{822}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1002-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1002-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED EXACTLY\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 138.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quid dignum tanto feret hic promissor hiatu?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten reproduces Horace's words, order, and question mark exactly, changing only the capitalization appropriate to a freestanding extract. Smart's “gaping” directly renders \textit{hiatu} and retains the mocking question.\par
% END APPARATUS 1002

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1003
\ApparatusHead{1003}{823}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1003-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1003-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INITIAL ADVERB OMISSION AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 416, within the poet's caricature of untrained self-confidence.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nunc satis est dixisse “ego mira poemata pango;”\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace says \textit{nunc satis est}, “now it is enough”; Baumgarten replaces \textit{nunc} with negating \textit{Non}, thereby reversing the proposition for his own argument. He also removes the source's quotation marks and turns the semicolon into a period. Smart translates the Horatian source reading, so its “now enough” should not be silently treated as a translation of Baumgarten's “not enough.”\par
% END APPARATUS 1003

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1004
\ApparatusHead{1004}{823}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1004-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1004-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SPELLING, CONJUNCTION, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 2.774, when Creusa's shade appears to Aeneas.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Obstipui, steteruntque comae et vox faucibus haesit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten prints \textit{Obstupui} for Virgil's \textit{Obstipui}, omits the conjunction \textit{et} between \textit{comae} and \textit{vox}, inserts a comma in its place, and leaves the excerpt open with a comma rather than the source period. Williams renders the complete three-part reaction in one English verse.\par
% END APPARATUS 1004

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1005
\ApparatusHead{1005}{825}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1005-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1005-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE ADJECTIVE SUBSTITUTION AND QUESTION MARK\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.6.18, in the closing description of girls who engage spirited young men in playful combat.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sectis in iuvenes unguibus acrium\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace has \textit{sectis ... unguibus}, “with trimmed nails,” which Conington renders “with pared nails.” Baumgarten substitutes \textit{saevis}, “savage” or “fierce,” changing the image materially, and adds a question mark to make the fragment serve his rhetorical question. Conington translates the source, not Baumgarten's substituted adjective.\par
% END APPARATUS 1005

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1006
\ApparatusHead{1006}{827}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1006-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1006-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED BY A UNIQUE SECOND VERSE; FIRST VERSE SEVERELY CORRUPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 134-135. The second displayed verse identifies the locus securely; Baumgarten's first displayed line is not continuous grammatical Latin and is a corrupt remnant of the preceding Horatian verse.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nec desilies imitator in artum, \\ unde pedem proferre pudor vetet aut operis lex.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The printed \textit{non imitabitur arum} cannot be reconciled word-for-word with Horace's \textit{nec desilies imitator in artum}, although \textit{imitabitur arum} visibly preserves material from \textit{imitator in artum}. In the next verse Baumgarten changes \textit{proferre} to \textit{referre}, adds \textit{aut} before \textit{pudor}, capitalizes the displayed opening, and adds commas. Smart translates the intact Horatian source and must not be presented as a literal rendering of Baumgarten's corrupt first line.\par
% END APPARATUS 1006

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1007
\ApparatusHead{1007}{827}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1007-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1007-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION AND ADJECTIVE SUBSTITUTIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Ars poetica} 317-318.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
respicere exemplar vitae morumque iubebo \\ doctum imitatorem et vivas hinc ducere voces.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten accents \textit{Respícere}, capitalizes both displayed line openings, replaces source \textit{et} with \textit{ac}, and more importantly changes \textit{vivas} (“living,” “lifelike”) to \textit{veras} (“true”). Smart's “to the life” corresponds to the source \textit{vivas}, not Baumgarten's variant \textit{veras}. The linked transcription's “mode of nature and manners” is quoted as printed, despite its loose treatment of \textit{exemplar vitae morumque}.\par
% END APPARATUS 1007

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1008
\ApparatusHead{1008}{827}{Ecclesiastes, traditionally Qoheleth or Solomon}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1008-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1008-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A LATIN PARAPHRASE OF THE BIBLICAL MAXIM\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ecclesiastes, traditionally Qoheleth or Solomon\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ecclesiastes 1:9 in the King James verse numbering; the corresponding Vulgate maxim is traditionally numbered Ecclesiastes 1:10.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nihil sub sole novum\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten does not quote the Vulgate verbatim. He contracts \textit{nihil} to \textit{Nil}, replaces nominative \textit{novum} with partitive genitive \textit{novi}, and adds \textit{est}. The King James wording nevertheless translates the same biblical maxim and supplies the source's familiar English verse form.\par
% END APPARATUS 1008

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1009
\ApparatusHead{1009}{830}{Cornelius Nepos, not Plato; Plato is the grammatical subject within Nepos's narrative}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1009-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1009-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CORRECTED ATTRIBUTION AND DATIVE OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cornelius Nepos, not Plato; Plato is the grammatical subject within Nepos's narrative\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cornelius Nepos, \textit{Dion} 3.3, describing Plato's influence on Dionysius II.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Plato autem tantum apud Dionysium auctoritate potuit valuitque eloquentia, ut ei persuaserit tyrannidis facere finem libertatemque reddere Syracusanis.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten himself closes the surrounding sentence with “Corn. in Dione,” correctly identifying Nepos; the concordance's label “Plato” mistakes the person described for the author. Baumgarten extracts only the result clause, omits Nepos's indirect-object \textit{ei}, and inserts a comma after \textit{facere}. Watson translates the complete source sentence and therefore supplies “him” twice from the omitted context and pronoun.\par
% END APPARATUS 1009

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1010
\ApparatusHead{1010}{830}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1010-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1010-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH PERSON, SPELLING, AND PUNCTUATION ADAPTATIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 1.61, spoken by the Academic skeptic and pontiff Cotta.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
itaque ego ipse pontifex, qui caerimonias religionesque publicas sanctissime tuendas arbitror, is hoc quod primum est, esse deos, persuaderi mihi non opinione solum sed etiam ad veritatem plane velim.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes Cotta's opening \textit{itaque ego ipse pontifex}, modernizes \textit{caerimonias} to \textit{ceremonias}, changes first-person \textit{arbitror ... mihi ... velim} to third-person \textit{arbitratur ... sibi ... velit}, and inserts several explanatory commas. Yonge freely renders \textit{ad veritatem plane} as “proved to a demonstration” and calls the pontiff a “priest,” but preserves the source's contrast between opinion and established truth.\par
% END APPARATUS 1010

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1011
\ApparatusHead{1011}{830}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1011-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1011-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN ADVERB SUBSTITUTION AND PUNCTUATION CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.315-316.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Nec tibi tam prudens quisquam persuadeat auctor \\ tellurem Borea rigidam spirante movere.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil has intensifying \textit{tam prudens}, “so prudent,” whereas Baumgarten substitutes temporal \textit{iam prudens}, “now prudent.” Baumgarten also capitalizes the second displayed line and changes the source period to a comma. Rhoades's “howso weighty-wise” translates Virgil's \textit{tam prudens}, not Baumgarten's \textit{iam}.\par
% END APPARATUS 1011

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1012
\ApparatusHead{1012}{830}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1012-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1012-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A HEAVILY REPUNCTUATED AND REINFLECTED EXTRACT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 2.37, on ways in which an advocate may mitigate discreditable facts in a defendant's earlier life.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sin autem in ante acta vita aliquae turpitudines erunt: aut falso venisse in eam existimationem dicetur ex aliquorum invidia aut obtrectatione aut falsa opinione; aut inprudentiae, necessitudini, persuasioni, adulescentiae aut alicui non malitiosae animi affectioni attribuentur;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces source \textit{sin autem} with \textit{Si}, compounds \textit{ante acta} as \textit{anteacta}, and changes singular \textit{dicetur} to plural \textit{dicentur}. His added \textit{aut} before \textit{ex aliquorum invidia} and before the next two causes, together with his commas and relocated semicolon, recasts the source's syntax. He modernizes \textit{inprudentiae} and \textit{adulescentiae} as \textit{imprudentiae} and \textit{adolescentiae}, separates the final \textit{aut alicui} from the preceding list with a semicolon, changes \textit{attribuentur} to \textit{tribuentur}, and stops before Cicero's next alternative, \textit{aut dissimili in genere vitiorum}. Yonge translates the source construction, not Baumgarten's resegmentation; his “persuasion of young men” also combines source \textit{persuasioni, adulescentiae} into one English phrase. The English quotation above ends at the corresponding point in Yonge's longer sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 1012

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1013
\ApparatusHead{1013}{831}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1013-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1013-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EMBEDDED SUBJUNCTIVE RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.5, in the argument that eloquence benefits the republic when governed by wisdom.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam hinc ad rem publicam plurima commoda veniunt, si moderatrix omnium \\ rerum praesto est sapientia;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's source has a conditional clause introduced by \textit{si} and the indicative \textit{est}. Baumgarten omits \textit{si} and changes \textit{est} to subjunctive \textit{sit} so that the phrase can depend on his own preceding relative description of the oratorical faculty. The remaining words and order are unchanged. Baumgarten's printed “4” reflects the older chapter division used by Yonge; the modern section locus is 1.5. Yonge translates Cicero's complete condition and renders \textit{moderatrix} appositionally as “that governor.”\par
% END APPARATUS 1013

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1014
\ApparatusHead{1014}{831}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1014-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1014-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN IMPERATIVE SUBSTITUTION AND FRAME OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Satires} (\textit{Sermones}) 1.6.8-11, in Horace's address to Maecenas on merit and ancestry.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
natus, dum ingenuus, persuades hoc tibi vere, \\ ante potestatem Tulli atque ignobile regnum \\ multos saepe viros nullis maioribus ortos \\ et vixisse probos amplis et honoribus auctos;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Horace's \textit{persuades} is a second-person indicative, translated by Smart as “You persuade yourself”; Baumgarten changes it to the imperative \textit{persuade} and omits the framing \textit{natus, dum ingenuus}. He also capitalizes the later displayed line openings, inserts commas after \textit{Tulli}, \textit{regnum}, and \textit{probos}, and replaces the source semicolon with a period. Smart translates the Horatian source reading and its omitted frame, not Baumgarten's imperative adaptation.\par
% END APPARATUS 1014

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1015
\ApparatusHead{1015}{832}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1015-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1015-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIAL ACCUSATIVE-INFINITIVE RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.4.16, on the damage caused by allowing unready pupils to declaim extemporaneously.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
hinc parentium imperitorum inane gaudium, ipsis vero contemptus operis et inverecunda frons et consuetudo pessime dicendi et malorum exercitatio et, quae magnos quoque profectus frequenter perdidit, arrogans de se persuasio innascitur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's surrounding \textit{derivans} makes the quoted items accusative objects. He therefore changes source nominatives \textit{contemptus operis}, \textit{inverecunda frons}, \textit{consuetudo}, \textit{malorum exercitatio}, and \textit{arrogans ... persuasio} to \textit{contemtum operis}, \textit{inverecundam frontem}, \textit{consuetudinem}, \textit{malarum exercitationem}, and \textit{arrogantem ... persuasionem}. The first change also uses the spelling \textit{contemtum}. He alters relative \textit{quae ... perdidit} to neuter \textit{quod ... perdiderit} and omits the source predicate \textit{innascitur}. Butler translates Quintilian's complete finite sentence, not Baumgarten's grammatical recasting.\par
% END APPARATUS 1015

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1016
\ApparatusHead{1016}{832}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1016-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1016-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH WORD-ORDER AND DIMINUTIVE VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 1.1.8, on incompletely educated attendants who falsely believe themselves learned.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nihil est peius iis, qui paulum aliquid ultra primas litteras progressi falsam sibi scientiae persuasionem induerunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the opening, reorders source \textit{nihil est peius} as \textit{Nihil peius est}, and replaces \textit{paulum} with the stronger diminutive \textit{paullulum}. The rest of the wording and order are unchanged, but Baumgarten suppresses the source period. Butler's “as soon as” is an idiomatic expansion rather than a separately represented Latin word.\par
% END APPARATUS 1016

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1017
\ApparatusHead{1017}{833}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1017-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1017-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SIMILE FRAGMENT WITH ITS OPENING OMITTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.453-454, in the simile describing Aeneas's uncertain sight of Dido's shade.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
obscuram, qualem primo qui surgere mense \\ aut videt, aut vidisse putat per nubila lunam,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits the source line's opening \textit{aut}, extracts the rest of line 454 from its preceding simile frame, and changes Virgil's continuing comma to a period; its lowercase \textit{videt} still signals the fragmentary beginning. Williams translates the complete image and renders the source's two alternatives as “One sees ... or thinks he sees.”\par
% END APPARATUS 1017

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1018
\ApparatusHead{1018}{833}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1018-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1018-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EMBEDDED INDIRECT-DISCOURSE RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 1.2.2, introducing the objections of those who prefer private to public education.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
non est tamen dissimulandum, esse nonnullos, qui ab hoc prope publico more privata quadam persuasione dissentiant.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Quintilian has finite impersonal \textit{non est tamen dissimulandum} followed by \textit{esse nonnullos}. Baumgarten places the two infinitive clauses after his external governing \textit{negat}, which supplies the negative sense excluded by the concordance's italicized fragment, omits \textit{tamen}, and reorders the first clause as \textit{esse dissimulandum}. He stops the quotation after \textit{more}, before the defining phrase \textit{privata quadam persuasione dissentiant}. Butler translates Quintilian's complete source sentence, including both the negative and the omitted predicate.\par
% END APPARATUS 1018

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1019
\ApparatusHead{1019}{833}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1019-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1019-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN EXPANDED INDIRECT-DISCOURSE RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 1.2.18, on the mental effects of educating a future orator in seclusion.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
excitanda mens et adtollenda semper est, quae in eiusmodi secretis aut \\ languescit et quendam velut in opaco situm ducit, aut contra tumescit \\ inani persuasione;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's surrounding \textit{asserit} prompts accusative \textit{mentem} and infinitives \textit{languescere}, \textit{ducere}, and \textit{tumescere} in place of Quintilian's nominative subject and finite \textit{languescit}, \textit{ducit}, and \textit{tumescit}. Baumgarten adds \textit{haerere}, which has no counterpart in this source sentence, replaces the source conjunction \textit{et} before \textit{quendam} with \textit{aut}, and omits \textit{excitanda ... est} and \textit{in eiusmodi secretis}. Butler translates the complete Quintilian sentence; “becomes mildewed” is his figurative rendering of \textit{situm ducit}.\par
% END APPARATUS 1019

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1020
\ApparatusHead{1020}{834}{Ennius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1020-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1020-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A CONNECTIVE-FREE EXTRACT FROM AN ENNIAN FRAGMENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Ennius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ennius, \textit{Annales} book 9, fragment describing Marcus Cornelius Cethegus, preserved by Cicero at \textit{Brutus} 58-59; the quoted phrase occurs at \textit{Brutus} 59.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Suadaeque medulla.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The fragment survives through Cicero's quotation; no independent complete text of Ennius's \textit{Annales} exists. Cicero's transmitted phrase has connective enclitic \textit{-que}, linking it to the preceding description of Cethegus as \textit{flos delibatus populi}. Baumgarten deletes \textit{-que} to make \textit{Suadae medulla} a freestanding nominative phrase and retains the source capitalization and period. Jones translates Cicero's connective source form, but the connective has no separate word in his selected English phrase.\par
% END APPARATUS 1020

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1021
\ApparatusHead{1021}{836}{Cornelius Celsus}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1021-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1021-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBJECTLESS EXTRACT FROM A PRESERVED CELSIAN FRAGMENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cornelius Celsus\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cornelius Celsus, lost rhetorical work, fragment quoted by Quintilian at \textit{Institutio oratoria} 2.15.32.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
orator simile tantum veri petit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Celsus's rhetorical work is lost, so Quintilian is the textual witness for both the Latin fragment and Butler's published English translation. Baumgarten omits the subject \textit{orator} and the source period, retaining the other four words without alteration. Butler's capitalized subject therefore translates material outside Baumgarten's shortened extract; his terminal comma continues Quintilian's surrounding English sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 1021

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1022
\ApparatusHead{1022}{838}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1022-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1022-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONJUNCTION-TO-RELATIVE SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.6.38.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ac bene nummatum decorat Suadela Venusque,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes Horace's coordinating \textit{ac} to the relative \textit{Quae} and capitalizes the new opening, thereby attaching the verse to his own preceding syntax. The remaining words and continuing comma are exact. Smart's bracketed “[the goddesses]” is the historical translator-reviser's explanatory addition, not a new intervention in this research copy.\par
% END APPARATUS 1022

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1023
\ApparatusHead{1023}{838}{Eupolis (reported by Cicero)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1023-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1023-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ALTERED SINGLE-WORD EXTRACTION FROM CICERO'S REPORT OF EUPOLIS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Eupolis (reported by Cicero)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Brutus} 59, reporting Eupolis's description of Persuasion on the lips of Pericles.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut, quam deam in Pericli labris scripsit Eupolis sessitavisse, huius hic medullam nostrum oratorem fuisse dixerit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero does not write \textit{sedisse} but the iterative infinitive \textit{sessitavisse}, “to have kept dwelling.” Baumgarten extracts and simplifies that one verb, suppressing Cicero's syntax and the report's surrounding image. Jones translates the complete reported image and renders the iterative form simply as “to have dwelt”; no separate surviving Eupolis text underlies the entry.\par
% END APPARATUS 1023

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1024
\ApparatusHead{1024}{838}{Source not specified}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1024-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1024-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN UNATTRIBUTED SUBSTANTIVE ADAPTATION OF JUVENAL\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Source not specified\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 10.365-366, adapted without attribution.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nullum numen habes, si sit prudentia: nos te, \\ nos facimus, Fortuna, deam caeloque locamus.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes Juvenal's conditional first verse and both instances of \textit{nos}, replaces Fortune with Persuasion (\textit{Fortuna} with \textit{Suadela}), and recasts the remainder as a direct address beginning \textit{Te}. Ramsay necessarily translates Juvenal's Fortune and retained condition; his version documents the source rather than concealing Baumgarten's new deity.\par
% END APPARATUS 1024

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1025
\ApparatusHead{1025}{840}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1025-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1025-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INITIAL RECAST, SUBSTANTIVE VERBAL VARIANT, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Aeneid} 6.552-554.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Porta adversa ingens, solidoque adamante columnae, \\ vis ut nulla virum, non ipsi exscindere bello \\ caelicolae valeant; stat ferrea turris ad auras,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses \textit{Porta adversa ingens}, detaches \textit{solido} from Virgil's \textit{solidoque adamante}, and inserts \textit{ex} and a colon. He also substitutes \textit{ferro} (“with iron”) for source \textit{bello} (“by war”), capitalizes his displayed continuations, and replaces Virgil's semicolon and final comma with periods. Williams translates the complete source syntax and therefore retains the gate that Baumgarten omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 1025

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1026
\ApparatusHead{1026}{840}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1026-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1026-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH IMPERATIVE-SUBJUNCTIVE RECAST AND EXTRACTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Georgics} 2.63-64, with Baumgarten adapting the second half of the comparative planting catalogue.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sed truncis oleae melius, propagine vites \\ respondent, solido Paphiae de robore myrtus;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil's plural verb \textit{respondent} (“answer best”) governs the olives, vines, and singular collective \textit{myrtus} across verses 63-64. Baumgarten extracts only the Paphian myrtle phrase, replaces that verb with the hortatory \textit{Florescant} (“let ... flourish”), capitalizes it, and changes the semicolon to a period. Rhoades's three-line context preserves the source's shared verb and list structure.\par
% END APPARATUS 1026

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1027
\ApparatusHead{1027}{841}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1027-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1027-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INDIRECT-SPEECH RECAST WITH REORDERING AND OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 1.61.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
igitur neque stultorum quisquam beatus neque sapientium non beatus. \\ Multoque hoc melius nos veriusque quam Stoici.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten turns Cicero's two direct assertions into indirect speech after the added \textit{ait}. He changes \textit{quisquam beatus} to accusative \textit{quemquam beatum} and \textit{non beatus} to \textit{non esse beatum}, recasts plural \textit{nos} as reflexive \textit{se}, moves and regularizes \textit{melius ... veriusque}, and omits \textit{Multoque hoc} and \textit{quam Stoici}. Rackham translates the complete source and therefore retains both the first-person plural and the explicit Stoic comparison.\par
% END APPARATUS 1027

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1028
\ApparatusHead{1028}{841}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1028-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1028-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INDIRECT-SPEECH INFLECTION, TRANSPOSITION, AND FRAME OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 1.61, immediately following the source of entry 1027.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
illi enim negant esse bonum quicquam nisi nescio quam illam umbram, quod appellant honestum non tam solido quam splendido nomine,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits source \textit{illi enim}, changes indicative \textit{negant} to subordinate subjunctive \textit{negent}, and transposes \textit{esse bonum quicquam} to \textit{quicquam esse bonum}. He also adds commas around the clauses and comparative terms. Rackham's “more splendid than substantial” reverses the Latin surface order idiomatically while preserving Cicero's contrast.\par
% END APPARATUS 1028

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1029
\ApparatusHead{1029}{841}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1029-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1029-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CORRUPT OPENING, TRANSPOSITIONS, OMISSIONS, AND VERBAL SUBSTITUTIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 1.72.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
an ille tempus aut in poëtis evolvendis, ut ego et Triarius te hortatore facimus, consumeret, in quibus nulla solida utilitas omnisque puerilis est delectatio, aut se, ut Plato, in musicis, geometria, numeris, astris contereret, quae et a falsis initiis profecta vera esse non possunt et, si essent vera, nihil afferrent, quo iucundius, id est quo melius viveremus?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Concordance \textit{In ille} corrupts Cicero's interrogative \textit{an ille} and is preserved here rather than silently emended. Baumgarten drops the first \textit{aut}, transposes \textit{in poëtis evolvendis} to \textit{in evoluendis poetis}, changes \textit{ut ... facimus} to \textit{uti ... fecimus}, and omits \textit{est}. He substitutes \textit{sicut} for the second \textit{ut}, drops \textit{et} before \textit{a falsis}, transposes \textit{falsis initiis}, replaces \textit{non possunt} with \textit{nequeunt}, reverses \textit{essent vera}, and repunctuates the long question. Rackham follows the coherent Ciceronian source and cannot reproduce the corrupt opening.\par
% END APPARATUS 1029

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1030
\ApparatusHead{1030}{844}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1030-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1030-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH RELATIVE OMISSION, SPELLING VARIANT, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Epistles} 1.2.3-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
qui quid sit pulchrum, quid turpe, quid utile, quid non, \\ planius ac melius Chrysippo et Crantore dicit,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops Horace's initial relative \textit{qui}, prints the historical spelling \textit{pulcrum} for \textit{pulchrum}, capitalizes both displayed lines, and replaces internal commas with semicolons while retaining a continuing final comma. Smart preserves the relative in English and moves the series “what is honorable ...” after its verb, the natural English order.\par
% END APPARATUS 1030

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1031
\ApparatusHead{1031}{845}{Horace}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1031-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1031-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CAPITALIZATION AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Horace, \textit{Odes} 1.3.1-4.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Sic te diva potens Cypri, \\ sic fratres Helenae, lucida sidera, \\ ventorumque regat pater \\ obstrictis aliis praeter Iapyga,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the three continuation lines, inserts a comma before \textit{praeter}, and turns Horace's continuing final comma into a period; the words and order are otherwise exact. Conington freely naturalizes the specifically named Iapyx as “Zephyr” and rearranges the prayer to preserve his English rhyme and meter.\par
% END APPARATUS 1031

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1032
\ApparatusHead{1032}{846}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1032-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1032-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INTERNAL OMISSION, WORD-ORDER CHANGE, AND RELINEATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.15-17.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
et nos ergo manum ferulae subduximus, et nos \\ consilium dedimus Sullae, privatus ut altum \\ dormiret;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Juvenal's first \textit{et nos} introduces \textit{ergo manum ferulae subduximus}; Baumgarten suppresses that predicate but retains its \textit{et nos} as the opening of the next thought. He also changes source \textit{consilium dedimus Sullae} to \textit{Consilium Sullae dedimus}, capitalizes at his new verse boundaries, and closes the excerpt with a period. Evans translates the complete source sequence, so his first sentence represents the clause Baumgarten omitted and his second represents the retained advice to Sulla.\par
% END APPARATUS 1032

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1033
\ApparatusHead{1033}{846}{Juvenal}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1033-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1033-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH VERBAL, ORTHOGRAPHIC, CAPITALIZATION, AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Juvenal\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Juvenal, \textit{Satires} 1.46-50.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
cum populum gregibus comitum premit hic spoliator \\ pupilli prostantis et hic damnatus inani \\ iudicio? quid enim salvis infamia nummis? \\ exul ab octava Marius bibit et fruitur dis \\ iratis, at tu victrix provincia ploras.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten has historical \textit{Quum} and \textit{Exsul} for source \textit{cum} and \textit{exul}, and changes indicative \textit{premit} to subjunctive \textit{premat}. He adds a comma after \textit{prostantis}, makes the source's question after \textit{iudicio} a full stop, adds commas around \textit{et fruitur} and the address \textit{victrix provincia}, turns the source comma after \textit{iratis} into a full stop, and capitalizes at his new sentence and verse boundaries. Evans's prose follows the continuous source passage and therefore uses its indicative narration.\par
% END APPARATUS 1033

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1034
\ApparatusHead{1034}{847}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1034-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1034-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AUTHORIAL GLOSSES, A LARGE INTERNAL OMISSION, AND TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 3.9-10 (Baumgarten cites “III.9”), speech of Cotta.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam ego neque in causis, si quid est evidens de quo inter omnis conveniat, argumentari soleo (perspicuitas enim argumentatione elevatur) nec si id facerem in causis forensibus idem facerem in hac suptilitate sermonis. [...] sed quia non confidebas tam esse id perspicuum quam tu velis, propterea multis argumentis deos esse docere voluisti. mihi enim unum sat erat, ita nobis maioris nostros tradidisse. sed tu auctoritates contemnis, ratione pugnas; patere igitur rationem meam cum tua ratione contendere. Adfers haec omnia argumenta cur dii sint, remque mea sententia minime dubiam argumentando dubiam facis;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The four \texttt{[[OMISSION]]} markers preserve the concordance's positions for Baumgarten's own parenthetical philosophical glosses; they do not mark lost Ciceronian wording. Baumgarten's three dashes do mark a large source omission: Cotta's intervening analogy about seeing with two eyes. The bracketed ellipses in the comparison text and selected translation represent that same omitted analogy. Against the comparison edition Baumgarten also has \textit{caussis/convenit/subtilitate/satis/maiores/Affers} for \textit{causis/conveniat/suptilitate/sat/maioris/Adfers}, adds \textit{omnes} after \textit{auctoritates}, and repunctuates the continuous dialogue as separate sentences. Yonge translates the unadapted source and no wording inside the selected passages has been modernized.\par
% END APPARATUS 1034

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1035
\ApparatusHead{1035}{848}{Cicero (speech of Lucilius)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1035-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1035-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE OMISSIONS, MOOD AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero (speech of Lucilius)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De natura deorum} 2.4-5, speech of Lucilius Balbus (Baumgarten cites “II.4”).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quid enim potest esse tam apertum tamque perspicuum, cum caelum suspeximus caelestiaque contemplati sumus, quam esse aliquod numen praestantissimae mentis quo haec regantur? [...] quod qui dubitet, haud sane intellego cur non idem sol sit an nullus sit dubitare possit; qui enim est hoc illo evidentius?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits source \textit{quo haec regantur} after \textit{praestantissimae mentis}. His three dashes then suppress the much longer Ennius quotation and discussion of Jupiter; the bracketed ellipses in the comparison and translation mark that same passage. He prints historical \textit{quum}, changes source subjunctive \textit{dubitet} to indicative \textit{dubitat}, has \textit{intelligo} for \textit{intellego}, and changes final \textit{qui enim} to \textit{Quid enim}. Yonge translates the governance clause absent from Baumgarten, while the selected excerpt omits only the same Ennius-Jupiter material that Baumgarten omits.\par
% END APPARATUS 1035

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1036
\ApparatusHead{1036}{849}{Livy}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1036-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1036-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE PARTICIPIAL ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Livy\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Livy, \textit{Ab urbe condita} 8.9.4 and 8.9.9.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
praei verba quibus me pro legionibus devoveam. [...] ipse incinctus cinctu Gabino, armatus in equum insiluit ac se in medios hostes immisit,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
This is not a contiguous Livian quotation. To complete his own syntax after \textit{narrans Decium}, Baumgarten turns Decius's earlier first-person \textit{me pro legionibus devoveam} into third-person participial \textit{se pro legionibus devoventem}. He then recasts \textit{ipse incinctus ... armatus in equum insiluit ac se ... immisit} as \textit{incinctumque ... se ... immittentem}, suppressing \textit{armatus in equum insiluit ac}. The bracketed ellipses explicitly mark the interval between the two source places combined by Baumgarten; Spillan's two source translations are excerpted without invented connective wording.\par
% END APPARATUS 1036

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1037
\ApparatusHead{1037}{849}{Livy}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1037-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1037-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SYNTACTIC ISOLATION AND CAPITALIZATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Livy\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Livy, \textit{Ab urbe condita} 8.9.12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
evidentissimum id fuit quod,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Livy's lowercase superlative is the predicate of \textit{id} in one continuous sentence. Baumgarten capitalizes and isolates it before his own interruption \textit{pergit} (“he continues”); entry 1038 resumes Livy's sentence at \textit{id fuit}. Spillan necessarily supplies the English subject “This,” which has no counterpart inside this one-word concordance entry but translates source \textit{id}.\par
% END APPARATUS 1037

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1038
\ApparatusHead{1038}{849}{Livy}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1038-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1038-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATION VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Livy\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Livy, \textit{Ab urbe condita} 8.9.12.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
id fuit quod, quacumque equo invectus est, ibi haud secus quam pestifero sidere icti pavebant; ubi vero corruit obrutus telis, inde iam haud dubie consternatae cohortes Latinorum fugam ac vastitatem late fecerunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten has \textit{quacunque} for comparison-text \textit{quacumque}. He adds commas after \textit{fuit}, \textit{quod}, \textit{secus}, and \textit{icti}, and changes the source semicolon after \textit{pavebant} to a colon; the lexical sequence is otherwise exact apart from ordinary \textit{u/v} normalization in modern digital editions. The English begins with “because” because Spillan renders the causal source \textit{quod} idiomatically and supplies the continuation of the sentence begun in entry 1037.\par
% END APPARATUS 1038

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1039
\ApparatusHead{1039}{850}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1039-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1039-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION AND EXPLANATORY-PHRASE DISPLACEMENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Topica} 97.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
itemque narrationes ut ad suos fines spectent, id est ut planae sint, ut breves,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Cicero's governing frame \textit{itemque narrationes}. He takes source \textit{id est} out of the emphasized quotation and prints it as his own intervening \textit{i. e.}; because the concordance records only the emphasized Latin, the entry consequently joins \textit{spectent} directly to \textit{ut planae sint}. Yonge translates the complete source sentence, including the frame and the qualities continued in entry 1040.\par
% END APPARATUS 1039

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1040
\ApparatusHead{1040}{850}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1040-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1040-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AUTHORIAL GLOSS, ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT, AND WORD-ORDER CHANGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Topica} 97.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ut evidentes, ut credibiles, ut moderatae, ut cum dignitate. Quae quamquam in tota oratione esse debent, magis tamen sunt propria narrandi.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The \texttt{[[OMISSION]]} marker stands for Baumgarten's own parenthetical gloss \textit{(omni venusta meditatione)} after \textit{oratione}, not for words omitted from Cicero. Baumgarten has \textit{quanquam} for source \textit{quamquam} and reverses source \textit{magis tamen} to \textit{tamen magis}. He also turns the source's continuing comma before these qualities into an excerpt boundary after entry 1039. Yonge translates the source order and renders \textit{moderatae} as “respectable.”\par
% END APPARATUS 1040

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1041
\ApparatusHead{1041}{850}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1041-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1041-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SUBSTANTIVE COMPRESSION, INSERTION, SUBSTITUTION, AND REORDERING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Laelius de amicitia} 27.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quapropter a natura mihi videtur potius quam indigentia orta amicitia, applicatione magis animi cum quodam sensu amandi, quam cogitatione quantum illa res utilitatis esset habitura. quod quidem quale sit, etiam in bestiis quibusdam animadverti potest, quae ex se natos ita amant ad quoddam tempus et ab eis ita amantur, ut facile earum sensus appareat. quod in homine multo est evidentius,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits Cicero's opening statement that friendship springs from nature rather than need, changes \textit{applicatione magis animi} to \textit{magis applicatione quadam animi} by reordering and adding \textit{quadam}, omits \textit{res}, and changes imperfect \textit{esset} to present \textit{sit}. He then changes \textit{etiam in bestiis quibusdam animadverti potest} to reordered \textit{in bestiis etiam quibusdam deprehendi posse}, suppresses the entire explanation of animals' love for their offspring, and recasts \textit{quod in homine multo est evidentius} as \textit{multo tamen evidentius in homine}. Falconer's complete three-sentence translation makes the extent of that compression visible rather than silently endorsing Baumgarten's adapted syntax as Cicero's exact wording.\par
% END APPARATUS 1041

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1042
\ApparatusHead{1042}{851}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1042-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1042-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ABRIDGMENT AND TEXTUAL AND GRAMMATICAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Lucullus} (\textit{Academica priora} 2) 46, commonly cited as \textit{Academica} 2.46.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quam ob rem cum duae causae perspicuis et evidentibus rebus adversentur, auxilia totidem sunt contra conparanda. adversantur enim primum quod parum defigunt animos et intendunt in ea quae perspicua sunt, ut quanta luce ea circumfusa sint possint agnoscere; alterum est quod fallacibus et captiosis interrogationibus circumscripti atque decepti quidam cum eas dissolvere non possunt desciscunt a veritate. oportet igitur et ea quae pro perspicuitate responderi possunt in promptu habere, de quibus iam diximus, et esse armatos ut occurrere possimus interrogationibus eorum captionesque discutere, quod deinceps facere constitui.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops Cicero's opening \textit{Quam ob rem} and closing \textit{quod deinceps facere constitui}, and also omits \textit{de quibus iam diximus}. He prints \textit{Quum}, \textit{caussae}, \textit{comparanda}, and \textit{promtu} against the comparison text's \textit{cum}, \textit{causae}, \textit{conparanda}, and \textit{promptu}. More substantively, source plural \textit{adversantur} and \textit{animos} become singular \textit{Adversatur} and \textit{animum}; \textit{atque} is inserted before \textit{intendunt}; \textit{quanta luce ea} becomes \textit{quanta ea luce}; \textit{eas dissolvere} becomes \textit{ea dissolvere}; and \textit{interrogationibus eorum captionesque} is recast as \textit{interrogationibus, et captiones}. Yonge translates the continuous source passage, including the clauses Baumgarten suppresses.\par
% END APPARATUS 1042

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1043
\ApparatusHead{1043}{852}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1043-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1043-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH GREEK-CASE AND WORDING ADAPTATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Lucullus} (\textit{Academica priora} 2) 17, commonly cited as \textit{Academica} 2.17.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
propterea quod nihil esset clarius ἐναργείᾳ — ut Graeci, perspicuitatem aut evidentiam nos si placet nominemus fabricemurque si opus erit verba, nec hic sibi ... hoc licere soli putet\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's Greek noun is the dative \textit{ἐναργείᾳ} after \textit{clarius}; Baumgarten detaches it from that construction and changes it to accusative \textit{ἐνάργειαν}. He replaces Cicero's parenthetic \textit{ut Graeci} with \textit{graecarum}, then extracts through \textit{verba}, omitting both the preceding \textit{nihil esset clarius} and the following joke about Cicero's license to coin words. His commas around \textit{si placet} and \textit{si opus erit} are also added. Yonge's nominative “ἐνάργεια” is the normal English citation form and his sentence translates Cicero's continuous source, not Baumgarten's altered Greek case or \textit{graecarum}.\par
% END APPARATUS 1043

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1044
\ApparatusHead{1044}{852}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1044-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1044-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INTERNAL PHRASE EXCERPT WITH AN ADDED COMMA\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 6.2.32.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
insequitur ἐνάργεια, quae a Cicerone illustratio et evidentia nominatur, quae non tam dicere videtur quam ostendere; et adfectus non aliter, quam si rebus ipsis intersimus, sequentur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the lowercase comparative phrase from the middle of Quintilian's sentence and inserts a comma between \textit{videtur} and \textit{quam} where the comparison text has none. Butler expands \textit{dicere} as “to narrate” and \textit{ostendere} as “to exhibit the actual scene,” thereby preserving the opposition while translating its surrounding syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 1044

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1045
\ApparatusHead{1045}{852}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1045-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1045-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TWO-SECTION COMPOSITE WITH SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.61-62, joined across the section boundary.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
itaque ἐνάργειαν cuius in praeceptis narrationis feci mentionem, quia plus est evidentia vel, ut alii dicunt, repraesentatio quam perspicuitas, et illud patet, hoc se quodam modo ostendit, inter ornamenta ponamus.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
magna virtus est res de quibus loquimur dare atque, ut cerni videantur, enuntiare.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten starts inside 8.3.61 by suppressing \textit{itaque ἐνάργειαν ... quia}, then relocates \textit{ἐνάργεια} into the parenthesis after \textit{ut alii dicunt}. The source compares \textit{evidentia/repraesentatio} with \textit{perspicuitas} and continues \textit{et illud patet, hoc se quodam modo ostendit}; Baumgarten instead makes the comparison \textit{quam perspicuitas et illustratio} and omits that explanatory clause. He then appends the start of 8.3.62, reading \textit{clare} where the comparison text has \textit{dare}, and stops immediately before \textit{enuntiare}. Entry 1046 supplies that infinitive separately. Butler's two paragraphs translate the two continuous source sections rather than the composite's altered terminology.\par
% END APPARATUS 1045

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1046
\ApparatusHead{1046}{852}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1046-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1046-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SINGLE-WORD EXTRACTION WITH AN ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 8.3.62, the infinitive at the end of the opening sentence.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
magna virtus est res de quibus loquimur dare atque, ut cerni videantur, enuntiare.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten isolates Quintilian's sentence-final infinitive as a separate quotation and spells it \textit{enunciare} against the comparison text's \textit{enuntiare}. Butler renders the complete construction idiomatically as “to be able to set forth the facts ... clearly and vividly”; his English therefore does not assign an independently separable word to the isolated Latin infinitive.\par
% END APPARATUS 1046

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1047
\ApparatusHead{1047}{855}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1047-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1047-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OMITTED INTRODUCTION AND SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 2.38 (chapter 17).\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quamquam tu quidem non hostiarum causam confirmas sortium similitudine, sed infirmas sortis collatione hostiarum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits introductory \textit{quamquam} and capitalizes \textit{Tu} to make the remainder independent. More importantly, he reads \textit{casum} for source \textit{causam} and accusative plural \textit{sortes} for the comparison text's contracted \textit{sortis}. The latter's “cause of sacrifices” and “cause of lots” show that Falconer follows \textit{causam}, not Baumgarten's \textit{casum}. Baumgarten also removes the source's final period.\par
% END APPARATUS 1047

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1048
\ApparatusHead{1048}{855}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1048-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1048-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SUBSTANTIALLY RECAST AND CONDENSED EXCERPT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 1.90.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quod ita nati essemus, ut et blandiri eis subtiliter, a quibus esset petendum, et adversarios minaciter terrere possemus et rem gestam exponere et id, quod intenderemus, confirmare et, quod contra diceretur, refellere, ad extremum deprecari aliquid et conqueri, quibus in rebus omnis oratorum versaretur facultas\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The source is an extended indirect statement beginning \textit{quod ita nati essemus} and listing several natural speaking abilities. Baumgarten changes subjunctive \textit{essemus} to present indicative \textit{sumus}, suppresses the initial \textit{quod}, the flattery, threats, narrative, entreaty, lamentation, and closing generalization, and retains only confirmation and refutation. Within that reduced pair he changes singular \textit{id, quod intenderemus} to plural \textit{ea, quae intenderemus}, supplies \textit{id} before \textit{quod contra diceretur}, and moves \textit{possemus} to the excerpt's end as the auxiliary governing both infinitives. Watson's longer wording translates the continuous Ciceronian construction and therefore exposes the extent of the condensation.\par
% END APPARATUS 1048

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1049
\ApparatusHead{1049}{855}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1049-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1049-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De oratore} 2.80.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nostra confirmare argumentis ac rationibus; deinde contraria refutare;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The wording and order are exact. Baumgarten replaces Cicero's semicolon between the two prescribed rhetorical acts with a comma and drops the source's semicolon after \textit{refutare}. Watson likewise integrates the pair into the longer English list, using a comma and coordinating \textit{and} rather than preserving the Latin semicolon.\par
% END APPARATUS 1049

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1050
\ApparatusHead{1050}{856}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1050-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1050-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ADAPTED VERSE EXCERPT WITH SUBSTANTIVE VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 2.173-176, especially 2.174-176.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
ne genus occidat humanum. quorum omnia causa \\ constituisse deos cum fingunt, omnibus rebus \\ magno opere a vera lapsi ratione videntur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses the opening purpose clause \textit{ne genus occidat humanum}, retains its last two words in the genitive as \textit{generis humani}, and drops source \textit{quorum} before \textit{omnia}. He reads \textit{caussa} for \textit{causa}, \textit{dum} for \textit{cum}, and single-word \textit{Magnopere} for \textit{magno opere}, and changes capitalization, punctuation, and verse division. Leonard translates the continuous source passage: his “Lest humankind should perish” represents the clause that Baumgarten truncates and recasts, while “all things but for man” represents \textit{quorum omnia causa constituisse deos} rather than Baumgarten's syntactically altered opening fragments.\par
% END APPARATUS 1050

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1051
\ApparatusHead{1051}{856}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1051-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1051-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN ABRIDGED COMPOSITE WITH SUBSTANTIVE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 2.177-187, with verse 183 omitted between Baumgarten's sixth and seventh displayed lines.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
nam quamvis rerum ignorem primordia quae sint, \\ hoc tamen ex ipsis caeli rationibus ausim \\ confirmare aliisque ex rebus reddere multis, \\ nequaquam nobis divinitus esse creatam \\ naturam mundi: tanta stat praedita culpa. \\ quae tibi posterius, Memmi, faciemus aperta; \\ nunc id quod super est de motibus expediemus. \\ Nunc locus est, ut opinor, in his illud quoque rebus \\ confirmare tibi, nullam rem posse sua vi \\ corpoream sursum ferri sursumque meare. \\ ne tibi dent in eo flammarum corpora frudem;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten quotes verses 177-182, silently omits verse 183 (\textit{nunc id quod super est de motibus expediemus}), and resumes with verses 184-187. In verse 179 he inserts a comma after \textit{Confirmare}. In verse 181 he inserts \textit{quae}, changes source \textit{stat} to \textit{est}, and replaces the source's colon with a period; verse 182 likewise ends with a period rather than a semicolon.\par
\medskip
In the resumed passage Baumgarten capitalizes \textit{Nunc}, \textit{Confirmare}, \textit{Corpoream}, and \textit{Nec}, adds commas after \textit{opinor} and \textit{ferri}, writes \textit{Nec} for source \textit{ne}, reads \textit{fraudem} where the comparison text has \textit{frudem}, and ends on a comma rather than the source's semicolon. Leonard translates the continuous passage; the ellipsis supplied here marks Baumgarten's omission of verse 183 rather than any omission in Leonard's edition. His wording follows the source construction and cannot reproduce Baumgarten's inserted \textit{quae} or \textit{est}.\par
% END APPARATUS 1051

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1052
\ApparatusHead{1052}{858}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1052-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1052-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH FRAME OMISSION AND MULTIPLE TEXTUAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De finibus bonorum et malorum} 1.30.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
itaque negat opus esse ratione neque disputatione, quam ob rem voluptas expetenda, fugiendus dolor sit. sentiri haec putat, ut calere ignem, nivem esse albam, dulce mel, quorum nihil oportere exquisitis rationibus confirmare, tantum satis esse admonere. interesse enim inter argumentum conclusionemque rationis et inter mediocrem animadversionem atque admonitionem. altera occulta quaedam et quasi involuta aperiri, altera prompta et aperta iudicari.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits governing \textit{itaque negat} and prints \textit{appetenda} for source \textit{expetenda}, \textit{hoc} for \textit{haec}, \textit{nil} for \textit{nihil}, and \textit{quamobrem} as one word. He follows variant \textit{oporteret} rather than \textit{oportere}, historical \textit{promta} rather than \textit{prompta}, and variant \textit{indicari} rather than \textit{iudicari}, while capitalizing and repunctuating the extracted sentences. Rackham translates the complete main text and identifies Epicurus explicitly where Baumgarten's shortened quotation does not.\par
% END APPARATUS 1052

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1053
\ApparatusHead{1053}{859}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1053-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1053-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OPENING SUBSTITUTION, WORD-ORDER VARIANTS, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De divinatione} 1.71, presenting Cratippus's argument from successful prophecies.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
itaque, expositis exemplis verarum vaticinationum et somniorum, Cratippus solet rationem concludere hoc modo: Si sine oculis non potest exstare officium et munus oculorum, possunt autem aliquando oculi non fungi suo munere, qui vel semel ita est usus oculis, ut vera cerneret, is habet sensum oculorum vera cernentium. Item igitur, si sine divinatione non potest officium et munus divinationis exstare, potest autem quis, cum divinationem habeat, errare aliquando nec vera cernere, satis est ad confirmandam divinationem semel aliquid esse ita divinatum, ut nihil fortuito cecidisse videatur. Sunt autem eius generis innumerabilia; esse igitur divinationem confitendum est.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces source \textit{itaque, expositis} with \textit{ex ipsis}, changing “after examples had been set out” into “from the examples themselves.” He inserts a first \textit{et} before \textit{officium} in the divination analogy, prints historical \textit{quum}, moves \textit{aliquando} before \textit{errare}, and reorders \textit{semel aliquid esse ita divinatum} as \textit{semel ita esse aliquid divinatum}. He also divides Cicero's final semicolon into two sentences. Falconer translates the coherent source form and renders \textit{vaticinationum} in context as prophecies “through frenzy.”\par
% END APPARATUS 1053

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1054
\ApparatusHead{1054}{860}{Pliny}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1054-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1054-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS PLINIAN COMPOSITE WITH GRAMMATICAL RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 37.1 and 37.4, combining the book's opening description of gems with its later notice about engraving emeralds.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
gemmae supersunt et in artum coacta rerum naturae maiestas\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[...]\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ismeniae aetate multos post annos apparet scalpi etiam smaragdos solitos.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten joins passages separated by three chapters. He changes Pliny's nominative \textit{gemmae ... coacta ... maiestas} to accusative \textit{gemmas ... coactam ... maiestatem} for his own syntax, drops \textit{supersunt et}, and prints \textit{arctum} for source \textit{artum}. From chapter 4 he omits \textit{multos post annos apparet} and \textit{etiam}. The two separated English excerpts preserve that non-contiguity and do not present Bostock and Riley's words as one sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 1054

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1055
\ApparatusHead{1055}{860}{Pliny}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1055-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1055-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CASE RECASTING, ABBREVIATION, TRANSPOSITION, AND OMISSION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pliny\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pliny the Elder, \textit{Natural History} 37.4, continuing the source passage used in entry 1054.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
confirmat hanc eandem opinionem edictum Alexandri Magni, quo vetuit in hac gemma ab alio se scalpi quam ab Pyrgotele, non dubie clarissimo artis eius.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses Pliny's governing \textit{confirmat hanc eandem opinionem} and changes nominative \textit{edictum} to ablative \textit{edicto}. He abbreviates \textit{Magni} to \textit{M.}, drops demonstrative \textit{hac}, transposes \textit{ab alio se} to \textit{se ab alio}, regularizes \textit{ab Pyrgotele} as \textit{a Pyrgotele}, adds a comma, and omits \textit{non dubie clarissimo artis eius}. Bostock and Riley render the complete source sentence and make explicit that the image engraved was Alexander's portrait.\par
% END APPARATUS 1055

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1056
\ApparatusHead{1056}{861}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1056-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1056-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONNECTIVE, FRAME, AND FIRST ALTERNATIVE OMITTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.44.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Omnis autem argumentatio, quae ex iis locis, quos commemoravimus, sumetur, aut probabilis aut necessaria debebit esse.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes postpositive \textit{autem} and the relative frame \textit{quae ... sumetur}, then also drops the first \textit{aut} before \textit{probabilis}. He capitalizes the now freestanding sentence but otherwise preserves its remaining words and final period. Yonge translates the full source frame and renders technical \textit{necessaria} as “unavoidable.”\par
% END APPARATUS 1056

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1057
\ApparatusHead{1057}{861}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1057-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1057-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SINGLE-ADVERB EXTRACTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.45, in the definition of enumeration as a form of necessary proof.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
enumeratio est, in qua pluribus rebus expositis et ceteris infirmatis una reliqua necessario confirmatur,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts only Cicero's adverb \textit{necessario} from a larger definition and supplies no punctuation. Yonge's “inevitably” is its direct equivalent, but the fuller English clause is retained so the reader can see what Cicero says is necessarily established.\par
% END APPARATUS 1057

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1058
\ApparatusHead{1058}{861}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1058-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1058-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH INITIAL ADVERB OMISSION AND ADDED COMMAS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.44.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Necessarie demonstrantur ea, quae aliter ac dicuntur nec fieri nec probari possunt,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits source-initial \textit{Necessarie}, begins with a lowercase verb, and adds commas after \textit{aliter}, \textit{dicuntur}, and \textit{fieri}. Yonge's adverb “irrefutably” translates the omitted Latin \textit{Necessarie} and so must not be mistaken for an addition corresponding to Baumgarten's shortened wording.\par
% END APPARATUS 1058

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1059
\ApparatusHead{1059}{862}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1059-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1059-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TRUNCATED PHRASE WITH DETERMINER SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.44, immediately following the source of entry 1058.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
hoc genus argumentandi, quod in necessaria demonstratione versatur,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten drops demonstrative \textit{hoc}, inserts \textit{etiam} after \textit{genus}, and stops after adjective \textit{necessaria}, omitting the noun \textit{demonstratione} and verb \textit{versatur}. His fragment is consequently grammatically incomplete by itself. Yonge translates the complete source phrase, including the omitted noun and verb.\par
% END APPARATUS 1059

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1060
\ApparatusHead{1060}{863}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1060-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1060-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH OPENING CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION AND WORD-ORDER CHANGE\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.45.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
atque hoc diligenter oportebit videre, ne quo pacto genus hoc refelli possit, ut ne confirmatio modum in se argumentationis habeat et quandam similitudinem necessariae conclusionis, verum ipsa argumentatio ex necessaria ratione consistat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten replaces connective \textit{atque} (“and”) with \textit{sive} (“or if”) and transposes source \textit{oportebit videre} to \textit{videre oportebit}; the remainder is exact apart from the new opening context. Yonge's “And” follows Cicero and therefore does not reproduce Baumgarten's alternative connective.\par
% END APPARATUS 1060

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1061
\ApparatusHead{1061}{869}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1061-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1061-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INTERNAL RELATIVE-CLAUSE EXTRACTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.46, within the three-part definition of the probable.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Probabile autem est id, quod fere solet fieri aut quod in opinione positum est aut quod habet in se ad haec quandam similitudinem, sive id falsum est sive verum.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts only the second relative clause from Cicero's three-part definition, omitting \textit{aut} on both sides and the governing \textit{Probabile autem est id}. Yonge renders \textit{in opinione positum} idiomatically as “depends upon the opinion of men”; the full English sentence preserves the definition from which Baumgarten took his fragment.\par
% END APPARATUS 1061

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1062
\ApparatusHead{1062}{869}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1062-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1062-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SEMICOLON-TO-COMMA REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.46, giving two examples of what may count as probable because it rests in received opinion.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
impiis apud inferos poenas esse praeparatas; eos, qui philosophiae dent operam, non arbitrari deos esse.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the opening, replaces Cicero's semicolon between the two examples with a comma, and suppresses the source period. The retained words and order are otherwise exact. Cicero presents both clauses as examples of opinion-based probability, not as assertions in his own voice; Yonge's quotation marks preserve that status and his two English sentences reflect the source semicolon that Baumgarten removes.\par
% END APPARATUS 1062

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1063
\ApparatusHead{1063}{871}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1063-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1063-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A SYNTHESIS OF TWO PARTS OF CICERO 1.46\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.46, combining Cicero's general definition of the probable with his later classification of resemblance.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
probabile autem est id, quod fere solet fieri aut quod in opinione positum est aut quod habet in se ad haec quandam similitudinem, sive id falsum est sive verum.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[...]\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
similitudo autem in contrariis et ex paribus et in iis rebus, quae sub \\ eandem rationem cadunt, maxime spectatur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
This is not a continuous Ciceronian sentence. Baumgarten's opening \textit{quae habent ad mores et opiniones aliquam similitudinem} condenses source \textit{quod in opinione positum est aut quod habet in se ad haec quandam similitudinem} and interprets \textit{ad haec} as “to manners and opinions.” He then turns the source's prepositional categories \textit{in contrariis}, \textit{ex paribus}, and \textit{in iis rebus} into the list \textit{contraria, paria, quaeque}, changes indicative \textit{cadunt} to subjunctive \textit{cadant}, and omits \textit{similitudo ... maxime spectatur}. The bracketed ellipses above mark the intervening examples in Cicero and Yonge; they do not imply a continuous quotation.\par
% END APPARATUS 1063

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1064
\ApparatusHead{1064}{872}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1064-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1064-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A PLURAL INFINITIVE RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.48, defining a sign or proof that still requires stronger confirmation.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
signum est, quod sub sensum aliquem cadit et quiddam significat, quod ex ipso profectum videtur, quod aut ante fuerit aut in ipso negotio aut post sit consecutum et tamen indiget testimonii et gravioris confirmationis,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero's singular subject \textit{signum} governs finite \textit{indiget}. Baumgarten's surrounding discussion “of signs generally” supplies plural accusative \textit{ea} as the subject of infinitive \textit{indigere}. He also omits source \textit{et tamen}. The two dependent genitives are unchanged. Yonge translates the complete singular source definition, not Baumgarten's plural indirect statement; the quotation above ends where Cicero's list of examples begins.\par
% END APPARATUS 1064

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1065
\ApparatusHead{1065}{873}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1065-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1065-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN INTERNAL DEFINITION FRAGMENT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.48, defining the credible as something established by the hearer's opinion without a witness.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
credibile est, quod sine ullo teste auditoris opinione firmatur, hoc modo:\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten extracts the inner words exactly but omits the source frame \textit{credibile est, quod} and the following introduction to the example, \textit{hoc modo}. The concordance fragment consequently has no expressed subject. Yonge supplies the full definition's subject and relative link as “That is a credible statement which”; his semicolon leads into Cicero's example, which is outside Baumgarten's extract.\par
% END APPARATUS 1065

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1066
\ApparatusHead{1066}{873}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1066-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1066-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A COMPOSITE, COMPRESSED DEFINITION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.48-49. Baumgarten compresses the definition and three divisions of \textit{iudicatum}, then appends the separately quoted heading \textit{Comparabile} from his next sentence.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
iudicatum est res assensione aut auctoritate aut iudicio alicuius aut aliquorum conprobata. id tribus in generibus spectatur, religioso, communi, adprobato.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[...]\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
conparabile autem est, quod in rebus diversis similem aliquam rationem \\ continet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance record joins two italicized snippets that are separated in Baumgarten's prose and are not a continuous Cicero passage. It omits source predicate \textit{iudicatum est}, adds commas throughout the first definition, and changes spelling \textit{conprobata} to \textit{comprobata}. Baumgarten compresses \textit{id tribus in generibus spectatur, religioso, communi, adprobato} to \textit{idque vel religiosum, vel commune, vel approbatum}, changing both syntax and spelling. After Cicero's intervening explanations of those three kinds, the master record appends Baumgarten's capitalized \textit{Comparabile}, whereas the source begins \textit{conparabile autem est}. The displayed ellipses explicitly mark that separation; Yonge translates both complete source units rather than Baumgarten's composite fragment.\par
% END APPARATUS 1066

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1067
\ApparatusHead{1067}{874}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1067-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1067-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN OPENING CONJUNCTION SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.49, concluding the survey of topics available for confirmation.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ac fons quidem confirmationis, ut facultas tulit, apertus est nec minus dilucide, quam rei natura ferebat, demonstratus est;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten changes source connective \textit{Ac} (“and”) to adversative \textit{At} (“but”) to suit his critical transition and suppresses the source semicolon. Every remaining word, spelling, comma, and word order is unchanged. Yonge's “And” translates the source \textit{Ac}, not Baumgarten's substituted \textit{At}, and he expands the two Latin perfect participles into English finite verbs.\par
% END APPARATUS 1067

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1068
\ApparatusHead{1068}{874}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1068-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1068-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTANTIVE ADVERB SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.49, characterizing the preceding treatment as a preliminary distribution of the forms and parts of argument.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
in praesentia tantummodo numeros et modos et partes argumentandi confuse et permixtim dispersimus;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten capitalizes the opening, separates source \textit{tantummodo} as \textit{tantum modo}, inserts a comma after \textit{numeros}, substitutes \textit{permisse} (“freely” or “indiscriminately”) for source \textit{permixtim} (“in a mixed manner”), and drops the semicolon. Yonge's “promiscuous manner” renders the source \textit{permixtim}, not Baumgarten's variant, while “dropped hints” is his idiomatic expansion of \textit{dispersimus}.\par
% END APPARATUS 1068

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1069
\ApparatusHead{1069}{875}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1069-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1069-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A PREDICATE EXTRACT WITH PRONOUN AND MOOD CHANGES\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.57, defining ratiocination.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ratiocinatio est oratio ex ipsa re probabile aliquid eliciens, quod expositum et per se cognitum sua se vi et ratione confirmet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's preceding words supply the subject “Cicero's description,” so he omits source \textit{Ratiocinatio} and capitalizes \textit{Est}. He changes indefinite \textit{aliquid} to agreeing \textit{aliquod}, replaces source subjunctive \textit{confirmet} with indicative \textit{confirmat}, and suppresses the period. Yonge translates Cicero's complete definition, including the omitted subject, and renders \textit{ratione} as “principles.”\par
% END APPARATUS 1069

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1070
\ApparatusHead{1070}{876}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1070-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1070-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS NONCONTIGUOUS CICERONIAN MATERIAL WITH A BAUMGARTEN GLOSS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.77. The first two displayed segments rework and excerpt Cicero; the final segment is Baumgarten's Latin explanation of the earlier Ciceronian construction.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
illud autem volumus intellegi nos probe tenere aliis quoque rationibus \\ tractari argumentationes in philosophia multis et obscuris, de quibus \\ certum est artificium constitutum. verum illa nobis abhorrere ab usu \\ oratorio visa sunt.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The literal \texttt{[[OMISSION]]} strings are concordance editorial markers and are preserved exactly; they are not words in Baumgarten's or Cicero's Latin. Baumgarten re-inflects source ablative \textit{multis et obscuris} as \textit{multa et obscura} and then quotes \textit{de quibus certum est artificium constitutum} exactly. His final phrase, \textit{quibus scilicet rationibus tractentur argumentationes in philosophia}, explains and recasts earlier source \textit{aliis quoque rationibus tractari argumentationes in philosophia}: it adds \textit{scilicet}, omits \textit{aliis quoque}, changes infinitive \textit{tractari} to subjunctive \textit{tractentur}, and reverses the order of the clause. Yonge translates the continuous Ciceronian source, not the omission markers or Baumgarten's final gloss.\par
% END APPARATUS 1070

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1071
\ApparatusHead{1071}{879}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1071-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1071-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH WORD ORDER, ORTHOGRAPHY, PUNCTUATION, AND A MANUSCRIPT VARIANT\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 7.2.34, on the damage done to a prosecution by weak attacks on the accused's past life.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
eoque satius est omni se ante actae vitae abstinere convicio quam levibus aut frivolis aut manifesto falsis reum incessere, quia fides ceteris detrahitur; et qui nihil obiicit, omisisse credi potest maledicta tanquam supervacua; qui vana congerit, confitetur unum in anteactis argumentum, in quibus vinci quam tacere maluerit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits source \textit{eoque}, capitalizes \textit{Satius}, moves \textit{se} from after \textit{omni} to after \textit{ante actae vitae}, writes \textit{caeteris} for source \textit{ceteris}, and adds numerous commas while replacing Quintilian's two semicolons with commas. Most significantly, the comparison edition reads \textit{unum in anteactis argumentum}; its apparatus records manuscript \textit{vanum}, which Baumgarten follows. Butler accordingly translates critical \textit{unum} as “his only argument,” whereas Baumgarten's \textit{vanum ... argumentum} means a vain or baseless argument. Baumgarten also inserts commas around \textit{quam tacere} and omits the source period. Butler's earlier “baseless charges” renders \textit{vana congerit} and should not be mistaken for a translation of the later variant \textit{vanum}.\par
% END APPARATUS 1071

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1072
\ApparatusHead{1072}{888}{Columella}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1072-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1072-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONNECTIVE OMISSION, WORD-ORDER CHANGE, AND GRAMMATICAL RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Columella\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Columella, \textit{De re rustica} 11.1.9, on the farm manager's obligation not merely to find fault but to teach correct practice.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Neque enim satis est reprehendisse peccantem, si non doceat recti viam.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses source \textit{Neque enim}, moves the negation from \textit{neque} to \textit{non satis est}, fronts \textit{Reprehendisse peccantem}, adds \textit{et}, moves \textit{recti viam} before its verb, and changes third-person subjunctive \textit{doceat} to second-person \textit{doceas}. The 1745 translator renders the complete source sentence and retains its third-person farm manager; no attempt has been made here to rewrite that existing translation into Baumgarten's second person.\par
% END APPARATUS 1072

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1073
\ApparatusHead{1073}{888}{Lucretius}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1073-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1073-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A RADICAL FRAGMENTARY RECASTING OF LUCRETIUS 6.568-569\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Lucretius\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Lucretius, \textit{De rerum natura} 6.568-569, describing contrary winds as the force that checks matter otherwise rushing toward destruction.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quod nisi respirent venti, [vis] nulla refrenet \\ res neque ab exitio possit reprehendere euntis;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Brackets around \textit{vis} in the comparison text mark the familiar editorial supplement; Leonard's “no force” translates it. Baumgarten removes Lucretius's conditional frame and the source subject, fronts \textit{ab exitio}, changes singular \textit{possit} to plural \textit{possint}, and substitutes \textit{cunctos} (“everyone”) for \textit{euntis} (“those going”). His surrounding prose supplies pedagogues as the new plural subject, so this is an allusive grammatical transformation, not a continuous quotation. Leonard translates the unadapted description of winds and material collapse.\par
% END APPARATUS 1073

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1074
\ApparatusHead{1074}{888}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1074-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1074-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH SUBJECT OMISSION, REPUNCTUATION, AND A SUBSTANTIVE NON-CICERONIAN READING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Academica priora} 2 (\textit{Lucullus}) 139 (Baumgarten cites “Qu. ac. I. 139”), where Cicero weighs the attractions of pleasure against virtue.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
verum tamen video quam suaviter voluptas sensibus nostris blandiatur; labor eo ut adsentiar Epicuro aut Aristippo: revocat virtus vel potius reprendit manu, pecudum illos motus esse dicit, hominem iungit deo.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits subject \textit{virtus}, expands contracted \textit{reprendit} to \textit{reprehendit}, and splits Cicero's sentence after \textit{manu}. Most substantively, the concordance reads \textit{maturos}, whereas Cicero has \textit{motus}; \textit{maturos} does not yield the source's sense “those impulses.” Baumgarten's next sentence separately quotes source \textit{Hominem iungit deo}, but that clause is not part of this concordance record. Reid translates the continuous Ciceronian passage and therefore supplies “Virtue,” “inclinations,” and the final contrast with humanity.\par
% END APPARATUS 1074

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1075
\ApparatusHead{1075}{889}{Caesar (concordance label; Baumgarten attributes the words to Sallust addressing Caesar)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1075-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1075-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN INITIAL OMISSION, REPUNCTUATION, AND ORTHOGRAPHIC VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Caesar (concordance label; Baumgarten attributes the words to Sallust addressing Caesar)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Pseudo-Sallust, \textit{Epistulae ad Caesarem senem de re publica} 1.8.9, conventionally also titled the “Speech to Caesar” (\textit{Oratio ad Caesarem}), at the author's defence of offering political advice.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
verum enim ad reprehendenda aliena facta aut dicta ardet omnibus animus; vix satis apertum os aut lingua prompta videtur, quae meditata pectore evolvat.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance's author label names the recipient, Caesar; Baumgarten's prose explicitly says “Sallust to Caesar,” while modern scholarship treats the work as pseudo-Sallustian. Baumgarten begins after source \textit{verum enim}, makes the semicolon after \textit{animus} a full stop, and adds commas around \textit{aut dicta} and before \textit{aut lingua}. His \textit{promta/evoluat} represent historical spellings for normalized \textit{prompta/evolvat}. Rolfe's selected sentence also translates the immediately preceding \textit{Plerique mortales ... aut simulant}, which supplies the comparison needed for his “indeed.”\par
% END APPARATUS 1075

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1076
\ApparatusHead{1076}{889}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1076-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1076-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS THE INTERNAL SUBJECT OF CICERO'S DEFINITION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.78 (Baumgarten's edition cites 1.61), defining rhetorical refutation or \textit{reprehensio}.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Reprehensio est, per quam argumentando adversariorum confirmatio diluitur aut infirmatur aut elevatur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten removes the defining frame \textit{Reprehensio est} and divides Cicero's one sentence immediately before its three predicates; Entry 1077 continues them. The fragment therefore has no finite verb in isolation. Yonge translates the entire definition, supplying “Reprehension is” from the omitted frame and carrying the sentence through the material assigned to the next concordance record.\par
% END APPARATUS 1076

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1077
\ApparatusHead{1077}{889}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1077-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1077-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A PREFIX VARIANT AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.78 (Baumgarten's edition cites 1.61), the three predicates completing the definition divided at Entry 1076.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Reprehensio est, per quam argumentando adversariorum confirmatio diluitur aut infirmatur aut elevatur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten's \textit{allevatur} is an older-edition variant for critical \textit{elevatur}, and he adds a comma after \textit{infirmatur}. The 1915 Stroebel text additionally marks \textit{aut infirmatur} for deletion, whereas Baumgarten's and Yonge's textual tradition retains all three verbs. Yonge's three English predicates translate the unbroken definition and are consequently repeated from Entry 1076 rather than editorially split into a new sentence.\par
% END APPARATUS 1077

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1078
\ApparatusHead{1078}{891}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1078-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1078-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH TWO AUTHORIAL GLOSSES, AN OMISSION, TEXTUAL VARIANTS, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{De inventione} 1.79 (Baumgarten's edition cites 1.63), enumerating four ways to refute an argument.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Omnis argumentatio reprehenditur, si aut ex iis, quae sumpta sunt, non conceditur aliquid unum plurave aut his concessis conplexio ex his confici negatur, aut si genus ipsum argumentationis vitiosum ostenditur, aut si contra firmam argumentationem alia aeque firma aut firmior ponitur.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The first \texttt{[[OMISSION]]} stands for Baumgarten's parenthesis “(negando praemissas)” and the second for “(negando formam vel certam, vel legitimam omnino)”; neither replaces Ciceronian words. Against the comparison text, Baumgarten omits \textit{aliquid}, prints historical \textit{sumta} and \textit{complexio} for \textit{sumpta/conplexio}, uses the older order \textit{complexio confici ex his} (the modern critical text brackets \textit{ex his}), and adds \textit{esse} after \textit{vitiosum}. He also adds commas after \textit{unum}, \textit{firma}, and \textit{firmior}, and changes the comma after \textit{negatur} to a colon. Yonge translates the continuous source classification, not Baumgarten's inserted explanations.\par
% END APPARATUS 1078

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1079
\ApparatusHead{1079}{893}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1079-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1079-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONNECTIVE AND ADVERB OMISSIONS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 5.13.30, on finding real or apparent contradictions in an opponent's speech.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
artificis autem est invenire in actione adversarii quae contra semet ipsa pugnent aut pugnare videantur,\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten omits connective \textit{autem} and the crucial source adverb \textit{contra}, capitalizes the opening, and adds commas around the relative and alternative clauses before closing the excerpt with a period. Butler's “On the other hand” translates omitted \textit{autem}, while “inconsistencies” conveys source \textit{quae contra semet ipsa pugnent}; the selected English ends where Quintilian proceeds to his Caelius example.\par
% END APPARATUS 1079

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1080
\ApparatusHead{1080}{894}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1080-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1080-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH AN AUTHORIAL GLOSS, SYNTACTIC RECASTING, A MANUSCRIPT VARIANT, AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Orator} 26, on Aeschines' criticism of expressions in Demosthenes' speech \textit{On the Crown}.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ac tamen in hoc ipso diligenter examinante verborum omnium pondera reprehendit Aeschines quaedam et exagitat inludensque dura odiosa intolerabilia esse dicit; quin etiam quaerit ab ipso, cum quidem eum beluam appellat, utrum illa verba an portenta sint; ut Aeschini ne Demosthenes quidem videatur Attice dicere.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The \texttt{[[OMISSION]]} replaces Baumgarten's explanatory parenthesis “(Demosthene),” not source words. Baumgarten omits initial \textit{Ac tamen} and changes ablative \textit{examinante} to nominative \textit{examinans}: Cicero's construction presents Demosthenes as weighing his own words, whereas Baumgarten makes Aeschines the examiner. He expands \textit{inludensque} to \textit{illudensque}, prints historical \textit{quum}, and follows the attested manuscript variant \textit{appellet} instead of the comparison edition's \textit{appellat}. He also divides the source at \textit{dicit}, contracts \textit{quin etiam} to \textit{Quinetiam}, adds commas in the adjective list and before \textit{an portenta}, and substitutes a colon for the final semicolon. Jones translates Cicero's original syntax, as “even in him, thus ... weighing” makes clear.\par
% END APPARATUS 1080

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1081
\ApparatusHead{1081}{895}{Cicero}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1081-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1081-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A THIRD-PERSON RECASTING WITH A MISIDENTIFIED SPEAKER\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Cicero\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Cicero, \textit{Pro Cn. Plancio} 86, Cicero's answer to Marcus Iuventius Laterensis, the prosecutor of Plancius.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
sed sunt haec leviora, illa vero gravia atque magna, quod meum discessum, quem saepe defleras, nunc quasi reprehendere et subaccusare voluisti. dixisti enim non auxilium mihi sed me auxilio defuisse.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Cicero addresses Laterensis, not Cassius. Baumgarten changes first-person \textit{meum/mihi/me} and second-person \textit{defleras/voluisti/dixisti} to third-person \textit{Ciceronis/Ciceroni/Ciceronem} and \textit{deflerat/voluit/dicens}, inserts “Cassius” as the subject of \textit{deflerat}, omits the framing contrast \textit{sed sunt haec leviora, illa vero gravia atque magna}, and joins Cicero's two sentences. Yonge translates the actual first-person exchange and renders \textit{subaccusare} expansively as “in an underhand manner, to accuse.”\par
% END APPARATUS 1081

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1082
\ApparatusHead{1082}{896}{Horace in the concordance; Ovid is the verified source}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1082-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1082-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS AN OVIDIAN ADAPTATION; CONCORDANCE ATTRIBUTION CORRECTED\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Horace in the concordance; Ovid is the verified source\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Ovid, \textit{Ibis} 53-54. Baumgarten's surrounding sentence names \textit{Nasonis Ibin}, independently confirming the source.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Postmodo, si perges, in te mihi liber iambus \\ tincta Lycambeo sanguine tela dabit.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The concordance attribution to Horace is contradicted both by the wording and by Baumgarten's explicit mention of Ovid's \textit{Ibis} immediately before the phrase. Ovid's second line has \textit{Lycambeo} and finite \textit{dabit}, with \textit{liber iambus} as subject. Baumgarten writes \textit{Lycambaeo}, replaces \textit{dabit} with first-person \textit{moror}, capitalizes the extract, and makes \textit{tela} another object of his governing \textit{moror} alongside the poetic forms named in his surrounding sentence. Riley translates Ovid's continuous couplet, not Baumgarten's new syntax.\par
% END APPARATUS 1082

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1083
\ApparatusHead{1083}{897}{Seneca}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1083-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1083-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH ORTHOGRAPHIC AND PUNCTUATIONAL VARIANTS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Seneca\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Seneca, \textit{Apocolocyntosis} 4, reporting the emperor Claudius's last words.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Ultima vox eius haec inter homines audita est, cum maiorem sonitum emisisset illa parte, qua facilius loquebatur: vae me, puto, concacavi me.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten preserves the complete source sentence but uses the early-modern spelling \textit{quum} for \textit{cum}, capitalizes \textit{Vae}, and replaces the comma after \textit{vae me} with an exclamation point. Rouse euphemistically renders \textit{concacavi me} as “I have made a mess of myself” and repeats “Oh dear” for emphasis; those are features of the published translation, not additions to the Latin evidence.\par
% END APPARATUS 1083

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1084
\ApparatusHead{1084}{899}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1084-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1084-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A NON-CONTIGUOUS QUINTILIAN COMPOSITE WITH AN INSERTED GLOSS\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 5.13.9 and 5.13.37. The two source clauses are separated by twenty-seven intervening numbered sections.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
quare illud stultissime praecipitur, quod defendi non possit, silentio dissimulandum: siquidem est id, de quo iudex pronuntiaturus est.\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
[...]\par
\end{quote}
\medskip
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
alii diligentia lapsi verbis etiam vel sententiolis omnibus respondendum putant, quod est et infinitum et supervacuum;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten turns source \textit{quare} into \textit{Quemadmodum} and adds \textit{ita} to bind two distant passages into one comparison. He changes the source colon after \textit{dissimulandum} to a comma, writes \textit{pronunciaturus} for \textit{pronuntiaturus}, and inserts \textit{quae contra dici posse autumant}, which has no counterpart in the compared Quintilian text. The bracketed ellipses above mark the long gap between 5.13.9 and 5.13.37; Butler's two excerpts translate the source passages separately and do not supply Baumgarten's linking words or inserted gloss.\par
% END APPARATUS 1084

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1085
\ApparatusHead{1085}{899}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1085-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1085-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED AS A TWO-SENTENCE GRAMMATICAL RECASTING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 5.13.50-51, joining the end of section 50 to the opening description of a fault in section 51.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Quod nisi fecerimus, numquam utemur contradictione; non enim erit cui respondeamus. Est et illud vitium nimium solliciti et circa omnia momenta luctantis;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Baumgarten suppresses Quintilian's condition \textit{Quod nisi fecerimus, numquam utemur contradictione} and reverses negative \textit{non enim erit cui respondeamus} into the affirmative jussive \textit{Sit, cui respondeas}. He then replaces source \textit{Est et illud} with the imperative \textit{Cave} and adds a comma after \textit{solliciti}. Butler translates the continuous source transition, not Baumgarten's direct second-person admonition.\par
% END APPARATUS 1085

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1086
\ApparatusHead{1086}{900}{Virgil}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1086-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1086-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A SUBSTITUTED OPENING VERB AND REPUNCTUATION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Virgil\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Virgil, \textit{Eclogues} 8.108.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Credimus, an, qui amant, ipsi sibi somnia fingunt?\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
Virgil asks \textit{Credimus} (“do we believe?”); Baumgarten substitutes \textit{Vidimus} (“have we seen?”), makes that verb a separately punctuated question, and removes Virgil's commas after \textit{an} and \textit{amant}. Rhoades's “May we believe it” necessarily translates the source verb \textit{Credimus}, not Baumgarten's substitution.\par
% END APPARATUS 1086

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1087
\ApparatusHead{1087}{902}{Pervigilium Veneris (anonymous)}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1087-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1087-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH A MEANINGFUL TEMPORAL SUBSTITUTION\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Pervigilium Veneris (anonymous)\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
\textit{Pervigilium Veneris} (\textit{The Vigil of Venus}), refrain, line 1 and repeated throughout the poem.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
Cras amet qui numquam amavit; quique amavit cras amet.\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The poem's refrain says \textit{cras} (“tomorrow”) twice; Baumgarten substitutes \textit{nunc} (“now”) in both places and spells \textit{numquam} as \textit{nunquam}. Here he also divides the refrain into two sentences and inserts commas after \textit{amet} and before the second \textit{nunc}. Way translates the source's future refrain, not Baumgarten's temporally altered form.\par
% END APPARATUS 1087

% BEGIN APPARATUS 1088
\ApparatusHead{1088}{904}{Quintilian}
\noindent\hyperlink{entry-1088-original}{Original page}\,\textperiodcentered\,\hyperlink{entry-1088-english}{Facing page}\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Status.}\par
VERIFIED WITH CONCORDANCE OMISSION MARKERS AND SUBSTANTIVE REWORDING\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Attributed author.}\par
Quintilian\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Identified source.}\par
Quintilian, \textit{Institutio oratoria} 5.13.51, advising that an orator display confidence in the strength of his case.\par
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Source original for comparison.}\par
\begin{quote}
\setlength{\parskip}{0.35em}
fiduciam igitur orator prae se ferat semperque ita dicat, tanquam de causa optime sentiat;\par
\end{quote}
\par\smallskip\noindent\textbf{Editorial note.}\par
The two literal \texttt{[[OMISSION]]} strings are concordance editorial markers and are preserved exactly; they stand for Baumgarten's parenthetical applications \textit{(pulcre persuasurus omnis)} and \textit{(significanda cogitet)}, not for missing words in Quintilian. Against the source, Baumgarten omits \textit{igitur}, inserts a comma after \textit{ferat}, changes \textit{causa} to \textit{casu}, and replaces \textit{sentiat} with \textit{cogitet}. He then adds a further parenthetical application after the quoted material in his prose. Butler translates Quintilian's continuous source sentence, including \textit{igitur} and the legal “case,” not Baumgarten's parenthetical interruptions or lexical changes.\par
% END APPARATUS 1088
\normalsize

\chapter*{Deferred and Excluded Records}
\gdef\CurrentBackMatter{Deferred and excluded records}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Deferred and Excluded Records}
The following records remain in sequence so that coverage can be audited.
No newly generated translation has been used to fill a deferred record.
\begin{description}
\item[\hyperlink{entry-3-english}{Entry 3, \S\,46.}] SECOND PASS - composite quotation or quotation plus Baumgarten's own continuation.\par Second-pass exact-phrase searches again located \texttt{Magnum opus aggressis eadem det gloria vires} only in Baumgarten and in editions or discussions reproducing this section. Horace supplies only the first, singular line; Baumgarten changes \textit{quem} to \textit{Quos} and \textit{scaenam} to \textit{scenam}. The second line is probably Baumgarten's own hexameteric continuation, but no independent pre-Baumgarten source or existing English translation of the complete two-line unit was located. Conington's translation therefore cannot be represented as covering the second line.\par
\item[\hyperlink{entry-197-english}{Entry 197, \S\,226.}] SECOND PASS - NO INDEPENDENT ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF THE SCHOLIUM LOCATED\par The concordance labels this wording as Horace, but Baumgarten explicitly introduces it with "iam Acron annotavit." It is the explanatory scholium, not Horace's verse. A second-pass bibliographic check found the note in the Latin Pseudo-Acro editions but found English only in Giorgio A. Pinton's 2015 translation of the 1536 commentaries, a copyright-era publication that does not meet this project's public-domain or out-of-copyright requirement. No eligible earlier English translation of the scholium was located; Baumgarten's own English translation was deliberately not recycled as external evidence.\par
\item[\hyperlink{entry-315-english}{Entry 315, \S\,316.}] SECOND-PASS HOLD - NO INDEPENDENT SOURCE OR EXISTING TRANSLATION LOCATED\par Exact-phrase searching did not locate the expression outside Baumgarten. A second-pass search found early-modern uses of the generic comparative idiom \textit{emunctioris naris}, but none securely supplying Baumgarten's plural phrase with \textit{mortales}. Its comparative \textit{emunctioris} and plural \textit{mortales} distinguish it from Horace's \textit{emunctae naris}, which Baumgarten quotes separately immediately afterward; \textit{recentius} therefore most likely introduces a contemporary reformulation rather than Horace. The project's own English rendering has not been substituted for the requested independent translation.\par
\item[\hyperlink{entry-382-english}{Entry 382, \S\,369.}] SECOND PASS - NO INDEPENDENT ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF SERVIUS'S PROLOGUE LOCATED\par The concordance's attribution to Theocritus is misleading. Baumgarten condenses two comments by Servius about the rustic simplicity of bucolic speakers and Virgil's occasional figures. The Servian text is available in the PHI Classical Latin Texts edition (\url{https://latin.packhum.org/loc/2349/6/0/1141-1145}) and in Perseus (\url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2007.01.0091}), but no independent English translation of this prologue was located in the first pass. A second-pass search found English renderings of the relevant Servian remarks only in modern, copyright-era scholarship, not in a public-domain or out-of-copyright translation of the prologue. The automated Livy alignment was false.\par
\item[\hyperlink{entry-385-english}{Entry 385, \S\,371.}] SECOND PASS - NO INDEPENDENT ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF SERVIUS 10.861 LOCATED\par Baumgarten omits Servius's initial \textit{unde} and repunctuates the sentence. Servius cites Terence's maxim, but the entire explanatory sentence is Servian; entry 386 separately records the Terentian source. The Latin locus is also quoted in a University of Barcelona study (\url{https://diposit.ub.edu/bitstreams/af10881c-1959-4e11-a757-0b6e58d9dc79/download}). A second-pass check of Conington and Nettleship's public-domain commentary at \textit{Aeneid} 10.861 found no translation of this Servian comment. The first complete English translation of Servius's \textit{Aeneid} commentary advertised in 2024 is a copyright-era commercial publication, not eligible evidence here. The public-domain translation of Terence's nested maxim in entry 386 cannot be substituted for a translation of Servius's explanatory frame.\par
\item[\hyperlink{entry-390-english}{Entry 390, \S\,375.}] DEFERRED - PROBABLE BAUMGARTENIAN GLOSS; NO INDEPENDENT SOURCE OR EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par In context, the phrase is a genitive definition attached to \textit{eutrapelias aliquando nomine significatur}: it describes people “conducting themselves elegantly and becomingly in play and jokes.” Baumgarten supplies no author or citation, and exact-phrase searches located no earlier witness. The concept has a broad Aristotelian background in \textit{Nicomachean Ethics} 4.8, but that does not establish an exact textual source. A second-pass check of the accessible Perseus Latin corpus and exact and variant phrase searches found only thematic parallels in Aristotle and in Aquinas's discussion of \textit{eutrapelia} in \textit{Sententia libri Ethicorum} 4.15-16, not Baumgarten's wording. Typographic emphasis appears to have caused the concordance extractor to classify the gloss as a quotation. The record therefore remains deferred rather than treating the contextual English explanation above as an existing published translation.\par
\item[\hyperlink{entry-489-english}{Entry 489, \S\,455.}] DEFERRED - SOURCE SECURE; NO QUALIFYING EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par Baumgarten replaces the source's repeated \textit{sic} with \textit{et} and changes capitalization and punctuation. H. J. Thomson's complete English translation of \textit{Contra Symmachum} was published in the Loeb Classical Library in 1953, but no qualifying public-domain predecessor was located. Second-pass catalogue and full-text checks confirmed that the public-domain English selections in Ernest Gilliat-Smith's \textit{Songs from Prudentius} (1898, \url{https://archive.org/details/songsfromprudent00prud}) and R. Martin Pope and R. F. Davis's \textit{The Hymns of Prudentius} (1905, \url{https://archive.org/details/hymnsofprudentiu00prud}) are confined to hymns and do not include \textit{Contra Symmachum}. The entry therefore remains deferred rather than silently relying on Thomson's copyright-era edition.\par
\item[\hyperlink{entry-596-english}{Entry 596, \S\,593.}] EXCLUDED AS A FALSE POSITIVE: BAUMGARTEN'S OWN PROSE\par The clause means approximately "which thereafter promises splendid marvels." Grammatically it belongs to Baumgarten's description of a poetic world containing Ovidian transformations: people from stones, Daphne as laurel, Io as heifer, and the heifer as Io. Its inclusion under Ovid arose from an overextended quotation boundary and should be corrected in a future concordance revision.\par
\item[\hyperlink{entry-713-english}{Entry 713, \S\,675.}] DEFERRED - PSEUDO-HORATIAN COMMONPLACE; NO EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par Extensive searches of Horace's works and of the exact wording did not produce a Horatian locus. The 1701 witness reads \textit{Debet} where Baumgarten has \textit{Debuit} and \textit{coquus hic} where Baumgarten has \textit{ille coquus}. Christiani's 1713 witness is closer: \textit{Debet adhuc nasci ille coqvus} differs from Baumgarten only in \textit{Debet/Debuit} and the period spelling \textit{coqvus}, after modernization of long \textit{s}, ligatures, and accent marks. Because second-pass exact and variant searches located no qualifying existing English translation of either witness, the entry remains deferred rather than being supplied with a new project translation.\par
\item[\hyperlink{entry-831-english}{Entry 831, \S\,737.}] DEFERRED - SOURCE SECURE; NO QUALIFYING EXISTING ENGLISH TRANSLATION LOCATED\par The source identification is secure, but Baumgarten's text is substantively recast. Against the Grilli comparison text, he prints \textit{combibi/imbui} for \textit{conbibi/inbui}, singular \textit{animus} for plural \textit{animos}, a colon for the comma after \textit{quibusdam}, and \textit{debet} for \textit{decet}, as well as capitalizing and repunctuating the fragment. Exact-phrase searches and checks of the standard fragment witness and accessible English \textit{Hortensius} reconstructions did not locate a published English rendering of this Nonius-preserved fragment; the English reconstructions located translate fragments transmitted by Augustine or Lactantius rather than this one. The project's facing-text translation was deliberately not treated as independent existing-translation evidence. This record should remain deferred until a citable English edition is found.\par
\item[\hyperlink{entry-891-english}{Entry 891, \S\,771.}] DEFERRED - BEST ENNIAN WITNESS AND TRANSLATION SECURE; EXACT TWO-WORD FORM UNVERIFIED\par Falconer's underlying Latin edition reads \textit{nam me} and notes variants \textit{namque} and \textit{neque me}; a modern Ennian text likewise prints a variant without \textit{memet}. Baumgarten's phrase can be produced only by eliding \textit{Apollo fatis fandis} and the ending \textit{invitam ciet}, then strengthening \textit{me} to emphatic \textit{memet}. That makes good sense as an etymological oxymoron in his list—“my very self” described as \textit{de-mens}, outside its mind—but it is not an exact continuous quotation in the witnesses checked. Exact-phrase searches, the accessible complete tragic-fragment text, and the Cicero witness located no published \textit{memet dementem}. The Falconer translation documents the nearest secure source; this record should remain deferred until an edition or intermediary naming Baumgarten's exact form is found.\par
\end{description}

\chapter*{Bibliography and Digital Translation-Source Register}
\gdef\CurrentBackMatter{Bibliography and source register}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Bibliography and Digital Translation-Source Register}
This register is keyed to stable digital objects rather than raw passage URLs.
The representative description is the most frequently occurring ledger form
for that object; every facing page retains its entry-specific translator,
edition, locus, direct link, and rights wording. Thus differing reprint dates
or locus-specific descriptions are not silently collapsed into a new critical
bibliographic assertion.
\begin{translationbibliography}{T999}
\bibitem[T001]{srcT001}\hypertarget{source-T001}{}
Hugh G. Evelyn-White, \textit{Ausonius}, vol. 2 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1921), Appendix to Ausonius, epigram 8, p. 288.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/ausoniuswithengl02ausouoft}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 432.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Evelyn-White's translation was published in 1921 and is in the public domain. The Internet Archive scan supplies images of the cited edition.\par
\bibitem[T002]{srcT002}\hypertarget{source-T002}{}
Thomas Ross, \textit{The Second Punick War between Hannibal, and the Romanes: The Whole Seventeen Books, Englished from the Latine of Silius Italicus} (London: Tho. Roycroft, 1661), Book XI, p. 304, Internet Archive scan.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/bim_early-english-books-1641-1700_the-second-punick-war-_silius-italicus_1661}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 764.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ross's translation was published in 1661 and is in the public domain. The linked Internet Archive page is a scan of that edition.\par
\bibitem[T003]{srcT003}\hypertarget{source-T003}{}
J. S. Watson, revising George Barnes's 1762 version, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Bell \& Daldy, 1871), Book 1.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/ciceroonoratory00cice}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 1048--1049. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The cited edition was published in 1871; Barnes died in 1793 and Watson in 1884. The translation is out of copyright, and the linked Internet Archive plain-text file is OCR from the public-domain scan.\par
\bibitem[T004]{srcT004}\hypertarget{source-T004}{}
Hugh G. Evelyn-White, \textit{Ausonius}, volume 1 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1919), Internet Archive scan.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/deciausonius01ausouoft}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 200.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Evelyn-White's translation was published in 1919 and is in the United States public domain. The Internet Archive supplies a scan of that edition.\par
\bibitem[T005]{srcT005}\hypertarget{source-T005}{}
Charles Henry Monro, \textit{The Digest of Justinian}, vol. 1 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1904), Internet Archive scan and OCR.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/digestjustinian00monrgoog}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 145.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Monro died in 1908 and the cited translation was published in 1904; it is in the United States public domain.\par
\bibitem[T006]{srcT006}\hypertarget{source-T006}{}
W. Y. Sellar and G. G. Ramsay, eds., \textit{Extracts from Martial} (Edinburgh: James Thin, 1884), introduction, p. xxviii and note.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/extractsfrommart00martrich}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 75.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The edition was published in 1884. Sellar died in 1890 and Ramsay in 1921; the work is in the public domain.\par
\bibitem[T007]{srcT007}\hypertarget{source-T007}{}
Henry T. Riley, \textit{The Fasti; Tristia; Pontic Epistles; Ibis; and Halieuticon of Ovid} (London: H. G. Bohn, 1851), p. 339.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/fastitristiapont00ovid}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 5, 36, 900, 1082. The ledgers contain 4 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The translation was published in 1851, and Riley died in 1878; the cited scan is supplied by Internet Archive.\par
\bibitem[T008]{srcT008}\hypertarget{source-T008}{}
Henry T. Riley, \textit{The Heroides: or Epistles of the Heroines, The Amours, Art of Love, Remedy of Love, and Minor Works of Ovid} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1885), note to \textit{Heroides} 7.68.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/heroidesorepist00ovidiala}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 553.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1885; the translation is in the public domain. The Internet Archive scan supplies the consulted copy.\par
\bibitem[T009]{srcT009}\hypertarget{source-T009}{}
J. Banks, later J. Davies, \textit{The Idylls of Theocritus, Bion, and Moschus} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853).\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/idyllstheocritu00tyrtgoog}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 383.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The translation was published in 1853 and is in the public domain. The Internet Archive scan supplies the selected text.\par
\bibitem[T010]{srcT010}\hypertarget{source-T010}{}
Anonymous “Master of Arts of the University of Oxford,” \textit{Longinus on the Sublime: A New Translation, Chiefly According to the Improved Edition of Weiske} (London: S. Cornish and Co., 1841), sec. 38.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/longinusonsublim00long_0}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 346.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The anonymous translation was published in 1841 and is in the public domain. Internet Archive supplies the scan.\par
\bibitem[T011]{srcT011}\hypertarget{source-T011}{}
Walter C. A. Ker, \textit{Martial: Epigrams}, vol. 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1919), Internet Archive scan.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/martialepigrams01martiala}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 140--141, 899. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ker's translation was published in 1919 and is in the United States public domain. Internet Archive supplies a scan of the cited edition.\par
\bibitem[T012]{srcT012}\hypertarget{source-T012}{}
Walter C. A. Ker, \textit{Martial: Epigrams}, vol. 2 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1919), Internet Archive scan.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/martialepigrams02martiala}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 134--135.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ker's translation was published in 1919 and is in the United States public domain. Internet Archive supplies a scan of the cited edition.\par
\bibitem[T013]{srcT013}\hypertarget{source-T013}{}
Robert Latta, \textit{The Monadology and Other Philosophical Writings} (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1898), note 54 to \textit{Monadology} \S{}33, p. 236, quoting the appendix to the \textit{Theodicy}.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/monadologyotherp00leibrich}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 452.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Latta's translation was published in 1898 and is in the public domain. The Biodiversity Heritage Library identifies the linked scan as not in copyright.\par
\bibitem[T014]{srcT014}\hypertarget{source-T014}{}
Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library 151; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), p. 13.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/ovidtristiaexpon011949mbp}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 92, 101, 405--406, 567, 781, 783, 830, 864--866, 877, 889. The ledgers contain 9 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Wheeler's translation was published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Internet Archive page reproduces the 1924 edition.\par
\bibitem[T015]{srcT015}\hypertarget{source-T015}{}
George Martin Duncan, trans. and ed., \textit{The Philosophical Works of Leibnitz}, 2nd ed. (New Haven: Tuttle, Morehouse \& Taylor, 1908), pp. 74-75.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/philosophicalwor01leib}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 11.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The cited edition was published in 1908 and is supplied as a scan by Internet Archive.\par
\bibitem[T016]{srcT016}\hypertarget{source-T016}{}
James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Virgil} (London: Oxford University Press; first published in the World's Classics in 1921), Eclogue 1 and Aeneid 4, in the linked 1962 reprint.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/poemsofvirgil00virg}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 940.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Rhoades died in 1923 and the translation was first published in 1921. The underlying translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Internet Archive item supplies a scan and full text of a later reprint containing both translated passages.\par
\bibitem[T017]{srcT017}\hypertarget{source-T017}{}
H. E. Butler, \textit{Propertius, with an English Translation} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1912).\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/propertiu00prop}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 220, 487, 802, 807. The ledgers contain 4 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Butler's translation was published in 1912 and is in the United States public domain. The Internet Archive supplies the scanned edition.\par
\bibitem[T018]{srcT018}\hypertarget{source-T018}{}
Henry William Tytler, \textit{Punics of Caius Silius Italicus, Translated into English Verse}, 2 vols. (Calcutta: V. Holcroft, Asiatic Press, 1828), vol. 1.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://archive.org/details/punicsvolume00italgoog}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 760.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Tytler died in 1808 and the translation was published posthumously in 1828; it is in the public domain. The Internet Archive scan's Google Books notice identifies the digitized volume as a public-domain book.\par
\bibitem[T019]{srcT019}\hypertarget{source-T019}{}
Arthur S. Way, translation of Euripides's \textit{Phoenician Maidens}, quoted in Walter Miller, trans., Cicero, \textit{De Officiis} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: Macmillan, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2007.01.0048}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 574.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Way's translation and Miller's edition were published before 1929 and are in the United States public domain. Perseus reproduces the translation and explicitly credits Way.\par
\bibitem[T020]{srcT020}\hypertarget{source-T020}{}
C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero, Literally Translated}, \textit{The Fourteen Orations against Marcus Antonius} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1903; translation first published in the nineteenth century), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Aabo%3Aphi%2C0474%2C035%3A2}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 353.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's translation is in the public domain. Perseus also marks its digital presentation CC BY-SA 3.0 US.\par
\bibitem[T021]{srcT021}\hypertarget{source-T021}{}
Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Book 2, line 15, Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0054}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 844, 848--849. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus page identifies Williams and the 1910 Houghton Mifflin edition and also offers its digital text under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike licence.\par
\bibitem[T022]{srcT022}\hypertarget{source-T022}{}
John Selby Watson, \textit{Sallust, Florus, and Velleius Paterculus} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1899), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0124}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 572--573.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson died in 1884 and the cited edition was published in 1899; the translation is in the public domain. Perseus supplies the digital text.\par
\bibitem[T023]{srcT023}\hypertarget{source-T023}{}
Sir Richard Francis Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), poem 64, lines 50-51, Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0005}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 850--851. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Burton's translation was published in 1894 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus page identifies the translator and edition and also offers its digital text under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike licence.\par
\bibitem[T024]{srcT024}\hypertarget{source-T024}{}
Bernadotte Perrin, \textit{Plutarch's Lives}, volume 7 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1919), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-greekLit/blob/master/data/tlg0007/tlg056/tlg0007.tlg056.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 398.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Perrin's translation was published in 1919 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T025]{srcT025}\hypertarget{source-T025}{}
R. G. Bury, \textit{Plato in Twelve Volumes}, vol. 9, \textit{Timaeus} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1929), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-greekLit/blob/master/data/tlg0059/tlg031/tlg0059.tlg031.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 343--344.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Bury's translation was published in 1929 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T026]{srcT026}\hypertarget{source-T026}{}
R. G. Bury, \textit{Plato in Twelve Volumes}, vols. 10-11, \textit{Laws} (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1926), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-greekLit/blob/master/data/tlg0059/tlg034/tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 345.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Bury's translation was published in 1926 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T027]{srcT027}\hypertarget{source-T027}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, volume 1 (London: George Bell and Sons, 1912), \textit{Asinaria} 338-338b and \textit{Pseudolus} 1126b-1127, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi002/phi0119.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 956.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley died in 1878; his nineteenth-century Plautus translation and the linked 1912 edition are in the United States public domain. The two Perseus files supply the digital texts of the two plays.\par
\bibitem[T028]{srcT028}\hypertarget{source-T028}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), \textit{Aulularia} 752, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi003/phi0119.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 933.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley died in 1878 and this edition was published in 1912. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus file supplies the translator, volume, publisher, year, and encoded text.\par
\bibitem[T029]{srcT029}\hypertarget{source-T029}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi004/phi0119.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 501.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1912; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file under CC BY-SA 4.0.\par
\bibitem[T030]{srcT030}\hypertarget{source-T030}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi005/phi0119.phi005.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 476.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1912; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T031]{srcT031}\hypertarget{source-T031}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 2 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1913), \textit{Mercator} 631-632, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi011/phi0119.phi011.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 927, 965. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley died in 1878 and this edition was published in 1913. It is in the United States public domain, and the linked Perseus file identifies the translator, publisher, volume, and year.\par
\bibitem[T032]{srcT032}\hypertarget{source-T032}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi012/phi0119.phi012.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 240--241.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley died in 1878, and the cited edition was published in 1912; the translation is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T033]{srcT033}\hypertarget{source-T033}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi016/phi0119.phi016.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 540, 956. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1912; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T034]{srcT034}\hypertarget{source-T034}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Plautus}, vol. 1 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0119/phi019/phi0119.phi019.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 352.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley's translation was published in 1912 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T035]{srcT035}\hypertarget{source-T035}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi001/phi0134.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 176, 263, 386, 559, 893. The ledgers contain 5 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The translation was published in 1872 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T036]{srcT036}\hypertarget{source-T036}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi002/phi0134.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 258--259, 267--268, 453. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley's translation was published in 1874 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T037]{srcT037}\hypertarget{source-T037}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi003/phi0134.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 736, 892, 954. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley's translation was first published in 1853 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T038]{srcT038}\hypertarget{source-T038}{}
Henry Thomas Riley and George Colman, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi004/phi0134.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 201.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley and Colman's translation was published in 1874 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T039]{srcT039}\hypertarget{source-T039}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1874), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0134/phi005/phi0134.phi005.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 99, 192. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley died in 1878, and the cited edition was published in 1874; the translation is in the public domain.\par
\bibitem[T040]{srcT040}\hypertarget{source-T040}{}
Sir Richard Francis Burton and Leonard C. Smithers, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 139, 165, 256--257, 293, 380, 586, 633, 680--681, 873, 909, 929, 932, 953, 960. The ledgers contain 11 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Burton's translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T041]{srcT041}\hypertarget{source-T041}{}
Leonard C. Smithers and Sir Richard Francis Burton, \textit{The Carmina of Gaius Valerius Catullus} (London: privately printed for the translators, 1894), modernized Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0472/phi001/phi0472.phi001.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 79, 348, 400, 502--503. The ledgers contain 4 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The translation was published in 1894 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies its modernized digital text under CC BY-SA 4.0.\par
\bibitem[T042]{srcT042}\hypertarget{source-T042}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 1 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1903), \textit{Pro P. Quinctio} 8, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi001/phi0474.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 975.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891, and the linked public-domain edition is dated 1903. The Perseus file supplies the translator, volume, publication data, and encoded translation.\par
\bibitem[T043]{srcT043}\hypertarget{source-T043}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 1 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1903), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi002/phi0474.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 525, 833. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T044]{srcT044}\hypertarget{source-T044}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 1 (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1903), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi003/phi0474.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 271, 832.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's translation was published in this edition in 1903 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T045]{srcT045}\hypertarget{source-T045}{}
C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi009/phi0474.phi009.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 359.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's translation was published in 1856 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T046]{srcT046}\hypertarget{source-T046}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), \textit{Pro Cluentio} 91, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi010/phi0474.phi010.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 937.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited volume was published in 1856. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus file supplies its translator, publisher, volume, year, and text.\par
\bibitem[T047]{srcT047}\hypertarget{source-T047}{}
C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi013/phi0474.phi013.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 341, 520, 894. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's translation was published in 1856 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T048]{srcT048}\hypertarget{source-T048}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi014/phi0474.phi014.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 147, 468--471.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's translation was published in 1856 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T049]{srcT049}\hypertarget{source-T049}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1891), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi022/phi0474.phi022.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 232, 403. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's nineteenth-century translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T050]{srcT050}\hypertarget{source-T050}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi024/phi0474.phi024.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 146.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited translation was published in 1856; it is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T051]{srcT051}\hypertarget{source-T051}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero, Literally Translated}, vol. 3 (London: George Bell and Sons, 1891), \textit{Pro Cn. Plancio} 86; Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi028/phi0474.phi028.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 1081.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891, and the linked source edition was published in 1891; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file and full bibliographic header.\par
\bibitem[T052]{srcT052}\hypertarget{source-T052}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero, Literally Translated}, vol. 3 (London: George Bell and Sons, 1891), \textit{Pro Milone} 5, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi031/phi0474.phi031.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 976.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891, and the cited 1891 translation is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies the translator and edition and supplies the text.\par
\bibitem[T053]{srcT053}\hypertarget{source-T053}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero, Literally Translated} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi032/phi0474.phi032.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 52.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The cited translation was published in 1856; Yonge died in 1891. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T054]{srcT054}\hypertarget{source-T054}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero, Literally Translated}, vol. 3 (London: George Bell and Sons, 1891), \textit{Pro Ligario} 1, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi033/phi0474.phi033.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 939.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1891. The translation is in the United States public domain; the linked Perseus file identifies the translator, publisher, year, speech, and encoded text.\par
\bibitem[T055]{srcT055}\hypertarget{source-T055}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1903), Second Philippic, section 20, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi035/phi0474.phi035.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 957.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891 and this edition was published in 1903. It is in the United States public domain; the Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text and edition metadata.\par
\bibitem[T056]{srcT056}\hypertarget{source-T056}{}
William Armistead Falconer, \textit{De Senectute, De Amicitia, De Divinatione, with an English Translation} (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1923), \textit{Laelius de amicitia} 68; Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi052/phi0474.phi052.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 983--984, 1041. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Falconer's translation and the 1923 edition are in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T057]{srcT057}\hypertarget{source-T057}{}
William Armistead Falconer, \textit{Cicero: De senectute, De amicitia, De divinatione} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1923), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi053/phi0474.phi053.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 154, 651, 668, 1047, 1053. The ledgers contain 4 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Falconer's translation was published in 1923 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T058]{srcT058}\hypertarget{source-T058}{}
Walter Miller, \textit{Cicero: De Officiis} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi055/phi0474.phi055.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 273--274, 393, 399, 402, 456, 647, 788. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Miller's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T059]{srcT059}\hypertarget{source-T059}{}
Evelyn S. Shuckburgh, \textit{The Letters of Cicero: The Whole Extant Correspondence in Chronological Order} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1908-1909), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi056/phi0474.phi056.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 218.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Shuckburgh died in 1906 and the cited edition was published in 1908-1909; the translation is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T060]{srcT060}\hypertarget{source-T060}{}
Evelyn S. Shuckburgh, \textit{The Letters of Cicero: The Whole Extant Correspondence in Chronological Order} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1908-1909), Perseus Digital Library text of \textit{Ad Atticum} 14.17a.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0474/phi057/phi0474.phi057.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 796--797.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Shuckburgh died in 1906, and this edition appeared in 1908-1909; the translation is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T061]{srcT061}\hypertarget{source-T061}{}
William Ellery Leonard, \textit{De Rerum Natura} (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1916), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0550/phi001/phi0550.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 164, 169--172, 372--373, 457, 483--485, 564, 649, 697, 719, 737--739, 1050--1051, 1073. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T062]{srcT062}\hypertarget{source-T062}{}
James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi001/phi0690.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 57, 82, 87, 136, 150, 160--161, 185, 211--212, 219, 237--239, 338--340, 356, 414--415, 531, 612, 715, 721, 766, 821--826, 839, 901--904, 944, 947, 951--952, 961, 970, 973--974, 979--980, 982, 991, 1086. The ledgers contain 29 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T063]{srcT063}\hypertarget{source-T063}{}
James Rhoades, \textit{The Poems of Vergil} (London: Oxford University Press, 1921), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi002/phi0690.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 111, 205, 249--252, 330, 342, 374, 528, 530, 547, 704, 720, 829, 842--843, 845--847, 860, 868--869, 905--907, 958, 1011, 1026. The ledgers contain 18 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Rhoades's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T064]{srcT064}\hypertarget{source-T064}{}
Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0690/phi003/phi0690.phi003.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 65, 78, 81, 103, 105, 137, 149, 183, 280--281, 291, 294--296, 304--305, 309, 360--364, 434, 442--446, 459, 461, 488, 492--493, 510, 521, 532--537, 544, 546, 570--571, 575--576, 584, 599, 604--605, 614--615, 662, 686--690, 696, 698--699, 702--703, 716, 743--744, 756--758, 827--828, 838, 853, 859, 875--876, 895, 913--915, 942, 945, 949--950, 955, 964, 977, 1004, 1017, 1025. The ledgers contain 21 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Williams's translation was published in 1910 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T065]{srcT065}\hypertarget{source-T065}{}
John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1882), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi001/phi0893.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 89, 94, 98, 110, 113, 191, 247, 276, 278, 306--308, 312--313, 418--426, 428, 431, 439--440, 451, 519, 538, 541--542, 580, 585, 600, 747--750, 874, 896, 912, 943, 959, 989--990, 996--997, 1005, 1031. The ledgers contain 13 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Conington's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T066]{srcT066}\hypertarget{source-T066}{}
Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi004/phi0893.phi004.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 45, 370, 401, 723, 725, 870--871, 934. The ledgers contain 5 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Smart's translation and the 1863 edited printing are in the public domain. The linked Perseus file identifies Smart, Buckley, the title, publisher, and date.\par
\bibitem[T067]{srcT067}\hypertarget{source-T067}{}
Christopher Smart, revised by Theodore Alois Buckley, \textit{The Works of Horace} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0893/phi006/phi0893.phi006.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 96, 322, 377, 394--395, 543, 549--551, 648, 700, 755, 872, 921. The ledgers contain 7 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T068]{srcT068}\hypertarget{source-T068}{}
Rev. Canon Roberts, \textit{History of Rome}, vols. 1-2 (London: J. M. Dent and Sons; New York: E. P. Dutton, 1912), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0914/phi001/phi0914.phi001.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 539, 545, 552.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Roberts's translation was published in 1912 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T069]{srcT069}\hypertarget{source-T069}{}
D. Spillan, \textit{The History of Rome by Titus Livius, the First Eight Books, Literally Translated, with Notes and Illustrations}, vol. 1 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1857), book 8, chapter 9, as encoded by the Perseus Digital Library.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0914/phi0018/phi0914.phi0018.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 1036--1038.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Spillan's translation was published in 1857 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseus file supplies its translator, edition, and text.\par
\bibitem[T070]{srcT070}\hypertarget{source-T070}{}
Sir Edward Ridley, \textit{The Pharsalia of Lucan} (London: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1905), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0917/phi001/phi0917.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 328, 333, 718, 759. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ridley's translation was published in 1905 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T071]{srcT071}\hypertarget{source-T071}{}
Anonymous, “Amours,” in \textit{Ovid's Art of Love (in Three Books), the Remedy of Love, the Art of Beauty, the Court of Love, the History of Love, and Amours} (New York: Calvin Blanchard, 1855), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi001/phi0959.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 93, 128, 516--517. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The anonymous translation was published in 1855 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T072]{srcT072}\hypertarget{source-T072}{}
Anonymous, \textit{The Epistles of Ovid} (London: J. Nunn, 1813), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi002/phi0959.phi002.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 226, 433, 435--437. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The anonymous translation was published in 1813 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T073]{srcT073}\hypertarget{source-T073}{}
Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng3.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 261--262, 509, 511--515, 560--561, 587--595, 598, 701, 745, 751, 992--993. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T074]{srcT074}\hypertarget{source-T074}{}
Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0959/phi006/phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng4.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 319, 329, 722, 752--753, 861. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T075]{srcT075}\hypertarget{source-T075}{}
Michael Heseltine, \textit{Petronius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0972/phi001/phi0972.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 132, 168, 243, 275, 323, 335--336, 968. The ledgers contain 5 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Heseltine's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T076]{srcT076}\hypertarget{source-T076}{}
Christopher Smart, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus Translated into English Verse} (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1913), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0975/phi001/phi0975.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 80, 389, 448. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Christopher Smart died in 1771, and the cited edition was published in 1913; the translation is in the public domain.\par
\bibitem[T077]{srcT077}\hypertarget{source-T077}{}
John Bostock and H. T. Riley, \textit{The Natural History of Pliny} (London: Taylor and Francis, 1855), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi0978/phi001/phi0978.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 727--728, 740--741, 782, 1054--1055. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The Bostock-Riley translation was published in 1855 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T078]{srcT078}\hypertarget{source-T078}{}
H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, Loeb Classical Library (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1002/phi001/phi1002.phi001.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 59--60, 102, 108, 117, 155, 198, 215--216, 227--231, 233--235, 242, 265, 314, 347, 350, 379, 381, 617--618, 623, 630, 635--639, 659, 670--672, 684--685, 692--695, 711, 726, 765, 770--771, 784--785, 791--792, 804--806, 809--811, 834--837, 840--841, 881--883, 888, 890, 917--920, 922--925, 938, 978, 985--986, 1001, 1015--1016, 1018--1019, 1021, 1044--1046, 1071, 1079, 1084--1085, 1088. The ledgers contain 46 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T079]{srcT079}\hypertarget{source-T079}{}
W. H. D. Rouse, \textit{Petronius; Seneca, Apocolocyntosis} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1913), section 4; Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1017/phi011/phi1017.phi011.perseus-eng2.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 1083.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Rouse's translation was published in 1913 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T080]{srcT080}\hypertarget{source-T080}{}
John C. Rolfe, \textit{The Attic Nights of Aulus Gellius}, vol. 3 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1927), 16.1.2, Perseus canonical text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1254/phi001/phi1254.phi001.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 887.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Rolfe's translation was published in 1927 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital text.\par
\bibitem[T081]{srcT081}\hypertarget{source-T081}{}
John C. Rolfe, \textit{Suetonius}, volume 1 (London: William Heinemann; New York: Macmillan, 1914), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1348/abo011/phi1348.abo011.rolfe-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 292.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Rolfe's translation was published in 1914 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T082]{srcT082}\hypertarget{source-T082}{}
Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb, \textit{Annals of Tacitus} (London: Macmillan, 1869), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/phi1351/phi005/phi1351.phi005.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 508, 619, 746. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Church and Brodribb's translation was published in 1869 and is in the public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T083]{srcT083}\hypertarget{source-T083}{}
Maurice Platnauer, \textit{Claudian}, vol. 2 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/stoa0089/stoa003/stoa0089.stoa003.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 761.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Platnauer's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T084]{srcT084}\hypertarget{source-T084}{}
Maurice Platnauer, \textit{Claudian}, vol. 1 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Perseus Digital Library text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://github.com/PerseusDL/canonical-latinLit/blob/master/data/stoa0089/stoa011/stoa0089.stoa011.perseus-eng1.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 500, 522. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Platnauer's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The Perseus canonical repository supplies the digital source file.\par
\bibitem[T085]{srcT085}\hypertarget{source-T085}{}
\textit{The Holy Bible, King James Version} (1611), Project Gutenberg eBook 10.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/10}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 285--286, 391, 1008. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The King James Version was first published in 1611 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\bibitem[T086]{srcT086}\hypertarget{source-T086}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” in \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (1903 reprint from stereotype plates), Book 1, chapter 29 (modern \textit{De inventione} 1.44), Project Gutenberg eBook 11080.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11080}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 222, 378, 800, 1012--1013, 1039--1040, 1056--1070, 1076--1078. The ledgers contain 17 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1903. The translation is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its stated license.\par
\bibitem[T087]{srcT087}\hypertarget{source-T087}{}
Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Project Gutenberg eBook 14020.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14020}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 104, 106, 116, 121--122, 124, 127, 130, 133, 138, 148, 153, 157, 166, 187--188, 190, 193, 196, 199, 204, 207--210, 213, 245--246, 253--255, 260, 264, 277, 282--283, 299, 320--321, 392, 416, 438, 447, 449--450, 455, 460, 462--467, 472, 480--481, 490--491, 499, 504--506, 518, 578--579, 581, 597, 616, 691, 712, 754, 767--769, 773--774, 780, 786, 854, 910--911, 916, 928, 930, 946, 948, 988, 994--995, 999--1000, 1002--1003, 1006--1007, 1014, 1022, 1030. The ledgers contain 34 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\bibitem[T088]{srcT088}\hypertarget{source-T088}{}
C. D. Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations; Also, Treatises on the Nature of the Gods, and on the Commonwealth} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1877), Project Gutenberg text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/14988}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 173--175, 186, 236, 474--475, 526--527, 652--653, 987, 1010, 1034--1035. The ledgers contain 9 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\bibitem[T089]{srcT089}\hypertarget{source-T089}{}
Arthur Murphy, \textit{The Works of Cornelius Tacitus}, vol. 8, \textit{A Dialogue Concerning Oratory} (London: John Stockdale, 1811), section 8; Project Gutenberg eBook 15017.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/15017}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 867.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Murphy's translation was published in 1811 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg labels eBook 15017 public domain in the United States.\par
\bibitem[T090]{srcT090}\hypertarget{source-T090}{}
Fathers of the English Dominican Province, \textit{The Summa Theologica of St. Thomas Aquinas}, complete American edition; Project Gutenberg eBook 17897.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17897}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 74.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The English Dominican translation was published in the early twentieth century and is in the United States public domain; Project Gutenberg supplies a reuse statement.\par
\bibitem[T091]{srcT091}\hypertarget{source-T091}{}
H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London and New York: Macmillan, 1890), Project Gutenberg text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/17957}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 177--180, 441, 707. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\bibitem[T092]{srcT092}\hypertarget{source-T092}{}
Leonard C. Smithers, prose translation in \textit{The Carmina of Caius Valerius Catullus} (London: printed for the translators, 1894), Project Gutenberg eBook 20732.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/20732}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 21, 37, 40--41, 794--795. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The cited prose translation was published in 1894; Smithers died in 1907. Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\bibitem[T093]{srcT093}\hypertarget{source-T093}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid}, vol. 1 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1851; George Bell reprint, 1893), Project Gutenberg eBook 21765.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/21765}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 369.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley's translation was first published in 1851 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its license terms.\par
\bibitem[T094]{srcT094}\hypertarget{source-T094}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Comedies of Terence, Literally Translated into English Prose, with Notes} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853; New York reprint: Harper and Brothers, 1896), Project Gutenberg eBook 22188.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/22188}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 365--367, 606. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley's translation was first published in 1853 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg permits reuse under its license terms.\par
\bibitem[T095]{srcT095}\hypertarget{source-T095}{}
J. W. Mackail, \textit{The Aeneid of Virgil} (London: Macmillan, 1885), Project Gutenberg eBook 22456.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/22456}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 10, 16, 20, 33. The ledgers contain 4 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The translation was published in 1885; Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\bibitem[T096]{srcT096}\hypertarget{source-T096}{}
James Rhoades, \textit{Virgil's Georgics in English}, Project Gutenberg eBook 232.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/232}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 51.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement for this historical English translation.\par
\bibitem[T097]{srcT097}\hypertarget{source-T097}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Fables of Phaedrus}, in \textit{The Comedies of Terence and the Fables of Phaedrus} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1887), Project Gutenberg text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/25512}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 217, 562, 601--603, 607--611. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley died in 1878 and the cited edition was published in 1887; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\bibitem[T098]{srcT098}\hypertarget{source-T098}{}
William Melmoth, \textit{The Letters of Pliny}, revised by F. C. T. Bosanquet, Project Gutenberg eBook 2811.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2811}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 50, 184. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Melmoth died in 1799.\par
\bibitem[T099]{srcT099}\hypertarget{source-T099}{}
C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1875), Project Gutenberg eBook 29247.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29247}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 288--290, 482, 628, 645, 660--661, 663, 673--679, 708--709, 724, 732, 1042--1043. The ledgers contain 7 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited edition was published in 1875; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly marks this eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\bibitem[T100]{srcT100}\hypertarget{source-T100}{}
William Morris, \textit{The Aeneids of Virgil, Done into English Verse} (London: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1900), Project Gutenberg text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/29358}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 214.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Morris died in 1896 and the cited edition was published in 1900; the translation is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\bibitem[T101]{srcT101}\hypertarget{source-T101}{}
William Blackstone, \textit{Commentaries on the Laws of England}, book 1, “Of the Study, Nature, and Extent of the Laws of England” (Oxford, 1765), directly translating and citing \textit{Digest} 1.2.2.43; Project Gutenberg text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/30802}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 408.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Blackstone's eighteenth-century work is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg distributes the digital text as public-domain material in the United States.\par
\bibitem[T102]{srcT102}\hypertarget{source-T102}{}
John B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny, First Series}, vol. 1 (London: Walter Scott Publishing Co., ca. 1900), following Heinrich Keil's Teubner text; Project Gutenberg eBook 3234.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/3234}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 114--115, 131, 223, 577, 620--622. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The cited translation was published around 1900 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\bibitem[T103]{srcT103}\hypertarget{source-T103}{}
Hugh G. Evelyn-White, \textit{Hesiod, the Homeric Hymns and Homerica} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1914), Project Gutenberg eBook 348.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/348}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 112.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Evelyn-White's translation was published in 1914 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\bibitem[T104]{srcT104}\hypertarget{source-T104}{}
Walter Miller, \textit{De Officiis} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: Macmillan, 1913), 1.90, Project Gutenberg eBook 47001.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/47001}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 808.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Miller's translation was published in 1913 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg labels eBook 47001 public domain in the United States.\par
\bibitem[T105]{srcT105}\hypertarget{source-T105}{}
Henry Thomas Riley, \textit{The Amores; or, Amours} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1885), Project Gutenberg eBook 47676.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/47676}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 266, 852. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley's translation was published in 1885 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\bibitem[T106]{srcT106}\hypertarget{source-T106}{}
Rev. Lewis Evans, \textit{The Satires of Juvenal, Persius, Sulpicia, and Lucilius} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1881), Project Gutenberg text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/50657}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 25, 324, 557, 569, 582, 972, 1032--1033. The ledgers contain 6 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Evans died in 1869 and the cited edition was published in 1881; the translation is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\bibitem[T107]{srcT107}\hypertarget{source-T107}{}
W. C. Firebaugh, \textit{The Satyricon of Petronius Arbiter} (New York: Horace Liveright, 1922), Project Gutenberg text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5225}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 563.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Firebaugh's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies the digital text.\par
\bibitem[T108]{srcT108}\hypertarget{source-T108}{}
John Conington, \textit{The Satires, Epistles, and Art of Poetry of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5419.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5419}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 1--2, 4, 6--9, 12--13, 18, 22--24, 26--32, 34--35, 38--39, 42--44, 46, 48--49, 55, 62, 64, 66--67, 70--72, 76, 83--84, 91, 95, 97, 634, 640, 656, 658. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\bibitem[T109]{srcT109}\hypertarget{source-T109}{}
John Conington, \textit{The Odes and Carmen Saeculare of Horace}, Project Gutenberg eBook 5432.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/5432}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 53--54, 56, 710. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement; Conington died in 1869.\par
\bibitem[T110]{srcT110}\hypertarget{source-T110}{}
Frank Justus Miller, \textit{The Tragedies of Seneca} (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1907), Project Gutenberg text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/57999}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 181.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Miller's translation was published in 1907 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg marks the ebook free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\bibitem[T111]{srcT111}\hypertarget{source-T111}{}
Albert S. Cook, trans., \textit{Asser's Life of King Alfred} (Boston: Ginn \& Company, 1906), translating the Sedulius quotation in Asser 1; Project Gutenberg eBook 63384.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/63384}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 316.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Cook's translation was published in 1906 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg supplies a public-domain digital edition.\par
\bibitem[T112]{srcT112}\hypertarget{source-T112}{}
R. C. Trevelyan, \textit{Translations from Lucretius} (London: George Allen \& Unwin, 1920), Project Gutenberg eBook 64024.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64024}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 14.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The translation was published in 1920; Project Gutenberg supplies a United States reuse statement.\par
\bibitem[T113]{srcT113}\hypertarget{source-T113}{}
William Ellery Leonard, \textit{On the Nature of Things: A Metrical Translation} (E. P. Dutton, 1916), Book 1, Project Gutenberg eBook 785.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/785}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 855--858.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Leonard's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Project Gutenberg record expressly marks the eBook public domain in the United States.\par
\bibitem[T114]{srcT114}\hypertarget{source-T114}{}
Anthony Trollope, \textit{The Life of Cicero}, volume 1 (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1881), directly rendering the Macrobius passage in an explanatory note; Project Gutenberg text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/8945}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 397.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Trollope's 1881 book is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg distributes the digital text as public-domain material in the United States.\par
\bibitem[T115]{srcT115}\hypertarget{source-T115}{}
Theodore C. Williams, \textit{The Elegies of Tibullus: Being the Consolations of a Roman Lover Done in English Verse} (Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1908), Project Gutenberg eBook 9610.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9610}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 18--19, 269--270. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Williams's translation was published in 1908 and is in the United States public domain. Project Gutenberg records the ebook as free of known United States copyright restrictions.\par
\bibitem[T116]{srcT116}\hypertarget{source-T116}{}
E. Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus or History of Famous Orators; also His Orator, or Accomplished Speaker} (London, 1776), Project Gutenberg eBook 9776.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/9776}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 47, 225, 244, 523, 624--625, 629, 631--632, 644, 742, 772, 775--776, 793, 878, 880, 1020, 1023, 1080. The ledgers contain 10 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Project Gutenberg expressly labels its digital edition public domain in the United States.\par
\bibitem[T117]{srcT117}\hypertarget{source-T117}{}
Thomas Benfield Harbottle, \textit{Dictionary of Quotations (Classical)} (London: Swan Sonnenschein; New York: Macmillan, 1897), entry for Caecilius Statius, fragment XVI. Harbottle's preface states that uncredited renderings are his; this rendering has no other translator credit.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Dictionary_of_quotations_%28classical%29_%28IA_dictionaryofquot00harbiala%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 926.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Harbottle died in 1904 and the dictionary was published in 1897; the translation is in the public domain. The linked Internet Archive scan is mirrored as a direct PDF by Wikimedia Commons.\par
\bibitem[T118]{srcT118}\hypertarget{source-T118}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 2 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1913-1921), \textit{Pro Flacco} 103, in the Online Library of Liberty edition. Yonge's full sentence reads, “It is I, if any disaster happens to you, O Flaccus, it is I who shall have betrayed you.”\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://oll-resources.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/oll3/store/titles/655/Cicero_0043-02_EBk_v6.0.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 931.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891, the cited edition was published no later than 1921, and the translation is in the United States public domain. The linked Online Library of Liberty volume expressly labels the text public domain.\par
\bibitem[T119]{srcT119}\hypertarget{source-T119}{}
C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (London: G. Bell and Sons, 1913-1921 reprint), “A Dialogue Concerning Oratorical Partitions,” Online Library of Liberty PDF.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://oll-resources.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/oll3/store/titles/734/Cicero_0043-04_EBk_v6.0.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 682--683.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The Online Library of Liberty edition identifies Charles Duke Yonge as translator and expressly states that the text is in the public domain. Yonge died in 1891, and this Bell edition was published no later than 1921.\par
\bibitem[T120]{srcT120}\hypertarget{source-T120}{}
anonymous prose translator in Henry G. Bohn, ed., \textit{The Epigrams of Martial} (London: Bell \& Daldy, 1865), Internet Archive/Wikimedia Commons scan.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/The_epigrams_of_Martial_%28IA_epigramsofmarti00mart%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 310--311.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The Bohn edition was published in 1865 and is in the United States public domain. Wikimedia Commons identifies the scan as public domain.\par
\bibitem[T121]{srcT121}\hypertarget{source-T121}{}
William Thynne, \textit{A Translation of Ovid's Fasti into English Prose, with Notes}, part 1 (Dublin: John Cumming, 1833), book 2.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/A_translation_of_Ovid%27s_Fasti_into_English_prose.._%28IA_translationofovi00ovid%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 355.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Thynne's translation was published in 1833 and is in the public domain. Wikimedia Commons marks the scan as public domain in the United States.\par
\bibitem[T122]{srcT122}\hypertarget{source-T122}{}
J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 2, \textit{Thebaid V-XII; Achilleid} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), Wikisource transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Statius_%28Mozley_1928%29_v2/Achilleid/Book_1}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 555.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies the digital transcription.\par
\bibitem[T123]{srcT123}\hypertarget{source-T123}{}
H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vols. 1-4 (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1920-1922), LacusCurtius transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Quintilian/Institutio_Oratoria/6C%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 125--126.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Butler's translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius identifies the reproduced text as public domain.\par
\bibitem[T124]{srcT124}\hypertarget{source-T124}{}
John Carew Rolfe, \textit{Sallust} (Loeb Classical Library; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1921), “Speech to Caesar,” 8.9, p. 461; LacusCurtius transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Sallust/pseudo/Oratio_ad_Caesarem%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 1075.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Rolfe's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies the edition and explicitly labels the text public domain.\par
\bibitem[T125]{srcT125}\hypertarget{source-T125}{}
White Kennett, \textit{An Address of Thanks to a Good Prince, Presented in the Panegyrick of Pliny, upon Trajan, the Best of Roman Emperours} (London: M. Flesher for Thomas Fickus, 1685), p. 81, EEBO-TCP transcription hosted by the Oxford Text Archive.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://ota.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/repository/xmlui/bitstream/handle/20.500.12024/A55147/A55147.xml?isAllowed=y&sequence=5}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 801.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Kennett's translation was published in 1685 and is in the public domain. The Oxford Text Archive's EEBO-TCP transcription states that the keyboarded text is available under CC0 1.0 Universal.\par
\bibitem[T126]{srcT126}\hypertarget{source-T126}{}
C. D. Yonge, “Treatise on Rhetorical Invention,” in \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 4 (London: George Bell and Sons, 1888), pp. 241-380; Peitho's Web transcription archived by the Internet Archive.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://web.archive.org/web/20100212090220/http://classicpersuasion.org/pw/cicero/dnv2-8.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 371.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's translation and the 1888 edition are in the public domain. The Internet Archive preserves the web transcription.\par
\bibitem[T127]{srcT127}\hypertarget{source-T127}{}
James S. Reid, \textit{The Academics of Cicero} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1880), \textit{Lucullus} 139, pp. 88-89; Cornell University Library scan hosted by Wikimedia Commons.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/The_Academics_of_Cicero_%28IA_cu31924026475206%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 1074.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Reid's translation was published in 1880 and is in the public domain. The linked scan states that there are no known United States copyright restrictions on the text.\par
\bibitem[T128]{srcT128}\hypertarget{source-T128}{}
H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Book 11.1.10, Perseids text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://cts.perseids.org/read/latinLit/phi1002/phi001/perseus-eng2/11.1.1-11.1.19}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 812--813. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseids page identifies Butler, the publishers, and those dates.\par
\bibitem[T129]{srcT129}\hypertarget{source-T129}{}
E. S. Forster, \textit{Lucius Annaeus Florus: Epitome of Roman History} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1929), Loeb Classical Library 231, LacusCurtius transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Florus/Epitome/1I%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 326.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Forster's translation was published in 1929 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius supplies the scanned-edition transcription.\par
\bibitem[T130]{srcT130}\hypertarget{source-T130}{}
Cyrus R. Edmonds, \textit{Cicero's Three Books of Offices, or Moral Duties; also His Cato Major, an Essay on Old Age; Laelius, an Essay on Friendship; Paradoxes; Scipio's Dream; and Letter to Quintus on the Duties of a Magistrate} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1892), Stoic Breviary transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://stoicbreviary.blogspot.com/p/text-cicero-stoic-paradoxes-tr.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 151, 642, 646.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The cited Edmonds edition was published in 1892 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page reproduces that historical translation and identifies Edmonds and the edition year.\par
\bibitem[T131]{srcT131}\hypertarget{source-T131}{}
Edward Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus, or History of Famous Orators} (1776), Attalus transcription with a few modernized words and spellings.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/brutus1.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 206.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the United States public domain. Attalus identifies the translation and its limited modernization on the cited page.\par
\bibitem[T132]{srcT132}\hypertarget{source-T132}{}
E. Jones, \textit{The Brutus of Cicero} (1776), with a few words and spellings changed in the Attalus transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/brutus2.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 789.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the edition and explicitly notes its light verbal modernization.\par
\bibitem[T133]{srcT133}\hypertarget{source-T133}{}
Edward Jones, \textit{Cicero's Brutus, or History of Famous Orators} (1776), Attalus transcription with a few modernized words and spellings.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/brutus3.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 221.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the United States public domain. Attalus identifies the translation and its limited modernization on the cited page.\par
\bibitem[T134]{srcT134}\hypertarget{source-T134}{}
E. Jones, \textit{The Brutus of Cicero} (1776), with a few words and spellings changed in the Attalus transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/brutus4.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 790.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Jones's translation was published in 1776 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the edition and explicitly notes its light verbal modernization.\par
\bibitem[T135]{srcT135}\hypertarget{source-T135}{}
J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), Attalus transcription with minor alterations.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 88, 202--203, 224, 666--667. The ledgers contain 4 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson as translator and notes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\bibitem[T136]{srcT136}\hypertarget{source-T136}{}
J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1B.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 85--86, 427, 429--430. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the translator and notes minor modernization of a few antiquated words and phrases.\par
\bibitem[T137]{srcT137}\hypertarget{source-T137}{}
J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1860), \textit{De oratore} 1.190; Attalus digital text with minor alterations.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/deoratore1C.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 819.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson, the date, and its minor alterations.\par
\bibitem[T138]{srcT138}\hypertarget{source-T138}{}
J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860).\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/deoratore2A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 68--69, 458, 507. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the base translation and notes minor modernization of its online text.\par
\bibitem[T139]{srcT139}\hypertarget{source-T139}{}
J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860), lightly modernized online by Attalus.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/deoratore2C.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 90, 248, 798, 803. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies the base translation and notes minor modernization of its online text.\par
\bibitem[T140]{srcT140}\hypertarget{source-T140}{}
J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), 2.317, in the Attalus presentation with minor modernizing alterations.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/deoratore2E.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 799.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson and states that it makes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\bibitem[T141]{srcT141}\hypertarget{source-T141}{}
J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), in the lightly modernized Attalus transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 664--665, 729--730.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson as translator and notes minor alterations to antiquated wording.\par
\bibitem[T142]{srcT142}\hypertarget{source-T142}{}
J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1860), \textit{De oratore} 3.98; Attalus digital text with minor alterations.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3B.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 731, 778--779. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus identifies Watson, the date, and its minor alterations.\par
\bibitem[T143]{srcT143}\hypertarget{source-T143}{}
J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1860), Attalus transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/deoratore3C.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 119--120, 787. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. Attalus reproduces the nineteenth-century translation with source information.\par
\bibitem[T144]{srcT144}\hypertarget{source-T144}{}
C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Treatises of M. T. Cicero}, including \textit{Topica}; historical translation transcribed by Attalus.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/topica.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 73, 669. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's nineteenth-century translation is in the public domain; Yonge died in 1891. Attalus identifies him as translator.\par
\bibitem[T145]{srcT145}\hypertarget{source-T145}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{Tusculan Disputations} (1877 edition), Attalus digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/tusc2.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 279.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891, and this translation was published in the nineteenth century; it is in the United States public domain. Attalus provides the digital transcription and identifies the 1877 edition.\par
\bibitem[T146]{srcT146}\hypertarget{source-T146}{}
C. D. Yonge, \textit{Cicero's Tusculan Disputations} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1877), book 4.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/tusc4B.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 368.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the public domain.\par
\bibitem[T147]{srcT147}\hypertarget{source-T147}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Tusculan Disputations of Cicero} (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1877), as transcribed by Attalus.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/cicero/tusc5B.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 375.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's translation was published in 1877 and is in the public domain. Attalus states the translator and edition and supplies the online transcription.\par
\bibitem[T148]{srcT148}\hypertarget{source-T148}{}
C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853; Attalus text from the 1895 edition), Diogenes Laertius 10.135.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/old/diogenes10c.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 884.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's nineteenth-century translation is in the public domain. The Attalus page identifies the translator and edition and aligns the English with section 135.\par
\bibitem[T149]{srcT149}\hypertarget{source-T149}{}
John B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny} (London: Walter Scott, 1900), in the lightly modified Attalus transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/old/pliny2.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 417.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Firth's 1900 translation is in the public domain. The Attalus page identifies the underlying translation and notes that a few words and phrases have been modified.\par
\bibitem[T150]{srcT150}\hypertarget{source-T150}{}
J. B. Firth, \textit{The Letters of the Younger Pliny} (London: Walter Scott, 1900), Book 3 text hosted by Attalus.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/pliny/ep3.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 733--735.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Firth's translation was published in 1900 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies Firth and the date; it also states that a few words and phrases in its transcription have been modified.\par
\bibitem[T151]{srcT151}\hypertarget{source-T151}{}
J. P. Postgate, \textit{Select Elegies of Propertius and Tibullus} (London: Macmillan, 1921), as transcribed with minor changes by Attalus.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/poetry/messalla.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 477.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Postgate's translation was published in 1921 and is in the United States public domain. Attalus identifies its source and notes its minor editorial changes.\par
\bibitem[T152]{srcT152}\hypertarget{source-T152}{}
Thomas M. Banchich and Jennifer A. Meka, \textit{Festus: Breviarium of the Accomplishments of the Roman People}, Canisius College Translated Texts 2 (Buffalo, NY: Canisius College, 2001), as reproduced by Attalus.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/translate/festus.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 325.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The translation is copyrighted 2001. This short excerpt is recorded for noncommercial scholarly comparison and citation because no accessible public-domain complete English translation of the passage was located in the first pass.\par
\bibitem[T153]{srcT153}\hypertarget{source-T153}{}
W. H. Fyfe, \textit{Aristotle: The Poetics; Longinus: On the Sublime; Demetrius: On Style} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1927), Attalus transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/translate/longinus.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 129.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Fyfe's translation was published in 1927 and is in the United States public domain as of 2026. Attalus identifies the translator and edition date.\par
\bibitem[T154]{srcT154}\hypertarget{source-T154}{}
Samuel Speed, \textit{The History of the Most Illustrious Marcus Valerius Maximus} (London, 1678), in the modernized adaptation hosted by Attalus.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://attalus.org/translate/valerius3b.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 407.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Speed's 1678 translation is in the public domain. The Attalus page identifies its English text as adapted from Speed.\par
\bibitem[T155]{srcT155}\hypertarget{source-T155}{}
Maurice Platnauer, \textit{Claudian}, vol. 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), LacusCurtius transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Claudian/De_Bello_Gildonico%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 107.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Platnauer's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius identifies the reproduced text as public domain.\par
\bibitem[T156]{srcT156}\hypertarget{source-T156}{}
H. Harris Rackham, \textit{Cicero: De finibus bonorum et malorum} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1931), LacusCurtius transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cicero/de_Finibus/5*.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 156.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The LacusCurtius rights statement records that the 1931 United States copyright was not renewed and that the text is therefore in the United States public domain.\par
\bibitem[T157]{srcT157}\hypertarget{source-T157}{}
Eva M. Sanford, \textit{Salvian: On the Government of God} (New York: Columbia University Press, 1930), book 5, section 5, p. 142, CCEL digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://ccel.org/ccel/salvian/govt.iv.vi.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 886.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Sanford's translation was published in the United States in 1930 and is now in the United States public domain; CCEL's edition note also records that the copyright was not renewed.\par
\bibitem[T158]{srcT158}\hypertarget{source-T158}{}
J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 1, \textit{Silvae; Thebaid I-IV} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), Wikisource text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Statius_%28Mozley_1928%29_v1/Thebaid/Book_2}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 494--498.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource marks the edition as public domain in the United States and supplies its transcribed text.\par
\bibitem[T159]{srcT159}\hypertarget{source-T159}{}
H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Book 11.1.30, Perseids text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://cts.perseids.org/read/latinLit/phi1002/phi001/perseus-eng2/11.1.20-11.1.39}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 814, 818.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseids page identifies Butler, the publishers, and those dates.\par
\bibitem[T160]{srcT160}\hypertarget{source-T160}{}
H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Book 11.1.45, Perseids text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://cts.perseids.org/read/latinLit/phi1002/phi001/perseus-eng2/11.1.40-11.1.59}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 815.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseids page identifies Butler, the publishers, and those dates.\par
\bibitem[T161]{srcT161}\hypertarget{source-T161}{}
H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 4 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1922), Book 11.1.64, Perseids text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://cts.perseids.org/read/latinLit/phi1002/phi001/perseus-eng2/11.1.60-11.1.79}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 816--817. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Butler's four-volume translation was published in 1920-1922 and is in the United States public domain. The linked Perseids page identifies Butler, the publishers, and those dates.\par
\bibitem[T162]{srcT162}\hypertarget{source-T162}{}
Thomas Aquinas, \textit{Catena Aurea}, vol. 3, Luke (Oxford: John Henry Parker, 1843), English translation issued under John Henry Newman's editorship; final recap supplied from Cornelius a Lapide, \textit{The Great Commentary}, vol. 4, \textit{St Luke}, trans. Thomas W. Mossman, 4th ed. (Edinburgh: John Grant, 1908).\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://ecatholic2000.com/catena/untitled-85.shtml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 556.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Both cited English editions were published before 1931 and are in the United States public domain. The online transcriptions reproduce the 1843 and 1908 editions.\par
\bibitem[T163]{srcT163}\hypertarget{source-T163}{}
Thomas Aquinas, \textit{Catena Aurea}, vol. 3, Luke (Oxford: John Henry Parker, 1843), English translation issued under John Henry Newman's editorship; final recap supplied from Cornelius a Lapide, \textit{The Great Commentary}, vol. 4, \textit{St Luke}, trans. Thomas W. Mossman, 4th ed. (Edinburgh: John Grant, 1908).\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://ecatholic2000.com/lapide/untitled-87.shtml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 556.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Both cited English editions were published before 1931 and are in the United States public domain. The online transcriptions reproduce the 1843 and 1908 editions.\par
\bibitem[T164]{srcT164}\hypertarget{source-T164}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{De Inventione} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), Wikisource text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_Invention/Book_1}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 118, 478--479, 524, 558. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's translation was published in 1853 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work as public domain.\par
\bibitem[T165]{srcT165}\hypertarget{source-T165}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{De Inventione} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), Wikisource text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_Invention/Book_2}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 272, 473.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's translation was published in 1853 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work as public domain.\par
\bibitem[T166]{srcT166}\hypertarget{source-T166}{}
H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_3}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 327.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies a transcription of the edition.\par
\bibitem[T167]{srcT167}\hypertarget{source-T167}{}
H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_4}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 302--303, 318.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work and scan as public domain.\par
\bibitem[T168]{srcT168}\hypertarget{source-T168}{}
H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_8}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 337.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies a transcription of the edition.\par
\bibitem[T169]{srcT169}\hypertarget{source-T169}{}
H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/On_the_Sublime/Chapter_9}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 297--298, 300--301, 317. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work and scan as public domain.\par
\bibitem[T170]{srcT170}\hypertarget{source-T170}{}
Arthur S. Way, \textit{Sappho and the Vigil of Venus} (London and New York: Macmillan, 1920), Wikisource text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Vigil_of_Venus}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 613, 1087.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Way's translation was published in 1920 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies the digital text.\par
\bibitem[T171]{srcT171}\hypertarget{source-T171}{}
David Magie, \textit{The Scriptores Historiae Augustae}, vol. 2 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), \textit{The Two Maximini}.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Historia_Augusta/Maximini_duo%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 354.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Magie's translation was published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. The LacusCurtius page expressly identifies the Loeb text as public domain.\par
\bibitem[T172]{srcT172}\hypertarget{source-T172}{}
Aubrey Stewart, \textit{L. Annaeus Seneca: On Benefits} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1887), FullTextArchive transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://fulltextarchive.com/book/L-Annaeus-Seneca-On-Benefits}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 109.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Stewart's translation was published in 1887 and is in the public domain; Stewart died in 1918.\par
\bibitem[T173]{srcT173}\hypertarget{source-T173}{}
G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Wikisource transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:Juvenal_and_Persius_by_G._G._Ramsay.djvu/125}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 195.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was first published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource provides a scan-backed transcription of that edition.\par
\bibitem[T174]{srcT174}\hypertarget{source-T174}{}
H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), for the Pseudo-Hesiodic fragment; G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), for Juvenal; Wikisource texts.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:Juvenal_and_Persius_by_G._G._Ramsay.djvu/181}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 317.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Havell's 1890 and Ramsay's 1918 translations are in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies scans and transcriptions of both editions.\par
\bibitem[T175]{srcT175}\hypertarget{source-T175}{}
George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Wikisource text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:Juvenal_and_Persius_by_G._G._Ramsay.djvu/375}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 548.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies a proofread scan transcription.\par
\bibitem[T176]{srcT176}\hypertarget{source-T176}{}
G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), p. 325; Wikisource transcription of the facing English page.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:Juvenal_and_Persius_by_G._G._Ramsay.djvu/411}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 879.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the public domain. The linked Wikisource page reproduces the 1918 edition.\par
\bibitem[T177]{srcT177}\hypertarget{source-T177}{}
Francis Barham, \textit{The Political Works of Marcus Tullius Cicero: Comprising His Treatise on the Commonwealth; and His Treatise on the Laws}, vol. 2 (London: Edmund Spettigue, 1842), Ganino transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://ganino.com/anteanus/marcus_tullius_cicero_on_the_law_3}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 123.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Barham's translation was published in 1842 and is in the public domain. The online transcription identifies Barham as translator.\par
\bibitem[T178]{srcT178}\hypertarget{source-T178}{}
Earnest Cary, \textit{Dio's Roman History}, vol. 4 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1916), Loeb Classical Library 66, LacusCurtius transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cassius_Dio/41%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 332.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Cary's translation of this volume was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius supplies the digital transcription.\par
\bibitem[T179]{srcT179}\hypertarget{source-T179}{}
Mr. Pelham, in \textit{Pliny's Epistles in Ten Books, Done into English by Several Hands} (London: printed for W. Mears, 1724), Book I, Letter VI.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://ota.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/repository/xmlui/handle/20.500.12024/3180}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 15, 17. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The English edition was published in 1724; the electronic text is supplied by the Oxford Text Archive.\par
\bibitem[T180]{srcT180}\hypertarget{source-T180}{}
Clinton Walker Keyes, \textit{Cicero: De re publica; De legibus}, Loeb Classical Library 213 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1928), University of Verona scan.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://docs.univr.it/documenti/OccorrenzaIns/matdid/matdid367151.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 626--627.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Keyes's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. The cited university-hosted scan reproduces the edition.\par
\bibitem[T181]{srcT181}\hypertarget{source-T181}{}
Christopher Smart, \textit{The Works of Horace}, edited by Theodore Alois Buckley (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1863), Jack Lynch transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://jacklynch.net/Texts/horace-satire-2.1.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 163.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Smart died in 1771 and the cited edition was published in 1863; the translation is in the United States public domain.\par
\bibitem[T182]{srcT182}\hypertarget{source-T182}{}
G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library 91; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918).\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Juvenal/Satire_1}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 77, 641. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies the digital text.\par
\bibitem[T183]{srcT183}\hypertarget{source-T183}{}
George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Wikisource transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Juvenal/Satire_3}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 158.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies a reusable transcription.\par
\bibitem[T184]{srcT184}\hypertarget{source-T184}{}
G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Loeb Classical Library 91, Wikisource transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Juvenal/Satire_6}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 349.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was first published in 1918 and is in the public domain. Wikisource supplies the digital transcription.\par
\bibitem[T185]{srcT185}\hypertarget{source-T185}{}
G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), \textit{Satires of Persius} 1.107, Wikisource transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Persius/Satire_1}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 142, 454. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies a reusable transcription.\par
\bibitem[T186]{srcT186}\hypertarget{source-T186}{}
George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Wikisource text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Persius/Satire_2}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 529.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the work as public domain.\par
\bibitem[T187]{srcT187}\hypertarget{source-T187}{}
George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Wikisource transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Juvenal_and_Persius/The_Satires_of_Persius/Satire_5}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 152.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource supplies a reusable transcription.\par
\bibitem[T188]{srcT188}\hypertarget{source-T188}{}
Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Book 3, line corresponding to Ovid 3.225; Wikisource transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Metamorphoses_%28tr._Golding%29/Book_3}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 862--863. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. The linked Wikisource page supplies the Book 3 transcription and edition history.\par
\bibitem[T189]{srcT189}\hypertarget{source-T189}{}
Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ovidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Book 7.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Metamorphoses_%28tr._Golding%29/Book_7}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 897.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. Wikisource supplies a transcription of the early edition.\par
\bibitem[T190]{srcT190}\hypertarget{source-T190}{}
Arthur Golding, \textit{The XV Bookes of P. Ovidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis} (London: William Seres, 1567), Book 8.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Metamorphoses_%28tr._Golding%29/Book_8}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 898.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Golding's translation was published in 1567 and is in the public domain. Wikisource supplies a transcription of the early edition.\par
\bibitem[T191]{srcT191}\hypertarget{source-T191}{}
Bernadotte Perrin, \textit{Plutarch's Lives}, volume 5 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1917), Lexundria text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://lexundria.com/plut_pomp/50/prr}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 287.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Perrin's translation was published in 1917 and is in the United States public domain. Lexundria supplies a digital text of that edition.\par
\bibitem[T192]{srcT192}\hypertarget{source-T192}{}
Christopher Marlowe, \textit{All Ovid's Elegies}, in \textit{The Works of Christopher Marlowe}, ed. A. H. Bullen, vol. 3 (London: John C. Nimmo, 1885), “Elegia VIII,” Online Library of Liberty PDF.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://oll-resources.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/oll3/store/titles/1709/Marlowe_1319.03b_EBk_v6.0.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 714.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Marlowe died in 1593, and Bullen's edition was published in 1885. The Online Library of Liberty edition expressly identifies the text as public domain.\par
\bibitem[T193]{srcT193}\hypertarget{source-T193}{}
H. L. Havell, \textit{Longinus on the Sublime} (London: Macmillan and Co., 1890), Wikisource scan.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Page:On_the_Sublime_1890.djvu/54}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 284.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Havell's translation was published in 1890 and is in the United States public domain. Wikisource identifies the scanned edition as public domain.\par
\bibitem[T194]{srcT194}\hypertarget{source-T194}{}
William Fletcher, “The Divine Institutes,” in Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson, eds., \textit{The Ante-Nicene Fathers}, vol. 7 (Buffalo, NY: Christian Literature Publishing Co., 1886), New Advent transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://newadvent.org/fathers/07016.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 351.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Fletcher's translation was published in 1886 and is in the public domain. New Advent supplies the digital transcription.\par
\bibitem[T195]{srcT195}\hypertarget{source-T195}{}
J. S. Watson, trans. and ed., \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators: with His Letters to Quintus and Brutus} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1855), Internet Archive scan hosted by Wikimedia Commons.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Cicero_on_oratory_and_orators_-_with_his_letters_to_Quintus_and_Brutus_%28IA_ciceroonoratoryo00ciceiala%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 657, 981. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson's edition and translation were published in 1855 and are in the public domain. The cited URL is a scan of that historical edition rather than a newly translated text.\par
\bibitem[T196]{srcT196}\hypertarget{source-T196}{}
H. Harris Rackham, \textit{De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum}, Loeb Classical Library, vol. 17, second revised edition (Harvard University Press, 1931), 1.61, in the LacusCurtius transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cicero/de_Finibus/1%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 1027--1029, 1052. The ledgers contain 3 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The LacusCurtius edition page identifies Rackham, the 1931 edition, and the translation and states that its United States copyright expired without renewal, placing it in the public domain.\par
\bibitem[T197]{srcT197}\hypertarget{source-T197}{}
H. Rackham, \textit{Cicero: De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: Macmillan, 1914), LacusCurtius transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cicero/de_Finibus/4%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 763.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Rackham's translation was published in 1914 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius supplies the consulted digital text and edition information.\par
\bibitem[T198]{srcT198}\hypertarget{source-T198}{}
S. P. Scott, \textit{The Civil Law}, vol. 11, \textit{The Digest or Pandects}, Book 48 (Cincinnati: Central Trust Company, 1932), title 10, fragment 23.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://droitromain.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/Anglica/D48_Scott.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 486.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The translation was copyrighted in 1932, but the copyright is documented as having expired without renewal; the University of Grenoble supplies the openly accessible digital text.\par
\bibitem[T199]{srcT199}\hypertarget{source-T199}{}
Anonymous, \textit{L. Junius Moderatus Columella of Husbandry, in Twelve Books: and His Book Concerning Trees} (London: A. Millar, 1745), book 11, chapter 1, p. 451; Internet Archive scan hosted by Wikimedia Commons.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Of_husbandry_-_in_twelve_books_-_and_his_book_concerning_trees_%28IA_ofhusbandryintwe00colu%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 1072.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The anonymous English translation was published in 1745 and is in the public domain. The linked scan reproduces that edition and its title page.\par
\bibitem[T200]{srcT200}\hypertarget{source-T200}{}
J. S. Watson, \textit{Cicero on Oratory and Orators} (New York: Harper \& Brothers, 1860).\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://pages.pomona.edu/~cmc24747/sources/cic_web/de_or_2.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 58, 63.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson's translation was published in 1860 and is in the public domain. The linked transcription identifies Watson as translator.\par
\bibitem[T201]{srcT201}\hypertarget{source-T201}{}
Lewis Evans, “Juvenal, Satire 2” (1889 translation), formatted and annotated by C. Chinn (2007), Pomona College source page.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://pages.pomona.edu/~cmc24747/sources/juvenal/juv_2.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 762.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Evans's translation was published in 1889 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies the translator and date.\par
\bibitem[T202]{srcT202}\hypertarget{source-T202}{}
Lewis Evans, “Juvenal, Satire 7” (1889 translation), formatted and annotated by C. Chinn (2007), Pomona College source page.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://pages.pomona.edu/~cmc24747/sources/juvenal/juv_7.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 717.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Evans's translation was published in 1889 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies the translator and date.\par
\bibitem[T203]{srcT203}\hypertarget{source-T203}{}
H. T. Riley, \textit{The Pharsalia of Lucan, Literally Translated into English Prose with Copious Notes} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), C. Chinn's digital formatting.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://pages.pomona.edu/~cmc24747/sources/lucan/BC_5.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 334.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Riley's translation was published in 1853 and is in the United States public domain. The Pomona page identifies and reproduces that edition.\par
\bibitem[T204]{srcT204}\hypertarget{source-T204}{}
Richard M. Gummere, \textit{Seneca: Ad Lucilium Epistulae Morales}, vol. 1 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1917), letter 1, “On Saving Time.”\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://pages.pomona.edu/~cmc24747/sources/seneca/sen_ep_1.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 358.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Gummere's translation was published in 1917 and is in the United States public domain.\par
\bibitem[T205]{srcT205}\hypertarget{source-T205}{}
Lord Lytton (Edward Bulwer-Lytton), \textit{The Odes and Epodes of Horace: A Metrical Translation into English, with Introduction and Commentaries} (Edinburgh: William Blackwood and Sons, 1869), Internet Archive scan hosted by Wikimedia Commons.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/The_odes_and_epodes_of_Horace_%28IA_odes00epodesofhorahorarich%29.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 655.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Lytton's translation was published in 1869 and is in the public domain. Wikimedia Commons marks the scan public domain in the United States.\par
\bibitem[T206]{srcT206}\hypertarget{source-T206}{}
H. E. Butler, \textit{The Institutio Oratoria of Quintilian}, vol. 2 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1920), LacusCurtius transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Quintilian/Institutio_Oratoria/5B*.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 565--566.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Butler's translation was published in 1920 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius identifies and reproduces the public-domain Loeb text.\par
\bibitem[T207]{srcT207}\hypertarget{source-T207}{}
Arthur Leslie Wheeler, \textit{Ovid: Tristia, Ex Ponto} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1924), Loebolus scan.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://s3.amazonaws.com/loebolus/L151.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 189, 583.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Wheeler's translation was published in 1924 and is in the United States public domain. Loebolus supplies a scan of the public-domain edition.\par
\bibitem[T208]{srcT208}\hypertarget{source-T208}{}
John W. Basore, \textit{Seneca: Moral Essays}, vol. 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), Loebolus scan.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://s3.amazonaws.com/loebolus/L214.pdf}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 167.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Basore's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain.\par
\bibitem[T209]{srcT209}\hypertarget{source-T209}{}
Richard M. Gummere, \textit{Seneca: Epistles 1-65} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1917), Seneca Letters transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://senecaletters.com/en/letters/7}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 159.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Gummere's translation was published in 1917 and is in the United States public domain. The Seneca Letters site identifies the Gummere text as public-domain material.\par
\bibitem[T210]{srcT210}\hypertarget{source-T210}{}
Thomas Creech, \textit{The Five Books of Mr. Manilius Containing a System of the Ancient Astronomy and Astrology} (London, 1700), Book 1, in the EEBO Text Creation Partnership transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://raw.githubusercontent.com/textcreationpartnership/A51767/master/A51767.xml}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 971.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Creech died in 1700 and the 1700 translation is in the public domain. The linked EEBO-TCP file states that this keyboarded edition is released under CC0 1.0 and may be copied, modified, distributed, and performed without permission.\par
\bibitem[T211]{srcT211}\hypertarget{source-T211}{}
G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Satire 2, hosted by the Tertullian Project.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_02.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 962--963.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked transcription expressly states that the text and all material on the page are public domain and may be copied freely.\par
\bibitem[T212]{srcT212}\hypertarget{source-T212}{}
G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Satire 4, hosted by the Tertullian Project.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_04.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 966.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked transcription expressly places the page's text and material in the public domain.\par
\bibitem[T213]{srcT213}\hypertarget{source-T213}{}
G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Satire 6, hosted by the Tertullian Project.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_06.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 969.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked transcription expressly places the page's text and material in the public domain.\par
\bibitem[T214]{srcT214}\hypertarget{source-T214}{}
George Gilbert Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), transcription by Roger Pearse.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_08.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 100, 404, 409--413, 941. The ledgers contain 4 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's 1918 translation is in the public domain. The hosting page expressly places its transcription and all page material in the public domain.\par
\bibitem[T215]{srcT215}\hypertarget{source-T215}{}
G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius}, Loeb Classical Library (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Juvenal, Satire 10.365-366.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_10.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 1024.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked transcription identifies the 1918 edition and translator and supplies the complete English Satire 10.\par
\bibitem[T216]{srcT216}\hypertarget{source-T216}{}
G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius} (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Satire 13, hosted by the Tertullian Project.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_13.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 376, 967. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The hosting page identifies Ramsay as translator.\par
\bibitem[T217]{srcT217}\hypertarget{source-T217}{}
G. G. Ramsay, \textit{Juvenal and Persius}, Loeb Classical Library 91 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1918), Satire 14, in Roger Pearse's transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://tertullian.org/fathers/juvenal_satires_14.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 998.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Ramsay's translation was published in 1918 and is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies the translator and 1918 edition, labels the material public domain, and supplies the complete Satire 14 transcription.\par
\bibitem[T218]{srcT218}\hypertarget{source-T218}{}
Anonymous prose translator, \textit{The Epigrams of Martial}, Bohn's Classical Library (1897), Book 4, epigram 14, in Roger Pearse's public-domain transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://tertullian.org/fathers/martial_epigrams_book04.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 935--936. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The source page identifies its base text as the 1897 Bohn's Classical Library edition, which is in the United States public domain. The page supplies the complete Book 4 transcription and labels the translation's edition and year.\par
\bibitem[T219]{srcT219}\hypertarget{source-T219}{}
anonymous prose translator, \textit{The Epigrams of Martial} (Bohn's Classical Library, 1897), Tertullian.org transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://tertullian.org/fathers/martial_epigrams_book06.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 194.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The translation was published in 1897 and is in the United States public domain. Tertullian.org expressly places its transcription and page material in the public domain.\par
\bibitem[T220]{srcT220}\hypertarget{source-T220}{}
anonymous prose translation, \textit{The Epigrams of Martial} (Bohn's Classical Library; London: George Bell and Sons, 1897), Tertullian.org transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://tertullian.org/fathers/martial_epigrams_book09.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 162.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The nineteenth-century Bohn translation is in the United States public domain. Tertullian.org expressly places its transcription and page material in the public domain.\par
\bibitem[T221]{srcT221}\hypertarget{source-T221}{}
John Selby Watson, \textit{Justin, Cornelius Nepos, and Eutropius} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1886), Tertullian.org transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://tertullian.org/fathers/nepos.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 143, 182. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson died in 1884 and the cited edition was published in 1886; the translation is in the United States public domain.\par
\bibitem[T222]{srcT222}\hypertarget{source-T222}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Academic Questions, Treatise De Finibus, and Tusculan Disputations of M. T. Cicero} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853; reprinted 1875), EpicureanFriends transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://texts.epicureanfriends.com/04-Cicero-OnEnds}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 144.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891, and his nineteenth-century translation is in the United States public domain.\par
\bibitem[T223]{srcT223}\hypertarget{source-T223}{}
Brookes More, \textit{The Metamorphoses of Ovid} (Boston: Cornhill Publishing Co., 1922), Book 14 text hosted by Theoi Classical Texts Library.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://theoi.com/Text/OvidMetamorphoses14.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 654.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} More's translation was published in 1922 and is in the United States public domain. The cited page identifies More as the translator.\par
\bibitem[T224]{srcT224}\hypertarget{source-T224}{}
J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 1 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), Loeb Classical Library 207, Theoi transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://theoi.com/Text/StatiusThebaid1.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 331.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. Theoi supplies a transcription and bibliographical identification of the edition.\par
\bibitem[T225]{srcT225}\hypertarget{source-T225}{}
J. H. Mozley, \textit{Statius}, vol. 2 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1928), \textit{Thebaid} Book 6 text hosted by Theoi Classical Texts Library.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://theoi.com/Text/StatiusThebaid6.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 705--706.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Mozley's translation was published in 1928 and is in the United States public domain. The cited Theoi page identifies J. H. Mozley as the translator of Book 6.\par
\bibitem[T226]{srcT226}\hypertarget{source-T226}{}
H. Rushton Fairclough, \textit{Virgil}, volume 1 (Loeb Classical Library; London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1916), transcription hosted by Theoi.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://theoi.com/Text/VirgilEclogues.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 384, 387--388.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Fairclough's translation was published in 1916 and is in the United States public domain. The hosting page identifies the edition.\par
\bibitem[T227]{srcT227}\hypertarget{source-T227}{}
Evelyn Shirley Shuckburgh, \textit{The Letters of Cicero: The Whole Extant Correspondence in Chronological Order} (London: George Bell \& Sons, 1899-1909), letter DLXXI, \textit{Fam.} 5.13; ToposText digital text.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://topostext.org/work/136}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 820.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} ToposText identifies Shuckburgh's Bell edition, dated 1908 on its source page, as public domain and states that its text derives from Project Gutenberg and Perseus.\par
\bibitem[T228]{srcT228}\hypertarget{source-T228}{}
J. D. Duff, \textit{Silius Italicus: Punica}, vol. 1 (London: William Heinemann; New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1927), ToposText transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://topostext.org/work/248}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 554.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Duff's translation was first printed in 1927 and is in the United States public domain. ToposText supplies the consulted digital text.\par
\bibitem[T229]{srcT229}\hypertarget{source-T229}{}
translation by several hands, edited and revised by William W. Goodwin, \textit{Plutarch's Morals}, vol. 5 (Boston: Little, Brown, 1878), pp. 401-02, as digitized by ToposText.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://topostext.org/work/273}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 885.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} The 1878 Goodwin edition is in the public domain. ToposText explicitly identifies its text as the public-domain 1878 translation.\par
\bibitem[T230]{srcT230}\hypertarget{source-T230}{}
C. D. Yonge, \textit{The Orations of Marcus Tullius Cicero}, vol. 3 (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1856), ToposText transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://topostext.org/work/713}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 568.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge died in 1891 and the cited translation was published in 1856; it is in the public domain. ToposText identifies its transcription as a public-domain Perseus text.\par
\bibitem[T231]{srcT231}\hypertarget{source-T231}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Treatises of M. T. Cicero} (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), public-domain text reproduced by ToposText.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://topostext.org/work/800}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 61, 643, 650, 777. The ledgers contain 2 locus-specific or bibliographic description variants for this object; see the cited entry pages.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} ToposText identifies Yonge's 1853 translation as public domain; Yonge died in 1891.\par
\bibitem[T232]{srcT232}\hypertarget{source-T232}{}
Charles Duke Yonge, \textit{The Treatises of M. T. Cicero} (London: George Bell and Sons, 1878), Wikisource transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Cicero%27s_Tusculan_Disputations/On_the_Nature_of_the_Gods/Book_1}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 396.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Yonge's translation was published in the nineteenth century and is in the public domain. Wikisource supplies the online transcription.\par
\bibitem[T233]{srcT233}\hypertarget{source-T233}{}
William Armistead Falconer, \textit{De senectute, De amicitia, De divinatione} (Loeb Classical Library 154; Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1923), \textit{De divinatione} 1.131; LacusCurtius transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cicero/de_Divinatione/1%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 908.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Falconer's translation was published in 1923 and is in the United States public domain. LacusCurtius identifies the edition, explains that its copyright was not renewed, and supplies the proofread transcription.\par
\bibitem[T234]{srcT234}\hypertarget{source-T234}{}
Charles Burton Gulick, \textit{Athenaeus: The Deipnosophists}, vol. 1 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1927), book 2.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Athenaeus/2A%2A.html}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 357.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Gulick's translation was published in 1927 and is in the United States public domain. The LacusCurtius page expressly identifies the text as public domain.\par
\bibitem[T235]{srcT235}\hypertarget{source-T235}{}
John Selby Watson, \textit{Cornelius Nepos: Lives of Eminent Commanders} (1886), \textit{Dion} 3.3, in the York University online transcription.\par
\textbf{Digital object.} \url{https://yorku.ca/pswarney/Texts/nepos.htm}\par
\textbf{Concordance entries.} 1009.\par
\textbf{Representative rights statement.} Watson died in 1884 and the cited translation was published in 1886, so it is in the United States public domain. The linked page identifies Watson and the edition date.\par

\end{translationbibliography}

\vfill
{\footnotesize\itshape Rights note. Public-domain status can vary by
jurisdiction. The entry pages preserve the evidence recorded for each selected
translation source.}

\end{document}